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authorKarl Berry <karl@freefriends.org>2006-01-11 23:54:47 +0000
committerKarl Berry <karl@freefriends.org>2006-01-11 23:54:47 +0000
commit98a8071f9a96ea28e44c91d675c074c6b989ab4d (patch)
tree75c7c0695484fa9e93116aad3572f62901d31fdc /Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/makedtx
parent3dd3ff896662bf52aae14759d46f499c94359153 (diff)
trunk/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/makedtx
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+%\iffalse
+% makedtx.dtx generated using makedtx version 0.9b (c) Nicola Talbot
+% Command line args:
+% -dir "source"
+% -v "1"
+% -src "creatdtx.(.*)=>creatdtx.\1"
+% -src "makedtx=>makedtx.pl"
+% -author "Nicola Talbot"
+% -macrocode ".*\.p.*l"
+% -setambles ".*\.p.*l=>\nopreamble\nopostamble"
+% -doc "source/manual.tex"
+% makedtx
+% Created on 2005/2/13 21:58
+%\fi
+%\iffalse
+%<*package>
+%% \CharacterTable
+%% {Upper-case \A\B\C\D\E\F\G\H\I\J\K\L\M\N\O\P\Q\R\S\T\U\V\W\X\Y\Z
+%% Lower-case \a\b\c\d\e\f\g\h\i\j\k\l\m\n\o\p\q\r\s\t\u\v\w\x\y\z
+%% Digits \0\1\2\3\4\5\6\7\8\9
+%% Exclamation \! Double quote \" Hash (number) \#
+%% Dollar \$ Percent \% Ampersand \&
+%% Acute accent \' Left paren \( Right paren \)
+%% Asterisk \* Plus \+ Comma \,
+%% Minus \- Point \. Solidus \/
+%% Colon \: Semicolon \; Less than \<
+%% Equals \= Greater than \> Question mark \?
+%% Commercial at \@ Left bracket \[ Backslash \\
+%% Right bracket \] Circumflex \^ Underscore \_
+%% Grave accent \` Left brace \{ Vertical bar \|
+%% Right brace \} Tilde \~}
+%</package>
+%\fi
+% \iffalse
+% Doc-Source file to use with LaTeX2e
+% Copyright (C) 2005 Nicola Talbot, all rights reserved.
+% \fi
+% \iffalse
+%<*driver>
+\documentclass[a4paper]{ltxdoc}
+
+\usepackage[colorlinks,
+ bookmarks,
+ bookmarksopen,
+ pdfauthor={Nicola Talbot},
+ pdftitle={makedtx : a Perl script to help create a DTX file from source code}]{hyperref}
+
+
+\OnlyDescription\newcommand{\switch}[1]{\textsf{-#1}}
+\newcommand{\latextohtml}{\LaTeX2HTML}
+
+
+\newcommand{\cmdname}[1]{\texttt{\symbol{92}#1}}
+
+\begin{document}
+\DocInput{makedtx.dtx}
+\end{document}
+%</driver>
+%\fi
+%
+%
+%\title{makedtx : a Perl script to help create a DTX file from source code}
+%\author{Nicola Talbot}
+%\date{11th February 2005}
+%\maketitle
+%
+%\tableofcontents
+%
+%\begin{abstract}
+%The \texttt{makedtx} bundle is provided to help developers to write the code and
+%documentation in separate files, and then combine them into a single DTX
+%file for distribution. It automatically generates the character table, and also
+%writes the associated installation (.ins) script.
+%\end{abstract}
+%
+%\section{Introduction}
+%
+%\changes{0.9}{2005/02/11}{Initial beta release}%
+%Authors of \LaTeXe\ class files or packages are encouraged to bundle their
+%source and documentation together into a single DTX file. This makes
+%distribution much easier, as users need only download the DTX file
+%and possibly a corresponding installation script (INS file) instead of
+%a multitude of \texttt{.sty}, \texttt{.cls}, \texttt{.def} etc files.
+%However, having the documentation and code bundled together can cause
+%problems if a developer wants to, say, use \texttt{ispell} to spell check
+%the documentation, or convert the documentation to a format other than DVI,
+%PostScript or PDF (such as HTML).
+%
+%Why should I want to convert my documentation to HTML when I can just use PDF\LaTeX?
+%The more general purpose packages that I write (such as \texttt{datetime} and \texttt{glossary})
+%I upload to CTAN, however most of the packages I write are specific to the School
+%of Computing Sciences at the University of East Anglia, so these I keep on my web site,
+%and as some of the faculty either don't have a PDF plug in or prefer to view HTML rather
+%the PDF documents, I have taken to writing both PDF and HTML versions of my package documentation.
+%However, \latextohtml\ doesn't work on a \texttt{.dtx} file so I used to convert them manually
+%which is fine for one or two small documents, but becomes rather cumbersome as soon as I have large
+%documents or a lot of packages. Therefore I decided to write the documentation separately, and
+%use a Perl script to bundle everything together. It also has the added convenience in that I don't
+%have to keep copying and pasting the character table every time I write a new package, and it saves
+%the laborious task of writing the installation script\footnote{or at least, it's laborious if there
+%are rather a lot of files associated with a package}.
+%
+%This document is structured as follows: Section~\ref{sec:install} describes how to install the
+%\texttt{makedtx} bundle, Section~\ref{sec:makedtx} gives an overview of the \texttt{makedtx.pl}
+%Perl script, Section~\ref{sec:creatdtx} describes the \texttt{creatdtx} package, Section~\ref{sec:examples}
+%illustrates the use of the \texttt{makedtx} bundle with examples and Section~\ref{sec:problems}
+%gives a list of possible errors and their solutions.
+%
+%\section{Installation}\label{sec:install}
+%
+%You need to download both \texttt{makedtx.dtx} and \texttt{makedtx.ins}, and
+%run the installation script through \LaTeX:\par
+%\texttt{latex makedtx.ins}
+%
+%The following files will be created:
+%\begin{description}
+%\item[\texttt{makedtx.pl}] Perl script
+%\item[\texttt{creatdtx.sty}] \LaTeX\ package for use with \texttt{makedtx.pl}
+%\item[\texttt{creatdtx.perl}] Corresponding Perl script for use with LaTeX2HTML
+%\end{description}
+%
+%If you are using UNIX/Linux etc you will need to make \texttt{makedtx.pl} executable using
+%\texttt{chmod}:\par\vspace{6pt}\noindent\texttt{chmod a+x makedtx.pl}\par\vspace{6pt}\noindent and place it somewhere on your path. If \texttt{perl} is located somewhere other than \texttt{/usr/bin/}
+%you will need to edit the first line of \texttt{makedtx.pl}. (If you don't know where \texttt{perl} is
+%located, you can use the command: \texttt{which perl}.) The package \texttt{creatdtx.sty} needs to be placed somewhere
+%on the \LaTeX\ path and \texttt{creatdtx.perl} should be placed in a directory searched by \latextohtml.
+%(See the \latextohtml\ documentation for details.)
+%
+%\section{makedtx.pl}\label{sec:makedtx}
+%
+%The Perl script \texttt{makedtx.pl} has the following syntax:\par
+%\texttt{makedtx.pl [\meta{options}] -src "\meta{expr1}=>\meta{expr2}" -doc \meta{filename} \meta{basename}}
+%
+%\subsection{Compulsory Arguments}
+%
+%The very last argument \meta{basename} is the basename of the \texttt{.dtx} and \texttt{.ins} files you want
+%to create. The \switch{doc} \meta{filename} switch indicates the file containing the documentation and
+%\switch{src} \verb!"!\meta{expr1}\verb+=>+\meta{expr2}\verb'"' indicates the original source file(s),
+%given by \meta{expr1}, and the corresponding file name when it has been extracted from the \texttt{.dtx} file,
+%given by \meta{expr2}. This switch is a little complicated, so
+%it's best described using examples.
+%
+%Suppose you have your documentation in the file \texttt{foodoc.tex}, and the original source code is in the
+%file \texttt{foosrc.sty}. You want to create the files \texttt{foo.dtx} and \texttt{foo.ins}. When you
+%\LaTeX\ \texttt{foo.dtx} you want the documentation as specified in \texttt{foodoc.tex} and when
+%you \LaTeX\ \texttt{foo.ins} you want the file \texttt{foo.sty} to be created, using the code specified
+%in \texttt{foosrc.sty}. You will need to do:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%makedtx.pl -src "foosrc\.sty=>foo.sty" -doc foodoc.tex foo
+%\end{verbatim}
+%
+%You may have multiple invocations of the \switch{src} switch. For example, suppose you also have the
+%file \texttt{barsrc.sty} which you want to be extracted from the \texttt{.dtx} file as \texttt{bar.sty},
+%you can do:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%makedtx.pl -src "foosrc\.sty=>foo.sty" -src "barsrc\.sty=>bar.sty" -doc foodoc.tex foo
+%\end{verbatim}
+%Alternatively, you can use Perl-type regular expressions:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%makedtx.pl -src "(.*)src\.sty=>\1.sty" -doc foodoc.tex foo
+%\end{verbatim}
+%(Note the use of double quotes to prevent shell expansion.) Appendix~\ref{sec:prex} gives a brief
+%overview of Perl regular expressions for the uninitiated.
+%
+%\subsection{Options}
+%
+%\begin{description}
+%\item[\switch{h} or \switch{help}] Prints on-line help, and exits.
+%
+%\item[\switch{v}] Uses verbose mode.
+%
+%\item[\switch{dir} \meta{name}] Specifies directory containing source files, as specified by the \switch{src} switch.
+%For example, suppose you have source files
+%\texttt{foo.sty}, \texttt{bar.sty} in the subdirectory \texttt{sourcefiles}
+%you can do:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%makedtx.pl -dir sourcefiles -src "(.*)\.sty=>\1.sty" -doc foodoc.tex foo
+%\end{verbatim}
+%
+%\item[\switch{op} \meta{character}] sets the Perl pattern matching operator (the default is set to \texttt{=} symbol since the
+%\texttt{/} character is used as the directory divider).
+%
+%\item[\switch{askforoverwrite}] uses \cmdname{askforoverwritetrue} in the installation script.
+%
+%\item[\switch{noaskforoverwrite}] uses \cmdname{askforoverwritefalse} in the installation script (default).
+%
+%\item[\switch{noins}] Don't create the installation script (\texttt{.ins} file). This is useful if you want to tweak the
+%file manually and you don't want your modifications overwritten.
+%
+%\item[\switch{preamble} \meta{text}] Set the preamble to \texttt{text}. The default preamble is:\par
+%\begin{ttfamily}
+%Copyright (C) \meta{date} \meta{author}, all rights reserved.
+%If you modify this file, you must change its name first.
+%You are NOT ALLOWED to distribute this file alone. You are NOT
+%ALLOWED to take money for the distribution or use of either this
+%file or a changed version, except for a nominal charge for copying
+%etc.
+%\end{ttfamily}
+%
+%where \meta{date} is the copyright date, and \meta{author} is the author's name (see below).
+%
+%\item[\switch{postamble} \meta{text}] Set the postamble to \texttt{text}. If this is omitted the \cmdname{postamble}
+%command is omitted from the installation script.
+%
+%\item[\switch{author} \meta{name}] The author's name (as used in the default preamble). If omitted the user's name is used.
+%
+%\item[\switch{date} \meta{text}] The copyright date (as used in the default preamble). If omitted the current
+%year is used.
+%
+%\item[\switch{stopeventually} \meta{text}] Insert \meta{text} into the argument of \cmdname{StopEventually}.
+%For example: \verb+-stopeventually "\\PrintIndex"+ will result in the
+%line: \cmdname{StopEventually}\verb"{\PrintIndex}".
+%If \texttt{makedtx.pl} encounters a \cmdname{StopEventually} command within the document, this will be used instead.
+%If there is no \cmdname{StopEventually} command in the document and the \switch{stopeventually} switch is absent
+%\cmdname{StopEventually}\verb"{}" will be inserted in the DTX file.
+%
+%\item[\switch{setambles} \texttt{"}\meta{expr}\texttt{=\symbol{62}}\meta{text}\texttt{"}]
+%Sets the pre- and postambles for files matching \meta{expr} within
+%the \cmdname{file} command in the installation script. To illustrate this, let's suppose you have source files
+%\texttt{foo.sty}, \texttt{bar.sty} and \texttt{foobar.pl} in the subdirectory \texttt{sourcefiles}. Since
+%\texttt{foo.sty} and \texttt{bar.sty} are \LaTeX\ files, they should have pre- and postambles, but \texttt{foobar.pl}
+%is a Perl file, and since the percent symbol (\%) is not a comment character in Perl, there should be no pre- and
+%postambles for this file. Therefore you would need to do something like:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%makedtx.pl -dir sourcefiles -src "(.*)\.sty=>\1.sty" -src "foobar.pl=>foobar.pl"
+%-setambles "foobar\.pl=>\\nopreamble\\nopostamble" -doc foodoc.tex foo
+%\end{verbatim}
+%(Note that the line is only broken to fit it onto the page, and there should be no line break when entering
+%at the command prompt.)
+%
+%If the argument to \switch{setambles} contains the string \verb"\\nopreamble", the character table will be
+%excluded from the corresponding files. So, in the above example, when you do: \verb"latex foo.ins" the
+%resulting files \texttt{foo.sty} and \texttt{bar.sty} will contain the character table, but \texttt{foobar.pl}
+%won't. (If for some reason you don't want a preamble but you do want the character table included
+%use \verb"\\usepreamble\\empty" instead of \verb'\\nopreamble'. Conversely, if you want a preamble but don't
+%want the character table do something like \verb"\\nopreamble\\usepreamble\\defaultpreamble", although I can't think
+%of a good reason for wanting either of these situations.)
+%
+%Note that the \verb"=>"\meta{text} part is optional. If it is omitted, \meta{text} is assumed to be empty.
+%
+%\item[\switch{macrocode} \texttt{"}\meta{expr}\texttt{"}] If source file matches the Perl regular expression given by \meta{expr},
+%the source code is inserted into a \texttt{macrocode} environment in the DTX file.
+%\end{description}
+%
+%\section{The creatdtx Package}
+%\label{sec:creatdtx}
+%
+%The documentation source code, as specified using the \switch{doc} switch will typically be a standard
+%\LaTeX\ document using the \texttt{ltxdoc} class file. Unlike the DTX file, there is no \cmdname{DocInput} command,
+%and the lines do not begin with a percent symbol, which means that the document can be, say, passed to the
+%\latextohtml\ converter, or some other application that would otherwise be confused by a DTX file. The \texttt{creatdtx}
+%package can be used in this document using
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%\usepackage{creatdtx}
+%\end{verbatim}
+%although this package will be not be included in the DTX file by \texttt{makedtx.pl}.
+%There is only one command defined in this package:
+%\cmdname{ifmakedtx}\texttt{\{\meta{dtx text}\}\{\meta{non dtx text}\}}.
+%The first argument \meta{dtx text} will be copied to the DTX file by \texttt{makedtx.pl}, but the second argument
+%\meta{non dtx text} won't.
+%However, if you \LaTeX\ the document, the first argument will be ignored, and the second argument will be used.
+%
+%For example, if your code (in \texttt{foodoc.tex}) contains the line:\par\vspace{6pt}\noindent\texttt{\cmdname{ifmakedtx}\{\}\{\cmdname{usepackage}\{html\}\}}
+%\par\vspace{6pt}\noindent the \texttt{html} package will only be loaded if you \LaTeX\ \texttt{foodoc.tex}, but not when you \LaTeX\
+%\texttt{foo.dtx}.
+%
+%The Perl script \texttt{creatdtx.perl} ignores the following commands (and any associated arguments):
+%\cmdname{OnlyDescription}, \cmdname{RecordChanges}, \cmdname{MakeShortVerb}, \cmdname{DeleteShortVerb}, \cmdname{DoNotIndex},
+%\cmdname{EnableCrossrefs}, \cmdname{CodelineIndex}, \cmdname{GetFileInfo},
+%\cmdname{PrintChanges}, \cmdname{changes}, \cmdname{CheckSum}, \cmdname{DescribeMacro} and \cmdname{DescribeEnvironment}.
+%So even if you don't use the \cmdname{ifmakedtx} command, using the \texttt{creatdtx} package will help ensure that
+%extraneous text does not appear in the HTML document when using \latextohtml.
+%
+%\section{Examples}
+%\label{sec:examples}
+%
+%Let's first consider a very simple example. Suppose you want to create a package that redefines \cmdname{today}
+%so that the date is displayed in the form: yyyy-m-d. Let's call this package \texttt{dashdate}. The file
+%\texttt{dashdate.sty} should look something like:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+% % First define package:
+% % \begin{macrocode}
+% \NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
+% \ProvidesPackage{dashdate}
+% % \end{macrocode}
+% % Redefine |\today| command:
+% % \begin{macrocode}
+% \renewcommand{\today}{\the\year-\the\month-\the\day}
+% % \end{macrocode}
+%\end{verbatim}
+%Now let's make some (very brief) documentation. Let's call the file, say \texttt{manual.tex}\footnote{Note: if you
+%want to use \latextohtml\ on this document, you will need to use, e.g., \cmdname{verb}\texttt{!\cmdname{today}!} instead of
+%\texttt{\symbol{124}\cmdname{today}\symbol{124}} since it doesn't recognise \cmdname{MakeShortVerb}.}:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%\documentclass{ltxdoc}
+%\usepackage{creatdtx}
+%
+%\begin{document}
+%\title{A Sample Package}
+%\author{AN Other}
+%\maketitle
+%
+%The \texttt{dashdate} package redefines |\today|
+%to produce the current date in the form: yyyy-m-d.
+%\end{document}
+%\end{verbatim}
+%Suppose you have saved \texttt{dashdate.sty} and \texttt{manual.tex} in the subdirectory \texttt{source}. You
+%can now create the \texttt{.dtx} and \texttt{.ins} file using the command:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%makedtx.pl -author "AN Other" -dir source -src "dashdate\.sty=>dashdate.sty"
+%-doc source/manual.tex dashdate
+%\end{verbatim}
+%The file \texttt{dashdate.dtx} is created, and contains the following code:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+% %\iffalse
+% % dashdate.dtx generated using makedtx.pl version 0.9b (c) Nicola Talbot
+% % Command line args:
+% % -dir "source"
+% % -src "dashdate\.sty=>dashdate.sty"
+% % -author "AN Other"
+% % -doc "source/manual.tex"
+% % dashdate
+% % Created on 2005/2/10 22:22
+% %\fi
+% %\iffalse
+% %<*package>
+% %% \CharacterTable
+% %% {Upper-case \A\B\C\D\E\F\G\H\I\J\K\L\M\N\O\P\Q\R\S\T\U\V\W\X\Y\Z
+% %% Lower-case \a\b\c\d\e\f\g\h\i\j\k\l\m\n\o\p\q\r\s\t\u\v\w\x\y\z
+% %% Digits \0\1\2\3\4\5\6\7\8\9
+% %% Exclamation \! Double quote \" Hash (number) \#
+% %% Dollar \$ Percent \% Ampersand \&
+% %% Acute accent \' Left paren \( Right paren \)
+% %% Asterisk \* Plus \+ Comma \,
+% %% Minus \- Point \. Solidus \/
+% %% Colon \: Semicolon \; Less than \<
+% %% Equals \= Greater than \> Question mark \?
+% %% Commercial at \@ Left bracket \[ Backslash \\
+% %% Right bracket \] Circumflex \^ Underscore \_
+% %% Grave accent \` Left brace \{ Vertical bar \|
+% %% Right brace \} Tilde \~}
+% %</package>
+% %\fi
+% % \iffalse
+% % Doc-Source file to use with LaTeX2e
+% % Copyright (C) 2005 AN Other, all rights reserved.
+% % \fi
+% % \iffalse
+% %<*driver>
+% \documentclass{ltxdoc}
+%
+% \begin{document}
+% \DocInput{dashdate.dtx}
+% \end{document}
+% %</driver>
+% %\fi
+% %\title{A Sample Package}
+% %\author{AN Other}
+% %\maketitle
+% %
+% %The \texttt{dashdate} package redefines "\today"
+% %to produce the current date in the form: yyyy-m-d.
+% %\end{document}
+% %
+% %\StopEventually{}
+% %\section{The Code}
+% % \begin{macrocode}
+% %<*dashdate.sty>
+% % \end{macrocode}
+% % First define package:
+% % \begin{macrocode}
+% \NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
+% \ProvidesPackage{dashdate}
+% % \end{macrocode}
+% % Redefine |\today| command:
+% % \begin{macrocode}
+% \renewcommand{\today}{\the\year-\the\month-\the\day}
+% % \end{macrocode}
+% % \begin{macrocode}
+% %</dashdate.sty>
+% % \end{macrocode}
+% %\Finale
+% \endinput
+%\end{verbatim}
+%The installation file \texttt{dashdate.ins} looks like:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+% % dashdate.ins generated using makedtx.pl version 0.9b 2005/2/10 22:22
+% \input docstrip
+%
+% \preamble
+% Copyright (C) 2005 AN Other, all rights reserved.
+% If you modify this file, you must change its name first.
+% You are NOT ALLOWED to distribute this file alone. You are NOT
+% ALLOWED to take money for the distribution or use of either this
+% file or a changed version, except for a nominal charge for copying
+% etc.
+% \endpreamble
+%
+% \askforoverwritefalse
+%
+% \generate{\file{dashdate.sty}{\usepreamble\defaultpreamble
+% \usepostamble\defaultpostamble\from{dashdate.dtx}{dashdate.sty,package}}
+% }
+%
+% \endbatchfile
+%\end{verbatim}
+%Note that the command \verb"\usepackage{creatdtx}" has not been transcribed to \texttt{dashdate.dtx}
+%(although in this simple example it's not really needed).
+%
+%Now let's extend the example:
+%suppose you want to create an analogous Perl script for use with \latextohtml.
+%This will need to be called \texttt{dashdate.perl} and will look something like:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%package main;
+%
+%sub do_cmd_today{
+% local($today) = &get_date();
+% $today =~ s|(\d+)/(\d+)/(\d+)|$3-$1-$2|;
+% $_ = $today;
+%}
+%
+%1;
+%\end{verbatim}
+%You will now need to call \texttt{makedtx.pl} as follows:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%makedtx.pl -author "AN Other" -dir source -src "dashdate\.sty=>dashdate.sty"
+%-src "dashdate\.perl=>dashdate.perl"
+%-setambles "dashdate\.perl=>\\nopreamble\\nopostamble"
+%-macrocode "dashdate\.perl" -doc source/manual.tex dashdate
+%\end{verbatim}
+%(Note that the line is only broken to allow it to fit onto the page, there should be no line break
+%when you enter it on the command line.) Alternatively, you could save typing and do:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%makedtx.pl -author "AN Other" -dir source -src "dashdate\.(.*)=>dashdate.\1"
+%-setambles "dashdate\.perl=>\\nopreamble\\nopostamble" -macrocode "dashdate\.perl"
+%-doc source/manual.tex dashdate
+%\end{verbatim}
+%Note the use of the \switch{setambles} switch which suppresses the insertion of text at the start and
+%end of the Perl script which would only confuse Perl. Note also the use of the \switch{macrocode}
+%switch. This is not needed for \texttt{dashdate.sty} since it has already been included in the source
+%code, but since \% is not a comment character in Perl, the \texttt{macrocode} environment
+%is not included in the source code, and needs to be added.
+%(If you are unfamiliar with DocStrip and the use of the \texttt{macrocode} environment,
+%I suggest you read either \emph{A guide to \LaTeX}~\cite[Appendix~D]{Kopka98}
+%or \emph{The \LaTeX\ companion}~\cite[Chapter~14]{Goossens93})
+%
+%As another example, consider the \texttt{datetime} package. Version 2.42 of this package has 2 \texttt{.sty} files
+%and 42 \texttt{.def} files. The documentation is written in the file \texttt{manual.tex}, and the \texttt{.sty}
+%and \texttt{.def} files are saved in a subdirectory called \texttt{source}. Since these are the only files in this
+%directory, they can easily be merged into one \texttt{.dtx} file using:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%makedtx.pl -author "Nicola Talbot" -dir source -src "(.+)\.(.+)=>\1.\2"
+%-doc manual.tex datetime
+%\end{verbatim}
+%This creates the files \texttt{datetime.dtx} and \texttt{datetime.ins} which can then be distributed. The PDF version
+%of the documentation is obtained by doing:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%pdflatex datetime.dtx
+%\end{verbatim}
+%and the HTML version (\texttt{manual.html}) is obtained by doing:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%latex2html -split 0 -nonavigation -nofootnode -numbered_footnotes -noinfo manual
+%\end{verbatim}
+%Any minor differences between the HTML and PDF versions are dealt by using \cmdname{ifmakedtx} in
+%the original file \texttt{manual.tex}.
+%
+%\section{Troubleshooting}
+%\label{sec:problems}
+%
+%The \texttt{makedtx} bundle has only been tested under Linux using Perl v5.6.0. There are no guarantees whether
+%or not it will work on other operating systems or on different versions (in fact, there are no guarantees or
+%warranties at all).
+%
+%\subsection{Known Bugs}
+%
+%It's possible to confuse \texttt{makedtx.pl} by placing either the command \cmdname{end}\verb"{document}"
+%or the command \cmdname{ifmakedtx} in a \cmdname{verb} command, or by having the \cmdname{ifmakedtx} command
+%on the same line as \cmdname{begin}\verb"{document}". You will also need to take care about lines beginning
+%with a percent symbol (\%) in the documentation, as this will get converted into a line beginning with \verb"%%"
+%in the \texttt{.dtx} file, which has a special meaning. Either place a space immediately prior the percent symbol,
+%or do \verb"\relax%" if you really don't want the extra space (or place your comment in an \cmdname{iffalse} \ldots\ \cmdname{fi}
+%conditional).
+%
+%\subsection{Possible errors encountered using \texttt{makedtx.pl}}
+%
+%Note: be careful to use double quotes around arguments that contain characters that the shell might
+%try interpreting, e.g.\ \verb"*" or \verb'>'.
+%
+%Syntax error messages:
+%\begin{enumerate}
+%\item \texttt{No document source specified (missing -doc)}
+%
+%You must use the \switch{doc} switch.
+%
+%\item \texttt{No source code specified (missing -src)}
+%
+%You must specify at least one \switch{src} switch.
+%
+%\item \texttt{No basename specified}
+%
+%You must specify the basename of the \texttt{.dtx} and \texttt{.ins} files. This should
+%be the last argument passed to \texttt{makedtx.pl}.
+%
+%\item \texttt{-src \ldots\ argument invalid (no output file specified)}
+%
+%You have omitted the \verb"=>" separator in the argument of the \switch{src} switch.
+%
+%\item \texttt{-src argument \ldots\ invalid (too many => specified)}
+%
+%You have used too many \verb"=>" separators in the argument of the \switch{src} switch.
+%(Similarly for the \switch{setambles} switch.)
+%\end{enumerate}
+%
+%\appendix
+%
+%\section{Perl Regular Expressions}
+%\label{sec:prex}
+%
+%This section gives a very brief overview of Perl regular expressions. For more detail, look at the Perl
+%documentation (use \verb"man perlre" for the man page.)
+%
+%\begin{tabular}{ll}
+%\verb'\' & Quote the next character\\
+%\verb"." & Match any character\\
+%\verb"|" & Alternation\\
+%\verb"()" & Grouping\\
+%\verb"[]" & Character class\\
+%\verb"*" & Match 0 or more times\\
+%\verb"+" & Match 1 or more times\\
+%\verb"?" & Match 1 or 0 times\\
+%\verb"{n}" & Match exactly \texttt{n} times\\
+%\verb"{n,}" & Match at least \texttt{n} times\\
+%\verb"{n,m}" & Match at least \texttt{n} but no more than \texttt{m} times.
+%\end{tabular}
+%
+%In the replacement text, a backslash followed by a number \meta{n} indicates the text from the \meta{n}th group.
+%
+%For example, suppose you have the following files:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%abcsrc.sty
+%abcsrc.bst
+%abcsrc.perl
+%foosrc.sty
+%foobarsrc.sty
+%\end{verbatim}
+%then if you pass the following switch to \texttt{makedtx.pl}:
+%\begin{itemize}
+%\item \verb'-src "abcsrc\.([styb]+)=>abc.\1"'
+%will be equivalent to:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%-src "abcsrc.sty=>abc.sty" -src "abcsrc.bst=>abc.bst"
+%\end{verbatim}
+%since \verb'[styb]+' will match one or more of the letters \texttt{styb} (so it will match \texttt{sty} and \texttt{bst}).
+%\verb'\1' indicates the text found in the first group, which in this example will either be \texttt{sty} or \texttt{bst}.
+%
+%\item \verb'-src "abcsrc\.(.+)=>abc.\1"'
+%will be equivalent to:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%-src "abcsrc.sty=>abc.sty" -src "abcsrc.bst=>abc.bst" -src "abcsrc.perl=>abc.perl"
+%\end{verbatim}
+%Note that a full stop represents any character so \texttt{.+} means any string of length 1 or more, whereas
+%\verb"\." means an actual full stop character.
+%
+%\item \verb'-src "foo(.*)src\.sty=>foo\1.sty"'
+%will be equivalent to:
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%-src "foosrc.sty=>foo.sty" -src "foobarsrc.sty=>foobar.sty"
+%\end{verbatim}
+%
+%\item \verb'-src "(.+)src\.(.+)=>\1.\2"'
+%will be equivalent to
+%\begin{verbatim}
+%-src "abcsrc.sty=>abc.sty"
+%-src "abcsrc.bst=>abc.bst"
+%-src "abcsrc.perl=>abc.perl"
+%-src "foosrc.sty=>foo.sty"
+%-src "foobarsrc.sty=>foobar.sty"
+%\end{verbatim}
+%
+%\end{itemize}
+%
+%\begin{thebibliography}{1}
+%\bibitem{Goossens93} The \LaTeX\ companion. Michel~Goossens, Frank~Mittelbach and Alexander~Samarin.
+%Addison-Wesley 1993.
+%
+%\bibitem{Kopka98} A guide to \LaTeX. Helmut~Kopka and Patrick~W.~Daly. Addison-Wesley 1998.
+%\end{thebibliography}
+%
+%\section*{Contact Details}
+%\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Contact Details}
+%
+%\begin{tabular}{l}
+%Dr Nicola Talbot\\
+%School of Computing Sciences\\
+%University of East Anglia\\
+%Norwich. NR4 7TJ\\
+%United Kingdom\\
+%\url{http://theoval.cmp.uea.ac.uk/~nlct/}
+%\end{tabular}
+%
+%
+%
+%\StopEventually{}
+%\section{The Code}
+% \begin{macrocode}
+%<*creatdtx.perl>
+% \end{macrocode}
+% \begin{macrocode}
+# creatdtx.perl LaTeX2HTML file corresponding to creatdtx.sty package
+# author : Nicola Talbot
+# date : 8th Feb 2005
+
+package main;
+
+print " [creatdtx v0.9b (N.L.C. Talbot)]";
+
+sub do_cmd_meta
+{
+ &do_cmd_emph(@_);
+}
+
+&ignore_commands( <<_IGNORED_CMDS_);
+ifmakedtx # {}
+StopEventually # {}
+OnlyDescription
+RecordChanges
+PrintChanges
+EnableCrossRefs
+CodelineIndex
+GetFileInfo # {}
+CheckSum # {}
+DescribeMacro # {}
+DescribeEnvironment # {}
+MakeShortVerb # {}
+DeleteShortVerb # {}
+DoNotIndex # {}
+changes # {} # {} # {}
+_IGNORED_CMDS_
+
+1;
+% \end{macrocode}
+% \begin{macrocode}
+%</creatdtx.perl>
+% \end{macrocode}
+% \begin{macrocode}
+%<*creatdtx.sty>
+% \end{macrocode}
+% This is the code for the \texttt{creatdtx} package. This package should not be
+% used in a .dtx file. First define the
+% package:
+% \begin{macrocode}
+\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
+\ProvidesPackage{creatdtx}[2005/02/11 v0.9b (N.L.C. Talbot)]
+% \end{macrocode}
+% Define \cmd{ifmakedtx}. The first argument will always be ignored by \LaTeX:
+% \begin{macrocode}
+\newcommand{\ifmakedtx}[2]{#2}
+% \end{macrocode}
+% Redefine |\StopEventually| so that it simply prints its argument
+% \begin{macrocode}
+\providecommand{\StopEventually}{}
+\renewcommand{\StopEventually}[1]{#1}
+% \end{macrocode}
+% \begin{macrocode}
+%</creatdtx.sty>
+% \end{macrocode}
+% \begin{macrocode}
+%<*makedtx.pl>
+% \end{macrocode}
+% \begin{macrocode}
+#!/usr/bin/perl
+
+# File : makedtx
+# Author : Dr Nicola Talbot
+# Date : 29 Oct 2004
+# Last Modified : 11 Feb 2005
+# Version : 0.9b
+
+# usage : makedtx [options] -src <expr>=><expr> -doc <filename> <basename>
+#
+# -h : help message
+# -src <expr>=><expr> : e.g. -src "(foo)src\.(bar)=>$1.$2" will add foosrc.bar to <basename>.dtx to be extracted to foo.bar
+# -doc <filename> : file containing documentation.
+# <basename> : create <basename>.dtx and <basename>.ins
+
+use Getopt::Long;
+
+$version = "0.9b";
+
+# process command line options
+
+ %optctl = ();
+
+&GetOptions(\%optctl, "h", "help", "v", "src=s@", "doc=s", "dir=s", "op=s", "askforoverwrite!", "ins!",
+ "preamble=s", "postamble=s", "setambles=s@", "macrocode=s@",
+ "author=s", "date=s", "stopeventually=s") or syntaxerror();
+
+$srcdir = ".";
+$patternop = "=";
+$verbose = 0;
+$noins = 0;
+$askforoverwrite = 0;
+$preamble = "";
+$postamble = "";
+$author = ($ENV{'USER'} || "Unknown");
+$stopeventually = "";
+
+($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday, $isdst) = localtime(time);
+
+$year = $year + 1900;
+
+foreach $setting (keys %optctl)
+{
+ if (($setting eq "h") || ($setting eq "help"))
+ {
+ help();
+ }
+ elsif ($setting eq "doc")
+ {
+ $docsrc = $optctl{$setting};
+ }
+ elsif ($setting eq "src")
+ {
+ @source = @{ $optctl{$setting} };
+ }
+ elsif ($setting eq "dir")
+ {
+ $srcdir = $optctl{$setting};
+ }
+ elsif ($setting eq "op")
+ {
+ $patternop = $optctl{$setting};
+ }
+ elsif ($setting eq "v")
+ {
+ $verbose = 1;
+ }
+ elsif ($setting eq "ins")
+ {
+ $noins = 1-$optctl{$setting};
+ }
+ elsif ($setting eq "askforoverwrite")
+ {
+ $askforoverwrite = $optctl{$setting};
+ }
+ elsif ($setting eq "preamble")
+ {
+ $preamble = $optctl{$setting};
+ }
+ elsif ($setting eq "postamble")
+ {
+ $postamble = $optctl{$setting};
+ }
+ elsif ($setting eq "setambles")
+ {
+ @setambles = @{ $optctl{$setting} };
+ }
+ elsif ($setting eq "macrocode")
+ {
+ @macrocode = @{ $optctl{$setting} };
+ }
+ elsif ($setting eq "author")
+ {
+ $author = $optctl{$setting};
+ }
+ elsif ($setting eq "date")
+ {
+ $year = $optctl{$setting};
+ }
+ elsif ($setting eq "stopeventually")
+ {
+ $stopeventually = $optctl{$setting};
+ }
+}
+
+if ($preamble eq "")
+{
+ $preamble = "Copyright (C) $year $author, all rights reserved.\n";
+ $preamble = $preamble . "If you modify this file, you must change its name first.\n";
+ $preamble = $preamble . "You are NOT ALLOWED to distribute this file alone. You are NOT\n";
+ $preamble = $preamble . "ALLOWED to take money for the distribution or use of either this\n";
+ $preamble = $preamble . "file or a changed version, except for a nominal charge for copying\n";
+ $preamble = $preamble . "etc.";
+}
+
+if ($docsrc eq "")
+{
+ print "No document source specified (missing -doc)\n";
+ syntaxerror();
+}
+
+if ($#ARGV != 0)
+{
+ print "No basename specified\n";
+ syntaxerror();
+}
+
+if ($#source == -1)
+{
+ print "No source code specified (missing -src)\n";
+ syntaxerror();
+}
+
+$basename = $ARGV[0];
+
+open DTX, ">$basename.dtx" or die "Can't open '$basename.dtx'\n";
+
+if ($verbose)
+{
+ print "Documentation source : " . $docsrc . "\n";
+}
+
+open DOC, $docsrc or die "Can't open '$docsrc'\n";
+
+print DTX "\%\\iffalse\n";
+print DTX "\% $basename.dtx generated using $0 version $version (c) Nicola Talbot\n";
+print DTX "\% Command line args:\n";
+
+foreach $setting (keys %optctl)
+{
+ if ($setting eq "src")
+ {
+ foreach $source (@source)
+ {
+ print DTX "\% -src \"$source\"\n";
+ }
+ }
+ elsif ($setting eq "setambles")
+ {
+ foreach $setamble (@setambles)
+ {
+ print DTX "\% -setambles \"$setamble\"\n";
+ }
+ }
+ elsif ($setting eq "macrocode")
+ {
+ foreach $macrocode (@macrocode)
+ {
+ print DTX "\% -macrocode \"$macrocode\"\n";
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ print DTX "\% -", $setting, " \"", $optctl{$setting}, "\"\n";
+ }
+}
+
+print DTX "\% $basename\n";
+print DTX "\% Created on $year/", $mon+1, "/$mday $hour:", $min<10?"0$min" : $min,"\n";
+print DTX "\%\\fi\n";
+print DTX "\%\\iffalse\n";
+print DTX "\%<*package>\n";
+print DTX "\%\% \\CharacterTable\n";
+print DTX "\%\% {Upper-case \\A\\B\\C\\D\\E\\F\\G\\H\\I\\J\\K\\L\\M\\N\\O\\P\\Q\\R\\S\\T\\U\\V\\W\\X\\Y\\Z\n";
+print DTX "\%\% Lower-case \\a\\b\\c\\d\\e\\f\\g\\h\\i\\j\\k\\l\\m\\n\\o\\p\\q\\r\\s\\t\\u\\v\\w\\x\\y\\z\n";
+print DTX "\%\% Digits \\0\\1\\2\\3\\4\\5\\6\\7\\8\\9\n";
+print DTX "\%\% Exclamation \\! Double quote \\\" Hash (number) \\#\n";
+print DTX "\%\% Dollar \\\$ Percent \\\% Ampersand \\&\n";
+print DTX "\%\% Acute accent \\\' Left paren \\( Right paren \\)\n";
+print DTX "\%\% Asterisk \\* Plus \\+ Comma \\,\n";
+print DTX "\%\% Minus \\- Point \\. Solidus \\/\n";
+print DTX "\%\% Colon \\: Semicolon \\; Less than \\<\n";
+print DTX "\%\% Equals \\= Greater than \\> Question mark \\?\n";
+print DTX "\%\% Commercial at \\\@ Left bracket \\[ Backslash \\\\\n";
+print DTX "\%\% Right bracket \\] Circumflex \\^ Underscore \\_\n";
+print DTX "\%\% Grave accent \\\` Left brace \\{ Vertical bar \\|\n";
+print DTX "\%\% Right brace \\} Tilde \\~}\n";
+print DTX "\%</package>\n";
+print DTX "\%\\fi\n";
+
+print DTX "\% \\iffalse\n";
+print DTX "\% Doc-Source file to use with LaTeX2e\n";
+print DTX "\% Copyright (C) $year $author, all rights reserved.\n";
+print DTX "\% \\fi\n";
+
+# driver
+
+print DTX "\% \\iffalse\n";
+print DTX "\%<*driver>\n";
+
+$indoc=0;
+
+while (<DOC>)
+{
+ s/\\usepackage{creatdtx}//;
+
+ $restofline = $_;
+
+ $beginline = "";
+ $line = $restofline;
+
+ while ($restofline =~ /(.*)\\ifmakedtx(.*)/)
+ {
+ $beginline = $1;
+
+ ($group,$restofline,$done) = getnextgroup($2);
+
+ $startline = $.;
+
+ while (!$done)
+ {
+ if ($nextline = <DOC>)
+ {
+ $line = $line . $nextline;
+
+ $restofline = $restofline . $nextline;
+
+ ($group,$restofline,$done) = getnextgroup($restofline);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ die "EOF found whilst scanning first argument to \\ifmakedtx on line $startline\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ # print first arg, ignore second
+
+ $beginline = $beginline . $group;
+
+ ($group,$restofline,$done) = getnextgroup($restofline);
+
+ while (!$done)
+ {
+ if ($nextline = <DOC>)
+ {
+ $line = $line . $nextline;
+
+ $restofline = $restofline . $nextline;
+
+ ($group,$restofline,$done) = getnextgroup($restofline);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ die "EOF found whilst scanning second argument to \\ifmakedtx on line $startline\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ $line = $restofline;
+ }
+
+ $line = $beginline . $restofline;
+
+ print DTX $line;
+
+ if ($line=~/\\begin{document}/)
+ {
+ $indoc = 1;
+
+ last;
+ }
+}
+
+print DTX "\\DocInput{$basename.dtx}\n";
+print DTX "\\end{document}\n";
+print DTX "\%</driver>\n";
+print DTX "\%\\fi\n";
+
+$inverb=0;
+$stopfound=0;
+
+print DTX "\%";
+
+while (<DOC>)
+{
+ if (/\\begin{verbatim}/)
+ {
+ $inverb=1;
+ }
+
+ if (/\\end{verbatim}/)
+ {
+ $inverb=0;
+ }
+
+ if (/\\StopEventually/ && ($inverb==0))
+ {
+ $stopfound=1;
+ }
+
+ $restofline = $_;
+
+ $beginline = "";
+ $line = $restofline;
+
+ while ($restofline =~ /(.*)\\ifmakedtx(.*)/)
+ {
+ $beginline = $1;
+
+ ($group,$restofline,$done) = getnextgroup($2);
+
+ $startline = $.;
+
+ while (!$done)
+ {
+ if ($nextline = <DOC>)
+ {
+ $line = $line . $nextline;
+
+ $restofline = $restofline . $nextline;
+
+ ($group,$restofline,$done) = getnextgroup($restofline);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ die "EOF found whilst scanning first argument to \\ifmakedtx on line $startline\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ # print first arg, ignore second
+
+ $beginline = $beginline . $group;
+
+ ($group,$restofline,$done) = getnextgroup($restofline);
+
+ while (!$done)
+ {
+ if ($nextline = <DOC>)
+ {
+ $line = $line . $nextline;
+
+ $restofline = $restofline . $nextline;
+
+ ($group,$restofline,$done) = getnextgroup($restofline);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ die "EOF found whilst scanning second argument to \\ifmakedtx on line $startline\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ $line = $restofline;
+ }
+
+ $line = $beginline . $restofline;
+
+ if (($line=~/\\end{document}/) and not $inverb)
+ {
+ $indoc=0;
+
+ $line=~s/\\end{document}//;
+ }
+
+ $line=~s/\n/\n\%/mg;
+
+ print DTX "$line";
+}
+
+close DOC;
+
+print DTX "\n";
+
+if ($stopfound==0)
+{
+ print DTX "\%\\StopEventually{$stopeventually}\n";
+}
+
+print DTX "\%\\section{The Code}\n";
+
+@srcdirfile = glob("$srcdir/*");
+
+ %file = ();
+
+foreach $source (@source)
+{
+ ($infile, $outfile, $remainder) = split /=>/, $source;
+
+ if ($outfile eq "")
+ {
+ print "-src $source argument invalid (no output file specified)\n";
+
+ syntaxerror();
+ }
+
+ if (not ($remainder eq ""))
+ {
+ print "-src $source argument invalid (too many => specified)\n";
+
+ syntaxerror();
+ }
+
+ foreach $srcdirfile (@srcdirfile)
+ {
+ $fileexp = $srcdir . "/" . $infile;
+
+ $_ = $srcdirfile;
+
+ $expr = "s$patternop$fileexp$patternop$outfile$patternop";
+
+ if (eval($expr))
+ {
+ if ($verbose)
+ {
+ print "$srcdirfile -> $_ \n";
+ }
+
+ $thisoutfile = $_;
+
+ $thisinfile = $srcdirfile;
+
+ open SRC, $thisinfile or die "Can't open $thisinfile\n";
+
+ print DTX "\% \\begin{macrocode}\n";
+ print DTX "\%<*$thisoutfile>\n";
+ print DTX "\% \\end{macrocode}\n";
+
+ $macrocode = 0;
+
+ foreach $expr (@macrocode)
+ {
+ if ($thisoutfile =~ m/$expr/)
+ {
+ print DTX "\% \\begin{macrocode}\n";
+
+ $macrocode = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ while (<SRC>)
+ {
+ print DTX "$_";
+ }
+
+ if ($macrocode == 1)
+ {
+ print DTX "\% \\end{macrocode}\n";
+ }
+
+ print DTX "\% \\begin{macrocode}\n";
+ print DTX "\%</$thisoutfile>\n";
+ print DTX "\% \\end{macrocode}\n";
+
+ close SRC;
+
+ $file{$thisinfile} = $thisoutfile;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+print DTX "\%\\Finale\n";
+print DTX "\\endinput\n";
+
+close DTX;
+
+if (!$noins)
+{
+ open INS, ">$basename.ins" or die "Can't open '$basename.ins'\n";
+
+ print INS "\% $basename.ins generated using $0 version $version $year/",$mon+1,"/$mday $hour:", $min<10?"0$min":$min,"\n";
+
+ print INS "\\input docstrip\n\n";
+ print INS "\\preamble\n";
+ print INS "$preamble\n";
+ print INS "\\endpreamble\n\n";
+
+ if ($postamble ne "")
+ {
+ print INS "\\postamble\n";
+ print INS "$postamble\n";
+ print INS "\\endpostamble\n\n";
+ }
+
+ if ($askforoverwrite)
+ {
+ print INS "\\askforoverwritetrue\n\n";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ print INS "\\askforoverwritefalse\n\n";
+ }
+
+ print INS "\\generate{";
+
+ foreach $file (keys %file)
+ {
+ $outfile = $file{$file};
+
+ print INS "\\file{$outfile}{";
+
+ $ambleset = 0;
+ $noamble = 0;
+
+ foreach $setamble (@setambles)
+ {
+ ($fileexp, $amble, $remainder) = split /=>/, $setamble;
+
+ if (not ($remainder eq ""))
+ {
+ die "-setambles $setamble argument invalid (too many => specified)\n";
+ }
+
+ if ($outfile =~ m/$fileexp/)
+ {
+ if ($verbose)
+ {
+ print "$fileexp matches $outfile -> setting \"$amble\"\n";
+ }
+
+ print INS $amble;
+
+ $ambleset = 1;
+
+ if ($amble =~ m/\\nopreamble/)
+ {
+ $noamble = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!$ambleset)
+ {
+ print INS "\\usepreamble\\defaultpreamble\n\\usepostamble\\defaultpostamble";
+ }
+
+ print INS "\\from{$basename.dtx}{$outfile";
+
+ if ($noamble == 0)
+ {
+ # this will add the character table to all files except those that use \nopreamble
+
+ print INS ",package";
+ }
+
+ print INS "}}\n";
+ }
+
+ print INS "}\n\n";
+
+ print INS "\\endbatchfile\n";
+
+ close INS;
+}
+
+sub syntaxerror
+{
+ die "Syntax : $0 [options] <basename>\nUse -h for help\n";
+}
+
+sub help
+{
+ print "$0 Help\n\n";
+
+ print "Current Version : $version\n\n";
+
+ print "usage : $0 [options] -src \"<expr>=><expr>\" -doc <filename> <basename>\n\n";
+
+ print "$0 can be used to construct a LaTeX2e dtx and ins file from\n";
+ print "the specified source code. The final command line argument\n";
+ print "<basename> should be used to specify the basename of the dtx\n";
+ print "and ins files.\n\n";
+
+ print "-src \"<expr1>=><expr2>\"\n";
+ print "The command line switch -src identifies the original source code and the name\n";
+ print "of the file to which it will utimately be extracted on latexing the ins file\n";
+ print "<expr1> can be a Perl expression, such as (foo)src.(sty), and <expr2> can\n";
+ print "a Perl substitution style expression, such as $1.$2\n";
+ print "Note that double quotes must be used to prevent shell expansion\n";
+ print "Multiple invocations of -src are permitted\n";
+ print "See examples below.\n\n";
+
+ print "-doc <filename>\n";
+ print "The name of the documentation source code. This should be a LaTeX2e document\n\n";
+
+ print "Optional Arguments:\n\n";
+
+ print "-dir <directory> : search for source files in <directory>\n";
+ print "-op <character> : set the pattern matching operator (default '$patternop')\n";
+ print "-askforoverwrite : set askforoverwrite switch in INS file to true\n";
+ print "-noaskforoverwrite : set askforoverwrite switch in INS file to false (default)\n";
+ print "-preamble <text> : set the preamble. Standard one inserted if omitted\n";
+ print "-postamble <text> : set the postamble.\n";
+ print "-setambles \"<pattern>=><text>\" : set pre- and postambles to <text> if file matches pattern\n";
+ print "-author <text> : name of author (inserted into standard preamble. User name inserted if omitted)\n";
+ print "-date <text> : copyright date\n";
+ print "-ins : create the ins file (default)\n";
+ print "-noins : don't create the ins file\n";
+ print "-h : help message\n";
+ print "-v : verbose\n\n";
+
+ print "Examples:\n\n";
+
+ print "Example 1:\n";
+ print "Documenation is in foodoc.tex\n";
+ print "Source code is in foosrc.sty. The final extracted version should be \n";
+ print "called foo.sty. The dtx file should be called foo.dtx and the ins file\n";
+ print " should be called foo.ins\n\n";
+
+ print "$0 -src \"foosrc\\.sty=>foo.sty\" -doc foodoc.tex foo\n\n";
+
+ print "Example 2:\n";
+ print "Documenation is in bardoc.tex\n";
+ print "Source code is in barsrc.sty. The final extracted version should be\n";
+ print "called bar.sty. Source code is also in barsrc.bst. The final extracted\n";
+ print "version should be called bar.bst. The dtx file should be called bar.dtx and\n";
+ print "the ins file should be called bar.ins\n\n";
+
+ print "$0 -src \"barsrc\\.sty=>bar.sty\" -src \"barsrc\\.bst=>bar.bst\" -doc bardoc.tex bar\n\n";
+
+ print "Or\n\n";
+
+ print "$0 -src \"barsrc\\.(bst|sty)=>bar.\$1\" -doc bardoc.tex bar\n\n";
+
+ die;
+}
+
+sub eatinitialspaces
+{
+ my ($STR) = @_;
+
+ while (substr($STR,0,1) eq "\s")
+ {
+ $STR = substr($STR,1);
+ }
+
+ return $STR;
+}
+
+sub getnextgroup
+{
+ my($curline) = @_;
+
+ $curline = eatinitialspaces($curline);
+
+ # check to see if current string is blank
+
+ if ($curline!~/[^\s]+/m)
+ {
+ return ("","",0);
+ }
+
+ if (($group = substr($curline,0,1)) ne "{")
+ {
+ # next group hasn't been delimited with braces
+ # return first non-whitespace character
+
+ $curline = substr($curline,1);
+
+ # unless it's a backslash, in which case get command name
+
+ if ($group eq "\\")
+ {
+ if ($curline=~/([a-zA-Z]+)(^[a-zA-Z].*)/m)
+ {
+ $group = $1;
+
+ $curline = $2;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ # command is made up of backslash followed by symbol
+
+ $curline=~/([\W_0-9\s\\])(.*)/m;
+
+ $group = $1;
+
+ $curline = $2;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ($group,$curline,1);
+ }
+
+ my $pos=index($curline, "{");
+ my $startpos=$pos;
+ my $posopen=0;
+ my $posclose=0;
+
+ my $bracelevel = 1;
+
+ my $done=0;
+
+ while (!$done)
+ {
+ $pos++;
+
+ $posopen = index($curline, "{", $pos);
+
+ # check to make sure it's not a \{
+
+ while ((substr($curline, $posopen-1,1) eq "\\") and ($posopen > 0))
+ {
+ # count how many backlashes come before it.
+
+ $i = $posopen-1;
+
+ $numbs = 1;
+
+ while ((substr($curline, $i-1,1) eq "\\") and ($i > 0))
+ {
+ $numbs++;
+ $i--;
+ }
+
+ # is $numbs is odd, we have a \{, otherwise we have \\{
+
+ if ($numbs%2 == 0)
+ {
+ last;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $posopen = index($curline, "{", $posopen+1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ $posclose= index($curline, "}", $pos);
+
+ # check to make sure it's not a \}
+
+ while ((substr($curline, $posclose-1,1) eq "\\") and ($posclose > 0))
+ {
+ # count how many backlashes come before it.
+
+ $i = $posclose-1;
+
+ $numbs = 1;
+
+ while ((substr($curline, $i-1,1) eq "\\") and ($i > 0))
+ {
+ $numbs++;
+ $i--;
+ }
+
+ # is $numbs is odd, we have a \}, otherwise we have \\}
+
+ if ($numbs%2 == 0)
+ {
+ last;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $posclose = index($curline, "}", $posclose+1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (($posopen==-1) and ($posclose==-1))
+ {
+ $done=1;
+ }
+ elsif ($posopen==-1)
+ {
+ $pos=$posclose;
+
+ $bracelevel--;
+
+ if ($bracelevel==0)
+ {
+ $group = substr($curline, $startpos+1, $pos-$startpos-1);
+
+ $curline = substr($curline, $pos+1);
+
+ return ($group,$curline,1);
+ }
+ }
+ elsif ($posclose==-1)
+ {
+ $pos=$posopen;
+
+ $bracelevel++;
+ }
+ elsif ($posopen<$posclose)
+ {
+ $pos=$posopen;
+
+ $bracelevel++;
+ }
+ elsif ($posclose<$posopen)
+ {
+ $pos=$posclose;
+
+ $bracelevel--;
+
+ if ($bracelevel==0)
+ {
+ $group = substr($curline, $startpos+1, $pos-$startpos-1);
+
+ $curline = substr($curline, $pos+1);
+
+ return ($group,$curline,1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ # closing brace must be on another line
+
+ return ("", $curline, 0);
+}
+1;
+% \end{macrocode}
+% \begin{macrocode}
+%</makedtx.pl>
+% \end{macrocode}
+%\Finale
+\endinput
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/makedtx/makedtx.ins b/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/makedtx/makedtx.ins
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0b9a5f88b97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/makedtx/makedtx.ins
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+% makedtx.ins generated using makedtx version 0.9b 2005/2/13 21:58
+\input docstrip
+
+\preamble
+Copyright (C) 2005 Nicola Talbot, all rights reserved.
+If you modify this file, you must change its name first.
+You are NOT ALLOWED to distribute this file alone. You are NOT
+ALLOWED to take money for the distribution or use of either this
+file or a changed version, except for a nominal charge for copying
+etc.
+\endpreamble
+
+\askforoverwritefalse
+
+\generate{\file{creatdtx.sty}{\usepreamble\defaultpreamble
+\usepostamble\defaultpostamble\from{makedtx.dtx}{creatdtx.sty,package}}
+\file{makedtx.pl}{\nopreamble\nopostamble\from{makedtx.dtx}{makedtx.pl}}
+\file{creatdtx.perl}{\nopreamble\nopostamble\from{makedtx.dtx}{creatdtx.perl}}
+}
+
+\endbatchfile