diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/greek-fontenc/lgrenc-test.tex')
| -rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/greek-fontenc/lgrenc-test.tex | 289 |
1 files changed, 171 insertions, 118 deletions
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/greek-fontenc/lgrenc-test.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/greek-fontenc/lgrenc-test.tex index 724bbef72db..6e19e30039c 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/greek-fontenc/lgrenc-test.tex +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/greek-fontenc/lgrenc-test.tex @@ -17,8 +17,26 @@ \usepackage{parskip} \usepackage{textcomp} + \usepackage[LGR,T1]{fontenc} +% Shortcut accent macros \< and \>: +% +% The Symbol macros for the breathings were +% moved to ``textalpha.sty`` to avoid clashes with possible local +% definitions of these macros. +% +% Local definition and setup: +\DeclareTextCommand{\<}{LGR}{\accdasia} +\DeclareTextCommand{\>}{LGR}{\accpsili} +\DeclareTextCompositeCommand{\>}{LGR}{'}{\accpsilioxia} +\DeclareTextCompositeCommand{\>}{LGR}{`}{\accpsilivaria} +\DeclareTextCompositeCommand{\>}{LGR}{~}{\accpsiliperispomeni} +\DeclareTextCompositeCommand{\<}{LGR}{'}{\accdasiaoxia} +\DeclareTextCompositeCommand{\<}{LGR}{`}{\accdasiavaria} +\DeclareTextCompositeCommand{\<}{LGR}{~}{\accdasiaperispomeni} + + % With XeTeX/LuaTeX, use Unicode for Latin script: \ifdefined\luatexversion \usepackage{fontspec}\else \ifdefined\XeTeXrevision \usepackage{fontspec}\else @@ -39,7 +57,6 @@ \newcommand{\LGR}{\fontencoding{LGR}\selectfont} \newcommand{\Latin}{\fontencoding{\encodingdefault}\selectfont} - \begin{document} \title{Test LGR font encoding definitions} @@ -55,7 +72,7 @@ The example from \texttt{usage.tex} in \emph{babel-greek} input using the LICR macros: \begin{quote} - \LGR + \LGR \textTau\'\textiota{} \textphi\'\texteta\textiota\textfinalsigma\texterotimatiko{} \<\textIota\textdelta\`\textomega\textnu{} @@ -100,7 +117,12 @@ LGR: \textvisiblespace{} \Latin (Per-mille symbol is missing in LGR.) -Quotes: +Quotes:\footnote{% + Single quotes need special attention to prevent conversion to accents. + Test the input conventions: + \LGR \textquoteleft{}a\textquoteright{} ``a'' \``a\'' \`\`a\'\' + \Latin but not \LGR `a' 'e' "i"\Latin +} % \Latin \guillemotleft{}a\guillemotright{} \LGR \guillemotleft{}a\guillemotright{}, @@ -110,24 +132,17 @@ Quotes: % \Latin \textquotedblleft{}a\textquotedblright{} \LGR \textquotedblleft{}a\textquotedblright{} -\Latin (double quotes wrong with Kerkis fonts), - -\begin{quote} - Single quotes need special attention to prevent conversion to accents. - Test the input conventions: - \LGR \textquoteleft{}a\textquoteright{} ``a'' \``a\'' \`\`a\'\' - \Latin but not \LGR `a' 'e' "i"\Latin +\Latin (double quotes wrong with Kerkis fonts) - Single guillemots and base-quotes +Single guillemots and base-quotes (\guilsinglleft{}a\guilsinglright{} \quotedblbase{}a\textquotedblright{} \quotesinglbase{}a\textquoteright{}) are missing in LGR. -\end{quote} Ligature break up: AY fi \LGR AU "i $\mapsto$ -\Latin A\textcompwordmark{}Y f\textcompwordmark i -\LGR A\textcompwordmark{}U "\textcompwordmark i +\Latin A\textcompwordmark Y f\textcompwordmark i +\LGR A\textcompwordmark U "\textcompwordmark i \Latin Spacing accent chars: @@ -155,7 +170,8 @@ Ligature break up: AY fi \LGR AU "i $\mapsto$ \Latin Symbols for SI-units: \Latin 5\,\textmu{}m, 5\,k\textohm{}; -\LGR 5\,\textmu{}{\Latin m}, 5\,{\Latin k}\textohm{} +\LGR 5\,\textmu{}{\Latin m}, 5\,{\Latin k}\textohm +\Latin ; but never italic: 5\,$\mu$m \Latin Letter schwa and Euro symbol: % \textschwa (needs e.g. T3) \LGR \textschwa{}, \texteuro{} @@ -186,113 +202,122 @@ LGR (with textcomp): Greek letters via Latin transcription and LICR macros: -\LGR -\MakeUppercase{a b g d e z h j i k l m n x o p r s t u f q y w} - -a b g d e z h j i k l m n x o p r sv t u f q y w - -\textAlpha{} \textBeta{} \textGamma{} \textDelta{} \textEpsilon{} -\textZeta{} \textEta{} \textTheta{} \textIota{} \textKappa{} -\textLambda{} \textMu{} \textNu{} \textXi{} \textOmicron{} \textPi{} -\textRho{} \textSigma{} \textTau{} \textUpsilon{} \textPhi{} -\textChi{} \textPsi{} \textOmega{} - -\textalpha{} \textbeta{} \textgamma{} \textdelta{} \textepsilon{} -\textzeta{} \texteta{} \texttheta{} \textiota{} \textkappa{} -\textlambda{} \textmu{} \textnu{} \textxi{} \textomicron{} \textpi{} -\textrho{} \textsigma{} \texttau{} \textupsilon{} -\textphi{} \textchi{} \textpsi{} \textomega{} +\begin{quote} + \LGR + \MakeUppercase{a b g d e z h j i k l m n x o p r s t u f q y w} + + a b g d e z h j i k l m n x o p r sv t u f q y w + + \textAlpha{} \textBeta{} \textGamma{} \textDelta{} \textEpsilon{} + \textZeta{} \textEta{} \textTheta{} \textIota{} \textKappa{} + \textLambda{} \textMu{} \textNu{} \textXi{} \textOmicron{} \textPi{} + \textRho{} \textSigma{} \textTau{} \textUpsilon{} \textPhi{} + \textChi{} \textPsi{} \textOmega{} + + \textalpha{} \textbeta{} \textgamma{} \textdelta{} \textepsilon{} + \textzeta{} \texteta{} \texttheta{} \textiota{} \textkappa{} + \textlambda{} \textmu{} \textnu{} \textxi{} \textomicron{} \textpi{} + \textrho{} \textsigma{} \texttau{} \textupsilon{} + \textphi{} \textchi{} \textpsi{} \textomega{} +\end{quote} -\Latin The small sigma is set with a different -glyph if it ends a word: +The small sigma is set with a different glyph if it ends a word: -\LGR \textsigma{} \Latin textsigma \\ -\LGR \textfinalsigma{} \Latin textfinalsigma or textvarsigma +\begin{quote} + \LGR \textsigma{} \Latin textsigma \\ + \LGR \textfinalsigma{} \Latin textfinalsigma or textvarsigma +\end{quote} In the Latin transcription, the letter `s' stands for \verb|\textautosigma| which automatically chooses the glyph according to the position. \subsection{Additional Greek symbols} -\LGR \textkoppa{} \Latin textkoppa \\ % ϟ -\LGR \textqoppa{} \Latin textqoppa (archaic koppa) \\ % ϙ -\LGR \textQoppa{} \Latin textQoppa (archaic Koppa) \\ % Ϙ -\LGR \textstigma{} \Latin textstigma \\ % ϛ -\LGR \textvarstigma{} \Latin textvarstigma \\ % no separate Unicode character -\LGR \textStigma{} \Latin textStigma (Sigma-Tau-Ligature in CB-fonts)% -\footnote{the name ``stigma'' originally applied to a medieval sigma-tau - ligature, whose shape was confusably similar to the cursive - digamma} \\ % Ϛ -\LGR \textsampi{} \Latin textsampi \\ % ϡ -\LGR \textSampi{} \Latin textSampi \\ % Ϡ -\LGR \textdigamma{} \Latin textdigamma \\ % ϝ (\digamma used by amsmath!) -\LGR \textDigamma{} \Latin textDigamma \\ % Ϝ -% numeral signs: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_numerals -\LGR \textnumeralsigngreek{} \Latin textnumeralsigngreek (Dexia keraia) \\ % ʹ -\LGR \textnumeralsignlowergreek{} \Latin textnumeralsignlowergreek - (Aristeri keraia)\\ % ͵ - -\Latin Mathematical notation sometimes uses variant shapes for pi ($\varpi$), +\begin{quote} + \LGR \textkoppa{} \Latin textkoppa \\ % ϟ + \LGR \textqoppa{} \Latin textqoppa (archaic koppa) \\ % ϙ + \LGR \textQoppa{} \Latin textQoppa (archaic Koppa) \\ % Ϙ + \LGR \textstigma{} \Latin textstigma \\ % ϛ + \LGR \textvarstigma{} \Latin textvarstigma \\ % no separate Unicode character + \LGR \textStigma{} \Latin textStigma (Sigma-Tau-Ligature in CB-fonts)% + \footnote{the name ``stigma'' originally applied to a medieval sigma-tau + ligature, whose shape was confusingly similar to the cursive + digamma} \\ % Ϛ + \LGR \textsampi{} \Latin textsampi \\ % ϡ + \LGR \textSampi{} \Latin textSampi \\ % Ϡ + \LGR \textdigamma{} \Latin textdigamma \\ % ϝ (\digamma used by amsmath!) + \LGR \textDigamma{} \Latin textDigamma \\ % Ϝ + % numeral signs: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_numerals + \LGR \textnumeralsigngreek{} \Latin textnumeralsigngreek (Dexia keraia) \\ % ʹ + \LGR \textnumeralsignlowergreek{} \Latin textnumeralsignlowergreek + (Aristeri keraia)\\ % ͵ +\end{quote} + +Mathematical notation sometimes uses variant shapes for pi ($\varpi$), kappa (\emph{no TeX symbol available}), rho ($\varrho$), and theta ($\vartheta$). These variations have no syntactic meaning in Greek text and are not given code-points in the LGR encoding. Some Greek text fonts use -variant shapes in place of the ``regular'' ones. +the variant shapes in place of the ``regular'' ones. \section{Diacritics} Capital Greek letters have Greek diacritics (except the dialytika) to the left (instead of above) and drop them in UPPERCASE. This is implemented for all combinations for which a pre-composed Unicode character exists (but not, -e.g., \LGR \~A\Latin). +for, e.g.,\LGR \~W \Latin). % When a word is written entirely in capital letters, diacritics are % never used; the word Ἢ (or), is an exception to this rule because of % the need to distinguish it from the nominative feminine article Η. Different conventions exist for the treatment of the sub-iota with uppercase -letters. The CB-Fonts use a capital Iota ``index''. - -LaTeX standard accents (Latin, Greek, Greek Capitals) -$\mapsto$ UPPERCASE +letters. The CB-Fonts use a capital Iota ``index'' (\LGR A|, H|, W|\Latin). -\`{a} \'{a} \~{a} \"{a} \^{a} \={a} \H{a} \.{a} \r{a} \u{a} \v{a} -\b{a} \c{a} \d{a} \k{a} -$\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{% -\`{a} \'{a} \~{a} \"{a} \^{a} \={a} \H{a} \.{a} \r{a} \u{a} \v{a} -\b{a} \c{a} \d{a} \k{a} -} +LaTeX standard accents +(Latin, Greek, Greek Capitals $\mapsto$ UPPERCASE) -\LGR -\`{a} \'{a} \~{a} \"{a} \^{a} \={a} \H{a} \.{a} \r{a} \u{a} \v{a} -\b{a} \c{a} \d{a} -$\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{% -\`{a} \'{a} \~{a} \"{a} \^{a} \={a} \H{a} \.{a} \r{a} \u{a} \v{a} -\b{a} \c{a} \d{a} -} - -\`{A} \'{A} \~{A} \"{A} \^{A} \={A} \H{A} \.{A} \r{A} \u{A} \v{A} -\b{A} \c{A} \d{A} -$\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{% -\`{A} \'{A} \~{A} \"{A} \^{A} \={A} \H{A} \.{A} \r{A} \u{A} \v{A} -\b{A} \c{A} \d{A} -} +\begin{quote} + \`{a} \'{a} \~{a} \"{a} \^{a} \={a} \H{a} \.{a} \r{a} \u{a} \v{a} + \b{a} \c{a} \d{a} \k{a} + $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{% + \`{a} \'{a} \~{a} \"{a} \^{a} \={a} \H{a} \.{a} \r{a} \u{a} \v{a} + \b{a} \c{a} \d{a} \k{a} + } + + \LGR + \`{a} \'{a} \~{a} \"{a} \^{a} \={a} \H{a} \.{a} \r{a} \u{a} \v{a} + \b{a} \c{a} \d{a} + $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{% + \`{a} \'{a} \~{a} \"{a} \^{a} \={a} \H{a} \.{a} \r{a} \u{a} \v{a} + \b{a} \c{a} \d{a} + } + + \`{A}\'{A}\~{A}\"{A} \^{A}\={A}\H{A}\.{A}\r{A}\u{A}\v{A} + \b{A} \c{A} \d{A} + $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{% + \`{A}\'{A}\~{A}\"{A} \^{A}\={A}\H{A}\.{A}\r{A}\u{A}\v{A} + \b{A} \c{A} \d{A} + } +\end{quote} \Latin The comma-below (\verb|\k|) is not defined in LGR. Additional Greek diacritics -\LGR -\<{a} \>{e} \<\`{i} \'"i \`"i \~"i \`\>{h} \'<{o} \'>{o} \~\<{u} \~\>{w} -$\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{% -\<{a} \>{e} \<\`{i} \'"i \`"i \~"i \`\>{h} \'<{o} \'>{o} \~\<{u} \~\>{w} -} - -% The dialytika is not used on Initial letters ("'I \"`I \~"I) -\<{A} \>{E} \<\`{I} \'"I \"`I \~"I \`\>{H} \'<{O} \'>{O} \~\<{U} \~\>{W} -$\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{% -\<{A} \>{E} \<\`{I} \'"I \"`I \~"I \`\>{H} \'<{O} \'>{O} \~\<{U} \~\>{W} -} +\begin{quote} + \LGR + \<{a} \>{e} \<\`{i} \'"i \`"i \~"i \`\>{h} \'<{o} \'>{o} \~\<{u} \~\>{w} + $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{% + \<{a} \>{e} \<\`{i} \'"i \`"i \~"i \`\>{h} \'<{o} \'>{o} \~\<{u} \~\>{w} + } + + % The dialytika is not used on Initial letters ("'I \"`I \~"I) + \<{A} \>{E} \<\`{I} \'"I \"`I \~"I \`\>{H} \'<{O} \'>{O} \~\<{U} \~\>{W} + $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{% + \<{A} \>{E} \<\`{I} \'"I \"`I \~"I \`\>{H} \'<{O} \'>{O} \~\<{U} \~\>{W} + } +\end{quote} \Latin Input variants and their conversion with MakeUppercase:% @@ -308,7 +333,7 @@ $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{% \MakeUppercase{ \~>a \>\~a \~\>{a}, \~<a \<\~a \<~a \~\<a \~<a, \>\~{h} \~>h \>~h \>\~h \~>h \~>h|, \~<h \<\~h, -\>\~i \~>i, \~<i \<\~i, \~"i \"\~i \"~i,\\ +\>\~i \~>i, \~<i \<\~i, \~"i \"\~i \\ % for \"~i, see below \>\~u \~>u, \~<u \<\~u, \~"u \"\~u, \>w, \<w, \>\~w \~>w, \~<w \<\~w. } @@ -329,57 +354,85 @@ $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{% \end{quote} -\Latin The tilde character can be used in combined accents. +The tilde character can be used in combined accents. However, in documents not defining the Babel language \emph{greek} or \emph{polutonikogreek}, it will produce a no-break space if converted with \verb|\MakeUppercase|: +\begin{quote} + \LGR \"~i \<~i \"~u \<~u \`>u $\mapsto$ + \LGR \MakeUppercase{\"~i \<~i \"~u \<~u \`>u} +\end{quote} +Use the tilde-accent macro: +\LGR \"\~i \~"u $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{\"\~i \~"u}. + +\Latin +Accents input via the Latin transliteration are not dropped with +MakeUppercase, unless Babel is loaded and the current language is Greek +(because the required local re-definitions of the \texttt{uccode} are done in +\texttt{greek.ldf} from the \emph{babel-greek} package). + +\begin{quote} \LGR + ', ", `, >, <, | $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{', ", `, >, <, |} +\end{quote} -\LGR \"~i \<~i \"~u \<~u \`>u $\mapsto$ -\LGR \MakeUppercase{\"~i \<~i \"~u \<~u \`>u} -\\ -\Latin Use the tilde-accent macro: -\LGR "\~i \~"u $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{\"\~i \~"u}. \Latin Accent macros can start with \verb|\a| instead of \verb|\| when the short form is redefined, e.\,g. inside a \emph{tabbing} environment. -This also works for the new-defined Dasia and Psili shortcuts: -\LGR \a<\textalpha{} \a>\textomega. +This also works for the locally defined Dasia and Psili shortcuts \verb|\<| +and \verb|\>|: +\begin{quote} + \begin{tabbing} + COL1\quad \= COL2\quad \= COL3\quad \= COL4\quad \\ + COL1 \> \> COL3 \\ + Viele \> Gr\a"u\ss e \> \LGR \a<\textalpha{} \> \LGR \a>\textomega + \end{tabbing} +\end{quote} + \Latin Combinations with named accents: \LGR \accdasia'a \accdasia`a \accdasia\~a. \Latin The dialytika must be kept in UPPERCASE, e.\,g. -% from http://diacritics.typo.cz/index.php?id=70 μαΐστρος -> ΜΑΪΣΤΡΟΣ. -\LGR ma\"'istros $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{ma\"'istros} -\Latin or % from teubner εὐζωΐα -> ΕΥΖΩΪΑ. -\LGR e\>uzw\'"ia $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{e\>uzw\'"ia}. -\Latin This is implemented for all input variants of diacritics with +\begin{quote} + % from http://diacritics.typo.cz/index.php?id=70 μαΐστρος -> ΜΑΪΣΤΡΟΣ. + \LGR ma\"'istros $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{ma\"'istros} + \Latin or % from teubner εὐζωΐα -> ΕΥΖΩΪΑ. + \LGR e\>uzw\'"ia $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{e\>uzw\'"ia}. +\end{quote} + +This is implemented for all input variants of diacritics with dialytika: -\LGR \"i \"'i \"`i \"\~i \"u \"'u \"`u \"\~u $\mapsto$ -\MakeUppercase{\"i \"'i \"`i \"\~i \"u \"'u \"`u \"\~u}, +\begin{quote} + \LGR \"i \"'i \"`i \"\~i \"u \"'u \"`u \"\~u $\mapsto$ + \MakeUppercase{\"i \"'i \"`i \"\~i \"u \"'u \"`u \"\~u}, +\end{quote} -\Latin Tonos and dasia mark a \emph{hiatus} (break-up of a diphthong) if placed on the first vowel of a diphthong ({\LGR \'ai, \'au, \'ei}). A dialytika must be placed on the second vowel if they are dropped: \LGR (\MakeUppercase{\'ai, \'au, \'ei}). -% from teubner: άυλος/ΑΫΛΟΣ -\'aulos $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{\'aulos}, -\>'aulos $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{\>'aulos}, -% from http://diacritics.typo.cz/index.php?id=69 μάινα -> ΜΑΪΝΑ -m\'aina $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{m\'aina}, -% from http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neugriechische_Orthographie#Das_Trema -% κέικ, ἀυπνία/αϋπνία -k\'eik, $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{k\'eik} -\>aupn\'ia $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{\>aupn\'ia} +\begin{quote} + % from teubner: άυλος/ΑΫΛΟΣ + \'aulos $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{\'aulos}, + \>'aulos $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{\>'aulos}, + % from http://diacritics.typo.cz/index.php?id=69 μάινα -> ΜΑΪΝΑ + m\'aina $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{m\'aina}, + % from http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neugriechische_Orthographie#Das_Trema + % κέικ, ἀυπνία/αϋπνία + k\'eik, $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{k\'eik} + \>aupn\'ia $\mapsto$ \MakeUppercase{\>aupn\'ia} +\end{quote} + +\newpage \Latin Test the auto-hiatus feature for side-effects: -\LGR \MakeUppercase{\'a b}: \Latin keep space after A. +\LGR \MakeUppercase{\'a b} (\Latin must keep space after A). +Kerning (see the input): \LGR \newcommand\md{\textcompwordmark} \newcommand\MU{\MakeUppercase} |