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diff --git a/Master/xemtex/doc/ghostscript/gs-vms.hlp b/Master/xemtex/doc/ghostscript/gs-vms.hlp deleted file mode 100644 index 9156b6af303..00000000000 --- a/Master/xemtex/doc/ghostscript/gs-vms.hlp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,293 +0,0 @@ -1 gs - gs - GNU Ghostscript interpreter/previewer -! $Id: gs-vms.hlp,v 1.12.2.10.2.5 2003/05/17 14:39:00 giles Exp $ -! Ghostscript version 7.07, 17 May 2003 - Usage: - $ gs [options] [file ...] - - Ghostscript is an implementation of Adobe Systems' PostScript (tm) - and Portable Document Format (PDF) languages. Gs reads files in sequence - and executes them as Ghostscript programs. After doing this, it reads - further input from the standard input stream (normally the keyboard). - Each line is interpreted separately. To exit from the interpreter, - enter the `quit' command. The interpreter also exits gracefully if it - encounters end-of-file. Typing the interrupt character (e.g. Control-C) - is also safe. - -2 Description - The interpreter recognizes several switches described below, which - may appear anywhere in the command line and apply to all files - thereafter. - - You can get a help message by invoking Ghostscript with the -h - or -? option. This message also lists the available devices. - - Ghostscript may be built with multiple output devices. Ghostscript - normally opens the first one and directs output to it. To use - device xyz as the initial output device, include the switch - "-sDEVICE=xyz" - in the command line. Note that this switch must precede the first - .ps file, and only its first invocation has any effect. For example, - for printer output in a normal configuration that includes an Epson - printer driver, you might use the command - gs "-sDEVICE=epson" myfile.ps - instead of just - gs myfile.ps - Alternatively, you can type - (epson) selectdevice - (myfile.ps) run - All output then goes to the printer instead of the display until - further notice. You can switch devices at any time by using the - selectdevice procedure, e.g., - (vga) selectdevice - or - (epson) selectdevice - As yet a third alternative, you can define a logical name GS_DEVICE - as the desired default device name. The order of precedence for these - alternatives, highest to lowest, is: - selectdevice - (command line) - GS_DEVICE - (first device in build list) - - To select the density on a printer, use - gs "-sDEVICE=<device>" -r<xres>x<yres> - For example, on a 9-pin Epson-compatible printer, you can get the - lowest-density (fastest) mode with - gs "-sDEVICE=epson" -r60x72 - and the highest-density mode with - gs "-sDEVICE=epson" -r240x72. - - If you select a printer as the output device, Ghostscript also - allows you to control where the device sends its output. Normally, - output goes directly to a scratch file on Unix and VMS systems. To - send the output to a series of files foo1.xyz, foo2.xyz, ..., use - the switch - "-sOutputFile=foo%d.xyz" - The %d is a printf format specification; you can use other formats - like %02d. Each file will receive one page of output. Alternatively, - to send the output to a single file foo.xyz, with all the pages con- - catenated, use the switch - "-sOutputFile=foo.xyz" - - To find out what devices are available, type - devicenames == - after starting up Ghostscript. Alternatively, you can use the -h or -? - switch in the command line; the help message also lists the available - devices. - - To select a different paper size, use the command line switch - "-sPAPERSIZE=a_known_paper_size" - e.g., - "-sPAPERSIZE=a4" - or - "-sPAPERSIZE=legal" - - As of this printing, the known paper sizes, defined in gs_statd.ps, are: - - PAPERSIZE X" Y" X cm Y cm - ____________________________________________________ - 11x17 11" 17" 27.94 43.18 - a0 33.0556" 46.7778" 83.9611 118.816 - a10 1.02778" 1.45833" 2.61056 3.70417 - a1 23.3889" 33.0556" 59.4078 83.9611 - a2 16.5278" 23.3889" 41.9806 59.4078 - a3 11.6944" 16.5278" 29.7039 41.9806 - a4 8.26389" 11.6944" 20.9903 29.7039 - a5 5.84722" 8.26389" 14.8519 20.9903 - a6 4.125" 5.84722" 10.4775 14.8519 - a7 2.91667" 4.125" 7.40833 10.4775 - a8 2.05556" 2.91667" 5.22111 7.40833 - a9 1.45833" 2.05556" 3.70417 5.22111 - archA 9" 12" 22.86 30.48 - archB 12" 18" 30.48 45.72 - archC 18" 24" 45.72 60.96 - archD 24" 36" 60.96 91.44 - archE 36" 48" 91.44 121.92 - b0 39.3889" 55.6667" 100.048 141.393 - b1 27.8333" 39.3889" 70.6967 100.048 - b2 19.6944" 27.8333" 50.0239 70.6967 - b3 13.9167" 19.6944" 35.3483 50.0239 - b4 9.84722" 13.9167" 25.0119 35.3483 - b5 6.95833" 9.84722" 17.6742 25.0119 - flsa 8.5" 13" 21.59 33.02 - flse 8.5" 13" 21.59 33.02 - halfletter 5.5" 8.5" 13.97 21.59 - ledger 17" 11" 43.18 27.94 - legal 8.5" 14" 21.59 35.56 - letter 8.5" 11" 21.59 27.94 - note 7.5" 10" 19.05 25.4 - - Note that the B paper sizes are ISO sizes: for information about using - JIS B sizes, see `Use.htm'. - -2 Initialization_files - When looking for the initialization files (gs_*.ps), the files related - to fonts, or the file for the `run' operator, Ghostscript first tries - opening the file with the name as given (i.e., using the current - working directory if none is specified). If this fails, and the file - name doesn't specify an explicit directory or drive, Ghostscript will - try directories in the following order: - - 1. The directory/ies specified by the -I switch(es) in the command - line (see below), if any; - 2. The directory/ies specified by the GS_LIB logical, if any; - 3. The directory/ies specified by the GS_LIB_DEFAULT macro in the - Ghostscript makefile. - - Each of these (GS_LIB_DEFAULT, GS_LIB, and -I parameter) may be either - a single directory, or a list of directories separated by a `:'. - -2 X_resources - Ghostscript looks for the following resources under the program name - `Ghostscript': - - borderWidth - The border width in pixels (default = 1). - - borderColor - The name of the border color (default = black). - - geometry - The window size and placement, WxH+X+Y (default is NULL). - - xResolution - The number of x pixels per inch (default is computed from - WidthOfScreen and WidthMMOfScreen). - - yResolution - The number of y pixels per inch (default is computed from - HeightOfScreen and HeightMMOfScreen). - - useBackingPixmap - Determines whether backing store is to be used for saving display - window (default = true). - - See the file `Use.htm' for a more complete list of resources. - - To set these resources, put them in a file (such as - SYS$Login:ghostscript.dat) in the following form: - - Ghostscript*geometry: 612x792-0+0 - Ghostscript*xResolution: 72 - Ghostscript*yResolution: 72 - -2 Options - Note that VMS will convert all command line arguments to lower case - if they are not within quotes. Therefore, if a certain command does - not work, try again but with quotes around it. - - -- filename arg1 ... - Takes the next argument as a file name as usual, but takes all - remaining arguments (even if they have the syntactic form of switches) - and defines the name ARGUMENTS in userdict (not systemdict) as an - array of those strings, before running the file. When Ghostscript - finishes executing the file, it exits. - - -Dname=token - -dname=token - Define a name in systemdict with the given definition. The token must - be exactly one token (as defined by the `token' operator) and must not - contain any whitespace. - - -Dname - -dname - Define a name in systemdict with value=null. - - -Sname=string - -sname=string - Define a name in systemdict with a given string as value. This is - different from -d. For example, -dname=35 is equivalent to the - program fragment - /name 35 def - whereas -sname=35 is equivalent to - /name (35) def - - -q - Quiet startup - suppress normal startup messages, and also do the - equivalent of -dQUIET. - - -gnumber1Xnumber2 - Equivalent to -dDEVICEWIDTH=number1 and -dDEVICEHEIGHT=number2. This is - for the benefit of devices (such as X11 windows) that require (or allow) - width and height to be specified. - - -rnumber - -rnumber1Xnumber2 - Equivalent to -dDEVICEXRESOLUTION=number1 and -dDEVICEYRESOLUTION=number2 - This is for the benefit of devices (such as printers) that support - multiple X and Y resolutions. (If only one number is given, it is used - for both X and Y resolutions.) - - -Idirectories - Adds the designated list of directories at the head of the search path - for library files. - - Note that gs_init.ps makes systemdict read-only, so the values of names - defined with -D/d/S/s cannot be changed (although, of course, they can - be superseded by definitions in userdict or other dictionaries.) - -2 Special_names - - -dDISKFONTS - Causes individual character outlines to be loaded from the disk the - first time they are encountered. (Normally Ghostscript loads all the - character outlines when it loads a font.) This may allow loading more - fonts into RAM, at the expense of slower rendering. - - -dNOCACHE - Disables character caching. Only useful for debugging. - - -dNOBIND - Disables the `bind' operator. Only useful for debugging. - - -dNODISPLAY - Suppresses the normal initialization of the output device. This may be - useful when debugging. - - -dNOPAUSE - Disables the prompt and pause at the end of each page. This may be - desirable for applications where another program is `driving' - Ghostscript. - - -dNOPLATFONTS - Disables the use of fonts supplied by the underlying platform (e.g. - X Windows). This may be needed if the platform fonts look undesirably - different from the scalable fonts. - - -dSAFER - Disables the deletefile and renamefile operators, and the ability to - open files in any mode other than read-only. This may be desirable - for spoolers or other sensitive environments. - - -dWRITESYSTEMDICT - Leaves systemdict writable. This is necessary when running special - utility programs such as font2c and pcharstr, which must bypass normal - PostScript access protection. - - -sDEVICE=device - Selects an alternate initial output device, as described above. - - -sOutputFile=filename - Selects an alternate output file for the initial output device, as - described above. - -2 Files -!!! Change - GS_Root:[Ghostscript.gs4_0] - Startup-files, utilities, and basic font definitions. - - GS_Root:[Ghostscript.Fonts4_0] - Additional font definitions. - - GS_Root:[Ghostscript.gs4_0.Examples] - Demo Ghostscript files. - - GS_Root:[Ghostscript.gs4_0.Doc] - Assorted document files. -!!! Change -2 See_also - The various Ghostscript document files (above). - -2 Bugs - See the network news group comp.lang.postscript. |