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+package utf8;
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+sub DEBUG () { 0 }
+
+sub DESTROY {}
+
+my %Cache;
+
+sub croak { require Carp; Carp::croak(@_) }
+
+##
+## "SWASH" == "SWATCH HASH". A "swatch" is a swatch of the Unicode landscape.
+## It's a data structure that encodes a set of Unicode characters.
+##
+
+{
+ # If a floating point number is within this distance from the value of a
+ # fraction, it is considered to be that fraction, even if many more digits
+ # are specified that don't exactly match.
+ my $min_floating_slop;
+
+ sub SWASHNEW {
+ my ($class, $type, $list, $minbits, $none) = @_;
+ local $^D = 0 if $^D;
+
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": ", join(", ", @_), "\n" if DEBUG;
+
+ ##
+ ## Get the list of codepoints for the type.
+ ## Called from swash_init (see utf8.c) or SWASHNEW itself.
+ ##
+ ## Callers of swash_init:
+ ## op.c:pmtrans -- for tr/// and y///
+ ## regexec.c:regclass_swash -- for /[]/, \p, and \P
+ ## utf8.c:is_utf8_common -- for common Unicode properties
+ ## utf8.c:to_utf8_case -- for lc, uc, ucfirst, etc. and //i
+ ##
+ ## Given a $type, our goal is to fill $list with the set of codepoint
+ ## ranges. If $type is false, $list passed is used.
+ ##
+ ## $minbits:
+ ## For binary properties, $minbits must be 1.
+ ## For character mappings (case and transliteration), $minbits must
+ ## be a number except 1.
+ ##
+ ## $list (or that filled according to $type):
+ ## Refer to perlunicode.pod, "User-Defined Character Properties."
+ ##
+ ## For binary properties, only characters with the property value
+ ## of True should be listed. The 3rd column, if any, will be ignored
+ ##
+ ## $none is undocumented, so I'm (khw) trying to do some documentation
+ ## of it now. It appears to be if there is a mapping in an input file
+ ## that maps to 'XXXX', then that is replaced by $none+1, expressed in
+ ## hexadecimal. The only place I found it possibly used was in
+ ## S_pmtrans in op.c.
+ ##
+ ## To make the parsing of $type clear, this code takes the a rather
+ ## unorthodox approach of last'ing out of the block once we have the
+ ## info we need. Were this to be a subroutine, the 'last' would just
+ ## be a 'return'.
+ ##
+ my $file; ## file to load data from, and also part of the %Cache key.
+ my $ListSorted = 0;
+
+ # Change this to get a different set of Unicode tables
+ my $unicore_dir = 'unicore';
+
+ if ($type)
+ {
+ $type =~ s/^\s+//;
+ $type =~ s/\s+$//;
+
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": type = $type\n" if DEBUG;
+
+ GETFILE:
+ {
+ ##
+ ## It could be a user-defined property.
+ ##
+
+ my $caller1 = $type =~ s/(.+)::// ? $1 : caller(1);
+
+ if (defined $caller1 && $type =~ /^I[ns]\w+$/) {
+ my $prop = "${caller1}::$type";
+ if (exists &{$prop}) {
+ no strict 'refs';
+
+ $list = &{$prop};
+ last GETFILE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ require "$unicore_dir/Heavy.pl";
+
+ # Everything is caseless matching
+ my $property_and_table = lc $type;
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": $property_and_table\n" if DEBUG;
+
+ # See if is of the compound form 'property=value', where the
+ # value indicates the table we should use.
+ my ($property, $table, @remainder) =
+ split /\s*[:=]\s*/, $property_and_table, -1;
+ return $type if @remainder;
+
+ my $prefix;
+ if (! defined $table) {
+
+ # Here, is the single form. The property becomes empty, and
+ # the whole value is the table.
+ $table = $property;
+ $prefix = $property = "";
+ } else {
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": $property\n" if DEBUG;
+
+ # Here it is the compound property=table form. The property
+ # name is always loosely matched, which means remove any of
+ # these:
+ $property =~ s/[_\s-]//g;
+
+ # And convert to canonical form. Quit if not valid.
+ $property = $utf8::loose_property_name_of{$property};
+ return $type unless defined $property;
+
+ $prefix = "$property=";
+
+ # If the rhs looks like it is a number...
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": table=$table\n" if DEBUG;
+ if ($table =~ qr{ ^ [ \s 0-9 _ + / . -]+ $ }x) {
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": table=$table\n" if DEBUG;
+
+ # Don't allow leading nor trailing slashes
+ return $type if $table =~ / ^ \/ | \/ $ /x;
+
+ # Split on slash, in case it is a rational, like \p{1/5}
+ my @parts = split qr{ \s* / \s* }x, $table, -1;
+ print __LINE__, ": $type\n" if @parts > 2 && DEBUG;
+
+ # Can have maximum of one slash
+ return $type if @parts > 2;
+
+ foreach my $part (@parts) {
+ print __LINE__, ": part=$part\n" if DEBUG;
+
+ $part =~ s/^\+\s*//; # Remove leading plus
+ $part =~ s/^-\s*/-/; # Remove blanks after unary
+ # minus
+
+ # Remove underscores between digits.
+ $part =~ s/( ?<= [0-9] ) _ (?= [0-9] ) //xg;
+
+ # No leading zeros (but don't make a single '0'
+ # into a null string)
+ $part =~ s/ ^ ( -? ) 0+ /$1/x;
+ $part .= '0' if $part eq '-' || $part eq "";
+
+ # No trailing zeros after a decimal point
+ $part =~ s/ ( \. .*? ) 0+ $ /$1/x;
+
+ # Begin with a 0 if a leading decimal point
+ $part =~ s/ ^ ( -? ) \. /${1}0./x;
+
+ # Ensure not a trailing decimal point: turn into an
+ # integer
+ $part =~ s/ \. $ //x;
+
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": part=$part\n" if DEBUG;
+ #return $type if $part eq "";
+
+ # Result better look like a number. (This test is
+ # needed because, for example could have a plus in
+ # the middle.)
+ return $type if $part
+ !~ / ^ -? [0-9]+ ( \. [0-9]+)? $ /x;
+ }
+
+ # If a rational...
+ if (@parts == 2) {
+
+ # If denominator is negative, get rid of it, and ...
+ if ($parts[1] =~ s/^-//) {
+
+ # If numerator is also negative, convert the
+ # whole thing to positive, or move the minus to
+ # the numerator
+ if ($parts[0] !~ s/^-//) {
+ $parts[0] = '-' . $parts[0];
+ }
+ }
+ $table = join '/', @parts;
+ }
+ elsif ($property ne 'nv' || $parts[0] !~ /\./) {
+
+ # Here is not numeric value, or doesn't have a
+ # decimal point. No further manipulation is
+ # necessary. (Note the hard-coded property name.
+ # This could fail if other properties eventually
+ # had fractions as well; perhaps the cjk ones
+ # could evolve to do that. This hard-coding could
+ # be fixed by mktables generating a list of
+ # properties that could have fractions.)
+ $table = $parts[0];
+ } else {
+
+ # Here is a floating point numeric_value. Try to
+ # convert to rational. First see if is in the list
+ # of known ones.
+ if (exists $utf8::nv_floating_to_rational{$parts[0]}) {
+ $table = $utf8::nv_floating_to_rational{$parts[0]};
+ } else {
+
+ # Here not in the list. See if is close
+ # enough to something in the list. First
+ # determine what 'close enough' means. It has
+ # to be as tight as what mktables says is the
+ # maximum slop, and as tight as how many
+ # digits we were passed. That is, if the user
+ # said .667, .6667, .66667, etc. we match as
+ # many digits as they passed until get to
+ # where it doesn't matter any more due to the
+ # machine's precision. If they said .6666668,
+ # we fail.
+ (my $fraction = $parts[0]) =~ s/^.*\.//;
+ my $epsilon = 10 ** - (length($fraction));
+ if ($epsilon > $utf8::max_floating_slop) {
+ $epsilon = $utf8::max_floating_slop;
+ }
+
+ # But it can't be tighter than the minimum
+ # precision for this machine. If haven't
+ # already calculated that minimum, do so now.
+ if (! defined $min_floating_slop) {
+
+ # Keep going down an order of magnitude
+ # until find that adding this quantity to
+ # 1 remains 1; but put an upper limit on
+ # this so in case this algorithm doesn't
+ # work properly on some platform, that we
+ # won't loop forever.
+ my $count = 0;
+ $min_floating_slop = 1;
+ while (1+ $min_floating_slop != 1
+ && $count++ < 50)
+ {
+ my $next = $min_floating_slop / 10;
+ last if $next == 0; # If underflows,
+ # use previous one
+ $min_floating_slop = $next;
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": min_float_slop=$min_floating_slop\n" if DEBUG;
+ }
+
+ # Back off a couple orders of magnitude,
+ # just to be safe.
+ $min_floating_slop *= 100;
+ }
+
+ if ($epsilon < $min_floating_slop) {
+ $epsilon = $min_floating_slop;
+ }
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": fraction=.$fraction; epsilon=$epsilon\n" if DEBUG;
+
+ undef $table;
+
+ # And for each possible rational in the table,
+ # see if it is within epsilon of the input.
+ foreach my $official
+ (keys %utf8::nv_floating_to_rational)
+ {
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": epsilon=$epsilon, official=$official, diff=", abs($parts[0] - $official), "\n" if DEBUG;
+ if (abs($parts[0] - $official) < $epsilon) {
+ $table =
+ $utf8::nv_floating_to_rational{$official};
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Quit if didn't find one.
+ return $type unless defined $table;
+ }
+ }
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": $property=$table\n" if DEBUG;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Combine lhs (if any) and rhs to get something that matches
+ # the syntax of the lookups.
+ $property_and_table = "$prefix$table";
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": $property_and_table\n" if DEBUG;
+
+ # First try stricter matching.
+ $file = $utf8::stricter_to_file_of{$property_and_table};
+
+ # If didn't find it, try again with looser matching by editing
+ # out the applicable characters on the rhs and looking up
+ # again.
+ if (! defined $file) {
+ $table =~ s/ [_\s-] //xg;
+ $property_and_table = "$prefix$table";
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": $property_and_table\n" if DEBUG;
+ $file = $utf8::loose_to_file_of{$property_and_table};
+ }
+
+ # Add the constant and go fetch it in.
+ if (defined $file) {
+ if ($utf8::why_deprecated{$file}) {
+ warnings::warnif('deprecated', "Use of '$type' in \\p{} or \\P{} is deprecated because: $utf8::why_deprecated{$file};");
+ }
+ $file= "$unicore_dir/lib/$file.pl";
+ last GETFILE;
+ }
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": didn't find $property_and_table\n" if DEBUG;
+
+ ##
+ ## See if it's a user-level "To".
+ ##
+
+ my $caller0 = caller(0);
+
+ if (defined $caller0 && $type =~ /^To(?:\w+)$/) {
+ my $map = $caller0 . "::" . $type;
+
+ if (exists &{$map}) {
+ no strict 'refs';
+
+ $list = &{$map};
+ last GETFILE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ##
+ ## Last attempt -- see if it's a standard "To" name
+ ## (e.g. "ToLower") ToTitle is used by ucfirst().
+ ## The user-level way to access ToDigit() and ToFold()
+ ## is to use Unicode::UCD.
+ ##
+ if ($type =~ /^To(Digit|Fold|Lower|Title|Upper)$/) {
+ $file = "$unicore_dir/To/$1.pl";
+ ## would like to test to see if $file actually exists....
+ last GETFILE;
+ }
+
+ ##
+ ## If we reach this line, it's because we couldn't figure
+ ## out what to do with $type. Ouch.
+ ##
+
+ return $type;
+ }
+
+ if (defined $file) {
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": found it (file='$file')\n" if DEBUG;
+
+ ##
+ ## If we reach here, it was due to a 'last GETFILE' above
+ ## (exception: user-defined properties and mappings), so we
+ ## have a filename, so now we load it if we haven't already.
+ ## If we have, return the cached results. The cache key is the
+ ## class and file to load.
+ ##
+ my $found = $Cache{$class, $file};
+ if ($found and ref($found) eq $class) {
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": Returning cached '$file' for \\p{$type}\n" if DEBUG;
+ return $found;
+ }
+
+ local $@;
+ local $!;
+ $list = do $file; die $@ if $@;
+ }
+
+ $ListSorted = 1; ## we know that these lists are sorted
+ }
+
+ my $extras;
+ my $bits = $minbits;
+
+ my $ORIG = $list;
+ if ($list) {
+ my @tmp = split(/^/m, $list);
+ my %seen;
+ no warnings;
+ $extras = join '', grep /^[^0-9a-fA-F]/, @tmp;
+ $list = join '',
+ map { $_->[1] }
+ sort { $a->[0] <=> $b->[0] }
+ map { /^([0-9a-fA-F]+)/; [ CORE::hex($1), $_ ] }
+ grep { /^([0-9a-fA-F]+)/ and not $seen{$1}++ } @tmp; # XXX doesn't do ranges right
+ }
+
+ if ($none) {
+ my $hextra = sprintf "%04x", $none + 1;
+ $list =~ s/\tXXXX$/\t$hextra/mg;
+ }
+
+ if ($minbits != 1 && $minbits < 32) { # not binary property
+ my $top = 0;
+ while ($list =~ /^([0-9a-fA-F]+)(?:[\t]([0-9a-fA-F]+)?)(?:[ \t]([0-9a-fA-F]+))?/mg) {
+ my $min = CORE::hex $1;
+ my $max = defined $2 ? CORE::hex $2 : $min;
+ my $val = defined $3 ? CORE::hex $3 : 0;
+ $val += $max - $min if defined $3;
+ $top = $val if $val > $top;
+ }
+ my $topbits =
+ $top > 0xffff ? 32 :
+ $top > 0xff ? 16 : 8;
+ $bits = $topbits if $bits < $topbits;
+ }
+
+ my @extras;
+ if ($extras) {
+ for my $x ($extras) {
+ pos $x = 0;
+ while ($x =~ /^([^0-9a-fA-F\n])(.*)/mg) {
+ my $char = $1;
+ my $name = $2;
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": $1 => $2\n" if DEBUG;
+ if ($char =~ /[-+!&]/) {
+ my ($c,$t) = split(/::/, $name, 2); # bogus use of ::, really
+ my $subobj;
+ if ($c eq 'utf8') {
+ $subobj = utf8->SWASHNEW($t, "", $minbits, 0);
+ }
+ elsif (exists &$name) {
+ $subobj = utf8->SWASHNEW($name, "", $minbits, 0);
+ }
+ elsif ($c =~ /^([0-9a-fA-F]+)/) {
+ $subobj = utf8->SWASHNEW("", $c, $minbits, 0);
+ }
+ return $subobj unless ref $subobj;
+ push @extras, $name => $subobj;
+ $bits = $subobj->{BITS} if $bits < $subobj->{BITS};
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (DEBUG) {
+ print STDERR __LINE__, ": CLASS = $class, TYPE => $type, BITS => $bits, NONE => $none";
+ print STDERR "\nLIST =>\n$list" if defined $list;
+ print STDERR "\nEXTRAS =>\n$extras" if defined $extras;
+ print STDERR "\n";
+ }
+
+ my $SWASH = bless {
+ TYPE => $type,
+ BITS => $bits,
+ EXTRAS => $extras,
+ LIST => $list,
+ NONE => $none,
+ @extras,
+ } => $class;
+
+ if ($file) {
+ $Cache{$class, $file} = $SWASH;
+ }
+
+ return $SWASH;
+ }
+}
+
+# Now SWASHGET is recasted into a C function S_swash_get (see utf8.c).
+
+1;