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authorKarl Berry <karl@freefriends.org>2012-11-20 18:08:54 +0000
committerKarl Berry <karl@freefriends.org>2012-11-20 18:08:54 +0000
commitc5add2ea5067382269ae6f19e345fda0b9a7bd21 (patch)
tree02f512fda46d93079c9dc59c0d76f0e398150f83 /Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/CPAN/Mirrors.pm
parent6c35e87bdc5a3f64833dbbc42e7d42e683db9d5b (diff)
perl 5.16.2, compiled without optimization for Windows (from siep)
git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@28315 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751
Diffstat (limited to 'Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/CPAN/Mirrors.pm')
-rw-r--r--Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/CPAN/Mirrors.pm439
1 files changed, 356 insertions, 83 deletions
diff --git a/Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/CPAN/Mirrors.pm b/Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/CPAN/Mirrors.pm
index 3582b0acb4c..daafc1dbaf1 100644
--- a/Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/CPAN/Mirrors.pm
+++ b/Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/CPAN/Mirrors.pm
@@ -1,5 +1,37 @@
# -*- Mode: cperl; coding: utf-8; cperl-indent-level: 4 -*-
# vim: ts=4 sts=4 sw=4:
+=head1 NAME
+
+CPAN::Mirrors - Get CPAN miror information and select a fast one
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ use CPAN::Mirrors;
+
+ my $mirrors = CPAN::Mirrors->new;
+ $mirrors->parse_from_file( $mirrored_by_file );
+
+ my $seen = {};
+
+ my $best_continent = $mirrors->find_best_continents( { seen => $seen } );
+ my @mirrors = $mirrors->get_mirrors_by_continents( $best_continent );
+
+ my $callback = sub {
+ my( $m ) = @_;
+ printf "%s = %s\n", $m->hostname, $m->rtt
+ };
+ $mirrors->get_mirrors_timings( \@mirrors, $seen, $callback );
+
+ @mirrors = sort { $a->rtt <=> $b->rtt } @mirrors;
+
+ print "Best mirrors are ", map( { $_->rtt } @mirrors[0..3] ), "\n";
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+=over
+
+=cut
+
package CPAN::Mirrors;
use strict;
use vars qw($VERSION $urllist $silent);
@@ -10,31 +42,55 @@ use FileHandle;
use Fcntl ":flock";
use Net::Ping ();
+=item new( LOCAL_FILE_NAME )
+
+=cut
+
sub new {
my ($class, $file) = @_;
- my $self = bless {
- mirrors => [],
- geography => {},
+ my $self = bless {
+ mirrors => [],
+ geography => {},
}, $class;
+ if( defined $file ) {
+ $self->parse_mirrored_by( $file );
+ }
+
+ return $self
+}
+
+sub parse_mirrored_by {
+ my ($self, $file) = @_;
my $handle = FileHandle->new;
- $handle->open($file)
+ $handle->open($file)
or croak "Couldn't open $file: $!";
flock $handle, LOCK_SH;
$self->_parse($file,$handle);
flock $handle, LOCK_UN;
$handle->close;
+}
- # populate continents & countries
+=item continents()
- return $self
-}
+Return a list of continents based on those defined in F<MIRRORED.BY>.
+
+=cut
sub continents {
my ($self) = @_;
return keys %{$self->{geography}};
}
+=item countries( [CONTINENTS] )
+
+Return a list of countries based on those defined in F<MIRRORED.BY>.
+It only returns countries for the continents you specify (as defined
+in C<continents>). If you don't specify any continents, it returns all
+of the countries listed in F<MIRRORED.BY>.
+
+=cut
+
sub countries {
my ($self, @continents) = @_;
@continents = $self->continents unless @continents;
@@ -45,6 +101,15 @@ sub countries {
return @countries;
}
+=item mirrors( [COUNTRIES] )
+
+Return a list of mirrors based on those defined in F<MIRRORED.BY>.
+It only returns mirrors for the countries you specify (as defined
+in C<countries>). If you don't specify any countries, it returns all
+of the mirrors listed in F<MIRRORED.BY>.
+
+=cut
+
sub mirrors {
my ($self, @countries) = @_;
return @{$self->{mirrors}} unless @countries;
@@ -56,118 +121,300 @@ sub mirrors {
return @found;
}
+=item get_mirrors_by_countries( [COUNTRIES] )
+
+A more sensible synonym for mirrors.
+
+=cut
+
+sub get_mirrors_by_countries { &mirrors }
+
+=item get_mirrors_by_continents( [CONTINENTS] )
+
+Return a list of mirrors for all of continents you specify. If you don't
+specify any continents, it returns all of the mirrors.
+
+=cut
+
+sub get_mirrors_by_continents {
+ my ($self, $continents ) = @_;
+
+ $self->mirrors( $self->get_countries_by_continents( @$continents ) );
+ }
+
+=item get_countries_by_continents( [CONTINENTS] )
+
+A more sensible synonym for countries.
+
+=cut
+sub get_countries_by_continents { &countries }
+
+=item best_mirrors
+
+C<best_mirrors> checks for the best mirrors based on the list of
+continents you pass, or, without that, all continents, as defined
+by C<CPAN::Mirrored::By>. It pings each mirror, up to the value of
+C<how_many>. In list context, it returns up to C<how_many> mirror.
+In scalar context, it returns the single best mirror.
+
+Arguments
+
+ how_many - the number of mirrors to return. Default: 1
+ callback - a callback for find_best_continents
+ verbose - true or false on all the whining and moaning. Default: false
+ continents - an array ref of the continents to check
+
+If you don't specify the continents, C<best_mirrors> calls
+C<find_best_continents> to get the list of continents to check.
+
+=cut
+
sub best_mirrors {
my ($self, %args) = @_;
- my $how_many = $args{how_many} || 1;
- my $callback = $args{callback};
- my $verbose = $args{verbose};
- my $conts = $args{continents} || [];
- $conts = [$conts] unless ref $conts;
+ my $how_many = $args{how_many} || 1;
+ my $callback = $args{callback};
+ my $verbose = defined $args{verbose} ? $args{verbose} : 0;
+ my $continents = $args{continents} || [];
+ $continents = [$continents] unless ref $continents;
# Old Net::Ping did not do timings at all
return "http://www.cpan.org/" unless Net::Ping->VERSION gt '2.13';
my $seen = {};
- if ( ! @$conts ) {
+ if ( ! @$continents ) {
print "Searching for the best continent ...\n" if $verbose;
- my @best = $self->_find_best_continent($seen, $verbose, $callback);
+ my @best_continents = $self->find_best_continents(
+ seen => $seen,
+ verbose => $verbose,
+ callback => $callback,
+ );
# Only add enough continents to find enough mirrors
my $count = 0;
- for my $c ( @best ) {
- push @$conts, $c;
- $count += $self->mirrors( $self->countries($c) );
+ for my $continent ( @best_continents ) {
+ push @$continents, $continent;
+ $count += $self->mirrors( $self->countries($continent) );
last if $count >= $how_many;
}
}
- print "Scanning " . join(", ", @$conts) . " ...\n" if $verbose;
+ print "Scanning " . join(", ", @$continents) . " ...\n" if $verbose;
+
+ my $trial_mirrors = $self->get_n_random_mirrors_by_continents( 3 * $how_many, $continents->[0] );
+
+ my $timings = $self->get_mirrors_timings( $trial_mirrors, $seen, $callback );
+ return [] unless @$timings;
+
+ $how_many = @$timings if $how_many > @$timings;
+
+ return wantarray ? @{$timings}[0 .. $how_many-1] : $timings->[0];
+}
+
+=item get_n_random_mirrors_by_continents( N, [CONTINENTS]
+
+Returns up to N random mirrors for the specified continents. Specify the
+continents as an array reference.
+
+=cut
+
+sub get_n_random_mirrors_by_continents {
+ my( $self, $n, $continents ) = @_;
+ $n ||= 3;
+ $continents = [ $continents ] unless ref $continents;
- my @timings;
- my @long_list = $self->mirrors($self->countries(@$conts));
- my $long_list_size = ( $how_many > 10 ? $how_many : 10 );
- if ( @long_list > $long_list_size ) {
- @long_list = map {$_->[0]}
- sort {$a->[1] <=> $b->[1]}
- map {[$_, rand]} @long_list;
- splice @long_list, $long_list_size; # truncate
+ if ( $n <= 0 ) {
+ return wantarray ? () : [];
}
- for my $m ( @long_list ) {
- next unless $m->http;
- my $hostname = $m->hostname;
- if ( $seen->{$hostname} ) {
- push @timings, $seen->{$hostname}
- if defined $seen->{$hostname}[1];
+ my @long_list = $self->get_mirrors_by_continents( $continents );
+
+ if ( $n eq '*' or $n > @long_list ) {
+ return wantarray ? @long_list : \@long_list;
+ }
+
+ @long_list = map {$_->[0]}
+ sort {$a->[1] <=> $b->[1]}
+ map {[$_, rand]} @long_list;
+
+ splice @long_list, $n; # truncate
+
+ \@long_list;
+}
+
+=item get_mirrors_timings( MIRROR_LIST, SEEN, CALLBACK );
+
+Pings the listed mirrors and returns a list of mirrors sorted
+in ascending ping times.
+
+=cut
+
+sub get_mirrors_timings {
+ my( $self, $mirror_list, $seen, $callback ) = @_;
+
+ $seen = {} unless defined $seen;
+ croak "The mirror list argument must be an array reference"
+ unless ref $mirror_list eq ref [];
+ croak "The seen argument must be a hash reference"
+ unless ref $seen eq ref {};
+ croak "callback must be a subroutine"
+ if( defined $callback and ref $callback ne ref sub {} );
+
+ my $timings = [];
+ for my $m ( @$mirror_list ) {
+ $seen->{$m->hostname} = $m;
+ next unless eval{ $m->http };
+
+ if( $self->_try_a_ping( $seen, $m, ) ) {
+ my $ping = $m->ping;
+ next unless defined $ping;
+ push @$timings, $m;
+ $callback->( $m ) if $callback;
}
else {
- my $ping = $m->ping;
- next unless defined $ping;
- push @timings, [$m, $ping];
- $callback->($m,$ping) if $callback;
+ push @$timings, $seen->{$m->hostname}
+ if defined $seen->{$m->hostname}->rtt;
}
}
- return unless @timings;
-
- $how_many = @timings if $how_many > @timings;
- my @best =
- map { $_->[0] }
- sort { $a->[1] <=> $b->[1] } @timings;
- return wantarray ? @best[0 .. $how_many-1] : $best[0];
+ my @best = sort {
+ if( defined $a->rtt and defined $b->rtt ) {
+ $a->rtt <=> $b->rtt
+ }
+ elsif( defined $a->rtt and ! defined $b->rtt ) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ elsif( ! defined $a->rtt and defined $b->rtt ) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ elsif( ! defined $a->rtt and ! defined $b->rtt ) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ } @$timings;
+
+ return wantarray ? @best : \@best;
}
-sub _find_best_continent {
- my ($self, $seen, $verbose, $callback) = @_;
+=item find_best_continents( HASH_REF );
+
+C<find_best_continents> goes through each continent and pings C<N> random
+mirrors on that continent. It then orders the continents by ascending
+median ping time. In list context, it returns the ordered list of
+continent. In scalar context, it returns the same list as an anonymous
+array.
+
+Arguments:
+
+ n - the number of hosts to ping for each continent. Default: 3
+ seen - a hashref of cached hostname ping times
+ verbose - true or false for noisy or quiet. Default: false
+ callback - a subroutine to run after each ping.
+ ping_cache_limit - how long, in seconds, to reuse previous ping times.
+ Default: 1 day
+
+The C<seen> hash has hostnames as keys and anonymous arrays as values. The
+anonymous array is a triplet of a C<CPAN::Mirrored::By> object, a ping
+time, and the epoch time for the measurement.
+
+The callback subroutine gets the C<CPAN::Mirrored::By> object, the ping
+time, and measurement time (the same things in the C<seen> hashref) as arguments.
+C<find_best_continents> doesn't care what the callback does and ignores the return
+value.
- my %median;
+=cut
+
+sub find_best_continents {
+ my ($self, %args) = @_;
+
+ $args{n} ||= 3;
+ $args{verbose} = 0 unless defined $args{verbose};
+ $args{seen} = {} unless defined $args{seen};
+ croak "The seen argument must be a hash reference"
+ unless ref $args{seen} eq ref {};
+ $args{ping_cache_limit} = 24 * 60 * 60
+ unless defined $args{ping_cache_time};
+ croak "callback must be a subroutine"
+ if( defined $args{callback} and ref $args{callback} ne ref sub {} );
+
+ my %medians;
CONT: for my $c ( $self->continents ) {
+ print "Testing $c\n" if $args{verbose};
my @mirrors = $self->mirrors( $self->countries($c) );
+
next CONT unless @mirrors;
- my $sample = 3;
- my $n = (@mirrors < $sample) ? @mirrors : $sample;
+ my $n = (@mirrors < $args{n}) ? @mirrors : $args{n};
+
my @tests;
- RANDOM: while ( @mirrors && @tests < $n ) {
+ my $tries = 0;
+ RANDOM: while ( @mirrors && @tests < $n && $tries++ < 15 ) {
my $m = splice( @mirrors, int(rand(@mirrors)), 1 );
- my $ping = $m->ping;
- $callback->($m,$ping) if $callback;
- # record undef so we don't try again
- $seen->{$m->hostname} = [$m, $ping];
- next RANDOM unless defined $ping;
- push @tests, $ping;
- }
- next CONT unless @tests;
- @tests = sort { $a <=> $b } @tests;
- if ( @tests == 1 ) {
- $median{$c} = $tests[0];
- }
- elsif ( @tests % 2 ) {
- $median{$c} = $tests[ int(@tests / 2) ];
- }
- else {
- my $mid_high = int(@tests/2);
- $median{$c} = ($tests[$mid_high-1] + $tests[$mid_high])/2;
+ if( $self->_try_a_ping( $args{seen}, $m, $args{ping_cache_limit} ) ) {
+ $self->get_mirrors_timings( [ $m ], @args{qw(seen callback)} );
+ next RANDOM unless defined $args{seen}{$m->hostname}->rtt;
+ }
+ printf "\t%s -> %0.2f ms\n",
+ $m->hostname,
+ join ' ', 1000 * $args{seen}{$m->hostname}->rtt
+ if $args{verbose};
+
+ push @tests, $args{seen}{$m->hostname}->rtt;
}
+
+ my $median = $self->_get_median_ping_time( \@tests, $args{verbose} );
+ $medians{$c} = $median if defined $median;
}
- my @best_cont = sort { $median{$a} <=> $median{$b} } keys %median ;
+ my @best_cont = sort { $medians{$a} <=> $medians{$b} } keys %medians;
- if ( $verbose ) {
+ if ( $args{verbose} ) {
print "Median result by continent:\n";
for my $c ( @best_cont ) {
- printf( " %d ms %s\n", int($median{$c}*1000+.5), $c );
+ printf( " %4d ms %s\n", int($medians{$c}*1000+.5), $c );
}
}
return wantarray ? @best_cont : $best_cont[0];
}
+# retry if
+sub _try_a_ping {
+ my ($self, $seen, $mirror, $ping_cache_limit ) = @_;
+
+ ( ! exists $seen->{$mirror->hostname} )
+ or
+ (
+ ! defined $seen->{$mirror->hostname}->rtt
+ or
+ time - $seen->{$mirror->hostname}->rtt > $ping_cache_limit
+ )
+}
+
+sub _get_median_ping_time {
+ my ($self, $tests, $verbose ) = @_;
+
+ my @sorted = sort { $a <=> $b } @$tests;
+
+ my $median = do {
+ if ( @sorted == 0 ) { undef }
+ elsif ( @sorted == 1 ) { $sorted[0] }
+ elsif ( @sorted % 2 ) { $sorted[ int(@sorted / 2) ] }
+ else {
+ my $mid_high = int(@sorted/2);
+ ($sorted[$mid_high-1] + $sorted[$mid_high])/2;
+ }
+ };
+
+ printf "\t-->median time: %0.2f ms\n", $median * 1000 if $verbose;
+
+ return $median;
+}
+
# Adapted from Parse::CPAN::MirroredBy by Adam Kennedy
sub _parse {
my ($self, $file, $handle) = @_;
my $output = $self->{mirrors};
- my $geo = $self->{geography};
+ my $geo = $self->{geography};
local $/ = "\012";
my $line = 0;
@@ -193,7 +440,7 @@ sub _parse {
$mirror ||= {};
if ( $prop eq 'dst_location' ) {
my (@location,$continent,$country);
- @location = (split /\s*,\s*/, $value)
+ @location = (split /\s*,\s*/, $value)
and ($continent, $country) = @location[-1,-2];
$continent =~ s/\s\(.*//;
$continent =~ s/\W+$//; # if Jarkko doesn't know latitude/longitude
@@ -244,35 +491,61 @@ sub new {
$arg ||= {};
bless $arg, $self;
}
-sub hostname { shift->{hostname} }
-sub continent { shift->{continent} }
-sub country { shift->{country} }
-sub http { shift->{http} || '' }
-sub ftp { shift->{ftp} || '' }
-sub rsync { shift->{rsync} || '' }
-
-sub url {
+sub hostname { shift->{hostname} }
+sub continent { shift->{continent} }
+sub country { shift->{country} }
+sub http { shift->{http} || '' }
+sub ftp { shift->{ftp} || '' }
+sub rsync { shift->{rsync} || '' }
+sub rtt { shift->{rtt} }
+sub ping_time { shift->{ping_time} }
+
+sub url {
my $self = shift;
return $self->{http} || $self->{ftp};
}
sub ping {
my $self = shift;
+
my $ping = Net::Ping->new("tcp",1);
my ($proto) = $self->url =~ m{^([^:]+)};
my $port = $proto eq 'http' ? 80 : 21;
return unless $port;
- if ( $ping->can('port_number') ) {
- $ping->port_number($port);
+
+ if ( $ping->can('port_number') ) {
+ $ping->port_number($port);
}
else {
$ping->{'port_num'} = $port;
}
+
$ping->hires(1) if $ping->can('hires');
my ($alive,$rtt) = $ping->ping($self->hostname);
- return $alive ? $rtt : undef;
+
+ $self->{rtt} = $alive ? $rtt : undef;
+ $self->{ping_time} = time;
+
+ $self->rtt;
}
1;
+=back
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Andreas Koenig C<< <andk@cpan.org> >>, David Golden C<< <dagolden@cpan.org> >>,
+brian d foy C<< <bdfoy@cpan.org> >>
+
+=head1 LICENSE
+
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
+
+See L<http://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html>
+
+
+
+=cut