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-%%
-%% example-rot1.tex
-%% package examples using the rubikrotation package
-%% Requires tikz and rubikcube packages
-%% January 20, 2014
-%%--------NOTE-------------------------------------------
-%% USAGE: (pdf)latex --shell-escape example-rot1.tex
-%% run three times to get all labels and fig nos correct
-%%-------------------------------------------------------
-\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
-\usepackage{tikz} %% load tikz before rubikcube
-\usepackage{rubikcube,rubikrotation}
-\usepackage{url}
-\pagestyle{myheadings}
-\markright{\textsc{rubikrotation} package; \hspace{2cm}file = example-rot1.tex}
-%-----------
-%% some well known sequences (see the web page of Reid)
-\newcommand{\sixTs}{*sixTs,F2,R2,U2,Fp,B,D2,L2,F,B}
-\newcommand{\CubeInCube}{*CubeInCube,F,L,F,Up,R,U,F2,L2,Up,Lp,B,Dp,Bp,L2,U}
-\newcommand{\sixspot}{*sixspot,U,Dp,R,Lp,F,Bp,U,Dp}
-%%==================
-\begin{document}
-
-%%------------------
-\section*{Example~1}
-
-In Figure~\ref{fig:cubeincube} we show the so-called ``sixspot'' configuration,
- generated from a solved cube using the rotation sequence
-\rrU, \rrDp, \rrR, \rrLp, \rrF, \rrBp, \rrU, \rrDp
-(see the website of Reid at \url{www.math.ucf.edu/~reid/Rubik/}).
-%%--------FIGURE 1 -----------
-\begin{figure}[hbt]
-\centering
-\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.7]
- \RubikCubeSolved
- \RubikRotation{*sixspot,U,Dp,R,Lp,F,Bp,U,Dp}
- \DrawRubikCubeFlat
-\end{tikzpicture}
-\caption{\label{fig:cubeincube}The so-called `sixspot' configuration (Reid).}
-\end{figure}
-%----------------
-\begin{verbatim}
-----------------
-\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
-\usepackage{tikz,rubikcube,rubikrotation}
-\thispagestyle{empty} %% disables pagenumbers
-\begin{document}
-\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.9]
- \RubikCubeSolved
- \RubikRotation{*sixspot,U,Dp,R,Lp,F,Bp,U,Dp}
- \DrawRubikCubeFlat
-\end{tikzpicture}
-\end{document}
---------------
-\end{verbatim}
-Note that a more flexible approach is to incorporate such rotation sequences into a `newcommand'. For example, in this case we can write
-\begin{verbatim}
-\newcommand{\sixspot}{*sixspot,U,Dp,R,Lp,F,Bp,U,Dp}
-\end{verbatim}
-which allows the code to Figure~\ref{fig:cubeincube} to be more easily written as:
-\begin{verbatim}
-\begin{tikzpicture}
- \RubikCubeSolved
- \RubikRotation{\sixspot}
- \DrawRubikCubeFlat
-\end{tikzpicture}
-\end{verbatim}
-
-
-
-\pagebreak
-%%-------------------------
-\section*{Example~2}
-
- In this example we show the use of the \verb!\ShowRubikErrors! command, which
- places a copy of the Perl output file (\verb!rubikstateERRORS.dat!) underneath the graphic
- so you can see a list of all the errors, if any (in this example we have introduced a couple
- of errors). It is important to note that the \verb!\ShowRubikErrors! command must be
- placed \textit{after} the TikZ picture environment. Note also that full details of all
- errors are included in the .log file.
-
-%%--------FIGURE 2 -----------
-
-\RubikCubeSolved
-\RubikRotation{*sixspot,U,Dp,R,Lp,F,Bp,UU,Dpp}
-
-\begin{figure}[hbt]
-\centering
-\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.7]
- \DrawRubikCubeFlat
-\end{tikzpicture}
-\ShowRubikErrors
-\caption{\label{fig:cubeincubeE}The same `sixspot' sequence of rotations as before, but now with some typo errors in the rotation sequence (should be \texttt{U,Dp,R,Lp,F,Bp,U,Dp}.}
-\end{figure}
-Note that only `Draw' commands really need to be inside the TikZ picture environment---see the following code which we used for the above figure.
-%-----------------
-\begin{verbatim}
-----------------
-\RubikCubeSolved
-\RubikRotation{*sixspot,U,Dp,R,Lp,F,Bp,UU,Dpp}
-%
-\begin{tikzpicture}
- \DrawRubikCubeFlat
-\end{tikzpicture}
-\ShowRubikErrors
-----------------
-\end{verbatim}
-
-
-
-
-\pagebreak
-%-------------------------------
-\section*{Example~3}
-
-In this example we use the \verb!\RubikRotation! command to scramble a `solved' Rubik
-cube via a sequence of 120 random rotations, using the following command (the details
-of the process can be seen in the \texttt{.log} file):
-\begin{verbatim}
-\RubikRotation{random,120}
-\end{verbatim}
-In this example, we also save the final configuration (state) to a file
-(\texttt{exmpfig4.tex}) using the command
-\verb!\SaveRubikState{exmpfig4.tex}!
-so we can display the cube in the same state later (see Example~4) but
-in a different format.
-Note that since we are using a random sequence, it follows that each
-time this file is run not only will a visually different cube be generated,
-but the same state will be shown in both Figures~\ref{fig:randomone} and \ref{fig:randomtwo}.
-%%--------FIGURE 3 -----------
-\begin{figure}[hbt]
-\centering
-\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.7]
- \RubikCubeSolved
- \RubikRotation{random,120}
- \SaveRubikState{exmpfig4.tex}
- \DrawRubikFlat
-\end{tikzpicture}
-\caption{\label{fig:randomone}This shows a cube generated by 120 random rotations}
-\end{figure}
-%----------------
-\begin{verbatim}
--------------------
-\begin{figure}[hbt]
-\centering
-\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.8]
- \RubikCubeSolved
- \RubikRotation{random,120}
- \SaveRubikState{exmpfig4.tex}
- \DrawRubikFlat
-\end{tikzpicture}
-\end{figure}
-------------------
-\end{verbatim}
-
-
-
-\pagebreak
-%----------------------
-\section*{Example~4}
-
-In this example we display a cube having the same state as that shown in
-Figure~\ref{fig:randomone}. The configuration state was saved from
-Figure~\ref{fig:randomone} using the command
-\verb!\SaveRubikState{exmpfig4.tex}!, and then input here
-using \verb!\input{exmpfig4.tex}!. These commands therefore allow the
-state of a previous cube to be saved to a file, and then displayed again
-later in a different format.
-%%-----------FIGURE 4 -----------
-\begin{figure}[hbt]
-\centering
-\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.8]
- \input{exmpfig4.tex}
- \DrawRubikCubeLD
-\end{tikzpicture}
-\caption{\label{fig:randomtwo}This shows a Rubik cube in exactly the same
-state as the one shown in Figure~\ref{fig:randomone}}
-\end{figure}
-%%---------------------------------
-\begin{verbatim}
--------------------
-\begin{figure}[hbt]
-\centering
-\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.8]
- \input{exmpfig4.tex}
- \DrawRubikCubeLD
-\end{tikzpicture}
-\end{figure}
-------------------
-\end{verbatim}
-
-
-
-\pagebreak
-%----------------------
-\section*{Example~5}
-
-Here we show a convenient way of displaying a series of small cubes showing
-a sequence of rotations (\rrU, \rrR, \rrF). Following each rotation
-we save the state to a file and then, finally, display each cube state in sequence,
-using a couple of useful macros (\verb!\showcube!, and \verb!\lift!),
-to `show' the cubes and to `lift' the rotation command slightly off the baseline.
-Note that embedding the TikZ picture environment in the \verb!\showcube! command brings
-considerable flexibility.
-%%-----------FIGURE 5 -----------
-\newcommand{\showcube}[1]{%
- \begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.5]
- \input{#1}
- \DrawRubikCubeRU
- \end{tikzpicture}
-}
-\newcommand{\lift}[1]{\raisebox{8mm}{#1}\hspace{2mm}}
-%%
-\RubikCubeSolved \SaveRubikState{exmpfig5a.tex}
-\RubikRotation{U} \SaveRubikState{exmpfig5b.tex}
-\RubikRotation{R} \SaveRubikState{exmpfig5c.tex}
-\RubikRotation{F} \SaveRubikState{exmpfig5d.tex}
-%%
-\begin{figure}[hbt]
-\centering
-\noindent \showcube{exmpfig5a.tex}\hspace{-4mm}(a)
-\lift{\RubikU}\showcube{exmpfig5b.tex}\hspace{-4mm}(b)
-\lift{\RubikR}\showcube{exmpfig5c.tex}\hspace{-4mm}(c)
-\lift{\RubikF}\showcube{exmpfig5d.tex}\hspace{-4mm}(d)
-\caption{The rotations \rrU, \rrR, \rrF\ on a solved cube.}
-\end{figure}
-%%---------------------------------
-
-Note that even though the \verb!\RubikCubeSolved! command (which allocates the
- colours to the `solved' cube) is used prior to the TikZ picture environment,
- its effects are still available to the \verb!\Draw...! command inside each of the
-picture environments.
-\begin{verbatim}
--------------------
-\newcommand{\showcube}[1]{%
- \begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.5]
- \input{#1}
- \DrawRubikCubeRU
- \end{tikzpicture}
-}
-\newcommand{\lift}[1]{\raisebox{8mm}{#1}\hspace{2mm}}
-%%
-\RubikCubeSolved \SaveRubikState{exmpfig5a.tex}
-\RubikRotation{U} \SaveRubikState{exmpfig5b.tex}
-\RubikRotation{R} \SaveRubikState{exmpfig5c.tex}
-\RubikRotation{F} \SaveRubikState{exmpfig5d.tex}
-%%
-\begin{figure}[hbt]
- \centering
- \noindent \showcube{exmpfig5a.tex}\hspace{-4mm}(a)
- \lift{\RubikU}\showcube{exmpfig5b.tex}\hspace{-4mm}(b)
- \lift{\RubikR}\showcube{exmpfig5c.tex}\hspace{-4mm}(c)
- \lift{\RubikF}\showcube{exmpfig5d.tex}\hspace{-4mm}(d)
- \ShowRubikErrors
-\caption{The rotations \rrU, \rrR, \rrF\ on a solved cube.}
-\end{figure}
-------------------
-\end{verbatim}
-
-\pagebreak
-%----------------------
-\section*{Example~6}
-
-In this example we show how commands used inside a TikZ picture environment remain
-local to that picture environment.
-
-In this case the first fig uses the \verb!\RubikCubeSolved! inside the TikZ environment.
-However, if we then perform the rotation \textRubikR\ the command \verb!RubikRotation{R}!
-results in something quite unexpected (and obviously not correct). This is because
- the effect of the \verb!\RubikCubeSolved! command is not visible outside its TikZ environment, and hence the \verb!RubikRotation{R}! command has to operate on the state of the next earliest figure
-(ie~Figure~5d), hence the strange form of the second figure below.
-
-\medskip
-
- \begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.5]
- \RubikCubeSolved
- \DrawRubikCubeRU
- \end{tikzpicture}
-\hspace{5mm}\lift{\RubikR}\hspace{5mm}%
-\RubikRotation{R}%
- \begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.5]
- \DrawRubikCubeRU
- \end{tikzpicture}
-
-\medskip
-
-Since we are not here using any `minipage' environments, we need to use the \verb!\lift{}! command to raise the \rrhR\ hieroglyph off the baseline.
-
-\begin{verbatim}
--------------------
-\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.5]
- \RubikCubeSolved
- \DrawRubikCubeRU
-\end{tikzpicture}
-\hspace{5mm}\lift{\RubikR}\hspace{5mm}%
-\RubikRotation{R}%
-\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.5]
- \DrawRubikCubeRU
-\end{tikzpicture}
--------------------
-\end{verbatim}
-
-\begin{center}
------- END ------
-\end{center}
-
-\end{document} \ No newline at end of file