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diff --git a/Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/FAQ-en/html/FAQ-struttab.html b/Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/FAQ-en/html/FAQ-struttab.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9b33711a62a --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/FAQ-en/html/FAQ-struttab.html @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +<head> +<title>UK TeX FAQ -- question label struttab</title> +</head><body> +<h3>Spacing lines in tables</h3> +<p>(La)TeX mechanisms for maintaining the space between lines (the +"<em>leading</em>") rely on TeX's paragraph builder, which compares +the shape of consecutive lines and adjusts the space between them. +<p>These mechanisms can't work in exactly the same way when (La)TeX is +building a table, because the paragraph builder doesn't get to see the +lines themselves. As a result, tables sometimes typeset with lines +uncomfortably close together (or occasionally ridiculously far apart). +<p>Traditional (moving metal type) typographers would adjust the spacing +between lines of a table by use of a "<em>strut</em>" (a metal +spacer). A TeX user can do exactly the same thing: most macro +packages define a <code>\</code><code>strut</code> command, that defines a space appropriate +to the current size of the text; placing a <code>\</code><code>strut</code> command at the +end of a troublesome row is the simplest solution to the problem - +if it works. Other solutions below are LaTeX-specific, but some +may be simply translated to Plain TeX commands. +<p>If your table exhibits a systematic problem (i.e., every row is wrong +by the same amount) use <code>\</code><code>extrarowheight</code>, which is defined by the +<i>array</i> package: +<pre> +\usepackage{array}% in the preamble +... +\setlength{\extrarowheight}{length} +\begin{tabular}{....} +</pre> +<p>To correct a single row whose maladjustment isn't corrected by a +<code>\</code><code>strut</code> command, you can define your own, using +<code>\</code><code>rule{0pt}{length}</code> - which is a near approximation to the +command that goes inside a <code>\</code><code>strut</code>. The <i>bigstrut</i> package +defines a strut command that you can use for this purpose: +<code>\</code><code>bigstrut</code> on its own opens up both above and below the current +line; <code>\</code><code>bigstrut[t]</code> opens up above the line, +<code>\</code><code>bigstrut[b]</code> opens up below the line. +<p>General solutions are available, however. The <i>tabls</i> package +automatically generates an appropriately-sized strut at the end of +each row. Its disadvantages are that it's really rather slow in +operation (since it gets in the way of everything within tables) and +its (lack of) compatibility with other packages. +<p>The <i>booktabs</i> package comes with a thought-provoking essay +about how tables should be designed. Since table row-spacing problems +most often appear in collisions with rules, the author's thesis, +that LaTeX users tend too often to rule their tables, is +interesting. The package provides rule commands to support the +author's scheme, but deals with inter-row spacing too. The most +recent release of <i>booktabs</i> sports compatibility with +packages such as <i>longtable</i>. +<p>Documentation of both <i>bigstrut</i> and <i>tabls</i> may be +found as comments in the package files themselves. +<dl> +<dt><tt><i>array.sty</i></tt><dd>Distributed as part of <a href="ftp://cam.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/tools.zip">macros/latex/required/tools</a> (<a href="ftp://cam.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/tools.tar.gz">gzipped tar</a>, <a href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/tools/">browse</a>) +<dt><tt><i>bigstrut.sty</i></tt><dd>Distributed as part of <a href="ftp://cam.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/multirow.zip">macros/latex/contrib/multirow</a> (<a href="ftp://cam.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/multirow.tar.gz">gzipped tar</a>, <a href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/multirow/">browse</a>) +<dt><tt><i>booktabs.sty</i></tt><dd><a href="ftp://cam.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/booktabs.zip">macros/latex/contrib/booktabs</a> (<a href="ftp://cam.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/booktabs.tar.gz">gzipped tar</a>, <a href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/booktabs/">browse</a>) +<dt><tt><i>tabls.sty</i></tt><dd><a href="ftp://cam.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/misc/tabls.sty">macros/latex/contrib/misc/tabls.sty</a> +</dl> +<p><p>This question on the Web: <a href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=struttab">http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=struttab</a> +</body> |