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+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/generic/FAQ-en/html/index.html
@@ -15,142 +15,47 @@ covered from the viewpoint of a LaTeX user.
<ul>
<li> by reading a printed document,
<li> by viewing a PDF file, with hyperlinks to assist
- browsing: copies are available formatted for printing on
- <a href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/tex-archive/help/uk-tex-faq/newfaq.pdf">A4 paper</a> or on
- <a href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/tex-archive/help/uk-tex-faq/letterfaq.pdf">North American &ldquo;letter&rdquo; paper</a>, or
-<li> by using the FAQ&rsquo;s web interface (base URL:
- <a href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/faq">http://www.tex.ac.uk/faq</a>); this version provides simple
- search capabilities, as well as a link to Google for a more
- sophisticated search restricted to the FAQ itself, or
-<li> via Scott Pakin&rsquo;s <a href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/tex-archive/info/visualFAQ/visualFAQ.pdf">Visual FAQ</a>, which shows
- LaTeX constructions with links to FAQ details of how they
- were created.
+ browsing: copies are available formatted so that they could be
+ printed on <a href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/tex-archive/help/uk-tex-faq/newfaq.pdf">A4 paper</a> or on
+ <a href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/tex-archive/help/uk-tex-faq/letterfaq.pdf">North American &#8220;letter&#8221; paper</a>, or
+
+<li> via Scott Pakin&#8217;s <a href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/tex-archive/info/visualFAQ/visualFAQ.pdf">Visual FAQ</a>, which shows
+ LaTeX constructions with links to FAQ explanations of how
+ they may be created.
</ul>
<p/>
-<p/>Unless otherwise specified, all files mentioned in this FAQ
-are available from a CTAN archive, or from a mirror of
-CTAN &mdash; see <a href="FAQ-archives.html">later discussion</a>
- of the CTAN
-archives and how to retrieve files
-from them. If you don&rsquo;t have access to the internet, the
-<a href="FAQ-CD.html">TeX Live distribution</a> offers off-line snapshots of the
-archives.
-<p/>The reader should also note that the first directory name of the
-path name of every file on CTAN is omitted from what
-follows, for the simple reason that, while it&rsquo;s always the same
-(<i>tex-archive/</i>) on the main sites, mirror sites often choose
-something else.
-<p/>To avoid confusion, we also omit the full stop from the end of
-any sentence whose last item is a path name (such sentences are
-rare, and only occur at the end of paragraphs). Though the path
-names are set in a different font from running text, it&rsquo;s not easy
-to distinguish the font of a single dot!
+<p/>
+Almost all files suggested in answers in these FAQs are
+available from <a href="FAQ-archives.html">CTAN archives</a>, and may be
+reached via links in the file list at the end of the answer. In
+particular, documentation (when available) is linked from the
+CTAN Catalogue entry, which is also listed in the file list.
+<p/>Unless doing so is unavoidable, the answers do not mention things not
+on the archive. An obvious exception is web resources such as
+supplementary documents, etc.
<p/><b>Origins</b>
<p/>The FAQ was originated by the Committee of the UK
-TeX Users&rsquo; Group (UK TUG) as a development of a
+TeX Users&#8217; Group (UK TUG) as a development of a
regular posting to the <em>Usenet</em> newsgroup
<i>comp.text.tex</i> that was maintained for some time by Bobby
Bodenheimer. The first UK version was much re-arranged and
-corrected from the original, and little of Bodenheimer&rsquo;s work now
+corrected from the original, and little of Bodenheimer&#8217;s work now
remains.
-<p/>The following people (at least &mdash; there are almost certainly others
-whose names weren&rsquo;t correctly recorded) have contributed help or
-advice on the development of the FAQ: Donald Arseneau,
-Rosemary Bailey,
-Barbara Beeton,
-Karl Berry,
-Giuseppe Bilotta,
-Charles Cameron,
-Fran&ccedil;ois Charette,
-Damian Cugley,
-Michael Dewey,
-Michael Downes,
-Jean-Pierre Drucbert,
-Michael Ernst,
-Thomas Esser,
-Ulrike Fischer,
-
-Anthony Goreham,
-Norman Gray,
-Eitan Gurari,
-William Hammond,
-John Harper,
-John Hammond,
-Troy Henderson,
-Hartmut Henkel,
-Stephan Hennig,
-John Hobby,
-Morten H&oslash;gholm,
-Berthold Horn,
-Ian Hutchinson,
-Werner Icking,
-William Ingram,
-David Jansen,
-Alan Jeffrey,
-Regnor Jernsletten,
-David Kastrup,
-Oleg Katsitadze,
-Isaac Khabaza,
-Ulrich Klauer,
-Markus Kohm,
-Stefan Kottwitz
-David Kraus,
-Ryszard Kubiak,
-Simon Law,
-Uwe L&uuml;ck,
-Daniel Luecking,
-Aditya Mahajan,
-Sanjoy Mahajan,
-Andreas Matthias,
-Steve Mayer,
-Brooks Moses,
-Iain Murray,
-Vilar Camara Neto,
-Dick Nickalls,
-Ted Nieland,
-Hans Nordhaug,
-Pat Rau,
-Heiko Oberdiek,
-Piet van Oostrum,
-Scott Pakin,
-Oren Patashnik,
-Manuel P&eacute;gouri&eacute;-Gonnard,
-Steve Peter,
-Sebastian Rahtz,
-Philip Ratcliffe,
-Chris Rowley,
-Jos&eacute; Carlos Santos,
-Walter Schmidt,
-Hans-Peter Schr&ouml;cker,
-Joachim Schrod,
-Maarten Sneep,
-Axel Sommerfeldt,
-Philipp Stephani,
-James Szinger,
-Ulrik Vieth,
-Mike Vulis,
-Chris Walker,
-Peter Wilson,
-Joseph Wright,
-Rick Zaccone and
-Reinhard Zierke.
-<p/>That list does <em>not</em> cover the many people whose ideas I have
-encountered on various lists, newsgroups or (lately) web forums. Many
-such people have helped me, perhaps simply to alert me to an area in
-which I need to work.
+<p/>
<h3>The Background</h3><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-whatTeX.html">What is TeX?</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-TeXpronounce.html">How should I pronounce &ldquo;TeX&rdquo;?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-plaintex.html">What&#8217;s &#8220;writing in TeX&#8221;?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-TeXpronounce.html">How should I pronounce &#8220;TeX&#8221;?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-MF.html">What is Metafont?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-MP.html">What is MetaPost?</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-texthings.html">Things with &ldquo;TeX&rdquo; in the name</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-triptrap.html">How can I be sure it&rsquo;s really TeX?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-texthings.html">Things with &#8220;TeX&#8221; in the name</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-triptrap.html">How can I be sure it&#8217;s really TeX?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-y2k.html">Are TeX and friends Y2K compliant?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-etex.html">What is e-TeX?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-whatpdftex.html">What is PDFTeX?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-latex.html">What is LaTeX?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-latex2e.html">What is LaTeX2e?</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-latexpronounce.html">How should I pronounce &ldquo;LaTeX(2e)&rdquo;?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-latexpronounce.html">How should I pronounce &#8220;LaTeX(2e)&#8221;?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-plainvltx.html">Should I use Plain TeX or LaTeX?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-LaTeXandPlain.html">How does LaTeX relate to Plain TeX?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-context.html">What is ConTeXt?</a>
@@ -158,7 +63,7 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-eplain.html">What is Eplain?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-lollipop.html">What is Lollipop?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-texinfo.html">What is Texinfo?</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-whyfree.html">If TeX is so good, how come it&rsquo;s free?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-whyfree.html">If TeX is so good, how come it&#8217;s free?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-TeXfuture.html">What is the future of TeX?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-readtex.html">Reading (La)TeX files</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-notWYSIWYG.html">Why is TeX not a WYSIWYG system?</a>
@@ -170,7 +75,7 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-gethelp.html">How to get help</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-mailliststar.html">Specialist mailing lists</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-askquestion.html">How to ask a question</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-minxampl.html">How to make a &ldquo;minimum example&rdquo;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-minxampl.html">How to make a &#8220;minimum example&#8221;</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-tutorialstar.html">(La)TeX Tutorials, etc.</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-man-tex.html">Online introductions: Plain TeX</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-man-latex.html">Online introductions: LaTeX</a>
@@ -184,7 +89,7 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-writecls.html">Learning to write LaTeX classes and packages</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-mfptutorials.html">Metafont and MetaPost Tutorials</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-BibTeXing.html">BibTeX Documentation</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-symbols.html">Where can I find the symbol for &hellip;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-symbols.html">Where can I find the symbol for &#8230;</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-docpictex.html">The PicTeX manual</a>
</ul><h3>Bits and pieces of (La)TeX</h3><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-dvi.html">What is a DVI file?</a>
@@ -200,10 +105,10 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-whatenc.html">What are encodings?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-ECfonts.html">What are the EC fonts?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-tds.html">What is the TDS?</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-eps.html">What is &ldquo;Encapsulated PostScript&rdquo; (&ldquo;EPS&rdquo;)?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-eps.html">What is &#8220;Encapsulated PostScript&#8221; (&#8220;EPS&#8221;)?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-adobetypen.html">Adobe font formats</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-resolns.html">What are &ldquo;resolutions&rdquo;?</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-fontname.html">What is the &ldquo;Berry naming scheme&rdquo;?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-resolns.html">What are &#8220;resolutions&#8221;?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-fontname.html">What is the &#8220;Berry naming scheme&#8221;?</a>
</ul><h3>Acquiring the Software</h3><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-archives.html">Repositories of TeX material</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-tds-zip.html">Ready-built installation files on the archive</a>
@@ -219,7 +124,7 @@ which I need to work.
</ul><h3>DVI Drivers and Previewers</h3><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-dvips.html">DVI to PostScript conversion programs</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-HPdrivers.html">DVI drivers for HP LaserJet</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-otherprinters.html">Output to &ldquo;other&rdquo; printers</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-otherprinters.html">Output to &#8220;other&#8221; printers</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-previewers.html">DVI previewers</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-dvi-bmp.html">Generating bitmaps from DVI</a>
</ul><h3>Support Packages for TeX</h3><ul>
@@ -243,15 +148,15 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-install-find.html">Finding packages to install</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-install-unpack.html">Unpacking LaTeX packages</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-install-doc.html">Generating package documentation</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-inst-wlcf.html">Installing files &ldquo;where (La)TeX can find them&rdquo;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-inst-wlcf.html">Installing files &#8220;where (La)TeX can find them&#8221;</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-what-TDS.html">Which tree to use</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-install-where.html">Where to install packages</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-inst-tidy.html">Tidying up after installation</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-inst-scut.html">Shortcuts to installing files</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-inst-miktexstar.html">Installation using MiKTeX package manager</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-inst-tds-zip.html">Installing using ready-built ZIP files</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-tempinst.html">&ldquo;Temporary&rdquo; installation of (La)TeX files</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-privinst.html">&ldquo;Private&rdquo; installations of files</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-tempinst.html">&#8220;Temporary&#8221; installation of (La)TeX files</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-privinst.html">&#8220;Private&#8221; installations of files</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-instfont.html">Installing a new font</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-instmffont.html">Installing a font provided as Metafont source</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-instprinterfont.html">Installing a PostScript printer built-in font</a>
@@ -263,7 +168,7 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-useMF.html">Getting Metafont to do what you want</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-keepfonts.html">Which font files should be kept</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-getbitmap.html">Acquiring bitmap fonts</a>
-</ul><h4>Adobe Type 1 (&ldquo;PostScript&rdquo;) fonts</h4><ul>
+</ul><h4>Adobe Type 1 (&#8220;PostScript&#8221;) fonts</h4><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-usepsfont.html">Using PostScript fonts with TeX</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-PSpreview.html">Previewing files using Type 1 fonts</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-metrics.html">TeX font metric files for PostScript fonts</a>
@@ -273,7 +178,7 @@ which I need to work.
</ul><h4>Macros for using fonts</h4><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-fonts-pln.html">Using non-standard fonts in Plain TeX</a>
</ul><h4>Particular font families</h4><ul>
-<li><a href="FAQ-concrete.html">Using the &ldquo;Concrete&rdquo; fonts</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-concrete.html">Using the &#8220;Concrete&#8221; fonts</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-uselmfonts.html">Using the Latin Modern fonts</a>
</ul><h3>Hypertext and PDF</h3><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-hyper.html">Making hypertext documents from TeX</a>
@@ -283,7 +188,7 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-fuzzy-gs.html">Fuzzy fonts because <i>Ghostscript</i> too old</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-fuzzy-T1.html">Fonts go fuzzy when you switch to T1</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-distill-prob.html">Characters missing from PDF output</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-type1T1.html">Finding &lsquo;8-bit&rsquo; Type 1 fonts</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-type1T1.html">Finding &#8216;8-bit&#8217; Type 1 fonts</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-pkfix.html">Replacing Type 3 fonts in PostScript</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-pdfpagelabels.html"><i>Hyperref</i> and repeated page numbers</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-srchpdf.html">Searching PDF files</a>
@@ -292,8 +197,8 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-dvipsgraphics.html">Imported graphics in <i>dvips</i></a>
<li><a href="FAQ-pdftexgraphics.html">Imported graphics in PDFLaTeX</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-dvipdfmgraphics.html">Imported graphics in <i>dvipdfm</i></a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-grffilenames.html">&ldquo;Modern&rdquo; graphics file names</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-graphicspath.html">Importing graphics from &ldquo;somewhere else&rdquo;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-grffilenames.html">&#8220;Modern&#8221; graphics file names</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-graphicspath.html">Importing graphics from &#8220;somewhere else&#8221;</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-graph-pspdf.html">Portable imported graphics</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-repeatgrf.html">Repeated graphics in a document</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-grmaxwidth.html">Limit the width of imported graphics</a>
@@ -308,15 +213,15 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-custbib.html">Creating a bibliography style</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-capbibtex.html">Capitalisation in BibTeX</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-bibaccent.html">Accents in bibliographies</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-bibstrtl.html">&lsquo;String too long&rsquo; in BibTeX</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-manyauthor.html">BibTeX doesn&rsquo;t understand lists of names</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-bibstrtl.html">&#8216;String too long&#8217; in BibTeX</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-manyauthor.html">BibTeX doesn&#8217;t understand lists of names</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-citeURL.html">URLs in BibTeX bibliographies</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-bibplain.html">Using BibTeX with Plain TeX</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-makebib.html">Reconstructing <code>.bib</code> files</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-bibprefixsort.html">BibTeX sorting and name prefixes</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-bibtranscinit.html">&lsquo;Multi-letter&rsquo; initials in BibTeX</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-bibtranscinit.html">&#8216;Multi-letter&#8217; initials in BibTeX</a>
</ul><h4>Creating citations</h4><ul>
-<li><a href="FAQ-usebibtex.html">&ldquo;Normal&rdquo; use of BibTeX from LaTeX</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-usebibtex.html">&#8220;Normal&#8221; use of BibTeX from LaTeX</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-whatbst.html">Choosing a bibliography style</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-chapbib.html">Separate bibliographies per chapter?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-multbib.html">Multiple bibliographies?</a>
@@ -326,7 +231,7 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-backref.html">References from the bibliography to the citation</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-sortbib.html">Sorting lists of citations</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-compactbib.html">Reducing spacing in the bibliography</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-bibtocorder.html">Table of contents rearranges &ldquo;<i>unsrt</i>&rdquo; ordering</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-bibtocorder.html">Table of contents rearranges &#8220;<i>unsrt</i>&#8221; ordering</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-i18nbib.html">Non-english bibliographies</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-formbiblabel.html">Format of numbers in the bibliography</a>
</ul><h4>Manipulating whole bibliographies</h4><ul>
@@ -339,10 +244,10 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-poster.html">Creating posters with LaTeX</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-thesis.html">Formatting a thesis in LaTeX</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-journalpaper.html">Setting papers for journals</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-multidoc.html">A &lsquo;report&rsquo; from lots of &lsquo;article&rsquo;s</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-cv.html"><em>Curriculum Vitae</em> (R&eacute;sum&eacute;)</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-multidoc.html">A &#8216;report&#8217; from lots of &#8216;article&#8217;s</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-cv.html"><em>Curriculum Vitae</em> (R&#233;sum&#233;)</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-letterclass.html">Letters and the like</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-extsizes.html">Other &ldquo;document font&rdquo; sizes?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-extsizes.html">Other &#8220;document font&#8221; sizes?</a>
</ul><h4>Document structure</h4><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-titlsty.html">The style of document titles</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-secthead.html">The style of section headings</a>
@@ -356,7 +261,7 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-reallyblank.html">Really blank pages between chapters</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-balance.html">Balancing columns at the end of a document</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-runheadtoobig.html">My section title is too wide for the page header</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-nofm.html">Page numbering &ldquo;&lt;<i>n</i>&gt; of &lt;<i>m</i>&gt;&rdquo;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-nofm.html">Page numbering &#8220;&lt;<i>n</i>&gt; of &lt;<i>m</i>&gt;&#8221;</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-pagebychap.html">Page numbering by chapter</a>
</ul><h4>Page layout</h4><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-papersize.html">The size of printed output</a>
@@ -364,11 +269,11 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-papergeom.html">Getting the right paper geometry from (La)TeX</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-changemargin.html">Changing the margins in LaTeX</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-marginpkgs.html">Packages to set up page designs</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-marginmanual.html">How to set up page layout &ldquo;by hand&rdquo;</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-chngmargonfly.html">Changing margins &ldquo;on the fly&rdquo;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-marginmanual.html">How to set up page layout &#8220;by hand&#8221;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-chngmargonfly.html">Changing margins &#8220;on the fly&#8221;</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-nopageno.html">How to get rid of page numbers</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-crop.html">How to create crop marks</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-watermark.html">&lsquo;Watermarks&rsquo; on every page</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-watermark.html">&#8216;Watermarks&#8217; on every page</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-landscape.html">Typesetting things in landscape orientation</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-abspos.html">Putting things at fixed positions on the page</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-nopagebrk.html">Preventing page breaks between lines</a>
@@ -394,7 +299,7 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-overstrike.html">Overstriking characters</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-upquot.html">Realistic quotes for verbatim listings</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-time.html">Printing the time</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-the-commands.html">Redefining counters&rsquo; <code>\</code><code>the-</code>commands</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-the-commands.html">Redefining counters&#8217; <code>\</code><code>the-</code>commands</a>
</ul><h4>Tables of contents and indexes</h4><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-tocloft.html">The format of the Table of Contents, etc.</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-secnumdep.html">Unnumbered sections in the Table of Contents</a>
@@ -404,7 +309,7 @@ which I need to work.
</ul><h4>Labels and references</h4><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-nameref.html">Referring to things by their name</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-extref.html">Referring to labels in other documents</a>
-</ul><h3>How do I do&hellip;?</h3><ul>
+</ul><h3>How do I do&#8230;?</h3><ul>
</ul><h4>Mathematics</h4><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-proof.html">Proof environment</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-theoremfmt.html">Theorem bodies printed in a roman font</a>
@@ -449,23 +354,23 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-ftncapt.html">Footnotes in captions</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-repfootnote.html">Footnotes whose texts are identical</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-multfoot.html">More than one sequence of footnotes</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-footnpp.html">Footnotes numbered &ldquo;per page&rdquo;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-footnpp.html">Footnotes numbered &#8220;per page&#8221;</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-run-fn-nos.html">Not resetting footnote numbers per chapter</a>
</ul><h4>Document management</h4><ul>
-<li><a href="FAQ-filename.html">What&rsquo;s the name of this file</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-filename.html">What&#8217;s the name of this file</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-filesused.html">All the files used by this document</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-changebars.html">Marking changed parts of your document</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-conditional.html">Conditional compilation and &ldquo;comments&rdquo;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-conditional.html">Conditional compilation and &#8220;comments&#8221;</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-docotherdir.html">Bits of document from other directories</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-RCS.html">Version control using RCS, CVS or the like</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-make.html">Makefiles for LaTeX documents</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-howmanypp.html">How many pages are there in my document?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-inclplain.html">Including Plain TeX files in LaTeX</a>
</ul><h4>Hyphenation</h4><ul>
-<li><a href="FAQ-nohyph.html">My words aren&rsquo;t being hyphenated</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-nohyph.html">My words aren&#8217;t being hyphenated</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-weirdhyphen.html">Weird hyphenation of words</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-oddhyphen.html">(Merely) peculiar hyphenation</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-hyphenaccents.html">Accented words aren&rsquo;t hyphenated</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-hyphenaccents.html">Accented words aren&#8217;t hyphenated</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-newlang.html">Using a new language with Babel</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-hyphoff.html">Stopping all hyphenation</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-wdnohyph.html">Preventing hyphenation of a particular word</a>
@@ -481,16 +386,16 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-boldgreek.html">Setting bold Greek letters in LaTeX</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-prinvalint.html">The Principal Value Integral symbol</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-underscore.html">How to use the underscore character</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-atsign.html">How to type an &lsquo;@&rsquo; sign?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-atsign.html">How to type an &#8216;@&#8217; sign?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-euro.html">Typesetting the Euro sign</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-tradesyms.html">How to get copyright, trademark, etc.</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-osf.html">Using &ldquo;old-style&rdquo; figures</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-osf.html">Using &#8220;old-style&#8221; figures</a>
</ul><h3>Macro programming</h3><ul>
-</ul><h4>&ldquo;Generic&rdquo; macros and techniques</h4><ul>
+</ul><h4>&#8220;Generic&#8221; macros and techniques</h4><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-linmacnames.html">Non-letters in macro names</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-findwidth.html">Finding the width of a letter, word, or phrase</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-patch.html">Patching existing commands</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-compjobnam.html">Comparing the &ldquo;job name&rdquo;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-compjobnam.html">Comparing the &#8220;job name&#8221;</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-isitanum.html">Is the argument a number?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-hash.html">Defining macros within macros</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-spinmacro.html">Spaces in macros</a>
@@ -507,36 +412,36 @@ which I need to work.
</ul><h4>LaTeX macro tools and techniques</h4><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-plninltxstar.html">Using Plain or primitive commands in LaTeX</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-atsigns.html"><code>\</code><code>@</code> and <code>@</code> in macro names</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-protect.html">What&rsquo;s the reason for &lsquo;protection&rsquo;?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-protect.html">What&#8217;s the reason for &#8216;protection&#8217;?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-edef.html"><code>\</code><code>edef</code> does not work with <code>\</code><code>protect</code></a>
<li><a href="FAQ-ltxcmds.html">The definitions of LaTeX commands</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-oarglikesect.html">Optional arguments like <code>\</code><code>section</code></a>
<li><a href="FAQ-twooptarg.html">More than one optional argument</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-cmdstar.html">Commands defined with * options</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-ltxabbrv.html">LaTeX internal &ldquo;abbreviations&rdquo;, etc.</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-ltxabbrv.html">LaTeX internal &#8220;abbreviations&#8221;, etc.</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-ltxhash.html">Defining LaTeX commands within other commands</a>
</ul><h4>LaTeX macro programming</h4><ul>
-<li><a href="FAQ-fixnam.html">How to change LaTeX&rsquo;s &ldquo;fixed names&rdquo;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-fixnam.html">How to change LaTeX&#8217;s &#8220;fixed names&#8221;</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-latexwords.html">Changing the words <i>babel</i> uses</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-running-nos.html">Running equation, figure and table numbering</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-labelctr.html">Making labels from a counter</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-oddpage.html">Finding if you&rsquo;re on an odd or an even page</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-oddpage.html">Finding if you&#8217;re on an odd or an even page</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-labelformat.html">How to change the format of labels</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-seccntfmt.html">Adjusting the presentation of section numbers</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-spaftend.html">There&rsquo;s a space added after my environment</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-spaftend.html">There&#8217;s a space added after my environment</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-labundef.html">Finding if a label is undefined</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-addtoreset.html">Master and slave counters</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-fontsize.html">Fonts at arbitrary sizes</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-latexqual.html">The quality of your LaTeX</a>
-</ul><h3>Things are Going Wrong&hellip;</h3><ul>
+</ul><h3>Things are Going Wrong&#8230;</h3><ul>
</ul><h4>Getting things to fit</h4><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-enlarge.html">Enlarging TeX</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-usepictex.html">Why can&rsquo;t I load PicTeX?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-usepictex.html">Why can&#8217;t I load PicTeX?</a>
</ul><h4>Making things stay where you want them</h4><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-floats.html">Moving tables and figures in LaTeX</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-underline.html">Underlined text won&rsquo;t break</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-underline.html">Underlined text won&#8217;t break</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-widows.html">Controlling widows and orphans</a>
-</ul><h4>Things have &ldquo;gone away&rdquo;</h4><ul>
+</ul><h4>Things have &#8220;gone away&#8221;</h4><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-oldfontnames.html">Old LaTeX font references such as <code>\</code><code>tenrm</code></a>
<li><a href="FAQ-misssymb.html">Missing symbol commands</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-msxy.html">Where are the <code>msx</code> and <code>msy</code> fonts?</a>
@@ -545,62 +450,62 @@ which I need to work.
</ul><h4>Common errors</h4><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-crossref.html">LaTeX gets cross-references wrong</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-newlineargs.html">Start of line goes awry</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-verbwithin.html">Why doesn&rsquo;t verbatim work within &hellip;?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-verbwithin.html">Why doesn&#8217;t verbatim work within &#8230;?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-noline.html">No line here to end</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-2colfltorder.html">Two-column float numbers out of order</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-tabacc.html">Accents misbehave in <code>tabbing</code></a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-alreadydef.html">Package reports &ldquo;command already defined&rdquo;</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-zerochap.html">Why are my sections numbered 0.1 &hellip;?</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-breaklinks.html">Link text doesn&rsquo;t break at end line</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-alreadydef.html">Package reports &#8220;command already defined&#8221;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-zerochap.html">Why are my sections numbered 0.1 &#8230;?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-breaklinks.html">Link text doesn&#8217;t break at end line</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-wrongpn.html">Page number is wrong at start of page</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-matchbrak.html">My brackets don&rsquo;t match</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-matchbrak.html">My brackets don&#8217;t match</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-pdf-fig-chars.html">Characters disappear from figures in PDFTeX</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-emptynum.html">I asked for &ldquo;empty&rdquo;, but the page is numbered</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-emptynum.html">I asked for &#8220;empty&#8221;, but the page is numbered</a>
</ul><h4>Common misunderstandings</h4><ul>
-<li><a href="FAQ-include.html">What&rsquo;s going on in my <code>\</code><code>include</code> commands?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-include.html">What&#8217;s going on in my <code>\</code><code>include</code> commands?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-paraparam.html">Why does it ignore paragraph parameters?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-casechange.html">Case-changing oddities</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-splitfoot.html">Why does LaTeX split footnotes across pages?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-marginparside.html">Getting <code>\</code><code>marginpar</code> on the right side</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-misschar.html">Where have my characters gone?</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-rerun.html">&ldquo;Rerun&rdquo; messages won&rsquo;t go away</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-rerun.html">&#8220;Rerun&#8221; messages won&#8217;t go away</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-xspace.html">Commands gobble following space</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-overfull.html">(La)TeX makes overfull lines</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-exscale.html">Maths symbols don&rsquo;t scale up</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-linespread.html">Why doesn&rsquo;t <code>\</code><code>linespread</code> work?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-exscale.html">Maths symbols don&#8217;t scale up</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-linespread.html">Why doesn&#8217;t <code>\</code><code>linespread</code> work?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-baselinepar.html">Only one <code>\</code><code>baselineskip</code> per paragraph</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-tocloftwrong.html">Numbers too large in table of contents, etc.</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-gutter.html">Why is the inside margin so narrow?</a>
-</ul><h4>Why shouldn&rsquo;t I?</h4><ul>
+</ul><h4>Why shouldn&#8217;t I?</h4><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-t1enc.html">Why use <i>fontenc</i> rather than <i>t1enc</i>?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-why-inp-font.html">Why bother with <i>inputenc</i> and <i>fontenc</i>?</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-eqnarray.html">Why not use <code>eqnarray</code>?</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-dolldoll.html">Why use <code>\</code><code>[</code> &hellip;<code>\</code><code>]</code> in place of <code>$$</code> &hellip;<code>$$</code>?</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-2letterfontcmd.html">What&rsquo;s wrong with <code>\</code><code>bf</code>, <code>\</code><code>it</code>, etc.?</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-newfontstar.html">What&rsquo;s wrong with <code>\</code><code>newfont</code>?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-dolldoll.html">Why use <code>\</code><code>[</code> &#8230;<code>\</code><code>]</code> in place of <code>$$</code> &#8230;<code>$$</code>?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-2letterfontcmd.html">What&#8217;s wrong with <code>\</code><code>bf</code>, <code>\</code><code>it</code>, etc.?</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-newfontstar.html">What&#8217;s wrong with <code>\</code><code>newfont</code>?</a>
</ul><h3>The joy of TeX errors</h3><ul>
<li><a href="FAQ-erroradvice.html">How to approach errors</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-errstruct.html">The structure of TeX error messages</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-extrabrace.html">An extra &lsquo;<code>}</code>&rsquo;??</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-semanticnest.html">Capacity exceeded [semantic nest &hellip;]</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-noroom.html">No room for a new &lsquo;<em>thing</em>&rsquo;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-extrabrace.html">An extra &#8216;<code>}</code>&#8217;??</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-semanticnest.html">Capacity exceeded [semantic nest &#8230;]</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-noroom.html">No room for a new &#8216;<em>thing</em>&#8217;</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-epsf.html"><code>epsf</code> gives up after a bit</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-badhyph.html">Improper <code>\</code><code>hyphenation</code> will be flushed</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-tmupfl.html">&ldquo;Too many unprocessed floats&rdquo;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-tmupfl.html">&#8220;Too many unprocessed floats&#8221;</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-atvert.html"><code>\</code><code>spacefactor</code> complaints</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-endingroup.html"><code>\</code><code>end</code> occurred inside a group</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-nonum.html">&ldquo;Missing number, treated as zero&rdquo;</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-typend.html">&ldquo;Please type a command or say <code>\</code><code>end</code>&rdquo;</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-unkgrfextn.html">&ldquo;Unknown graphics extension&rdquo;</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-nodollar.html">&ldquo;Missing <code>$</code> inserted&rdquo;</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-fontunavail.html">Warning: &ldquo;Font shape &hellip; not available&rdquo;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-nonum.html">&#8220;Missing number, treated as zero&#8221;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-typend.html">&#8220;Please type a command or say <code>\</code><code>end</code>&#8221;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-unkgrfextn.html">&#8220;Unknown graphics extension&#8221;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-nodollar.html">&#8220;Missing <code>$</code> inserted&#8221;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-fontunavail.html">Warning: &#8220;Font shape &#8230; not available&#8221;</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-buffovl.html">Unable to read an entire line</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-formatstymy.html">&ldquo;Fatal format file error; I&rsquo;m stymied&rdquo;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-formatstymy.html">&#8220;Fatal format file error; I&#8217;m stymied&#8221;</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-nonpdfsp.html">Non-PDF special ignored!</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-8000.html">Mismatched mode ljfour and resolution 8000</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-toodeep.html">&ldquo;Too deeply nested&rdquo;</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-inputlev.html">Capacity exceeded &mdash; input levels</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-hyperdupdest.html">PDFTeX destination &hellip; ignored</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-toodeep.html">&#8220;Too deeply nested&#8221;</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-inputlev.html">Capacity exceeded &#8212; input levels</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-hyperdupdest.html">PDFTeX destination &#8230; ignored</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-altabcr.html">Alignment tab changed to <code>\</code><code>cr</code></a>
<li><a href="FAQ-divzero.html">Graphics division by zero</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-missbegdoc.html">Missing <code>\</code><code>begin</code><code>{document}</code></a>
@@ -624,9 +529,9 @@ which I need to work.
<li><a href="FAQ-luatex.html">PDFTeX and LuaTeX</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-ant.html">The ANT typesetting system</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-extex.html">The ExTeX project</a>
-<li><a href="FAQ-biblatex.html">Replacing the BibTeX&ndash;LaTeX mechanism</a>
-</ul><h3>You&rsquo;re still stuck?</h3><ul>
-<li><a href="FAQ-noans.html">You don&rsquo;t understand the answer</a>
+<li><a href="FAQ-biblatex.html">Replacing the BibTeX&#8211;LaTeX mechanism</a>
+</ul><h3>You&#8217;re still stuck?</h3><ul>
+<li><a href="FAQ-noans.html">You don&#8217;t understand the answer</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-newans.html">Submitting new material for the FAQ</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-latexbug.html">Reporting a LaTeX bug</a>
<li><a href="FAQ-bug.html">What to do if you find a bug</a>
@@ -638,6 +543,6 @@ which I need to work.
"<a href="FAQ-noans.html">Improving the FAQ</a>" or
"<a href="FAQ-newans.html">Extending the FAQ</a>".
<p>
- This is FAQ version 3.19c, last modified on 2010-01-08.
+ This is FAQ version 3.19d, last modified on 2010-04-02.
</address>
</body></html>