From e802015081c281d89ccb87b4e29bd063d3ea427f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Karl Berry Date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 18:35:46 +0000 Subject: new turkish font orkhun (14apr09) git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@12726 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751 --- .../texmf-dist/doc/fonts/orkhun/README_Orkhun.txt | 22 ++ Master/texmf-dist/doc/fonts/orkhun/rakhimov.pdf | Bin 0 -> 149197 bytes Master/texmf-dist/doc/fonts/orkhun/rakhimov.tex | 427 +++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 449 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Master/texmf-dist/doc/fonts/orkhun/README_Orkhun.txt create mode 100644 Master/texmf-dist/doc/fonts/orkhun/rakhimov.pdf create mode 100644 Master/texmf-dist/doc/fonts/orkhun/rakhimov.tex (limited to 'Master/texmf-dist/doc') diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/fonts/orkhun/README_Orkhun.txt b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/fonts/orkhun/README_Orkhun.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..012a6a7f1e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/fonts/orkhun/README_Orkhun.txt @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ + The Old Turkic System + Version 1.1 + (c) Abdugafur A. Rakhimov + +The author used METAFONT to write in the Old Turkic script or Gokturk script or Orkhon script or Orkhon-Yenisey script. +It can be used only as free fonts. + +See the PDF user guide + +Among the things which you should know: +========================== ++ it is necessary to copy .gf, .pk, .tfm files in the folders: + ...\TEXMF\fonts\pk + ...\TEXMF\fonts\tfm + Or they can be copied in the catalogue (directory) in which you work + ++ .gf, .pk, .tfm (ps, dvi) files you can to create, also, using .mf file + ++ to write the text in old Turkic language you should use a command \font (it is direct in the text). +========================== + +Further we plan to write a orkhun-package which will allow to work more conveniently with these fonts and will expand possibilities use of fonts. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/fonts/orkhun/rakhimov.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/fonts/orkhun/rakhimov.pdf new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..242b9255727 Binary files /dev/null and b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/fonts/orkhun/rakhimov.pdf differ diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/fonts/orkhun/rakhimov.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/fonts/orkhun/rakhimov.tex new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fe0c243da2b --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/fonts/orkhun/rakhimov.tex @@ -0,0 +1,427 @@ +\documentclass[11pt]{article} + +\makeatletter +\newlength{\myFootnoteWidth} +\newlength{\myFootnoteLabel} +\setlength{\myFootnoteLabel}{0.6em}% <-- can be changed to any valid value +\renewcommand{\@makefntext}[1]{% + \setlength{\myFootnoteWidth}{\columnwidth}% + \addtolength{\myFootnoteWidth}{-\myFootnoteLabel}% + \noindent\makebox[\myFootnoteLabel][r]{\@makefnmark \ }% + \parbox[t]{\myFootnoteWidth}{#1}% +} +\makeatother + +\makeatletter +\renewcommand\footnoterule{% + \vspace{1.5em}% <-- one line space between text and footnoterule + \kern-3\p@\hrule\@width.4\columnwidth% + \kern2.6\p@} +\makeatother + + +\usepackage[dvips]{graphicx} +\usepackage{amssymb} + +\usepackage[usenames]{color} +\usepackage{colortbl} + +\usepackage{verbatim} +\usepackage{multicol} + +\def\4tex{\raisebox{-0.7mm}{\sf 4}$\!$\TeX{}} +\def\latex{(L\hspace*{-1.35mm}\raisebox{1.0mm}{\footnotesize\sc a})\TeX{}} + + +\textwidth 6.2in +\textheight 8.0in +\oddsidemargin 0mm +\evensidemargin 0mm + +\font\mf=logo10 + +\font\mfsl=logosl10 +\hyphenchar\mf=-1 +\hyphenchar\mfsl=-1 +% A way to get a hyphen, courtesy of Karl Berry. +\newcommand{\MF}{{\mf META}\-{\mf FONT\/}} +\newcommand{\MFSL}{{\mfsl META}\-{\mfsl FONT\/}} + +\newcommand{\MP}{{\mf META}\-{\mf POST\/}} +\newcommand{\MPSL}{{\mfsl META}\-{\mfsl POST\/}} + +\newfont{\acayipfont}{cmff10} + +\newfont{\wasytwenty}{wasy10 at 20pt} +\newcommand{\bigtelephone}{\hbox{\wasytwenty\symbol{7}}} + +\newfont{\buyukacafont}{cmff10 at 20pt} +\newfont{\buyukfont}{cmff10 scaled 2500} +\newfont{\kucukfont}{cmff10 scaled 700} +\newfont{\initial}{cmr10 at 48pt} +\usepackage{wrapfig} + +\usepackage{makeidx} +\makeindex + + +\begin{document} + +\thispagestyle{empty} + +\font\letteror=orhant +\font\letteroor=orhant14 +\font\letterooor=orhant16 +\font\letteroooor=orhant20 +\font\letterooooor=orhant25 +%\font\letteroooooor=orhant11 + + + +\newbox{\literaT} +\savebox{\literaT}{\hbox{\initial T}} + +%{\bf \huge Old Turkic script or Orkhon-Yenisey script.}\\ +\begin{center} +{\bf \huge The Old Turkic Script}\\[6mm] + +{\bf Abdugafur A. Rakhimov}\\[10mm] + +\end{center} + +\noindent {\sf \large In brief about history of Script.}\\[- 2mm] + +.\vspace*{-0.25cm} +\begin{wrapfigure}{l}{0.75\wd\literaT} +\vbox to 0.4\ht\literaT{% + \vss \usebox{\literaT}% + \vspace*{-0.2\ht\literaT}% +} +\end{wrapfigure} +he ORHONO-YENISEI INSCRIPTIONS, the most ancient writings, monuments of the Turkic people. +In 1696-1722 years these inscriptions are opened by Russian scientists S.Remezov, F.Stralenberg, +D.Messershmid in top of the current of the Yenisei. In 1889, on the rivers Orkhons (Mongolia) +by Í.M.Jadrintsev is opened. In 1893, these inscriptions are decoded by the Danish linguist +V.Tomsen. And for the first time are read by Russian linguist V.V.Radlov (1894). +The Orhono-yenisei inscriptions concern by 7-11 centuries. Seven groups the Orhono-Yenisei +inscriptions are known: Baikal, Yenisei, Mongolian, Altai, East Turkistan, Central Asian, +and East European. Accordingly they belong to the breeding the union of the Kurgan, +the empire of the Kirghiz, the empire of the East Turkic, the empire of the West Turkic, +the empire of the Uigur (in Mongolia), the state of the Uigur (in East Turkistan), Khazars +(Chazars) and Pechenegs. On a genre accessory are allocated: historically-biographic +stone-letters texts of Mongolia; lyrics of texts of Yenisei; legal documents, +magic and religious texts (on a paper) from East Turkistan; memorable inscriptions on +rocks, stones and structures; labels on household subjects. The inscriptions of Mongolia +stating history 2nd East Turkic and the empire of the Uigur have the greatest historical value. +\\[2mm] + +\noindent {\sf \large The Font Base.}\\[-1mm] + +It is known, that \latex{} use only the fonts which have specially been written by Donald Knut +in the language of the \MFSL{} Program. Here, we also used \MFSL{} what to create the Old Turkic script +(Gokturk script or Orkhon script or Orkhon-Yenisey script). This font can be used only freely.\\[-1mm] + +In the ZIP-file there are .gf, .pk, .tfm files which it is necessary to copy corresponding folders in your +\latex{} program:\\[-2mm] + +\hspace{3.0cm} \verb!...\TEXMF\fonts\pk! + +\hspace{3.0cm} \verb!...\TEXMF\fonts\tfm!\\[-2mm] + +It is easy see, that these files make such sizes of fonts as 10pt, 11pt, +14pt, 16pt, 20pt and 25pt. But, using the .mf file and setting the necessary values variable "u" (in the .mf file) you can create +the necessary sizes of fonts (i.e. .gf, .pk, .tfm files you can to create, also, using .mf file). +In this case, of course, you should compile your .mf file (with new parametre of "u") on the \MFSL{} Program.\\[-3mm] + +{\footnotesize +\begin{verbatim} + ..\BIN\win32\mf \mode=ljfour; mode_setup; input orhun.mf + ..\BIN\win32\gftodvi orhun.600gf + ..\BIN\win32\gftopk orhun.600gf + ..\BIN\win32\dvips orhun.dvi +\end{verbatim} +} + +\vspace{0.3cm} + +\noindent Then, the necessary font to appear in expansions .gf, .pk, .tfm. Moreover, these files can be copied in +the catalogue (directory) in which you work.\\[2mm] + +\noindent {\sf \large To use the Orkhon-Yenisey script in the text.}\\[-2mm] + +To write the text in old Turkic language you should use the \TeX{}-command: \verb!\font!. +For example, + +\vspace{0.3cm} + +{\small +\noindent +\begin{minipage}{4.3in} +\begin{verbatim} +\font\letteror=orhun + +{\letteror ABGdDOUoZt} + +{\letteror TYylLMnNsS} + +{\letteror PCkKrRvmcQ} + +{\letteror zVeawgibI:} +\end{verbatim} +\end{minipage} +\begin{minipage}{2.5in} +\begin{tabular}{|l|} +\hline\\ +{\letterooooor ABGdDOUoZt}\\[3mm] +{\letterooooor TYylLMnNsS}\\[3mm] +{\letterooooor PCkKrRvmcQ}\\[3mm] +{\letterooooor zVeawgibI:}\\[3mm] +\hline +\end{tabular} +\end{minipage} +} + +\vspace{0.5cm} + +\noindent So the following historical text is written + +\vspace{0.5cm} + +\noindent {\bf The monument of the TONYUKUK } ({\small The second stone, northern a part})\\[0.3cm] + +\hfill {\letterooor VOTAGLeBMZoNB:rsretrkY:RSMngZa:ngasertLe}\\[-2mm] + +\hfill {\letterooor rsrMtrkYNB:RSMngZa:kk}\\[-2mm] + +\hfill {\letterooor AMynDOb:AMyDOb:AtNery:nDObresKrot:ngangPa}\\[-2mm] + +\hfill {\letterooor :etreCtrkYede:AMyesei:}\\[-2mm] + +\hfill {\letterooor ot:ngangPa:NCokQgZa:kkVOTAGLeB:ngasrtLe}\\[-2mm] + +\hfill {\letterooor ObekDeROY:nDObresKr}\\[-2mm] + +\hfill {\letterooor odGe:gnDObZgO:gnDObresKrot:nga:AGLeBKrot}\\[-2mm] + +\hfill {\letterooor RURlU} + +\vspace{0.5cm} + +\noindent To write the text in Orkhon script, certainly, we should knowd Old Turkic alphabet. +In the following table this alphabet is given + +\vspace{0.75cm} + +\hspace*{-1.0cm} +\begin{tabular}{ll|ll|ll} +\hline +{\scriptsize O-Y} & {\small sound} & {\scriptsize O-Y} & {\small sound} & {\scriptsize O-Y} & {\small sound}\\[1mm] +\hline +& & & \\[-3mm] +{\letterooor A}&\verb!a!, \verb!e! &{\letterooor a}&\verb!k! ({\scriptsize with} {\small \verb!a!} ) & {\letterooor R} & \verb!r! {\scriptsize (with thick vowels)}\\[2mm] + +{\letterooor B}&\verb!b! {\scriptsize (with thin vowels)} &{\letterooor w}&\verb!k! ({\scriptsize with hard} {\small \verb!i!} ) & {\letterooor r} & \verb!r! {\scriptsize (with thin vowels)}\\[2mm] + +{\letterooor b}&\verb!b! {\scriptsize (with thick vowels)} &{\letterooor l}&\verb!L! {\scriptsize (with thick vowels)} & {\letterooor S} & \verb!s! {\scriptsize (with thick vowels)}\\[2mm] + +{\letterooor C}&\verb!-ch (j)! {\scriptsize (in the end a word)} &{\letterooor L}&\verb!L! {\scriptsize (with thin vowels)} & {\letterooor s} & \verb!s! {\scriptsize (with thin vowels)}\\[2mm] + +{\letterooor I}&\verb!ich!,\verb! ic! &{\letterooor m}&\verb!-it! {\scriptsize (in the end a word)} & {\letterooor v} & \verb!-sh! {\scriptsize (in the end a word)}\\[2mm] + +{\letterooor D}&\verb!d! {\scriptsize (with thick vowels)} &{\letterooor M}&\verb!-m! {\scriptsize (in the end a word)} & {\letterooor T} & \verb!t! {\scriptsize (with thick vowels)}\\[2mm] + +{\letterooor d}&\verb!d! {\scriptsize (with thin vowels)} &{\letterooor n}&\verb!n! {\scriptsize (with thick vowels)} & {\letterooor t} & \verb!t! {\scriptsize (with thin vowels)}\\[2mm] + +{\letterooor G}&\verb!g! {\scriptsize (with thin vowels)} &{\letterooor N}&\verb!n! {\scriptsize (with thin vowels)} & {\letterooor O} & \verb!o!, \verb!u!\\[2mm] + +{\letterooor g}&\verb!g! {\scriptsize (with thick vowels)} &{\letterooor z}&\verb!-ng! {\scriptsize (in the end a word)} & {\letterooor U} & \verb!o!, \verb!u!\\[2mm] + +{\letterooor e}& i, \ {\scriptsize the closed} {\small \verb!e! } &{\letterooor V}&\verb!-ny! {\scriptsize (in the end a word)} & {\letterooor o} & \verb!o'!, {\scriptsize the soft} {\small \verb!u!} \\[2mm] + +{\letterooor i}&\verb!k! ({\small \verb!e!,} {\scriptsize with \verb!i!} ) &{\letterooor c}&\verb!-nch(j)! {\scriptsize (in the end a word)} & {\letterooor Y} & \verb!y! {\scriptsize (with thick vowels)}\\[2mm] + +{\letterooor K}&\verb!k! (\verb!o'!, {\scriptsize with the soft} {\small \verb!u!} ) &{\letterooor Q}&\verb!-nt(d)! {\scriptsize (in the end a word)} & {\letterooor y} & \verb!y! {\scriptsize (with thin vowels)}\\[2mm] + +{\letterooor k}&\verb!k! ({\scriptsize with} {\small \verb!o!, \verb!u! } ) &{\letterooor P}&\verb!-p! {\scriptsize (in the end a word)} & {\letterooor Z} & \verb!-z! {\scriptsize (in the end a word)}\\[2mm] +\hline +\end{tabular} + +\vspace{1.0cm} + +\noindent In the keyboard the Orkhon script are typed as follows + +\vspace{0.45cm} + +{ +%\small +\scriptsize + +\vspace*{0.5cm} + +\hspace*{-2.3cm} +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +Q&{\letteror Q}\\[2mm] +q&\phantom{{\letteror w} } +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +W&\phantom{{\letteror w} }\\[2mm] +w&{\letteror w} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +E&\phantom{{\letteror w} }\\[2mm] +e&{\letteror e} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +R&{\letteror R}\\[2mm] +r&{\letteror r} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +T&{\letteror T}\\[2mm] +t&{\letteror t} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +Y&{\letteror Y}\\[2mm] +y&{\letteror y} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +U&{\letteror U}\\[2mm] +u&\phantom{{\letteror w} } +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +I&{\letteror I}\\[2mm] +i&{\letteror i} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +O&{\letteror O}\\[2mm] +o&{\letteror o} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +P&{\letteror P}\\[2mm] +p&\phantom{{\letteror w} } +\end{tabular} } + +\vspace*{0.2cm} + +\hspace*{-1.0cm} +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +A&{\letteror A}\\[2mm] +a&{\letteror a} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +S&{\letteror S}\\[2mm] +s&{\letteror s} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +D&{\letteror D}\\[2mm] +d&{\letteror d} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +F&\phantom{{\letteror K}}\\[2mm] +f&\phantom{{\letteror K}} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +G&{\letteror G}\\[2mm] +g&{\letteror g} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +H&\phantom{{\letteror K}}\\[2mm] +h&\phantom{{\letteror K}} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +J&\phantom{{\letteror K}}\\[2mm] +j&\phantom{{\letteror K}} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +K&{\letteror K}\\[2mm] +k&{\letteror k} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +L&{\letteror L}\\[2mm] +l&{\letteror l} +\end{tabular} } + +\vspace*{0.25cm} + +\hspace*{-0.25cm} +\hspace*{0.75cm} \fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +Z&{\letteror Z}\\[2mm] +z&{\letteror z} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +X&\phantom{{\letteror K}}\\[2mm] +x&\phantom{{\letteror K}} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +C&{\letteror C}\\[2mm] +c&{\letteror c} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +V&{\letteror V}\\[2mm] +v&{\letteror v} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +B&{\letteror B}\\[2mm] +b&{\letteror b} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +N&{\letteror N}\\[2mm] +n&{\letteror n} +\end{tabular} } +\fcolorbox[rgb]{.1,.1,.1}{.9,.9,.9}{ +\begin{tabular}{lr} +M&{\letteror M}\\[2mm] +m&{\letteror m} +\end{tabular} } + +} + +%\vspace*{0.5cm} + +\newpage + +\noindent {\sf \large The conclusion.}\\[-3mm] + +\noindent Further we plan to write a orkhun-package which will allow to work more conveniently with these fonts and will expand possibilities use of fonts. +On all questions and wishes, we ask you to address to the address written more low. We will be very glad to have your valuable remarks and wishes.\\[1mm] + +\noindent {\sf \large Acknowledgements.}\\[-3mm] + +\noindent I would like to thank the members of the Mathematical Department of the Karadeniz Technical University, for hospitality while this work was being done. +In particular I am grateful to my friend to professor {\bf Vam\i k Kadimo\u glu} for helpful conversations.\\[-1mm] + + + + +\medskip \smallskip Prof.Dr. {\bf Abdugafur Rakhimov} \newline +The Tashkent institute of railways and engineering. Tashkent, Uzbekistan\newline +The Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey\newline +E-mail: rakhimov@ktu.edu.tr ; \ rakhimov2002@yahoo.com ; \ gafur\_rakhimov@yahoo.com + + + +\end{document} -- cgit v1.2.3