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diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/hvextern/Changes b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/hvextern/Changes new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3747ba251a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/hvextern/Changes @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +hvextern.sty ---------------- + +v 0.19 2022-04-23 first CTAN version + diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/hvextern/README b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/hvextern/README new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c011f35cd2d --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/hvextern/README @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +This package allows to write code in tex, latex, Perl, Lua, PYthon, +and MetaPost into external files, run that code and insert the +output as pdf or png image or text. Parts of the external code +can be listed in the document. +The main LaTeX document must be run with the option --shell-escape + + +%% It may be distributed and/or modified under the +%% conditions of the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.3c +%% of this license or (at your option) any later version. +%% The latest version of this license is in +%% http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt +%% and version 1.3c or later is part of all distributions of LaTeX +%% version 2005/12/01 or later. + + +Herbert Voß, hvoss@tug.org
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/hvextern/hvextern.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/hvextern/hvextern.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 00000000000..99a251a6e88 --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/hvextern/hvextern.pdf diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/hvextern/hvextern.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/hvextern/hvextern.tex new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8acd4e841cb --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/hvextern/hvextern.tex @@ -0,0 +1,1403 @@ +\RequirePackage{pdfmanagement-testphase} +\DeclareDocumentMetadata{} +\documentclass[ngerman,a4paper]{article} +\usepackage{babel} +\usepackage{libertinus} +\setmonofont[Scale=MatchLowercase,FakeStretch=0.88]{AnonymousPro} +\usepackage{iftex} + +\usepackage{hvlogos} +\usepackage{hvextern} +\usepackage{listings} +\lstset{basicstyle=\ttfamily\small,language=[LaTeX]TeX,breaklines} +\usepackage{xcolor} +\begin{document} +\title{Writing, running and including the output of external documents +from within a main \LaTeX\ document~--v. \hvexternFileversion} +\author{Herbert Voß\thanks{herbert@dante.de}} +\maketitle + +\tableofcontents + +\newpage + +\setkeys{hv}{moveToExampleDir,ExampleDir=Examples} +\section{Syntax} + +\begin{verbatim} +\usepackage{hvextern} +\end{verbatim} + +\begin{sloppypar} +This package allows to write external \MP, \TeX, \ConTeXt, \LaTeX, \LuaTeX, \LuaLaTeX, \XeTeX, \XeLaTeX, Lua, Perl and/or Python +source code, which will then be run via \texttt{shell escape} to create a PDF oder text output to include +it into the main \LaTeX\ document. +\end{sloppypar} + + +There is only one environment: + +\begin{verbatim} +\begin{externalDocument}[<options>]{<external filename without extension>} +... +source code +... +\end{externalDocument} +\end{verbatim} + +The main document \emph{must} be run with the \texttt{-shell-escape} option, otherwise it won't work, e.g.: + +\begin{verbatim} +laulatex --shell-escape <file> +\end{verbatim} + + + + +The purpose for this package is to show the output of documents which have to be compiled with +a different preamble or a different engine or a complete different system, but integrating the output +automatically in the main document.. + +\section{First examples} +\subsection{Without showing the code} + +This document was run with \LuaLaTeX. Suppose you want to insert the output of a document +which needs for several reasons a \pdfLaTeX\ run. Instead of created and running a document +outside of the main document and then to insert the output +we can do this from within this \LuaLaTeX\ document itself. The external document is compiled +with \pdfLaTeX\ and the output is insert as pdf image. The source code itself is not +shown by the environment \texttt{externalDocument}. + + +\begin{minipage}{.59\linewidth} +\begin{lstlisting} +\begin{externalDocument}[ + compiler=pdflatex,force,cleanup]{Roemer1} +\documentclass{standalone} +%StartVisiblePreamble +\usepackage{fontenc} +\usepackage{libertinus} +\usepackage[linguistics]{forest} +\forestapplylibrarydefaults{linguistics, edges} +%StopVisiblePreamble +\begin{document} +\begin{forest} +[VP + [DP] + [V’ + [V] + [DP] + ] +] +\end{forest} +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} +\end{lstlisting} +\end{minipage} +\begin{minipage}{.39\linewidth} +\begin{externalDocument}[ + compiler=pdflatex,force,cleanup={log,aux},verbose]{Roemer1} +\documentclass{standalone} +%StartVisiblePreamble +\usepackage{fontenc} +\usepackage{libertinus} +\usepackage[linguistics]{forest} +\forestapplylibrarydefaults{linguistics, edges} +%StopVisiblePreamble +\begin{document} +\begin{forest} +[VP + [DP] + [V’ + [V] + [DP] + ] +] +\end{forest} +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} +\end{minipage} + +\subsection{Showing code and output of a Python example} +The png image is created on the fly with the following arguments of \verb|externalDocument|: + +\begin{Verbatim} +\begin{externalDocument}[ + compiler=python3, + showFilename, + code, + ext=py, + docType=py, + usefancyvrb, + grfOptions={width=\linewidth}]{python} +... Python code ... +\end{externalDocument} +\end{Verbatim} + +The code which is declared as header and main can be marked by: + +\begin{Verbatim} +\extern@ExampleType{py} + {\NumChar StartVisibleMain} + {\NumChar StopVisibleMain} + {\NumChar StartVisiblePreamble} + {\NumChar StopVisiblePreamble} +\end{Verbatim} + +\verb|\NumChar| is the default Python comment character \# and needs to be saved with a different +catagory, which is done internally by the package. The complete definition of the code is: + + +\begin{Verbatim} +\begin{externalDocument}[ + compiler=python3, + showFilename, + code, + ext=py, + force, + docType=py, + usefancyvrb, + grfOptions={width=\linewidth}]{python} +import os +#StartVisiblePreamble +from PIL import Image +import subprocess +# drawing area (xa < xb and ya < yb) +xa = -0.1716 +xb = -0.1433 +ya = 1.022 +yb = 1.044 +maxIt = 1024 # iterations +imgx = 1000 # image size +imgy = 750 +image = Image.new("RGB", (imgx, imgy)) +#StopVisiblePreamble + +#StartVisibleMain +for y in range(imgy): + cy = y * (yb - ya) / (imgy - 1) + ya + for x in range(imgx): + cx = x * (xb - xa) / (imgx - 1) + xa + c = complex(cx, cy) + z = 0 + for i in range(maxIt): + if abs(z) > 2.0: break + z = z * z + c + r = i % 4 * 6 + g = i % 8 * 32 + b = i % 16 * 16 + image.putpixel((x, y), b * 65536 + g * 256 + r) +#StopVisibleMain +# now get the filename created by the latex document +imageName = os.path.basename(os.path.splitext(__file__)[0])+".png" # get filename +image.save(imageName, "PNG") +\end{externalDocument} +\end{Verbatim} + +And with using this code we get the image as png inserted. The given filename of the external +document is +internally extended by a consecutive number which isn't known to the Python code. However, +it is no problem in any programming language to get the name of a running file. The forlast +line in the above code shows how it can be done with Python. + + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + compiler=python3, + progpath=/usr/local/bin/, + force, + showFilename, + runs=1, + code, + ext=py, + docType=py, + usefancyvrb, + grfOptions={width=\linewidth}]{python} +import os +#StartVisiblePreamble +from PIL import Image +import subprocess +# drawing area (xa < xb and ya < yb) +xa = -0.1716 +xb = -0.1433 +ya = 1.022 +yb = 1.044 +maxIt = 1024 # iterations +imgx = 1000 # image size +imgy = 750 +image = Image.new("RGB", (imgx, imgy)) +#StopVisiblePreamble + +#StartVisibleMain +for y in range(imgy): + cy = y * (yb - ya) / (imgy - 1) + ya + for x in range(imgx): + cx = x * (xb - xa) / (imgx - 1) + xa + c = complex(cx, cy) + z = 0 + for i in range(maxIt): + if abs(z) > 2.0: break + z = z * z + c + r = i % 4 * 6 + g = i % 8 * 32 + b = i % 16 * 16 + image.putpixel((x, y), b * 65536 + g * 256 + r) +#StopVisibleMain +# now get the filename created by the latex document +imageName = os.path.basename(os.path.splitext(__file__)[0]) # get filename +image.save(imageName+".png", "PNG") +\end{externalDocument} + + + + + + + +\begin{externalDocument}[grfOptions={width=0.95\linewidth}, + compiler=xelatex,code,mpwidth=0.6\linewidth, + crop,cleanup,force,usefancyvrb=false,ext=tex]{Senger3} +\documentclass{article} +%StartVisiblePreamble +\usepackage{tikz} +\usepackage[hks,pantone,xcolor]{xespotcolor} +%StopVisiblePreamble +\pagestyle{empty} +\begin{document} +\SetPageColorSpace{HKS} +\definecolor{HYellow}{spotcolor}{HKS05N,0.5} +\definecolor{HRed}{spotcolor}{HKS14N,0.5} +\definecolor{HBlue}{spotcolor}{HKS38N,0.5} +\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.7,fill opacity=0.7] + \fill[HYellow]( 90:1.2) circle (2); + \fill[HRed] (210:1.2) circle (2); + \fill[HBlue] (330:1.2) circle (2); + \node at ( 90:2) {Typography}; + \node at ( 210:2) {Design}; + \node at ( 330:2) {Coding}; + \node {\LaTeX}; +\end{tikzpicture} +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + + +\section{Setting marker in the source} +The marker for the code ranges which should be listed depend to the used programming language: + +\begin{verbatim} +[...] +%StartVisiblePreamble +[... listed preamble code ] +%StopVisiblePreamble +[...] +\begin{document} +[...] +\end{document} +\end{verbatim} + +everything between \verb|%StartVisiblePreamble| and \verb|%StopVisiblePreamble| will be listed as +preamble and in case of a \LaTeX\ source everything between + \verb|\begin{document}| and \verb|\end{document}| as body. The marker must be defined in an own + config file, e.g. \texttt{hv-extern-py.cfg}: + +\begin{verbatim} +\extern@ExampleType{py} + {\NumChar StartVisibleMain} + {\NumChar StopVisibleMain} + {\NumChar StartVisiblePreamble} + {\NumChar StopVisiblePreamble} +\end{verbatim} + +\verb|\NumChar| is the comment character \#, which needs a special handling. This version of \texttt{hvextern} +supports the following programming languages (option \texttt{compiler}): +mpost, tex, latex, luatex, python3, perl, lua, xetex, pdflatex, lualatex, xelatex, and context. The default +is pdflatex. The option \texttt{docType} selects the config file, which must be one of +context, lua, pl, tex, latex, mp, and py. For Lua it is + +\begin{verbatim} +\extern@ExampleType{lua} + {--StartVisibleMain} + {--StopVisibleMain} + {--StartVisiblePreamble} + {--StopVisiblePreamble} +\end{verbatim} + + +It defines the marker strings for the listed code sequences. In some cases you have to use multiple times the same value +for different optional arguments, e.g. + +\begin{verbatim} +ext=lua, compiler=lua, docType=lua, ... +\end{verbatim} + + +\section{Optional arguments} +The deafault setting is always shown in brackets. +\subsection{Programs and runs} + +The \texttt{progpath} should only in some +rare cases needed. In general all used compilers will be found by the system. A given \texttt{progpath} +must be end with a slash, e.g. \texttt{./bin/} The option \texttt{runsequence} is currently not used. + +\begin{verbatim} +\define@key{hv}{progpath}[]{\def\hv@extern@progpath{#1}} +\define@key{hv}{compiler}[pdflatex]{\def\hv@extern@compiler{#1}} +\define@key{hv}{runsequence}[]{\def\hv@extern@runsequence{#1}} +\define@key{hv}{runs}[1]{\setcounter{hv@extern@runs}{#1}} +\end{verbatim} + +\subsection{Grafik options} +\begin{verbatim} +\define@key{hv}{grfOptions}[]{\def\hv@extern@grfOptions{#1}} +\end{verbatim} + +The option is passed to \verb|\includegraphics|, e.g. \verb|angle=90,width=\linewidth| for +the follwing example. + +\begin{externalDocument}[grfOptions={angle=90,width=\linewidth}, + compiler=xelatex,code,mpwidth=0.6\linewidth, + crop,cleanup,force]{Senger3} +\documentclass{article} +%StartVisiblePreamble +\usepackage{tikz} +\usepackage[hks,pantone,xcolor]{xespotcolor} +%StopVisiblePreamble +\pagestyle{empty} +\begin{document} +\SetPageColorSpace{HKS} +\definecolor{HYellow}{spotcolor}{HKS05N,0.5} +\definecolor{HRed}{spotcolor}{HKS14N,0.5} +\definecolor{HBlue}{spotcolor}{HKS38N,0.5} +\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.7,fill opacity=0.7] + \fill[HYellow] ( 90:1.2) circle (2); + \fill[HRed] (210:1.2) circle (2); + \fill[HBlue] (330:1.2) circle (2); + \node at ( 90:2) {Typography}; + \node at ( 210:2) {Design}; + \node at ( 330:2) {Coding}; + \node {\LaTeX}; +\end{tikzpicture} +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + + +\subsection{Listings options} + +\begin{verbatim} +\define@key{hv}{lstOptions}[]{\def\hv@extern@lstOptions{#1}} +\end{verbatim} + +The option is passed either to \verb|\lstinputlisting|, or, if \texttt{usefancyvrb} is active, +to \verb|\VerbatimInput|. The following example uses + +\begin{verbatim} + lstOptions={basicstyle=\sffamily\itshape\scriptsize}, +\end{verbatim} + + + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + grfOptions={width=\linewidth}, + lstOptions={basicstyle=\sffamily\itshape\scriptsize}, + compiler=lualatex, + code, + mpwidth=0.6\linewidth, + crop, + cleanup, + force, + docType=latex]{voss} +\RequirePackage{pdfmanagement-testphase} +\DeclareDocumentMetadata{} +\documentclass{article} +%StartVisiblePreamble +\usepackage{pst-calendar} +%StopVisiblePreamble +\pagestyle{empty} +\begin{document} +\psscalebox{0.3}{% + \psCalDodecaeder[Year=2022,style=april]% +} +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + +\subsection{Background color} + +There are different colors for the preamble and body listing: the backgrund and frame color. +\begin{verbatim} +\define@key{hv}{BGpreamble}[black12]{\def\hv@extern@BGpreamble{#1}} +\define@key{hv}{BGbody}[black8]{\def\hv@extern@BGbody{#1}} +\define@key{hv}{BOpreamble}[black12]{\def\hv@extern@BOpreamble{#1}} +\define@key{hv}{BObody}[black8]{\def\hv@extern@BObody{#1}} +\end{verbatim} + +The options are passed to \verb|tcolorbox| and preset to \texttt{black12} and \texttt{black!8}. +The color of the frame is set to the same values, hence not seen. The following example uses + +\begin{verbatim} + BGpreamble=red!10, BOpreamble=red, + BGbody=blue!8, BObody=blue, +\end{verbatim} + +%\clearpage + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + grfOptions={width=\linewidth}, + lstOptions={fontsize=\small,fontfamily=tt}, + compiler=lualatex, + BGpreamble=red!10, BOpreamble=red, + BGbody=blue!8, BObody=blue, + code, + mpwidth=0.6\linewidth, + crop, + cleanup, + force, + usefancyvrb, + docType=latex]{voss} +\RequirePackage{pdfmanagement-testphase} +\DeclareDocumentMetadata{} +\documentclass{article} +%StartVisiblePreamble +\usepackage{pst-calendar} +%StopVisiblePreamble +\pagestyle{empty} +\begin{document} +\psscalebox{0.3}{% + \psCalDodecaeder[Year=2022,style=may]% +} +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + +\subsection{Type of the source code} + +The current version of \texttt{hvextern} supports code written as +\MP, \plainTeX, \LaTeX, \ConTeXt, and Python. Every type has its own config file which +defines the keywords for the linerange which should be printed for the preamble and +the body. For example the \texttt{latex} config file \texttt{hvextern-latex,cfg}: + +\begin{verbatim} +\extern@ExampleType{latex}% for _all_LaTeX engines + {\string\begin\string{document\string}}% + {\string\end\string{document\string}}% + {\perCent StartVisiblePreamble}% + {\perCent StopVisiblePreamble}% + +% only for the sequence latex->dvips->ps2pdf +\def\hv@extern@runLATEX#1#2#3#4{% path compiler file extension + \ifhv@extern@verbose \typeout{>>>> running #1#2 #3#4}\fi + \ShellEscape{#1#2\space #3#4}% + \ifhv@extern@verbose \typeout{>>>> running #1dvips #3}\fi + \ShellEscape{#1dvips\space #3.dvi}% + \ifhv@extern@verbose \typeout{>>>> running ps2pdf #3.ps}\fi + \ShellEscape{#1ps2pdf\space -dAutoRotatePages=/None\space -dALLOWPSTRANSPARENCY\space #3.ps}% +} +\end{verbatim} + +If a source needs more than running the defined compiler, it must be defined by a macro +\begin{verbatim} +\def\hv@extern@run<NAME>#1#2#3#4{% path compiler file extension +...} +\end{verbatim} + +The type of the source code can be different to the compiler, e.g. source \texttt{latex}, +but compiler \texttt{lualatex}. + + +\subsection{Output as floating object with caption and label} + +By default the images are not inserted as a float. This can be changed by +the keyword \texttt{float}, a caption and a label are optional. The float type is always +\texttt{figure}. + +\begin{verbatim} +\define@boolkey{hv}[hv@extern@]{float}[true]{} +\define@key{hv}{caption}[]{\def\hv@extern@caption{#1}} +\define@key{hv}{label}[]{\def\hv@extern@label{#1}} +\end{verbatim} + +The image Figure~\ref{img:cox} shows an example for a floting object. + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + grfOptions={width=\linewidth}, + lstOptions={fontsize=\small,fontfamily=tt}, +% lstOptions={basicstyle=\small\ttfamily}, + compiler=lualatex, + BGpreamble=red!10, BOpreamble=red, + BGbody=blue!8, BObody=blue, + code, +% mpwidth=0.6\linewidth, + crop, + cleanup, + force, + usefancyvrb, + float, + caption={An example for Coxeter images}, + label=img:cox, + docType=latex]{voss} +\RequirePackage{pdfmanagement-testphase} +\DeclareDocumentMetadata{} +\documentclass{article} +%StartVisiblePreamble +\usepackage{pst-coxeterp} +%StopVisiblePreamble +\pagestyle{empty} +\begin{document} +\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(1,1)\Simplex[dimension=2]\end{pspicture} +% +\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(1,1)\Simplex[dimension=3]\end{pspicture} +% +\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(1,1)\Simplex[dimension=5]\end{pspicture} +% +\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(1,1)\Simplex[dimension=7]\end{pspicture} +% +% ------------------------------------ +% Only some text to show the pagebreak +% ------------------------------------ +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + + + + +\subsection{Output more than one page} +The pages which should be printed can be defined by + + +\begin{verbatim} +\define@key{hv}{pages}[1]{\def\hv@extern@pages{#1}} +\define@boolkey{hv}[hv@extern@]{frame}[true]{} +\end{verbatim} + +With \texttt{frame} the pages can be framed (internally by \verb|\fbox|). +It is leaved to the user to choose the correct image width for the pages. +The following example uses: + +\begin{verbatim} + pages={1,2,3}, + grfOptions={width=0.3\linewidth}, + compiler=lualatex, runs=2, % for the TOC + frame, +\end{verbatim} + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + pages={1,2,3}, + grfOptions={width=0.3\linewidth}, +% lstOptions={fontsize=\small,fontfamily=tt}, + compiler=lualatex, runs=2, + BGpreamble=red!10, BOpreamble=red, + BGbody=blue!8, BObody=blue, + code, +% mpwidth=0.6\linewidth, +% crop, + cleanup, + force, + frame, +% usefancyvrb, +% float, +% caption={An example for Coxeter images}, +% label=img:cox, + docType=latex]{voss} +\documentclass{article} +%StartVisiblePreamble +\usepackage[american]{babel} +\usepackage{libertinus} +\usepackage{blindtext} +%StopVisiblePreamble +\pagestyle{empty} +\begin{document} +\title{A multipage example} +\author{Erasmus von Rotterdam} +\maketitle +\tableofcontents +\blinddocument +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + + + +\subsection{Cropping the PDF} +Instead of using the documentclass \texttt{standalone}, which already crops the created PDF, +one can use the optional argument \texttt{crop}. + +\begin{verbatim} +\define@boolkey{hv}[hv@extern@]{crop}[true]{} +\define@key{hv}{cropmargin}[2]{\def\hv@extern@cropmargin{#1 }}% length in pt +\end{verbatim} + + +It is also possible to crop a document with more than one page. In this case the +beginning and end of the pages should be on the same height. Otherwise the pages +will have different heights after cropping (see next image). The follwoing example was created with + +\begin{verbatim} + pages={1,2,3}, + grfOptions={width=0.3\linewidth}, + compiler=lualatex, runs=2, % for the TOC + frame, + crop, cropmargin=5,% 5pt margin +\end{verbatim} + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + pages={1,2,3}, + grfOptions={width=0.3\linewidth}, +% lstOptions={fontsize=\small,fontfamily=tt}, + compiler=lualatex, runs=2, + BGpreamble=red!10, BOpreamble=red, + BGbody=blue!8, BObody=blue, + code, +% mpwidth=0.6\linewidth, + crop, cropmargin=5, + cleanup, + force, + frame, +% usefancyvrb, +% float, +% caption={An example for Coxeter images}, +% label=img:cox, + docType=latex]{voss} +\documentclass{article} +%StartVisiblePreamble +\usepackage[american]{babel} +\usepackage{libertinus} +\usepackage{blindtext} +\pagestyle{headings} +%StopVisiblePreamble +\begin{document} +\title{A multipage example} +\author{Erasmus von Rotterdam} +\maketitle +\tableofcontents +\Blinddocument +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + + +\subsection{Code and output side by side} +By default the code and the output is on top of each other. With setting the +width of a minipage with \texttt{mpwidth} greater than 0\,pt the output will be side by side. + +\begin{verbatim} +\define@key{hv}{mpwidth}[0pt]{\setlength\hv@extern@mpwidth{#1}} +\end{verbatim} + +\texttt{mpwidth} is the width of the code. The rest of the line, minus 1em for the space between +the minipages, will be the possible +width for the output and will be calculated automatically. The two minipages are +aligned by its top. + + + +\subsection{Align of the output} + +%\begin{verbatim} +%\define@key{hv}{align}[\centering]{\def\hv@extern@align{#1}} +%\end{verbatim} + +\subsubsection{the default} + +\begin{verbatim} + align=\centering, +\end{verbatim} + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + compiler=lualatex, runs=2, + BGpreamble=red!10, BOpreamble=red, + BGbody=blue!8, BObody=blue, + code, + crop, + cleanup, + force, + docType=latex]{voss} +\documentclass{article} +\pagestyle{empty} +\begin{document} +\rule{0.5\linewidth}{5mm} +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + +\subsubsection{Left aligned} + +\begin{verbatim} + align=\raggedright, +\end{verbatim} + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + align=\raggedright, + compiler=lualatex, runs=2, + BGpreamble=red!10, BOpreamble=red, + BGbody=blue!8, BObody=blue, + code, + crop, + cleanup, + force, + docType=latex]{voss} +\documentclass{article} +\pagestyle{empty} +\begin{document} +\rule{0.5\linewidth}{5mm} +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + +\subsubsection{Right aligned} + +\begin{verbatim} + align=\raggedleft, +\end{verbatim} + + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + align=\raggedleft, + compiler=lualatex, runs=2, + BGpreamble=red!10, BOpreamble=red, + BGbody=blue!8, BObody=blue, + code, + crop, + cleanup, + force, + docType=latex]{voss} +\documentclass{article} +\pagestyle{empty} +\begin{document} +\rule{0.5\linewidth}{5mm} +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + + +%Now the same for side by side output. + +\subsubsection{the default -- side by side} +\begin{verbatim} + align=\centering, mpwidth=0.5\linewidth, +\end{verbatim} + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + compiler=lualatex, runs=2, + BGpreamble=red!10, BOpreamble=red, + BGbody=blue!8, BObody=blue, + code, + crop, + cleanup, + force, + mpwidth=0.5\linewidth, + docType=latex]{voss} +\documentclass{article} +\pagestyle{empty} +\begin{document} +\rule{0.25\linewidth}{5mm} +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + +\subsubsection{Left aligned -- side by side} + +\begin{verbatim} + align=\raggedright, mpwidth=0.5\linewidth, +\end{verbatim} + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + align=\raggedright, + compiler=lualatex, runs=2, + BGpreamble=red!10, BOpreamble=red, + BGbody=blue!8, BObody=blue, + code, + crop, + cleanup, + force, + mpwidth=0.5\linewidth, + docType=latex]{voss} +\documentclass{article} +\pagestyle{empty} +\begin{document} +\rule{0.25\linewidth}{5mm} +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + +\subsubsection{Right aligned -- side by side} + +\begin{verbatim} + align=\raggedleft, mpwidth=0.5\linewidth, +\end{verbatim} + + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + align=\raggedleft, + compiler=lualatex, runs=2, + BGpreamble=red!10, BOpreamble=red, + BGbody=blue!8, BObody=blue, + code, + crop, + cleanup, + force, + mpwidth=0.5\linewidth, + docType=latex]{voss} +\documentclass{article} +\pagestyle{empty} +\begin{document} +\rule{0.25\linewidth}{5mm} +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + +\subsection{Inline images} +By default code and image are own paragraphs. With the optional argument \texttt{inline} the created +image can be part of the current line. This may make sense, if you need characters which are +not part of your current font. + +\begin{verbatim} +\define@boolkey{hv}[hv@extern@]{inline}[true]{\hv@extern@codefalse} +\end{verbatim} + +With \texttt{inline=true} the optional argument \texttt{code} is automatically set to false. The +next Chinese characters +\begin{externalDocument}[ + compiler=xelatex, inline, runs=2, grfOptions={height=8pt}, + crop, cropmargin=0, cleanup, force, docType=latex]{voss}% +\documentclass{ctexart} +\pagestyle{empty} +\begin{document} +美好的一天 +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} +are inserted as inline image without showing the code. The complete code looks like: + + + +\begin{Verbatim} +With \texttt{inline=true} the optional argument \texttt{code} is automatically set to false. The +next Chinese characters +\begin{externalDocument}[ + compiler=xelatex, inline, runs=2, grfOptions={height=8pt}, + crop, cropmargin=0, cleanup, force, docType=latex]{voss} +\documentclass{ctexart} +\pagestyle{empty} +\begin{document} +美好的一天 +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} +are inserted as inline image without showing the code. The complete code looks like: +\end{Verbatim} + + +\subsection{Input text instead of an image} +By default the created pdf which can be, of course, only test, wil be insert by \verb|\incudegraphics|. +If you have only text as output and dont want to create a pdf you can insert this kind of +output as verbatim text by setting \verb|includegraphic=false|. + +\begin{verbatim} +\define@boolkey{hv}[hv@extern@]{includegraphic}[true]{} +\end{verbatim} + + +The textfile must have the same main filename with the extension +\verb|.txt|. As already mentioned, in every programming language you can get the current +used filename from within the code itself. The following Perl example which calculates the +Kaprekar constants uses + +\begin{verbatim} +my $filename = $0; # the current filename +$filename =~ s/\.pl//; # without extension .pl +$filename = "${filename}.txt"; # for the output +\end{verbatim} + +Only for some completeness: a Kaprekar constant is a number $A$ with $\max(A)-\min(A)=A$. $\max$ and $\min$ are the +sorted digits of the number $A$: $495=954-459$. + + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + compiler=perl, force, docType=pl, ext=pl, includegraphic=false, + code, mpwidth=0.6\linewidth]{voss} +#!/usr/bin/perl +# +# Herbert Voss 2005-05-31 +# +#StartVisiblePreamble +my $zahl = 1; +my $anfang = 1; +my $ende = 9; +#StopVisiblePreamble +my $filename = $0; # the current filename +$filename =~ s/\.pl//; # without extension .pl +$filename = "${filename}.txt"; # for the output +my $found = 0; +open(my $fh, '>', $filename); + +#StartVisibleMain +print $fh "Finding Kaprekarconstants ...\n"; +while ($zahl < 8) { + print $fh "${zahl}-stellig: "; + foreach ($anfang...$ende) { # for every row $_ + @Zeichen = split(//,$_); + $Min = join("",sort(@Zeichen)); + $Max = reverse($Min); + $Dif=$Max-$Min; + if($_ eq $Dif) { + $found = 1; + print $fh $_,", "; + } + } + if (!$found) { print $fh "---\n"; } + else { print $fh "\n"; } + $found = false; + $zahl = $zahl+1; + $anfang = $anfang*10; + $ende = $ende*10; +} +#StopVisibleMain +close $fh; +\end{externalDocument} + + +%$ +Another example with running Lua to calculate and print the Pascal's triangle. The internal filename +is available with + +\begin{verbatim} +local filename = arg[0] +local shortFN = str:match("(.+)%..+") -- delete extension +outFile = io.open(shortFN..".txt","w+") -- open external file +\end{verbatim} + + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + compiler=lua, force, docType=lua, ext=lua, includegraphic=false, code, usefancyvrb=false]{voss} +#!/usr/bin/env lua +local filename = arg[0] +local shortFN = filename:match("(.+)%..+") +outFile = io.open(shortFN..".txt","w+") + +--StartVisiblePreamble +function nextrow(t) + local ret = {} + t[0], t[#t+1] = 0, 0 + for i = 1, #t do ret[i] = t[i-1] + t[i] end + return ret +end + +function triangle(n) + t = {1} + for i = 1, n do + m = (n - i) + for j = 1,m do outFile:write(" ") end + for k = 1,i do outFile:write(string.format("%8s",t[k])) end + outFile:write("\n") + t = nextrow(t) + end +end +--StopVisiblePreamble + +--StartVisibleMain +triangle(10) +--StopVisibleMain +outFile:close() +\end{externalDocument} + + + + + + +\subsection{Running additional external programs} + +For a \LaTeX\ additional programs for bibliography, index, a.s.o. maybe needed. + +\begin{verbatim} +\define@boolkey{hv}[hv@extern@]{biber}[true]{} +\define@boolkey{hv}[hv@extern@]{xindex}[true]{} +\define@key{hv}{xindexOptions}[]{\def\hv@extern@xindexOptions{#1}} +\end{verbatim} + +The \texttt{biber} run needs no additional options, but for \texttt{xindex} it maybe useful. +The following examples uses + +\begin{verbatim} +\begin{externalDocument}[ + compiler=lualatex, runs=2, + pages=2, + crop, + xindex, + xindexOptions={-l DE --config AU}, + mpwidth=0.6\linewidth, + usefancyvrb=false, + docType=latex, + ... +]{voss} +\end{verbatim} + + + + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + grfOptions={scale=0.75}, + compiler=lualatex, runs=2, + BGpreamble=red!10, BOpreamble=red, + BGbody=blue!8, BObody=blue, + code, + pages=2, + crop, + cleanup, + force, + xindex, + xindexOptions={-l DE --config AU}, + mpwidth=0.6\linewidth, + usefancyvrb=false, + docType=latex]{voss} +\documentclass[paper=a6,DIV=18,parskip=half-]{screxa} +\pagestyle{empty} +\usepackage{libertinus} +\setmonofont{DejaVu Sans Mono}[Scale=MatchLowercase,FakeStretch=0.9] +\usepackage[ngerman]{babel} +\usepackage{multicol} +\makeatletter +\def\theindex{% only for demonstration + \newpage + \section*{\indexname} + \begin{multicols}{2} + \parskip\z@ \@plus .3\p@\relax \parindent\z@ + \let\item\@idxitem} +\def\endtheindex{\end{multicols}} +\makeatother +%StartVisiblePreamble +\usepackage{makeidx}\makeindex +\usepackage{hvindex} +%StopVisiblePreamble +\begin{document} +Sort with xindex \verb|-l DE --config AU| +\Index{Österreich} \Index{Öresund} +\Index{Ostern} \Index{Ober} \Index{Oberin} +\Index{Österreich} \Index{Öresund} +\Index{Ödem} \Index{Oligarch} \Index{Oder} +\Index{Ostern} \Index{Ober} \Index{Oberin} +\Index{Obstler} \Index{Öl} \Index{ölen} +\Index{Oder|seealso{Fluss}} \Index{Göbel} +\Index{oder} \index{Fluss!Oder} +\Index{Goethe} \Index{Göthe} \Index{Götz} +\Index{Goldmann} +\printindex +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + + + + + + + +\subsection{Using \texttt{listings}} +The default is using \verb|\lstinputlisting| for the printed code sequences. + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + grfOptions={width=0.45\linewidth}, + pages={1,3}, + frame,compiler=pdflatex, + showFilename, +% crop, + force,runs=2,code,docType=latex, + frame, + lstOptions={columns=fixed}]{Schubert-A} +%StartVisiblePreamble +\documentclass[chapterprefix=on,parskip=half-,DIV=12,fontsize=12pt]{scrbook} +\DeclareNewSectionCommand[ + style=section, + level=4, + beforeskip=-3.25ex plus -1ex minus -.2ex, + afterskip=1.5ex plus .2ex, + font=\normalsize, + indent=0pt, + counterwithin=subsubsection +]{subsubsubsection} +\RedeclareSectionCommand[ + level=5, + toclevel=5, + tocindent=13em, + tocnumwidth=5.9em, + counterwithin=subsubsubsection +]{paragraph} +\RedeclareSectionCommand[ + level=6, + toclevel=6, + tocindent=15em, + tocnumwidth=6.8em +]{subparagraph} +\setcounter{secnumdepth}{\subsubsubsectionnumdepth} +\setcounter{tocdepth}{\subsubsubsectiontocdepth} +%StopVisiblePreamble +\usepackage[ngerman]{babel} +\usepackage{libertinus} +\usepackage{blindtext} +\begin{document} +\tableofcontents +\chapter{Einführung} +\section{Ein Abschnitt} +\subsection{Ein Unterabschnitt} +\subsubsection{Ein Unter-Unterabschnitt} +\subsubsubsection{Ein Unter-Unter-Unterabschnitt} +\paragraph{Der normale Paragraph} +\blindtext +\subparagraph{Der normale Unterparagraph} +\blindtext +\blinddocument +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + + + +It also possible to use \verb|\VerbatimInput| from package \texttt{fancyvrb}. In general +it makes no difference using the optional argument \texttt{usefancyvrb} or not. + + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + grfOptions={width=0.45\linewidth}, + pages={1,3}, + frame,compiler=pdflatex, + showFilename, +% crop, + force,runs=2,code,docType=latex, + frame,usefancyvrb]{Schubert-A} +%StartVisiblePreamble +\documentclass[chapterprefix=on,parskip=half-,DIV=12,fontsize=12pt]{scrbook} +\DeclareNewSectionCommand[ + style=section, + level=4, + beforeskip=-3.25ex plus -1ex minus -.2ex, + afterskip=1.5ex plus .2ex, + font=\normalsize, + indent=0pt, + counterwithin=subsubsection +]{subsubsubsection} +\RedeclareSectionCommand[ + level=5, + toclevel=5, + tocindent=13em, + tocnumwidth=5.9em, + counterwithin=subsubsubsection +]{paragraph} +\RedeclareSectionCommand[ + level=6, + toclevel=6, + tocindent=15em, + tocnumwidth=6.8em +]{subparagraph} +\setcounter{secnumdepth}{\subsubsubsectionnumdepth} +\setcounter{tocdepth}{\subsubsubsectiontocdepth} +%StopVisiblePreamble +\usepackage[ngerman]{babel} +\usepackage{libertinus} +\usepackage{blindtext} +\begin{document} +\tableofcontents +\chapter{Einführung} +\section{Ein Abschnitt} +\subsection{Ein Unterabschnitt} +\subsubsection{Ein Unter-Unterabschnitt} +\subsubsubsection{Ein Unter-Unter-Unterabschnitt} +\paragraph{Der normale Paragraph} +\blindtext +\subparagraph{Der normale Unterparagraph} +\blindtext +\blinddocument +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + + + +\section{Supported engines} +\subsection{\MP\ example} + +\begin{externalDocument}[ +% grfOptions={width=0.45\linewidth}, +% pages={1,3}, + frame, + verbose=false, + compiler=mpost, + showFilename, +% crop, + force, + code, + docType=mp, + ext=mp,]{voss} +%StartVisiblePreamble +defaultfont:="ptmr8r"; +warningcheck:=0; +%StopVisiblePreamble +beginfig(1) +draw fullcircle shifted (0.5,0.6) xscaled 8cm yscaled 3.5cm + withpen pencircle scaled 5bp withcolor red; +special( " /Times-Roman findfont 150 scalefont setfont " & + " 0 10 moveto (MPost) false charpath clip stroke gsave 150 70 translate " & + " 2 4 600 {dup 0 moveto 0 exch 0 exch 0 360 arc stroke} for grestore "); +endfig; +end; +\end{externalDocument} + + + + +\subsection{plain\TeX\ example} + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + grfOptions={width=0.5\linewidth}, +% pages={1,3}, + frame, + verbose=false, + compiler=tex, + showFilename, +% crop, + force, + code, + docType=tex, + ext=tex,]{voss} +\magnification=\magstep1 +\baselineskip=12pt +\hsize=6.3truein +\vsize=8.7truein +\font\footsc=cmcsc10 at 8truept +\font\footbf=cmbx10 at 8truept +\font\footrm=cmr10 at 10truept +%StartVisiblePreamble +\footline={\footsc the electronic journal of combinatorics + {\footbf 16} (2009), \#R00\hfil\footrm\folio} +%StopVisiblePreamble +%StartBody +\font\bigrm=cmr12 at 14pt +\centerline{\bigrm An elementary proof of the reconstruction conjecture} + +\bigskip\bigskip +\centerline{D. Remifa\footnote*{Thanks to the editors of this journal!}} +\smallskip +\centerline{Department of Inconsequential Studies} +\centerline{Solatido College, North Kentucky, USA} +\centerline{\tt remifa@dis.solatido.edu} +\bigskip +\centerline{\footrm +Submitted: Jan 1, 2009; Accepted: Jan 2, 2009; Published: Jan 3, 2009} +\centerline{\footrm Mathematics Subject Classifications: 05C88, 05C89} +\bigskip\bigskip +\centerline{\bf Abstract} +\smallskip +{\narrower\noindent +The reconstruction conjecture states that the multiset of unlabeled +vertex-deleted subgraphs of a graph determines the graph, provided it +has at least 3 vertices. A version of the problem was first stated +by Stanis\l aw Ulam. In this paper, we show that the conjecture can +be proved by elementary methods. It is only necessary to integrate +the Lenkle potential of the Broglington manifold over the quantum +supervacillatory measure in order to reduce the set of possible +counterexamples to a small number (less than a trillion). A simple +computer program that implements Pipletti's classification theorem +for torsion-free Aramaic groups with simplectic socles can then +finish the remaining cases.} + +\bigskip +\beginsection 1. Introduction. + +This is the start of the introduction. +\bye +\end{externalDocument} + + + +\subsection{\LaTeX\ example} + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + grfOptions={width=0.5\linewidth}, +% pages={1,3}, + frame, + verbose=false, + compiler=lualatex, + showFilename, +% crop, + force, + code, + docType=latex, + ext=tex,]{voss} +\documentclass{report} +%StartVisiblePreamble +\usepackage{fontenc}\usepackage{libertinus} +\usepackage{pst-all} +%StopVisiblePreamble +\begin{document} +\psset{unit=0.8cm} +\begin{pspicture}(-9,-15)(9,2) +\psaxes(0,0)(-9,-15)(9,2) +\psplot[algebraic,plotstyle=curve,curvature=1 1 0, + linewidth=1pt,linecolor=red]{-8}{8}{ + 1 - 3876218985722260225*x^2/10892114744073986176 + + 14975974793271450625*x^4/174273835905183778816 + - 317095420958296875*x^6/26811359370028273664 + + 194412970920703125*x^8/214490874960226189312 + - 2090988251953125*x^10/53622718740056547328 + + 99480224609375*x^12/107245437480113094656 + - 7879638671875*x^14/697095343620735115264 + + 152587890625*x^16/2788381374482940461056} +\end{pspicture} +\end{document} +\end{externalDocument} + + +\subsection{\ConTeXt\ example} + + +\begin{externalDocument}[ + grfOptions={width=0.3\linewidth}, + pages={1,2,3}, + frame, + verbose=false, + compiler=context, + showFilename, + runs=2, + force, + code, + docType=context, + ext=tex,]{voss} +%StartVisiblePreamble +\definehead + [myhead] + [section] +\setuphead + [myhead] + [numberstyle=bold, + textstyle=bold, + before=\hairline\blank, + after=\nowhitespace\hairline] +%StopVisiblePreamble +\starttext +\startstandardmakeup +\midaligned{From Hasselt to America} +\midaligned{by} +\midaligned{J. Jonker and C. van Marle} +\stopstandardmakeup +\placecombinedlist[content] +\chapter{Introduction} +\input knuth \input knuth +\chapter[rensselaer]{The Rensselaer family} +\section{The first born} +\input knuth +\section{The early years} +... in those days Hasselt was ... +\section{Living and workin in America} +\input knuth +\chapter[lansing]{The Lansing family} +... the Lansing family was also ... +\chapter[cuyler]{The Cuyler family} +... much later Tydeman Cuyler ... +\myhead[headlines]{And the end} +foo +\stoptext +\end{externalDocument} + + +\section{Other options} + +\begin{description} +\item[\texttt{force=false}] can speed up the comiling time for the document. If a created image/output +already exists, there is no need to create it with the next run again and again. +\item[\texttt{cleanup}] the auxiliary files of a \LaTeX-run are deleted, preset to \texttt{.aux}, \texttt{.log}. + It must be a comma seperated list of the extensions of the main file, s.g. \texttt{cleanup=\{aux,log\}}. +\item[\texttt{copyToExampleDir}] name of a directory for the examples, must first be created by the user himself +\item[\texttt{ExamplesDir}] move all examples into a directory +\item[\texttt{eps}] create an eps from the pdf (historical) +\end{description} + + + + + +\end{document} + + |