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Diffstat (limited to 'Master/tlpkg/tltcl/lib/tk8.6/demos/entry3.tcl')
-rw-r--r-- | Master/tlpkg/tltcl/lib/tk8.6/demos/entry3.tcl | 185 |
1 files changed, 185 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Master/tlpkg/tltcl/lib/tk8.6/demos/entry3.tcl b/Master/tlpkg/tltcl/lib/tk8.6/demos/entry3.tcl new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d4435c6125d --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/tlpkg/tltcl/lib/tk8.6/demos/entry3.tcl @@ -0,0 +1,185 @@ +# entry3.tcl -- +# +# This demonstration script creates several entry widgets whose +# permitted input is constrained in some way. It also shows off a +# password entry. + +if {![info exists widgetDemo]} { + error "This script should be run from the \"widget\" demo." +} + +package require Tk + +set w .entry3 +catch {destroy $w} +toplevel $w +wm title $w "Constrained Entry Demonstration" +wm iconname $w "entry3" +positionWindow $w + +label $w.msg -font $font -wraplength 5i -justify left -text "Four different\ + entries are displayed below. You can add characters by pointing,\ + clicking and typing, though each is constrained in what it will\ + accept. The first only accepts 32-bit integers or the empty string\ + (checking when focus leaves it) and will flash to indicate any\ + problem. The second only accepts strings with fewer than ten\ + characters and sounds the bell when an attempt to go over the limit\ + is made. The third accepts US phone numbers, mapping letters to\ + their digit equivalent and sounding the bell on encountering an\ + illegal character or if trying to type over a character that is not\ + a digit. The fourth is a password field that accepts up to eight\ + characters (silently ignoring further ones), and displaying them as\ + asterisk characters." + +## See Code / Dismiss buttons +set btns [addSeeDismiss $w.buttons $w] +pack $btns -side bottom -fill x + +# focusAndFlash -- +# Error handler for entry widgets that forces the focus onto the +# widget and makes the widget flash by exchanging the foreground and +# background colours at intervals of 200ms (i.e. at approximately +# 2.5Hz). +# +# Arguments: +# W - Name of entry widget to flash +# fg - Initial foreground colour +# bg - Initial background colour +# count - Counter to control the number of times flashed + +proc focusAndFlash {W fg bg {count 9}} { + focus -force $W + if {$count<1} { + $W configure -foreground $fg -background $bg + } else { + if {$count%2} { + $W configure -foreground $bg -background $fg + } else { + $W configure -foreground $fg -background $bg + } + after 200 [list focusAndFlash $W $fg $bg [expr {$count-1}]] + } +} + +labelframe $w.l1 -text "Integer Entry" +# Alternatively try using {string is digit} for arbitrary length numbers, +# and not just 32-bit ones. +entry $w.l1.e -validate focus -vcmd {string is integer %P} +$w.l1.e configure -invalidcommand \ + "focusAndFlash %W [$w.l1.e cget -fg] [$w.l1.e cget -bg]" +pack $w.l1.e -fill x -expand 1 -padx 1m -pady 1m + +labelframe $w.l2 -text "Length-Constrained Entry" +entry $w.l2.e -validate key -invcmd bell -vcmd {expr {[string length %P]<10}} +pack $w.l2.e -fill x -expand 1 -padx 1m -pady 1m + +### PHONE NUMBER ENTRY ### +# Note that the source to this is quite a bit longer as the behaviour +# demonstrated is a lot more ambitious than with the others. + +# Initial content for the third entry widget +set entry3content "1-(000)-000-0000" +# Mapping from alphabetic characters to numbers. This is probably +# wrong, but it is the only mapping I have; the UK doesn't really go +# for associating letters with digits for some reason. +set phoneNumberMap {} +foreach {chars digit} {abc 2 def 3 ghi 4 jkl 5 mno 6 pqrs 7 tuv 8 wxyz 9} { + foreach char [split $chars ""] { + lappend phoneNumberMap $char $digit [string toupper $char] $digit + } +} + +# validatePhoneChange -- +# Checks that the replacement (mapped to a digit) of the given +# character in an entry widget at the given position will leave a +# valid phone number in the widget. +# +# W - The entry widget to validate +# vmode - The widget's validation mode +# idx - The index where replacement is to occur +# char - The character (or string, though that will always be +# refused) to be overwritten at that point. + +proc validatePhoneChange {W vmode idx char} { + global phoneNumberMap entry3content + if {$idx == -1} {return 1} + after idle [list $W configure -validate $vmode -invcmd bell] + if { + !($idx<3 || $idx==6 || $idx==7 || $idx==11 || $idx>15) && + [string match {[0-9A-Za-z]} $char] + } then { + $W delete $idx + $W insert $idx [string map $phoneNumberMap $char] + after idle [list phoneSkipRight $W -1] + return 1 + } + return 0 +} + +# phoneSkipLeft -- +# Skip over fixed characters in a phone-number string when moving left. +# +# Arguments: +# W - The entry widget containing the phone-number. + +proc phoneSkipLeft {W} { + set idx [$W index insert] + if {$idx == 8} { + # Skip back two extra characters + $W icursor [incr idx -2] + } elseif {$idx == 7 || $idx == 12} { + # Skip back one extra character + $W icursor [incr idx -1] + } elseif {$idx <= 3} { + # Can't move any further + bell + return -code break + } +} + +# phoneSkipRight -- +# Skip over fixed characters in a phone-number string when moving right. +# +# Arguments: +# W - The entry widget containing the phone-number. +# add - Offset to add to index before calculation (used by validation.) + +proc phoneSkipRight {W {add 0}} { + set idx [$W index insert] + if {$idx+$add == 5} { + # Skip forward two extra characters + $W icursor [incr idx 2] + } elseif {$idx+$add == 6 || $idx+$add == 10} { + # Skip forward one extra character + $W icursor [incr idx] + } elseif {$idx+$add == 15 && !$add} { + # Can't move any further + bell + return -code break + } +} + +labelframe $w.l3 -text "US Phone-Number Entry" +entry $w.l3.e -validate key -invcmd bell -textvariable entry3content \ + -vcmd {validatePhoneChange %W %v %i %S} +# Click to focus goes to the first editable character... +bind $w.l3.e <FocusIn> { + if {"%d" ne "NotifyAncestor"} { + %W icursor 3 + after idle {%W selection clear} + } +} +bind $w.l3.e <<PrevChar>> {phoneSkipLeft %W} +bind $w.l3.e <<NextChar>> {phoneSkipRight %W} +pack $w.l3.e -fill x -expand 1 -padx 1m -pady 1m + +labelframe $w.l4 -text "Password Entry" +entry $w.l4.e -validate key -show "*" -vcmd {expr {[string length %P]<=8}} +pack $w.l4.e -fill x -expand 1 -padx 1m -pady 1m + +lower [frame $w.mid] +grid $w.l1 $w.l2 -in $w.mid -padx 3m -pady 1m -sticky ew +grid $w.l3 $w.l4 -in $w.mid -padx 3m -pady 1m -sticky ew +grid columnconfigure $w.mid {0 1} -uniform 1 +pack $w.msg -side top +pack $w.mid -fill both -expand 1 |