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diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/source/generic/babel/lahyph.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/source/generic/babel/lahyph.tex deleted file mode 100644 index 6df4f77d4bf..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/source/generic/babel/lahyph.tex +++ /dev/null @@ -1,303 +0,0 @@ -% -% ********** lahyph.tex ************* -% -% Copyright 1999 Claudio Beccari -% [latin hyphenation patterns] -% -% ----------------------------------------------------------------- -% IMPORTANT NOTICE: -% -% This program can be redistributed and/or modified under the terms -% of the LaTeX Project Public License Distributed from CTAN -% archives in directory macros/latex/base/lppl.txt; either -% version 1 of the License, or any later version. -% ----------------------------------------------------------------- -% -% Patterns for the latin language mainly in modern spelling -% (u when u is needed and v when v is needed); medieval spelling -% with the ligatures \ae and \oe and the (uncial) lowercase `v' -% written as a `u' is also supported; apparently there is no conflict -% between the patterns of modern Latin with those of medieval Latin. -% -% Support for font encoding OT1 with 128-character set and -% for font encoding T1 with a 256-character set. -% -% Prepared by Claudio Beccari -% Politecnico di Torino -% Torino, Italy -% e-mail beccari@polito.it -% -% 1999/03/10 Integration of `lahyph7.tex' and `lahyph8.tex' into -% one file `lahyph.tex' supporting fonts in OT1 and T1 encoding by -% Bernd Raichle using the macro code from `dehypht.tex' (this code -% is Copyright 1993,1994,1998,1999 Bernd Raichle/DANTE e.V.). -% -% -% \versionnumber{3.0} \versiondate{1999/12/19} -% -% Information at after \endinput. -% -%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% -% -\message{Latin Hyphenation Patterns `lahyph' Version 3.0 <1999/12/19>} -% -% -% Next we define some commands which are used inside the patterns. -% To keep them local, we enclose the rest of the file in a group -% (The \patterns command globally changes the hyphenation trie!). -% These initial commands are by Bernd Raichle (see above) -% -\begingroup -% -% Make sure that doublequote is not active: -\catcode`\"=12 -% -% -% Ligatures \ae and \oe in font encoding OT1 -% -\catcode"1A=11 \lccode"1A="1A % \ae (^^Z) -\catcode"1D=11 \lccode"1D="1D % \AE (^^]) (not used) -\catcode"1B=11 \lccode"1B="1B % \oe (^^[) -\catcode"1E=11 \lccode"1E="1E % \OE (^^^) (not used) -% -% Define \ae and \oe as shorthands for medieval latin -% ligatures in font encoding OT1: -\def\ae{^^Z} -\def\oe{^^[} -% -% -% Then we have to define some macros depending on the TeX version. -% Therefore we have to distinguish TeX version 2.x and 3.x: -% -\ifnum`\@=`\^^40 % true => TeX 3.x - % - % For TeX 3: - % ---------- - % - % Ligatures \ae and \oe in font encoding T1 - % - \catcode"E6=11 \lccode"E6="E6 % \ae - \catcode"C6=11 \lccode"C6="E6 % \AE (not used) - \catcode"F7=11 \lccode"F7="F7 % \oe - \catcode"D7=11 \lccode"D7="F7 % \OE (not used) - % - % Ligatures \ae and \oe in font encoding T1 are ok: - \def\n#1{#1} - % - % In the following definitions we use ??xy instead of ^^xy - % to avoid errors when reading the macro definitions with - % TeX 2.x (remember ^^e(6) is the comment character): - % - \catcode`\?=7 - % - % Define \a and \o to be \ae resp. \oe in font encoding T1: - \def\a{??e6} % \ae - \def\o{??f7} % \oe - % - \catcode`\?=12 - % -\else - % - % For TeX 2: - % ---------- - % - % Ignore ligatures \ae and \oe in font encoding T1: - \def\n#1{} - % - % Define \a and \o (= \ae, \oe in font encoding T1) to - % signal an error: - \def\a{\errmessage{Hyphenation pattern file corrupted!}} - \def\o{\errmessage{Hyphenation pattern file corrupted!}} - % -\fi -% -% -\lccode`'=`' -\patterns{% -2'2 -.ab2s3 .a2b3l -.anti1 .anti3m2n -.ca4p3s .circu2m1 -.co2n1iun -.di2s3cine -.e2x1 -.o2b3 % .o2b3l .o2b3r .o2b3s -.para1i .para1u -.pre1i .pro1i -.su2b3lu .su2b3r -2s3que. 2s3dem. -3p2sic -3p2neu -\ae1 \oe1 % Ligatures ae and oe (in OT1) -\n{\a1} \n{\o1} % Ligatures ae and oe (in T1) -a1ia a1ie a1io a1iu ae1a ae1o ae1u -e1iu -io1i -o1ia o1ie o1io o1iu -uo3u % quousque -1b 2bb 2bd b2l 2bm 2bn b2r 2bt 2bs 2b. -1c 2cc c2h2 c2l 2cm 2cn 2cq c2r 2cs 2ct 2cz 2c. -1d 2dd 2dg 2dm d2r 2ds 2dv 2d. -1f 2ff f2l 2fn f2r 2ft 2f. -1g 2gg 2gd 2gf g2l 2gm g2n g2r 2gs 2gv 2g. -1h 2hp 2ht 2h. -1j -1k 2kk k2h2 -1l 2lb 2lc 2ld 2lf l3f2t 2lg 2lk 2ll 2lm 2ln 2lp 2lq 2lr - 2ls 2lt 2lv 2l. -1m 2mm 2mb 2mp 2ml 2mn 2mq 2mr 2mv 2m. -1n 2nb 2nc 2nd 2nf 2ng 2nl 2nm 2nn 2np 2nq 2nr 2ns - n2s3m n2s3f 2nt 2nv 2nx 2n. -1p p2h p2l 2pn 2pp p2r 2ps 2pt 2pz 2php 2pht 2p. -1qu2 -1r 2rb 2rc 2rd 2rf 2rg r2h 2rl 2rm 2rn 2rp 2rq 2rr 2rs 2rt - 2rv 2rz 2r. -1s2 2s3ph 2s3s 2stb 2stc 2std 2stf 2stg 2st3l 2stm 2stn 2stp 2stq - 2sts 2stt 2stv 2s. 2st. -1t 2tb 2tc 2td 2tf 2tg t2h t2l t2r 2tm 2tn 2tp 2tq 2tt - 2tv 2t. -1v v2l v2r 2vv -1x 2xt 2xx 2x. -1z 2z. -% For medieval Latin -a1ua a1ue a1ui a1uo a1uu -e1ua e1ue e1ui e1uo e1uu -i1ua i1ue i1ui i1uo i1uu -o1ua o1ue o1ui o1uo o1uu -u1ua u1ue u1ui u1uo u1uu -% -a2l1ua a2l1ue a2l1ui a2l1uo a2l1uu -e2l1ua e2l1ue e2l1ui e2l1uo e2l1uu -i2l1ua i2l1ue i2l1ui i2l1uo i2l1uu -o2l1ua o2l1ue o2l1ui o2l1uo o2l1uu -u2l1ua u2l1ue u2l1ui u2l1uo u2l1uu -% -a2m1ua a2m1ue a2m1ui a2m1uo a2m1uu -e2m1ua e2m1ue e2m1ui e2m1uo e2m1uu -i2m1ua i2m1ue i2m1ui i2m1uo i2m1uu -o2m1ua o2m1ue o2m1ui o2m1uo o2m1uu -u2m1ua u2m1ue u2m1ui u2m1uo u2m1uu -% -a2n1ua a2n1ue a2n1ui a2n1uo a2n1uu -e2n1ua e2n1ue e2n1ui e2n1uo e2n1uu -i2n1ua i2n1ue i2n1ui i2n1uo i2n1uu -o2n1ua o2n1ue o2n1ui o2n1uo o2n1uu -u2n1ua u2n1ue u2n1ui u2n1uo u2n1uu -% -a2r1ua a2r1ue a2r1ui a2r1uo a2r1uu -e2r1ua e2r1ue e2r1ui e2r1uo e2r1uu -i2r1ua i2r1ue i2r1ui i2r1uo i2r1uu -o2r1ua o2r1ue o2r1ui o2r1uo o2r1uu -u2r1ua u2r1ue u2r1ui u2r1uo u2r1uu -% -% -} -\endgroup -% -\endinput -%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% - - For documentation see: - C. Beccari, "Computer aided hyphenation for Italian and Modern - Latin", TUG vol. 13, n. 1, pp. 23-33 (1992) - - see also - - C. Beccari, "Typesetting of ancient languages", - TUG vol.15, n.1, pp. 9-16 (1994) - - In the former paper the code was described as being contained in file ITALAT.TEX; - this is substantially the same code, but the file has been renamed LAHYPH.TEX - in accordance with the ISO name for latin and the convention that all - hyphenation pattern file names should be formed by the agglutination of - two letter language ISO code and the abbreviation HYPH. - - A corresponding file (ITHYPH.TEX) has been extracted in order to eliminate - the (few) patterns specific to latin and leave those specific to italian; - ITHYPH.TEX has been further extended with many new patterns in order to - cope with the many neologisms and technical terms with a foreign root. - - Should you find any word that gets hyphenated in a wrong way, please, AFTER - CHECKING ON A RELIABLE MODERN DICTIONARY, report to the author, preferably - by e-mail. - - Compared with the previous versions, this file has been extended so as to cope - also with the medieval Latin spelling, where the letter `V' played the roles of both - `U' and `V', as in the Roman times save that the Romans used only capitals, while - in the middle ages the availability of soft writing supports and the necessity of - copying book with a reasonable speed several scripts had evolved in (practically) - all of which there was a lower case alphabet different from the upper case one, - and where the lower case `v' had the rounded shape of our modern lower case `u', - and where the Latin diphthongs `AE' and `OE', both in upper and lower case, where - written as ligatures, not to mention the habit of substituting them with their sound, - that is a simple `E'. - - According to Leon Battista Alberti, who in 1466 wrote a book on cryptography where - he thoroughly analyzed the hyphenation of the Latin language of his (still medieval) - times, the differences from the Tuscan language (the Italian language, as it was - named at his time) were very limited, in particular for what concerns the handling - of the ascending and descending diphthongs; in central and Northern Europe, and - later on in north America, the Scholars perceived the above sound as made of two - distinct vowels; the hyphenation of medieval Latin, therefore, was quite different - in the northern countries compared to the southern ones, at least for what concerns - these diphthongs. If you need hyphenation patterns for medieval Latin that suite you - better according to the habits of northern Europe you should resort to the hyphenation - patterns prepared by Yannis Haralambous (TUGboat, vol.13 n.4 (1992)). - - LOADING THE PATTERNS - - Use BABEL ! - - BABEL implies a new hyphen.tex file that substitutes the default one; in - the new hyphen.tex file, new definitions are given for selecting different - languages and typesetting styles. During the initialization of LaTeX, - babel reads another file, language.dat, which contains the names of - the desired languages and the corresponding pattern files. During - document compilation babel seeks a language definition file such as - french.ldf, italian.ldf, or the like, where programming shortcuts and - typesetting style parameters and definitions are established. A latin.ldf - is being prepared but to the present day it is not available. - Therefore in a short while shortcuts will be available for latin as they are - for german, and many other languages. The shortcut I believe is most necessary - for Latin is a short command for inserting a discretionary break at the - compound word boundary of compound words. - - 1) Edit language.dat by adding a line such as this: - - latin lahyph.tex - - 2) Run the initializer and rebuild the format file latex.fmt. - - If you use MiKTeX this is as simple as giving the line command - - makefmt latex - - or to click on Start|Programs|MiKTeX|Maintainance|Rebuild LaTeX format - (or all formats). - - If you use VTeX you must resort to the format manager by clicking the - suitable drop down menu item from the Menu bar. - If you use other TeX/LaTeX systems, rebuild the format file latex.fmt - according to the documentation of your system. - - - PREFIXES AND SUFFIXES - - For what concerns prefixes and suffixes, the latter are generally separated - according to "natural" syllabification, while the former are generally - divided etimologically. In order to avoid an excessive number of patterns, - care has been paid to some prefixes, especially "ex", "trans", - "circum", "prae", but this set of patterns is NOT capable of separating - the prefixes in all circumstances. - - In my first paper I suggested the definition of the underscore character, - defined active, in order to perform the task; the latin.ldf file under - preparation will define the double quote " as an active character that in Latin - performs that task; the same double quote plays the role of the "fac totum" - active character in virtually every other language, and in every language it - does different things (unfortunately! but this is obviously due to the - different specific requirements in each one of them). I hope that using latin.ldf - under babel, even for typesetting Latin just as quotations within other documents - with a different main language, it will be easy for the typesetter to take the - habit of typing i.e. trans"ierat so as to have the possible hyphen points as - trans-ie-rat (instead of tran-sie-rat). |