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Diffstat (limited to 'Master/texmf-dist')
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/00readme.txt | 903 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/HISTORY | 65 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/README | 13 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/csfile.txt | 318 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/file_id.diz | 13 |
5 files changed, 13 insertions, 1299 deletions
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/00readme.txt b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/00readme.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 6322e51fcd3..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/00readme.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,903 +0,0 @@ -****************************************************************************** -FILE: $RCSfile: 00readme.txt,v $ - $Revision: 3.71 $ - $Date: 1996/08/18 20:38:55 $ -****************************************************************************** - - -An 8-bit Implementation of BibTeX 0.99 with a Very Large Capacity -================================================================= - - -Contents --------- - - 0. Abstract - - 1. Introduction - 1.1 8-bit Character Set Support - 1.2 Big and Customisable Capacity - - 2. Distribution Kits and Where to Find Them - 2.1 bt371dos.zip - 2.2 bt371os2.zip - 2.3 bt371src.zip - 2.4 bt371csf.zip - - 3. Running 8-bit BibTeX - 3.1 Command line options - 3.2 Finding Files - 3.3 Environment variables - - 4. The Codepage and Sort Order (CS) File - 4.1 CS file syntax - 4.2 Testing a CS file - 4.3 Sharing your CS file - - 5. Building 8-bit BibTeX from Source Code - 5.1 DOS - 5.2 OS/2 - 5.3 Unix - 5.4 VMS - - 6. Reporting Bugs and Requesting Improvements - 6.1 Contacting the authors - 6.2 Further enhancements - - 7. Frequently Asked Questions - - 8. Acknowledgements - - 9. BibTeX Use and Copying Conditions - - 10. Change Log - - - -0. Abstract ------------ - -This abstract is in a format suitable for inclusion in BBS description files -(file_id.diz): - - (v3.71) "big" BibTeX with full 8-bit support - - An enhanced, portable C version of BibTeX. - Enhanced by conversion to "big" (32-bit) - capacity, addition of run-time selectable - capacity and 8-bit support extensions. - National character set and sorting order - are controlled by an external configuration - file. Various examples are included. - Freeware / GNU Public Licence. - - Niel Kempson <kempson@snowyowl.co.uk> - Alejandro Aguilar-Sierra <asierra@servidor.unam.mx> - - - -1. Introduction ----------------- - -8-bit BibTeX is an enhanced, portable C version of BibTeX 0.99. It has been -enhanced in these areas: - - - conversion to "big" (32-bit) capacity - - capacity selectable at run time - - flexible support for non-English languages using 8-bit character sets - - well matched to LateX2e and its "inputenc" package - -Oren Patashnik, the creator of BibTeX, is working on a new BibTeX 1.0 that -will be a modern implementation supporting large capacities and non-English -languages (see TUGboat, pages 269--274, volume 15, number 3, September 1994). -He is content for this version to be released, but hopes that people will -eventually migrate to BibTeX 1.0 when it is released. Its release date is -uncertain at the moment. - - - 1.1 Big and Customisable Capacity - --------------------------------- - - The original 16-bit code has been rewritten to use 32-bit data types - wherever possible. The result is a very large potential capacity. To - increase flexibility and to avoid BibTeX allocating all available memory, - the capacity of some key arrays can be set on the command line. - - For convenience, several standard capacities have been predefined: - default, big and huge. The key capacities are set as follows: - - Parameter Standard --big --huge --wolfgang - ------------------------------------------------------------ - Hash_Prime 4,253 8,501 16,319 30,011 - Hash_Size 5,000 10,000 19,000 35,000 - Max_Cites 750 2,000 5,000 7,500 - Max_Ent_Ints 3,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 - Max_Ent_Strs 3,000 6,000 10,000 10,000 - Max_Fields 17,250 30,000 85,000 125,000 - Max_Strings 4,000 10,000 19,000 30,000 - Pool_Size 65,530 130,000 500,000 750,000 - Wiz_Fn_Space 3,000 6,000 10,000 10,000 - - If these parameter names mean nothing to you, don't worry, you've - probably never exceeded BibTeX's capacity. - - - 1.2 8-bit Character Set Support - ------------------------------- - - BibTeX now accepts 8-bit characters in its input files and writes 8-bit - characters to its output files. The character set is defined by an - external configuration text file - the codepage and sort order ("CS") - file. - - The sort order can be defined for the language and character set. For - example, in German, the control sequence \"o (o umlaut) should be sorted - as if it were the letter "o", but after ordinary "o", leading to this - order: - - Trofer, Tr\"ofer, Trufer - - However, in Swedish, \"o (o umlaut) is treated as the 29th letter of the - alphabet and these entries would be sorted as: - - Trofer, Trufer, Tr\"ofer - - The sorting order is defined by an external configuration text file - - the codepage and sort order ("CS") file. - - This version of BibTeX, coupled with LaTeX2e and its "inputenc" package - provide a robust means of handling 8-bit character sets. - - - -2. Distribution Kits and Where to Find Them --------------------------------------------- - -8-bit BibTeX is distributed as a set of ZIP files created by the freely -available implementation of ZIP by the Info-ZIP project. The files have all -been compressed using the new "deflation" algorithm and can only be -compressed using the Info-ZIP implementation of UNZIP, or PKUNZIP v2.04 or -later. Ancient versions of PKUNZIP (e.g. v1.10) will not be able to unZIP -the files and will complain with a message like: "PKUNZIP: Warning! I don't -know how to handle: xxxxxxxx.xxx". - -The "official" version of 8-bit BibTeX will be available by anonymous FTP -from the Comprehensive TeX Archive Network (CTAN) sites: - - ftp.tex.ac.uk:/tex-archive/biblio/bibtex/8-bit - ftp.uni-stuttgart.de:/tex-archive/biblio/bibtex/8-bit - -There are four main ZIP files in the complete 8-bit BibTeX distribution: - - bt###dos.zip bt###os2.zip bt###src.zip bt###csf.zip - -where ### is the latest version, currently 371 (for v3.71). Their contents -and purpose are summarised below. - - - 2.1 bt371dos.zip - ---------------- - - The binary + documentation kit for MS-DOS users. It contains all you - need to run 8-bit BibTeX under MS-DOS, but no source code. The - executable program uses a 32-bit virtual memory extender called EMX to - run in 32-bit mode. emTeX is probably the most comprehensive and capable - implementation of TeX for DOS & OS/2 and it too uses EMX. - - The kit contains these files: - - 00readme.txt this file - COPYING GNU copyright notice - HISTORY summary of changes made so far - csfile.txt documentation for codepage and sort order - ("CS") files - msdos/bibtex.exe the 8-bit BibTeX program - - EMX uses the VCPI mechanism to run in 32-bit mode and will therefore not - run in a DOS session under MS Windows. It will run under native DOS and - in a DOS session under OS/2. The EMX extender (v0.9b) is bound into - bibtex.exe, but you can always obtain the latest version of EMX by - anaonymous FTP from: - - ftp.uni-stuttgart.de:/pub/systems/os2/emx-0.9b - ftp.leo.org:/pub/comp/os/os2/gnu/emx+gcc - - If you want to run this version of BibTeX in a DOS session under MS - Windows, you have two choices: - - - get and install the RSX extender. RSX is a DPMI-compliant DOS - extender which is more or less compatible with emx. It is compatible - with EMX, DPMI servers and DOS sessions under MS Windows. The - official site for the latest version of RSX is - - ftp.uni-bielefeld.de:/pub/systems/msdos/misc - - but you can also get it by anonymous FTP from the same CTAN sites as - BibTeX: - - ftp.tex.ac.uk:/tex-archive/systems/msdos/dpmigcc - ftp.uni-stuttgart.de:/tex-archive/systems/msdos - - The files to look for are dpmigcc5.zip and rsxwin3a.zip - - If you use the emTeX implementation of TeX and friends, it may be - more convenient to get the "emxrsx" package - it's a minimal version - of RSX to allow emTeX to run in DOS sessions under MS Windows. It is - available by anonymous FTP from CTAN sites in the emTeX directory: - - ftp.tex.ac.uk:/tex-archive/systems/msdos/emtex - ftp.uni-stuttgart.de:/tex-archive/systems/msdos/emtex - - On the other hand, if you're using emTeX under MS Windows, you've - probably solved the problem already :-) - - - get the djgpp GNU C compiler and DOS extender package and build - BibTeX from the source code. The master site for djgpp is - ftp.delorie.com. - - - 2.2 bt371os2.zip - ---------------- - - The binary + documentation kit for OS/2 2.x and 3.x users. It contains - all you need to run 8-bit BibTeX under OS/2, but no source code. The - executable program was developed using the EMX development system and has - its run-time library linked in - there is no need to install EMX just to - run BibTeX. If you already have EMX installed want a smaller executable, - you'll need to rebuild from sources. - - The kit contains these files: - - 00readme.txt this file - COPYING GNU copyright notice - HISTORY summary of changes made so far - csfile.txt documentation for codepage and sort order - ("CS") files - os2/bibtex.exe the 8-bit BibTeX program - - - 2.3 bt371src.zip - ---------------- - - The complete source code kit to build 8-bit BibTeX on all supported - systems. The source code is known to build easily under MS-DOS and OS/2 - if you have the GNU C Compiler installed. The source code is quite - portable and contains almost no system-specific items - it should very - easily port to Unix or VMS. If you decide to port 8-bit BibTeX to - another platform, please let me know so that I can include your efforts - in the master distribution. - - The source kit contains these files: - - 00readme.txt this file - COPYING GNU copyright notice - HISTORY summary of changes made so far - csfile.txt documentation for codepage and sort order - ("CS") files - - bibtex.h definition of global parameters and limits - datatype.h definition of custom data types - gblprocs.h forward declaration of all global functions - gblvars.h declaration of global variables - sysdep.h determine the compiler and environment - - bibtex.c main source including system dependent code - bibtex-1.c part 1 of the system independent functions - bibtex-2.c part 2 of the system independent functions - bibtex-3.c part 3 of the system independent functions - bibtex-4.c part 4 of the system independent functions - - utils.c nearly all of the enhancement code - utils.h - - getopt.c the GNU getopt package for command line parsing - getopt1.c - getopt.h - - dos-emx.mak makefile for EMX GNU C under MS-DOS - dos-dj.mak makefile for DJGPP GNU C under MS-DOS - os2.mak makefile for EMX GNU C under OS/2 - unix.mak makefile for Unix variants - - - 2.4 bt371csf.zip - ---------------- - - The character set and sorting order is now defined by an external - configuration text file - the codepage and sort order ("CS") file. A - number of example files have been included with the master distribution, - but I hope that others will be written by 8-bit BibTeX users in due - course. To avoid the need to reissue to the master ZIP files every time - a new CS file is created, CS files will also be available as a separate - kit. - - At the time of writing, the kit contains these CS files: - - File Name Character Set Sorting Order - ------------------------------------------------------------- - 88591lat.csf ISO 8859-1 Latin - 88591sca.csf ISO 8859-1 Scandinavean - ascii.csf US ASCII English - cp437lat.csf IBM codepage 437 Latin - cp850lat.csf IBM codepage 850 Latin - cp850sca.csf IBM codepage 850 Scandinavean - cp866rus.csf IBM codepage 866 Russian - - - -3. Running 8-bit BibTeX ------------------------- - -Running 8-bit BibTeX is superficially the same as running the original -BibTeX, but there are quite a number of command line options that may be -specified. - - - 3.1 Command line options - ------------------------ - - The command line syntax is: - - bibtex [options] aux-file - - where "aux-file" is the name of the TeX auxilliary output file to be - processed by BibTeX. The trailing ".aux" may be omitted. - - Valid options are: - - -? --help - - Display some brief help text and then exit. - - -7 --traditional - - Operate in the original 7-bit mode. A CS file is not read: - only 7-bit ASCII characters are supported and sorting is - strictly by ASCII code value. - - BibTeX will not allow you to specify --traditional with - either the --8bit or --csfile option. - - -8 --8bit - - Force 8-bit mode. A CS file is not read. All 8-bit - characters (code > 127) are treated as letters and sorting is - strictly by code page value. - - BibTeX will not allow you to specify --8bit with either the - --csfile or --traditional option. - - -c --csfile FILE - - Read FILE as the BibTeX codepage and sort definition (CS) - file. The CS file is used to define the 8-bit character set - used by BibTeX and the order in which those characters should - be sorted. - - BibTeX will not allow you to specify --csfile with either - the --8bit or --traditional option. - - -d --debug TYPE - - Report debugging information to the BibTeX log file and the - standard error device. The value TYPE controls the type of - debugging information reported. TYPE can be one or more of: - - all - all debugging categories - csf - CS file processing - io - file I/O - mem - memory allocation and capacity - misc - other debugging information - search - path searching and file location - - It is possible that your version of BibTeX has been compiled - with debugging support disabled. If this is the case, BibTeX - will issue a warning message when --debug is specified. - - -s --statistics - - Report internal statistics to the BibTeX log file. - - It is possible that your version of BibTeX has been compiled - with statistics support disabled. If this is the case, - BibTeX will issue a warning message when --statistics is - specified. - - -t --trace - - Report execution tracing to the BibTeX log file. - - It is possible that your version of BibTeX has been compiled - with tracing support disabled. If this is the case, BibTeX - will issue a warning message when --trace is specified. - - -v --version - - Report BibTeX's version and then exit. - - -B --big - - Set BibTeX's capacity to "big". The size of particular - parameters will be set as follows (the default sizes are - shown in brackets): - - Hash_Prime 8,501 (4,253) - Hash_Size 10,000 (5,000) - Max_Cites 2,000 (750) - Max_Ent_Ints 4,000 (3,000) - Max_Ent_Strs 6,000 (3,000) - Max_Fields 30,000 (17,250) - Max_Strings 10,000 (4,000) - Pool_Size 130,000 (65,530) - Wiz_Fn_Space 6,000 (3,000) - - -H --huge - - Set BibTeX's capacity to "huge". The size of particular - parameters will be set as follows (the default sizes are - shown in brackets): - - Hash_Prime 16,319 (4,253) - Hash_Size 19,000 (5,000) - Max_Cites 5,000 (750) - Max_Ent_Ints 5,000 (3,000) - Max_Ent_Strs 10,000 (3,000) - Max_Fields 85,000 (17,250) - Max_Strings 19,000 (4,000) - Pool_Size 500,000 (65,530) - Wiz_Fn_Space 10,000 (3,000) - - -W --wolfgang - - Set BibTeX's capacity to "really huge" - required for - Wolfgang's PhD thesis. The size of particular parameters - will be set as follows (the default sizes are shown in - brackets): - - Hash_Prime 30,011 (4,253) - Hash_Size 35,000 (5,000) - Max_Cites 7,500 (750) - Max_Ent_Ints 7,500 (3,000) - Max_Ent_Strs 10,000 (3,000) - Max_Fields 125,000 (17,250) - Max_Strings 30,000 (4,000) - Pool_Size 750,000 (65,530) - Wiz_Fn_Space 10,000 (3,000) - - -M --min_crossrefs ## - - Set min_crossrefs to ##. If an item is cross-referenced at - least ## times, it will be placed in the list of citations, - even if it is not explicitly \cited as a reference. The - default value is 2. - - --mcites ## - - Allow a maximum of ## distinct \cites in the .aux files. - This number must be less than the maximum number of strings - (settable with --mstrings). - - --mentints ## - - Allow a maximum of ## integer entries in the .bib databases. - - --mentstrs ## - - Allow a maximum of ## string entries in the .bib databases. - - --mfields ## - - Allow a maximum of ## fields in the .bib databases. - - --mpool ## - - Set the string pool to ## bytes. - - --mstrings ## - - Allow a maximum of ## unique strings. This number must be - less than the hash size and greater than the maximum number - of \cites (settable with --mcites). - - --mwizfuns ## - - Allow a maximum of ## wizard functions. - - - 3.2 Finding Files - ----------------- - - 8-bit BibTeX looks for input files in three different steps as summarised - below. As soon as 8-bit BibTeX finds a matching file, it stops looking - (i.e. only the first matching file is used). In order, the three steps - are: - - - look for the file in the current working directory. - - - if the appropriate environment variable has been set (e.g. BSTINPUT), - treat its value as a list of directories to be searched. Look for the - file in each of the directories in the list. - - - if the appropriate environment variable (e.g. BSTINPUT) has not been - set, use a predefined "fallback" path as a list of directories to be - searched. - - A search list consists of a number of directories separated by a delimiter - (semicolons for MS-DOS & OS/2, colons for Unix and commas for VMS). - - As distributed, the strategy adopted by 8-bit BibTeX for opening specific - file types is - - .aux files - - - look in current working directory only - - .bib (BibTeX database) files - - - look in current working directory - - search along path defined by environment variable BIBINPUT - - search along fallback path (empty by default) - - .bst (BibTeX style) files - - - look in current working directory - - search along path defined by environment variable BSTINPUT - - search along fallback path (empty by default) - - .csf (CS) files - - - look in current working directory - - search along path defined by environment variable CSFINPUT - - search along fallback path (empty by default) - - The name of the CS file is determined using a number of steps - - - use value of --csfile command line option, - - use value of the BIBTEX_CSFILE environment variable - - use fallback CS file name (empty by default) - - Output files - - All of BibTeX's output (.bbl, .blg) files are created in the - current working directory. - - - The environment variables and fallback paths used by 8-bit BibTeX are - defined in the Makefile and set at compile time, but you can determine - what your version of 8-bit BibTeX is using by starting it with the command - line - - bibtex --debug=search non-existent-file-name - - The debugging output (written to the standard error device) should look - something like: - - D-SCH: Search strategy for .aux files: - D-SCH: search path environment variable: <undefined> - D-SCH: fallback search path: <undefined> - D-SCH: Search strategy for .bib files: - D-SCH: search path environment variable: BIBINPUT - D-SCH: BIBINPUT value: e:\usr\c\bibtex - D-SCH: fallback search path: e:/usr/latex/bibtex;e:/emtex/bibtex/bib - D-SCH: Search strategy for .bst files: - D-SCH: search path environment variable: BSTINPUT - D-SCH: BSTINPUT value: <undefined> - D-SCH: fallback search path: e:/usr/latex/bibtex;e:/emtex/bibtex/bst - D-SCH: Search strategy for .csf files: - D-SCH: search path environment variable: CSFINPUT - D-SCH: CSFINPUT value: e:\usr\c\bibtex - D-SCH: fallback search path: e:/usr/latex/bibtex;e:/emtex/bibtex/csf - D-SCH: Default .csf file: - D-SCH: file name environment variable: BIBTEX_CSFILE - D-SCH: BIBTEX_CSFILE value: e:/emtex/texinput/cp437lat.csf - D-SCH: fallback file name: cp850lat.csf - - The current working directory will always be searched, even if the - environment variable and fallback paths have not been specified (e.g. as - for .aux files in the above example). - - If the default behaviour is not to your liking, you will need to rebuild - 8-bit BibTeX from its source code (see section 5). - - - 3.3 Environment variables - ------------------------- - - As supplied, 8-bit BibTeX uses a number of environment variables: - - BIBINPUT search path for database (.bib) files - BSTINPUT search path for style (.bst) files - CSFINPUT search path for CS (.csf) files - BIBTEX_CSFILE the default CS file - TMP directory for virtual memory files (DOS only) - - The name of the environment variables used may be changed (in the - Makefile) when BibTeX is built. See the appropriate Makefile for your - environment and remember that you can use the "--debug=search" command - line option to reveal the environment variables used by your version of - 8-bit BibTeX (see previous section). - - All environment variables used as a search list (BIBINPUT, BSTINPUT & - CSFINPUT) can be set to a number of separate directories, separated - by a delimiter (semicolons for MS-DOS & OS/2, colons for Unix and - commas for VMS). - - Examples for MS-DOS and OS/2 are: - - SET BIBINPUT=e:\data\tex\bibtex;c:\emtex\bibtex\bib - SET BSTINPUT=e:\data\tex\bibtex;c:\emtex\bibtex\bst - SET CSFINPUT=e:\data\tex\bibtex - SET BIBTEX_CSFILE=c:\data\tex\bibtex\cp850lat.csf - - Examples for Unix: - - setenv BIBINPUT /u/kempson/bibtex:/usr/local/lib/tex/bib-files - setenv BSTINPUT /u/kempson/bibtex:/usr/local/lib/tex/bst-files - setenv CSFINPUT /u/kempson/bibtex:/usr/local/lib/tex/csf-files - setenv BIBTEX_CSFILE /usr/local/lib/tex/csf-files/88591lat.csf - - Examples for VMS: - - define BIBINPUT "sys$login:,disk$tex:[bibtex.bib-files]" - define BSTINPUT "sys$login:,disk$tex:[bibtex.bst-files]" - define CSFINPUT "sys$login:,disk$tex:[bibtex.csf-files]" - define BIBTEX_CSFILE disk$tex:[bibtex.csf-files]88951lat.csf - - - -4. The Codepage and Sort Order (CS) File ------------------------------------------ - -The Codepage and Sort definition (CS) file is used to define the 8-bit -character set used by BibTeX and the order in which those characters should -be sorted. - -Please see the associated csfile.txt for details of CS file syntax and -guidelines for testing new CS files. NOTE: it contains many 8-bit characters -and may cause problems if you try to display or print it on 7-bit systems -(e.g. older versions of Unix). - - - -5. Building 8-bit BibTeX from Source Code ------------------------------------------- - -The 8-bit BibTeX source is fairly standard ANSI C with almost no system -specific code. It should therefore be relatively straightforward to build it -in a different environment if you have GNU C or an ANSI C compiler. - -A number of Makefiles have been provided to build 8-bit BibTeX from source -code: - - dos-emx.mak makefile for EMX GNU C under MS-DOS - dos-dj.mak makefile for DJGPP GNU C under MS-DOS - os2.mak makefile for EMX GNU C under OS/2 - unix.mak makefile for Unix variants - -Whichever Makefile you use, you need to check that the "local definitions" -are appropriate for your system. There are three small sections to -customise: - - BibTeX File Searching - - - specifies the names of environment variables and paths to be used when - searching for input files - - Utility Programs - - - specifies the names of programs to be used for simple functions - - Compiler/Linker - - - specifies compiler/linker command lines - -If your system is already supported it should not be necessary to modify any -part of the Makefile except these three sections. - -Brief notes for specific environments follow. - - - 5.1 DOS - ------- - - 8-bit BibTeX has been built and tested using the EMX and DJGPP - development environments. Both are based on GNU C with their own - custom 32-bit extenders. - - - 5.2 OS/2 - -------- - - The EMX development environment is supported. - - - 5.3 Unix - -------- - - Most variants of Unix supporting GNU C should be capable of building - and running 8-bit BibTeX. - - - 5.4 VMS - ------- - - The authors have not built or tested this version of 8-bit BibTeX on - VMS, but see no reason why it shouldn't compile and run successfully - if GNU C is installed on the system. (The only system-dependent code - in 8-bit BibTeX concerns file opening and provision has been made for - VMS file modes.) - - If you have GNU C installed, we recommend starting with a copy of the - unix.mak Makefile and customising it for VMS. If you successfully - get 8-bit BibTeX running under VMS, *please* let the authors know how - you did it. - - - -6. Reporting Bugs and Requesting Improvements ----------------------------------------------- - -Where possible, we will try to fix bugs and will consider requests for -improvements. If you are reporting a bug, please provide as much information -as possible (e.g. operating environment, 8-bit BibTeX version and source, -exact error message and the offending files if possible). - -The most common message is of the form "BibTeX doesn't work on XXXX". This -is generally of no help in debugging a problem so please provide as much -information as possible. - - - 6.1 Contacting the authors - -------------------------- - - The authors are - - Niel Kempson - Snowy Owl Systems Limited, Cheltenham, England - E-mail: kempson@snowyowl.co.uk - - and - - Alejandro Aguilar-Sierra - Centro de Ciencias de la Atm\'osfera, - Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, M\'exico - E-mail: asierra@servidor.unam.mx - - Niel Kempson did the original manual translation from WEB to C, - conversion to "big" (32-bit) capacity, addition of run-time selectable - capacity and part of the 8-bit support extensions. He intermittently - maintains the master version of the source code. - - Alejandro Aguilar-Sierra should take the credit for most of the 8-bit - function provided by this version of BibTeX. - - - 6.2 Further Enhancements - ------------------------ - - No program is perfect and this version of BibTeX is no exception to that - rule. Some known weaknesses are: - - - the 8-bit support is currently limited to single 8-bit characters. - TeX control sequences (e.g. \'{A}) are not interpreted and treated in - the same way as the equivalent 8-bit character. - - - it is not possible to redefine the lower 128 character codes. This - excludes support for character codes not built on ASCII (e.g. EBCDIC). - - Future enhancements will be considered, but it may be time to build a - "proper" system built from the ground up to handle 8-bit character - sets. BibTeX 1.0 promises to be this system. - - Other items that ought to be on the "to do" list: - - - path searching using Karl Berry's kpathsea package - - TeX format documentation - - Unix man pages - - OS/2 .inf format documentation - - native 32-bit support for MS Windows 95/NT - - - -7. Frequently Asked Questions ------------------------------- - -When I run the DOS version 8-bit BibTeX in a DOS window under MS Windows 3.x, -95 or NT, I get the message "DPMI not supported". - - 8-bit BibTeX has been built using the EMX development environment. It - uses the VCPI mechanism to run in 32-bit mode and will therefore not run - in a DOS session under MS Windows. - - If you want to run this version of 8-bit BibTeX in a DOS session under - MS Windows, you have two choices: - - - get and install the RSX extender - - rebuild from sources using a suitable compiler - - See section 2.1 for more information. - - -8-bit BibTeX doesn't find my .bib/.bst files. How can I find out where it -looks for them? - - See section 3.2 - - -There isn't a CS file for my character set / language sorting order - - Creating a new CS file should be relatively straightforward. If you'd - like to try, please contact the authors for assistance. If you don't - need assistance, *please* let us have a copy of your finished CS file so - we can include it in the distribution. - - - -8. Acknowledgement -------------------- - -The original BibTeX was written by Oren Patashnik using Donald Knuth's WEB -system. This format produces a PASCAL program for execution and a TeX -documented version of the source code. This program started as a (manual) -translation of the WEB source into C. - - - -9. BibTeX Use and Copying Conditions -------------------------------------- - -The programs currently being distributed that relate to 8-bit BibTeX are -*free*; this means that everyone may use them and redistribute them freely. -The 8-bit BibTeX-related programs are not in the public domain; they are -copyrighted and there are restrictions on their distribution, but these -restrictions are designed to permit everything that a good cooperating -citizen would want to do. What is not allowed is to try to prevent others -from further sharing any version of these programs that they might get from -you. - -Specifically, we want to make sure that you have the right to give away -copies of the programs that relate to 8-bit BibTeX, that you receive source -code or else can get it if you want it, that you can change these programs or -use pieces of them in new free programs, and that you know you can do these -things. - -To make sure that everyone has such rights, we have to forbid you to deprive -anyone else of these rights. For example, if you distribute copies of the -8-bit BibTeX related programs, you must give the recipients all the rights -that you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the -source code. And you must tell them their rights. - -Also, for our own protection, we must make certain that everyone finds out -that there is no warranty for the programs that relate to 8-bit BibTeX. If -these programs are modified by someone else and passed on, we want their -recipients to know that what they have is not what we distributed, so that -any problems introduced by others will not reflect on our reputation. - -The precise conditions of the licences for the programs currently being -distributed that relate to 8-bit BibTeX are found in the General Public -Licences that accompany them. - - - -10. Change Log ---------------- - -$Log: 00readme.txt,v $ -Revision 3.71 1996/08/18 20:38:55 kempson -Official release 3.71 (see HISTORY for details). - -Revision 3.70 1996/04/29 20:17:53 kempson -Final documentation & cosmetic changes for official release 3.70. - -Revision 1.2 1995/10/21 22:23:01 kempson -Updated for v3.60 beta. Added description of --wolfgang option. -Added some more information on running BibTeX in a Windows DOS session. -Changed the example of CSF debugging output to something that is correct. - -Revision 1.1 1995/09/24 20:50:00 kempson -Updated for the final beta test release. - -Revision 1.0 1995/09/24 20:42:30 kempson -Placed under RCS control - -******************************** END OF FILE ******************************* diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/HISTORY b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/HISTORY deleted file mode 100644 index f9c8619dcea..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/HISTORY +++ /dev/null @@ -1,65 +0,0 @@ -****************************************************************************** -FILE: $RCSfile: HISTORY,v $ - $Revision: 3.71 $ - $Date: 1996/08/18 20:42:32 $ -****************************************************************************** - - -8-Bit BibTeX CHANGE HISTORY ---------------------------- - -31-May-2005 Karl Berry - - Applied utils.c patch from Arne J\"orgensen for space character - sorting weight, sent to tex-live@tug.org 31 May 2005 15:52:07 +0200. - -v3.71 18-August-1996 Niel Kempson <snowyowl.co.uk> - - - Changed default environment variables used for consistency across OS - implementations and better compatibility with emTeX. Now uses - BIBINPUT, BSTINPUT & CSFINPUT as the default environment variables - for .bib, .bst and .csf files respectively. - - "Hard-coded" fallback search paths can now be specified for use if - the chosen environment variables are not defined. The environment - variables and the fallback paths are now defined in the Makefile - rather than in sysdep.h. - - Thanks to Lars Frellesen <frelle@math-tech.dk> for spotting the - inconsistency and his Makefile suggestions. - - - Fixed bug in handling of CSF \order section. Any alpha or numeric - character may now be specified in the sort order - previously only - alphas were allowed and BibTeX didn't correctly sort citations like - Knuth89, Knuth92 because the digits were ignored during sort - comparisons. Corrected example CS files to include digits in the - sort orders. Thanks to Andrei Grinkevitch <grin@bals.usr.pu.ru> for - spotting this one. - - - Included the first contributed CS file: for codepage 866 with a Russian - sorting order. Thanks again to Andrei Grinkevitch <grin@bals.usr.pu.ru>. - - - Added the missing 'd' to the sort section of 88591lat.csf. Thanks to - Tim Geisler <geisler@pms.informatik.uni-muenchen.de>. - - - Removed CS files from all but the bt371csf.zip distribution file. - - - Clarified 00readme.txt, specifically sections dealing with environment - variables and CS files. Moved 8-bit section describing CS files into - a separate csfile.txt because some people were having problems when - they tried to view the 8-bit 00readme.txt file on a 7-bit Unix - system. Thanks to Ken Smith <kgs@maths.uq.oz.au> for highlighting - this issue. - - - Reinstated the -W option (--wolfgang did work). Thanks to Thomas - Plagwitz <tplagiwt@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de> for spotting this. - - - Fixed str_lookup() to work with a hash size > 32767. - - - Created new HISTORY file. - - -v3.70 29-Apr-1996 Niel Kempson <snowyowl.co.uk> - - Final documentation & cosmetic changes for official release 3.70. - -******************************** END OF FILE ******************************* diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/README b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/README new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6b6cf693e80 --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/README @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +BibTeXu: a Unicode compliant version of BibTeX +====================================================================== + +BibTeXu is the Unicode-compliant version of BibTeX, that reads (only) +UTF-8 encoded files. It was written by Yannis Haralambous to use the +ICU library with BibTeX. There is another 8-bit implementation of +BibTeX, named BibTeX8 by Niel Kempson; however, BibTeXu by Yannis was +an independent project. + +The one shipped with TL is updated so that BibTeX, BibTeX8 and BibTeXu +shares more or less the same behavior wrt memory allocation, etc. +Peter Breitenlohner put in the massive efforts needed to make this +work in the TL build system and use the same ICU library as XeTeX. diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/csfile.txt b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/csfile.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 9f112a466c3..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/csfile.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,318 +0,0 @@ -****************************************************************************** -FILE: $RCSfile: csfile.txt,v $ - $Revision: 3.71 $ - $Date: 1996/08/18 20:41:31 $ -****************************************************************************** - - -An 8-bit Implementation of BibTeX 0.99 with a Very Large Capacity -================================================================= - - -Contents --------- - - 1. The Codepage and Sort Order (CS) File - 1.1 CS file syntax - 1.2 Testing a CS file - 1.3 Sharing your CS file - - 2. Change Log - - - -1. The Codepage and Sort Order (CS) File ------------------------------------------ - -The Codepage and Sort definition (CS) file is used to define the 8-bit -character set used by BibTeX and the order in which those characters should -be sorted. - -NOTE: this file contains many 8-bit characters and may cause problems - if you try to display or print it on 7-bit systems (e.g. older - versions of Unix). - - - 1.1 CS file syntax - ------------------ - - The codepage and sorting order (CS) file defines how BibTeX will treat an - 8-bit character set, specifically which characters are to be treated as - letters, the upper/lower case relationships between characters, and the - sorting order of characters. - - The CS file may contain a number of sections, each presented in the form - of a TeX macro: - - \section-name{ - <section definitions> - } - - Four sections are currently supported: \lowupcase, \lowercase, \uppercase - and \order. The syntax of the four supported sections is summarised - below. - - 8-bit characters may be entered naturally, but to avoid problems with - character set translation or corruption, they can also be entered using - the TeX-style portable notation for character codes, i.e. ^^XX, where XX - is the hexadecimal value ofthe character code. - - Reading of the sections ends when the first '}' character is reached, so - '}' can't be included in a section. You can, however, use ^^7d instead. - - The percent sign ('%') is used to introduce a trailing comment - it and - all remaining characters on a line are ignored. If you need to insert a - percent character, you can use ^^25 instead. - - - \lowupcase section - - The \lowupcase section of the CS file is used to define the lower - /upper and upper/lower case relationship of pairs of specified - characters. It is only used if the relationship is symmetrical - use - \lowercase or \upcase if it isn't. - - The syntax of the \lowupcase section is: - - \lowupcase{ - <LC-1> <UC-1> % Comment begins with a percent sign - <LC-2> <UC-2> - ... - <LC-N> <UC-N> - } - - Each <LC-n> <UC-n> pair of characters defines that the upper case - equivalent of <LC-n> is <UC-n> *and* the lower case equivalent of - <UC-n> is <LC-n>. - - You cannot redefine the lower or upper case equivalent of an ASCII - character (code < 128), so all instances of <LC-n> and <UC-n> (i.e. - both sides of the relationship) must have codes > 127. - - - \lowercase section - - The \lowercase section of the CS file is used to define the lower - case equivalent of specified characters. It should normally only be - used if the relationship isn't symmetrical - use \lowupcase if it is. - - The syntax of the \lowercase section is: - - \lowercase{ - <UC-1> <LC-1> % Comment begins with a percent sign - <UC-2> <LC-2> - ... - <UC-N> <LC-N> - } - - Each <LC-n> <UC-n> pair of characters defines that the lower case - equivalent of <UC-n> is <LC-n>. - - You cannot redefine the lower case equivalent of an ASCII character - (code < 128), so all instances of <UC-n> (i.e. the left hand side of - the relationship) must have codes > 127. - - - \uppercase section - - The \uppercase section of the CS file is used to define the upper - case equivalent of specified characters. It should normally only be - used if the relationship isn't symmetrical - use \lowupcase if it is. - - The syntax of the \uppercase section is: - - \uppercase{ - <LC-1> <UC-1> % Comment begins with a percent sign - <LC-2> <UC-2> - ... - <LC-N> <UC-N> - } - - Each <LC-n> <UC-n> pair of characters defines that the upper case - case equivalent of <LC-n> is <UC-n>. - - You cannot redefine the upper case equivalent of an ASCII character - (code < 128), so all instances of <LC-n> (i.e. the left hand side of - the relationship) must have codes > 127. - - - \order section - - The \order section of the CS file is used to define the order in - which characters are sorted. - - The syntax of the \order section is: - - \order{ - <char-1> % Comment begins with a percent sign - <char-2> <char-3> % whitespace between the chars - <char-4> - <char-5> % a hyphen between the chars - <char-4> _ <char-5> % an underscore between the chars - ... - <char-n> - } - - All characters on the same line are given the same sorting weight. - - The construct <char-1> <underscore> <char-2> is used to denote that - all characters in the range <char-1> to <char-2> should be given the - same sorting weight. For example, "A _ Z" would cause all ASCII - upper case alphabetical characters to have the same sorting weight - and would be equivalent to placing all 26 characters on the same - line. - - The construct <char-1> <hyphen> <char-2> is used to denote that all - characters in the range <char-1> to <char-2> should be given an - ascending set of sorting weights, starting with <char-1> and ending - with <char-2>. For example, "A - Z" would cause all upper case ASCII - alphabetical characters to be sorted in ascending order and would be - equivalent to placing 'A' on the first line, 'B' on the second, - through to 'Z' on the 26th line. - - The characters at the beginning of the order section are given a - lower sorting weight than characters occuring later. When sorting - alphabetically, characters with the lowest weight come first. - - All characters not in the \order section (including ASCII characters) - are given the same very high sorting weight to ensure that they come - last when sorting alphabetically. - - - 1.2 Testing a CS file - --------------------- - - If you create a CS, you'll want a straightforward way of testing that - BibTeX is interpreting it as you expect it to. The --debug=csf option - will report the results of parsing the CS file. Specifically, BibTeX - will report: - - o characters with codes > 127 that it has defined as type ALPHA - o characters with upper case equivalents - o characters with lower case equivalents - o characters in ascending sorting order - - An example of the output when processing the cp437lat.csf CS file is - shown below. This output will only make sense if you are using a - computer that supports the IBM codepage 437. - - D-CSF: c8read_csf: trying to open CS file `cp437lat.csf' ... - D-CSF: reading the \lowupcase section ... - D-CSF: finished reading the \lowupcase section. - D-CSF: reading the \uppercase section ... - D-CSF: finished reading the \uppercase section. - D-CSF: reading the \order section ... - D-CSF: finished reading the \order section. - - D-CSF: 8-bit ALPHA characters - D-CSF: ---------------------- - D-CSF: 80: - D-CSF: 90: . . . . . . - D-CSF: a0: . . . . . . . . . . - D-CSF: b0: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - D-CSF: c0: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - D-CSF: d0: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - D-CSF: e0: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - D-CSF: f0: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - - D-CSF: Characters with upper case equivalents - D-CSF: -------------------------------------- - D-CSF: a [61] <<< A [41] b [62] <<< B [42] c [63] <<< C [43] - D-CSF: d [64] <<< D [44] e [65] <<< E [45] f [66] <<< F [46] - D-CSF: g [67] <<< G [47] h [68] <<< H [48] i [69] <<< I [49] - D-CSF: j [6a] <<< J [4a] k [6b] <<< K [4b] l [6c] <<< L [4c] - D-CSF: m [6d] <<< M [4d] n [6e] <<< N [4e] o [6f] <<< O [4f] - D-CSF: p [70] <<< P [50] q [71] <<< Q [51] r [72] <<< R [52] - D-CSF: s [73] <<< S [53] t [74] <<< T [54] u [75] <<< U [55] - D-CSF: v [76] <<< V [56] w [77] <<< W [57] x [78] <<< X [58] - D-CSF: y [79] <<< Y [59] z [7a] <<< Z [5a] [81] <<< [9a] - D-CSF: [82] <<< [90] [83] <<< A [41] [84] <<< [8e] - D-CSF: [85] <<< A [41] [86] <<< [8f] [87] <<< [80] - D-CSF: [88] <<< E [45] [89] <<< E [45] [8a] <<< E [45] - D-CSF: [8b] <<< I [49] [8c] <<< I [49] [8d] <<< I [49] - D-CSF: [91] <<< [92] [93] <<< O [4f] [94] <<< [99] - D-CSF: [95] <<< O [4f] [96] <<< U [55] [97] <<< U [55] - D-CSF: [a0] <<< A [41] [a1] <<< I [49] [a2] <<< O [4f] - D-CSF: [a3] <<< U [55] [a4] <<< [a5] - - D-CSF: Characters with lower case equivalents - D-CSF: -------------------------------------- - D-CSF: A [41] >>> a [61] B [42] >>> b [62] C [43] >>> c [63] - D-CSF: D [44] >>> d [64] E [45] >>> e [65] F [46] >>> f [66] - D-CSF: G [47] >>> g [67] H [48] >>> h [68] I [49] >>> i [69] - D-CSF: J [4a] >>> j [6a] K [4b] >>> k [6b] L [4c] >>> l [6c] - D-CSF: M [4d] >>> m [6d] N [4e] >>> n [6e] O [4f] >>> o [6f] - D-CSF: P [50] >>> p [70] Q [51] >>> q [71] R [52] >>> r [72] - D-CSF: S [53] >>> s [73] T [54] >>> t [74] U [55] >>> u [75] - D-CSF: V [56] >>> v [76] W [57] >>> w [77] X [58] >>> x [78] - D-CSF: Y [59] >>> y [79] Z [5a] >>> z [7a] [80] >>> [87] - D-CSF: [8e] >>> [84] [8f] >>> [86] [90] >>> [82] - D-CSF: [92] >>> [91] [99] >>> [94] [9a] >>> [81] - D-CSF: [a5] >>> [a4] - - D-CSF: Characters in sorting order - D-CSF: --------------------------- - D-CSF: 00: 0 [30] - D-CSF: 01: 1 [31] - D-CSF: 02: 2 [32] - D-CSF: 03: 3 [33] - D-CSF: 04: 4 [34] - D-CSF: 05: 5 [35] - D-CSF: 06: 6 [36] - D-CSF: 07: 7 [37] - D-CSF: 08: 8 [38] - D-CSF: 09: 9 [39] - D-CSF: 0a: A [41] a [61] [83] [84] [85] [86] [8e] [8f] [a0] - D-CSF: 0b: [91] [92] - D-CSF: 0c: B [42] b [62] - D-CSF: 0d: C [43] c [63] [80] [87] - D-CSF: 0e: D [44] d [64] - D-CSF: 0f: E [45] e [65] [82] [88] [89] [8a] [90] - D-CSF: 10: F [46] f [66] - D-CSF: 11: G [47] g [67] - D-CSF: 12: H [48] h [68] - D-CSF: 13: I [49] i [69] [8b] [8c] [8d] [a1] - D-CSF: 14: J [4a] j [6a] - D-CSF: 15: K [4b] k [6b] - D-CSF: 16: L [4c] l [6c] - D-CSF: 17: M [4d] m [6d] - D-CSF: 18: N [4e] n [6e] - D-CSF: 19: [a4] [a5] - D-CSF: 1a: O [4f] o [6f] [93] [94] [95] [99] [a2] - D-CSF: 1b: P [50] p [70] - D-CSF: 1c: Q [51] q [71] - D-CSF: 1d: R [52] r [72] - D-CSF: 1e: S [53] s [73] - D-CSF: 1f: [e1] - D-CSF: 20: T [54] t [74] - D-CSF: 21: U [55] u [75] [81] [96] [97] [9a] [a3] - D-CSF: 22: V [56] v [76] - D-CSF: 23: W [57] w [77] - D-CSF: 24: X [58] x [78] - D-CSF: 25: Y [59] y [79] - D-CSF: 26: Z [5a] z [7a] - D-CSF: (All other characters are sorted equally after any of the above.) - - - 1.3 Sharing your CS file - ------------------------ - - Although we have provided a limited number of CS files, we hope that - other will soon produce different examples for other character sets and - national sorting orders. We will also be happy to accept corrections to - the example files supplied. - - If you'd like to contribute a CS file, please send it to one of the - authors or upload it to one of the CTAN FTP archives. If you e-mail a - copy please ZIP and encode (UU/MIME) it so that we can be confident that - the file has not become corrupted in transit. - - - -2. Change Log --------------- - -$Log: csfile.txt,v $ -# Revision 3.71 1996/08/18 20:41:31 kempson -# Placed under RCS control. -# -******************************** END OF FILE ******************************* diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/file_id.diz b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/file_id.diz deleted file mode 100644 index b2379e717fc..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/bibtexu/file_id.diz +++ /dev/null @@ -1,13 +0,0 @@ -(v3.71) "big" BibTeX with full 8-bit support - -An enhanced, portable C version of BibTeX. -Enhanced by conversion to "big" (32-bit) -capacity, addition of run-time selectable -capacity and 8-bit support extensions. -National character set and sorting order -are controlled by an external configuration -file. Various examples are included. -Freeware / GNU Public Licence. - -Niel Kempson <kempson@snowyowl.co.uk> -Alejandro Aguilar-Sierra <asierra@servidor.unam.mx> |