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diff --git a/Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/FAQ-en/html/FAQ-hyphoff.html b/Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/FAQ-en/html/FAQ-hyphoff.html deleted file mode 100644 index a2da4df0c21..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/FAQ-en/html/FAQ-hyphoff.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,78 +0,0 @@ -<head> -<title>UK TeX FAQ -- question label hyphoff</title> -</head><body> -<h3>Stopping all hyphenation</h3> -<p/>It may seem an odd thing to want to do (after all, one of TeX’s -great advertised virtues is the quality of its hyphenation) but it’s -sometimes necessary. The real problem is, that the quality of -TeX’s output is by default largely dependent on the presence of -hyphenation; if you want to abandon hyphenation, something has to -give. -<p/>TeX (slightly confusingly) offers four possible mechanisms for -suppressing hyphenation (there were only two prior to the extensions -that arrived with TeX version 3). -<p/>First, one can set the hyphenation penalties <code>\</code><code>hyphenpenalty</code> and -<code>\</code><code>exhyphenpenalty</code> to an ‘infinite’ value (that is to say, 10000). -This means that all hyphenations will sufficiently penalise the line -that would contain them, that the hyphenation won’t happen. The -disadvantage of this method is that TeX will re-evaluate any -paragraph for which hyphenations might help, which will slow TeX -down. -<p/>Second, one can select a language for which no hyphenation patterns -exist. Some distributions create a language <code>nohyphenation</code>, -and the <i>hyphenat</i> package uses this technique for its -<code>\</code><code>nohyphens</code> command which sets its argument without any -hyphenation. You can load <i>hyphenat</i> with the command -<blockquote> - <code>\</code><code>usepckage[none]{hyphenat}</code> -</blockquote><p> -to prevent any hyphenation in a single-language document. The -technique cannot work in a document in which <i>babel</i> controls -language selection, since <i>babel</i> incorporates hyphenation -change into its language change facilities. -<p/>Third, one can set <code>\</code><code>left-</code> and/or <code>\</code><code>righthyphenmin</code> to a -sufficiently large value that no hyphenation could possibly succeed, -since the minimum is larger than the length of the longest word -TeX is willing to hyphenate (the appropriate value is 62). -<p/>Fourth, one can suppress hyphenation for all text using the current -font by the command -<blockquote> -<pre> -\hyphenchar\font=-1 -</pre> -</blockquote><p> -This isn’t a particularly practical way for users to suppress -hyphenation — the command has to be issued for every font the -document uses — but it’s how LaTeX itself suppresses hyphenation -in <code>tt</code> and other fixed-width fonts. -<p/>Which of the techniques you should use depends on what you actually -want to do. If the text whose hyphenation is to be suppressed runs -for less than a paragraph, your only choice is the no-hyphens -language: the language value is preserved along with the text (in the -same way that the current font is); the values for penalties and -hyphen minima active at the end of a paragraph are used when -hyphenation is calculated. -<p/>Contrariwise, if you are writing a multilanguage document using the -<i>babel</i> package, you <em>cannot</em> suppress hyphenation -throughout using either the no-hyphens language or the hyphen minima: -all those values get changed at a <i>babel</i> language switch: use -the penalties instead. -<p/>If you simply switch off hyphenation for a good bit of text, the -output will have a jagged edge (with many lines seriously overfull), -and your (La)TeX run will bombard you with warnings about overfull -and underfull lines. To avoid this you have two options. -<p/>The simplest route is to use <code>\</code><code>sloppy</code> (or its environment version -<code>sloppypar</code>), and have TeX stretch what would otherwise -be underfull lines to fill the space offered, while prematurely -wrapping overfull lines and stretching the remainder. -<p/>Alternatively, you may set the text <a href="FAQ-ragright.html">ragged right</a>, -and at least get rid of the overfull lines; this technique is -‘traditional’ (in the sense that typists do it) and may be expected to -appeal to the specifiers of eccentric document layouts (such as those -for dissertations), but for once their sense conforms with typographic -style. (Or at least, style constrained in this curious way.) -<dl> -<dt><tt><i>hyphenat.sty</i></tt><dd><a href="ftp://cam.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/hyphenat.zip">macros/latex/contrib/hyphenat</a> (<a href="ftp://cam.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/hyphenat.tar.gz">gzipped tar</a>, <a href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/hyphenat/">browse</a>) -</dl> -<p/><p>This question on the Web: <a href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=hyphoff">http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=hyphoff</a> -</body> |