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+This is info-stnd.info, produced by makeinfo version 4.7 from
+info-stnd.texi.
+
+ This manual is for GNU Info (version 4.7, 23 March 2004), a program
+for viewing documents in Info format (usually created from Texinfo
+source files).
+
+ Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003,
+2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+ document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+ Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with the Front-Cover texts
+ being "A GNU Manual," and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a)
+ below. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled
+ "GNU Free Documentation License."
+
+ (a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: "You have freedom to copy and
+ modify this GNU Manual, like GNU software. Copies published by
+ the Free Software Foundation raise funds for GNU development."
+
+INFO-DIR-SECTION Texinfo documentation system
+START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
+* info standalone: (info-stnd). Read Info documents without Emacs.
+* infokey: (info-stnd)Invoking infokey. Compile Info customizations.
+END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Top, Next: What is Info, Up: (dir)
+
+GNU Info
+********
+
+This manual is for GNU Info (version 4.7, 23 March 2004), a program for
+viewing documents in Info format (usually created from Texinfo source
+files).
+
+ Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003,
+2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+ document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+ Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with the Front-Cover texts
+ being "A GNU Manual," and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a)
+ below. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled
+ "GNU Free Documentation License."
+
+ (a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: "You have freedom to copy and
+ modify this GNU Manual, like GNU software. Copies published by
+ the Free Software Foundation raise funds for GNU development."
+
+ This documentation is different from the documentation for the Info
+reader that is part of GNU Emacs. If you do not know how to use Info,
+but have a working Info reader, you should read the Emacs documentation
+first, as it includes more background information and a thorough
+tutorial.
+
+* Menu:
+
+* What is Info:: What is Info?
+* Invoking Info:: Options you can pass on the command line.
+* Cursor Commands:: Commands which move the cursor within a node.
+* Scrolling Commands:: Commands for reading the text within a node.
+* Node Commands:: Commands for selecting a new node.
+* Searching Commands:: Commands for searching an Info file.
+* Xref Commands:: Commands for selecting cross references.
+* Window Commands:: Commands which manipulate multiple windows.
+* Printing Nodes:: How to print out the contents of a node.
+* Miscellaneous Commands:: A few commands that defy categories.
+* Variables:: How to change the default behavior of Info.
+* Custom Key Bindings:: How to define your own key-to-command bindings.
+* Copying This Manual:: The GNU Free Documentation License.
+* Index:: Global index containing keystrokes,
+ command names, variable names,
+ and general concepts.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: What is Info, Next: Invoking Info, Prev: Top, Up: Top
+
+1 What is Info?
+***************
+
+"Info" is a program which is used to view Info files on an ASCII
+terminal. "Info files" are the result of processing Texinfo files with
+the program `makeinfo' or with one of the Emacs commands, such as `M-x
+texinfo-format-buffer'. Texinfo itself is a documentation system that
+uses a single source file to produce both on-line information and
+printed output. You can typeset and print the files that you read in
+Info.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Invoking Info, Next: Cursor Commands, Prev: What is Info, Up: Top
+
+2 Invoking Info
+***************
+
+GNU Info accepts several options to control the initial node being
+viewed, and to specify which directories to search for Info files. Here
+is a template showing an invocation of GNU Info from the shell:
+
+ info [OPTION]... [MENU-ITEM...]
+
+ The program accepts the following options:
+
+`--apropos=STRING'
+ Specify a string to search in every index of every Info file
+ installed on your system. Info looks up the named STRING in all
+ the indices it can find, prints the results to standard output,
+ and then exits. If you are not sure which Info file explains
+ certain issues, this option is your friend. Note that if your
+ system has a lot of Info files installed, searching all of them
+ might take some time.
+
+ You can invoke the apropos command from inside Info; see *Note
+ Searching Commands::.
+
+`--directory DIRECTORY-PATH'
+`-d DIRECTORY-PATH'
+ Prepend DIRECTORY-PATH to the list of directory paths searched
+ when Info needs to find a file. You may issue `--directory'
+ multiple times; once for each directory which contains Info files.
+ The list of directories searched by Info is constructed from the
+ value of the environment variable `INFOPATH'; `--directory' causes
+ the named DIRECTORY-PATH to be prepended to that list. The value
+ of `INFOPATH' is a list of directories usually separated by a
+ colon; on MS-DOS/MS-Windows systems, the semicolon is used. If
+ you do not define `INFOPATH', Info uses a default path defined
+ when Info was built as the initial list of directories. If the
+ value of `INFOPATH' ends with a colon (or semicolon on
+ MS-DOS/MS-Windows), the initial list of directories is constructed
+ by appending the build-time default to the value of `INFOPATH'.
+
+`--dribble=DRIBBLE-FILE'
+ Specify a file where all user keystrokes will be recorded. This
+ file can be used later to replay the same sequence of commands,
+ see the `--restore' option below.
+
+`--file FILENAME'
+`-f FILENAME'
+ Specify a particular Info file to visit. By default, Info visits
+ the file `dir'; if you use this option, Info will start with
+ `(FILENAME)Top' as the first file and node.
+
+ If FILENAME is an absolute file name, or begins with `./' or
+ `../', Info looks for FILENAME only in the directory of the
+ specified FILENAME, and adds the directory of FILENAME to the
+ value of `INFOPATH'. In contrast, if FILENAME is in the form of a
+ relative file name, but without the `./' or `../' prefix, Info
+ will only look for it in the directories specified in `INFOPATH'.
+ In other words, Info does _not_ treat file names which lack `./'
+ and `../' prefix as relative to the current directory.
+
+ In every directory Info tries, if FILENAME is not found, Info
+ looks for it with a number of known extensions of Info files(1).
+ For every known extension, Info looks for a compressed file, if a
+ regular file isn't found. Info supports files compressed with
+ `gzip', `bzip2', `compress' and `yabba' programs; it calls
+ `gunzip', `bunzip2', `uncompress' and `unyabba', accordingly, to
+ decompress such files. Compressed Info files are assumed to have
+ `.z', `.gz', `.bz2', `.Z', or `.Y' extensions, possibly in
+ addition to one of the known Info files extensions(2).
+
+`--help'
+`-h'
+ Produces a relatively brief description of the available Info
+ options.
+
+`--index-search STRING'
+ After processing all command-line arguments, go to the index in
+ the Info file and search for index entries which match STRING. If
+ such an entry is found, the Info session begins with displaying
+ the node pointed to by the first matching index entry; press `,'
+ to step through the rest of the matching entries. If no such
+ entry exists, print `no entries found' and exit with nonzero
+ status. This can be used from another program as a way to provide
+ online help, or as a quick way of starting to read an Info file at
+ a certain node when you don't know the exact name of that node.
+
+ This command can also be invoked from inside Info; see *Note
+ Searching Commands::.
+
+`--node NODENAME'
+`-n NODENAME'
+ Specify a particular node to visit in the initial file that Info
+ loads. This is especially useful in conjunction with `--file'(3).
+ You may specify `--node' multiple times; for an interactive Info,
+ each NODENAME is visited in its own window, for a non-interactive
+ Info (such as when `--output' is given) each NODENAME is processed
+ sequentially.
+
+`--output FILENAME'
+`-o FILENAME'
+ Specify FILENAME as the name of a file to which to direct output.
+ Each node that Info visits will be output to FILENAME instead of
+ interactively viewed. A value of `-' for FILENAME specifies the
+ standard output.
+
+`--raw-escapes'
+`--no-raw-escapes'
+`-R'
+ Do not remove ANSI escape sequences from documents. Some versions
+ of Groff, the GNU document formatter, produce man pages with ANSI
+ escape sequences for bold, italics, and underlined characters, and
+ for colorized text. By default, Info lets those escape sequences
+ pass through directly to the terminal. If your terminal does not
+ support these escapes, use `--no-raw-escapes' to make Info remove
+ them.
+
+`--restore=DRIBBLE-FILE'
+ Read keystrokes from DRIBBLE-FILE, presumably recorded during
+ previous Info session (see the description of the `--dribble'
+ option above). When the keystrokes in the files are all read, Info
+ reverts its input to the usual interactive operation.
+
+`--show-options'
+`--usage'
+`-O'
+ This option causes Info to look for the node that describes how to
+ invoke the program and its command-line options, and begin the
+ session by displaying that node. It is provided to make it easier
+ to find the most important usage information in a manual without
+ the need to wade through complex menu hierarchies. The effect is
+ similar to the `M-x goto-invocation' command (*note
+ goto-invocation::) from inside Info.
+
+`--speech-friendly'
+`-b'
+ On MS-DOS/MS-Windows only, this option causes Info to use standard
+ file I/O functions for screen writes. (By default, Info uses
+ direct writes to the video memory on these systems, for faster
+ operation and colored display support.) This allows the speech
+ synthesizers used by blind persons to catch the output and convert
+ it to audible speech.
+
+`--subnodes'
+ This option only has meaning when given in conjunction with
+ `--output'. It means to recursively output the nodes appearing in
+ the menus of each node being output. Menu items which resolve to
+ external Info files are not output, and neither are menu items
+ which are members of an index. Each node is only output once.
+
+`--version'
+ Prints the version information of Info and exits.
+
+`--vi-keys'
+ This option binds functions to keys differently, to emulate the key
+ bindings of `vi' and Less. The default key bindings are generally
+ modeled after Emacs. (*Note Custom Key Bindings::, for a more
+ general way of altering GNU Info's key bindings.)
+
+`--where'
+`--location'
+`-w'
+ Show the filename that would be read and exit, instead of actually
+ reading it and starting Info.
+
+`MENU-ITEM'
+ Info treats its remaining arguments as the names of menu items.
+ The first argument is a menu item in the initial node visited
+ (generally `dir'), the second argument is a menu item in the first
+ argument's node, etc. You can easily move to the node of your
+ choice by specifying the menu names which describe the path to
+ that node. For example,
+
+ info emacs buffers
+
+ first selects the menu item `Emacs' in the node `(dir)Top', and
+ then selects the menu item `Buffers' in the node `(emacs)Top'.
+
+ To avoid searching the `dir' files and just show some arbitrary file,
+use `-f' and the filename, as in `info -f ./foo.info'.
+
+ The index search and the search for the node which describes program
+invocation and command-line options begins _after_ processing all the
+command-line menu items. Therefore, the Info file searched for the
+index or the invocation node is the file where Info finds itself after
+following all the menu items given on the command line. This is so
+`info emacs --show-options' does what you'd expect.
+
+ ---------- Footnotes ----------
+
+ (1) `.info', `-info', `/index', and `.inf'.
+
+ (2) The MS-DOS version allows for the Info extension, such as `.inf',
+and the short compressed file extensions, such as `.z' and `.gz', to be
+merged into a single extension, since DOS doesn't allow more than a
+single dot in the basename of a file. Thus, on MS-DOS, if Info looks
+for `bison', file names like `bison.igz' and `bison.inz' will be found
+and decompressed by `gunzip'.
+
+ (3) Of course, you can specify both the file and node in a `--node'
+command; but don't forget to escape the open and close parentheses and
+whitespace from the shell as in: `info --node "(emacs)Buffers"'.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Cursor Commands, Next: Scrolling Commands, Prev: Invoking Info, Up: Top
+
+3 Moving the Cursor
+*******************
+
+Many people find that reading screens of text page by page is made
+easier when one is able to indicate particular pieces of text with some
+kind of pointing device. Since this is the case, GNU Info (both the
+Emacs and standalone versions) have several commands which allow you to
+move the cursor about the screen. The notation used in this manual to
+describe keystrokes is identical to the notation used within the Emacs
+manual, and the GNU Readline manual. *Note User Input: (emacs)User
+Input, if you are unfamiliar with the notation.(1)
+
+ The following table lists the basic cursor movement commands in Info.
+Each entry consists of the key sequence you should type to execute the
+cursor movement, the `M-x'(2) command name (displayed in parentheses),
+and a short description of what the command does. All of the cursor
+motion commands can take a "numeric" argument (see *Note
+`universal-argument': Miscellaneous Commands. With a numeric argument,
+the motion commands are simply executed that many times; for example, a
+numeric argument of 4 given to `next-line' causes the cursor to move
+down 4 lines. With a negative numeric argument, the motion is
+reversed; an argument of -4 given to the `next-line' command would
+cause the cursor to move _up_ 4 lines.
+
+<C-n> (`next-line')
+<DOWN> (an arrow key)
+ Move the cursor down to the next line.
+
+<C-p> (`prev-line')
+<UP> (an arrow key)
+ Move the cursor up to the previous line.
+
+<C-a> (`beginning-of-line')
+<Home> (on DOS/Windows only)
+ Move the cursor to the start of the current line.
+
+<C-e> (`end-of-line')
+<End> (on DOS/Windows only)
+ Move the cursor to the end of the current line.
+
+<C-f> (`forward-char')
+<RIGHT> (an arrow key)
+ Move the cursor forward a character.
+
+<C-b> (`backward-char')
+<LEFT> (an arrow key)
+ Move the cursor backward a character.
+
+<M-f> (`forward-word')
+`C-<RIGHT>' (on DOS/Windows only)
+ Move the cursor forward a word.
+
+<M-b> (`backward-word')
+`C-<LEFT>' (on DOS/Windows only)
+ Move the cursor backward a word.
+
+<M-<> (`beginning-of-node')
+<C-<Home>> (on DOS/Windows only)
+<b>
+<M-b>, vi-like operation
+ Move the cursor to the start of the current node.
+
+<M->> (`end-of-node')
+<C-<End>> (on DOS/Windows only)
+<e>
+ Move the cursor to the end of the current node.
+
+<M-r> (`move-to-window-line')
+ Move the cursor to a specific line of the window. Without a
+ numeric argument, `M-r' moves the cursor to the start of the line
+ in the center of the window. With a numeric argument of N, `M-r'
+ moves the cursor to the start of the Nth line in the window.
+
+ ---------- Footnotes ----------
+
+ (1) Here's a short summary. `C-X' means press the `CTRL' key and the
+key X. `M-X' means press the `META' key and the key X. On many
+terminals th `META' key is known as the `ALT' key. `SPC' is the space
+bar. The other keys are usually called by the names imprinted on them.
+
+ (2) `M-x' is also a command; it invokes `execute-extended-command'.
+*Note Executing an extended command: (emacs)M-x, for more detailed
+information.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Scrolling Commands, Next: Node Commands, Prev: Cursor Commands, Up: Top
+
+4 Moving Text Within a Window
+*****************************
+
+Sometimes you are looking at a screenful of text, and only part of the
+current paragraph you are reading is visible on the screen. The
+commands detailed in this section are used to shift which part of the
+current node is visible on the screen.
+
+ Scrolling commands are bound differently when `--vi-keys' operation
+is in effect (*note --vi-keys::). These key bindings are designated
+with "vi-like operation".
+
+<SPC> (`scroll-forward')
+ Shift the text in this window up. That is, show more of the node
+ which is currently below the bottom of the window. With a numeric
+ argument, show that many more lines at the bottom of the window; a
+ numeric argument of 4 would shift all of the text in the window up
+ 4 lines (discarding the top 4 lines), and show you four new lines
+ at the bottom of the window. Without a numeric argument, <SPC>
+ takes the bottom two lines of the window and places them at the
+ top of the window, redisplaying almost a completely new screenful
+ of lines. If you are at the end of a node, <SPC> takes you to the
+ "next" node, so that you can read an entire manual from start to
+ finish by repeating <SPC>.
+
+ The default scroll size is one screen-full, but it can be changed
+ by invoking the (`scroll-forward-page-only-set-window') command,
+ `z' under `--vi-keys', with a numeric argument.
+
+<NEXT> (an arrow key) (`scroll-forward-page-only')
+<C-v>
+<C-f>, vi-like operation
+<f>, vi-like operation
+<M-SPC>, vi-like operation
+ Shift the text in this window up. This is identical to the <SPC>
+ operation above, except that it never scrolls beyond the end of the
+ current node.
+
+ The <NEXT> key is known as the <PageDown> key on some keyboards.
+
+<z> (`scroll-forward-page-only-set-window', vi-like operation)
+ Scroll forward, like with <NEXT>, but if a numeric argument is
+ specified, it becomes the default scroll size for subsequent
+ `scroll-forward' and `scroll-backward' commands and their ilk.
+
+<DEL> (`scroll-backward')
+ Shift the text in this window down. The inverse of
+ `scroll-forward'. If you are at the start of a node, <DEL> takes
+ you to the "previous" node, so that you can read an entire manual
+ from finish to start by repeating <DEL>. The default scroll size
+ can be changed by invoking the
+ (`scroll-backward-page-only-set-window') command, `w' under
+ `--vi-keys', with a numeric argument.
+
+<PREVIOUS> (arrow key) (`scroll-backward-page-only')
+<PRIOR> (arrow key)
+<M-v>
+<b>, vi-like operation
+<C-b>, vi-like operation
+ Shift the text in this window down. The inverse of
+ `scroll-forward-page-only'. Does not scroll beyond the start of
+ the current node. The default scroll size can be changed by
+ invoking the(`scroll-backward-page-only-set-window') command, `w'
+ under `--vi-keys', with a numeric argument.
+
+<w> (`scroll-backward-page-only-set-window', vi-like operation)
+ Scroll backward, like with <PREVIOUS>, but if a numeric argument is
+ specified, it becomes the default scroll size for subsequent
+ `scroll-forward' and `scroll-backward' commands.
+
+<C-n> (`down-line', vi-like operation)
+<C-e>, vi-like operation
+<RET>, vi-like operation
+<LFD>, vi-like operation
+<DOWN>, vi-like operation
+ Scroll forward by one line. With a numeric argument, scroll
+ forward that many lines.
+
+<C-p> (`up-line', vi-like operation)
+<UP>, vi-like operation
+<y>, vi-like operation
+<k>, vi-like operation
+<C-k>, vi-like operation
+<C-y>, vi-like operation
+ Scroll backward one line. With a numeric argument, scroll
+ backward that many lines.
+
+<d> (`scroll-half-screen-down', vi-like operation)
+<C-d>, vi-like operation
+ Scroll forward by half of the screen size. With a numeric
+ argument, scroll that many lines. If an argument is specified, it
+ becomes the new default number of lines to scroll for subsequent
+ `d' and `u' commands.
+
+<u> (`scroll-half-screen-up', vi-like operation)
+<C-u>, vi-like operation
+ Scroll back by half of the screen size. With a numeric argument,
+ scroll that many lines. If an argument is specified, it becomes
+ the new default number of lines to scroll for subsequent `u' and
+ `d' commands.
+
+ The `scroll-forward' and `scroll-backward' commands can also move
+forward and backward through the node structure of the file. If you
+press <SPC> while viewing the end of a node, or <DEL> while viewing the
+beginning of a node, what happens is controlled by the variable
+`scroll-behavior'. *Note `scroll-behavior': Variables, for more
+information.
+
+ The `scroll-forward-page-only' and `scroll-backward-page-only'
+commands never scroll beyond the current node.
+
+ The <PREVIOUS> key is the <PageUp> key on many keyboards. Emacs
+refers to it by the name <PRIOR>. When you use <PRIOR> or <PageUp> to
+scroll, Info never scrolls beyond the beginning of the current node.
+
+ If your keyboard lacks the <DEL> key, look for a key called <BS>, or
+`BackSpace', sometimes designated with an arrow which points to the
+left, which should perform the same function.
+
+<C-l> (`redraw-display')
+ Redraw the display from scratch, or shift the line containing the
+ cursor to a specified location. With no numeric argument, `C-l'
+ clears the screen, and then redraws its entire contents. Given a
+ numeric argument of N, the line containing the cursor is shifted
+ so that it is on the Nth line of the window.
+
+`C-x <w>' (`toggle-wrap')
+ Toggles the state of line wrapping in the current window.
+ Normally, lines which are longer than the screen width "wrap",
+ i.e., they are continued on the next line. Lines which wrap have
+ a `\' appearing in the rightmost column of the screen. You can
+ cause such lines to be terminated at the rightmost column by
+ changing the state of line wrapping in the window with `C-x w'.
+ When a line which needs more space than one screen width to
+ display is displayed, a `$' appears in the rightmost column of the
+ screen, and the remainder of the line is invisible. When long
+ lines are truncated, the modeline displays the `$' character near
+ its left edge.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Node Commands, Next: Searching Commands, Prev: Scrolling Commands, Up: Top
+
+5 Selecting a Node
+******************
+
+This section details the numerous Info commands which select a new node
+to view in the current window.
+
+ The most basic node commands are `n', `p', `u', and `l'. Note that
+the commands to select nodes are mapped differently when `--vi-keys' is
+in effect; these keybindings are designated below as "vi-like
+operation".
+
+ When you are viewing a node, the top line of the node contains some
+Info "pointers" which describe where the next, previous, and up nodes
+are. Info uses this line to move about the node structure of the file
+when you use the following commands:
+
+<n> (`next-node')
+`C-<NEXT>' (on DOS/Windows only)
+`C-x <n>', vi-like operation
+ Select the `Next' node.
+
+ The <NEXT> key is known as the <PgDn> key on some keyboards.
+
+<p> (`prev-node')
+`C-<PREVIOUS>' (on DOS/Windows only)
+ Select the `Prev' node.
+
+ The <PREVIOUS> key is known as the <PgUp> key on some keyboards.
+
+<u> (`up-node')
+`C-<UP>' (an arrow key on DOS/Windows only)
+`C-x <u>', vi-like operation
+ Select the `Up' node.
+
+ You can easily select a node that you have already viewed in this
+window by using the `l' command - this name stands for "last", and
+actually moves backwards through the history of visited nodes for this
+window. This is handy when you followed a reference to another node,
+possibly to read about a related issue, and would like then to resume
+reading at the same place where you started the excursion.
+
+ Each node where you press `l' is discarded from the history. Thus,
+by the time you get to the first node you visited in a window, the
+entire history of that window is discarded.
+
+<l> (`history-node')
+<C-<CENTER>> (on DOS/Windows only)
+<'>, vi-like operation
+ Pop the most recently selected node in this window from the node
+ history.
+
+ Two additional commands make it easy to select the most commonly
+selected nodes; they are `t' and `d'.
+
+<t> (`top-node')
+<M-t>, vi-like operation
+ Select the node `Top' in the current Info file.
+
+<d> (`dir-node')
+<M-d>, vi-like operation
+ Select the directory node (i.e., the node `(dir)').
+
+ Here are some other commands which immediately result in the selection
+of a different node in the current window:
+
+<<> (`first-node')
+<g>, vi-like operation
+ Selects the first node which appears in this file. This node is
+ most often `Top', but it does not have to be. With a numeric
+ argument N, select the Nth node (the first node is node 1). An
+ argument of zero is the same as the argument of 1.
+
+<>> (`last-node')
+<G>, vi-like operation
+ Select the last node which appears in this file. With a numeric
+ argument N, select the Nth node (the first node is node 1). An
+ argument of zero is the same as no argument, i.e., it selects the
+ last node.
+
+<]> (`global-next-node')
+ Move forward or down through node structure. If the node that you
+ are currently viewing has a `Next' pointer, that node is selected.
+ Otherwise, if this node has a menu, the first menu item is
+ selected. If there is no `Next' and no menu, the same process is
+ tried with the `Up' node of this node.
+
+<[> (`global-prev-node')
+ Move backward or up through node structure. If the node that you
+ are currently viewing has a `Prev' pointer, that node is selected.
+ Otherwise, if the node has an `Up' pointer, that node is selected,
+ and if it has a menu, the last item in the menu is selected.
+
+ You can get the same behavior as `global-next-node' and
+`global-prev-node' while simply scrolling through the file with <SPC>
+and <DEL>; *Note `scroll-behavior': Variables, for more information.
+
+<g> (`goto-node')
+`C-x <g>', vi-like operation
+ Read the name of a node and select it. While reading the node
+ name, completion (*note completion: The Echo Area.) is only done
+ for the nodes which reside in one of the Info files that were
+ loaded in the current Info session; if the desired node resides in
+ some other file, you must type the node exactly as it appears in
+ that Info file, and you must include the Info file of the other
+ file. For example,
+
+ `g(emacs)Buffers'
+
+ finds the node `Buffers' in the Info file `emacs'.
+
+<O> (`goto-invocation'
+<I>
+ Read the name of a program and look for a node in the current Info
+ file which describes the invocation and the command-line options
+ for that program. The default program name is derived from the
+ name of the current Info file. This command does the same as the
+ `--show-options' command-line option (*note --show-options::), but
+ it also allows to specify the program name; this is important for
+ those manuals which describe several programs.
+
+ If you need to find the Invocation node of a program that is
+ documented in another Info file, you need to visit that file
+ before invoking `I'. For example, if you are reading the Emacs
+ manual and want to see the command-line options of the `makeinfo'
+ program, type `g (texinfo) <RET>' and then `I makeinfo <RET>'. If
+ you don't know what Info file documents the command, or if
+ invoking `I' doesn't display the right node, go to the `(dir)'
+ node (using the `d' command) and invoke `I' from there.
+
+<G> (`menu-sequence')
+ Read a sequence of menu entries and follow it. Info prompts for a
+ sequence of menu items separated by commas. (Since commas are not
+ allowed in a node name, they are a natural choice for a delimiter
+ in a list of menu items.) Info then looks up the first item in
+ the menu of the node `(dir)' (if the `(dir)' node cannot be found,
+ Info uses `Top'). If such an entry is found, Info goes to the
+ node it points to and looks up the second item in the menu of that
+ node, etc. In other words, you can specify a complete path which
+ descends through the menu hierarchy of a particular Info file
+ starting at the `(dir)' node. This has the same effect as if you
+ typed the menu item sequence on Info's command line, see *Note
+ Info command-line arguments processing: command-line menu items.
+ For example,
+
+ G Texinfo,Overview,Reporting Bugs <RET>
+
+ displays the node `Reporting Bugs' in the Texinfo manual. (You
+ don't actually need to type the menu items in their full length,
+ or in their exact letter-case. However, if you do type the menu
+ items exactly, Info will find it faster.)
+
+ If any of the menu items you type are not found, Info stops at the
+ last entry it did find and reports an error.
+
+`C-x <k>' (`kill-node')
+ Kill a node. The node name is prompted for in the echo area, with
+ a default of the current node. "Killing" a node means that Info
+ tries hard to forget about it, removing it from the list of
+ history nodes kept for the window where that node is found.
+ Another node is selected in the window which contained the killed
+ node.
+
+`C-x C-f' (`view-file')
+ Read the name of a file and selects the entire file. The command
+ `C-x C-f FILENAME'
+ is equivalent to typing
+ `g(FILENAME)*'
+
+`C-x C-b' (`list-visited-nodes')
+ Make a window containing a menu of all of the currently visited
+ nodes. This window becomes the selected window, and you may use
+ the standard Info commands within it.
+
+`C-x <b>' (`select-visited-node')
+ Select a node which has been previously visited in a visible
+ window. This is similar to `C-x C-b' followed by `m', but no
+ window is created.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Searching Commands, Next: Xref Commands, Prev: Node Commands, Up: Top
+
+6 Searching an Info File
+************************
+
+GNU Info allows you to search for a sequence of characters throughout an
+entire Info file, search through the indices of an Info file, or find
+areas within an Info file which discuss a particular topic.
+
+<s> (`search')
+</>
+ Read a string in the echo area and search for it. If the string
+ includes upper-case characters, the Info file is searched
+ case-sensitively; otherwise Info ignores the letter case. With a
+ numeric argument of N, search for Nth occurrence of the string.
+ Negative arguments search backwards.
+
+<?> (`search-backward', vi-like operation)
+ Read a string in the echo area and search backward through the
+ Info file for that string. If the string includes upper-case
+ characters, the Info file is searched case-sensitively; otherwise
+ Info ignores the letter case. With a numeric argument of N,
+ search for Nth occurrence of the string. Negative arguments
+ search forward.
+
+<S> (`search-case-sensitively'
+ Read a string in the echo area and search for it case-sensitively,
+ even if the string includes only lower-case letters. With a
+ numeric argument of N, search for Nth occurrence of the string.
+ Negative arguments search backwards.
+
+`C-x <n>' (`search-next')
+<n>, vi-like operation
+ Search for the same string used in the last search command, in the
+ same direction, and with the same case-sensitivity option. With a
+ numeric argument of N, search for Nth next occurrence.
+
+`C-x <N>' (`search-previous')
+<N>, vi-like operation
+ Search for the same string used in the last search command, and
+ with the same case-sensitivity option, but in the reverse
+ direction. With a numeric argument of N, search for Nth previous
+ occurrence.
+
+<C-s> (`isearch-forward')
+ Interactively search forward through the Info file for a string as
+ you type it. If the string includes upper-case characters, the
+ search is case-sensitive; otherwise Info ignores the letter case.
+
+<C-r> (`isearch-backward')
+ Interactively search backward through the Info file for a string as
+ you type it. If the string includes upper-case characters, the
+ search is case-sensitive; otherwise Info ignores the letter case.
+
+<i> (`index-search')
+ Look up a string in the indices for this Info file, and select a
+ node to which the found index entry points.
+
+<,> (`next-index-match')
+ Move to the node containing the next matching index item from the
+ last `i' command.
+
+`M-x index-apropos'
+ Grovel the indices of all the known Info files on your system for a
+ string, and build a menu of the possible matches.
+
+ The most basic searching command is `s' or `/' (`search'). The `s'
+command prompts you for a string in the echo area, and then searches
+the remainder of the Info file for an occurrence of that string. If
+the string is found, the node containing it is selected, and the cursor
+is left positioned at the start of the found string. Subsequent `s'
+commands show you the default search string within `[' and `]';
+pressing <RET> instead of typing a new string will use the default
+search string. Under `--vi-keys' (*note --vi-keys::), using the `n' or
+`N' commands is a faster way of searching for the same string.
+
+ "Incremental searching" is similar to basic searching, but the string
+is looked up while you are typing it, instead of waiting until the
+entire search string has been specified.
+
+ Both incremental and non-incremental search by default ignore the case
+of letters when comparing the Info file text with the search string.
+However, an uppercase letter in the search string makes the search
+case-sensitive. You can force a case-sensitive non-incremental search,
+even for a string that includes only lower-case letters, by using the
+`S' command (`search-case-sensitively'). The `n' and `N' commands
+operate case-sensitively if the last search command was `S'.
+
+ The most efficient means of finding something quickly in a manual is
+the `i' command (`index-search'). This command prompts for a string,
+and then looks for that string in all the indices of the current Info
+manual. If it finds a matching index entry, it displays the node to
+which that entry refers and prints the full text of the entry in the
+echo area. You can press `,' (`next-index-match') to find more
+matches. A good Info manual has all of its important concepts indexed,
+so the `i' command lets you use a manual as a reference.
+
+ If you don't know what manual documents something, try the `M-x
+index-apropos' command. It prompts for a string and then looks up that
+string in all the indices of all the Info documents installed on your
+system. It can also be invoked from the command line; see *Note
+--apropos::.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Xref Commands, Next: Window Commands, Prev: Searching Commands, Up: Top
+
+7 Selecting Cross References
+****************************
+
+We have already discussed the `Next', `Prev', and `Up' pointers which
+appear at the top of a node. In addition to these pointers, a node may
+contain other pointers which refer you to a different node, perhaps in
+another Info file. Such pointers are called "cross references", or
+"xrefs" for short.
+
+* Menu:
+
+* Parts of an Xref:: What a cross reference is made of.
+* Selecting Xrefs:: Commands for selecting menu or note items.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Parts of an Xref, Next: Selecting Xrefs, Up: Xref Commands
+
+7.1 Parts of an Xref
+====================
+
+Cross references have two major parts: the first part is called the
+"label"; it is the name that you can use to refer to the cross
+reference, and the second is the "target"; it is the full name of the
+node that the cross reference points to.
+
+ The target is separated from the label by a colon `:'; first the
+label appears, and then the target. For example, in the sample menu
+cross reference below, the single colon separates the label from the
+target.
+
+ * Foo Label: Foo Target. More information about Foo.
+
+ Note the `.' which ends the name of the target. The `.' is not part
+of the target; it serves only to let Info know where the target name
+ends.
+
+ A shorthand way of specifying references allows two adjacent colons to
+stand for a target name which is the same as the label name:
+
+ * Foo Commands:: Commands pertaining to Foo.
+
+ In the above example, the name of the target is the same as the name
+of the label, in this case `Foo Commands'.
+
+ You will normally see two types of cross reference while viewing
+nodes: "menu" references, and "note" references. Menu references
+appear within a node's menu; they begin with a `*' at the beginning of
+a line, and continue with a label, a target, and a comment which
+describes what the contents of the node pointed to contains.
+
+ Note references appear within the body of the node text; they begin
+with `*Note', and continue with a label and a target.
+
+ Like `Next', `Prev', and `Up' pointers, cross references can point to
+any valid node. They are used to refer you to a place where more
+detailed information can be found on a particular subject. Here is a
+cross reference which points to a node within the Texinfo
+documentation: *Note Writing an Xref: (texinfo)xref, for more
+information on creating your own texinfo cross references.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Selecting Xrefs, Prev: Parts of an Xref, Up: Xref Commands
+
+7.2 Selecting Xrefs
+===================
+
+The following table lists the Info commands which operate on menu items.
+
+<1> (`menu-digit')
+<2> ... <9>
+<M-1>, vi-like operation
+<M-2> ... <M-9>, vi-like operation
+ Within an Info window, pressing a single digit, (such as `1'),
+ selects that menu item, and places its node in the current window.
+ For convenience, there is one exception; pressing `0' selects the
+ _last_ item in the node's menu. When `--vi-keys' is in effect,
+ digits set the numeric argument, so these commands are remapped to
+ their `M-' varieties. For example, to select the last menu item,
+ press <M-0>.
+
+<0> (`last-menu-item')
+<M-0>, vi-like operation
+ Select the last item in the current node's menu.
+
+<m> (`menu-item')
+ Reads the name of a menu item in the echo area and selects its
+ node. Completion is available while reading the menu label.
+ *Note completion: The Echo Area.
+
+`M-x find-menu'
+ Move the cursor to the start of this node's menu.
+
+ This table lists the Info commands which operate on cross references.
+
+<f> (`xref-item')
+<r>
+
+<M-f>, vi-like operation
+`C-x <r>', vi-like operation
+ Reads the name of a note cross reference in the echo area and
+ selects its node. Completion is available while reading the cross
+ reference label. *Note completion: The Echo Area.
+
+ Finally, the next few commands operate on menu or note references
+alike:
+
+<TAB> (`move-to-next-xref')
+ Move the cursor to the start of the next nearest menu item or note
+ reference in this node. You can then use <RET>
+ (`select-reference-this-line') to select the menu or note
+ reference.
+
+<M-TAB> (`move-to-prev-xref')
+<Shift-<TAB>> (on DOS/Windows only)
+ Move the cursor the start of the nearest previous menu item or note
+ reference in this node.
+
+ On DOS/Windows only, the `Shift-<TAB>' key is an alias for
+ `M-<TAB>'. This key is sometimes called `BackTab'.
+
+<RET> (`select-reference-this-line')
+<M-g>, vi-like operation
+ Select the menu item or note reference appearing on this line.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Window Commands, Next: Printing Nodes, Prev: Xref Commands, Up: Top
+
+8 Manipulating Multiple Windows
+*******************************
+
+A "window" is a place to show the text of a node. Windows have a view
+area where the text of the node is displayed, and an associated "mode
+line", which briefly describes the node being viewed.
+
+ GNU Info supports multiple windows appearing in a single screen; each
+window is separated from the next by its modeline. At any time, there
+is only one "active" window, that is, the window in which the cursor
+appears. There are commands available for creating windows, changing
+the size of windows, selecting which window is active, and for deleting
+windows.
+
+* Menu:
+
+* The Mode Line:: What appears in the mode line?
+* Basic Windows:: Manipulating windows in Info.
+* The Echo Area:: Used for displaying errors and reading input.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: The Mode Line, Next: Basic Windows, Up: Window Commands
+
+8.1 The Mode Line
+=================
+
+A "mode line" is a line of inverse video which appears at the bottom of
+an Info window. It describes the contents of the window just above it;
+this information includes the name of the file and node appearing in
+that window, the number of screen lines it takes to display the node,
+and the percentage of text that is above the top of the window. It can
+also tell you if the indirect tags table for this Info file needs to be
+updated, and whether or not the Info file was compressed when stored on
+disk.
+
+ Here is a sample mode line for a window containing an uncompressed
+file named `dir', showing the node `Top'.
+
+ -----Info: (dir)Top, 40 lines --Top-------------------------------------
+ ^^ ^ ^^^ ^^
+ (file)Node #lines where
+
+ When a node comes from a file which is compressed on disk, this is
+indicated in the mode line with two small `z''s. In addition, if the
+Info file containing the node has been split into subfiles, the name of
+the subfile containing the node appears in the modeline as well:
+
+ --zz-Info: (emacs)Top, 291 lines --Top-- Subfile: emacs-1.Z-------------
+
+ Truncation of long lines (as opposed to wrapping them to the next
+display line, *note toggle-wrap: Scrolling Commands.) is indicated by a
+`$' at the left edge of the mode line:
+
+ --$--Info: (texinfo)Top, 480 lines --Top-- Subfile: texinfo-1-----------
+
+ When Info makes a node internally, such that there is no corresponding
+info file on disk, the name of the node is surrounded by asterisks
+(`*'). The name itself tells you what the contents of the window are;
+the sample mode line below shows an internally constructed node showing
+possible completions:
+
+ -----Info: *Completions*, 7 lines --All---------------------------------
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Basic Windows, Next: The Echo Area, Prev: The Mode Line, Up: Window Commands
+
+8.2 Window Commands
+===================
+
+It can be convenient to view more than one node at a time. To allow
+this, Info can display more than one "window". Each window has its own
+mode line (*note The Mode Line::) and history of nodes viewed in that
+window (*note `history-node': Node Commands.).
+
+`C-x <o>' (`next-window')
+ Select the next window on the screen. Note that the echo area can
+ only be selected if it is already in use, and you have left it
+ temporarily. Normally, `C-x o' simply moves the cursor into the
+ next window on the screen, or if you are already within the last
+ window, into the first window on the screen. Given a numeric
+ argument, `C-x o' moves over that many windows. A negative
+ argument causes `C-x o' to select the previous window on the
+ screen.
+
+`M-x prev-window'
+ Select the previous window on the screen. This is identical to
+ `C-x o' with a negative argument.
+
+`C-x <2>' (`split-window')
+ Split the current window into two windows, both showing the same
+ node. Each window is one half the size of the original window,
+ and the cursor remains in the original window. The variable
+ `automatic-tiling' can cause all of the windows on the screen to
+ be resized for you automatically, please *note automatic-tiling:
+ Variables. for more information.
+
+`C-x <0>' (`delete-window')
+ Delete the current window from the screen. If you have made too
+ many windows and your screen appears cluttered, this is the way to
+ get rid of some of them.
+
+`C-x <1>' (`keep-one-window')
+ Delete all of the windows excepting the current one.
+
+`ESC <C-v>' (`scroll-other-window')
+ Scroll the other window, in the same fashion that `C-v' might
+ scroll the current window. Given a negative argument, scroll the
+ "other" window backward.
+
+`C-x <^>' (`grow-window')
+ Grow (or shrink) the current window. Given a numeric argument,
+ grow the current window that many lines; with a negative numeric
+ argument, shrink the window instead.
+
+`C-x <t>' (`tile-windows')
+ Divide the available screen space among all of the visible windows.
+ Each window is given an equal portion of the screen in which to
+ display its contents. The variable `automatic-tiling' can cause
+ `tile-windows' to be called when a window is created or deleted.
+ *Note `automatic-tiling': Variables.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: The Echo Area, Prev: Basic Windows, Up: Window Commands
+
+8.3 The Echo Area
+=================
+
+The "echo area" is a one line window which appears at the bottom of the
+screen. It is used to display informative or error messages, and to
+read lines of input from you when that is necessary. Almost all of the
+commands available in the echo area are identical to their Emacs
+counterparts, so please refer to that documentation for greater depth of
+discussion on the concepts of editing a line of text. The following
+table briefly lists the commands that are available while input is being
+read in the echo area:
+
+<C-f> (`echo-area-forward')
+<RIGHT> (an arrow key)
+<M-h>, vi-like operation
+ Move forward a character.
+
+<C-b> (`echo-area-backward')
+<LEFT> (an arrow key)
+<M-l>, vi-like operation
+ Move backward a character.
+
+<C-a> (`echo-area-beg-of-line')
+<M-0>, vi-like operation
+ Move to the start of the input line.
+
+<C-e> (`echo-area-end-of-line')
+<M-$>, vi-like operation
+ Move to the end of the input line.
+
+<M-f> (`echo-area-forward-word')
+<C-<RIGHT>> (DOS/Windows only)
+<M-w>, vi-like operation
+ Move forward a word.
+
+ On DOS/Windows, `C-<RIGHT>' moves forward by words.
+
+<M-b> (`echo-area-backward-word')
+<C-<LEFT>> (DOS/Windows only)
+ Move backward a word.
+
+ On DOS/Windows, `C-<LEFT>' moves backward by words.
+
+<C-d> (`echo-area-delete')
+<M-x>, vi-like operation
+ Delete the character under the cursor.
+
+<DEL> (`echo-area-rubout')
+ Delete the character behind the cursor.
+
+ On some keyboards, this key is designated <BS>, for `BackSpace'.
+ Those keyboards will usually bind <DEL> in the echo area to
+ `echo-area-delete'.
+
+<C-g> (`echo-area-abort')
+<C-u>, vi-like operation
+ Cancel or quit the current operation. If completion is being
+ read, this command discards the text of the input line which does
+ not match any completion. If the input line is empty, it aborts
+ the calling function.
+
+<RET> (`echo-area-newline')
+ Accept (or forces completion of) the current input line.
+
+<C-q> (`echo-area-quoted-insert')
+<C-v>, vi-like operation
+ Insert the next character verbatim. This is how you can insert
+ control characters into a search string, for example, or the `?'
+ character when Info prompts with completion.
+
+PRINTING CHARACTER (`echo-area-insert')
+ Insert the character. Characters that have their 8th bit set, and
+ not bound to `M-' commands, are also inserted verbatim; this is
+ useful for terminals which support Latin scripts.
+
+<M-TAB> (`echo-area-tab-insert')
+<Shift-<TAB>> (on DOS/Windows only)
+ Insert a TAB character.
+
+ On DOS/Windows only, the `Shift-<TAB>' key is an alias for
+ `M-<TAB>'. This key is sometimes called `BackTab'.
+
+<C-t> (`echo-area-transpose-chars')
+ Transpose the characters at the cursor.
+
+ The next group of commands deal with "killing", and "yanking"
+text(1). For an in-depth discussion of killing and yanking, see *Note
+Killing and Deleting: (emacs)Killing.
+
+<M-d> (`echo-area-kill-word')
+<M-X>, vi-like operation
+ Kill the word following the cursor.
+
+<M-DEL> (`echo-area-backward-kill-word')
+<M-<BS>>
+ Kill the word preceding the cursor.
+
+ On some keyboards, the `Backspace' key is used instead of `DEL',
+ so `M-<Backspace>' has the same effect as `M-<DEL>'.
+
+<C-k> (`echo-area-kill-line')
+ Kill the text from the cursor to the end of the line.
+
+`C-x <DEL>' (`echo-area-backward-kill-line')
+ Kill the text from the cursor to the beginning of the line.
+
+<C-y> (`echo-area-yank')
+ Yank back the contents of the last kill.
+
+<M-y> (`echo-area-yank-pop')
+ Yank back a previous kill, removing the last yanked text first.
+
+ Sometimes when reading input in the echo area, the command that needed
+input will only accept one of a list of several choices. The choices
+represent the "possible completions", and you must respond with one of
+them. Since there are a limited number of responses you can make, Info
+allows you to abbreviate what you type, only typing as much of the
+response as is necessary to uniquely identify it. In addition, you can
+request Info to fill in as much of the response as is possible; this is
+called "completion".
+
+ The following commands are available when completing in the echo area:
+
+<TAB> (`echo-area-complete')
+<SPC>
+ Insert as much of a completion as is possible.
+
+<?> (`echo-area-possible-completions')
+ Display a window containing a list of the possible completions of
+ what you have typed so far. For example, if the available choices
+ are:
+
+ bar
+ foliate
+ food
+ forget
+
+ and you have typed an `f', followed by `?', Info will pop up a
+ window showing a node called `*Completions*' which lists the
+ possible completions like this:
+
+ 3 completions:
+ foliate food
+ forget
+
+ i.e., all of the choices which begin with `f'. Pressing <SPC> or
+ <TAB> would result in `fo' appearing in the echo area, since all
+ of the choices which begin with `f' continue with `o'. Now,
+ typing `l' followed by `TAB' results in `foliate' appearing in the
+ echo area, since that is the only choice which begins with `fol'.
+
+<ESC C-v> (`echo-area-scroll-completions-window')
+ Scroll the completions window, if that is visible, or the "other"
+ window if not.
+
+ ---------- Footnotes ----------
+
+ (1) Some people are used to calling these operations "cut" and
+"paste", respectively.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Printing Nodes, Next: Miscellaneous Commands, Prev: Window Commands, Up: Top
+
+9 Printing Nodes
+****************
+
+In general, we recommend that you use TeX to format the document and
+print sections of it, by running `tex' on the Texinfo source file.
+However, you may wish to print out the contents of a node as a quick
+reference document for later use, or if you don't have TeX installed.
+Info provides you with a command for doing this.
+
+`M-x print-node'
+ Pipe the contents of the current node through the command in the
+ environment variable `INFO_PRINT_COMMAND'. If the variable does
+ not exist, the node is simply piped to `lpr' (on DOS/Windows, the
+ default is to print the node to the local printer device, `PRN').
+
+ The value of `INFO_PRINT_COMMAND' may begin with the `>'
+ character, as in `>/dev/printer', in which case Info treats the
+ rest as the name of a file or a device. Instead of piping to a
+ command, Info opens the file, writes the node contents, and closes
+ the file, under the assumption that text written to that file will
+ be printed by the underlying OS.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Miscellaneous Commands, Next: Variables, Prev: Printing Nodes, Up: Top
+
+10 Miscellaneous Commands
+*************************
+
+GNU Info contains several commands which self-document GNU Info:
+
+`M-x describe-command'
+ Read the name of an Info command in the echo area and then display
+ a brief description of what that command does.
+
+`M-x describe-key'
+ Read a key sequence in the echo area, and then display the name and
+ documentation of the Info command that the key sequence invokes.
+
+`M-x describe-variable'
+ Read the name of a variable in the echo area and then display a
+ brief description of what the variable affects.
+
+`M-x where-is'
+ Read the name of an Info command in the echo area, and then display
+ a key sequence which can be typed in order to invoke that command.
+
+<C-h> (`get-help-window')
+<?>
+<F1> (on DOS/Windows only)
+h, vi-like operation
+ Create (or Move into) the window displaying `*Help*', and place a
+ node containing a quick reference card into it. This window
+ displays the most concise information about GNU Info available.
+
+<h> (`get-info-help-node')
+<M-h>, vi-like operation
+ Try hard to visit the node `(info)Help'. The Info file
+ `info.texi' distributed with GNU Info contains this node. Of
+ course, the file must first be processed with `makeinfo', and then
+ placed into the location of your Info directory.
+
+ Here are the commands for creating a numeric argument:
+
+<C-u> (`universal-argument')
+ Start (or multiply by 4) the current numeric argument. `C-u' is a
+ good way to give a small numeric argument to cursor movement or
+ scrolling commands; `C-u C-v' scrolls the screen 4 lines, while
+ `C-u C-u C-n' moves the cursor down 16 lines. `C-u' followed by
+ digit keys sets the numeric argument to the number thus typed:
+ `C-u 1 2 0' sets the argument to 120.
+
+<M-1> (`add-digit-to-numeric-arg')
+<1>, vi-like operation
+<M-2> ... <M-9>
+<2> ... <9>, vi-like operation
+<M-0>
+<0>, vi-like operation
+ Add the digit value of the invoking key to the current numeric
+ argument. Once Info is reading a numeric argument, you may just
+ type the digits of the argument, without the Meta prefix. For
+ example, you might give `C-l' a numeric argument of 32 by typing:
+
+ C-u 3 2 C-l
+
+ or
+
+ M-3 2 C-l
+
+<M-> (`add-digit-to-numeric-arg'
+<->
+ To make a negative argument, type `-'. Typing `-' alone makes a
+ negative argument with a value of -1. If you continue to type
+ digit or Meta-digit keys after `-', the result is a negative
+ number produced by those digits.
+
+ `-' doesn't work when you type in the echo area, because you need
+ to be able to insert the `-' character itself; use `M--' instead,
+ if you need to specify negative arguments in the echo area.
+
+ `C-g' is used to abort the reading of a multi-character key sequence,
+to cancel lengthy operations (such as multi-file searches) and to
+cancel reading input in the echo area.
+
+<C-g> (`abort-key')
+<C-u>, vi-like operation
+ Cancel current operation.
+
+ The `q' command of Info simply quits running Info. Under `--vi-keys'
+(*note --vi-keys::), you can also exit with `:q' or `ZZ'.
+
+<q> (`quit')
+`C-x C-c'
+`:q', vi-like operation
+`ZZ', vi-like operation
+ Exit GNU Info.
+
+ If the operating system tells GNU Info that the screen is 60 lines
+tall, and it is actually only 40 lines tall, here is a way to tell Info
+that the operating system is correct.
+
+`M-x set-screen-height'
+ Read a height value in the echo area and set the height of the
+ displayed screen to that value.
+
+ On MS-DOS/MS-Windows, this command actually tries to change the
+dimensions of the visible screen to the value you type in the echo area.
+
+ Finally, Info provides a convenient way to display footnotes which
+might be associated with the current node that you are viewing:
+
+<ESC C-f> (`show-footnotes')
+ Show the footnotes (if any) associated with the current node in
+ another window. You can have Info automatically display the
+ footnotes associated with a node when the node is selected by
+ setting the variable `automatic-footnotes'. *Note
+ `automatic-footnotes': Variables.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Variables, Next: Custom Key Bindings, Prev: Miscellaneous Commands, Up: Top
+
+11 Manipulating Variables
+*************************
+
+GNU Info contains several "variables" whose values are looked at by
+various Info commands. You can change the values of these variables,
+and thus change the behavior of Info to more closely match your
+environment and Info file reading manner.
+
+ There are two ways to set the value of a variable: interactively,
+using the `set-variable' command described below, or in the `#var'
+section of the `.infokey' file. *Note Custom Key Bindings::.
+
+`M-x set-variable'
+ Read the name of a variable, and the value for it, in the echo
+ area and then set the variable to that value. Completion is
+ available when reading the variable name (*note completion: The
+ Echo Area.); often, completion is available when reading the value
+ to give to the variable, but that depends on the variable itself.
+ If a variable does _not_ supply multiple choices to complete over,
+ it expects a numeric value.
+
+`M-x describe-variable'
+ Read the name of a variable in the echo area and then display a
+ brief description of what the variable affects.
+
+ Here is a list of the variables that you can set in Info.
+
+`automatic-footnotes'
+ When set to `On', footnotes appear and disappear automatically;
+ else, they appear at the bottom of the node text. This variable is
+ `Off' by default. When a node is selected, a window containing
+ the footnotes which appear in that node is created, and the
+ footnotes are displayed within the new window. The window that
+ Info creates to contain the footnotes is called `*Footnotes*'. If
+ a node is selected which contains no footnotes, and a
+ `*Footnotes*' window is on the screen, the `*Footnotes*' window is
+ deleted. Footnote windows created in this fashion are not
+ automatically tiled so that they can use as little of the display
+ as is possible.
+
+`automatic-tiling'
+ When set to `On', creating or deleting a window resizes other
+ windows. This variable is `Off' by default. Normally, typing
+ `C-x 2' divides the current window into two equal parts. When
+ `automatic-tiling' is set to `On', all of the windows are resized
+ automatically, keeping an equal number of lines visible in each
+ window. There are exceptions to the automatic tiling;
+ specifically, the windows `*Completions*' and `*Footnotes*' are
+ _not_ resized through automatic tiling; they remain their original
+ size.
+
+`errors-ring-bell'
+ When set to `On', errors cause the bell to ring. The default
+ setting of this variable is `On'.
+
+`gc-compressed-files'
+ When set to `On', Info garbage collects files which had to be
+ uncompressed. The default value of this variable is `Off'.
+ Whenever a node is visited in Info, the Info file containing that
+ node is read into core, and Info reads information about the tags
+ and nodes contained in that file. Once the tags information is
+ read by Info, it is never forgotten. However, the actual text of
+ the nodes does not need to remain in core unless a particular Info
+ window needs it. For non-compressed files, the text of the nodes
+ does not remain in core when it is no longer in use. But
+ de-compressing a file can be a time consuming operation, and so
+ Info tries hard not to do it twice. `gc-compressed-files' tells
+ Info it is okay to garbage collect the text of the nodes of a file
+ which was compressed on disk.
+
+`ISO-Latin'
+ When set to `On', Info accepts and displays ISO Latin characters.
+ By default, Info assumes an ASCII character set. `ISO-Latin' tells
+ Info that it is running in an environment where the European
+ standard character set is in use, and allows you to input such
+ characters to Info, as well as display them.
+
+`scroll-behavior'
+ Control what happens when forward scrolling is requested at the
+ end of a node, or when backward scrolling is requested at the
+ beginning of a node. The default value for this variable is
+ `Continuous'. There are three possible values for this variable:
+
+ `Continuous'
+ Try to get the first item in this node's menu, or failing
+ that, the `Next' node, or failing that, the `Next' of the
+ `Up'. This behavior is identical to using the `]'
+ (`global-next-node') and `[' (`global-prev-node') commands.
+
+ `Next Only'
+ Only try to get the `Next' node.
+
+ `Page Only'
+ Simply give up, changing nothing. If `scroll-behavior' is
+ `Page Only', no scrolling command can change the node that is
+ being viewed.
+
+`scroll-step'
+ The number of lines to scroll when the cursor moves out of the
+ window. Scrolling happens automatically if the cursor has moved
+ out of the visible portion of the node text when it is time to
+ display. Usually the scrolling is done so as to put the cursor on
+ the center line of the current window. However, if the variable
+ `scroll-step' has a nonzero value, Info attempts to scroll the
+ node text by that many lines; if that is enough to bring the
+ cursor back into the window, that is what is done. The default
+ value of this variable is 0, thus placing the cursor (and the text
+ it is attached to) in the center of the window. Setting this
+ variable to 1 causes a kind of "smooth scrolling" which some
+ people prefer.
+
+`show-index-match'
+ When set to `On', the portion of the matched search string is
+ highlighted in the message which explains where the matched search
+ string was found. The default value of this variable is `On'.
+ When Info displays the location where an index match was found,
+ (*note `next-index-match': Searching Commands.), the portion of the
+ string that you had typed is highlighted by displaying it in the
+ inverse case from its surrounding characters.
+
+`visible-bell'
+ When set to `On', GNU Info attempts to flash the screen instead of
+ ringing the bell. This variable is `Off' by default. Of course,
+ Info can only flash the screen if the terminal allows it; in the
+ case that the terminal does not allow it, the setting of this
+ variable has no effect. However, you can make Info perform
+ quietly by setting the `errors-ring-bell' variable to `Off'.
+
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Custom Key Bindings, Next: Copying This Manual, Prev: Variables, Up: Top
+
+12 Customizing Key Bindings and Variables
+*****************************************
+
+For those whose editor/pager of choice is not Emacs and who are not
+entirely satisfied with the -vi-keys option (*note --vi-keys::), GNU
+Info provides a way to define different key-to-command bindings and
+variable settings from the defaults described in this document.
+
+ On startup, GNU Info looks for a configuration file in the invoker's
+HOME directory called `.info'(1). If it is present, and appears to
+contain Info configuration data, and was created with the current
+version of the `infokey' command, then Info adopts the key bindings and
+variable settings contained therein.
+
+ The `.info' file contains compact, non-textual data for reasons of
+efficiency and because its design was lifted wholesale from the GNU Less
+program, which also does it that way. It must be created by compiling a
+textual source file using the `infokey' command.
+
+* Menu:
+
+* Invoking infokey::
+* infokey source format::
+
+ ---------- Footnotes ----------
+
+ (1) Due to the limitations of DOS filesystems, the MS-DOS version of
+Info looks for a file `_info' instead. If the `HOME' variable is not
+defined, Info additionally looks in the current directory.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Invoking infokey, Next: infokey source format, Up: Custom Key Bindings
+
+12.1 Invoking `infokey'
+=======================
+
+`infokey' compiles a source file (`$HOME/.infokey'(1) by default)
+containing Info customizations into a binary format (`$HOME/.info' by
+default). GNU Info reads the binary file at startup to override the
+default key bindings and variable definitions. Synopsis:
+
+ infokey [OPTION...] [INPUT-FILE]
+
+ Besides the standard `--help' and `--version', the only option is
+`--output FILE'. This tells `infokey' to write the binary data to FILE
+instead of `$HOME/.info'.
+
+ ---------- Footnotes ----------
+
+ (1) This file is named `_infokey' in the MS-DOS version, and is
+looked for in the current directory if `HOME' is undefined.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: infokey source format, Prev: Invoking infokey, Up: Custom Key Bindings
+
+12.2 `infokey' source format
+============================
+
+The format of the source file read by `infokey' is most easily
+illustrated by example. For instance, here is a sample `.infokey'
+source file suitable for aficionados of `vi' or `less':
+
+ #info
+ j next-line
+ k prev-line
+ l forward-char
+ h backward-char
+ \kd next-line
+ \ku prev-line
+ \kr forward-char
+ \kl backward-char
+ \ scroll-forward
+ \kD scroll-forward-page-only
+ b scroll-backward
+ \kU scroll-backward-page-only
+ g beginning-of-node
+ \kh beginning-of-node
+ G end-of-node
+ \ke end-of-node
+ \t select-reference-this-line
+ - history-node
+ n next-node
+ p prev-node
+ u up-node
+ t top-node
+ d dir-node
+ #var
+ scroll-step=1
+
+ The source file consists of one or more "sections". Each section
+starts with a line that identifies the type of section. Possible
+sections are:
+
+`#info'
+ Key bindings for Info windows. The start of this section is
+ indicated by a line containing just `#info' by itself. If this is
+ the first section in the source file, the `#info' line can be
+ omitted. The rest of this section consists of lines of the form:
+
+ STRING whitespace ACTION [ whitespace [ # comment ] ] newline
+
+ Whitespace is any sequence of one or more spaces and/or tabs.
+ Comment is any sequence of any characters, excluding newline.
+ STRING is the key sequence which invokes the action. ACTION is
+ the name of an Info command. The characters in STRING are
+ interpreted literally or prefixed by a caret (`^') to indicate a
+ control character. A backslash followed by certain characters
+ specifies input keystrokes as follows:
+
+ `\b'
+ Backspace
+
+ `\e'
+ Escape (ESC)
+
+ `\n'
+ Newline
+
+ `\r'
+ Return
+
+ `\t'
+ Tab
+
+ `\ku'
+ Up arrow
+
+ `\kd'
+ Down arrow
+
+ `\kl'
+ Left arrow
+
+ `\kr'
+ Right arrow
+
+ `\kU'
+ Page Up
+
+ `\kD'
+ Page Down
+
+ `\kh'
+ HOME
+
+ `\ke'
+ END
+
+ `\kx'
+ Delete (DEL)
+
+ `\mX'
+ Meta-X where X is any character as described above.
+
+ Backslash followed by any other character indicates that character
+ is to be taken literally. Characters which must be preceded by a
+ backslash include caret, space, tab, and backslash itself.
+
+`#echo-area'
+ Key bindings for the echo area. The start of this section is
+ indicated by a line containing just `#echo-area' by itself. The
+ rest of this section has a syntax identical to that for the key
+ definitions for the Info area, described above.
+
+`#var'
+ Variable initializations. The start of this section is indicated
+ by a line containing just `#var' by itself. Following this line
+ is a list of variable assignments, one per line. Each line
+ consists of a variable name (*Note Variables::,) followed by `='
+ followed by a value. There may be no white space between the
+ variable name and the `=', and all characters following the `=',
+ including white space, are included in the value.
+
+ Blank lines and lines starting with `#' are ignored, except for the
+special section header lines.
+
+ Key bindings defined in the `.info' file take precedence over GNU
+Info's default key bindings, whether or not `--vi-keys' is used. A
+default key binding may be disabled by overriding it in the `.info'
+file with the action `invalid'. In addition, _all_ default key
+bindings can be disabled by adding this line _anywhere_ in the relevant
+section:
+
+ #stop
+
+ This will cause GNU Info to ignore all the default key commands for
+that section.
+
+ Beware: `#stop' can be dangerous. Since it disables all default key
+bindings, you must supply enough new key bindings to enable all
+necessary actions. Failure to bind any key to the `quit' command, for
+example, can lead to frustration.
+
+ The order in which key bindings are defined in the `.info' file is
+not important, except that the command summary produced by the
+`get-help-window' command only displays the _first_ key that is bound
+to each command.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Copying This Manual, Next: Index, Prev: Custom Key Bindings, Up: Top
+
+Appendix A Copying This Manual
+******************************
+
+* Menu:
+
+* GNU Free Documentation License:: License for copying this manual.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: GNU Free Documentation License, Up: Copying This Manual
+
+A.1 GNU Free Documentation License
+==================================
+
+ Version 1.2, November 2002
+
+ Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
+
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+ 0. PREAMBLE
+
+ The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other
+ functional and useful document "free" in the sense of freedom: to
+ assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it,
+ with or without modifying it, either commercially or
+ noncommercially. Secondarily, this License preserves for the
+ author and publisher a way to get credit for their work, while not
+ being considered responsible for modifications made by others.
+
+ This License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative
+ works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense.
+ It complements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft
+ license designed for free software.
+
+ We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for
+ free software, because free software needs free documentation: a
+ free program should come with manuals providing the same freedoms
+ that the software does. But this License is not limited to
+ software manuals; it can be used for any textual work, regardless
+ of subject matter or whether it is published as a printed book.
+ We recommend this License principally for works whose purpose is
+ instruction or reference.
+
+ 1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS
+
+ This License applies to any manual or other work, in any medium,
+ that contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it
+ can be distributed under the terms of this License. Such a notice
+ grants a world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration,
+ to use that work under the conditions stated herein. The
+ "Document", below, refers to any such manual or work. Any member
+ of the public is a licensee, and is addressed as "you". You
+ accept the license if you copy, modify or distribute the work in a
+ way requiring permission under copyright law.
+
+ A "Modified Version" of the Document means any work containing the
+ Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with
+ modifications and/or translated into another language.
+
+ A "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or a front-matter section
+ of the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the
+ publishers or authors of the Document to the Document's overall
+ subject (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could
+ fall directly within that overall subject. (Thus, if the Document
+ is in part a textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not
+ explain any mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of
+ historical connection with the subject or with related matters, or
+ of legal, commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position
+ regarding them.
+
+ The "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary Sections whose
+ titles are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in
+ the notice that says that the Document is released under this
+ License. If a section does not fit the above definition of
+ Secondary then it is not allowed to be designated as Invariant.
+ The Document may contain zero Invariant Sections. If the Document
+ does not identify any Invariant Sections then there are none.
+
+ The "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of text that are
+ listed, as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice
+ that says that the Document is released under this License. A
+ Front-Cover Text may be at most 5 words, and a Back-Cover Text may
+ be at most 25 words.
+
+ A "Transparent" copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy,
+ represented in a format whose specification is available to the
+ general public, that is suitable for revising the document
+ straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images
+ composed of pixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some
+ widely available drawing editor, and that is suitable for input to
+ text formatters or for automatic translation to a variety of
+ formats suitable for input to text formatters. A copy made in an
+ otherwise Transparent file format whose markup, or absence of
+ markup, has been arranged to thwart or discourage subsequent
+ modification by readers is not Transparent. An image format is
+ not Transparent if used for any substantial amount of text. A
+ copy that is not "Transparent" is called "Opaque".
+
+ Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain
+ ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format,
+ SGML or XML using a publicly available DTD, and
+ standard-conforming simple HTML, PostScript or PDF designed for
+ human modification. Examples of transparent image formats include
+ PNG, XCF and JPG. Opaque formats include proprietary formats that
+ can be read and edited only by proprietary word processors, SGML or
+ XML for which the DTD and/or processing tools are not generally
+ available, and the machine-generated HTML, PostScript or PDF
+ produced by some word processors for output purposes only.
+
+ The "Title Page" means, for a printed book, the title page itself,
+ plus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the
+ material this License requires to appear in the title page. For
+ works in formats which do not have any title page as such, "Title
+ Page" means the text near the most prominent appearance of the
+ work's title, preceding the beginning of the body of the text.
+
+ A section "Entitled XYZ" means a named subunit of the Document
+ whose title either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ in parentheses
+ following text that translates XYZ in another language. (Here XYZ
+ stands for a specific section name mentioned below, such as
+ "Acknowledgements", "Dedications", "Endorsements", or "History".)
+ To "Preserve the Title" of such a section when you modify the
+ Document means that it remains a section "Entitled XYZ" according
+ to this definition.
+
+ The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice
+ which states that this License applies to the Document. These
+ Warranty Disclaimers are considered to be included by reference in
+ this License, but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other
+ implication that these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and
+ has no effect on the meaning of this License.
+
+ 2. VERBATIM COPYING
+
+ You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either
+ commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the
+ copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License
+ applies to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you
+ add no other conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You
+ may not use technical measures to obstruct or control the reading
+ or further copying of the copies you make or distribute. However,
+ you may accept compensation in exchange for copies. If you
+ distribute a large enough number of copies you must also follow
+ the conditions in section 3.
+
+ You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above,
+ and you may publicly display copies.
+
+ 3. COPYING IN QUANTITY
+
+ If you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly
+ have printed covers) of the Document, numbering more than 100, and
+ the Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must
+ enclose the copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all
+ these Cover Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and
+ Back-Cover Texts on the back cover. Both covers must also clearly
+ and legibly identify you as the publisher of these copies. The
+ front cover must present the full title with all words of the
+ title equally prominent and visible. You may add other material
+ on the covers in addition. Copying with changes limited to the
+ covers, as long as they preserve the title of the Document and
+ satisfy these conditions, can be treated as verbatim copying in
+ other respects.
+
+ If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit
+ legibly, you should put the first ones listed (as many as fit
+ reasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto
+ adjacent pages.
+
+ If you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the Document
+ numbering more than 100, you must either include a
+ machine-readable Transparent copy along with each Opaque copy, or
+ state in or with each Opaque copy a computer-network location from
+ which the general network-using public has access to download
+ using public-standard network protocols a complete Transparent
+ copy of the Document, free of added material. If you use the
+ latter option, you must take reasonably prudent steps, when you
+ begin distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure that
+ this Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the stated
+ location until at least one year after the last time you
+ distribute an Opaque copy (directly or through your agents or
+ retailers) of that edition to the public.
+
+ It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of
+ the Document well before redistributing any large number of
+ copies, to give them a chance to provide you with an updated
+ version of the Document.
+
+ 4. MODIFICATIONS
+
+ You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document
+ under the conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you
+ release the Modified Version under precisely this License, with
+ the Modified Version filling the role of the Document, thus
+ licensing distribution and modification of the Modified Version to
+ whoever possesses a copy of it. In addition, you must do these
+ things in the Modified Version:
+
+ A. Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title
+ distinct from that of the Document, and from those of
+ previous versions (which should, if there were any, be listed
+ in the History section of the Document). You may use the
+ same title as a previous version if the original publisher of
+ that version gives permission.
+
+ B. List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or
+ entities responsible for authorship of the modifications in
+ the Modified Version, together with at least five of the
+ principal authors of the Document (all of its principal
+ authors, if it has fewer than five), unless they release you
+ from this requirement.
+
+ C. State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the
+ Modified Version, as the publisher.
+
+ D. Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document.
+
+ E. Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications
+ adjacent to the other copyright notices.
+
+ F. Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license
+ notice giving the public permission to use the Modified
+ Version under the terms of this License, in the form shown in
+ the Addendum below.
+
+ G. Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant
+ Sections and required Cover Texts given in the Document's
+ license notice.
+
+ H. Include an unaltered copy of this License.
+
+ I. Preserve the section Entitled "History", Preserve its Title,
+ and add to it an item stating at least the title, year, new
+ authors, and publisher of the Modified Version as given on
+ the Title Page. If there is no section Entitled "History" in
+ the Document, create one stating the title, year, authors,
+ and publisher of the Document as given on its Title Page,
+ then add an item describing the Modified Version as stated in
+ the previous sentence.
+
+ J. Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document
+ for public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and
+ likewise the network locations given in the Document for
+ previous versions it was based on. These may be placed in
+ the "History" section. You may omit a network location for a
+ work that was published at least four years before the
+ Document itself, or if the original publisher of the version
+ it refers to gives permission.
+
+ K. For any section Entitled "Acknowledgements" or "Dedications",
+ Preserve the Title of the section, and preserve in the
+ section all the substance and tone of each of the contributor
+ acknowledgements and/or dedications given therein.
+
+ L. Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document,
+ unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers
+ or the equivalent are not considered part of the section
+ titles.
+
+ M. Delete any section Entitled "Endorsements". Such a section
+ may not be included in the Modified Version.
+
+ N. Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled
+ "Endorsements" or to conflict in title with any Invariant
+ Section.
+
+ O. Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers.
+
+ If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or
+ appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no
+ material copied from the Document, you may at your option
+ designate some or all of these sections as invariant. To do this,
+ add their titles to the list of Invariant Sections in the Modified
+ Version's license notice. These titles must be distinct from any
+ other section titles.
+
+ You may add a section Entitled "Endorsements", provided it contains
+ nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various
+ parties--for example, statements of peer review or that the text
+ has been approved by an organization as the authoritative
+ definition of a standard.
+
+ You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text,
+ and a passage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text, to the end
+ of the list of Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one
+ passage of Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be
+ added by (or through arrangements made by) any one entity. If the
+ Document already includes a cover text for the same cover,
+ previously added by you or by arrangement made by the same entity
+ you are acting on behalf of, you may not add another; but you may
+ replace the old one, on explicit permission from the previous
+ publisher that added the old one.
+
+ The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this
+ License give permission to use their names for publicity for or to
+ assert or imply endorsement of any Modified Version.
+
+ 5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS
+
+ You may combine the Document with other documents released under
+ this License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for
+ modified versions, provided that you include in the combination
+ all of the Invariant Sections of all of the original documents,
+ unmodified, and list them all as Invariant Sections of your
+ combined work in its license notice, and that you preserve all
+ their Warranty Disclaimers.
+
+ The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and
+ multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single
+ copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name
+ but different contents, make the title of each such section unique
+ by adding at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the
+ original author or publisher of that section if known, or else a
+ unique number. Make the same adjustment to the section titles in
+ the list of Invariant Sections in the license notice of the
+ combined work.
+
+ In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled
+ "History" in the various original documents, forming one section
+ Entitled "History"; likewise combine any sections Entitled
+ "Acknowledgements", and any sections Entitled "Dedications". You
+ must delete all sections Entitled "Endorsements."
+
+ 6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS
+
+ You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other
+ documents released under this License, and replace the individual
+ copies of this License in the various documents with a single copy
+ that is included in the collection, provided that you follow the
+ rules of this License for verbatim copying of each of the
+ documents in all other respects.
+
+ You may extract a single document from such a collection, and
+ distribute it individually under this License, provided you insert
+ a copy of this License into the extracted document, and follow
+ this License in all other respects regarding verbatim copying of
+ that document.
+
+ 7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS
+
+ A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other
+ separate and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of
+ a storage or distribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the
+ copyright resulting from the compilation is not used to limit the
+ legal rights of the compilation's users beyond what the individual
+ works permit. When the Document is included in an aggregate, this
+ License does not apply to the other works in the aggregate which
+ are not themselves derivative works of the Document.
+
+ If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these
+ copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one half
+ of the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed
+ on covers that bracket the Document within the aggregate, or the
+ electronic equivalent of covers if the Document is in electronic
+ form. Otherwise they must appear on printed covers that bracket
+ the whole aggregate.
+
+ 8. TRANSLATION
+
+ Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may
+ distribute translations of the Document under the terms of section
+ 4. Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special
+ permission from their copyright holders, but you may include
+ translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the
+ original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a
+ translation of this License, and all the license notices in the
+ Document, and any Warranty Disclaimers, provided that you also
+ include the original English version of this License and the
+ original versions of those notices and disclaimers. In case of a
+ disagreement between the translation and the original version of
+ this License or a notice or disclaimer, the original version will
+ prevail.
+
+ If a section in the Document is Entitled "Acknowledgements",
+ "Dedications", or "History", the requirement (section 4) to
+ Preserve its Title (section 1) will typically require changing the
+ actual title.
+
+ 9. TERMINATION
+
+ You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document
+ except as expressly provided for under this License. Any other
+ attempt to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Document is
+ void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this
+ License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights,
+ from you under this License will not have their licenses
+ terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance.
+
+ 10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE
+
+ The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions of
+ the GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new
+ versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
+ differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. See
+ `http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/'.
+
+ Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version
+ number. If the Document specifies that a particular numbered
+ version of this License "or any later version" applies to it, you
+ have the option of following the terms and conditions either of
+ that specified version or of any later version that has been
+ published (not as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation. If
+ the Document does not specify a version number of this License,
+ you may choose any version ever published (not as a draft) by the
+ Free Software Foundation.
+
+A.1.1 ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents
+----------------------------------------------------------
+
+To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of
+the License in the document and put the following copyright and license
+notices just after the title page:
+
+ Copyright (C) YEAR YOUR NAME.
+ Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+ under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2
+ or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+ with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover
+ Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU
+ Free Documentation License''.
+
+ If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover
+Texts, replace the "with...Texts." line with this:
+
+ with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with
+ the Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and with the Back-Cover Texts
+ being LIST.
+
+ If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other
+combination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit the
+situation.
+
+ If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we
+recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of
+free software license, such as the GNU General Public License, to
+permit their use in free software.
+
+
+File: info-stnd.info, Node: Index, Prev: Copying This Manual, Up: Top
+
+Appendix B Index
+****************
+
+
+* Menu:
+
+* ', vi-like operation: Node Commands. (line 51)
+* ,: Searching Commands. (line 60)
+* -: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 68)
+* --subnodes, command line option: Invoking Info. (line 145)
+* .info: Custom Key Bindings. (line 6)
+* .infokey: Custom Key Bindings. (line 6)
+* .infokey source format: infokey source format.
+ (line 6)
+* /: Searching Commands. (line 12)
+* 0 ... 9, vi-like operation: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 55)
+* 0, in Info windows: Selecting Xrefs. (line 22)
+* 1 ... 9, in Info windows: Selecting Xrefs. (line 12)
+* <: Node Commands. (line 70)
+* >: Node Commands. (line 77)
+* ?, in Info windows: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 28)
+* ?, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 131)
+* ?, vi-like operation: Searching Commands. (line 19)
+* [: Node Commands. (line 90)
+* ]: Node Commands. (line 83)
+* _info file (MS-DOS): Custom Key Bindings. (line 6)
+* _infokey file (MS-DOS): Invoking infokey. (line 6)
+* abort-key: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 83)
+* add-digit-to-numeric-arg: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 55)
+* ANSI escape sequences in documents: Invoking Info. (line 107)
+* Apropos, in Info files: Invoking Info. (line 15)
+* arguments, command line: Invoking Info. (line 6)
+* arguments, negative: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 68)
+* automatic-footnotes: Variables. (line 31)
+* automatic-tiling: Variables. (line 44)
+* b, in Info windows: Cursor Commands. (line 63)
+* b, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 62)
+* BackTab, in Info windows: Selecting Xrefs. (line 57)
+* BackTab, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 82)
+* backward-char: Cursor Commands. (line 49)
+* backward-word: Cursor Commands. (line 57)
+* beginning-of-line: Cursor Commands. (line 37)
+* beginning-of-node: Cursor Commands. (line 63)
+* BS (backspace): Scrolling Commands. (line 118)
+* C-a, in Info windows: Cursor Commands. (line 37)
+* C-a, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 27)
+* C-b, in Info windows: Cursor Commands. (line 49)
+* C-b, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 23)
+* C-b, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 62)
+* C-CENTER: Node Commands. (line 51)
+* C-d, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 48)
+* C-d, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 92)
+* C-e, in Info windows: Cursor Commands. (line 41)
+* C-e, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 31)
+* C-e, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 78)
+* C-End: Cursor Commands. (line 68)
+* C-f, in Info windows: Cursor Commands. (line 45)
+* C-f, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 18)
+* C-f, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 37)
+* C-g, in Info windows: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 83)
+* C-g, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 59)
+* C-h: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 28)
+* C-Home: Cursor Commands. (line 63)
+* C-k, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 104)
+* C-k, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 87)
+* C-l: Scrolling Commands. (line 123)
+* C-LEFT: Cursor Commands. (line 57)
+* C-LEFT, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 44)
+* C-n: Cursor Commands. (line 29)
+* C-n, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 78)
+* C-NEXT: Node Commands. (line 22)
+* C-p: Cursor Commands. (line 33)
+* C-p, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 87)
+* C-PgDn: Node Commands. (line 24)
+* C-PgUp: Node Commands. (line 30)
+* C-PREVIOUS: Node Commands. (line 28)
+* C-q, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 69)
+* C-r: Searching Commands. (line 51)
+* C-RIGHT: Cursor Commands. (line 53)
+* C-RIGHT, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 38)
+* C-s: Searching Commands. (line 46)
+* C-t, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 86)
+* C-u: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 42)
+* C-u cancels typeahead, vi-like operation: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 83)
+* C-u, in the echo area, vi-like operation: The Echo Area. (line 59)
+* C-u, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 99)
+* C-UP: Node Commands. (line 35)
+* C-v: Scrolling Commands. (line 37)
+* C-v, in the echo area, vi-like operation: The Echo Area. (line 69)
+* C-w: Scrolling Commands. (line 130)
+* C-x 0: Basic Windows. (line 34)
+* C-x 1: Basic Windows. (line 39)
+* C-x 2: Basic Windows. (line 26)
+* C-x ^: Basic Windows. (line 47)
+* C-x b: Node Commands. (line 177)
+* C-x C-b: Node Commands. (line 172)
+* C-x C-c: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 92)
+* C-x C-f: Node Commands. (line 166)
+* C-x DEL, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 107)
+* C-x g, vi-like operation: Node Commands. (line 101)
+* C-x k: Node Commands. (line 158)
+* C-x N: Searching Commands. (line 40)
+* C-x n: Searching Commands. (line 34)
+* C-x n, vi-like operation: Node Commands. (line 22)
+* C-x o: Basic Windows. (line 12)
+* C-x r, vi-like operation: Selecting Xrefs. (line 39)
+* C-x t: Basic Windows. (line 52)
+* C-x u, vi-like operation: Node Commands. (line 35)
+* C-y, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 110)
+* C-y, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 87)
+* cancelling the current operation: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 83)
+* cancelling typeahead: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 83)
+* case-sensitive search: Searching Commands. (line 27)
+* case-sensitivity, and search: Searching Commands. (line 81)
+* colors in documents: Invoking Info. (line 107)
+* command line options: Invoking Info. (line 6)
+* command-line options, how to find: Invoking Info. (line 124)
+* commands, describing: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 9)
+* completion: The Echo Area. (line 115)
+* compressed Info files: Invoking Info. (line 62)
+* cursor, moving: Cursor Commands. (line 6)
+* customizing key bindings: Custom Key Bindings. (line 6)
+* d: Node Commands. (line 63)
+* d, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 92)
+* default key bindings, overriding: Custom Key Bindings. (line 6)
+* DEL, in Info windows: Scrolling Commands. (line 49)
+* DEL, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 51)
+* delete-window: Basic Windows. (line 34)
+* describe-command: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 9)
+* describe-key: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 13)
+* describe-variable: Variables. (line 25)
+* dir-node: Node Commands. (line 63)
+* directory path: Invoking Info. (line 26)
+* DOWN (an arrow key): Cursor Commands. (line 29)
+* DOWN, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 78)
+* down-line: Scrolling Commands. (line 78)
+* e, in Info windows: Cursor Commands. (line 68)
+* echo area: The Echo Area. (line 6)
+* echo-area-abort: The Echo Area. (line 59)
+* echo-area-backward: The Echo Area. (line 23)
+* echo-area-backward-kill-line: The Echo Area. (line 107)
+* echo-area-backward-kill-word: The Echo Area. (line 98)
+* echo-area-backward-word: The Echo Area. (line 42)
+* echo-area-beg-of-line: The Echo Area. (line 27)
+* echo-area-complete: The Echo Area. (line 128)
+* echo-area-delete: The Echo Area. (line 48)
+* echo-area-end-of-line: The Echo Area. (line 31)
+* echo-area-forward: The Echo Area. (line 18)
+* echo-area-forward-word: The Echo Area. (line 36)
+* echo-area-insert: The Echo Area. (line 74)
+* echo-area-kill-line: The Echo Area. (line 104)
+* echo-area-kill-word: The Echo Area. (line 94)
+* echo-area-newline: The Echo Area. (line 65)
+* echo-area-possible-completions: The Echo Area. (line 131)
+* echo-area-quoted-insert: The Echo Area. (line 69)
+* echo-area-rubout: The Echo Area. (line 51)
+* echo-area-scroll-completions-window: The Echo Area. (line 155)
+* echo-area-tab-insert: The Echo Area. (line 80)
+* echo-area-transpose-chars: The Echo Area. (line 86)
+* echo-area-yank: The Echo Area. (line 110)
+* echo-area-yank-pop: The Echo Area. (line 113)
+* End: Cursor Commands. (line 41)
+* end-of-line: Cursor Commands. (line 41)
+* end-of-node: Cursor Commands. (line 68)
+* errors-ring-bell: Variables. (line 55)
+* ESC C-f: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 109)
+* ESC C-v, in Info windows: Basic Windows. (line 42)
+* ESC C-v, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 155)
+* f: Selecting Xrefs. (line 39)
+* f, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 37)
+* F1: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 28)
+* FDL, GNU Free Documentation License: GNU Free Documentation License.
+ (line 6)
+* file names, relative: Invoking Info. (line 53)
+* file, outputting to: Invoking Info. (line 102)
+* files, compressed: Invoking Info. (line 62)
+* find-menu: Selecting Xrefs. (line 30)
+* finding the Invocation node: Node Commands. (line 115)
+* first-node: Node Commands. (line 70)
+* footnotes, displaying: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 109)
+* format of .infokey source: infokey source format.
+ (line 6)
+* forward-char: Cursor Commands. (line 45)
+* forward-word: Cursor Commands. (line 53)
+* functions, describing: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 9)
+* g: Node Commands. (line 101)
+* G: Node Commands. (line 133)
+* G, vi-like operation: Node Commands. (line 77)
+* g, vi-like operation: Node Commands. (line 70)
+* gc-compressed-files: Variables. (line 59)
+* get-help-window: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 28)
+* get-info-help-node: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 34)
+* global-next-node: Node Commands. (line 83)
+* global-prev-node: Node Commands. (line 90)
+* goto-invocation: Node Commands. (line 115)
+* goto-node: Node Commands. (line 101)
+* grow-window: Basic Windows. (line 47)
+* h: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 34)
+* h, vi-like operation: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 28)
+* history-node: Node Commands. (line 51)
+* Home: Cursor Commands. (line 37)
+* i: Searching Commands. (line 56)
+* I: Node Commands. (line 115)
+* incremental search: Searching Commands. (line 46)
+* index search, selecting from the command line: Invoking Info.
+ (line 78)
+* index, searching: Searching Commands. (line 56)
+* index-apropos: Searching Commands. (line 64)
+* index-search: Searching Commands. (line 56)
+* Info file, selecting: Invoking Info. (line 49)
+* Info files, compressed: Invoking Info. (line 62)
+* Info files, relative: Invoking Info. (line 53)
+* Info files, searching all indices: Invoking Info. (line 15)
+* Info manual location: Invoking Info. (line 160)
+* Info, invoking: Invoking Info. (line 6)
+* INFO_PRINT_COMMAND, environment variable: Printing Nodes. (line 13)
+* infokey: Custom Key Bindings. (line 6)
+* infokey source format: infokey source format.
+ (line 6)
+* infokey, invoking: Invoking infokey. (line 6)
+* invocation description, how to find: Invoking Info. (line 124)
+* invoking Info: Invoking Info. (line 6)
+* invoking infokey: Invoking infokey. (line 6)
+* isearch-backward: Searching Commands. (line 51)
+* isearch-forward: Searching Commands. (line 46)
+* ISO Latin characters: Variables. (line 74)
+* ISO-Latin: Variables. (line 74)
+* k, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 87)
+* keep-one-window: Basic Windows. (line 39)
+* key bindings, customizing: Custom Key Bindings. (line 6)
+* keys, describing: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 13)
+* keystrokes, recording: Invoking Info. (line 42)
+* kill-node: Node Commands. (line 158)
+* l: Node Commands. (line 51)
+* last-menu-item: Selecting Xrefs. (line 22)
+* last-node: Node Commands. (line 77)
+* LEFT (an arrow key): Cursor Commands. (line 49)
+* LEFT, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 23)
+* Less-like key bindings: Invoking Info. (line 154)
+* LFD, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 78)
+* list-visited-nodes: Node Commands. (line 172)
+* local printer device: Printing Nodes. (line 18)
+* m: Selecting Xrefs. (line 25)
+* M-$, vi-like operation: The Echo Area. (line 31)
+* M--: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 68)
+* M-0 ... M-9: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 55)
+* M-0, in the echo area, vi-like operation: The Echo Area. (line 27)
+* M-0, vi-like operation: Selecting Xrefs. (line 22)
+* M-1 ... M-9, vi-like operation: Selecting Xrefs. (line 12)
+* M-<: Cursor Commands. (line 63)
+* M->: Cursor Commands. (line 68)
+* M-b, in Info windows: Cursor Commands. (line 57)
+* M-b, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 42)
+* M-b, vi-like operation: Cursor Commands. (line 63)
+* M-BS, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 100)
+* M-d, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 94)
+* M-d, vi-like operation: Node Commands. (line 63)
+* M-DEL, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 98)
+* M-f, in Info windows: Cursor Commands. (line 53)
+* M-f, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 36)
+* M-f, vi-like operation: Selecting Xrefs. (line 39)
+* M-g, vi-like operation: Selecting Xrefs. (line 62)
+* M-h, in the echo area, vi-like operation: The Echo Area. (line 18)
+* M-h, vi-like operation: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 34)
+* M-l, in the echo area, vi-like operation: The Echo Area. (line 23)
+* M-r: Cursor Commands. (line 71)
+* M-SPC, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 37)
+* M-t, vi-like operation: Node Commands. (line 59)
+* M-TAB, in Info windows: Selecting Xrefs. (line 54)
+* M-TAB, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 80)
+* M-v: Scrolling Commands. (line 62)
+* M-w, in the echo area, vi-like operation: The Echo Area. (line 36)
+* M-x, in the echo area, vi-like operation: The Echo Area. (line 48)
+* M-X, in the echo area, vi-like operation: The Echo Area. (line 94)
+* M-y, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 113)
+* menu, following: Invoking Info. (line 167)
+* menu, following, from inside Info: Node Commands. (line 133)
+* menu-digit: Selecting Xrefs. (line 12)
+* menu-item: Selecting Xrefs. (line 25)
+* menu-sequence: Node Commands. (line 133)
+* move-to-next-xref: Selecting Xrefs. (line 47)
+* move-to-prev-xref: Selecting Xrefs. (line 54)
+* move-to-window-line: Cursor Commands. (line 71)
+* moving the cursor: Cursor Commands. (line 6)
+* n: Node Commands. (line 22)
+* n, vi-like operation: Searching Commands. (line 34)
+* negative arguments: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 68)
+* NEXT: Scrolling Commands. (line 37)
+* next-index-match: Searching Commands. (line 60)
+* next-line: Cursor Commands. (line 29)
+* next-node: Node Commands. (line 22)
+* next-window: Basic Windows. (line 12)
+* node, selecting from the command line: Invoking Info. (line 93)
+* nodes, selection of: Node Commands. (line 6)
+* numeric arguments: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 42)
+* numeric arguments, negative: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 68)
+* O: Node Commands. (line 115)
+* online help, using Info as: Invoking Info. (line 78)
+* options, command line: Invoking Info. (line 6)
+* outputting to a file: Invoking Info. (line 102)
+* overriding default key bindings: Custom Key Bindings. (line 6)
+* p: Node Commands. (line 28)
+* PageDown: Scrolling Commands. (line 41)
+* PageUp: Scrolling Commands. (line 114)
+* prev-line: Cursor Commands. (line 33)
+* prev-node: Node Commands. (line 28)
+* prev-window: Basic Windows. (line 22)
+* PREVIOUS: Scrolling Commands. (line 62)
+* print-node: Printing Nodes. (line 13)
+* printing: Printing Nodes. (line 6)
+* printing characters, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 74)
+* printing nodes to the local printer: Printing Nodes. (line 18)
+* q: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 92)
+* quit: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 92)
+* quitting: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 92)
+* r: Selecting Xrefs. (line 39)
+* redraw-display: Scrolling Commands. (line 123)
+* relative Info file names: Invoking Info. (line 53)
+* remembering user keystrokes: Invoking Info. (line 42)
+* repeated search: Searching Commands. (line 34)
+* replaying recorded keystrokes: Invoking Info. (line 118)
+* RET, in Info windows: Selecting Xrefs. (line 62)
+* RET, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 65)
+* RET, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 78)
+* RIGHT (an arrow key): Cursor Commands. (line 45)
+* RIGHT, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 18)
+* S: Searching Commands. (line 27)
+* s: Searching Commands. (line 12)
+* screen, changing the height of: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 99)
+* scroll-backward: Scrolling Commands. (line 49)
+* scroll-backward-page-only: Scrolling Commands. (line 62)
+* scroll-backward-page-only-set-window: Scrolling Commands. (line 69)
+* scroll-behavior: Variables. (line 81)
+* scroll-forward: Scrolling Commands. (line 16)
+* scroll-forward-page-only: Scrolling Commands. (line 37)
+* scroll-forward-page-only-set-window: Scrolling Commands. (line 44)
+* scroll-half-screen-down: Scrolling Commands. (line 92)
+* scroll-half-screen-up: Scrolling Commands. (line 99)
+* scroll-other-window: Basic Windows. (line 42)
+* scroll-step: Variables. (line 101)
+* scrolling: Scrolling Commands. (line 6)
+* scrolling through node structure: Scrolling Commands. (line 104)
+* search: Searching Commands. (line 12)
+* search, and case-sensitivity: Searching Commands. (line 81)
+* search, case-sensitive: Searching Commands. (line 27)
+* search-backward: Searching Commands. (line 19)
+* search-case-sensitively: Searching Commands. (line 27)
+* search-next: Searching Commands. (line 34)
+* search-previous: Searching Commands. (line 40)
+* searching: Searching Commands. (line 6)
+* Searching all indices: Invoking Info. (line 15)
+* searching, in the indices: Searching Commands. (line 56)
+* select-reference-this-line: Selecting Xrefs. (line 62)
+* select-visited-node: Node Commands. (line 177)
+* set-screen-height: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 99)
+* set-variable: Variables. (line 16)
+* Shift-TAB, in Info windows: Selecting Xrefs. (line 57)
+* Shift-TAB, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 80)
+* show-footnotes: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 109)
+* show-index-match: Variables. (line 115)
+* SPC, in Info windows: Scrolling Commands. (line 16)
+* SPC, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 128)
+* speech synthesizers: Invoking Info. (line 135)
+* split-window: Basic Windows. (line 26)
+* t: Node Commands. (line 59)
+* TAB, in Info windows: Selecting Xrefs. (line 47)
+* TAB, in the echo area: The Echo Area. (line 128)
+* tile-windows: Basic Windows. (line 52)
+* tiling: Basic Windows. (line 52)
+* toggle-wrap: Scrolling Commands. (line 130)
+* top-node: Node Commands. (line 59)
+* u: Node Commands. (line 35)
+* u, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 99)
+* universal-argument: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 42)
+* UP (an arrow key): Cursor Commands. (line 33)
+* UP, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 87)
+* up-line: Scrolling Commands. (line 87)
+* up-node: Node Commands. (line 35)
+* variables, describing: Variables. (line 25)
+* variables, setting: Variables. (line 16)
+* version information: Invoking Info. (line 152)
+* vi-like key bindings: Invoking Info. (line 154)
+* view-file: Node Commands. (line 166)
+* visible-bell: Variables. (line 124)
+* w, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 69)
+* Where is an Info manual?: Invoking Info. (line 160)
+* where-is: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 21)
+* windows, creating: Basic Windows. (line 26)
+* windows, deleting: Basic Windows. (line 34)
+* windows, manipulating: Window Commands. (line 6)
+* windows, selecting: Basic Windows. (line 12)
+* xref-item: Selecting Xrefs. (line 39)
+* y, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 87)
+* z, vi-like operation: Scrolling Commands. (line 44)
+* ZZ, vi-like operation: Miscellaneous Commands.
+ (line 92)
+
+
+
+Tag Table:
+Node: Top1237
+Node: What is Info3658
+Node: Invoking Info4202
+Ref: --apropos4625
+Ref: --show-options9978
+Ref: --vi-keys11290
+Ref: command-line menu items11719
+Ref: Invoking Info-Footnote-112826
+Ref: Invoking Info-Footnote-212873
+Ref: Invoking Info-Footnote-313257
+Node: Cursor Commands13464
+Ref: Cursor Commands-Footnote-116236
+Ref: Cursor Commands-Footnote-216517
+Node: Scrolling Commands16668
+Node: Node Commands23034
+Ref: goto-node26801
+Ref: goto-invocation27376
+Node: Searching Commands30701
+Node: Xref Commands35605
+Node: Parts of an Xref36224
+Node: Selecting Xrefs38191
+Node: Window Commands40375
+Node: The Mode Line41316
+Node: Basic Windows43222
+Node: The Echo Area45745
+Ref: The Echo Area-Footnote-151204
+Node: Printing Nodes51293
+Node: Miscellaneous Commands52448
+Node: Variables56705
+Node: Custom Key Bindings63177
+Ref: Custom Key Bindings-Footnote-164312
+Node: Invoking infokey64513
+Ref: Invoking infokey-Footnote-165172
+Node: infokey source format65299
+Node: Copying This Manual69722
+Node: GNU Free Documentation License69968
+Node: Index92377
+
+End Tag Table