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Diffstat (limited to 'Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/multidef')
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/multidef/multidef.dtx | 321 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/multidef/multidef.ins | 36 |
2 files changed, 357 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/multidef/multidef.dtx b/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/multidef/multidef.dtx new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..11c80e93628 --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/multidef/multidef.dtx @@ -0,0 +1,321 @@ +% \iffalse meta-comment +% +% Copyright +%<*driver> +\documentclass{ltxdoc} +\usepackage{doc} +\usepackage{multidef} +\usepackage{dsfont} + +\def\sty#1{\textsf{#1.sty}} +\def\pack#1{\textsf{#1}} +\def\ttt#1{\texttt{#1}} + +%%%\AtBeginDocument{\CodelineIndex\EnableCrossrefs} +%%%\AtEndDocument{\PrintIndex} +\begin{document} + \def\docdate{2016/03/14} + \def\fileversion{1.00} + \DocInput{multidef.dtx} +\end{document} +%</driver> +% +% \fi +% \CheckSum{206} +%% \CharacterTable +%% {Upper-case \A\B\C\D\E\F\G\H\I\J\K\L\M\N\O\P\Q\R\S\T\U\V\W\X\Y\Z +%% Lower-case \a\b\c\d\e\f\g\h\i\j\k\l\m\n\o\p\q\r\s\t\u\v\w\x\y\z +%% Digits \0\1\2\3\4\5\6\7\8\9 +%% Exclamation \! Double quote \" Hash (number) \# +%% Dollar \$ Percent \% Ampersand \& +%% Acute accent \' Left paren \( Right paren \) +%% Asterisk \* Plus \+ Comma \, +%% Minus \- Point \. Solidus \/ +%% Colon \: Semicolon \; Less than \< +%% Equals \= Greater than \> Question mark \? +%% Commercial at \@ Left bracket \[ Backslash \\ +%% Right bracket \] Circumflex \^ Underscore \_ +%% Grave accent \` Left brace \{ Vertical bar \| +%% Right brace \} Tilde \~} +%% +% +% \title{\pack{multidef}: quick definition \\ +% of multiple similar \LaTeX\ macros} +% \author{Nicolas Markey} +% \date{\docdate} +% \maketitle +% \StopEventually{} +% +% \begin{abstract} +% \pack{multidef} provides a succinct way of defining series of macros having +% similar definitions. While this can be achieved quite easily with a little of +% \TeX\ programming, I~found no package offering a command similar to +% the \cs{multidef} command defined in the present package. +% \end{abstract} +% +% +% \section{Usage} +% +% The command \cs{multidef} can be used to quickly define several +% similar macros. For~instance: +%\begin{verbatim} +%\multidef{\textit{#1}}{apple,banana,strb->strawberry} +%\end{verbatim} +% \multidef{\textit{#1}}{apple,banana,strb->strawberry} +% After this single line, you can use commands \cs{apple}, \cs{banana} and +% \cs{strb} to write their names in italics: \apple, \banana, and \strb. +% +% +% The package has several features, such as +% \begin{itemize} +% \item adding prefix\slash suffix to all command names; +% \item raising errors and\slash or warnings if some commands are already +% defined; +% \item allowing commands with arguments. +% \end{itemize} +% +% For example, after writing +%\begin{verbatim} +%\multidef[arg=1]{\ensuremath{\mathsf{#1}(##1)}}{fst->first,lst->last} +%\end{verbatim} +% \multidef[arg=1]{\ensuremath{\mathsf{#1}(##1)}}{fst->first,lst->last} +% so that you can write \verb+\fst{w}+ to write \fst{w}. +% +% \section{Examples} +% +% I very often use the \cs{mathcal} command to get +% calligraphic-font letters in math mode. With \pack{multidef} I now +% simply write +%\begin{verbatim} +%\multidef{\ensuremath{\mathcal{#1}}}{A-Z} +%\end{verbatim} +% \multidef[prefix=cal]{\ensuremath{\mathcal{#1}}}{A-Z} +% and write \cs{calG} to write~\calG. Here \texttt{A-Z} is a shorthand for the +% 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet. +% +% \medskip +% In~the same way, I can define +% \let\mathbb\mathds +% \makeatletter +% \def\optbb#1{\@ifnextchar+ +% {\ensuremath{\mathbb{#1}_{\geq 0}}\@gobble}% +% {\@ifnextchar*{\ensuremath{\mathbb{#1}_{>0}}\@gobble}% +% {\ensuremath{\mathbb{#1}}}}}% +% \makeatother +% \multidef[prefix=bb]{\optbb{#1}}{A-Z,one->1}% +%\begin{verbatim} +%\usepackage{dsfonts} +%\let\mathbb\mathds +%\makeatletter +%\newcommand\optbb[1]{% +% \@ifnextchar+{\ensuremath{\mathbb{#1}_{\geq 0}}\@gobble} +% {\@ifnextchar*{\ensuremath{\mathbb{#1}_{>0}}\@gobble} +% {\ensuremath{\mathbb{#1}}}}} +%\makeatother +%\multidef[prefix=bb]{\optbb{#1}}{A-Z,one->1} +%\end{verbatim} +% and then \cs{bbR+} writes \bbR+, while \verb+$\bbone_{S}$+ outputs $\bbone_S$. +% +% \medskip +% As a last example, we can use \pack{multidef} to redefine all \cs{...name} +% (e.g. \cs{refname}, \cs{partname},~...) commands succinctly. For this, +% we~would deactivate the error and warning mechanisms, as we know we are +% redefining those macros: +%\begin{verbatim} +%\multidef[noerr,nowarn,suffix=name]{#1}{ref->R\'ef\'erences, +% part->Partie, appendix->Annexe,...} +%\end{verbatim} +%\multidef[noerr,nowarn,suffix=name]{#1}{ref->R\'ef\'erences, +% part->Partie, appendix->Annexe} +% Then \cs{refname} contains '\refname'. +% +% \section{The code} +% +% We use \pack{xkeyval} to handle package and command options. The package has +% two options, \ttt{noerr} and~\ttt{nowarn}. The former tells +% \pack{multidef} not to raise an error when redefining a command (default to +% true). The latter tells not to raise a warning (defaults to false). Thus the +% default behaviour is to only raise a warning when redefining a command. +% Notice that the keys \ttt{noerr} and \ttt{nowarn} are also available as +% arguments of the \cs{multidef} command, to change the selected behaviour +% locally. +%\begin{macro}{noerr} +%\begin{macro}{nowarn} +% \begin{macrocode} +\RequirePackage{xkeyval} +\define@boolkeys{mdef}{noerr,nowarn}[true] +\DeclareOptionX{noerr}[true]{\setkeys{mdef}{noerr=#1}} +\DeclareOptionX{nowarn}[true]{\setkeys{mdef}{nowarn=#1}} +\ExecuteOptionsX{noerr=false,nowarn=false} +\ProcessOptionsX +\ifKV@mdef@noerr +\presetkeys{mdef}{noerr=true}{} +\else +\presetkeys{mdef}{noerr=false}{} +\fi +\ifKV@mdef@nowarn +\presetkeys{mdef}{nowarn=true}{} +\else +\presetkeys{mdef}{nowarn=false}{} +\fi +% \end{macrocode} +%\end{macro} +%\end{macro} +% We have five main other keys to be used by the \cs{multidef} command: +% \begin{itemize} +% \item \ttt{prefix} and \ttt{suffix} define the prefix and suffix to be +% used in the name of the command. These keys have equivalent shorthands +% \ttt{p} and \ttt{s}. +% \item \ttt{arg} (and the equivalent \ttt{args}) can be used to define the +% number of arguments of the series of commands to be defined. +% \item \ttt{long} and \ttt{global} can be used to define \cs{long} and +% \cs{global} macros. +% \end{itemize} +%\begin{macro}{prefix} +%\begin{macro}{suffix} +%\begin{macro}{arg} +%\begin{macro}{long} +%\begin{macro}{global} +% \begin{macrocode} +\define@key{mdef}{prefix}{\def\@mdprefix{#1}} +\define@key{mdef}{p}{\def\@mdprefix{#1}} +\define@key{mdef}{suffix}{\def\@mdsuffix{#1}} +\define@key{mdef}{s}{\def\@mdsuffix{#1}} +\define@key{mdef}{arg}{\def\@mdargs{#1}} +\define@key{mdef}{args}{\def\@mdargs{#1}} +\define@boolkeys{mdef}{long,global}[true] +\presetkeys{mdef} + {p=,s=,prefix=,suffix=,long=false,global=false,arg=0,args=0}{} +% \end{macrocode} +%\end{macro} +%\end{macro} +%\end{macro} +%\end{macro} +%\end{macro} +% +% +% We define shorthands for defining series of commands indexed by letters of +% the alphabet. Can be useful sometimes... +%\begin{macro}{\@mdef@az} +%\begin{macro}{\@mdef@AZ} +%\begin{macro}{\@mdef@alphabet} +%\begin{macro}{\@mdef@Alphabet} +% \begin{macrocode} +\def\@mdef@az{a-z} +\def\@mdef@AZ{A-Z} +\def\@mdef@alphabet{a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z} +\def\@mdef@Alphabet{A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z} +% \end{macrocode} +%\end{macro} +%\end{macro} +%\end{macro} +%\end{macro} +% +% We now define \cs{multidef}: it~will first deal with option keys, store the +% definition of the commands being defined, and then call its friend +% \cs{@mdef}, whose role is to deal with each entry in the comma-separated +% list. +%\begin{macro}{\multidef} +% \begin{macrocode} +\newcommand\multidef[3][]{% + \setkeys{mdef}{#1}% + \def\@mdef@com##1{#2}% + \@mdef#3,\@end} +% \end{macrocode} +%\end{macro} +% +% Command \cs{@mdef} takes the first item in the comma-separated list, +% and first checks if it is a shorthand \ttt{a-z} or \ttt{A-Z}. +% If not, it~calls \cs{@@mdef} on the first item, and \cs{@mdef} on +% the remainder of the list. +%\begin{macro}{\@mdef} +% \begin{macrocode} +\def\@mdef #1,#2\@end{\expandafter\def\expandafter\@arg + \expandafter{\romannumeral-\expandafter`\expandafter\.#1}% + \ifx\@arg\@mdef@az + \expandafter\@mdef \@mdef@alphabet,\@end + \else + \ifx\@arg\@mdef@AZ + \expandafter\@mdef \@mdef@Alphabet,\@end + \else + \expandafter\@@mdef\@arg->->->\@end + \fi + \fi + \def\@arg{#2}% + \ifx\@arg\@empty\else\@mdef #2\@end\fi} +% \end{macrocode} +%\end{macro} +% +% Now, command \cs{@@mdef} checks if the command name already exists, and +% issues errors and warning if needed. It~also calls \cs{@@@mdef} with two +% arguments: the first one is the string to be used in the name of the +% command, the second one is the string to be used in the definition. +% The~latter might be the empty string in case both strings are supposed to be +% the same. +%\begin{macro}{\@@mdef} +%\begin{macro}{\@mdef@redeftok} +%\begin{macro}{\@mdef@comma} +%\begin{macro}{\@mdef@finalwarn} +% \begin{macrocode} +\newtoks\@mdef@redeftok +\def\@mdef@comma{} +\def\@@mdef#1->#2->#3\@end{% + \@ifundefined{\@mdprefix#1\@mdsuffix} + {\@@@mdef{#1}{#2}} + {\edef\@mdef@redef{\the\@mdef@redeftok\@mdef@comma + \@backslashchar\@mdprefix#1\@mdsuffix} + \def\@mdef@comma{, } + \@mdef@redeftok=\expandafter{\@mdef@redef} + \ifKV@mdef@noerr + \@@@mdef{#1}{#2}% + \ifKV@mdef@nowarn\else + \PackageWarning{multidef} + {command \expandafter\noexpand\csname\@mdprefix#1\@mdsuffix\endcsname + redefined} + \fi + \else + \PackageError{multidef} + {command \expandafter\noexpand\csname\@mdprefix#1\@mdsuffix\endcsname + already defined}\@ehc + \fi + \ifKV@mdef@nowarn\else + \@ifundefined{@mdwarnonce} + {\def\@mdwarnonce{}% + \@mdef@finalwarn} + {} + \fi} +} +\def\@mdef@finalwarn{% + \AtEndDocument{\PackageWarningNoLine{multidef}{There were + redefined commands (\the\@mdef@redeftok)}}} +% \end{macrocode} +%\end{macro} +%\end{macro} +%\end{macro} +%\end{macro} +% +% Finally, \cs{@@@mdef} calls \cs{@mdef@def} with the appropriate +% arguments. This is where the commands are really defined. The definition +% uses \cs{@yargd@f}, following the definition of \cs{newcommand} in \LaTeX. +%\begin{macro}{\@@@mdef} +%\begin{macro}{\@mdef@def} +% \begin{macrocode} +\def\@@@mdef#1#2{\def\@arg@{#2}% + \ifx\@arg@\@empty + \@mdef@def{#1}{#1}% + \else + \@mdef@def{#1}{#2}% + \fi} +\def\@mdef@def#1#2{% + \let\reserved@b\@gobble + \ifKV@mdef@global\let\@mdglobal\global\else\let\@mdglobal\relax\fi + \ifKV@mdef@long\let\@mdlong\long\else\let\@mdlong\relax\fi + \def\l@ngrel@x{\@mdlong\@mdglobal} + \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\@yargd@f\expandafter\@mdargs\csname + \@mdprefix#1\@mdsuffix\expandafter\endcsname\expandafter{\@mdef@com{#2}} +} +% \end{macrocode} +%\end{macro} +%\end{macro} +% \Finale +\endinput diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/multidef/multidef.ins b/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/multidef/multidef.ins new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6c63ae9f4f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/multidef/multidef.ins @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +%\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1996/12/01] +\input docstrip +\def\filedate{2016/03/14} + +\let\MetaPrefix\DoubleperCent +\preamble + +(c) \filedate Nicolas Markey <multidef at markey dot fr> + +This work may be distributed and/or modified under the conditions of +the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.3 of this license +or (at your option) any later version. The latest version of this +license is in + + http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt + +and version 1.3 or later is part of all distributions of LaTeX version +2005/12/01 or later. + +This work has the LPPL maintenance status `maintained'. +The Current Maintainer of this work is Nicolas Markey. + +\endpreamble +\postamble +\endpostamble +\generate{\file{multidef.sty}{\from{multidef.dtx}{package}}} + +%% +%% +%% + +\Msg{** To finish the installation, put the .sty file in a place} +\Msg{** where LaTeX will find it.} +\Msg{** Run ``pdflatex multidef.dtx'' to compile the documentation.} + +\end |