diff options
author | Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> | 2010-07-10 15:38:36 +0000 |
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committer | Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> | 2010-07-10 15:38:36 +0000 |
commit | 8b737baea7bdb20a8dfcc830e2b6c3cbebcc759d (patch) | |
tree | 3cca88f1a76d8c9eda0363e4b35b6343271a707e /Master/texmf-dist | |
parent | 20b5954c1190deeeaa6fca5e731e7baddf30b348 (diff) |
rm rangen, author request
git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@19346 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751
Diffstat (limited to 'Master/texmf-dist')
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/README | 37 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/doc/README.TEXLIVE | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/randomLIP.tex | 53 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/randomQ.tex | 27 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/randomR.tex | 44 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/randomZ.tex | 38 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/rangen_fp.tex | 24 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/rangen_tst.tex | 280 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/rangen/rangen.dtx | 1987 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/rangen/rangen.ins | 64 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/rangen/rangen.sty | 1173 |
11 files changed, 0 insertions, 3733 deletions
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/README b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/README deleted file mode 100644 index 6ae2f48356d..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/README +++ /dev/null @@ -1,37 +0,0 @@ -The rangen Package - -The rangen package is a package that generates random integers, -rational numbers, and decimal number. Actually, the package uses the -lcg package (by Erich Janka) to generate random integers, while -rangen builds rational numbers and decimal numbers from the -generated integers. My purpose in writing this package was to be -able to create random questions for the quizzes of exerquiz (part of -AeB). Indeed, that is what you can do with this package: Write a -quiz question based on a template (for example, differentiate -$\a x^{\n}$ , where \a and \n are RVs (random variables) generated with -rangen); determine if the user input is correct; and display the -correct answer to the question. - -Beta Testers wanted: The package is still in development. I would -invite anyone interested to test the package, looking for bugs. -Also, suggested features would be appreciated. - -The rangen package requires the insdljs package from AeB. The -package can be used without exerquiz, perhaps there are some -applications to the generation of random numbers. As pointed out in -the documentation, the fp package can be used to manipulate the -numbers created by rangen. - -The home page for rangen is - - http://www.math.uakron.edu/~dpstory/rangen.html - -The home page for AeB is - - http://www.math.uakron.edu/~dpstory/webeq.html - -Comments and suggestions are always gratefully accepted and seriously -considered. - -D. P. Story -09/30/09 diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/doc/README.TEXLIVE b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/doc/README.TEXLIVE deleted file mode 100644 index 68fd64ea249..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/doc/README.TEXLIVE +++ /dev/null @@ -1,6 +0,0 @@ -The following files have been removed in the TeX Live installation of -the current package, typically due to duplication, lack of space, or -missing source code. You can find these files on CTAN. If questions or -concerns, email tex-live@tug.org. - - rangen_man.pdf diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/randomLIP.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/randomLIP.tex deleted file mode 100644 index 99170381509..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/randomLIP.tex +++ /dev/null @@ -1,53 +0,0 @@ -\documentclass{article} -\usepackage[tight,designv]{web} -\usepackage{insdljs} -\usepackage[testmode,quiet]{rangen} -%\usepackage[seed=30,quiet]{rangen} - -\parindent0pt\parskip6pt - -\begin{document} - -\RandomL{\a}{1,-1}$\texttt{\string\a}=\a, \cfmt\a x$ - -\RandomP[index=5]{\a}{1,x,x^2,x^3}$\a$ - -\RandomI{\indx}{5} -\RandomP[index=\indx]{\q}{1+16,\cos(\pi),\pi\sin(\pi),\frac{d}{dx}\frac{1}{2}x^2,{\int \cos(x)\,dx}} - -$\displaystyle\q$ - -\RandomI{\i}{2}\i -\RandomP[index=\i]{\q}{1+16, \frac{d}{dx}\frac{1}{2}x^2} -\RandomP[index=\i]{\a}{17,x} - -$ \q = \a $ - -\RandomP{\q}{1+16,\frac{d}{dx}\frac{1}{2}x^2} -\RandomP[index=\iOf\q]{\a}{17,x} - -$\displaystyle\q = \a $ - -\RandomI{\i}{6}RandomI=\i - -\RandomL[index=1]{\a}{17,\rPI,3/4,\rE,88,1/2}\a\quad index=\iOf{\a} - -\RandomL[index=\i]{\a}{17,\rPI,3/4,\rE,88,1/2}\a\quad index=\iOf{\a} - -\RandomL{\a}{17,\rPI,3/4,\rE,88,1/2}\a\quad index=\iOf{\a} - -In practice, \verb!\RandomI! can be used to select one of n problems. Here, we have -selected the -\RandomI{\i}{6} -\ifcase\i\relax\or -first\or -second\or -third\or -fourth\or -fifth\or -sixth\fi\space problem. - - - - -\end{document} diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/randomQ.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/randomQ.tex deleted file mode 100644 index ec2a9081a6f..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/randomQ.tex +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ -\documentclass{article} -\usepackage[dvipsone]{insdljs} -\usepackage[testmode,quiet]{rangen} - - -\parindent0pt\parskip6pt - -\begin{document} - -\RandomQ{\a}[16]{1/8}{3/7}$ 1/8 \le \a \le 3/7 $ - -\RandomQ{\b}[7]{\a}{15/16}$\a \le \b$ - -\RandomQ[ne={0,-1}]{\n}{-3}{2/3}$x^{\efmt\n}$ - - -\defineQ{\a}{5}{3}\RandomQ{\b}[8]{\a*}{10}$ \a < \b $ - -\RandomQ{\a}[8]{1}{5}\RandomQ{\b}[8]{\a}{10}$ \a \le \b $ - -\RandomQ{\a}[8]{1}{5}\RandomQ{\b}[8]{1}{\a*}$ \a > \b $ - -\RandomQ{\a}[2]{1}{5}\RandomQ{\b}[8]{1}{\a}$ \a \ge \b $ - -\RandomQ{\a}[2]{1}{5}$\ifnum\typeOf\a=0\relax\cfmt\a\else(\cfmt\a)\fi x$ - -\end{document} diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/randomR.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/randomR.tex deleted file mode 100644 index 69f2f2ba1a5..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/randomR.tex +++ /dev/null @@ -1,44 +0,0 @@ -\documentclass{article} -\usepackage[tight,designv]{web} -\usepackage{insdljs} -\usepackage[testmode,quiet]{rangen} - -\parindent0pt\parskip6pt - -\begin{document} - -\RandomR{\a}{-2.3}{2.3}\a - -\RandomL{\a}{17,\rPI,3/4,\rE,88,1/2} - -Choose at random a number from the list \verb!{17,\rPI,3/4,\rE,88,1/2}!: -The choice is $\texttt{\a}$ - -\rule{\linewidth}{.4pt} - - -\defineR{\a}{-4.5}\defineR{\b}{5.343} - -\RandomR[round=2,showzeros]{\c}{\a}{\b} - -Random Real from the interval \texttt{[\a, \b ]} is \texttt{\c} - -\RandomR[round=2]{\a}{0}{10}\RandomR[round=2]{\b}{0}{12} - -\RandomR[round=2]{\c}{\a}{\b} - -A random Real taken from a random interval \texttt{[\a, \b ]} is \texttt{\c} - - -\rule{\linewidth}{.4pt} - - -\RandomR[round=2,showzeros]{\b}{0}{9.5} -\RandomR[round=2]{\a}{-3}{\b} - -We require \verb!\b! to be greater than \texttt{\string\a}: -$ \texttt{\string\b=\b} > \texttt{\a=\string\a} $ - -$\texttt{\string\a}=\a\approx\nOf{\a}/\dOf{\a}$ - -\end{document} diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/randomZ.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/randomZ.tex deleted file mode 100644 index 233b8efd162..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/randomZ.tex +++ /dev/null @@ -1,38 +0,0 @@ -\documentclass{article} -\usepackage[dvipsone]{insdljs} -\usepackage[testmode,quiet]{rangen} - - - -\parindent0pt\parskip6pt - -\begin{document} - -\RandomZ[ne={0,-1}]{\n}{-2}{2}$x^{\efmt\n}$ - -\RandomZ[ne=\zZero]{\b}{-1}{1} -The value of \texttt{\string\b=\b} and should be -different from zero. Is it? - -\RandomZ{\a}{1}{5}\RandomZ{\b}{\a*}{10}$ \a < \b $ - -\RandomZ{\a}{1}{5}\RandomZ{\b}{\a*}{10}$ \a \le \b $ - -\RandomZ{\a}{1}{5}\RandomZ{\b}{1}{\a*}$ \a > \b $ - -\RandomZ{\a}{1}{5}\RandomZ{\b}{1}{\a}$ \a \ge \b $ - -\RandomZ[ne=0]{\b}{-1}{1}Is \texttt{\string\b}=\b\space zero? - -\RandomL{\a}{-2,4,6,-12,9,5,17}Select a number from a list \texttt{\string\a=\a} - -\RandomS{\si}\RandomS{\sii} -\RandomZ[ne=0]{\a}{-5}{5} -\RandomZ[ne=0]{\b}{1}{5} -\RandomZ[ne=0]{\c}{1}{5} -\RandomZ[ne=0]{\n}{1}{5} - -$ \cfmt\a x^{\efmt\n} \si \cfmt\b x \sii \c $ - - -\end{document} diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/rangen_fp.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/rangen_fp.tex deleted file mode 100644 index e7e4fcffdaf..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/rangen_fp.tex +++ /dev/null @@ -1,24 +0,0 @@ -\documentclass{article} -\usepackage[tight,dvipsone,designv,nodirectory]{web} -\usepackage{insdljs} -\usepackage[testmode,quiet]{rangen} -\usepackage{fp} - -\parindent0pt\parskip6pt - -\begin{document} - -\RandomQ{\a}[6]{2}{4}\RandomQ{\b}[6]{2}{4}\RandomS{\thisop} -\gcd{\dOf\a}{\dOf\b} -\FPeval\lcd{clip((\dOf\a)*(\dOf\b)/\thegcd)} -\FPeval\si{clip(\lcd/(\dOf\a))} -\FPeval\sii{clip(\lcd/(\dOf\b))}\def\thisop{+} -\if\thisop+\FPeval\finalnum{clip((\si)*(\nOf\a)+(\sii)*(\nOf\b))} -\else\FPeval\finalnum{clip((\si)*(\nOf\a)-(\sii)*(\nOf\b))}\fi -\defineQ{\ans}{\finalnum}{\lcd} -$$ -\ds\a \thisop \ds\b = \frac{(\si)(\nOf\a)+(\sii)(\nOf\b)}{\lcd} - = \frac{\finalnum}{\lcd}\ifnum\lcd=\dOf\ans\else =\ds\ans\fi -$$ - -\end{document} diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/rangen_tst.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/rangen_tst.tex deleted file mode 100644 index 217065c0e46..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/rangen/examples/rangen_tst.tex +++ /dev/null @@ -1,280 +0,0 @@ -\documentclass{article} -\usepackage[fleqn]{amsmath} -\usepackage[tight,dvipsone,designiii,nodirectory,usesf]{web} -\usepackage{exerquiz} -\usepackage[equations,ImplMulti,indefIntegral,limitArith,nodec]{dljslib} -\usepackage[quiet,testmode]{rangen} - -\title{Experiments in Creating Random Problems} -\author{D. P. Story} -\subject{Test file for the rangen Package} -\keywords{LaTeX, rangen, quizzes, random} - -\university{NORTHWEST FLORIDA STATE COLLEGE\\ - Department of Mathematics} -\email{dpstory@acrotex.net} -\version{1.0} - -%\nocopyright -\norevisionLabel -\makeatletter -\def\eq@textFont{/TiRo} -\makeatother - -\everyTextField{\BG{1 1 1}} -\everyCheckBox{\BG{1 1 1}} -\everyRespBoxMath{\rectW{1.9in}\textSize{0}} -\everyRespBoxTxt{\rectW{1.9in}\textSize{0}} - -\newcommand{\cs}[1]{\texttt{\char`\\#1}} - -\renewcommand\nodecAlertMsg{% - "A decimal answer is not acceptable here. - Please express your answer using a fraction."} -\newenvironment{eqComments}[1][\strut]{\smallskip\leftskip-\labelwidth -\item[]\textbf{\textcolor{blue}{#1}}}{\par\smallskip} - -\begin{document} - -\maketitle - -\begin{shortquiz}*[sq] Answer each of the following. Passing is 100\%. - -\begin{questions} - -\begin{eqComments}[Arithmetic]\end{eqComments} - -%% addition -\RandomQ{\a}[9]{1/8}{6/7}\RandomQ{\b}[8]{1/16}{15/16} - -\item $\displaystyle \ds\a + \ds\b = - \RespBoxMath{ (\nOf\a * \dOf\b + \nOf\b * \dOf\a )/( \dOf\a * \dOf\b ) }{2}{.0001}{[0,2]}[{priorParse: \Array(nodec,NoAddOrSub)}]$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{rFrac( rEval( \nOf\a * \dOf\b + \nOf\b * \dOf\a )/rEval( \dOf\a * \dOf\b ) )}*{rngCorrAnsButton}\kern1bp\sqTallyBox - -% subtraction -\RandomQ{\a}[16]{1/16}{15/16}\RandomQ[ne=\a]{\b}[16]{1/8}{15/16} - -\item $\displaystyle \ds\a - \ds\b = - \RespBoxMath{ (\nOf\a * \dOf\b - \nOf\b * \dOf\a )/( \dOf\a * \dOf\b ) }{2}{.0001}{[0,2]}[{priorParse: \Array(nodec,NoAddOrSub)}]$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{rFrac( rEval( \nOf\a * \dOf\b - \nOf\b * \dOf\a )/rEval( \dOf\a * \dOf\b ) )}*{rngCorrAnsButton}\kern1bp\sqTallyBox - -% subtraction -\RandomQ{\a}[16]{1/8}{15/16}\RandomQ[ne=\a]{\b}[16]{1/8}{15/16} - -\item $\displaystyle \ds\a - \ds\b = - \RespBoxMath{ (\nOf\a * \dOf\b - \nOf\b * \dOf\a )/( \dOf\a * \dOf\b ) }{2}{.0001}{[0,2]}[{priorParse: \Array(nodec,NoAddOrSub)}]$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{rFrac( rEval( \nOf\a * \dOf\b - \nOf\b * \dOf\a )/rEval( \dOf\a * \dOf\b ) )}*{rngCorrAnsButton}\kern1bp\sqTallyBox - -\begin{eqComments} -This next problem illustrates the use of \cs{RandomL} and \cs{RansomAS}. The summands are -determined from a list of rational numbers. Addition or subtraction of the summands is determined -by \cs{RandomAS}. -\end{eqComments} - -%% Random add/subtr using RandomL and RandomAS -\RandomL{\a}{1/2,2/3,5/3,2/5,6/5}\RandomL{\b}{4/3,3/4,8/7,3/2}\RandomS{\as} - -\item $\displaystyle \ds\a \as \ds\b = - \RespBoxMath{ (\nOf\a * \dOf\b \as \nOf\b * \dOf\a )/( \dOf\a * \dOf\b ) }{2}{.0001}{[0,2]}[{priorParse: \Array(nodec,NoAddOrSub)}]$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{rFrac( rEval( \nOf\a * \dOf\b \as \nOf\b * \dOf\a )/rEval( \dOf\a * \dOf\b ) )}*{rngCorrAnsButton}\kern1bp\sqTallyBox - - -\begin{eqComments} -This next example illustrates how you can create a solution to a problem. This is a simple -addition problem using the built-in command \cs{qAdd}. Solutions to more advanced problems -might be obtained using the \textsf{fp} package. -\end{eqComments} - -\begin{writeRVsTo}{quizzes} -\RandomQ{\a}[9]{1/8}{6/7}\RandomQ{\b}[7]{1/16}{15/16} -\end{writeRVsTo} - -%% addition -\item $\displaystyle \ds\a + \ds\b = - \RespBoxMath{ (\nOf\a * \dOf\b + \nOf\b * \dOf\a )/( \dOf\a * \dOf\b ) }*{2}{.0001}{[0,2]}[{priorParse: \Array(nodec,NoAddOrSub)}]$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{rFrac( rEval( \nOf\a * \dOf\b + \nOf\b * \dOf\a )/rEval( \dOf\a * \dOf\b ) )}*{rngCorrAnsButton}\kern1bp\sqTallyBox - -\begin{solution}\relax\RNGadd\a\b\defineQ{\ans}{\rfNumer}{\rfDenom}% -The solution to this problem is -\begin{equation*} - \boxed{\ds\a + \ds\b = \ds\ans} -\end{equation*} -\end{solution} - - -\newpage -\begin{eqComments}[Definite Integrals]\end{eqComments} - -\RandomQ{\a}[8]{1/4}{7/6} -\RandomZ{\b}{1}{3} -\RandomQ{\n}[8]{1/2}{3/2} -\RandomZ[ne=0]{\c}{-3}{3} - -\item $\displaystyle\int_{\a}^{\b} \cfmt\c x^{\efmt\n}\,dx = - \RespBoxMath{\c((\b)^(\n+1)-(\a)^(\n+1))/(\n+1)}{3}{.0001}{[0,2]}$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{rEval(\c((\b)^(\n+1)-(\a)^(\n+1))/(\n+1))}*{rngCorrAnsButton}\kern1bp\sqTallyBox - - -\RandomQ{\a}{1/6}{2/9} -\RandomZ{\b}{1}{10} -\RandomQ[ne={0,-1}]{\n}[5]{-1}{1} -\RandomZ[ne=0]{\c}{-3}{3} - -\item $\displaystyle\int_{\a}^{\b} \cfmt\c x^{\efmt\n}\,dx = - \RespBoxMath{\c((\b)^(\n+1)-(\a)^(\n+1))/(\n+1)}{3}{.0001}{[0,2]}$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{rEval(\c((\b)^(\n+1)-(\a)^(\n+1))/(\n+1))}*{rngCorrAnsButton}\kern1bp\sqTallyBox - -\RandomZ{\a}{1}{6} -\RandomZ{\b}{\a*}{8} -\RandomZ{\n}{1}{5} -\RandomZ[ne=0]{\c}{-3}{3} - -\item $\displaystyle\int_{\a}^{\b} \cfmt\c x^{\efmt\n}\,dx = - \RespBoxMath{\c((\b)^(\n+1)-(\a)^(\n+1))/(\n+1)}{3}{.0001}{[0,2]}$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{rFrac(rEval(\c ( (\b)^(\n+1)-(\a)^(\n+1)))/rEval(\n+1))}*{rngCorrAnsButton}\kern1bp\sqTallyBox - -\RandomZ{\a}{1}{5} -\RandomZ{\b}{\a*}{10} -\RandomQ[ne={0,-1}]{\n}{-3}{2/3} -\RandomZ[ne=0]{\c}{-3}{3} - -\item $\displaystyle\int_{\a}^{\b} \cfmt\c x^{\efmt\n}\,dx = - \RespBoxMath{\c((\b)^(\n+1)-(\a)^(\n+1))/(\n+1)}{3}{.0001}{[0,2]}$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{rEval(\c((\b)^(\n+1)-(\a)^(\n+1))/(\n+1))}*{rngCorrAnsButton}\kern1bp\sqTallyBox - -\RandomQ{\a}{1/4}{2/3} -\RandomQ{\b}{\a*}{7/6} -\RandomQ[ne={0,-1}]{\n}{-3}{2/3} -\RandomZ[ne=0]{\c}{-3}{3} - -\item $\displaystyle\int_{\a}^{\b} \cfmt\c x^{\efmt\n}\,dx = - \RespBoxMath{\c((\b)^(\n+1)-(\a)^(\n+1))/(\n+1)}{3}{.0001}{[0,2]}$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{rEval(\c((\b)^(\n+1)-(\a)^(\n+1))/(\n+1))}*{rngCorrAnsButton}\kern1bp\sqTallyBox - -\begin{eqComments} -This next problem was created from random lists of values using \cs{RandomL}. -\end{eqComments} - -\RandomL{\c}{1/6,1/4,1/6,1/2} -\RandomL{\a}{1,2,3,4,5,6} -\ifnum\a=1 - \def\strAns{sin(PI/\dOf\c)} -\else - \def\strAns{(1/\a)(sin(\a*PI/\dOf\c))} -\fi - -\item $\displaystyle\int_0^{\pi/\dOf\c} \cos(\cfmt\a x) \,dx = - \RespBoxMath{(1/\a)(sin(\a*PI/\dOf\c))}{3}{.0001}{[0,2]}$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{rEval(\strAns)}*{rngCorrAnsButton\RNGprintf{\%.4f}}\kern1bp\sqTallyBox - - -\newpage -\begin{eqComments}[Indefinite Integration]\end{eqComments} - -\RandomQ{\a}{1/6}{3/2} -\RandomQ{\b}{1/6}{3/2} -\RandomZ{\c}{1}{3} - -\item $\displaystyle\int \cds\a x^2 + \ds\b x + \c\,dx = - \RespBoxMath{(\a/3)x^3+(\b/2) x^2 + \c x}{3}{.0001}{[0,2]}$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{(rFrac(rEval(\nOf\a)/rEval(3*\dOf\a))) x^3 - + (rFrac(rEval(\nOf\b)/rEval(2*\dOf\b))) x^2 - + \c x + C}*{rngCorrAnsButton}\kern1bp\sqTallyBox - -\RandomQ{\a}{1/3}{3} -\RandomQ{\b}{1/6}{3/2} -\RandomZ{\c}{1}{3} - -\item $\displaystyle\int \cds\a x^2 + \ds\b x + \c\,dx = - \RespBoxMath{(\a/3)x^3+(\b/2) x^2 + \c x}{3}{.0001}{[0,2]}$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{(rFrac(rEval(\nOf\a)/rEval(3*\dOf\a))) x^3 - + (rFrac(rEval(\nOf\b)/rEval(2*\dOf\b))) x^2 - + \c x + C}*{rngCorrAnsButton}\kern1bp\sqTallyBox - -\newpage -\begin{eqComments}[Differentiation]\end{eqComments} - -\RandomQ[ne=0]{\c}[4]{-2}{2} -\RandomQ[ne=0]{\n}[1]{-3}{2} - -\item $\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} \cds\c x^{\efmt\n} = - \ifnum\nOf\n=\dOf\n - \RespBoxMath{\c}{3}{.0001}{[0,2]}$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{rFrac(\nOf\c/\dOf\c)}*{rngCorrAnsButton}% - \else - \RespBoxMath{\c*\n*x^(\n-1)}{3}{.0001}{[0,2]}$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{rFrac(rEval(\nOf\c*\nOf\n)/rEval(\dOf\c*\dOf\n)) - x^(rFrac(rEval(\nOf\n-\dOf\n)/\dOf\n))}*{rngCorrAnsButton}% - \fi - \kern1bp\sqTallyBox - -\begin{eqComments} -This next problem uses a random sign, defined by \cs{RandomS}. -\end{eqComments} - -\RandomQ{\c}[4]{2}{3}\RandomS{\s} -\RandomQ[ne=0]{\n}[2]{-3}{2} - -\item $\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} \cfmt\s\ds\c x^{\efmt\n} = - \ifnum\nOf\n=\dOf\n - \RespBoxMath{\s\c}{3}{.0001}{[0,2]}$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{\s\nOf\c/\dOf\c}*{rngCorrAnsButton}% - \else - \RespBoxMath{\s\c*\n*x^(\n-1)}{3}{.0001}{[0,2]}$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{rFrac(rEval(\s\nOf\c*\nOf\n)/rEval(\dOf\c*\dOf\n)) - x^(rFrac(rEval(\nOf\n-\dOf\n)/\dOf\n))}*{rngCorrAnsButton}% - \fi - \kern1bp\sqTallyBox - - -\RandomQ[ne=0]{\c}[4]{-2}{5} -\RandomQ{\n}[4]{2}{5} - -\item $\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} \ds\c x^{\efmt\n} = - \ifnum\nOf\n=\dOf\n - \RespBoxMath{\c}{3}{.0001}{[0,2]}$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{\nOf\c/\dOf\c}*{rngCorrAnsButton}% - \else - \RespBoxMath{\c*\n*x^(\n-1)}{3}{.0001}{[0,2]}$\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{rFrac(rEval(\nOf\c*\nOf\n)/rEval(\dOf\c*\dOf\n)) - x^(rFrac(rEval(\nOf\n-\dOf\n)/\dOf\n))}*{rngCorrAnsButton}% - \fi - \kern1bp\sqTallyBox - -\newpage - -\begin{eqComments}[Analytic Geometry]\end{eqComments} - -\RandomZ{\a}{-10}{9} -\RandomZ{\b}{-10}{9} -\RandomZ{\c}{\a*}{10} -\RandomZ{\d}{\b*}{10} -\defineDepQJS{\m}{\d - \b}{\c - \a}{rFrac(rEval(\nOf\m)/rEval(\dOf\m))} -\defineDepQJS{\yIntercept}{\b - \a*\m}{1}{rFrac((rEval( \b * \dOf\m - \a*\nOf\m ))/(rEval(\dOf\m)))} - - -\item Let $P(\,\a, \b\,)$ be a point and $Q(\,\c, \d\,)$ be a point. Find the equation of the line that - passes through $P$ and $Q$.\par\kern3pt - \RespBoxMath{y = \m*x + \yIntercept }(xy){3}{.0001}{[0,2]x[0,2]}*{ProcRespEq}\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{y = \js\m\space x + \js\yIntercept}*{rngCorrAnsButton}% - \kern1bp\sqTallyBox - -\RandomZ{\a}{-10}{9} -\RandomZ{\b}{-10}{9} -\RandomZ{\c}{\a*}{10} -\RandomZ{\d}{\b*}{10} -\defineDepQJS{\m}{\d - \b}{\c - \a}{rFrac(rEval(\nOf\m)/rEval(\dOf\m))} -\defineDepQJS{\yIntercept}{\b - \a*\m}{1}{rFrac((rEval( \b * \dOf\m - \a*\nOf\m ))/(rEval(\dOf\m)))} - -\item Let $P(\,\a, \b\,)$ be a point and $Q(\,\c, \d\,)$ be a point. Find the equation of the line that - passes through $P$ and $Q$.\par\kern3pt - \RespBoxMath{y = \m*x + (\b - \a*\m) }(xy){3}{.0001}{[0,2]x[0,2]}*{ProcRespEq}\hfill - \CorrAnsButton{y = \js\m\space x + \js\yIntercept}*{rngCorrAnsButton}% - \kern1bp\sqTallyBox - -\end{questions} -\end{shortquiz} -\begin{flushright} -\sqClearButton\kern1bp\sqTallyTotal -\end{flushright} -\end{document} diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/rangen/rangen.dtx b/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/rangen/rangen.dtx deleted file mode 100644 index c189c79a2b6..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/rangen/rangen.dtx +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1987 +0,0 @@ -%\iffalse -%<*copyright> -%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% -%% Rangen.sty package, 2000-3-05 %% -%% Copyright (C) 1999-2002 D. P. Story %% -%% dpstory@uakron.edu %% -%% %% -%% This program can redistributed and/or modified under %% -%% the terms of the LaTeX Project Public License %% -%% Distributed from CTAN archives in directory %% -%% macros/latex/base/lppl.txt; either version 1 of the %% -%% License, or (at your option) any later version. %% -%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% -%</copyright> -%<package>\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1997/12/01] -%<package>\ProvidesPackage{rangen} -%<package> [2009/04/18 v1.3e Rangen: Generate Random Questions (dps)] -%<*driver> -\documentclass{ltxdoc} -\usepackage[colorlinks,hyperindex]{hyperref} -%\pdfstringdefDisableCommands{\let\\\textbackslash} -%\EnableCrossrefs \CodelineIndex -\begin{document} - \GetFileInfo{rangen.sty} -% \settowidth{\oddsidemargin}{0pt}% -% \setlength{\evensidemargin}{0pt} -% \setlength{\marginparsep}{0pt} -% \setlength{\marginparwidth}{0pt} -% \setlength\textwidth{6in} -% \hoffset=.5in -% \hsize = 6in - \title{\textsf{Rangen}\texorpdfstring{\\}{:} Random Generation of Integer, Rational, and Real Numbers with - Applications to the \texttt{exercise}, \texttt{quiz}, and \texttt{shortquiz} environments of \textsf{Exerquiz}} - \author{D. P. Story\\ - Email: \texttt{dpstory@uakron.edu}} - \date{processed \today} - \maketitle - \tableofcontents - \let\Email\texttt - \DocInput{rangen.dtx} - \PrintIndex -\end{document} -%</driver> -% \fi -% \MakeShortVerb{|} -% \StopEventually{} -% -% \DoNotIndex{\def,\edef,\gdef,\xdef,\global,\long,\let} -% \DoNotIndex{\expandafter,\string,\the,\ifx,\else,\fi} -% \DoNotIndex{\csname,\endcsname,\relax,\begingroup,\endgroup} -% \DoNotIndex{\DeclareTextCommand,\DeclareTextCompositeCommand} -% \DoNotIndex{\space,\@empty,\special} -% -% \begin{macrocode} -%<*package> -% \end{macrocode} -% \section{Introduction} -% -% This package provides some commands for creating randomly generated integers, rational, -% and real numbers. There are options for specifying constraints on the generation of the numbers. -% Companion JavaScript functions are developed to use these random numbers as part of a -% question in a \texttt{shortquiz} or \texttt{quiz}. The syntax of this package can be used -% to pose number-related questions, the JavaScript can be used to create the answer to the -% question based on a formula. You'll have to see it to believe it. -% -% \section{The Main Code} -% -% \subsection{Declare Options} -% -% This package has not options, but uses the really nice \textsf{lcg} Package, -% by Erich Janka (\texttt{janka@utanet.at}). We simply pass any -% options on to \textsf{lcd}. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcount\seedCnt -\DeclareOption{testmode}{% - \InputIfFileExists{\jobname.seed}{}{\def\thisseed{1}}% - \PassOptionsToPackage{seed=\thisseed}{lcg}% - \AtEndOfPackage{\reseedEachRun}% -} -\def\reseedEachRun{% - \seedCnt=\thisseed - \advance\seedCnt1\relax - \newwrite \rngWrite - \immediate\openout\rngWrite \jobname.seed - \immediate\write\rngWrite{\string\def\string\thisseed{\the\seedCnt}} - \immediate\closeout\rngWrite -} -\def\RNG@Dec{.} -\DeclareOption*{\PassOptionsToPackage{\CurrentOption}{lcg}} -\ProcessOptions -\RequirePackage{lcg}[2008/09/10] -% \end{macrocode} -% Save the seed value so we can reproduce the same pseudo-random number sequence. -% \begin{macrocode} -\edef\rng@saveSeed{\the\cr@nd} -% \end{macrocode} -% There are three data types: Integer, Rational, and Real. The following macros -% gives each of these types a numerical value, 0, 1 and 2, respectively. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcount\loopCnt -\def\maxLoopLimit{10} -\def\typeCodeForz{0} -\def\typeCodeForq{1} -\def\typeCodeForr{2} -% \end{macrocode} -% Some scratch count registers -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcount\rng@cnta -\newcount\rng@cntb -% \end{macrocode} -% A random variable is specified using a control sequence, e.g. \cs{a}. The following macro -% extracts the underlying name of the command, e.g. \verb+\@gtVarName{\a}+ expands to \texttt{a}, -% and returns the name as the expansion of the macro \cs{@varName}. -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\@getVarName#1{% - \edef\@varName{\expandafter\@gobble\string#1}% -} -% \end{macrocode} -% The command \cs{@getVarType} takes one argument, a random variable, e.g., \cs{a}. This -% command defines a macro \cs{varType} which expands to the data type the random variable is. -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\@getVarType#1{% - \@getVarName{#1}\edef\varType{\csname typeof@\@varName\endcsname}} -% \end{macrocode} -% \subsection{GCD and Rational Reduction Commands} -% \begin{macro}{\gcd} -% Here we use Euclid's Algorithm to find the greatest common divisor of two integers. -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\gcd#1#2{{% #1 = a, #2 = b - \ifnum#2=0 \edef\next{#1}\else - \@tempcnta=#1 \@tempcntb=#2 \divide\@tempcnta by\@tempcntb - \multiply\@tempcnta by\@tempcntb % q*b - \@tempcntb=#1 - \advance\@tempcntb by-\@tempcnta % remainder in \@tempcntb - \ifnum\@tempcntb=0 - \@tempcnta=#2 - \ifnum\@tempcnta < 0 \@tempcnta=-\@tempcnta\fi - \xdef\gcd@next{\noexpand% - \def\noexpand\thegcd{\the\@tempcnta}}% - \else - \xdef\gcd@next{\noexpand\gcd{#2}{\the\@tempcntb}}% - \fi - \fi}\gcd@next -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% \begin{macro}{\lcm} -% Now compute the least common multiple -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\lcm#1#2{% #1 = a, #2 = b - \gcd{#1}{#2}% - {\@tempcnta=#1 - \multiply\@tempcnta by#2 - \divide\@tempcnta by\thegcd - \xdef\thelcm{\the\@tempcnta}}% -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% \begin{macro}{\amodb} -% Modular arithmetic \texttt{a mod b}, returns its results -% as a macro \cs{retnmod}. -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\amodb#1#2{% #1 = a, #2 = b - {\@tempcnta=#1 - \divide\@tempcnta by#2 - \multiply\@tempcnta by#2 - \@tempcntb=#1 - \advance\@tempcntb by-\@tempcnta - \xdef\retnmod{\the\@tempcntb}}% -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% \begin{macro}{\reduceFrac} -% Reduce a fraction to lowest terms. The first argument is the numerator and the second -% argument is the denominator. This command computes the \texttt{gcd} of the two integers, -% divides each by the \texttt{gcd}, and returns the results in the two scratch count -% registers \cs{@tempcnta} and \cs{@tempcntb}. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand\reduceFrac[2] -{% - \gcd{#1}{#2}{\@tempcnta=#1 \divide\@tempcnta by\thegcd - \@tempcntb=#2 \divide\@tempcntb by\thegcd - \ifnum\@tempcntb<0\relax -% \end{macrocode} -% Always have the denominator as positive. -% \begin{macrocode} - \@tempcntb=-\@tempcntb - \@tempcnta=-\@tempcnta - \fi - \xdef\rfNumer{\the\@tempcnta}\xdef\rfDenom{\the\@tempcntb}}% -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% \begin{macro}{\convertRatTo} -% Converts a fraction \texttt{a/b} (\texttt{\#1/\#2}) to a denominator of \texttt{\#3}. Will return -% new numerator in \cs{rnd@Cnta} register. This will be exact if -% \texttt{\#2} divides \texttt{\#3}. -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\convertRatTo#1#2#3{{% - \@tempcnta=#3 - \multiply\@tempcnta by#1 - \divide\@tempcnta by#2 - \xdef\rng@retn@num{\the\@tempcnta}% -}} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% \begin{macro}{\RNGadd} -% This is the support for rational arithmetic (addition and subtraction). -% Adds two rational numbers, \texttt{\#1} and \texttt{\#2} together. These two rational numbers must have been defined -% already, possibly by \cs{defineQ}. Usage: \verb+\RNGadd\a\b+. This macro returns a rational number: -% the numerator in the \cs{rfNumer} command, and the denominator in the \cs{rfDenom} command. -% For example, -%\begin{verbatim} -%\defineQ\a{1}{3}\defineQ\b{3}{5}\RNGadd\a\b -%\makeatletter -%The sum of $\frac{\nOf\a}{\dOf\a} + \frac{\nOf\b}{\dOf\b} -% = \frac{\rfNumer}{\rfDenom}$ -%\makeatother -%\end{verbatim} -%This code typesets as $\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{14}{15}$. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand\RNGadd[2]{% - \rng@cnta=\nOf#1 \multiply\rng@cnta by\dOf#2 - \rng@cntb=\nOf#2 \multiply\rng@cntb by\dOf#1 - \advance\rng@cnta by\the\rng@cntb - \rng@cntb=\dOf#1 \multiply\rng@cntb by\dOf#2 - \reduceFrac{\the\rng@cnta}{\the\rng@cntb} -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% This is a simple macro for detecting if the argument \texttt{\#1} -% is a macro or not. Used when interval definitions of the -% \cs{RandomZ/Q/R} macros. -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\rng@isControl#1{\@ifundefined{\expandafter\@gobble\string#1}% - {\let\rng@isC@ntrol=0}{\let\rng@isC@ntrol=1}} -% \end{macrocode} -% This command determines if its argument has an \texttt{*} -% prefixed or post-fixed to its argument. -% If \cs{rng@isStariii} equals \texttt{*}, then an \texttt{*} exists. -% \begin{itemize} -% \item If there is no \texttt{*}, then the argument is \texttt{\#1} -% \item \cs{rng@isStariii} equals \texttt{*}, there is \texttt{*}, -% If the argument has the form \cs{*a}, then \cs{rng@isStari} is \cs{@empty} -% and the argument, stripped of the \texttt{*}, is given as \cs{rng@isStarii} -% \item \cs{rng@isStariii} equals \texttt{*}, there is \texttt{*}, -% If the argument has the form \cs{a*}, then \cs{rng@isStarii} is \cs{@empty} -% and the argument, stripped of the \texttt{*}, is given as \cs{rng@isStari} -%\end{itemize} -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\rng@existStar#1{\rng@existSt@r#1**\@nil} -\def\rng@existSt@r#1*#2*#3\@nil{\def\rng@isStari{#1}% - \def\rng@isStarii{#2}\def\rng@isStariii{#3}% -} -\def\rng@NameEndpoint#1{% - \ifx\rng@isStari\@empty - \edef#1{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@isStarii}% - \else\ifx\rng@isStarii\@empty - \edef#1{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@isStari}% - \fi\fi -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \subsection{Define an Integer and a Rational} -% \begin{macro}{\defineZ} -% Define a integer for use in other macros. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand\defineZ[2] -{% - \@getVarName#1\relax - \expandafter\def\csname typeof@\@varName\endcsname{0}% - \expandafter\edef\csname n@\@varName\endcsname{#2}% - \expandafter\edef\csname d@\@varName\endcsname{1}% - \edef\display@TeXfmt{#2}\edef\inline@TeXfmt{#2}% - \ifnum#2=1\relax\rng@makeOneFmtDefns - \else\ifnum#2=-1\relax\rng@makeMinusOneFmtDefns - \else\rng@makeOtherFmtDefns\fi\fi - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName*\endcsname\display@TeXfmt - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName!\endcsname\inline@TeXfmt - \expandafter\edef\csname\@varName\endcsname{#2}% -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% \begin{macro}{\defineQ} -% The following macro defines a rational number. Usage -% \verb+\defineQ\a{1}{2}+. This defines the rational number 1/2 and -% gives it a name, \cs{a}. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand\defineQ[3] -{% - \@getVarName#1\relax - \expandafter\def\csname typeof@\@varName\endcsname{1}% - \expandafter\edef\csname n@\@varName\endcsname{#2}% - \expandafter\edef\csname d@\@varName\endcsname{#3}% - \edef\display@TeXfmt{\frac{#2}{#3}}\edef\inline@TeXfmt{#2/#3}% - \ifnum#2=#3\relax\rng@makeOneFmtDefns - \else\ifnum#2=-#3\relax\rng@makeMinusOneFmtDefns - \else\rng@makeOtherFmtDefns\fi\fi - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName*\endcsname\display@TeXfmt - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName!\endcsname\inline@TeXfmt - \expandafter\edef\csname\@varName\endcsname{#2/#3}% - \simplifyCurrentQ -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% \begin{macro}{\defineR} -% This macro computes: (1) \cs{rng@intpart}; (2) \cs{rng@fracpart}; -% (3) \cs{rndnDec} (the number of decimals of the fractional part); -% (4) \cs{rndPower} (the power of ten determined by \cs{rndnDec}). -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand{\defineR}[2]{% - \@getVarName{#1}\RNGparseDec{#2}% - \expandafter\def\csname typeof@\@varName\endcsname{2}% - \reduceFrac{\rng@intpart\rng@fracpart}{\rndPower}% - \expandafter\edef\csname n@\@varName\endcsname{\rfNumer}% - \expandafter\edef\csname d@\@varName\endcsname{\rfDenom}% - \edef\display@TeXfmt{#2}\edef\inline@TeXfmt{#2}% - \ifnum\rfNumer=1\relax\rng@makeOneFmtDefns - \else\ifnum\rfNumer=-1\relax\rng@makeMinusOneFmtDefns - \else\rng@makeOtherFmtDefns\fi\fi - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName*\endcsname\display@TeXfmt - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName!\endcsname\inline@TeXfmt - \expandafter\edef\csname\@varName\endcsname{#2}% - \simplifyCurrentR -} -\newcommand{\simplifyCurrentR}{% - \ifnum\csname d@\@varName\endcsname=1 - \expandafter\defineZ - \csname\@varName\endcsname{\csname n@\@varName\endcsname}\fi -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\rng@makeOneFmtDefns{% -% inline - \expandafter\def\csname\@varName!e\endcsname{}% - \expandafter\def\csname\@varName!c\endcsname{}% -% display - \expandafter\def\csname\@varName*e\endcsname{}% - \expandafter\def\csname\@varName*c\endcsname{}% -} -\def\rng@makeMinusOneFmtDefns{% -% inline - \expandafter\def\csname\@varName!e\endcsname{-1}% - \expandafter\def\csname\@varName!c\endcsname{-}% -% display - \expandafter\def\csname\@varName*e\endcsname{-1}% - \expandafter\def\csname\@varName*c\endcsname{-}% -} -\def\rng@makeOtherFmtDefns{% -% inline - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName!e\endcsname\inline@TeXfmt - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName!c\endcsname\inline@TeXfmt -% display - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName*e\endcsname\display@TeXfmt - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName*c\endcsname\display@TeXfmt -} -% \end{macrocode} -% -% \subsection{Parse a Number} -% -% \subsubsection{Parsing a Rational} -% -% \begin{macro}{\RNGparseRat} -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\RNGparseRat#1{\expandafter\@chkslash#1//\@nil} -\def\@chkslash#1/#2/#3\@nil{% - \def\rng@num{#1}\def\rng@denom{#2}% - \def\rng@parseQ@iii{#3}% - \ifx\rng@denom\@empty\def\rng@denom{1}\fi -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% -% \subsubsection{Parsing a Real} -% -% \begin{macro}{\RNGparseDec} -% The argument \texttt{\#1} is a decimal number (or integer) -% This macro computes: (1) \cs{rng@intpart}; (2) \cs{rng@fracpart}; -% (3) \cs{rndnDec} (the number of decimals of the fractional part); -% (4) \cs{rndPower} (the power of ten determined by \cs{rndnDec}). -% These variables will be overwritten the next time this command -% is executed. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand{\RNGparseDec}[1]{\edef\parse@argi{#1}% - \expandafter\@chkdec\parse@argi..\@nil} -\def\@chkdec#1.#2.#3\@nil{% - \def\rng@intpart{#1}\def\rng@fracpart{#2}% - \def\rng@parseR@iii{#3}\rng@getnDec} -\def\rng@getnDec{% - \begingroup - \ifx\rng@fracpart\@empty\gdef\rndnDec{0}\gdef\rndPower{1}\else - \count0=0\relax\count2=1\relax - \expandafter\cntNumDec\rng@fracpart\end\fi - \endgroup} -\def\cntNumDec#1#2\end{% - \advance\count0by1 - \def\rng@arg{#2}% - \ifx\rng@arg\@empty - \xdef\rndnDec{\the\count0}% - \xdef\rndPower{1\@nameuse{rng@tz\the\count0}}% - \let\rng@next\relax - \else - \def\rng@next{\cntNumDec#2\end}% - \fi\rng@next -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% \begin{macro}{\nDivisionsPowerOfTen} -% This is a control of how many nodes to create in an interval -% of real numbers, as defined by \cs{RandomR}. The argument is -% an integer between 1 and 4 inclusive. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand{\nDivisionsPowerOfTen}[1]{% - \begingroup - \count0=#1\relax - \ifnum\count0>4\relax - \PackageError{rangen}{Number of subdivisions too large}% - {Reduce the argument of \string\nDivisionsPowerOfTen.}% - \else - \ifnum\count0<1\relax - \PackageError{rangen}{Number of subdivisions too large}% - {Increase the argument of \string\nDivisionsPowerOfTen.}% - \fi\fi - \xdef\RNGpowerOfTen{1\@nameuse{rng@tz#1}}% - \endgroup -} -\nDivisionsPowerOfTen{2} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -%\subsection{Creating Random Things} -%\subsubsection{Random Integer} -% \begin{macro}{\RandomZ} -% Randomly generates an integer in the specified range of values. -%\begin{verbatim} -%[#1] Optional parameter to modify the variable. -% #2 The random variable being defined, e.g., \a -% #3 lower limit of random integer -% #4 upper limit of random integer -%\end{verbatim} -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand\RandomZ[4][] -{% - \def\rng@ne@values{}% - \setkeys{rangen}{ne,#1}% -% \end{macrocode} -% Now see if there is an \texttt{*}, and get un-stripped -% argument. -% -% The \cs{rng@isControl} lets \cs{rng@isC@ntrol} to 0 if the arg is undefined, -% and lets \cs{rng@isC@ntrol} to 1 if it is defined. -% Check the left endpoint: -% \begin{macrocode} - \let\rng@CtrlLEP=0\let\rng@CtrlUEP=0% - \let\rng@makeLEPStrict=0\let\rng@makeUEPStrict=0% -% \end{macrocode} -% \paragraph*{Left endpoint.} -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@existStar{#3}\rng@NameEndpoint{\rng@LEP}% - \if\rng@isStariii*\edef\tmp@exp{% - \noexpand\rng@isControl{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@LEP}}\tmp@exp - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% a control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlLEP=1\let\rng@makeLEPStrict=1% -% \end{macrocode} -% The LEP is a control sequence with a star, we need to increment the value -% of \cs{rng@LEP} to the next largest integer. -% \begin{macrocode} - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \@getVarType{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@LEP}}\tmp@exp - \ifcase\varType % integer - \rng@cnta=\rng@LEP - \or % rational - \rng@dima=\expandafter\nOf\rng@LEP pt - \divide\rng@dima by\expandafter\dOf\rng@LEP - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@LEP}% - \rng@cnta=\rng@intpart - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@LEP}% - \rng@cnta=\rng@intpart - \fi - \advance\rng@cnta by1\relax - \defineZ{\rng@LEP}{\the\rng@cnta}% - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% Not a control sequence but has a star -% \begin{macrocode} - \defineZ{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP}% - \fi - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% No star, control sequence or not? -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@isControl{#3}% - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlLEP=1% - \def\rng@LEP{#3}% - \@getVarType{#3}% - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineZ{\rng@LEP}{#3}% - \or % rational - \rng@dima=\nOf{#3}pt - \divide\rng@dima by\dOf{#3}% - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@LEP}% - \defineZ{\rng@LEP}{\rng@intpart}% - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@LEP}% - \defineZ{\rng@LEP}{\rng@intpart}% - \fi - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% A number, no star -% \begin{macrocode} - \defineZ{\rng@LEP}{#3}% - \fi - \fi -% \end{macrocode} -% \paragraph*{Right endpoint.} -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@existStar{#4}\rng@NameEndpoint{\rng@UEP}% - \if\rng@isStariii*\edef\tmp@exp{% - \noexpand\rng@isControl{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@UEP}}\tmp@exp - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% a control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlUEP=1\let\rng@makeUEPStrict=1% -% \end{macrocode} -% The UEP is a control sequence with a star, we need to increment the value -% of \cs{rng@UEP} to the next largest integer. -% \begin{macrocode} - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \@getVarType{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@UEP}}\tmp@exp - \ifcase\varType % integer - \rng@cnta=\rng@UEP - \or % rational - \rng@dima=\expandafter\nOf\rng@UEP pt - \divide\rng@dima by\expandafter\dOf\rng@UEP - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@UEP}% - \rng@cnta=\rng@intpart - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@UEP}% - \rng@cnta=\rng@intpart - \fi - \advance\rng@cnta by-1\relax - \defineZ{\rng@UEP}{\the\rng@cnta}% - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% Not a control sequence but has a star -% \begin{macrocode} - \defineZ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP}% - \fi - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% No star, control sequence or not? -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@isControl{#4}% - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlUEP=1% - \def\rng@UEP{#4}% - \@getVarType{#4}% - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineZ{\rng@UEP}{#4}% - \or % rational - \rng@dima=\nOf{#4}pt - \divide\rng@dima by\dOf{#4}% - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@UEP}% - \defineZ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@intpart}% - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@UEP}% - \defineZ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@intpart}% - \fi - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% A number, no star, assume it is an integer -% \begin{macrocode} - \defineZ{\rng@UEP}{#4}% - \fi - \fi -% \end{macrocode} -% \textbf{To Do.} Check if LEP is less than UEP, if not, notify user. -% Save the random variable, e.g., \cs{a} -% \begin{macrocode} - \def\@currentName{#2}% -% \end{macrocode} -% Record the variable type -% \begin{macrocode} - \@getVarName{#2}% - \expandafter\def\csname typeof@\@varName\endcsname{0}% -% \end{macrocode} -% Save the range of this variable -% \begin{macrocode} - \expandafter\edef\csname first@\@varName\endcsname{\rng@LEP}% - \expandafter\edef\csname last@\@varName\endcsname{\rng@UEP}% -% \end{macrocode} -% Now get a value for the variable using \cs{rand}, defined in \texttt{lcg} -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@chgrand[first=\rng@LEP,last=\rng@UEP]\rand -% \end{macrocode} -% Now define the integer. -% \begin{macrocode} - \defineZ{#2}{\arabic{rand}}% -% \end{macrocode} -% \paragraph*{Constraints} -% We have a random Z, we now try to satisfy the \texttt{ne} condition. -% -% The macro \cs{rangen@ne} can be of the form \verb!{1,3,4,5}!. We try to -% satisfy all the conditions specified by \cs{rangen@ne} -% \begin{macrocode} - \ifx\rangen@ne\@empty\else\loopCnt=0\relax -% \end{macrocode} -% We will try a total number of \cs{maxLoopLimit} to meet the required -% conditions. -% \begin{macrocode} - \@whilenum\loopCnt<\maxLoopLimit\do{% -% \end{macrocode} -% Set \cs{rng@cnta=1}, if \cs{rng@cnta} is still 1 at the end of this -% loop, the condition is satisfied. -% conditions. -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@cnta=1\relax -% \end{macrocode} -% We use a \cs{@for} loop to run through all the NE values -% \begin{macrocode} - \@for\ne@@tmp:=\rangen@ne\do{% -% \end{macrocode} -% If the current RV is equal to the current NE value, we fail, so we -% ``and'' a zero into the \cs{rng@cnta} register. -% \begin{macrocode} - \ifnum\value{rand}=\ne@@tmp\relax - \multiply\rng@cnta0\relax - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% \dots otherwise, we ``and'' a one. -% \begin{macrocode} - \multiply\rng@cnta1\relax - \fi - }% -% \end{macrocode} -% If \cs{rng@cnt} is still equal to 1, all conditions have been met, -% in this case we set \verb!\loopCnt=\maxLoopLimit! so we can exit the outer loop. -% \begin{macrocode} - \ifnum\rng@cnta=1\relax % all conditions met - \loopCnt=\maxLoopLimit - \else % if \rng@cnta \ne 1, try again -% \end{macrocode} -% Otherwise, we increment the loop, see if we have gone the limit, if -% not, loop back with a new random choice. -% \begin{macrocode} - \advance\loopCnt1\relax - \ifnum\loopCnt=\maxLoopLimit - \PackageWarning{rangen}{Not all conditions met - after \maxLoopLimit\space tries}% - \else - \rng@chgrand[first=\rng@LEP,last=\rng@UEP]\rand - \fi - \fi - }% - \fi -% \end{macrocode} -% Whether we fail or succeed, we'll go with the last RV. Hopefully, the -% author is aware of the log file, and re-compile, possibly with a -% wider range for the variable, or with a larger value of \cs{maxLoopLimit}. -% -% \begin{macrocode} - \defineZ{#2}{\arabic{rand}}% -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\updateZ#1#2{% - \@getVarName#1\relax - \expandafter\edef\csname\@varName\endcsname{#2}% - \expandafter\edef\csname n@\@varName\endcsname{#2}% - \expandafter\edef\csname d@\@varName\endcsname{1}% -} -% \end{macrocode} -%\subsubsection{Random Rational} -% \begin{macro}{\RandomQ} -% Randomly generate a rational number. The parameters for \cs{RandomQ} are -%\begin{verbatim} -%[#1] Optional parameter to modify the variable. -% #2 The random variable being defined, e.g., \a -%[#3] maximum denominator permitted (optional) -% #4 rational number for lower endpoint of range -% #5 rational number for upper endpoint of range -%\end{verbatim} -% Here, it is assume that the first rational number is less than the second. This macro -% will randomly generate a rational number between rat1 and rat2, with a maximum denominator -% specified in \texttt{\#3}. -% -% \medskip\noindent\textbf{Note: }To allow for random endpoints, if one or both are real numbers, we convert -% them to rational numbers in \cs{@RandomQ}. -% -% We begin by getting the first two parameters: -%\begin{verbatim} -%[#1] Optional parameter to modify the variable. -% #2 The random variable being defined, e.g., \a -%\end{verbatim} -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand{\RandomQ}[2][] -{% - \setkeys{rangen}{ne,#1}% - \def\rq@currentName{#2}% - \@RandomQ -} -% \end{macrocode} -% We use \cs{@RandomQ} to get the last three parameters of \cs{RandomQ}. -% If the endpoints are not rational, they are converted to rationals. -%\begin{verbatim} -%[#1] maximum denominator permitted (optional) -% #2 rational number for lower endpoint of range -% #3 rational number for upper endpoint of range -%\end{verbatim} -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand{\@RandomQ}[3][] -{% -% \end{macrocode} -% Now see if there is an \texttt{*}, and get un-stripped -% argument. -% -% The \cs{rng@isControl} lets \cs{rng@isC@ntrol} to 0 if the arg is undefined, -% and lets \cs{rng@isC@ntrol} to 1 if it is defined. -% Check the left endpoint: -% \begin{macrocode} - \let\rng@CtrlLEP=0\let\rng@CtrlUEP=0% - \let\rng@makeLEPStrict=0\let\rng@makeUEPStrict=0% -% \end{macrocode} -% \paragraph*{Left endpoint} -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@existStar{#2}\rng@NameEndpoint{\rng@LEP}% - \if\rng@isStariii*\edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \rng@isControl{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@LEP}}\tmp@exp - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% a control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlLEP=1\let\rng@makeLEPStrict=1% -% \end{macrocode} -% The LEP is a control sequence we get its type and convert to rational -% \begin{macrocode} - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \@getVarType{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@LEP}}\tmp@exp - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineQ{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP}{1}% - \or % rational - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \defineQ{\noexpand\rng@LEP}{\expandafter\nOf\rng@LEP}% - {\expandafter\dOf\rng@LEP}}\tmp@exp - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@LEP}% - \defineQ{\rng@LEP}{\rng@intpart}{\rng@fracpart}% - \fi - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% Not a control sequence but has a star, a number, we assume rational -% \begin{macrocode} - \RNGparseRat{\rng@LEP}% - \defineQ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@intpart}{\rng@fracpart}% - \fi - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% No star, is it a control sequence or not? -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@isControl{#2}% - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% a control sequence - \@getVarType{#2}% - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineQ{\rng@LEP}{#2}{1}% - \or % rational - \defineQ{\rng@LEP}{\nOf{#2}}{\dOf{#2}}% - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{#2}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@LEP}% - \defineQ{\rng@LEP}{\rng@intpart}{\rng@fracpart}% - \fi - \else % a number, required to be rational - \RNGparseRat{#2}% - \defineQ{\rng@LEP}{\rng@num}{\rng@denom}% - \fi - \fi -% \end{macrocode} -% \paragraph*{Right endpoint} -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@existStar{#3}\rng@NameEndpoint{\rng@UEP}%% - \if\rng@isStariii*% - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \rng@isControl{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@UEP}}\tmp@exp - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% a control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlUEP=1\let\rng@makeUEPStrict=1% -% \end{macrocode} -% The UEP is a control sequence we get its type and convert to rational -% \begin{macrocode} - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \@getVarType{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@UEP}}\tmp@exp - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineQ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP}{1}% - \or % rational - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \defineQ{\noexpand\rng@UEP}{\expandafter\nOf\rng@UEP}% - {\expandafter\dOf\rng@UEP}}\tmp@exp - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@UEP}% - \defineQ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@intpart}{\rng@fracpart}% - \fi - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% Not a control sequence but has a star, a number, we assume rational -% \begin{macrocode} - \RNGparseRat{\rng@UEP}% - \defineQ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@intpart}{\rng@fracpart}% - \fi - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% No star, is it a control sequence or not? -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@isControl{#3}% - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% a control sequence - \@getVarType{#3}% - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineQ{\rng@UEP}{#3}{1}% - \or % rational - \defineQ{\rng@UEP}{\nOf{#3}}{\dOf{#3}}% - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{#3}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@UEP}% - \defineQ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@intpart}{\rng@fracpart}% - \fi - \else % a number, required to be rational - \RNGparseRat{#3}% - \defineQ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@num}{\rng@denom}% - \fi - \fi - \@@RandomQ{#1}{\nOf{\rng@LEP}}{\dOf{\rng@LEP}}% - {\nOf{\rng@UEP}}{\dOf{\rng@UEP}}% -} -% \end{macrocode} -% Once all the parameters have been acquired, and -% any needed conversions are made, we call \cs{@@RandomQ} which -% actually generates the random rational. -%\begin{verbatim} -% #1 maximum denominator permitted -% #2 numerator of first rational -% #3 denominator of first rational -% #4 numerator of second rational -% #5 denominator of second rational -%\end{verbatim} -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand{\@@RandomQ}[5] -{% -% \end{macrocode} -% Now take parameters \texttt{\#2}--\texttt{\#5}, and make into two rationals -% \begin{macrocode} - \updateQ\@rqi{#2}{#3}\updateQ\@rqii{#4}{#5}% -% \end{macrocode} -% Find least common multiple between \texttt{\#3}, \texttt{\#5} and \texttt{\#1} -% \begin{macrocode} - \lcm{#3}{#5}\edef\@thelcm{\thelcm}% - \def\@maxDenom{#1}% - \ifx\@maxDenom\@empty\edef\@maxDenom{\@thelcm}\else - \lcm{\@thelcm}{#1}\edef\@thelcm{\thelcm}\fi -% \end{macrocode} -% Now convert all rationals to have a denominator of \cs{@thelcm} -% \begin{macrocode} - \convertRatTo{\nOf\@rqi}{\dOf\@rqi}{\@thelcm}% - \updateQ\@@rqi{\rng@retn@num}{\@thelcm}% - \convertRatTo{\nOf\@rqii}{\dOf\@rqii}{\@thelcm}% - \updateQ\@@rqii{\rng@retn@num}{\@thelcm}% -% \end{macrocode} -% get divisor -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@cnta=\@thelcm \divide\rng@cnta by\@maxDenom - \edef\@divisor{\the\rng@cnta}% -% \end{macrocode} -% Round up lower limit -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@cnta=\nOf\@@rqi - \divide\rng@cnta by\@divisor - \advance\rng@cnta by1 -% \end{macrocode} -% Round down the upper limit -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@cntb=\nOf\@@rqii\divide\rng@cntb by\@divisor -% \end{macrocode} -% If a strict inequality is requested, we creep in a little. -% \begin{macrocode} - \if\rng@makeLEPStrict1\advance\rng@cnta1\relax\fi - \if\rng@makeUEPStrict1\advance\rng@cntb-1\relax\fi -% \end{macrocode} -% construct numerator -% \begin{macrocode} - \expandafter\@getVarName\rq@currentName - \let\save@varName\@varName - \expandafter\edef\csname first@n@\@varName\endcsname{\the\rng@cnta}% - \expandafter\edef\csname last@n@\@varName\endcsname{\the\rng@cntb}% - \expandafter\edef\csname first@d@\@varName\endcsname{\@maxDenom}% - \expandafter\edef\csname last@d@\@varName\endcsname{\@maxDenom}% - \edef\rng@LEP{\csname first@n@\@varName\endcsname}% - \edef\rng@UEP{\csname last@n@\@varName\endcsname}% -%\typeout{\@varName: first=\rng@LEP,last=\rng@UEP}% - \rng@chgrand[first=\rng@LEP,last=\rng@UEP]\rand -% \end{macrocode} -% Record the random variable name, e.g., \cs{a}, ... -% \begin{macrocode} - \let\@currentName\rq@currentName - \expandafter\@getVarName\rq@currentName - \expandafter\defineQ\@currentName{\arabic{rand}}{\@maxDenom}% - \simplifyCurrentQ - \expandafter\defineQ\@currentName{\expandafter\nOf\@currentName}% - {\expandafter\dOf\@currentName}% -% \end{macrocode} -% -% \paragraph*{Constraints} -% -% We now attempt to satisfy the NE constraints. -% \begin{macrocode} - \ifx\rangen@ne\@empty\else\loopCnt=0\relax - \@whilenum\loopCnt<\maxLoopLimit\do{% - \rng@cnta=1\relax - \@for\ne@@tmp:=\rangen@ne\do{% -% \end{macrocode} -% Define a rational by the name of \cs{cmp@Name}, then make it have -% the same denominator as \cs{@currentName}. -% \begin{macrocode} - \let\save@currentName\rq@currentName - \RNGparseRat{\ne@@tmp}% - \defineQ{\cmp@Name}{\rng@num}{\rng@denom}% - \let\@varName\save@varName - \syncronizeQs{\@varName}% - \ifnum\csname n@\@varName\endcsname=\n@cmp@Name - \multiply\rng@cnta0\relax - \else - \multiply\rng@cnta1\relax - \fi - }% - \ifnum\rng@cnta=1\relax % all conditions met - \loopCnt=\maxLoopLimit - \else % if \rng@cnta \ne 1, try again - \advance\loopCnt1\relax - \ifnum\loopCnt=\maxLoopLimit - \PackageWarning{rangen}{Not all conditions met - after \maxLoopLimit\space tries}% - \else - \rng@chgrand[first=\rng@LEP,last=\rng@UEP]\rand - \expandafter\@getVarName\rq@currentName - \expandafter\defineQ\@currentName{\arabic{rand}}% - {\@maxDenom}% - \fi - \fi - }% - \fi - \simplifyCurrentQ - \expandafter\defineQ\@currentName{\expandafter\nOf\@currentName}% - {\expandafter\dOf\@currentName}% -% \end{macrocode} -% If the denominator is equal to 1, let's change the data type to an integer. -% \begin{macrocode} - \let\@currentName\rq@currentName - \expandafter\@getVarName\rq@currentName - \ifnum\csname d@\@varName\endcsname=1\relax\expandafter - \defineZ\@currentName{\expandafter\nOf\@currentName}% - \fi - \simplifyCurrentQ -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% \begin{macro}{\updateQ} -% Updates the value of a rational number, its numerator and denominator -% without changing any of the format macros. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand\updateQ[3] -{% - \@getVarName#1\relax - \expandafter\edef\csname\@varName\endcsname{#2/#3}% - \expandafter\edef\csname n@\@varName\endcsname{#2}% - \expandafter\edef\csname d@\@varName\endcsname{#3}% -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% A macro for performing routine adjustments on a rational number. -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\simplifyCurrentQ -{% -% \end{macrocode} -% Reduce fraction: Reduce the fraction to its lowest terms. -% \begin{macrocode} - \reduceFrac{\csname n@\@varName\endcsname}% - {\csname d@\@varName\endcsname}% -% \end{macrocode} -% \cs{reduceFrac} returns results in \cs{@tempcnta} and \cs{@tempcntb}, now -% update the numerator and denominator -% \begin{macrocode} - \expandafter\edef\csname n@\@varName\endcsname{\rfNumer}% - \expandafter\edef\csname d@\@varName\endcsname{\rfDenom}% -% \end{macrocode} -% If the numerator is zero, then zero out \cs{@varName} and special format -% \begin{macrocode} - \ifnum\csname n@\@varName\endcsname=0 - \expandafter\edef\csname\@varName\endcsname{0}% - \edef\display@TeXfmt{0}\edef\inline@TeXfmt{0}% - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% If numerator equals denominator, just replace by 1 -% \begin{macrocode} - \ifnum\csname n@\@varName\endcsname=\csname d@\@varName\endcsname - \expandafter\defineZ\csname\@varName\endcsname{1}% - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% If numerator equals -denominator, just replace by -1 -% \begin{macrocode} - \ifnum\csname n@\@varName\endcsname - =-\csname d@\@varName\endcsname - \expandafter\defineZ\csname\@varName\endcsname{-1}% - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% If denominator equals 1, modify value; otherwise, ok. -% \begin{macrocode} - \ifnum\csname d@\@varName\endcsname=1 - \expandafter\defineZ\csname\@varName\endcsname - {\csname n@\@varName\endcsname}% - \else - \expandafter\edef\csname \@varName\endcsname{% - \csname n@\@varName\endcsname/% - \csname d@\@varName\endcsname}% - \edef\display@TeXfmt{% - \frac{\csname n@\@varName\endcsname} - {\csname d@\@varName\endcsname}}% - \edef\inline@TeXfmt{% - \csname n@\@varName\endcsname/% - \csname d@\@varName\endcsname}% - \expandafter\let - \csname\@varName*\endcsname\display@TeXfmt - \fi - \fi - \fi - \fi -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \begin{macro}{\nOf} -% \begin{macro}{\dOf} -% \begin{macro}{\iOf} -% \begin{macro}{\typeOf} -% User access to numerator and denominator of random variables. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand\nOf[1]{\csname n@\expandafter\@gobble\string#1\endcsname} -\newcommand\dOf[1]{\csname d@\expandafter\@gobble\string#1\endcsname} -% \end{macrocode} -% For a variable created by \cs{RandomL}, the index of the number chosen (1-based) -% can be accessed through the \cs{iOf} command. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand{\iOf}[1]{\csname i@\expandafter\@gobble\string#1\endcsname} -% \end{macrocode} -% Get the type of a RV, \cs{ifnum}\cs{typeOf}\cs{a}=0 (integer), 1 (rational), 2 (real), -% 3 (literal, created by \cs{RandomP}). -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand\typeOf[1]{% - \csname typeof@\expandafter\@gobble\string#1\endcsname} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% \end{macro} -% \end{macro} -% \end{macro} -% -%\subsubsection{Random Real} -% -% We attempt to generate a random real number, in a given interval of real numbers. -% -% The following are some data and switches used by \cs{RandomReal}. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newif\iftrailingzeros\trailingzerosfalse -\@namedef{rng@tz1}{0} -\@namedef{rng@tz2}{00} -\@namedef{rng@tz3}{000} -\@namedef{rng@tz4}{0000} -\@namedef{rng@tz5}{00000} -\@namedef{rng@tz6}{000000} -\@namedef{rng@tz7}{0000000} -\@namedef{rng@tz8}{00000000} -\def\rng@true{true}\def\rng@false{false} -\newdimen\rng@dima -\newdimen\rng@dimb -\newdimen\rng@dimc -% \end{macrocode} -% \begin{macro}{\RandomR} -% Create a real number at random within the given interval. For example, -%\begin{verbatim} -% \RandomR[<key-values>]{\a}{3.45}{6.45} -%\end{verbatim} -% \begin{macro}{round} -% \begin{macro}{showzeros} -% The key-value pairs recognized by \cs{RandomZ|Q|R}. -% \begin{macrocode} -\define@key{rangen}{ne}[]{\edef\rangen@ne{#1}} -\define@key{rangen}{round}[]{\def\rangen@round{#1}} -\define@key{rangen}{showzeros}[]{\def\rangen@showzeros{#1}% - \ifx\rangen@showzeros\@empty\global\trailingzerostrue\else - \ifx\rangen@showzeros\rng@true\global\trailingzerostrue\else - \global\trailingzerosfalse\fi\fi} -\define@key{rangen}{index}[]{\edef\rangen@index{#1}} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% \end{macro} -%\begin{verbatim} -%[#1] = options -% #2 = name of real to correct -% #3 = lower endpoint of interval -% #4 = upper endpoint of interval -%\end{verbatim} -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand{\RandomR}[4][]{% - \setkeys{rangen}{ne,round,showzeros=false,#1}% -% \end{macrocode} -% Now see if there is an \texttt{*}, and get un-stripped -% argument. -% -% The \cs{rng@isControl} lets \cs{rng@isC@ntrol} to 0 if the arg is undefined, -% and lets \cs{rng@isC@ntrol} to 1 if it is defined. -% Check the left endpoint: -% \begin{macrocode} - \let\rng@CtrlLEP=0\let\rng@CtrlUEP=0% - \let\rng@makeLEPStrict=0\let\rng@makeUEPStrict=0% - \def\rng@lcg@first{0}\edef\rng@lcg@last{\RNGpowerOfTen}% -% \end{macrocode} -% \paragraph{Left endpoint.} Check the left endpoint: -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@existStar{#3}\rng@NameEndpoint{\rng@LEP}% - \if\rng@isStariii*\edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \rng@isControl{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@LEP}}\tmp@exp - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% a control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlLEP=1\let\rng@makeLEPStrict=1% - \def\rng@lcg@first{1}% -% \end{macrocode} -% The LEP is a control sequence with a star. Convert LEP to a real -% number as needed. -% \begin{macrocode} - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \@getVarType{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@LEP}}\tmp@exp - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP\RNG@Dec}% - \or % rational - \rng@dima=\expandafter\nOf\rng@LEP pt - \divide\rng@dima by\expandafter\dOf\rng@LEP - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP}% - \fi -% \end{macrocode} -% Not a control sequence, but has a star -% \begin{macrocode} - \else - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP}% - \fi - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% No star, control sequence or not? -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@isControl{#3}% - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlLEP=1\def\rng@LEP{#3}% - \@getVarType{#3}% - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP\RNG@Dec}% - \or % rational - \rng@dima=\nOf{#3}pt - \divide\rng@dima by\dOf{#3}% - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP}% - \fi - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% A number, no star, number is required to be real -% \begin{macrocode} - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{#3}% - \fi - \fi -% \end{macrocode} -% \paragraph{Right endpoint.} Check the right endpoint: -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@existStar{#4}\rng@NameEndpoint{\rng@UEP}% - \if\rng@isStariii*\edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \rng@isControl{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@UEP}}\tmp@exp - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% a control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlUEP=1\let\rng@makeUEPStrict=1% - \rng@cnta=\rng@lcg@last\advance\rng@cnta-1\relax - \edef\rng@lcg@last{\the\rng@cnta}% -% \end{macrocode} -% The UEP is a control sequence with a star. Convert UEP to a real -% number as needed. -% \begin{macrocode} - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \@getVarType{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@UEP}}\tmp@exp - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP\RNG@Dec}% - \or % rational - \rng@dima=\expandafter\nOf\rng@UEP pt - \divide\rng@dima by\expandafter\dOf\rng@UEP - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP}% - \fi -% \end{macrocode} -% Not a control sequence, but has a star -% \begin{macrocode} - \else - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP}% - \fi - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% No star, control sequence or not? -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@isControl{#4}% - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlUEP=1\def\rng@UEP{#4}% - \@getVarType{#4}% - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP\RNG@Dec}% - \or % rational - \rng@dima=\nOf{#4}pt - \divide\rng@dima by\dOf{#4}% - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP}% - \fi - \else -% \end{macrocode} -% A number, no star, number is required to be real -% \begin{macrocode} - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{#4}% - \fi - \fi -% \end{macrocode} -% Prepare to generate the random real -% \begin{macrocode} - \def\@currentName{#2}\@getVarName{#2}% -% \end{macrocode} -% Save upper and lower endpoints where they are expected to be. -% \begin{macrocode} - \expandafter\edef\csname first@\@varName\endcsname{\rng@LEP}% - \expandafter\edef\csname last@\@varName\endcsname{\rng@UEP}% -% \end{macrocode} -% Get a random real, and declare it to be a real number using \cs{defineR}. -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@getRandomR - \defineR{#2}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% -% \end{macrocode} -% Round and remove trailing zeros. -% \begin{macrocode} - \ifx\rangen@round\@empty\else - \RNGround{#2}{#2}{\rangen@round}% - \rng@dima=#2pt\relax - \defineR{#2}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \fi -% \end{macrocode} -% \paragraph{Constraints.} Let's try to apply constraints. We only allow one constraint. -% \begin{macrocode} - \ifx\rangen@ne\@empty\else\loopCnt=0\relax - \@whilenum\loopCnt<\maxLoopLimit\do{% - \rng@cnta=1\relax - \@for\ne@@tmp:=\rangen@ne\do{% - \rng@dima=#2pt - \ifdim\rng@dima=\ne@@tmp pt\relax - \multiply\rng@cnta0\relax\else - \multiply\rng@cnta1\relax\fi - }% - \ifnum\rng@cnta=1\relax % all conditions met - \loopCnt=\maxLoopLimit - \else % if \rng@cnta \ne 1, try again - \advance\loopCnt1\relax - \ifnum\loopCnt=\maxLoopLimit - \PackageWarning{rangen}{Not all conditions met - after \maxLoopLimit\space tries}% - \else - \rng@getRandomR - \defineR{#2}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% -% \end{macrocode} -% Round and remove trailing zeros. -% \begin{macrocode} - \ifx\rangen@round\@empty\else - \RNGround{#2}{#2}{\rangen@round}% - \rng@dima=#2pt\relax - \defineR{#2}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \fi - \fi - \fi - }% - \fi -% \end{macrocode} -% \paragraph{Formatting.} Begin formatting of the real, keys recognized are -% \texttt{round} and \texttt{showzeros}. -% \begin{macrocode} - \rnd@ProcessRealFormat{#2}% -% \end{macrocode} -% We declare our number. -% \begin{macrocode} - \def\@currentName{#2}% - \defineR{#2}{#2}% -} -% \end{macrocode} -% Get a new random real and return it in the \cs{rng@dima} -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\rng@getRandomR{% -% \end{macrocode} -% Put the endpoints in dimension registers so we can subtract them. -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@dima=\rng@LEP pt - \rng@dimb=\rng@UEP pt -% \end{macrocode} -% Compute the difference between upper and lower, then strip off the \texttt{pt}, -% to make it a decimal number. -% \begin{macrocode} - \advance\rng@dimb-\rng@dima -% \edef\r@getDiff{\strip@pt\rng@dimb}% -% \end{macrocode} -% Get a random integer from the interval 0 to \cs{RNGpowerOfTen}. -% the default value of the latter command is 100, and it can be changed -% using \cs{nDivisionsPowerOfTen}. The idea is to divide the interval -% from the lower bound to the upper bound into \cs{RNGpowerOfTen} nodes, -% and we choose one of these nodes are random. -% -% If the endpoints where strict, then we changed \cs{rng@lcg@first} -% from 0 to 1 (if the lower endpoint is strict); and changed -% \cs{rng@lcg@last} from \cs{RNGpowerOfTen} to \texttt{\string\RNGpowerOfTen-1} -% (if the upper end point is strict). -% \begin{macrocode} - \rng@chgrand[first=\rng@lcg@first,last=\rng@lcg@last]\rand -% \end{macrocode} -% Divide the length of the interval by \cs{RNGpowerOfTen}, -% and store the result in \cs{rng@dimb}, then multiply -% that by \verb!\arabic{rand}!. -% \begin{macrocode} - \divide\rng@dimb by\RNGpowerOfTen\relax - \rng@dimb=\arabic{rand}\rng@dimb -% \end{macrocode} -% Finally, the left-end point is still in \cs{rng@dima} -% we add the result in \cs{rng@dimb} to \cs{rng@dima} -% to compute our random rational. -% \begin{macrocode} - \advance\rng@dima by\rng@dimb -} -\def\rnd@ProcessRealFormat#1{% - \ifx\rangen@round\@empty - \rng@dima=#1pt\relax - \defineR{#1}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \else - \RNGround{#1}{#1}{\rangen@round}% - \rng@dima=#1pt\relax - \defineR{#1}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \iftrailingzeros - {\RNGparseDec{#1}\count0=\decPls\relax - \advance\count0-\rndnDec\relax - \ifnum\count0>0\relax\xdef#1{% - \rng@intpart\RNG@Dec\rng@fracpart% -\@nameuse{rng@tz\the\count0}}% - \fi}% - \defineR{#1}{#1}% - \fi - \fi -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% -% \subsubsection{Random Sign} -% \begin{macro}{\RandomS} -% We randomly generate a \texttt{+} or \texttt{-} sign -% for addition and subtraction. The first optional argument -% is a rational number between 0 and 1. The default is \texttt{1/2}. -% This number represents the probably of a \texttt{+} sign. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand{\RandomS}[2][1/2]{% - \RNGparseRat{#1}% - \ifnum\rng@num<0\relax - \PackageError{rangen}{A positive numerator is required}% - {The rational number must be between 0 and 1}\fi - \ifnum\rng@denom<0\relax - \PackageError{rangen}{A positive denominator is required}% - {The rational number must be between 0 and 1}\fi - \ifnum\rng@num>\rng@denom\relax - \PackageError{rangen}{The rational must be between 0 and 1}% - {The rational number must be between 0 and 1}\fi - \rng@chgrand[first=1,last=\rng@denom]\rand - \@getVarName{#2}% - \ifnum\value{rand}>\rng@num\relax\def#2{-}% - \rng@makeMinusOneFmtDefns - \def\display@TeXfmt{-}\def\inline@TeXfmt{-}% - \else\def#2{+}\rng@makeOneFmtDefns - \def\display@TeXfmt{}\def\inline@TeXfmt{}\fi - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName*\endcsname\display@TeXfmt - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName!\endcsname\inline@TeXfmt -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% -% \subsubsection{Random Number from a List} -% -% \begin{macro}{\RandomL} -% Select a number of any type from a comma-delimited list. -%\begin{verbatim} -% \RandomL[key-values]{\RV}{<comma-delimited list>} -%\end{verbatim} -% Currently, the only key recognized is the \texttt{index} key. -% If the \texttt{index} key is specified, the number whose index is specified -% is retrieved from the list. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand{\RandomL}[3][]{% - \let\rangen@index\@empty - \setkeys{rangen}{#1}% - \rng@cnta=0\relax\@for\@@tmp:=#3\do{% - \advance\rng@cnta1\relax}\edef\n@rng@listItems{\the\rng@cnta}% - \ifx\rangen@index\@empty - \rng@chgrand[first=1,last=\n@rng@listItems]\rand - \else - \rng@cnta=\rangen@index - \advance\rng@cnta-1\relax - \amodb{\rng@cnta}{\n@rng@listItems}% - \rng@cnta=\retnmod - \advance\rng@cnta1\relax - \value{rand}=\rng@cnta - \fi - \@getVarName{#2}% - \expandafter\edef\csname i@\@varName\endcsname{\arabic{rand}}% - \rng@cnta=0\relax\@for\@@tmp:=#3\do{% - \advance\rng@cnta1\relax\ifnum\rng@cnta=\arabic{rand}% - \edef\rng@choice{\@@tmp}\fi}% - \def\@currentName{#2}% -% \end{macrocode} -% Now, determine the type of this choice, and make appropriate -% data type definition. -% \begin{macrocode} - \RNGparseDec{\rng@choice}% - \if\rng@parseR@iii\RNG@Dec\defineR{#2}{\rng@choice}% - \else\RNGparseRat{\rng@choice}% - \if\rng@parseQ@iii/\defineQ{#2}{\rng@num}{\rng@denom}% - \else\defineZ{#2}{\rng@choice}\fi\fi -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} - -% \subsubsection{Random Problem from a List} -% -% \begin{macro}{\RandomP} -% Select a literal from a comma-delimited list of literals. -%\begin{verbatim} -% \RandomP[key-values]{\RV}{<comma-delimited list>} -%\end{verbatim} -% Currently, the only key recognized is the \texttt{index} key. -% If the \texttt{index} key is specified, the number whose index is specified -% is retrieved from the list. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand{\RandomP}[3][]{% - \let\rangen@index\@empty - \setkeys{rangen}{#1}% - \rng@cnta=0\relax\@for\@@tmp:=#3\do{% - \advance\rng@cnta1\relax}\edef\n@rng@listItems{\the\rng@cnta}% - \ifx\rangen@index\@empty - \rng@chgrand[first=1,last=\n@rng@listItems]\rand - \else - \rng@cnta=\rangen@index - \advance\rng@cnta-1\relax - \amodb{\rng@cnta}{\n@rng@listItems}% - \rng@cnta=\retnmod - \advance\rng@cnta1\relax - \value{rand}=\rng@cnta - \fi - \@getVarName{#2}% - \expandafter\edef\csname i@\@varName\endcsname{\arabic{rand}}% - \rng@cnta=0\relax\@for\@@tmp:=#3\do{% - \advance\rng@cnta1\relax\ifnum\rng@cnta=\arabic{rand}% - \rng@toks=\expandafter{\@@tmp}\edef#2{\the\rng@toks}% - \expandafter\def\csname typeof@\@varName\endcsname{3}\fi}% -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% -% \subsubsection{Random Index} -% -% \begin{macro}{\RandomI} -% This command creates an implied list of \verb!{1, 2, 3,...,n}!, -% and randomly selects a number from this list. The result is -% defined as an integer, and held in the macro \texttt{\#1}. -%\begin{verbatim} -% \Random{\i}{n} --> select \i from {1, 2, 3,...,n} at random -%\end{verbatim} -%A random index, \cs{i}, created by \cs{RandomI}, can be used -%in the \cs{RandomL} command; for example, -%\begin{verbatim} -% \RandomL[index=\i]{\a}{17,\rPI,3/4,\rE,88,1/2} -%\end{verbatim} -%The value of \cs{a} is determined by the index \cs{i}. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand{\RandomI}[2]{% - \rng@chgrand[first=1,last=#2]\rand - \defineZ{#1}{\arabic{rand}}% - \expandafter\edef\csname i@\@varName\endcsname{\arabic{rand}}% -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% -% \subsection{Some Constants} -% -% \begin{macro}{\zZero} -% \begin{macro}{\zOne} -% \begin{macro}{\zMinusOne} -% \begin{macro}{\rPI} -% \begin{macro}{\rE} -% Define three convenience integers corresponding to $0$, $1$, and $-1$. -% \begin{macrocode} -\defineZ{\zZero}{0} -\defineZ{\zOne}{1} -\defineZ{\zMinusOne}{-1} -\defineR{\rPI}{3.1415927} -\defineR{\rE}{2.7182818} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% \end{macro} -% \end{macro} -% \end{macro} -% \end{macro} -% -% This macro takes \cs{@varName} and \cs{cmp@Name} and converts to the same common -% denominator. This makes it easy to make comparisons between two rational numbers. -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\syncronizeQs#1{\edef\sync@arg{#1}% - \lcm{\csname d@\sync@arg\endcsname}{\d@cmp@Name}% - \edef\@thelcm{\thelcm}% - \convertRatTo{\n@cmp@Name}{\d@cmp@Name}{\@thelcm}% - \updateQ\cmp@Name{\rng@retn@num}{\@thelcm}% - \convertRatTo{\csname n@\sync@arg\endcsname}% - {\csname d@\sync@arg\endcsname}{\@thelcm}\expandafter - \defineQ\csname\sync@arg\endcsname{\rng@retn@num}{\@thelcm}% -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \subsection{Formatting Commands} -% \begin{macro}{\ds} -% \begin{macro}{\eds} -% \begin{macro}{\cds} -% Displays an alternate representation (\textbf display\textbf style) of the random variable. Usage \cs{ds}\cs{a}. -% This displays the contents of \cs{display@TeXfmt} for this variable. The value of \cs{display@TeXfmt} -% is effected by the formatting commands above. -% -% For a rational number \cs{a}, the expression \cs{ds}\cs{a} expands either to the special format representation, or -% to a rational of the form $\frac{p}{q}$. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand\ds[1]{% - \expandafter\csname\expandafter\@gobble\string#1*\endcsname -} -\newcommand\eds[1]{% - \expandafter\csname\expandafter\@gobble\string#1*e\endcsname -} -\newcommand\cds[1]{% - \expandafter\csname\expandafter\@gobble\string#1*c\endcsname -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% \end{macro} -% \end{macro} -% \begin{macro}{\fmt} -% \begin{macro}{\efmt} -% \begin{macro}{\cfmt} -% Displays a special format for the random variable. Usage \cs{ds}\cs{a}. -% This displays the contents of \cs{display@TeXfmt} for this variable. -% Same as \cs{ds}, but does not display a display style if there is not -% special formatting. -% -% For a rational number \cs{a}, the expression \cs{ds}\cs{a} expands either to the special format representation, or -% to a rational of the form $p/q$. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand\fmt[1]{% - \expandafter\csname\expandafter\@gobble\string#1!\endcsname -} -\newcommand\efmt[1]{% - \expandafter\csname\expandafter\@gobble\string#1!e\endcsname -} -\newcommand\cfmt[1]{% - \expandafter\csname\expandafter\@gobble\string#1!c\endcsname -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% \end{macro} -% \end{macro} -% \begin{macro}{\js} -% Used within \cs{CorrAnsButton} to get a more precise expansion of a variable. Used with variables -% that have been defined using \cs{defineDepVar}. When you say \verb+\js\m+, for example, -% the \cs{eval@JSfmt} is expanded. -% \par\medskip\noindent -% \textbf{Usage:} \verb+\CorrAnsButton*{y = \js\m\space x }+ -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand\js[1]{% - \expandafter\csname\expandafter\@gobble\string#1!*\endcsname -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% -% \subsection{Commands specialized to Reals} - -% \begin{macro}{\RNGround} -% Round \texttt{\#1} to \texttt{\#3} decimal places, and leave result in \texttt{\#2}. -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\RNGround#1#2#3{% - \begingroup - \def\rng@ctrlName{#1}% - \def\rng@sourceName{#2}% - \def\rng@nDecPl{#3}% - \RNGparseDec{#2}% - \ifnum\rndnDec<#3\relax - \xdef\theseDigits{\rng@fracpart}% - \let\rng@next\relax - \else - \count0=0\relax - \gdef\theseDigits{}% - \def\rng@next{\expandafter\@rng@round\rng@fracpart\end}% - \fi - \rng@next - \xdef\decPls{\@ifundefined{save@rng@nDecPl}% - {\rng@nDecPl}{\save@rng@nDecPl}}% - \ifx\theseDigits\@empty - \xdef#1{\rng@intpart}\else - \xdef#1{\rng@intpart\RNG@Dec\theseDigits}\fi - \endgroup -} -\def\@rng@round#1{% - \ifx#1\end\let\rng@next\relax - \else - \ifnum\rng@nDecPl=0\relax - \ifnum#1>4\relax - \count0=\rng@intpart\relax - \ifnum\rng@intpart<0\relax - \advance\count0by-1\relax - \else - \advance\count0by1\relax - \fi - \xdef\rng@intpart{\the\count0}% - \fi - \gdef\theseDigits{}% - \let\rng@next\rng@gobbletoend - \else - \advance\count0by1\relax - \ifnum\count0=\rng@nDecPl\relax - \def\rng@next{\@@rng@round#1}% - \else - \xdef\theseDigits{\theseDigits#1}% - \let\rng@next\@rng@round - \fi - \fi - \fi - \rng@next -} -\def\rng@gobbletoend#1\end{} -\def\@@rng@round#1#2{% - \ifx#2\end% - \xdef\theseDigits{\theseDigits#1}% - \let\rng@next\relax - \else - \ifnum#2>4\relax\count2=#1\relax - \ifnum\count2=9\relax - \count0=\rng@nDecPl\relax - \ifnum\count0=1\relax - \count0=\rng@intpart\relax - \ifnum\rng@intpart<0\relax - \advance\count0by-1\relax - \else - \advance\count0by1\relax - \fi - \xdef\rng@intpart{\the\count0}% - \let\rng@next\rng@gobbletoend - \else - \advance\count0by-1\relax\expandafter - \xdef\rng@sourceName{% - \rng@intpart\RNG@Dec\theseDigits#1}% - \edef\save@rng@nDecPl{\rng@nDecPl}% - \edef\rng@next{\noexpand\RNGround{% - \expandafter\noexpand\rng@ctrlName}% - {\expandafter\noexpand\rng@sourceName}% - {\the\count0}\noexpand\rng@gobbletoend}% - \fi - \else - \advance\count2by1\relax - \xdef\theseDigits{\theseDigits\the\count2}% - \let\rng@next\rng@gobbletoend - \fi - \else % \ifnum#2<=4 - \xdef\theseDigits{\theseDigits#1}% - \let\rng@next\rng@gobbletoend - \fi - \fi - \rng@next -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% Used with \cs{CorrAnsButton} and \texttt{rngCorrAnsButton}, like so, -%\begin{verbatim} -% \CorrAnsButton{rEval(\strAns)}*{rngCorrAnsButton\RNGprintf{\%.2f}} -%\end{verbatim} -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\RNGprintf#1{("#1",\@gobble} -% \end{macrocode} -% -% \subsection{User Defined Dependent Variables for JavaScript} -% \begin{macro}{\defineDepQJS} -% Define a rational as a function of other integers. This macro defines -% \cs{fmt} and \cs{ds} for the variable, but its primary use it -% for \cs{js}. This command is aimed at the JavaScript side of things -%\begin{verbatim} -%#1 = name of rational to be defined, e.g., \a -%#2 = numerator -%#3 = denominator -%#4 = \js expression for #1 -%\end{verbatim} -% Usage: -%\begin{verbatim} -% \defineDepQJS{\m}{\d-\b}{\c-\a} -% {rFrac(rEval(\nOf\m)/rEval(\dOf\m))} -% ... -% \CorrAnsButton{y = \js\m\space x}*{rngCorrAnsButton}% -%\end{verbatim} -% The above example would calculate equation of the line passing through -% the two points \verb!P(\a,\b)! and \verb!Q(\c,\d)!. The code is used -% in the \cs{CorrAnsButton} to have the answer appear. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newcommand\defineDepQJS[4]{% - \@getVarName#1 - \expandafter\edef\csname\@varName\endcsname{(#2)/(#3)}% - \expandafter\edef\csname n@\@varName\endcsname{(#2)}% - \expandafter\edef\csname d@\@varName\endcsname{(#3)}% - \edef\display@TeXfmt{\csname\@varName\endcsname}% - \edef\inline@TeXfmt{\csname\@varName\endcsname}% - \def\dv@argiv{#4}\ifx\dv@argiv\@empty - \edef\eval@JSfmt{\csname\@varName\endcsname}\else - \edef\eval@JSfmt{#4}\fi - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName!*\endcsname\eval@JSfmt -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{macro} -% -% \subsection{Writing RVs to Solution Files} -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\rng@writeCurrentSeed#1{\immediate\write#1{\string\makeatletter - \string\global\string\cr@nd=\the\cr@nd\string\relax - \string\makeatother}} -% \end{macrocode} -% Token register to hold the verbatim contents of the \texttt{writeRVsTo} environment. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newtoks\rng@toks -\def\wrv@ex@solns{exercises}% -\def\wrv@ex@quiz{quizzes}% -% \end{macrocode} -% \begin{environment}{writeRVsTo} -% This environment takes its environment contents and writes it to -% two files, one file is \cs{jobname\_rvs.cut} which is input back -% into the source file immediately. The second parameter -% accepts the string \texttt{exercises} or \texttt{quizzes}, or a write -% handle to write to an auxiliary file. The environment was designed for -% use with the \texttt{exercise}, \texttt{quiz}, and \texttt{shortquiz} environments -% of \textsf{exerquiz}. -% \begin{macrocode} -\newenvironment{writeRVsTo}[2][] -{% - \def\wrv@argii{#2}% - \ifx\wrv@argii\wrv@ex@quiz\let\wrv@out\quiz@solns - \else\ifx\wrv@argii\wrv@ex@solns\let\wrv@out\ex@solns\else - \let\wrv@out#2\fi\fi - \rng@writeCurrentSeed\wrv@out - \rng@toks={}% - \def\verbatim@processline{% - \xdef\rng@temp{\the\rng@toks\the\verbatim@line}% - \global\rng@toks=\expandafter{\rng@temp}}% - \let\do\@makeother\dospecials\catcode`\^^M\active - #1% - \verbatim@start -}{ \immediate\write\wrv@out{\the\rng@toks}% - \newwrite\rng@writeRVs - \immediate\openout\rng@writeRVs\jobname_rvs.cut - \immediate\write\rng@writeRVs{\the\rng@toks}% - \immediate\closeout\rng@writeRVs - \aftergroup\rng@Input@RVs -} -% \end{macrocode} -% \end{environment} -% After the \texttt{writeRVsTo} environment writes the RVs to -% \cs{jobname\_rvs.cut}. The environment executes -% \cs{rng@Input@RVs} to input the file back into the source file. -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\rng@Input@RVs{\InputIfFileExists{\jobname_rvs.cut}{}{}} -% \end{macrocode} -% \subsection{Redefine lcg Package Macro} -% \begin{macrocode} -\def\rng@p@stkeysr@nd{% - \@rderr@nd% last < first -> swap - \cutr@nger@nd% range too big -> cut -} % end of \def\p@stkeysr@nd -\def\rng@chgrand{\@ifnextchar[\rng@chgr@nd{\rng@chgr@nd[]}} -\def\rng@chgr@nd[#1]{% - \@tempcnta=\z@ - \@tempcntb=\z@ - \setkeys{Init}{#1}% - \rng@p@stkeysr@nd% - \@utputr@nd% -} % end of \def\rng@chgrand -% \end{macrocode} -% \subsection{DLJS Support} -% \begin{macrocode} -\begin{insDLJS}[partialExpand]{partial}{Rangen} -var partre = /rEval|rFrac/; -% \end{macrocode} -% The arguments for this function take two forms -% (1) \texttt{fieldname}, \texttt{theanswer} (the default); (2) -% \texttt{theformat}, \texttt{fieldname}, \texttt{theanswer}. The later case -% is created by using the \cs{RNGprintf} command that inserts allows the -% document author to insert a \texttt{printf} formatting template. For example, -%\begin{verbatim} -% \CorrAnsButton{rEval(\strAns)}*{rngCorrAnsButton\RNGprintf{\%.4f}} -%\end{verbatim} -% \begin{macrocode} -function rngCorrAnsButton() -{ - var theprecision,fieldname,theanswer; - if (arguments.length==3) { - var theformat=arguments[0]; - var fieldname=arguments[1]; - var theanswer=arguments[2]; - } else { - var fieldname=arguments[0]; - var theanswer=arguments[1]; - } - theanswer = partialExpand(0,theanswer); - if (arguments.length==3) - theanswer=util.printf(theformat,eval(theanswer)); - DisplayAnswer(fieldname,theanswer); -} -% \end{macrocode} -% The JavaScript function \texttt{partialExpand} searches through \texttt{Ans} in search of -% \texttt{rEval} and \texttt{rFrac}. It calls itself recursively to search for the inner most -% appearances of these two functions. It evaluates these two functions starting with the inner -% most and working its way outward. -% \begin{macrocode} -function partialExpand(level,Ans) -{ - Ans = correctPlusMinus(Ans) - level += 1; -\db console.println("Enter level = " + level +": Ans: " + Ans);\db% - var n=0, m, bP, eP, subExp; - while ( true ) { -\db console.println("Searching a level " + level);\db% - try { m = Ans.match(partre); } - catch (e) { break; } - if ( m != null ) { - bP = m.index + m[0].length; - eP = FindBalP(Ans, bP, true); -\db console.println("bP = " + bP + " : eP = " + eP);\db% - var subExp = Ans.substring(bP+1, eP); -\db console.println("Found \'" + subExp% - + "\' at level = " + level);\db% -% subExp = partialExpand(level, subExp); - // n = beginning of "rEval", - // eP = beginning of balanced parens, - // bP = end of balanced parens - Ans = Ans.substring(0, m.index) - + eval(m[0]+"(level,subExp)") + Ans.substring(eP+1); -\db console.println("level = " + level% - +": New Ans: " + Ans);\db % - } else { - if ( level == 1 ) { -\db console.println("Level 1 break");\db % - break; - } - } - } -\db console.println("Return Ans: " + Ans);\db% - Ans = correctPlusMinus(Ans); - return Ans; -} -% \end{macrocode} -% Evaluates the value of \texttt{Ans}. -% \begin{macrocode} -function rEval(level, Ans) -{ - level += 1; -\db console.println("Enter rEval: level = "% - + level +": Ans: " + Ans);\db% - var n=0, m, bP, eP, subExp; - while ( true ) - { -\db console.println("Searching a level " + level);\db% - try { m = Ans.match(partre); } - catch (e) { break; } - if ( m != null ) { - bP = m.index + m[0].length; - eP = FindBalP(Ans, bP, true); -\db console.println("bP = " + bP + " : eP = " + eP);\db% - var subExp = Ans.substring(bP+1, eP); -\db console.println("Found \'" + subExp% - + "\' at level = " + level);\db% - // n = beginning of "rEval", - // eP = beginning of balanced parens, - // bP = end of balanced parens - Ans = Ans.substring(0, m.index) - +eval(m[0]+"(level,subExp)")+Ans.substring(eP+1); -\db console.println("level = "% - + level +": New Ans: " + Ans);\db % - } else { - Ans = ParseInput(Ans); -\db console.println("Ready to eval at level = "% - + level + ": Ans = " + Ans);\db% - with(Math) { Ans = eval( Ans ) }; -\db console.println("After eval at level = "% - + level + ": Ans = " + Ans);\db% - break; - } - } -\db console.println("Return Ans: " + Ans);\db% - return Ans; -} -% \end{macrocode} -% Evaluates an rational number by evaluating the value of the numerator and denominator separately. -% \begin{macrocode} -function rFrac(level, Ans) -{ - level += 1; -\db console.println("Enter rFrac level = "% - + level +": Ans: " + Ans);\db% - var n=0, m, bP, eP, subExp; - while ( true ) { -\db console.println("Searching a level " + level);\db% - try { m = Ans.match(partre); } - catch (e) { break; } - if ( m != null ) { - bP = m.index + m[0].length; - eP = FindBalP(Ans, bP, true); -\db console.println("bP = "% - + bP + " : eP = " + eP);\db% - var subExp = Ans.substring(bP+1, eP); -\db console.println("Found \'" + subExp% - + "\' at level = " + level);\db% - // n = beginning of "rEval", - // eP = beginning of balanced parens, - // bP = end of balanced parens - Ans = Ans.substring(0, m.index) - + eval(m[0]+"(level,subExp)") + Ans.substring(eP+1); -\db console.println("level = " + level% - +": New Ans: " + Ans);\db % - } else { - var numDenom = Ans.split("/"); - numDenom[0] = eval(numDenom[0]); - numDenom[1] = eval(numDenom[1]); - var g = gcd(numDenom[0], numDenom[1]); - numDenom[0] /= g; - numDenom[1] /= g; - if ( numDenom[1] == 1) - Ans = numDenom[0]; - else - Ans = numDenom.join("/"); -\db console.println("Reduce: " + numDenom.join("/"));\db% - break; - } - } -\db console.println("Return Ans: " + Ans);\db% - return Ans; -} -function correctPlusMinus(Ans) -{ - Ans = "" + Ans; - Ans = Ans.replace(/\s*([\+-])\s*\1\s*/g, " + "); - Ans = Ans.replace(/\s*\+\s*-\s*/g, " - "); -% Ans = Ans.replace(/\s*\+\s*\+\s*/g, " + "); -% Ans = Ans.replace(/\s*-\s*-\s*/g, " + "); - Ans = Ans.replace(/\s*-\s*\+\s*/g, " - "); - return Ans; -} -function gcd(a,b) -{ - var x = a, y = b, r; - while (true) - { - r = x \% y; - if ( r == 0 ) break; - x = y; - y = r; - } - return Math.abs(y); -} -function lcm (a,b) { return (a*b)/gcd(a,b); } -\end{insDLJS} -%</package> -% \end{macrocode} -\endinput diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/rangen/rangen.ins b/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/rangen/rangen.ins deleted file mode 100644 index c9335e7f873..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/rangen/rangen.ins +++ /dev/null @@ -1,64 +0,0 @@ -%% -%% This file will generate fast loadable files and documentation -%% driver files from the doc files in this package when run through -%% LaTeX or TeX. -%% -%% Copyright 1999-2002 D. P. Story -%% -%% This file is part of the `Web and Exerquiz Distribution'. -%% ------------------------------------------- -%% -%% It may be distributed under the conditions of the LaTeX Project Public -%% License, either version 1.2 of this license or (at your option) any -%% later version. The latest version of this license is in -%% http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt -%% and version 1.2 or later is part of all distributions of LaTeX -%% version 1999/12/01 or later. -%% -%% --------------- start of docstrip commands ------------------ -%% -\def\filedate{2001/05/26} -\def\batchfile{rangen.ins} -% -% If you can assume that the target audience for the document all have -% Acrobat Reader 5.0 or later, then chance the following switch to true, -% else, leave it as false. - -\input docstrip -\ifx\generate\undefined - \Msg{**********************************************} - \Msg{*} - \Msg{* This installation requires docstrip} - \Msg{* version 2.4 or later.} - \Msg{*} - \Msg{* An older version of docstrip has been input} - \Msg{*} - \Msg{**********************************************} - \errhelp{Move or rename old docstrip.tex and get a newer one.} - \errmessage{Old docstrip in input path} - \batchmode - \csname @@end\endcsname\end -\fi - -\keepsilent -\askforoverwritefalse -%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% - -\preamble -\endpreamble - -\generate -{% - \file{rangen.sty}{\from{rangen.dtx}{copyright,package}} -} - -\Msg{***************************************************************} -\Msg{*} -\Msg{* \space To finish the installation you have to copy the files } -\Msg{*} -\Msg{* \space *.sty, *.cfg and *.def into a directory searched by TeX} -\Msg{*} -\Msg{***************************************************************} - -%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% -\endinput diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/rangen/rangen.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/rangen/rangen.sty deleted file mode 100644 index 7f5feb52ebe..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/rangen/rangen.sty +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1173 +0,0 @@ -%% -%% This is file `rangen.sty', -%% generated with the docstrip utility. -%% -%% The original source files were: -%% -%% rangen.dtx (with options: `copyright,package') -%% -%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% -%% Rangen.sty package, 2000-3-05 %% -%% Copyright (C) 1999-2002 D. P. Story %% -%% dpstory@uakron.edu %% -%% %% -%% This program can redistributed and/or modified under %% -%% the terms of the LaTeX Project Public License %% -%% Distributed from CTAN archives in directory %% -%% macros/latex/base/lppl.txt; either version 1 of the %% -%% License, or (at your option) any later version. %% -%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% -\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1997/12/01] -\ProvidesPackage{rangen} - [2009/04/18 v1.3e Rangen: Generate Random Questions (dps)] -\newcount\seedCnt -\DeclareOption{testmode}{% - \InputIfFileExists{\jobname.seed}{}{\def\thisseed{1}}% - \PassOptionsToPackage{seed=\thisseed}{lcg}% - \AtEndOfPackage{\reseedEachRun}% -} -\def\reseedEachRun{% - \seedCnt=\thisseed - \advance\seedCnt1\relax - \newwrite \rngWrite - \immediate\openout\rngWrite \jobname.seed - \immediate\write\rngWrite{\string\def\string\thisseed{\the\seedCnt}} - \immediate\closeout\rngWrite -} -\def\RNG@Dec{.} -\DeclareOption*{\PassOptionsToPackage{\CurrentOption}{lcg}} -\ProcessOptions -\RequirePackage{lcg}[2008/09/10] -\edef\rng@saveSeed{\the\cr@nd} -\newcount\loopCnt -\def\maxLoopLimit{10} -\def\typeCodeForz{0} -\def\typeCodeForq{1} -\def\typeCodeForr{2} -\newcount\rng@cnta -\newcount\rng@cntb -\def\@getVarName#1{% - \edef\@varName{\expandafter\@gobble\string#1}% -} -\def\@getVarType#1{% - \@getVarName{#1}\edef\varType{\csname typeof@\@varName\endcsname}} -\def\gcd#1#2{{% #1 = a, #2 = b - \ifnum#2=0 \edef\next{#1}\else - \@tempcnta=#1 \@tempcntb=#2 \divide\@tempcnta by\@tempcntb - \multiply\@tempcnta by\@tempcntb % q*b - \@tempcntb=#1 - \advance\@tempcntb by-\@tempcnta % remainder in \@tempcntb - \ifnum\@tempcntb=0 - \@tempcnta=#2 - \ifnum\@tempcnta < 0 \@tempcnta=-\@tempcnta\fi - \xdef\gcd@next{\noexpand% - \def\noexpand\thegcd{\the\@tempcnta}}% - \else - \xdef\gcd@next{\noexpand\gcd{#2}{\the\@tempcntb}}% - \fi - \fi}\gcd@next -} -\def\lcm#1#2{% #1 = a, #2 = b - \gcd{#1}{#2}% - {\@tempcnta=#1 - \multiply\@tempcnta by#2 - \divide\@tempcnta by\thegcd - \xdef\thelcm{\the\@tempcnta}}% -} -\def\amodb#1#2{% #1 = a, #2 = b - {\@tempcnta=#1 - \divide\@tempcnta by#2 - \multiply\@tempcnta by#2 - \@tempcntb=#1 - \advance\@tempcntb by-\@tempcnta - \xdef\retnmod{\the\@tempcntb}}% -} -\newcommand\reduceFrac[2] -{% - \gcd{#1}{#2}{\@tempcnta=#1 \divide\@tempcnta by\thegcd - \@tempcntb=#2 \divide\@tempcntb by\thegcd - \ifnum\@tempcntb<0\relax - \@tempcntb=-\@tempcntb - \@tempcnta=-\@tempcnta - \fi - \xdef\rfNumer{\the\@tempcnta}\xdef\rfDenom{\the\@tempcntb}}% -} -\def\convertRatTo#1#2#3{{% - \@tempcnta=#3 - \multiply\@tempcnta by#1 - \divide\@tempcnta by#2 - \xdef\rng@retn@num{\the\@tempcnta}% -}} -\newcommand\RNGadd[2]{% - \rng@cnta=\nOf#1 \multiply\rng@cnta by\dOf#2 - \rng@cntb=\nOf#2 \multiply\rng@cntb by\dOf#1 - \advance\rng@cnta by\the\rng@cntb - \rng@cntb=\dOf#1 \multiply\rng@cntb by\dOf#2 - \reduceFrac{\the\rng@cnta}{\the\rng@cntb} -} -\def\rng@isControl#1{\@ifundefined{\expandafter\@gobble\string#1}% - {\let\rng@isC@ntrol=0}{\let\rng@isC@ntrol=1}} -\def\rng@existStar#1{\rng@existSt@r#1**\@nil} -\def\rng@existSt@r#1*#2*#3\@nil{\def\rng@isStari{#1}% - \def\rng@isStarii{#2}\def\rng@isStariii{#3}% -} -\def\rng@NameEndpoint#1{% - \ifx\rng@isStari\@empty - \edef#1{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@isStarii}% - \else\ifx\rng@isStarii\@empty - \edef#1{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@isStari}% - \fi\fi -} -\newcommand\defineZ[2] -{% - \@getVarName#1\relax - \expandafter\def\csname typeof@\@varName\endcsname{0}% - \expandafter\edef\csname n@\@varName\endcsname{#2}% - \expandafter\edef\csname d@\@varName\endcsname{1}% - \edef\display@TeXfmt{#2}\edef\inline@TeXfmt{#2}% - \ifnum#2=1\relax\rng@makeOneFmtDefns - \else\ifnum#2=-1\relax\rng@makeMinusOneFmtDefns - \else\rng@makeOtherFmtDefns\fi\fi - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName*\endcsname\display@TeXfmt - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName!\endcsname\inline@TeXfmt - \expandafter\edef\csname\@varName\endcsname{#2}% -} -\newcommand\defineQ[3] -{% - \@getVarName#1\relax - \expandafter\def\csname typeof@\@varName\endcsname{1}% - \expandafter\edef\csname n@\@varName\endcsname{#2}% - \expandafter\edef\csname d@\@varName\endcsname{#3}% - \edef\display@TeXfmt{\frac{#2}{#3}}\edef\inline@TeXfmt{#2/#3}% - \ifnum#2=#3\relax\rng@makeOneFmtDefns - \else\ifnum#2=-#3\relax\rng@makeMinusOneFmtDefns - \else\rng@makeOtherFmtDefns\fi\fi - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName*\endcsname\display@TeXfmt - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName!\endcsname\inline@TeXfmt - \expandafter\edef\csname\@varName\endcsname{#2/#3}% - \simplifyCurrentQ -} -\newcommand{\defineR}[2]{% - \@getVarName{#1}\RNGparseDec{#2}% - \expandafter\def\csname typeof@\@varName\endcsname{2}% - \reduceFrac{\rng@intpart\rng@fracpart}{\rndPower}% - \expandafter\edef\csname n@\@varName\endcsname{\rfNumer}% - \expandafter\edef\csname d@\@varName\endcsname{\rfDenom}% - \edef\display@TeXfmt{#2}\edef\inline@TeXfmt{#2}% - \ifnum\rfNumer=1\relax\rng@makeOneFmtDefns - \else\ifnum\rfNumer=-1\relax\rng@makeMinusOneFmtDefns - \else\rng@makeOtherFmtDefns\fi\fi - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName*\endcsname\display@TeXfmt - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName!\endcsname\inline@TeXfmt - \expandafter\edef\csname\@varName\endcsname{#2}% - \simplifyCurrentR -} -\newcommand{\simplifyCurrentR}{% - \ifnum\csname d@\@varName\endcsname=1 - \expandafter\defineZ - \csname\@varName\endcsname{\csname n@\@varName\endcsname}\fi -} -\def\rng@makeOneFmtDefns{% - \expandafter\def\csname\@varName!e\endcsname{}% - \expandafter\def\csname\@varName!c\endcsname{}% - \expandafter\def\csname\@varName*e\endcsname{}% - \expandafter\def\csname\@varName*c\endcsname{}% -} -\def\rng@makeMinusOneFmtDefns{% - \expandafter\def\csname\@varName!e\endcsname{-1}% - \expandafter\def\csname\@varName!c\endcsname{-}% - \expandafter\def\csname\@varName*e\endcsname{-1}% - \expandafter\def\csname\@varName*c\endcsname{-}% -} -\def\rng@makeOtherFmtDefns{% - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName!e\endcsname\inline@TeXfmt - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName!c\endcsname\inline@TeXfmt - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName*e\endcsname\display@TeXfmt - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName*c\endcsname\display@TeXfmt -} -\def\RNGparseRat#1{\expandafter\@chkslash#1//\@nil} -\def\@chkslash#1/#2/#3\@nil{% - \def\rng@num{#1}\def\rng@denom{#2}% - \def\rng@parseQ@iii{#3}% - \ifx\rng@denom\@empty\def\rng@denom{1}\fi -} -\newcommand{\RNGparseDec}[1]{\edef\parse@argi{#1}% - \expandafter\@chkdec\parse@argi..\@nil} -\def\@chkdec#1.#2.#3\@nil{% - \def\rng@intpart{#1}\def\rng@fracpart{#2}% - \def\rng@parseR@iii{#3}\rng@getnDec} -\def\rng@getnDec{% - \begingroup - \ifx\rng@fracpart\@empty\gdef\rndnDec{0}\gdef\rndPower{1}\else - \count0=0\relax\count2=1\relax - \expandafter\cntNumDec\rng@fracpart\end\fi - \endgroup} -\def\cntNumDec#1#2\end{% - \advance\count0by1 - \def\rng@arg{#2}% - \ifx\rng@arg\@empty - \xdef\rndnDec{\the\count0}% - \xdef\rndPower{1\@nameuse{rng@tz\the\count0}}% - \let\rng@next\relax - \else - \def\rng@next{\cntNumDec#2\end}% - \fi\rng@next -} -\newcommand{\nDivisionsPowerOfTen}[1]{% - \begingroup - \count0=#1\relax - \ifnum\count0>4\relax - \PackageError{rangen}{Number of subdivisions too large}% - {Reduce the argument of \string\nDivisionsPowerOfTen.}% - \else - \ifnum\count0<1\relax - \PackageError{rangen}{Number of subdivisions too large}% - {Increase the argument of \string\nDivisionsPowerOfTen.}% - \fi\fi - \xdef\RNGpowerOfTen{1\@nameuse{rng@tz#1}}% - \endgroup -} -\nDivisionsPowerOfTen{2} -\newcommand\RandomZ[4][] -{% - \def\rng@ne@values{}% - \setkeys{rangen}{ne,#1}% - \let\rng@CtrlLEP=0\let\rng@CtrlUEP=0% - \let\rng@makeLEPStrict=0\let\rng@makeUEPStrict=0% - \rng@existStar{#3}\rng@NameEndpoint{\rng@LEP}% - \if\rng@isStariii*\edef\tmp@exp{% - \noexpand\rng@isControl{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@LEP}}\tmp@exp - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% a control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlLEP=1\let\rng@makeLEPStrict=1% - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \@getVarType{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@LEP}}\tmp@exp - \ifcase\varType % integer - \rng@cnta=\rng@LEP - \or % rational - \rng@dima=\expandafter\nOf\rng@LEP pt - \divide\rng@dima by\expandafter\dOf\rng@LEP - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@LEP}% - \rng@cnta=\rng@intpart - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@LEP}% - \rng@cnta=\rng@intpart - \fi - \advance\rng@cnta by1\relax - \defineZ{\rng@LEP}{\the\rng@cnta}% - \else - \defineZ{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP}% - \fi - \else - \rng@isControl{#3}% - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlLEP=1% - \def\rng@LEP{#3}% - \@getVarType{#3}% - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineZ{\rng@LEP}{#3}% - \or % rational - \rng@dima=\nOf{#3}pt - \divide\rng@dima by\dOf{#3}% - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@LEP}% - \defineZ{\rng@LEP}{\rng@intpart}% - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@LEP}% - \defineZ{\rng@LEP}{\rng@intpart}% - \fi - \else - \defineZ{\rng@LEP}{#3}% - \fi - \fi - \rng@existStar{#4}\rng@NameEndpoint{\rng@UEP}% - \if\rng@isStariii*\edef\tmp@exp{% - \noexpand\rng@isControl{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@UEP}}\tmp@exp - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% a control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlUEP=1\let\rng@makeUEPStrict=1% - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \@getVarType{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@UEP}}\tmp@exp - \ifcase\varType % integer - \rng@cnta=\rng@UEP - \or % rational - \rng@dima=\expandafter\nOf\rng@UEP pt - \divide\rng@dima by\expandafter\dOf\rng@UEP - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@UEP}% - \rng@cnta=\rng@intpart - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@UEP}% - \rng@cnta=\rng@intpart - \fi - \advance\rng@cnta by-1\relax - \defineZ{\rng@UEP}{\the\rng@cnta}% - \else - \defineZ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP}% - \fi - \else - \rng@isControl{#4}% - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlUEP=1% - \def\rng@UEP{#4}% - \@getVarType{#4}% - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineZ{\rng@UEP}{#4}% - \or % rational - \rng@dima=\nOf{#4}pt - \divide\rng@dima by\dOf{#4}% - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@UEP}% - \defineZ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@intpart}% - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@UEP}% - \defineZ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@intpart}% - \fi - \else - \defineZ{\rng@UEP}{#4}% - \fi - \fi - \def\@currentName{#2}% - \@getVarName{#2}% - \expandafter\def\csname typeof@\@varName\endcsname{0}% - \expandafter\edef\csname first@\@varName\endcsname{\rng@LEP}% - \expandafter\edef\csname last@\@varName\endcsname{\rng@UEP}% - \rng@chgrand[first=\rng@LEP,last=\rng@UEP]\rand - \defineZ{#2}{\arabic{rand}}% - \ifx\rangen@ne\@empty\else\loopCnt=0\relax - \@whilenum\loopCnt<\maxLoopLimit\do{% - \rng@cnta=1\relax - \@for\ne@@tmp:=\rangen@ne\do{% - \ifnum\value{rand}=\ne@@tmp\relax - \multiply\rng@cnta0\relax - \else - \multiply\rng@cnta1\relax - \fi - }% - \ifnum\rng@cnta=1\relax % all conditions met - \loopCnt=\maxLoopLimit - \else % if \rng@cnta \ne 1, try again - \advance\loopCnt1\relax - \ifnum\loopCnt=\maxLoopLimit - \PackageWarning{rangen}{Not all conditions met - after \maxLoopLimit\space tries}% - \else - \rng@chgrand[first=\rng@LEP,last=\rng@UEP]\rand - \fi - \fi - }% - \fi - \defineZ{#2}{\arabic{rand}}% -} -\def\updateZ#1#2{% - \@getVarName#1\relax - \expandafter\edef\csname\@varName\endcsname{#2}% - \expandafter\edef\csname n@\@varName\endcsname{#2}% - \expandafter\edef\csname d@\@varName\endcsname{1}% -} -\newcommand{\RandomQ}[2][] -{% - \setkeys{rangen}{ne,#1}% - \def\rq@currentName{#2}% - \@RandomQ -} -\newcommand{\@RandomQ}[3][] -{% - \let\rng@CtrlLEP=0\let\rng@CtrlUEP=0% - \let\rng@makeLEPStrict=0\let\rng@makeUEPStrict=0% - \rng@existStar{#2}\rng@NameEndpoint{\rng@LEP}% - \if\rng@isStariii*\edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \rng@isControl{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@LEP}}\tmp@exp - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% a control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlLEP=1\let\rng@makeLEPStrict=1% - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \@getVarType{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@LEP}}\tmp@exp - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineQ{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP}{1}% - \or % rational - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \defineQ{\noexpand\rng@LEP}{\expandafter\nOf\rng@LEP}% - {\expandafter\dOf\rng@LEP}}\tmp@exp - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@LEP}% - \defineQ{\rng@LEP}{\rng@intpart}{\rng@fracpart}% - \fi - \else - \RNGparseRat{\rng@LEP}% - \defineQ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@intpart}{\rng@fracpart}% - \fi - \else - \rng@isControl{#2}% - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% a control sequence - \@getVarType{#2}% - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineQ{\rng@LEP}{#2}{1}% - \or % rational - \defineQ{\rng@LEP}{\nOf{#2}}{\dOf{#2}}% - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{#2}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@LEP}% - \defineQ{\rng@LEP}{\rng@intpart}{\rng@fracpart}% - \fi - \else % a number, required to be rational - \RNGparseRat{#2}% - \defineQ{\rng@LEP}{\rng@num}{\rng@denom}% - \fi - \fi - \rng@existStar{#3}\rng@NameEndpoint{\rng@UEP}%% - \if\rng@isStariii*% - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \rng@isControl{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@UEP}}\tmp@exp - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% a control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlUEP=1\let\rng@makeUEPStrict=1% - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \@getVarType{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@UEP}}\tmp@exp - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineQ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP}{1}% - \or % rational - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \defineQ{\noexpand\rng@UEP}{\expandafter\nOf\rng@UEP}% - {\expandafter\dOf\rng@UEP}}\tmp@exp - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@UEP}% - \defineQ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@intpart}{\rng@fracpart}% - \fi - \else - \RNGparseRat{\rng@UEP}% - \defineQ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@intpart}{\rng@fracpart}% - \fi - \else - \rng@isControl{#3}% - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% a control sequence - \@getVarType{#3}% - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineQ{\rng@UEP}{#3}{1}% - \or % rational - \defineQ{\rng@UEP}{\nOf{#3}}{\dOf{#3}}% - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{#3}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@UEP}% - \defineQ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@intpart}{\rng@fracpart}% - \fi - \else % a number, required to be rational - \RNGparseRat{#3}% - \defineQ{\rng@UEP}{\rng@num}{\rng@denom}% - \fi - \fi - \@@RandomQ{#1}{\nOf{\rng@LEP}}{\dOf{\rng@LEP}}% - {\nOf{\rng@UEP}}{\dOf{\rng@UEP}}% -} -\newcommand{\@@RandomQ}[5] -{% - \updateQ\@rqi{#2}{#3}\updateQ\@rqii{#4}{#5}% - \lcm{#3}{#5}\edef\@thelcm{\thelcm}% - \def\@maxDenom{#1}% - \ifx\@maxDenom\@empty\edef\@maxDenom{\@thelcm}\else - \lcm{\@thelcm}{#1}\edef\@thelcm{\thelcm}\fi - \convertRatTo{\nOf\@rqi}{\dOf\@rqi}{\@thelcm}% - \updateQ\@@rqi{\rng@retn@num}{\@thelcm}% - \convertRatTo{\nOf\@rqii}{\dOf\@rqii}{\@thelcm}% - \updateQ\@@rqii{\rng@retn@num}{\@thelcm}% - \rng@cnta=\@thelcm \divide\rng@cnta by\@maxDenom - \edef\@divisor{\the\rng@cnta}% - \rng@cnta=\nOf\@@rqi - \divide\rng@cnta by\@divisor - \advance\rng@cnta by1 - \rng@cntb=\nOf\@@rqii\divide\rng@cntb by\@divisor - \if\rng@makeLEPStrict1\advance\rng@cnta1\relax\fi - \if\rng@makeUEPStrict1\advance\rng@cntb-1\relax\fi - \expandafter\@getVarName\rq@currentName - \let\save@varName\@varName - \expandafter\edef\csname first@n@\@varName\endcsname{\the\rng@cnta}% - \expandafter\edef\csname last@n@\@varName\endcsname{\the\rng@cntb}% - \expandafter\edef\csname first@d@\@varName\endcsname{\@maxDenom}% - \expandafter\edef\csname last@d@\@varName\endcsname{\@maxDenom}% - \edef\rng@LEP{\csname first@n@\@varName\endcsname}% - \edef\rng@UEP{\csname last@n@\@varName\endcsname}% - \rng@chgrand[first=\rng@LEP,last=\rng@UEP]\rand - \let\@currentName\rq@currentName - \expandafter\@getVarName\rq@currentName - \expandafter\defineQ\@currentName{\arabic{rand}}{\@maxDenom}% - \simplifyCurrentQ - \expandafter\defineQ\@currentName{\expandafter\nOf\@currentName}% - {\expandafter\dOf\@currentName}% - \ifx\rangen@ne\@empty\else\loopCnt=0\relax - \@whilenum\loopCnt<\maxLoopLimit\do{% - \rng@cnta=1\relax - \@for\ne@@tmp:=\rangen@ne\do{% - \let\save@currentName\rq@currentName - \RNGparseRat{\ne@@tmp}% - \defineQ{\cmp@Name}{\rng@num}{\rng@denom}% - \let\@varName\save@varName - \syncronizeQs{\@varName}% - \ifnum\csname n@\@varName\endcsname=\n@cmp@Name - \multiply\rng@cnta0\relax - \else - \multiply\rng@cnta1\relax - \fi - }% - \ifnum\rng@cnta=1\relax % all conditions met - \loopCnt=\maxLoopLimit - \else % if \rng@cnta \ne 1, try again - \advance\loopCnt1\relax - \ifnum\loopCnt=\maxLoopLimit - \PackageWarning{rangen}{Not all conditions met - after \maxLoopLimit\space tries}% - \else - \rng@chgrand[first=\rng@LEP,last=\rng@UEP]\rand - \expandafter\@getVarName\rq@currentName - \expandafter\defineQ\@currentName{\arabic{rand}}% - {\@maxDenom}% - \fi - \fi - }% - \fi - \simplifyCurrentQ - \expandafter\defineQ\@currentName{\expandafter\nOf\@currentName}% - {\expandafter\dOf\@currentName}% - \let\@currentName\rq@currentName - \expandafter\@getVarName\rq@currentName - \ifnum\csname d@\@varName\endcsname=1\relax\expandafter - \defineZ\@currentName{\expandafter\nOf\@currentName}% - \fi - \simplifyCurrentQ -} -\newcommand\updateQ[3] -{% - \@getVarName#1\relax - \expandafter\edef\csname\@varName\endcsname{#2/#3}% - \expandafter\edef\csname n@\@varName\endcsname{#2}% - \expandafter\edef\csname d@\@varName\endcsname{#3}% -} -\def\simplifyCurrentQ -{% - \reduceFrac{\csname n@\@varName\endcsname}% - {\csname d@\@varName\endcsname}% - \expandafter\edef\csname n@\@varName\endcsname{\rfNumer}% - \expandafter\edef\csname d@\@varName\endcsname{\rfDenom}% - \ifnum\csname n@\@varName\endcsname=0 - \expandafter\edef\csname\@varName\endcsname{0}% - \edef\display@TeXfmt{0}\edef\inline@TeXfmt{0}% - \else - \ifnum\csname n@\@varName\endcsname=\csname d@\@varName\endcsname - \expandafter\defineZ\csname\@varName\endcsname{1}% - \else - \ifnum\csname n@\@varName\endcsname - =-\csname d@\@varName\endcsname - \expandafter\defineZ\csname\@varName\endcsname{-1}% - \else - \ifnum\csname d@\@varName\endcsname=1 - \expandafter\defineZ\csname\@varName\endcsname - {\csname n@\@varName\endcsname}% - \else - \expandafter\edef\csname \@varName\endcsname{% - \csname n@\@varName\endcsname/% - \csname d@\@varName\endcsname}% - \edef\display@TeXfmt{% - \frac{\csname n@\@varName\endcsname} - {\csname d@\@varName\endcsname}}% - \edef\inline@TeXfmt{% - \csname n@\@varName\endcsname/% - \csname d@\@varName\endcsname}% - \expandafter\let - \csname\@varName*\endcsname\display@TeXfmt - \fi - \fi - \fi - \fi -} -\newcommand\nOf[1]{\csname n@\expandafter\@gobble\string#1\endcsname} -\newcommand\dOf[1]{\csname d@\expandafter\@gobble\string#1\endcsname} -\newcommand{\iOf}[1]{\csname i@\expandafter\@gobble\string#1\endcsname} -\newcommand\typeOf[1]{% - \csname typeof@\expandafter\@gobble\string#1\endcsname} -\newif\iftrailingzeros\trailingzerosfalse -\@namedef{rng@tz1}{0} -\@namedef{rng@tz2}{00} -\@namedef{rng@tz3}{000} -\@namedef{rng@tz4}{0000} -\@namedef{rng@tz5}{00000} -\@namedef{rng@tz6}{000000} -\@namedef{rng@tz7}{0000000} -\@namedef{rng@tz8}{00000000} -\def\rng@true{true}\def\rng@false{false} -\newdimen\rng@dima -\newdimen\rng@dimb -\newdimen\rng@dimc -\define@key{rangen}{ne}[]{\edef\rangen@ne{#1}} -\define@key{rangen}{round}[]{\def\rangen@round{#1}} -\define@key{rangen}{showzeros}[]{\def\rangen@showzeros{#1}% - \ifx\rangen@showzeros\@empty\global\trailingzerostrue\else - \ifx\rangen@showzeros\rng@true\global\trailingzerostrue\else - \global\trailingzerosfalse\fi\fi} -\define@key{rangen}{index}[]{\edef\rangen@index{#1}} -\newcommand{\RandomR}[4][]{% - \setkeys{rangen}{ne,round,showzeros=false,#1}% - \let\rng@CtrlLEP=0\let\rng@CtrlUEP=0% - \let\rng@makeLEPStrict=0\let\rng@makeUEPStrict=0% - \def\rng@lcg@first{0}\edef\rng@lcg@last{\RNGpowerOfTen}% - \rng@existStar{#3}\rng@NameEndpoint{\rng@LEP}% - \if\rng@isStariii*\edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \rng@isControl{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@LEP}}\tmp@exp - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% a control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlLEP=1\let\rng@makeLEPStrict=1% - \def\rng@lcg@first{1}% - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \@getVarType{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@LEP}}\tmp@exp - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP\RNG@Dec}% - \or % rational - \rng@dima=\expandafter\nOf\rng@LEP pt - \divide\rng@dima by\expandafter\dOf\rng@LEP - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP}% - \fi - \else - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP}% - \fi - \else - \rng@isControl{#3}% - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlLEP=1\def\rng@LEP{#3}% - \@getVarType{#3}% - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP\RNG@Dec}% - \or % rational - \rng@dima=\nOf{#3}pt - \divide\rng@dima by\dOf{#3}% - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{\rng@LEP}% - \fi - \else - \defineR{\rng@LEP}{#3}% - \fi - \fi - \rng@existStar{#4}\rng@NameEndpoint{\rng@UEP}% - \if\rng@isStariii*\edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \rng@isControl{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@UEP}}\tmp@exp - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% a control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlUEP=1\let\rng@makeUEPStrict=1% - \rng@cnta=\rng@lcg@last\advance\rng@cnta-1\relax - \edef\rng@lcg@last{\the\rng@cnta}% - \edef\tmp@exp{\noexpand% - \@getVarType{\expandafter\noexpand\rng@UEP}}\tmp@exp - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP\RNG@Dec}% - \or % rational - \rng@dima=\expandafter\nOf\rng@UEP pt - \divide\rng@dima by\expandafter\dOf\rng@UEP - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP}% - \fi - \else - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP}% - \fi - \else - \rng@isControl{#4}% - \if\rng@isC@ntrol1% control sequence - \let\rng@CtrlUEP=1\def\rng@UEP{#4}% - \@getVarType{#4}% - \ifcase\varType % integer - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP\RNG@Dec}% - \or % rational - \rng@dima=\nOf{#4}pt - \divide\rng@dima by\dOf{#4}% - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \or % real - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{\rng@UEP}% - \fi - \else - \defineR{\rng@UEP}{#4}% - \fi - \fi - \def\@currentName{#2}\@getVarName{#2}% - \expandafter\edef\csname first@\@varName\endcsname{\rng@LEP}% - \expandafter\edef\csname last@\@varName\endcsname{\rng@UEP}% - \rng@getRandomR - \defineR{#2}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \ifx\rangen@round\@empty\else - \RNGround{#2}{#2}{\rangen@round}% - \rng@dima=#2pt\relax - \defineR{#2}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \fi - \ifx\rangen@ne\@empty\else\loopCnt=0\relax - \@whilenum\loopCnt<\maxLoopLimit\do{% - \rng@cnta=1\relax - \@for\ne@@tmp:=\rangen@ne\do{% - \rng@dima=#2pt - \ifdim\rng@dima=\ne@@tmp pt\relax - \multiply\rng@cnta0\relax\else - \multiply\rng@cnta1\relax\fi - }% - \ifnum\rng@cnta=1\relax % all conditions met - \loopCnt=\maxLoopLimit - \else % if \rng@cnta \ne 1, try again - \advance\loopCnt1\relax - \ifnum\loopCnt=\maxLoopLimit - \PackageWarning{rangen}{Not all conditions met - after \maxLoopLimit\space tries}% - \else - \rng@getRandomR - \defineR{#2}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \ifx\rangen@round\@empty\else - \RNGround{#2}{#2}{\rangen@round}% - \rng@dima=#2pt\relax - \defineR{#2}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \fi - \fi - \fi - }% - \fi - \rnd@ProcessRealFormat{#2}% - \def\@currentName{#2}% - \defineR{#2}{#2}% -} -\def\rng@getRandomR{% - \rng@dima=\rng@LEP pt - \rng@dimb=\rng@UEP pt - \advance\rng@dimb-\rng@dima - \rng@chgrand[first=\rng@lcg@first,last=\rng@lcg@last]\rand - \divide\rng@dimb by\RNGpowerOfTen\relax - \rng@dimb=\arabic{rand}\rng@dimb - \advance\rng@dima by\rng@dimb -} -\def\rnd@ProcessRealFormat#1{% - \ifx\rangen@round\@empty - \rng@dima=#1pt\relax - \defineR{#1}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \else - \RNGround{#1}{#1}{\rangen@round}% - \rng@dima=#1pt\relax - \defineR{#1}{\strip@pt\rng@dima}% - \iftrailingzeros - {\RNGparseDec{#1}\count0=\decPls\relax - \advance\count0-\rndnDec\relax - \ifnum\count0>0\relax\xdef#1{% - \rng@intpart\RNG@Dec\rng@fracpart% -\@nameuse{rng@tz\the\count0}}% - \fi}% - \defineR{#1}{#1}% - \fi - \fi -} -\newcommand{\RandomS}[2][1/2]{% - \RNGparseRat{#1}% - \ifnum\rng@num<0\relax - \PackageError{rangen}{A positive numerator is required}% - {The rational number must be between 0 and 1}\fi - \ifnum\rng@denom<0\relax - \PackageError{rangen}{A positive denominator is required}% - {The rational number must be between 0 and 1}\fi - \ifnum\rng@num>\rng@denom\relax - \PackageError{rangen}{The rational must be between 0 and 1}% - {The rational number must be between 0 and 1}\fi - \rng@chgrand[first=1,last=\rng@denom]\rand - \@getVarName{#2}% - \ifnum\value{rand}>\rng@num\relax\def#2{-}% - \rng@makeMinusOneFmtDefns - \def\display@TeXfmt{-}\def\inline@TeXfmt{-}% - \else\def#2{+}\rng@makeOneFmtDefns - \def\display@TeXfmt{}\def\inline@TeXfmt{}\fi - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName*\endcsname\display@TeXfmt - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName!\endcsname\inline@TeXfmt -} -\newcommand{\RandomL}[3][]{% - \let\rangen@index\@empty - \setkeys{rangen}{#1}% - \rng@cnta=0\relax\@for\@@tmp:=#3\do{% - \advance\rng@cnta1\relax}\edef\n@rng@listItems{\the\rng@cnta}% - \ifx\rangen@index\@empty - \rng@chgrand[first=1,last=\n@rng@listItems]\rand - \else - \rng@cnta=\rangen@index - \advance\rng@cnta-1\relax - \amodb{\rng@cnta}{\n@rng@listItems}% - \rng@cnta=\retnmod - \advance\rng@cnta1\relax - \value{rand}=\rng@cnta - \fi - \@getVarName{#2}% - \expandafter\edef\csname i@\@varName\endcsname{\arabic{rand}}% - \rng@cnta=0\relax\@for\@@tmp:=#3\do{% - \advance\rng@cnta1\relax\ifnum\rng@cnta=\arabic{rand}% - \edef\rng@choice{\@@tmp}\fi}% - \def\@currentName{#2}% - \RNGparseDec{\rng@choice}% - \if\rng@parseR@iii\RNG@Dec\defineR{#2}{\rng@choice}% - \else\RNGparseRat{\rng@choice}% - \if\rng@parseQ@iii/\defineQ{#2}{\rng@num}{\rng@denom}% - \else\defineZ{#2}{\rng@choice}\fi\fi -} - -\newcommand{\RandomP}[3][]{% - \let\rangen@index\@empty - \setkeys{rangen}{#1}% - \rng@cnta=0\relax\@for\@@tmp:=#3\do{% - \advance\rng@cnta1\relax}\edef\n@rng@listItems{\the\rng@cnta}% - \ifx\rangen@index\@empty - \rng@chgrand[first=1,last=\n@rng@listItems]\rand - \else - \rng@cnta=\rangen@index - \advance\rng@cnta-1\relax - \amodb{\rng@cnta}{\n@rng@listItems}% - \rng@cnta=\retnmod - \advance\rng@cnta1\relax - \value{rand}=\rng@cnta - \fi - \@getVarName{#2}% - \expandafter\edef\csname i@\@varName\endcsname{\arabic{rand}}% - \rng@cnta=0\relax\@for\@@tmp:=#3\do{% - \advance\rng@cnta1\relax\ifnum\rng@cnta=\arabic{rand}% - \rng@toks=\expandafter{\@@tmp}\edef#2{\the\rng@toks}% - \expandafter\def\csname typeof@\@varName\endcsname{3}\fi}% -} -\newcommand{\RandomI}[2]{% - \rng@chgrand[first=1,last=#2]\rand - \defineZ{#1}{\arabic{rand}}% - \expandafter\edef\csname i@\@varName\endcsname{\arabic{rand}}% -} -\defineZ{\zZero}{0} -\defineZ{\zOne}{1} -\defineZ{\zMinusOne}{-1} -\defineR{\rPI}{3.1415927} -\defineR{\rE}{2.7182818} -\def\syncronizeQs#1{\edef\sync@arg{#1}% - \lcm{\csname d@\sync@arg\endcsname}{\d@cmp@Name}% - \edef\@thelcm{\thelcm}% - \convertRatTo{\n@cmp@Name}{\d@cmp@Name}{\@thelcm}% - \updateQ\cmp@Name{\rng@retn@num}{\@thelcm}% - \convertRatTo{\csname n@\sync@arg\endcsname}% - {\csname d@\sync@arg\endcsname}{\@thelcm}\expandafter - \defineQ\csname\sync@arg\endcsname{\rng@retn@num}{\@thelcm}% -} -\newcommand\ds[1]{% - \expandafter\csname\expandafter\@gobble\string#1*\endcsname -} -\newcommand\eds[1]{% - \expandafter\csname\expandafter\@gobble\string#1*e\endcsname -} -\newcommand\cds[1]{% - \expandafter\csname\expandafter\@gobble\string#1*c\endcsname -} -\newcommand\fmt[1]{% - \expandafter\csname\expandafter\@gobble\string#1!\endcsname -} -\newcommand\efmt[1]{% - \expandafter\csname\expandafter\@gobble\string#1!e\endcsname -} -\newcommand\cfmt[1]{% - \expandafter\csname\expandafter\@gobble\string#1!c\endcsname -} -\newcommand\js[1]{% - \expandafter\csname\expandafter\@gobble\string#1!*\endcsname -} - -\def\RNGround#1#2#3{% - \begingroup - \def\rng@ctrlName{#1}% - \def\rng@sourceName{#2}% - \def\rng@nDecPl{#3}% - \RNGparseDec{#2}% - \ifnum\rndnDec<#3\relax - \xdef\theseDigits{\rng@fracpart}% - \let\rng@next\relax - \else - \count0=0\relax - \gdef\theseDigits{}% - \def\rng@next{\expandafter\@rng@round\rng@fracpart\end}% - \fi - \rng@next - \xdef\decPls{\@ifundefined{save@rng@nDecPl}% - {\rng@nDecPl}{\save@rng@nDecPl}}% - \ifx\theseDigits\@empty - \xdef#1{\rng@intpart}\else - \xdef#1{\rng@intpart\RNG@Dec\theseDigits}\fi - \endgroup -} -\def\@rng@round#1{% - \ifx#1\end\let\rng@next\relax - \else - \ifnum\rng@nDecPl=0\relax - \ifnum#1>4\relax - \count0=\rng@intpart\relax - \ifnum\rng@intpart<0\relax - \advance\count0by-1\relax - \else - \advance\count0by1\relax - \fi - \xdef\rng@intpart{\the\count0}% - \fi - \gdef\theseDigits{}% - \let\rng@next\rng@gobbletoend - \else - \advance\count0by1\relax - \ifnum\count0=\rng@nDecPl\relax - \def\rng@next{\@@rng@round#1}% - \else - \xdef\theseDigits{\theseDigits#1}% - \let\rng@next\@rng@round - \fi - \fi - \fi - \rng@next -} -\def\rng@gobbletoend#1\end{} -\def\@@rng@round#1#2{% - \ifx#2\end% - \xdef\theseDigits{\theseDigits#1}% - \let\rng@next\relax - \else - \ifnum#2>4\relax\count2=#1\relax - \ifnum\count2=9\relax - \count0=\rng@nDecPl\relax - \ifnum\count0=1\relax - \count0=\rng@intpart\relax - \ifnum\rng@intpart<0\relax - \advance\count0by-1\relax - \else - \advance\count0by1\relax - \fi - \xdef\rng@intpart{\the\count0}% - \let\rng@next\rng@gobbletoend - \else - \advance\count0by-1\relax\expandafter - \xdef\rng@sourceName{% - \rng@intpart\RNG@Dec\theseDigits#1}% - \edef\save@rng@nDecPl{\rng@nDecPl}% - \edef\rng@next{\noexpand\RNGround{% - \expandafter\noexpand\rng@ctrlName}% - {\expandafter\noexpand\rng@sourceName}% - {\the\count0}\noexpand\rng@gobbletoend}% - \fi - \else - \advance\count2by1\relax - \xdef\theseDigits{\theseDigits\the\count2}% - \let\rng@next\rng@gobbletoend - \fi - \else % \ifnum#2<=4 - \xdef\theseDigits{\theseDigits#1}% - \let\rng@next\rng@gobbletoend - \fi - \fi - \rng@next -} -\def\RNGprintf#1{("#1",\@gobble} -\newcommand\defineDepQJS[4]{% - \@getVarName#1 - \expandafter\edef\csname\@varName\endcsname{(#2)/(#3)}% - \expandafter\edef\csname n@\@varName\endcsname{(#2)}% - \expandafter\edef\csname d@\@varName\endcsname{(#3)}% - \edef\display@TeXfmt{\csname\@varName\endcsname}% - \edef\inline@TeXfmt{\csname\@varName\endcsname}% - \def\dv@argiv{#4}\ifx\dv@argiv\@empty - \edef\eval@JSfmt{\csname\@varName\endcsname}\else - \edef\eval@JSfmt{#4}\fi - \expandafter\let\csname\@varName!*\endcsname\eval@JSfmt -} -\def\rng@writeCurrentSeed#1{\immediate\write#1{\string\makeatletter - \string\global\string\cr@nd=\the\cr@nd\string\relax - \string\makeatother}} -\newtoks\rng@toks -\def\wrv@ex@solns{exercises}% -\def\wrv@ex@quiz{quizzes}% -\newenvironment{writeRVsTo}[2][] -{% - \def\wrv@argii{#2}% - \ifx\wrv@argii\wrv@ex@quiz\let\wrv@out\quiz@solns - \else\ifx\wrv@argii\wrv@ex@solns\let\wrv@out\ex@solns\else - \let\wrv@out#2\fi\fi - \rng@writeCurrentSeed\wrv@out - \rng@toks={}% - \def\verbatim@processline{% - \xdef\rng@temp{\the\rng@toks\the\verbatim@line}% - \global\rng@toks=\expandafter{\rng@temp}}% - \let\do\@makeother\dospecials\catcode`\^^M\active - #1% - \verbatim@start -}{ \immediate\write\wrv@out{\the\rng@toks}% - \newwrite\rng@writeRVs - \immediate\openout\rng@writeRVs\jobname_rvs.cut - \immediate\write\rng@writeRVs{\the\rng@toks}% - \immediate\closeout\rng@writeRVs - \aftergroup\rng@Input@RVs -} -\def\rng@Input@RVs{\InputIfFileExists{\jobname_rvs.cut}{}{}} -\def\rng@p@stkeysr@nd{% - \@rderr@nd% last < first -> swap - \cutr@nger@nd% range too big -> cut -} % end of \def\p@stkeysr@nd -\def\rng@chgrand{\@ifnextchar[\rng@chgr@nd{\rng@chgr@nd[]}} -\def\rng@chgr@nd[#1]{% - \@tempcnta=\z@ - \@tempcntb=\z@ - \setkeys{Init}{#1}% - \rng@p@stkeysr@nd% - \@utputr@nd% -} % end of \def\rng@chgrand -\begin{insDLJS}[partialExpand]{partial}{Rangen} -var partre = /rEval|rFrac/; -function rngCorrAnsButton() -{ - var theprecision,fieldname,theanswer; - if (arguments.length==3) { - var theformat=arguments[0]; - var fieldname=arguments[1]; - var theanswer=arguments[2]; - } else { - var fieldname=arguments[0]; - var theanswer=arguments[1]; - } - theanswer = partialExpand(0,theanswer); - if (arguments.length==3) - theanswer=util.printf(theformat,eval(theanswer)); - DisplayAnswer(fieldname,theanswer); -} -function partialExpand(level,Ans) -{ - Ans = correctPlusMinus(Ans) - level += 1; -\db console.println("Enter level = " + level +": Ans: " + Ans);\db% - var n=0, m, bP, eP, subExp; - while ( true ) { -\db console.println("Searching a level " + level);\db% - try { m = Ans.match(partre); } - catch (e) { break; } - if ( m != null ) { - bP = m.index + m[0].length; - eP = FindBalP(Ans, bP, true); -\db console.println("bP = " + bP + " : eP = " + eP);\db% - var subExp = Ans.substring(bP+1, eP); -\db console.println("Found \'" + subExp% - + "\' at level = " + level);\db% - // n = beginning of "rEval", - // eP = beginning of balanced parens, - // bP = end of balanced parens - Ans = Ans.substring(0, m.index) - + eval(m[0]+"(level,subExp)") + Ans.substring(eP+1); -\db console.println("level = " + level% - +": New Ans: " + Ans);\db % - } else { - if ( level == 1 ) { -\db console.println("Level 1 break");\db % - break; - } - } - } -\db console.println("Return Ans: " + Ans);\db% - Ans = correctPlusMinus(Ans); - return Ans; -} -function rEval(level, Ans) -{ - level += 1; -\db console.println("Enter rEval: level = "% - + level +": Ans: " + Ans);\db% - var n=0, m, bP, eP, subExp; - while ( true ) - { -\db console.println("Searching a level " + level);\db% - try { m = Ans.match(partre); } - catch (e) { break; } - if ( m != null ) { - bP = m.index + m[0].length; - eP = FindBalP(Ans, bP, true); -\db console.println("bP = " + bP + " : eP = " + eP);\db% - var subExp = Ans.substring(bP+1, eP); -\db console.println("Found \'" + subExp% - + "\' at level = " + level);\db% - // n = beginning of "rEval", - // eP = beginning of balanced parens, - // bP = end of balanced parens - Ans = Ans.substring(0, m.index) - +eval(m[0]+"(level,subExp)")+Ans.substring(eP+1); -\db console.println("level = "% - + level +": New Ans: " + Ans);\db % - } else { - Ans = ParseInput(Ans); -\db console.println("Ready to eval at level = "% - + level + ": Ans = " + Ans);\db% - with(Math) { Ans = eval( Ans ) }; -\db console.println("After eval at level = "% - + level + ": Ans = " + Ans);\db% - break; - } - } -\db console.println("Return Ans: " + Ans);\db% - return Ans; -} -function rFrac(level, Ans) -{ - level += 1; -\db console.println("Enter rFrac level = "% - + level +": Ans: " + Ans);\db% - var n=0, m, bP, eP, subExp; - while ( true ) { -\db console.println("Searching a level " + level);\db% - try { m = Ans.match(partre); } - catch (e) { break; } - if ( m != null ) { - bP = m.index + m[0].length; - eP = FindBalP(Ans, bP, true); -\db console.println("bP = "% - + bP + " : eP = " + eP);\db% - var subExp = Ans.substring(bP+1, eP); -\db console.println("Found \'" + subExp% - + "\' at level = " + level);\db% - // n = beginning of "rEval", - // eP = beginning of balanced parens, - // bP = end of balanced parens - Ans = Ans.substring(0, m.index) - + eval(m[0]+"(level,subExp)") + Ans.substring(eP+1); -\db console.println("level = " + level% - +": New Ans: " + Ans);\db % - } else { - var numDenom = Ans.split("/"); - numDenom[0] = eval(numDenom[0]); - numDenom[1] = eval(numDenom[1]); - var g = gcd(numDenom[0], numDenom[1]); - numDenom[0] /= g; - numDenom[1] /= g; - if ( numDenom[1] == 1) - Ans = numDenom[0]; - else - Ans = numDenom.join("/"); -\db console.println("Reduce: " + numDenom.join("/"));\db% - break; - } - } -\db console.println("Return Ans: " + Ans);\db% - return Ans; -} -function correctPlusMinus(Ans) -{ - Ans = "" + Ans; - Ans = Ans.replace(/\s*([\+-])\s*\1\s*/g, " + "); - Ans = Ans.replace(/\s*\+\s*-\s*/g, " - "); - Ans = Ans.replace(/\s*-\s*\+\s*/g, " - "); - return Ans; -} -function gcd(a,b) -{ - var x = a, y = b, r; - while (true) - { - r = x \% y; - if ( r == 0 ) break; - x = y; - y = r; - } - return Math.abs(y); -} -function lcm (a,b) { return (a*b)/gcd(a,b); } -\end{insDLJS} -\endinput -%% -%% End of file `rangen.sty'. |