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author | Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> | 2010-12-18 17:24:54 +0000 |
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committer | Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> | 2010-12-18 17:24:54 +0000 |
commit | 64fe2e9d7165882dc60a0c1fb71883e0b4ec2b15 (patch) | |
tree | a0af5f1f24a4a8647489965b57e2cd84b5b3d0e8 /Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/tree-dvips/tree-manual.tex | |
parent | fc365d27c1c2a637dc7a3776c1ad568e97319edc (diff) |
rm tree-dvips, noinfo license, latex 2.09, c.1994
git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@20792 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751
Diffstat (limited to 'Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/tree-dvips/tree-manual.tex')
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/tree-dvips/tree-manual.tex | 409 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 409 deletions
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/tree-dvips/tree-manual.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/tree-dvips/tree-manual.tex deleted file mode 100644 index 195b1f46273..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/tree-dvips/tree-manual.tex +++ /dev/null @@ -1,409 +0,0 @@ -\documentstyle[tree-dvips,lingmacros]{article} - -\title{Tree Macros} -\author{Emma Pease} - - -\begin{document} - -\maketitle - -The tree macros package allows one to integrate \TeX\ and Postscript. -For example, one can use \TeX\ to layout a tree and have Postscript -draw the lines. -\begin{center} - \begin{tabular}{ccc} -&\node{ab}{top node}\\[3ex] -\node{ac}{left node} && \node{c}{right node}\\[3ex] - && \node{d}{odd node} -\end{tabular} -\nodeconnect{ab}{ac} -\nodeconnect{ab}{c} -\nodeconnect{c}{d} -\nodecurve[r]{ab}[r]{d}{1in} -\anodeconnect[b]{ac}[l]{d} -\anodecurve[l]{ab}[l]{ac}{1in} -\end{center} - -These macros work by defining locations on a page and then -manipulating them in a variety of ways. The commands that created the -above tree are as follows: - \begin{verbatim} -\begin{tabular}{ccc} - &\node{a}{top node}\\[3ex] -\node{b}{left node} & & \node{c}{right node}\\[3ex] - & & \node{d}{odd node} -\end{tabular} -\nodeconnect{a}{b} -\nodeconnect{a}{c} -\nodeconnect{c}{d} -\nodecurve[r]{a}[r]{d}{1in} -\anodeconnect[b]{b}[l]{d} -\anodecurve[l]{a}[l]{b}{1in} -\end{verbatim} - You will notice that four nodes are defined, a, b, c, and d, using the -\verb+\node+ command. These nodes are then connected using the -\verb+\nodeconnect+ and \verb+\nodecurve+ commands. - -\section{Locating Commands} - -Location commands are those that deal with defining a location on a -page. The basic command - \begin{center} -\begin{verbatim} -\node{nodename}{object} -\end{verbatim} -\end{center} - Each node has its name, height, width, and the location of the lower -left hand corner point passed down to postscript where it will remain -until needed. Note that the object will be printed by \TeX\ but the -lines drawn by Postscript. A variant -of this command is - \begin{center} -\begin{verbatim} -\nodepoint{nodename}[horizontal displace][vertical displace] -\end{verbatim} -\end{center} - The node's height and width are 0pts, but the location can be -displaced. - -\section{Connecting Commands} - -These commands connect two or more nodes. The two basic ones are -\begin{center} -\begin{verbatim} -\nodeconnect[fromloc]{fromnodename}[toloc]{tonodename} -\nodecurve[fromloc]{fromnodename}[toloc]{tonodename}{depth} -\end{verbatim} -\end{center} - fromnodename and tonodename must be the names of two existing nodes. -Imagine the node as a box, fromloc and toloc are the locations on that -box to draw the connecting lines. -\begin{center}\nodemargin=9pt -\begin{tabular}{lcr} -tl & {t} &{tr}\\[2ex] -{l} & \node{a}{object} &{r}\\[2ex] -{bl}& {b} &{br} -\end{tabular} -\nodebox{a} -\end{center} - The present choices are t [top], b [bottom], l [left], r [right], tl -[topleft], tr [topright], bl [bottomleft], and br [bottomright]. -These could be expanded. - -Other connecting commands are -\begin{verbatim} -\barnodeconnect[depth]{fromnodename}{tonodename} -\anodeconnect[fromloc]{fromnodename}[toloc]{tonodename} -\anodecurve[fromloc]{fromnodename}[toloc]{tonodename}{depth} -\end{verbatim} -For example, -\begin{center} -\node{c}{\strut This} \node{a}{\strut is} a \node{b}{\strut test} of -barnodeconnect. -\barnodeconnect{a}{b} -\barnodeconnect[-5pt]{a}{c} -\bigskip\bigskip - -\node{c}{\strut This} \node{a}{\strut is} a \node{b}{\strut test} -\node{d}{\strut of} abarnodeconnect. \node{e}{\strut Note} arrows. -\abarnodeconnect[10pt]{a}{b} -\abarnodeconnect[-10pt]{a}{c} -\abarnodeconnect[-10pt]{b}{d} -\abarnodeconnect[10pt]{e}{d} -\end{center}\bigskip -\begin{verbatim} -\node{c}{\strut This} \node{a}{\strut is} a \node{b}{\strut test} -of barnodeconnect. -\barnodeconnect{a}{b} -\barnodeconnect[-5pt]{a}{c} -\bigskip\bigskip - -\node{c}{\strut This} \node{a}{\strut is} a \node{b}{\strut test} -\node{d}{\strut of} abarnodeconnect. \node{e}{\strut Note} arrows. -\abarnodeconnect[10pt]{a}{b} -\abarnodeconnect[-10pt]{a}{c} -\abarnodeconnect[-10pt]{b}{d} -\abarnodeconnect[10pt]{e}{d} -\end{verbatim} - A negative depth places the bar below the line; a positive depth (or -the default, which is 5pt) places the bar above the line. - - -A few odd commands -\begin{verbatim} -\nodetriangle{fromnodename}{tonodename} -\end{verbatim} -This creates a triangle whose apex is the bottom of -\verb+fromnodename+ and whose base is the top of \verb+tonodename+. - -\verb+\anodeconnect+ and \verb+\anodecurve+ are the same as -\verb+\nodeconnect+ and \verb+\node-+ \verb+curve+ except that the connecting -line has a arrowhead on it pointing to the second node. - - -\section{Single Node commands} - -These commands adjust something around a single node rather than -connecting nodes. The basic commands are - \begin{center} -\begin{verbatim} -\nodebox{nodename} -\nodecircle[depth]{nodename} -\nodeoval{nodename} -\end{verbatim} -\end{center} -They draw, respectively, a box, circle, or oval around the given node. -\begin{center} -\node{a}{node}\hfill \node{b}{node} \hfill \node{c}{node} -\nodebox{a} \nodecircle{b} \nodeoval{c} -\end{center} - You will probably wish to call these commands after you have called -all the connecting commands you will be using in a particular diagram. - -\section{Parameters} - -At the moment there are three parameters that can be changed. They -are -\begin{itemize} -\item \verb+\nodemargin+ - A node's height and width are defined as -the height plus depth and width of an hbox enclosing the object plus the -nodemargin on each side. The default is 2pt. - -\item \verb+\treelinewidth+ - The width of the lines. The default is .3pt. - -\item \verb+\dashlength+ - The length of the dash, if you are using -dashed lines. The default is 0pt (solid line).\footnote{The length -of the dash and the length between the dashes are the same. An -exercise for someone who knows postscript and tex is to allow the dash -and the blank to vary in size.} - -\item \verb+\arrowwidth+ - the width of the arrowhead in the - \verb+\anodeconnect+ and \verb+\anodecurve+ commands. Default is - 4 pt. - -\item \verb+\arrowlength+ - the length of the arrowhead. Default is - 4pt. - -\end{itemize} - - -\section{How to Run} - -Add the style file, tree-dvips.sty, -\begin{verbatim} -\documentstyle[tree-dvips]{article} -\end{verbatim} -Run through \LaTeX\ and send to a postscript printer using dvips -(written by Tomas Rokicki). - - -\section{Examples} - -A series of examples follow. -\begin{center} -\let\mc=\multicolumn -\begin{tabular}[t]{@{}lllllllll@{}} - & & & &\node{a}{VP} \\[2ex] - &\node{b}{PP} - & & & & &\mc{2}{c}{\node{c}{V$'$}}\\[2ex] - & & &\node{d}{NP} \\[2ex] - & &\nodepoint{e} - & &\node{f}{NP} \\ - & & &\hfill\nodepoint{r}[0pt][3pt] \\ - &\hfil\node{g}{AP} - & &\hfil\node{h}{NP} - & & & &\hfil\node{i}{NP}\\[2ex] -\node{j}{P} - &\hfil\node{k}{A} - & \node{l}{Prt} - &\hfil\node{m}{N} - &\node{n}{Prt} - &\node{o}{N} - &\node{p}{V} - &\hfil\node{q}{N}\\[2ex] -`zaw &`oN &`geq&?njiaw&`geq&`dou& khe &tshjaN \\ -toward &red & & bird & &head& open&gun \\[1ex] -\mc{9}{@{}l}{`shoot at the red head of the bird'} \\ -\end{tabular} -\nodeconnect{a}{b} -\nodeconnect{a}{c} -\nodeconnect{b}{d} -\nodeconnect{b}{j} -\nodeconnect{c}{p} -\nodeconnect{c}{i} -\nodeconnect{d}{e} -\nodeconnect{e}{g} -\nodeconnect{e}{l} -\nodeconnect{d}{f} -\nodeconnect{g}{k} -\nodeconnect{f}{r} -\nodeconnect{r}{h} -\nodeconnect{r}{n} -\nodeconnect{f}{o} -\nodeconnect{h}{m} -\nodeconnect{i}{q} - -\end{center} -\begin{verbatim} -\let\mc=\multicolumn -\begin{tabular}[t]{@{}lllllllll@{}} - & & & &\node{a}{VP} \\[2ex] - &\node{b}{PP} - & & & & &\mc{2}{c}{\node{c}{V$'$}}\\[2ex] - & & &\node{d}{NP} \\[2ex] - & &\nodepoint{e} - & &\node{f}{NP} \\ - & & &\hfill\nodepoint{r}[0pt][3pt] \\ - &\hfil\node{g}{AP} - & &\hfil\node{h}{NP} - & & & &\hfil\node{i}{NP}\\[2ex] -\node{j}{P} - &\hfil\node{k}{A} - & \node{l}{Prt} - &\hfil\node{m}{N} - &\node{n}{Prt} - &\node{o}{N} - &\node{p}{V} - &\hfil\node{q}{N}\\[2ex] -`zaw&`oN &`geq&?njiaw&`geq&`dou& khe &tshjaN \\ -toward &red & & bird & &head& open&gun \\[1ex] -\mc{9}{@{}l}{`shoot at the red head of the bird'} \\ -\end{tabular} -\nodeconnect{a}{b} \nodeconnect{e}{l} -\nodeconnect{a}{c} \nodeconnect{d}{f} -\nodeconnect{b}{d} \nodeconnect{g}{k} -\nodeconnect{b}{j} \nodeconnect{f}{r} -\nodeconnect{c}{p} \nodeconnect{r}{h} -\nodeconnect{c}{i} \nodeconnect{r}{n} -\nodeconnect{d}{e} \nodeconnect{f}{o} -\nodeconnect{e}{g} \nodeconnect{h}{m} -\nodeconnect{i}{q} -\end{verbatim} - The following two examples use \verb+\outerfs+ and -\verb+\modsmalltree+; these are both part of the lingmacros package. -See \verb+lingmacros.sty+ for more information. - \enumsentence[(100)]{\evnup[2pt] -{\outerfs{ Focus & \outerfs{subj & \outerfs{\ \nodepoint{a}\ }\\[1ex] - obl$_{th}$ & \outerfs{Pred & `Pro'\\ - Refl & +}\\[1ex] - Pred & `proud$\langle(\uparrow {\rm subj}) - (\uparrow {\rm obl}_{th})\rangle$'}\nodepoint{d}[-3pt][0pt]\\[2ex] - Subj & \outerfs{Pred & `Max'}\\[1ex] - Comp & \outerfs{Subj &\outerfs{Pred & `Larry'}\nodepoint{c}[-3pt][0pt]\\[1ex] - Xcomp&\outerfs{\ \nodepoint{b}\ }\\[1ex] - Pred & `be$\langle(\uparrow {\rm xcomp}) - (\uparrow {\rm subj})\rangle$'}\\[1ex] - Pred & `think$\langle(\uparrow {\rm subj}) - (\uparrow {\rm comp})\rangle$'}\\ -} -\nodecurve[r]{a}[r]{c}{2in}[.5in] -\anodecurve[r]{d}[r]{b}{1in}[2in] -} -\begin{verbatim} -\enumsentence[(100)]{\evnup[2pt] -{\outerfs{ -Focus & \outerfs{subj & \outerfs{\ \nodepoint{a}\ }\\[1ex] - obl$_{th}$ & \outerfs{Pred & `Pro'\\ - Refl & +}\\[1ex] - Pred & `proud$\langle(\uparrow {\rm subj}) - (\uparrow {\rm obl}_{th})\rangle$'}% -\nodepoint{d}[-3pt][0pt]\\[2ex] -Subj & \outerfs{Pred & `Max'}\\[1ex] -Comp & \outerfs{Subj &\outerfs{Pred & `Larry'}% -\nodepoint{c}[-3pt][0pt]\\[1ex] - Xcomp&\outerfs{\ \nodepoint{b}\ }\\[1ex] - Pred & `be$\langle(\uparrow {\rm xcomp}) - (\uparrow {\rm subj})\rangle$'}\\[1ex] -Pred & `think$\langle(\uparrow {\rm subj}) - (\uparrow {\rm comp})\rangle$'}\\ -} -\nodecurve[r]{a}[r]{c}{2in}[.5in] -\anodecurve[r]{d}[r]{b}{1in}[2in] -} -\end{verbatim} -\enumsentence{\modsmalltree{6}{ - & & &\ns\node{a}{\begin{tabular}[t]{@{}c@{}}S\\ - {}[+R]\end{tabular}} \\ - &\node{b}{NP} & & & & \node{c}{VP} \\ -\node{d}{Det}& &\node{e}{N$^1$} \\ -\node{h}{the}&\node{i}{N} & & \node{f}{PP} &&\node{g}{are - totally false}\\ - &\node{n}{rumors}&\node{j}{P} &&\ns\node{k}{\begin{tabular}[t]{@{}c@{}}NP\\ - {}[+R] \end{tabular}}\\ - & &\node{l}{about} &&\node{m}{whom}} -\nodeconnect{a}{b} -\nodeconnect{a}{c} -\nodeconnect{b}{d} -\nodeconnect{b}{e} -\nodeconnect{d}{h} -\nodeconnect{e}{i} -\nodeconnect{e}{f} -\nodeconnect{i}{n} -\nodeconnect{f}{j} -\nodeconnect{f}{k} -\nodeconnect{j}{l} -\nodeconnect{k}{m} -\nodetriangle{c}{g} -{\makedash{4pt} -\anodecurve[t]{b}[l]{a}{10pt} -\anodecurve[t]{e}[r]{b}{10pt} -\anodecurve[t]{f}[r]{e}{10pt} -\anodecurve[t]{k}[r]{f}{10pt} -}} -\begin{verbatim} -\enumsentence{\modsmalltree{6}{ - & & &\ns\node{a}{\begin{tabular}[t]{@{}c@{}}S\\ - {}[+R]\end{tabular}} \\ - &\node{b}{NP} - & & && \node{c}{VP} \\ -\node{d}{Det} - & &\node{e}{N$^1$} \\ -\node{h}{the} - &\node{i}{N} - & &\node{f}{PP} - &&\node{g}{are totally false}\\ - &\node{n}{rumors} - &\node{j}{P} - & &\ns\node{k}{\begin{tabular}[t]{@{}c@{}}NP\\ - {}[+R] \end{tabular}}\\ - & &\node{l}{about} - & &\node{m}{whom}} -\nodeconnect{a}{b} \nodeconnect{e}{f} -\nodeconnect{a}{c} \nodeconnect{i}{n} -\nodeconnect{b}{d} \nodeconnect{f}{j} -\nodeconnect{b}{e} \nodeconnect{f}{k} -\nodeconnect{d}{h} \nodeconnect{j}{l} -\nodeconnect{e}{i} \nodeconnect{k}{m} -\nodetriangle{c}{g} -{\makedash{4pt} -\anodecurve[t]{b}[l]{a}{10pt} \anodecurve[t]{f}[r]{e}{10pt} -\anodecurve[t]{e}[r]{b}{10pt} \anodecurve[t]{k}[r]{f}{10pt} -}} -\end{verbatim} - - -\section{Errors} - -A multitude of caveats. -\begin{itemize} - \item Any commands calling nodes must be read while \TeX\ is still -processing the page the nodes are defined on. In other words don't -define the nodes on page 1 and connect them with commands that appear -at the end of the paper. - -\item Nodes mentioned in node connecting commands must exist or else - the job won't print. - -\item Make sure the dvips postscript output is sent to a postscript -printer. It is possible to send the dvi, but not the postscript, -output to another printer; the lines just won't appear, assuming the -printer ignores specials it doesn't know about. - - -\end{itemize} - - -\end{document} - - |