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authorKarl Berry <karl@freefriends.org>2018-10-25 21:35:08 +0000
committerKarl Berry <karl@freefriends.org>2018-10-25 21:35:08 +0000
commit2a876425edcfb3e967341ead41ad20733ee43dbc (patch)
tree44e407b693a5bad739413bcf36be2c7e96f801b9
parent02aa0c181c36eb53c436478eeb878a070972ac16 (diff)
latexmk (25oct18)
git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@48992 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751
-rwxr-xr-xBuild/source/texk/texlive/linked_scripts/latexmk/latexmk.pl183
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/latexmk.1254
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/latexmk.man1.pdfbin210300 -> 221794 bytes
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/CHANGES25
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/INSTALL2
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/README18
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/example_rcfiles/README-latexmk-rcfiles17
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/example_rcfiles/exceltex1.sty74
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/example_rcfiles/pythontex-latexmkrc113
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/latexmk.pdfbin195352 -> 204721 bytes
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/latexmk.txt2974
-rwxr-xr-xMaster/texmf-dist/scripts/latexmk/latexmk.pl183
12 files changed, 2300 insertions, 1543 deletions
diff --git a/Build/source/texk/texlive/linked_scripts/latexmk/latexmk.pl b/Build/source/texk/texlive/linked_scripts/latexmk/latexmk.pl
index be8879adc80..9a9588160c7 100755
--- a/Build/source/texk/texlive/linked_scripts/latexmk/latexmk.pl
+++ b/Build/source/texk/texlive/linked_scripts/latexmk/latexmk.pl
@@ -121,8 +121,8 @@ use warnings;
$my_name = 'latexmk';
$My_name = 'Latexmk';
-$version_num = '4.59';
-$version_details = "$My_name, John Collins, 7 August 2018";
+$version_num = '4.61';
+$version_details = "$My_name, John Collins, 25 October 2018";
use Config;
use File::Basename;
@@ -222,7 +222,27 @@ else {
##
## 12 Jan 2012 STILL NEED TO DOCUMENT some items below
##
-## 7 Aug 2018 John Collins V. 4.59
+## 25 Oct 2018 John Collins Fix definition of clean up substitution for %R
+## so that something with intermediate %R works,
+## as in 'pythontex-files-%R/*'.
+## 24 Oct 2018 John Collins V. 4.61
+## 16 Oct 2018 John Collins Routines for setting all of $latex, etc.
+## Variables, options, substitutable parameters
+## for executing code in *latex before inputting
+## source file.
+## 10 Oct 2018 John Collins Fix problem that if biber gets a remote file,
+## it would be deleted and latexmk would report
+## it as missing, incorrectly.
+## 8 Oct 2018 John Collins Report count of warnings about missing characters
+## (typically unavailable Unicode characters).
+## Messages about this may appear only in the .log
+## file and are therefore easily missed by the user.
+## V. 4.60a
+## 21 Sep 2018 John Collins Fix bug that --gg with --deps-file doesn't
+## create deps file.
+## 3 Sep 2018 John Collins -pdfxelatex and -pdflualatex options
+## 3 Sep 2018 John Collins V. 4.60
+## 7 Aug 2018 John Collins V. 4.59 Released on CTAN
## 1 Aug 2018 John Collins Correct sub rdb_find_source_file.
## 30 Jul 2018 John Collins Change handling of warnings for a difference
## between actual and expected output filenames
@@ -363,18 +383,18 @@ $illegal_in_texname = "\x00\t\f\n\r\$%\\~\x7F";
## "" means not determined. Obtain from first line of .log file.
$tex_distribution = '';
-## Commands to invoke latex, pdflatex, etc
-$latex = 'latex %O %S';
-$pdflatex = 'pdflatex %O %S';
-$lualatex = 'lualatex %O %S';
-# Note that xelatex is used to give xdv file, not pdf file, hence the -no-pdf option.
-# See also setting of $xelatex_default_switches, which overcomes user mal-configuration
-$xelatex = 'xelatex -no-pdf %O %S';
+&std_tex_cmds;
+
+# Possible code to execute by *latex before inputting source file.
+# Not used by default.
+$pre_tex_code = '';
## Default switches:
$latex_default_switches = '';
$pdflatex_default_switches = '';
$lualatex_default_switches = '';
+ # Note that xelatex is used to give xdv file, not pdf file, hence
+ # we need the -no-pdf option.
$xelatex_default_switches = '-no-pdf';
## Switch(es) to make them silent:
@@ -1245,6 +1265,7 @@ $waiting = 0; # Flags whether we are in loop waiting for an event
$reference_changed = 0;
$mult_defined = 0;
$bad_reference = 0;
+$bad_character = 0;
$bad_citation = 0;
@primary_warning_summary = ();
@@ -1701,6 +1722,7 @@ while ($_ = $ARGV[0])
elsif (/^-pdf-$/) { $pdf_mode = 0; }
elsif (/^-pdfdvi$/){ $pdf_mode = 3; }
elsif (/^-pdflua$/){ $pdf_mode = 4; }
+ elsif (/^-pdfps$/) { $pdf_mode = 2; }
elsif (/^-pdfxe$/) { $pdf_mode = 5; }
# elsif (/^-pdflatex$/) {
# $pdflatex = "pdflatex %O %S";
@@ -1710,7 +1732,15 @@ while ($_ = $ARGV[0])
elsif (/^-pdflatex=(.*)$/) {
$pdflatex = $1;
}
- elsif (/^-pdfps$/) { $pdf_mode = 2; }
+ elsif (/^-pdflualatex=(.*)$/) {
+ $lualatex = $1;
+ }
+ elsif (/^-pdfxelatex=(.*)$/) {
+ $xelatex = $1;
+ }
+ elsif (/^-pretex=(.*)$/) {
+ $pre_tex_code = $1;
+ }
elsif (/^-print=(.*)$/) {
$value = $1;
if ( $value =~ /^dvi$|^ps$|^pdf$|^auto$/ ) {
@@ -1761,10 +1791,16 @@ while ($_ = $ARGV[0])
exit;
}
elsif (/^-silent$/ || /^-quiet$/ ){ $silent = 1; }
+ elsif (/^-stdtexcmds$/) { &std_tex_cmds; }
elsif (/^-time$/) { $show_time = 1;}
elsif (/^-time-$/) { $show_time = 0;}
elsif (/^-use-make$/) { $use_make_for_missing_files = 1; }
elsif (/^-use-make-$/) { $use_make_for_missing_files = 0; }
+ elsif (/^-usepretex$/) { &alt_tex_cmds; }
+ elsif (/^-usepretex=(.*)$/) {
+ &alt_tex_cmds;
+ $pre_tex_code = $1;
+ }
elsif (/^-v$/ || /^-version$/) {
print "\n$version_details. Version $version_num\n";
exit;
@@ -2180,14 +2216,31 @@ if ($deps_file eq '' ) {
$deps_file = '-';
}
+# Since deps_file is global (common to all processed files), we must
+# delete it here when doing a clean up, and not in the FILE loop, where
+# per-file processing (including clean-up) is done
+if ( ($cleanup_mode > 0) && $dependents_list && ( $deps_file ne '-' ) ) {
+ unlink_or_move( $deps_file );
+}
+
# In non-pvc mode, the dependency list is global to all processed TeX files,
-# so we open a single file here, and add items to it after processing each file
-# But in -pvc mode, the dependency list should be written after round of
-# processing the single TeX file (as if each round were a separate run of
-# latexmk). There's undoubtedly some non-optimal structuring here!
-if ( $dependents_list && ! $preview_continuous_mode ) {
+# so we open a single file here, and add items to it after processing
+# each file. But in -pvc mode, the dependency list should be written
+# after round of processing the single TeX file (as if each round were
+# a separate run of latexmk).
+# If we are cleaning up ($cleanup_mode != 0) AND NOT continuing to
+# make files (--gg option and $go_mode == 2), deps_file should not be
+# created.
+# I will use definedness of $deps_handle as flag for global deps file having
+# been opened and therefore being available to be written to after
+# compiling a file.
+$deps_handle = undef;
+if ( $dependents_list
+ && ! $preview_continuous_mode
+ && ( ($cleanup_mode == 0) || ($go_mode == 2) )
+ ) {
$deps_handle = new FileHandle "> $deps_file";
- if (! defined $deps_handle ) {
+ if (! $deps_handle ) {
die "Cannot open '$deps_file' for output of dependency information\n";
}
}
@@ -2399,9 +2452,6 @@ foreach $filename ( @file_list )
unlink_or_move( 'texput.log', "texput.aux", "missfont.log",
keys %index_bibtex_generated,
keys %aux_files );
- if ( $dependents_list && ( $deps_file ne '-' ) ) {
- unlink_or_move( $deps_file );
- }
if ($cleanup_includes_generated) {
unlink_or_move( keys %other_generated );
}
@@ -2530,7 +2580,7 @@ foreach $filename ( @file_list )
rdb_for_some( [keys %one_time], \&rdb_run1 );
}
if ($#primary_warning_summary > -1) {
- # N.B. $mult_defined, $bad_reference, $bad_citation also available here.
+ # N.B. $mult_defined, $bad_reference, $bad_character, $bad_citation also available here.
if ($warnings_as_errors) {
$failure = 1;
$failure_msg = "Warning(s) from latex (or c.) for '$filename'; treated as error";
@@ -2614,6 +2664,22 @@ if ( $where_log == 2 ) {
#############################################################
#############################################################
+sub set_tex_cmds {
+ # Usage, e.g., set_tex_cmds( '%O %S' )
+ my $args = $_[0];
+ foreach my $cmd ('latex', 'lualatex', 'pdflatex', 'xelatex' ) {
+ ${$cmd} = "$cmd $args";
+ }
+ # N.B. See setting of $latex_default_switches, ...,
+ # $xelatex_default_switches, etc, for any special options needed.
+}
+
+sub std_tex_cmds { set_tex_cmds( '%O %S' ); }
+
+sub alt_tex_cmds { set_tex_cmds( '%O %P' ); }
+
+#========================
+
sub test_fix_texnames {
my $illegal_char = 0;
my $unbalanced_quote = 0;
@@ -3512,7 +3578,9 @@ sub cleanup1 {
my $dir = fix_pattern( shift );
my $root_fixed = fix_pattern( $root_filename );
foreach (@_) {
- (my $name = /%R/ ? $_ : "%R.$_") =~ s/%R/${dir}${root_fixed}/;
+ my $name = /%R/ ? $_ : "%R.$_";
+ $name =~ s/%R/${root_fixed}/;
+ $name = $dir.$name;
unlink_or_move( my_glob( "$name" ) );
}
} #END cleanup1
@@ -3697,15 +3765,21 @@ sub print_help
" -pdfdvi - generate pdf by dvipdf\n",
" -pdflatex=<program> - set program used for pdflatex.\n",
" (replace '<program>' by the program name)\n",
+ " -pdflualatex=<program> - set program used for lualatex.\n",
+ " (replace '<program>' by the program name)\n",
" -pdfps - generate pdf by ps2pdf\n",
" -pdflua - generate pdf by lualatex\n",
" -pdfxe - generate pdf by xelatex\n",
+ " -pdfxelatex=<program> - set program used for xelatex.\n",
+ " (replace '<program>' by the program name)\n",
" -pdf- - turn off pdf\n",
" -ps - generate postscript\n",
" -ps- - turn off postscript\n",
" -pF <filter> - Filter to apply to postscript file\n",
" -p - print document after generating postscript.\n",
" (Can also .dvi or .pdf files -- see documentation)\n",
+ " -pretex=<TeX code> - Sets TeX code to be executed before inputting source\n",
+ " file, if commands suitable configured\n",
" -print=dvi - when file is to be printed, print the dvi file\n",
" -print=ps - when file is to be printed, print the ps file (default)\n",
" -print=pdf - when file is to be printed, print the pdf file\n",
@@ -3730,10 +3804,14 @@ sub print_help
" -showextraoptions - Show other allowed options that are simply passed\n",
" as is to latex and pdflatex\n",
" -silent - silence progress messages from called programs\n",
+ " -stdtexcmds - Sets standard commands for *latex\n",
" -time - show CPU time used\n",
" -time- - don't show CPU time used\n",
" -use-make - use the make program to try to make missing files\n",
" -use-make- - don't use the make program to try to make missing files\n",
+ " -usepretex - Sets commands for *latex to use extra code before inputting\n",
+ " source file\n",
+ " -usepretex=<TeX code> - Equivalent to -pretex=<TeX code> -usepretex\n",
" -v - display program version\n",
" -verbose - display usual progress messages from called programs\n",
" -version - display program version\n",
@@ -3841,6 +3919,7 @@ sub check_biber_log {
my $not_found_count = 0;
my $control_file_missing = 0;
my $control_file_malformed = 0;
+ my %remote = (); # List of extensions of remote files
while (<$log_file>) {
if (/> WARN /) {
print "Biber warning: $_";
@@ -3872,13 +3951,34 @@ sub check_biber_log {
}
}
}
+ elsif ( /> INFO - Data source '([^']*)' is a remote BibTeX data source - fetching/
+ ){
+ my $spec = $1;
+ my ( $base, $path, $ext ) = fileparseA( $spec );
+ $remote{$ext} = 1;
+ }
elsif ( /> INFO - Found .* '([^']+)'\s*$/
|| /> INFO - Found '([^']+)'\s*$/
|| /> INFO - Reading '([^']+)'\s*$/
|| /> INFO - Processing .* file '([^']+)' .*$/
- ) {
- if ( defined $Pbiber_source ) {
- push @$Pbiber_source, $1;
+ ) {
+ my $file = $1;
+ my ( $base, $path, $ext ) = fileparseA( $file );
+ if ($remote{$ext} && ( $base =~ /^biber_remote_data_source/ ) && 1) {
+ # Ignore the file, which appears to be a temporary local copy
+ # of a remote file. Treating the file as a source file will
+ # be misleading, since it will normally have been deleted by
+ # biber itself.
+ }
+ elsif ( (defined $Pbiber_source) && (-e $file) ) {
+ # Note that biber log file gives full path to file. (No search is
+ # needed to find it.) The file must have existed when biber was
+ # run. If it doesn't exist now, a few moments later, it must
+ # have gotten deleted, probably by biber (e.g., because it is a
+ # copy of a remote file).
+ # So I have included a condition above that the file must
+ # exist to be included in the source-file list.
+ push @$Pbiber_source, $file;
}
}
elsif ( /> INFO - WARNINGS: ([\d]+)\s*$/ ) {
@@ -4155,6 +4255,7 @@ sub parse_log {
$reference_changed = 0;
$mult_defined = 0;
$bad_reference = 0;
+ $bad_character = 0;
$bad_citation = 0;
my $log_file = new FileHandle;
@@ -4342,6 +4443,12 @@ LINE:
push @warning_list, $1;
$bad_citation++;
}
+ elsif ( /^Missing character: There is no /
+ || /^! Package inputenc Error: Unicode character /
+ || /^! Bad character code /
+ ) {
+ $bad_character++;
+ }
elsif ( /^Document Class: / ) {
# Class sign-on line
next LINE;
@@ -5652,7 +5759,7 @@ sub rdb_set_latex_deps {
local $pwd_latex = undef; # Cwd as reported in fls file by (pdf)latex
# The following are also returned, but are global, to be used by caller
- # $reference_changed, $bad_reference $bad_citation, $mult_defined
+ # $reference_changed, $bad_reference, $bad_character, $bad_citation, $mult_defined
# Do I have my own eps-to-pdf conversion?
my $epspdf_cusdep = 0;
@@ -6672,7 +6779,7 @@ sub rdb_make {
rdb_write( $fdb_name );
if ($#primary_warning_summary > -1) {
- # N.B. $mult_defined, $bad_reference, $bad_citation also available here.
+ # N.B. $mult_defined, $bad_reference, $bad_character, $bad_citation also available here.
show_array( "$My_name: Summary of warnings from last run of (pdf)latex:",
@primary_warning_summary );
}
@@ -7302,16 +7409,25 @@ sub Run_subst {
my $q = $quote_filenames ? '"' : '';
my %subst = (
+ '%B' => $q.$base.$q,
+ '%D' => $q.$dest.$q,
'%O' => $options,
+ '%S' => $q.$source.$q,
'%R' => $q.$root_filename.$q,
- '%B' => $q.$base.$q,
- '%T' => $q.$texfile_name.$q,
'%S' => $q.$source.$q,
- '%D' => $q.$dest.$q,
+ '%T' => $q.$texfile_name.$q,
'%Y' => $q.$aux_dir1.$q,
'%Z' => $q.$out_dir1.$q,
'%%' => '%' # To allow literal %B, %R, etc, by %%B.
- );
+ );
+ if ($pre_tex_code) {
+ $subst{'%U'} = $q.$pre_tex_code.$q;
+ $subst{'%P'} = "$q$pre_tex_code\\input{$source}$q";
+ }
+ else {
+ $subst{'%U'} = '';
+ $subst{'%P'} = $subst{'%S'};
+ }
if ( ($^O eq "MSWin32" ) && $MSWin_back_slash ) {
foreach ( '%R', '%B', '%T', '%S', '%D', '%Y', '%Z' ) {
$subst{$_} =~ s(/)(\\)g;
@@ -7451,6 +7567,11 @@ sub rdb_primary_run {
push @primary_warning_summary,
"Latex found $mult_defined multiply defined reference(s)";
}
+ if ($bad_character) {
+ push @primary_warning_summary,
+ "=====Latex reported missing or unavailable character(s).\n".
+ "=====See log file for details.";
+ }
if ($bad_citation) {
push @primary_warning_summary,
"Latex failed to resolve $bad_citation citation(s)";
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/latexmk.1 b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/latexmk.1
index 5eead4a5b56..151970fed87 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/latexmk.1
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/latexmk.1
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-.TH LATEXMK 1 "7 August 2018" ""
+.TH LATEXMK 1 "25 October 2018" ""
.SH NAME
latexmk \- generate LaTeX document
.SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -248,6 +248,9 @@ program to do the search, and \fIkpsewhich\fR should use the same
search path as \fIbibtex\fR and \fIbiber\fR. If this problem arises, use the
\fB-bibtex\fR option when invoking \fIlatexmk\fR.)
+Note that this value does \fInot\fR work properly if the document uses
+\fIbiber\fR instead of \fIbibtex\fR. (There's a long story why not.)
+
.TP
.B -bibtex-cond1
The same as \fB-bibtex-cond1\fR except that .bbl files are only
@@ -351,6 +354,12 @@ This option is particularly useful when \fIlatexmk\fR is invoked from
a GUI configured to invoke \fIlatexmk\fR with a full pathname for the
source file.
+This option works by setting the \fB$do_cd\fR configuration variable
+to one; you can set that variable if you want to configure
+\fIlatexmk\fR to have the effect of the \fB-cd\fR option without
+specifying it on the command line. See the documentation for that
+variable.
+
.TP
.B -cd-
Do NOT change to the directory containing the main source file before processing
@@ -363,6 +372,10 @@ behavior when \fIlatexmk\fR is invoked by a GUI configured to invoke
\fIlatexmk\fR with a full pathname for the source file. See the
\fB-cd\fR option.
+This option works by setting the \fB$do_cd\fR configuration variable
+to zero. See the documentation for that variable for more
+information.
+
.TP
.B -CF
Remove the file containing the database of source file information,
@@ -732,7 +745,8 @@ especially .png files, the last step can be quite time consuming, even
when the creation of the .xdv file by \fIxelatex\fR is fast. So the
use of the intermediate .xdv file can result in substantial gains in
procesing time, since the .pdf file is produced once rather than on
-every run of \fIxelatex\fR.)
+every run of \fIxelatex\fR. See the documentation on the \fB-pdfxe\fR
+option for why an .xdv file is used.
.TP
.B -pdf-
@@ -756,7 +770,9 @@ contains spaces, it should be quoted, e.g.,
latexmk -pdf -pdflatex="pdflatex --shell-escape %O %S" foo.tex
The specification of the contents of the string are the same as for
-the \fI$pdflatex\fR configuration variable. Depending on your
+the \fI$pdflatex\fR configuration variable. (The option
+\fB-pdflatex\fR in fact sets the variable \fI$pdflatex\fR.)
+Depending on your
operating system and the command-line shell you are using, you may
need to change the single quotes to double quotes (or something
else).
@@ -765,6 +781,52 @@ To set the command for running \fIlatex\fR (rather than the command
for \fIpdflatex\fR) see the \fB-latex\fR option.
.TP
+.B -pdflualatex="COMMAND"
+This sets the string specifying the command to run \fIlualatex\fR. It
+behaves like the \fB-pdflatex\fR option, but sets the variable
+\fI$lualatex\fR.
+
+.TP
+.B -pdfxelatex="COMMAND"
+This sets the string specifying the command to run \fIlualatex\fR. It
+behaves like the \fB-pdflatex\fR option, but sets the variable
+\fI$xelatex\fR.
+
+\fIWarning\fR: It is important to ensure that the -no-pdf is used when
+\fIxelatex\fR is invoked; see the explanation for the variable
+\fI$xelatex\fR for why this is necessary. If you provide %O in the
+command specification, this will be done automatically.
+
+An example of the use of the \fB-pdfxelatex\fR option:
+
+ latexmk -pdfxe -pdfxelatex="xelatex --shell-escape %O %S" foo.tex
+
+
+.TP
+.B -pretex=CODE
+
+Given that CODE is some TeX code, this options sets that code to be
+executed before inputting source file. This only works if the command
+for invoking the relevant \fI*latex\fR is suitably configured. See
+the documentation of the variable \fI$pre_tex_cmd\fR, and the
+substitution strings %P and %U for more details. This option works by
+setting the variable \fI$pre_tex_cmd\fR.
+
+See also the \fB-usepretex\fR option.
+
+An example:
+
+ latexmk -pretex='\\AtBeginDocument{Message\\par}' -usepretex foo.tex
+
+But this is better written
+
+ latexmk -usepretex='\\AtBeginDocument{Message\\par}' foo.tex
+
+If you already have a suitable command configured, you only need
+
+ latexmk -pretex='\\AtBeginDocument{Message\\par}' foo.tex
+
+.TP
.B -print=dvi, -print=ps, -print=pdf, -print=auto,
Define which kind of file is printed. This option also ensures that
the requisite file is made, and turns on printing.
@@ -970,8 +1032,8 @@ documentation. These options are:
.B -silent
Run commands silently, i.e., with options that reduce the amount of
diagnostics generated. For example, with the default settings, the
-command "latex -interaction=batchmode" is used for \fI(pdf)latex\fR
-and friends.
+command "latex -interaction=batchmode" is used for \fIlatex\fR,
+and similarly for its friends.
See also the \fB-logfilewarninglist\fR and \fB-logfilewarninglist-\fR
options.
@@ -989,6 +1051,16 @@ variables, the relevant ones being \fI$bibtex_silent_switch\fR,
and \fI$xelatex_silent_switch\fR
.TP
+.B -stdtexcmds
+Sets the commands for \fIlatex\fR, etc, so that they are the standard
+ones. This is useful to override special configurations.
+
+The result is that \fI$latex = 'latex %O %S'\fR, and similarly for
+\fI$pdflatex\fR, \fI$lualatex\fR, and \fI$xelatex\fR. (The option
+\fB-no-pdf\fR needed for \fI$xelatex\fR is provided automatically,
+given that %O appears in the definition.)
+
+.TP
.B -time
Show CPU time used.
See also the configuration variable \fI$show_time\fR.
@@ -1022,6 +1094,25 @@ configuration variable.
Do not use the make program to try to make missing files. (Default.)
.TP
+.B -usepretex
+Sets the command lines for \fIlatex\fR, etc, so that they use the code
+that is defined by the variable \fI$pre_tex_code\fR or that is set by
+the option \fB-pretex=CODE\fR to execute the specified TeX code before
+the source file is read. This option overrides any previous
+definition of the command lines.
+
+The result is that \fI$latex = 'latex %O %P'\fR, and similarly for
+\fI$pdflatex\fR, \fI$lualatex\fR, and \fI$xelatex\fR. (The option
+\fB-no-pdf\fR needed for \fI$xelatex\fR is provided automatically,
+given that %O appears in the definition.)
+
+.TP
+.B -usepretex=CODE
+Equivalent to \fB-pretex=CODE -usepretex\fR. Example
+
+ latexmk -usepretex='\\AtBeginDocument{Message\\par}' foo.tex
+
+.TP
.B -v, -version
Print version number of \fIlatexmk\fR.
@@ -1160,7 +1251,7 @@ implying that the file bar.baz was read. (At present I don't know a
way of doing this automatically.) Of course, if the file has a
different name, change bar.baz to the name of your file.
-g. See also the section \fBADVANCED CONFIGURATION: Some extra resources\fR.
+g. See also the section "Advanced Configuration: Some extra resources".
h. Look on tex.stackexchange, i.e., at
http://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/latexmk Someone may
@@ -1254,8 +1345,9 @@ http://mirror.ctan.org/support/latexmk/example_rcfiles).
.SH HOW TO SET VARIABLES IN INITIALIZATION FILES
.PP
The important variables that can be configured are described in the
-section "List of configuration variables usable in initialization
-files". Syntax for setting these variables is of the following forms:
+section "List of configuration variables usable in initialization
+files". Syntax for setting these variables is of the following
+forms:
.PP
$bibtex = 'bibtex %O %B';
.PP
@@ -1324,6 +1416,16 @@ converting a dvi file to postscript).
.TP
.B %O
options
+.B %P
+If the variable \fI$pre_tex_code\fR is non-empty, then %P is
+substituted by the contents of \fI$pre_tex_code\fR followed by
+\fI\\input{SOURCE}\fR, where SOURCE stands for the name of the source
+file. Appropriate quoting is done. This enables TeX code to be
+passed to one of the \fI*latex\fR engines to be executed before the
+source file is read.
+
+If the variable \fI$pre_tex_code\fR is the empty string, then %P is
+equivalent to %S.
.TP
.B %R
root filename. This is the base name for the main tex file.
@@ -1334,6 +1436,10 @@ to ps).
.TP
.B %T
The name of the primary tex file.
+.B %U
+If the variable \fI$pre_tex_code\fR is non-empty, then its value is
+substituted for %U (appropriately quoted). Otherwise it is replaced
+by a null string.
.TP
.B %Y
Name of directory for auxiliary output files (see the configuration
@@ -1517,7 +1623,12 @@ invoking the MS-Windows command-line processor \fIcmd.exe\fR.
.SH LIST OF CONFIGURATION VARIABLES USABLE IN INITIALIZATION FILES
.PP
-Default values are indicated in brackets.
+Default values are indicated in brackets. Note that for variables
+that are boolean in character, concerning whether \fIlatexmk\fR does
+or does not behave in a certain way, a non-zero value, normally 1,
+indicates true, i.e., the behavior occurs, while a zero value
+indicates a false value, i.e., the behavior does not occur.
+
.TP
.B $always_view_file_via_temporary [0]
Whether .ps and .pdf files are initially to be made in a temporary
@@ -1693,7 +1804,12 @@ when the bib files all exist).
update the bbl
files, without testing for the existence of the bib files;
always delete .bbl files in a cleanup.
-
+
+Note that the value 1.5 does \fInot\fR work properly if the document
+uses \fIbiber\fR instead of \fIbibtex\fR. (There's a long story why
+not.)
+
+
.TP
.B $cleanup_includes_cusdep_generated [0]
If nonzero, specifies that cleanup also deletes files that are
@@ -1729,12 +1845,21 @@ It is also possible to specify a more general pattern of file to be
deleted, by using the place holder %R, as in commands, and it is also
possible to use wildcards. Thus setting
- $clean_ext = "out %R-blx.bib %R-figures*.log";
+ $clean_ext = "out %R-blx.bib %R-figures*.log pythontex-files-%R/*";
in an initialization file will imply that when a clean-up operation is
specified, not only is the standard set of files deleted, but also
-files of the form FOO.out, FOO-blx.bib, and %R-figures*.log, where FOO
-stands for the basename of the file being processed (as in FOO.tex).
+files of the form FOO.out, FOO-blx.bib, %R-figures*.log, and
+pythontex-files-FOO/*, where FOO stands for the basename of the file
+being processed (as in FOO.tex).
+
+The files to be deleted are relative to the directory specified by
+\fI$aux_dir\fR. (Note that if \fI$out_dir\fR but not \fI$aux_dir\fR
+is set, then in its initialization, \fIlatexmk\fR sets \fI$aux_dir\fR
+equal to \fI$out_dir\fR. A normal situation is therefore that \fI$aux_dir\fR
+equals \fI$out_dir\fR, which is the only case supported by
+TeXLive, unlike MiKTeX.)
+
.TP
.B $clean_full_ext [""]
Extra extensions of files for \fIlatexmk\fR to remove when the \fB-C\fR
@@ -1743,6 +1868,9 @@ etc files are to be cleaned-up.
More general patterns are allowed, as for \fI$clean_ext\fR.
+The files specified by \fI$clean_full_ext\fR to be deleted are
+relative to the directory specified by \fI$out_dir\fR.
+
.TP
.B $compiling_cmd [""], $failure_cmd [""], $warning_cmd [""], $success_cmd [""]
@@ -1793,7 +1921,7 @@ compilation.
More complicated situations can best be handled by defining a Perl
subroutine to invoke the necessary commands, and using the "internal"
keyword in the definitions to get the subroutine to be invoked. (See
-the section Format of Command Specifications for how to do this.)
+the section "Format of Command Specifications" for how to do this.)
Naturally, the above settings that invoke the \fIxdotool\fR program
are only applicable when the X-Window system is used for the relevant
@@ -2172,11 +2300,17 @@ dvi to postscript converters. Equivalent to the \fB-l\fR option.
Normally not needed with current previewers.
.TP
.B $latex ["latex %O %S"]
-The LaTeX processing program. Note that as with other programs, you
+Specifies the command line for
+the LaTeX processing program. Note that as with other programs, you
can use this variable not just to change the name of the program used,
but also specify options to the program. E.g.,
- $latex = "latex --src-specials";
+ $latex = "latex --src-specials %O %S";
+
+To do a coordinated setting of all of \fI$latex\fR, \fI$pdflatex\fR,
+\fI$lualatex\fR, and \fI$xelatex\fR, see the section "Advanced
+Configuration".
+
.TP
.B %latex_input_extensions
This variable specifies the extensions tried by \fIlatexmk\fR when it finds
@@ -2255,8 +2389,14 @@ is necessary because one part of the command name ("Program Files")
contains a space which would otherwise be misinterpreted.
.TP
.B $lualatex ["lualatex %O %S"]
-The LaTeX processing program that is to be used when the \fIlualatex\fR
+Specifies the command line for
+the LaTeX processing program that is to be used when the \fIlualatex\fR
program is called for (e.g., by the option \fB-lualatex\fR.
+
+To do a coordinated setting of all of \fI$latex\fR, \fI$pdflatex\fR,
+\fI$lualatex\fR, and \fI$xelatex\fR, see the section "Advanced
+Configuration".
+
.TP
.B %lualatex_input_extensions
This variable specifies the extensions tried by \fIlatexmk\fR when it finds
@@ -2373,7 +2513,8 @@ In \fI$pdf_mode\fR=2, it is ensured that .dvi and .ps files are also made.
In \fI$pdf_mode\fR=3, it is ensured that a .dvi file is also made.
.TP
.B $pdflatex ["pdflatex %O %S"]
-The LaTeX processing program in a version that makes a pdf file instead
+Specifies the command line for
+the LaTeX processing program in a version that makes a pdf file instead
of a dvi file.
An example use of this variable is to add certain options to the
@@ -2386,6 +2527,10 @@ to \fI$pdflatex\fR to allow the use of \fIlualatex\fR or \fIxelatex\fR
instead of \fIpdflatex\fR. There are now separate configuration
variables for the use of \fIlualatex\fR or \fIxelatex\fR. See
\fI$lualatex\fR and \fI$xelatex\fR.)
+
+To do a coordinated setting of all of \fI$latex\fR, \fI$pdflatex\fR,
+\fI$lualatex\fR, and \fI$xelatex\fR, see the section "Advanced
+Configuration".
.TP
.B %pdflatex_input_extensions
This variable specifies the extensions tried by \fIlatexmk\fR when it finds
@@ -2493,6 +2638,23 @@ Equivalent to the \fB-ps\fR option.
If some other request is made for which a postscript file is needed,
then $postscript_mode will be set to 1.
.TP
+.B $pre_tex_code ['']
+
+Sets TeX code to be executed before inputting the source file. This
+works if the relevant one of \fI$latex\fR, etc contains a suitable
+command line with a %P or %U substitution. For example you could do
+
+ $latex = 'latex %O %P';
+ $pre_tex_code = '\AtBeginDocument{An initial message\par}';
+
+To set all of \fI$latex\fR, \fI$pdflatex\fR, \fI$lualatex\fR, and
+\fI$xelatex\fR you could use the subroutine \fIalt_tex_cmds\fR:
+
+ &alt_tex_cmds;
+ $pre_tex_code = '\AtBeginDocument{An initial message\par}';
+
+
+.TP
.B $preview_continuous_mode [0]
If nonzero, run a previewer to view the document, and
continue running \fIlatexmk\fR to keep .dvi up-to-date. Equivalent to
@@ -2789,16 +2951,23 @@ with \fIxelatex\fR when \fI$pdf_mode\fR=5).
.B $xdvipdfmx_silent_switch ["-q"]
Switch(es) for the \fIxdvipdfmx\fR program when silent mode is on.
.TP
-.B $xelatex ["xelatex -no-pdf %O %S"]
-The LaTeX processing program of in a version that makes a pdf file instead
-of a dvi file, when the \fIxelatex\fR program is called for. See the
+.B $xelatex ["xelatex %O %S"]
+Specifies the command line for
+the LaTeX processing program of
+when the \fIxelatex\fR program is called for. See the
documentation of the \fB-xelatex\fR option for some special properties
of \fIlatexmk\fR's use of \fIxelatex\fR.
-Note the use of the \fB-no-pdf\fR option to force \fIxelatex\fR to
-make an .xdv rather than .pdf file, with the .pdf file being created
-in a separate step. See the documentation of the \fB-pdfxe\fR option
-for more details.
+\fINote about xelatex\fR: Now \fIlatexmk\fR uses \fIxelatex\fR to make
+an .xdv rather than .pdf file, with the .pdf file being created in a
+separate step. This is enforced by the use of the \fB-no-pdf\fR
+option. If %O is part of the command for invoking \fIxelatex\fR, then
+\fIlatexmk\fR will insert the \fB-no-pdf\fR option automatically,
+otherwise you must provide the option yourself
+
+To do a coordinated setting of all of \fI$latex\fR, \fI$pdflatex\fR,
+\fI$lualatex\fR, and \fI$xelatex\fR, see the section "Advanced
+Configuration".
.TP
.B %xelatex_input_extensions
@@ -3210,6 +3379,39 @@ printed to the screen unless \fIlatexmk\fR is running in silent mode.
.PP
+.SS Coordinated Setting of Commands for *latex
+
+To set all of \fI$latex\fR, \fI$pdflatex\fR, \fI$lualatex\fR, and
+\fI$xelatex\fR to a common pattern, you can use one of the following
+subroutines, std_tex_cmds, alt_tex_cmds, and set_tex_cmds.
+
+They work as follows
+
+ &std_tex_cmds;
+
+This results in \fI$latex = 'latex %O %S'\fR, and similarly for
+\fI$pdflatex\fR, \fI$lualatex\fR, and \fI$xelatex\fR. Note the
+ampersand in the invocation; this indicates to Perl that a subroutine
+is being called.
+
+ &alt_tex_cmds;
+
+This results in \fI$latex = 'latex %O %P'\fR, and similarly for
+\fI$pdflatex\fR, \fI$lualatex\fR, and \fI$xelatex\fR. Note the
+ampersand in the invocation; this indicates to Perl that a subroutine
+is being called.
+
+ set_tex_cmds( CMD_SPEC );
+
+Here CMD_SPEC is the command line without the program name. This
+results in \fI$latex = 'CMD_SPEC'\fR, and similarly for
+\fI$pdflatex\fR, \fI$lualatex\fR, and \fI$xelatex\fR. An example would
+be
+
+ set_tex_cmds( '--interaction=batchmode %O %S' );
+
+.PP
+
.SS Advanced configuration: Using \fIlatexmk\fB with \fImake\fR
This section is targeted only at advanced users who use the \fImake\fR
@@ -3373,7 +3575,7 @@ e-mail addresses are not written in their standard form to avoid being
harvested too easily.)
.SH AUTHOR
Current version, by John Collins (username jcc8 at node psu.edu).
-(Version 4.59).
+(Version 4.61).
Released version can be obtained from CTAN:
<http://www.ctan.org/pkg/latexmk/>, and from the
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/latexmk.man1.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/latexmk.man1.pdf
index 9401ea9992b..2e7c93a21cc 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/latexmk.man1.pdf
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/latexmk.man1.pdf
Binary files differ
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/CHANGES b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/CHANGES
index 5910c8dc950..ec17299401c 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/CHANGES
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/CHANGES
@@ -645,3 +645,28 @@ From v. 4.57 to 4.59
Only give warning about differing expected and output filenames when
the extensions differ. All other cases gave only false positives.
Do better to ensure xelatex gets its -no-pdf option.
+
+From v. 4.59 to 4.61
+ Add -pdfxelatex and -pdflualatex options to set commands for
+ xelatex and lualatex (in analogy with -pdflatex and -latex).
+ Correct bug that use of -gg option with -deps-file option
+ did not create deps file.
+ After run of latex/pdflatex (etc), report count of warnings about missing
+ characters (typically unavailable Unicode characters). Messages about
+ this may appear only in the .log file and are therefore easily missed
+ by the user.
+ Fix problem that if biber gets a remote file, latexmk would report it
+ incorrectly as a missing file.
+ Provide routines for setting all of $latex, etc, with a common pattern.
+ Variables, options, placeholders for executing code in *latex before
+ inputting source file. The new variable is $pre_tex_code, the
+ options are -pretex, -usepretex, and the new placeholders are %P
+ and %U.
+ Improved definitions provided for the configuration of latexmk to
+ use pythontex; see the file pythontex-latexmkrc in the directory
+ example_rcfiles.
+ Correction to use of specifications in $clean_ext and
+ $clean_full_ext so that %R can appear in the interior of a string
+ as in 'pythontex-files-%R/*'.
+ Updates of documentation.
+
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/INSTALL b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/INSTALL
index 4b70285165d..6d876e70c01 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/INSTALL
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/INSTALL
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
INSTALLING latexmk
==================
- (Version 4.59, 7 August 2018)
+ (Version 4.61, 25 October 2018)
John Collins
Physics Department
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/README b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/README
index 55bd8fa5c03..4ed7873b465 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/README
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/README
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Latexmk, version 4.59, 7 Aug 2018
+Latexmk, version 4.61, 25 Oct 2018
----------------------------------
Latexmk completely automates the process of generating a LaTeX
@@ -85,13 +85,9 @@ NOTES:-
7) Latexmk is archived on the CTAN tex archive --- see
http://www.ctan.org/pkg/latexmk
-8) [If for some reason you need to find the obsolete version 2, it can
- also be found on CTAN, e.g., at
- http://mirror.ctan.org/obsolete/support/latexmk/]
-
John Collins
---------------------------- "latexmk -h" ----------------------------
-Latexmk 4.59: Automatic LaTeX document generation routine
+Latexmk 4.61: Automatic LaTeX document generation routine
Usage: latexmk [latexmk_options] [filename ...]
@@ -165,15 +161,21 @@ Usage: latexmk [latexmk_options] [filename ...]
-pdfdvi - generate pdf by dvipdf
-pdflatex=<program> - set program used for pdflatex.
(replace '<program>' by the program name)
+ -pdflualatex=<program> - set program used for lualatex.
+ (replace '<program>' by the program name)
-pdfps - generate pdf by ps2pdf
-pdflua - generate pdf by lualatex
-pdfxe - generate pdf by xelatex
+ -pdfxelatex=<program> - set program used for xelatex.
+ (replace '<program>' by the program name)
-pdf- - turn off pdf
-ps - generate postscript
-ps- - turn off postscript
-pF <filter> - Filter to apply to postscript file
-p - print document after generating postscript.
(Can also .dvi or .pdf files -- see documentation)
+ -pretex=<TeX code> - Sets TeX code to be executed before inputting source
+ file, if commands suitable configured
-print=dvi - when file is to be printed, print the dvi file
-print=ps - when file is to be printed, print the ps file (default)
-print=pdf - when file is to be printed, print the pdf file
@@ -198,10 +200,14 @@ Usage: latexmk [latexmk_options] [filename ...]
-showextraoptions - Show other allowed options that are simply passed
as is to latex and pdflatex
-silent - silence progress messages from called programs
+ -stdtexcmds - Sets standard commands for *latex
-time - show CPU time used
-time- - don't show CPU time used
-use-make - use the make program to try to make missing files
-use-make- - don't use the make program to try to make missing files
+ -usepretex - Sets commands for *latex to use extra code before inputting
+ source file
+ -usepretex=<TeX code> - Equivalent to -pretex=<TeX code> -usepretex
-v - display program version
-verbose - display usual progress messages from called programs
-version - display program version
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/example_rcfiles/README-latexmk-rcfiles b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/example_rcfiles/README-latexmk-rcfiles
index 84a274965f4..19690cf168b 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/example_rcfiles/README-latexmk-rcfiles
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/example_rcfiles/README-latexmk-rcfiles
@@ -49,9 +49,18 @@ NOTES:
6. Further assistance for latexmk can be provided when style files
provide suitable messages about missing files. See the
- exceltex1.sty and pythontex1.sty files for examples of what is
- needed. These files are modifications of exceltex.sty and
- pythontex.sty that provide the necessary assistance. (The versions
- were the ones current on 30 April 2013.)
+ exceltex1.sty file for an example of what is needed. This file is
+ a modification of exceltex.sty and pythontex.sty that provide the
+ necessary assistance. (The version on which the modification is
+ based is the one current on 30 April 2013.) The necessary support
+ is in pythontex, in v. 0.16.
+
+7. Another technique, exemplified in pythontex-latexmkrc, is to append
+ lines to the .log file to simulate messages about missing files.
+ This provokes latexmk into deducing that the files are intended
+ source files. If one of the other rules then can make that file,
+ correct dependency information is obtained.
+
+
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/example_rcfiles/exceltex1.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/example_rcfiles/exceltex1.sty
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..270f94d8186
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/example_rcfiles/exceltex1.sty
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+%% THIS IS A MODIFICATION BY JOHN COLLINS 30 Apr 2013 OF V. 0.5.1 OF
+%% exceltex.sty TO HELP latexmk.
+%% The modification consists of changing the calls to the
+%% \InputIfFileExists macro to a call to a new macro that provides a
+%% warning message when the file to be read does not exist.
+
+% get data from excel files into LaTeX
+%
+% (c) 2004-2006 by Hans-Peter Doerr <doerr@cip.physik.uni-freiburg.de>
+% 2013 John Collins <collins@phys.psu.edu>
+%
+% exceltex is free software. you can redistribute or modify it under
+% the terms of the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2. See COPYING for
+% details.
+%
+\def\exceltexVersion{0.5.1JCC}
+%
+\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
+\ProvidesPackage{exceltex1}[2013/04/30 v.\exceltexVersion]
+\DeclareOption{cellrefs}{\def\cellrefs{1}}
+\ProcessOptions
+%
+\typeout{This is exceltex v\exceltexVersion}
+% ulem needs option normalem for not breaking \em and \emph
+\RequirePackage[normalem]{ulem}
+\RequirePackage{color}
+%\RequirePackage{eurosym}
+%
+
+%% JCC's addition:
+\providecommand\InputFileOrMessage[3]{%
+ \InputIfFileExists{#1}%
+ {#2}%
+ {#3\PackageWarning{exceltex1}{File `#1' not found.}}%
+}
+%%
+
+\newcounter{exceltexCounterC}\setcounter{exceltexCounterC}{0}
+\newcounter{exceltexCounterT}\setcounter{exceltexCounterT}{0}
+%
+\immediate\openout 10=\jobname.excltx
+%
+%
+% write index header
+\ifx\cellrefs\undefined
+%
+\else
+\immediate\write 10{;cellrefs}
+\fi
+\immediate\write 10{;created by exceltex v. \exceltexVersion}
+%
+\newcommand{\inccell}[1]{%
+ \stepcounter{exceltexCounterC}%
+ \ifx\cellrefs\undefined%
+ \immediate\write 10{c:\theexceltexCounterC:#1}%
+ \InputFileOrMessage{\jobname-excltx/c-\theexceltexCounterC}{}{}%
+ \else
+ \immediate\write 10{c:#1}%
+ \InputFileOrMessage{\jobname-excltx/c-#1}{}{}%
+ \fi
+}%
+%
+%
+\newcommand{\inctab}[1]{%
+ \stepcounter{exceltexCounterT}%
+ \ifx\cellrefs\undefined%
+ \immediate\write 10{t:\theexceltexCounterT:#1}%
+ \InputFileOrMessage{\jobname-excltx/t-\theexceltexCounterT}{}{\\}%
+ \else
+ \immediate\write 10{t:#1}%
+ \InputFileOrMessage{\jobname-excltx/t-#1}{}{\\}%
+ \fi
+}%
+\endinput
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/example_rcfiles/pythontex-latexmkrc b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/example_rcfiles/pythontex-latexmkrc
index b2743c698a7..26d2a19a7aa 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/example_rcfiles/pythontex-latexmkrc
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/example_rcfiles/pythontex-latexmkrc
@@ -1,66 +1,67 @@
-# This shows how to use the pythontex package with latexmk
-# This **present** version (1 April 2018) it only works when
-# the operating system and the file system support symbolic
-# links (e.g., linux, OS-X and other unix implementations with their
-# usual file systems). It is **not** tested on MS-Windows, but
-# **may** work on recent versions.
-# In the future, a version of latexmk may provide better support
-# without the restrictions.
-
-# This version also has a restriction that on initial runs pythontex
-# is not invoked. Later runs after a modification of the source
-# file in the invoked python code do trigger the invocation of
-# pythontex. The planned future enhancements of latexmk should
-# remedy this.
-
-# This latexmkrc is an example of a style of configuration that may be
-# useful for other packages.
-
-# This version has a fudge on the latex and pdflatex commands that
-# allows the pythontex custom dependency to work even when $out_dir
-# is used to set the output directory. Without the fudge (done by
-# trickery with symbolic links) the custom dependency for using
-# pythontex will not be detected.
+# Support for pythontex in v. 0.16 or higher.
+#
+# What these definitions provide/do:
+# 1. Variable specifying command string for invoking pythontex
+# 2. Definition of commands for latex, pdflatex, etc to call a
+# subroutine latex_python that implements the necessary
+# functionality, as follows:
+# a. The latex, pdflatex program, etc is run.
+# b. It is determined whether a file $root.pytxcode was generated
+# during the run. Here $root is the root name of the primary
+# document file. The $root.pytxcode, if present, is created in
+# the output directory (or more exactly, the aux directory, if
+# different from the output directory. It is a symptom of the
+# use of pythontex.
+# c. If the file is present, a rule for running pythontex is set
+# up, if it has not already been created.
+# d. The source file for the rule is $root.pytxcode and the
+# destination file is named $root.pytxmcr, which is always
+# created in a subdirectory named pythontex-files-$root of the
+# aux or output directory. The file $root.pytxmcr is always
+# created when pythontex is run, and is read when a document
+# using pythontex is compiled (by latex, or pdflatex, etc)
+# e. If that rule is being created for the first time, a message is
+# appended to the .log file of the latex run about the
+# $root.pytxmcr filename (with the appropriate prefix
+# directory). This ensures that at the next stage of the
+# processing, when latexmk examines the run's .log file, it
+# creates appropriate dependency information and links the
+# pythontex rule into the network of dependencies.
+# 3. Settings for the files generated by the pythontex package and the
+# pythontex program so that the files are deleted in a clean-up
+# operation.
+$clean_ext .= " pythontex-files-%R/*";
push @generated_exts, 'pytxcode';
-add_cus_dep('pytxcode', 'tex', 0, 'pythontex');
-$latex = 'internal mylatex %R %Z latex %O %S';
-$pdflatex = 'internal mylatex %R %Z pdflatex %O %S';
-$lualatex = 'internal mylatex %R %Z lualatex %O %S';
-$xelatex = 'internal mylatex %R %Z xelatex -no-pdf %O %S';
+$pythontex = 'pythontex %O %S';
-sub pythontex {
- # This subroutine is a fudge, because it from latexmk's point of
- # view, it makes the main .tex file depend on the .pytxcode file.
- # But it doesn't actually make the .tex file, but is used for its
- # side effects in creating other files. The dependence is a way
- # of triggering the rule to be run whenever the .pytxcode file
- # changes, and to do this before running latex/pdflatex again.
- return system("pythontex.py \"$_[0]\"") ;
+foreach my $cmd ('latex', 'lualatex', 'pdflatex', 'xelatex' ) {
+ ${$cmd} = "internal latex_python %R %Y $cmd %O %S";
}
-sub mylatex {
+sub latex_python {
+ # Run *latex, then set pythontex rule if needed.
+ # Arguments: Root name, directory for aux files (with terminator),
+ # latex program to run, arguments for latex.
+
my $root = shift;
my $dir_string = shift;
- my $code = "$root.pytxcode";
- my $result = "pythontex-files-$root";
- if ($dir_string) {
- warn "mylatex: Making symlinks to fool cus_dep creation\n";
- unlink $code;
- if (-l $result) {
- unlink $result;
- }
- elsif (-d $result) {
- unlink glob "$result/*";
- rmdir $result;
- }
- symlink $dir_string.$code, $code;
- if ( ! -e $dir_string.$result ) { mkdir $dir_string.$result; }
- symlink $dir_string.$result, $result;
+ my $pytx_code = "$dir_string$root.pytxcode";
+ my $result_dir = $dir_string."pythontex-files-$root";
+ my $pytx_out_file = "$result_dir/$root.pytxmcr";
+ my $pytx_rule_name = "pythontex $root";
+ my $ret = system @_;
+ if ( test_gen_file( $pytx_code ) ) {
+ print "=== Pythontex being used\n";
+ if (! rdb_rule_exists( $pytx_rule_name ) ) {
+ print "=== Creating rule '$pytx_rule_name'\n";
+ rdb_create_rule( $pytx_rule_name, 'external', $pythontex, '', 1,
+ $pytx_code, $pytx_out_file, $root, 1 );
+ system "echo No file \"$pytx_out_file\". >> \"$dir_string$root.log\"";
+ }
}
- else {
- foreach ($code, $result) { if (-l) { unlink; } }
- }
- return system @_;
+ return $ret;
}
+
+
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/latexmk.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/latexmk.pdf
index ef944e90fc0..6c875256167 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/latexmk.pdf
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/latexmk.pdf
Binary files differ
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/latexmk.txt b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/latexmk.txt
index edf5b6b4dd8..b9e44777c8b 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/latexmk.txt
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/support/latexmk/latexmk.txt
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ DESCRIPTION
- 7 August 2018 1
+ 25 October 2018 1
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ LATEXMK OPTIONS AND ARGUMENTS ON COMMAND LINE
- 7 August 2018 2
+ 25 October 2018 2
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- 7 August 2018 3
+ 25 October 2018 3
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- 7 August 2018 4
+ 25 October 2018 4
@@ -285,47 +285,47 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
same search path as bibtex and biber. If this problem arises,
use the -bibtex option when invoking latexmk.)
+ Note that this value does not work properly if the document uses
+ biber instead of bibtex. (There's a long story why not.)
+
-bibtex-cond1
- The same as -bibtex-cond1 except that .bbl files are only
+ The same as -bibtex-cond1 except that .bbl files are only
treated as precious if one or more bibfiles fails to exist.
- Thus if all the bib files exist, bibtex or biber is run to gen-
+ Thus if all the bib files exist, bibtex or biber is run to gen-
erate .bbl files as needed, and then it is appropriate to delete
the bbl files in a cleanup operation since they can be re-gener-
ated.
- This property can also be configured by setting the $bibtex_use
+ This property can also be configured by setting the $bibtex_use
variable to 1.5 in a configuration file.
-bm <message>
- A banner message to print diagonally across each page when con-
- verting the dvi file to postscript. The message must be a sin-
+ A banner message to print diagonally across each page when con-
+ verting the dvi file to postscript. The message must be a sin-
gle argument on the command line so be careful with quoting spa-
ces and such.
- Note that if the -bm option is specified, the -ps option is
+ Note that if the -bm option is specified, the -ps option is
assumed.
-bi <intensity>
- How dark to print the banner message. A decimal number between
+ How dark to print the banner message. A decimal number between
0 and 1. 0 is black and 1 is white. The default is 0.95, which
is OK unless your toner cartridge is getting low.
-bs <scale>
- A decimal number that specifies how large the banner message
- will be printed. Experimentation is necessary to get the right
- scale for your message, as a rule of thumb the scale should be
- about equal to 1100 divided by the number of characters in the
- message. The default is 220.0 which is just right for 5 charac-
- ter messages.
+ A decimal number that specifies how large the banner message
+ will be printed. Experimentation is necessary to get the right
+ scale for your message, as a rule of thumb the scale should be
- 7 August 2018 5
+ 25 October 2018 5
@@ -334,6 +334,11 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ about equal to 1100 divided by the number of characters in the
+ message. The default is 220.0 which is just right for 5 charac-
+ ter messages.
+
+
-commands
List the commands used by latexmk for processing files, and then
exit.
@@ -341,131 +346,140 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-c Clean up (remove) all regeneratable files generated by latex and
bibtex or biber except dvi, postscript and pdf. These files are
- a combination of log files, aux files, latexmk's database file
- of source file information, and those with extensions specified
- in the @generated_exts configuration variable. In addition,
- files specified by the $clean_ext configuration variable are
+ a combination of log files, aux files, latexmk's database file
+ of source file information, and those with extensions specified
+ in the @generated_exts configuration variable. In addition,
+ files specified by the $clean_ext configuration variable are
removed.
- This cleanup is instead of a regular make. See the -gg option
+ This cleanup is instead of a regular make. See the -gg option
if you want to do a cleanup then a make.
- Treatment of .bbl files: If $bibtex_use is set to 0 or 1, bbl
- files are always treated as non-regeneratable. If $bibtex_use
+ Treatment of .bbl files: If $bibtex_use is set to 0 or 1, bbl
+ files are always treated as non-regeneratable. If $bibtex_use
is set to 1.5, bbl files are counted as non-regeneratable condi-
- tionally: If the bib file exists, then bbl files are regenerat-
- able, and are deleted in a clean up. But if $bibtex_use is 1.5
- and a bib file doesn't exist, then the bbl files are treated as
+ tionally: If the bib file exists, then bbl files are regenerat-
+ able, and are deleted in a clean up. But if $bibtex_use is 1.5
+ and a bib file doesn't exist, then the bbl files are treated as
non-regeneratable and hence are not deleted.
- In contrast, if $bibtex_use is set to 2, bbl files are always
+ In contrast, if $bibtex_use is set to 2, bbl files are always
treated as regeneratable, and are deleted in a cleanup.
- Treatment of files generated by custom dependencies:If
- $cleanup_includes_cusdep_generated is nonzero, regeneratable
- files are considered as including those generated by custom
- dependencies and are also deleted. Otherwise these files are
+ Treatment of files generated by custom dependencies:If
+ $cleanup_includes_cusdep_generated is nonzero, regeneratable
+ files are considered as including those generated by custom
+ dependencies and are also deleted. Otherwise these files are
not deleted.
-C Clean up (remove) all regeneratable files generated by latex and
- bibtex or biber. This is the same as the -c option with the
- addition of dvi, postscript and pdf files, and those specified
+ bibtex or biber. This is the same as the -c option with the
+ addition of dvi, postscript and pdf files, and those specified
in the $clean_full_ext configuration variable.
- This cleanup is instead of a regular make. See the -gg option
+ This cleanup is instead of a regular make. See the -gg option
if you want to do a cleanup than a make.
- See the -c option for the specification of whether or not .bbl
+ See the -c option for the specification of whether or not .bbl
files are treated as non-regeneratable or regeneratable.
- If $cleanup_includes_cusdep_generated is nonzero, regeneratable
- files are considered as including those generated by custom
- dependencies and are also deleted. Otherwise these files are
+ If $cleanup_includes_cusdep_generated is nonzero, regeneratable
+ files are considered as including those generated by custom
+ dependencies and are also deleted. Otherwise these files are
not deleted.
- -CA (Obsolete). Now equivalent to the -C option. See that option
- for details.
-
+ 25 October 2018 6
- 7 August 2018 6
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ -CA (Obsolete). Now equivalent to the -C option. See that option
+ for details.
- -cd Change to the directory containing the main source file before
- processing it. Then all the generated files (.aux, .log, .dvi,
+ -cd Change to the directory containing the main source file before
+ processing it. Then all the generated files (.aux, .log, .dvi,
.pdf, etc) will be relative to the source file.
- This option is particularly useful when latexmk is invoked from
- a GUI configured to invoke latexmk with a full pathname for the
+ This option is particularly useful when latexmk is invoked from
+ a GUI configured to invoke latexmk with a full pathname for the
source file.
+ This option works by setting the $do_cd configuration variable
+ to one; you can set that variable if you want to configure
+ latexmk to have the effect of the -cd option without specifying
+ it on the command line. See the documentation for that vari-
+ able.
+
- -cd- Do NOT change to the directory containing the main source file
+ -cd- Do NOT change to the directory containing the main source file
before processing it. Then all the generated files (.aux, .log,
- .dvi, .pdf, etc) will be relative to the current directory
+ .dvi, .pdf, etc) will be relative to the current directory
rather than the source file.
- This is the default behavior and corresponds to the behavior of
- the latex and pdflatex programs. However, it is not desirable
- behavior when latexmk is invoked by a GUI configured to invoke
- latexmk with a full pathname for the source file. See the -cd
+ This is the default behavior and corresponds to the behavior of
+ the latex and pdflatex programs. However, it is not desirable
+ behavior when latexmk is invoked by a GUI configured to invoke
+ latexmk with a full pathname for the source file. See the -cd
option.
+ This option works by setting the $do_cd configuration variable
+ to zero. See the documentation for that variable for more
+ information.
+
- -CF Remove the file containing the database of source file informa-
+ -CF Remove the file containing the database of source file informa-
tion, before doing the other actions requested.
- -d Set draft mode. This prints the banner message "DRAFT" across
- your page when converting the dvi file to postscript. Size and
+ -d Set draft mode. This prints the banner message "DRAFT" across
+ your page when converting the dvi file to postscript. Size and
intensity can be modified with the -bs and -bi options. The -bm
- option will override this option as this is really just a short
+ option will override this option as this is really just a short
way of specifying:
latexmk -bm DRAFT
- Note that if the -d option is specified, the -ps option is
+ Note that if the -d option is specified, the -ps option is
assumed.
-deps Show a list of dependent files after processing. This is in the
- form of a dependency list of the form used by the make program,
+ form of a dependency list of the form used by the make program,
and it is therefore suitable for use in a Makefile. It gives an
- overall view of the files without listing intermediate files, as
- well as latexmk can determine them.
- By default the list of dependent files is sent to stdout (i.e.,
- normally to the screen unless you've redirected latexmk's out-
- put). But you can set the filename where the list is sent by the
- -deps-out= option.
- See the section "USING latexmk WITH make" for an example of how
- to use a dependency list with make.
- Users familiar with GNU automake and gcc will find that the
- -deps option is very similar in its purpose and results to the
- -M option to gcc. (In fact, latexmk also has options -M, -MF,
+ 25 October 2018 7
- 7 August 2018 7
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ overall view of the files without listing intermediate files, as
+ well as latexmk can determine them.
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ By default the list of dependent files is sent to stdout (i.e.,
+ normally to the screen unless you've redirected latexmk's out-
+ put). But you can set the filename where the list is sent by the
+ -deps-out= option.
+ See the section "USING latexmk WITH make" for an example of how
+ to use a dependency list with make.
+ Users familiar with GNU automake and gcc will find that the
+ -deps option is very similar in its purpose and results to the
+ -M option to gcc. (In fact, latexmk also has options -M, -MF,
and -MP options that behave like those of gcc.)
@@ -473,7 +487,7 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
Equivalent to -deps.
- -deps- Do not show a list of dependent files after processing. (This
+ -deps- Do not show a list of dependent files after processing. (This
is the default.)
@@ -482,18 +496,18 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-deps-out=FILENAME
- Set the filename to which the list of dependent files is writ-
- ten. If the FILENAME argument is omitted or set to "-", then
+ Set the filename to which the list of dependent files is writ-
+ ten. If the FILENAME argument is omitted or set to "-", then
the output is sent to stdout.
- Use of this option also turns on the output of the list of
+ Use of this option also turns on the output of the list of
dependent files after processing.
- -dF Dvi file filtering. The argument to this option is a filter
- which will generate a filtered dvi file with the extension
- ".dviF". All extra processing (e.g. conversion to postscript,
- preview, printing) will then be performed on this filtered dvi
+ -dF Dvi file filtering. The argument to this option is a filter
+ which will generate a filtered dvi file with the extension
+ ".dviF". All extra processing (e.g. conversion to postscript,
+ preview, printing) will then be performed on this filtered dvi
file.
Example usage: To use dviselect to select only the even pages of
@@ -503,64 +517,62 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-diagnostics
- Print detailed diagnostics during a run. This may help for
+ Print detailed diagnostics during a run. This may help for
debugging problems or to understand latexmk's behavior in diffi-
cult situations.
- -dvi Generate dvi version of document.
-
-
- -dvi- Turn off generation of dvi version of document. (This may get
- overridden, if some other file is made (e.g., a .ps file) that
- is generated from the dvi file, or if no generated file at all
- is requested.)
+ 25 October 2018 8
- -e <code>
- Execute the specified initialization code before processing.
- The code is Perl code of the same form as is used in latexmk's
- 7 August 2018 8
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ -dvi Generate dvi version of document.
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ -dvi- Turn off generation of dvi version of document. (This may get
+ overridden, if some other file is made (e.g., a .ps file) that
+ is generated from the dvi file, or if no generated file at all
+ is requested.)
- initialization files. For more details, see the information on
- the -r option, and the section about "Configuration/initializa-
- tion (RC) files". The code is typically a sequence of assign-
+ -e <code>
+ Execute the specified initialization code before processing.
+ The code is Perl code of the same form as is used in latexmk's
+ initialization files. For more details, see the information on
+ the -r option, and the section about "Configuration/initializa-
+ tion (RC) files". The code is typically a sequence of assign-
ment statements separated by semicolons.
- The code is executed when the -e option is encountered during
- latexmk's parsing of its command line. See the -r option for a
- way of executing initialization code from a file. An error
- results in latexmk stopping. Multiple instances of the -r and
- -e options can be used, and they are executed in the order they
+ The code is executed when the -e option is encountered during
+ latexmk's parsing of its command line. See the -r option for a
+ way of executing initialization code from a file. An error
+ results in latexmk stopping. Multiple instances of the -r and
+ -e options can be used, and they are executed in the order they
appear on the command line.
Some care is needed to deal with proper quoting of special char-
- acters in the code on the command line. For example, suppose
- you want to set the latex command to use its -shell-escape
+ acters in the code on the command line. For example, suppose
+ you want to set the latex command to use its -shell-escape
option, then under UNIX/Linux you could use the line
latexmk -e '$latex=q/latex %O -shell-escape %S/' file.tex
- Note that the single quotes block normal UNIX/Linux command
- shells from treating the characters inside the quotes as spe-
- cial. (In this example, the q/.../ construct is a Perl idiom
- equivalent to using single quotes. This avoids the complica-
- tions of getting a quote character inside an already quoted
- string in a way that is independent of both the shell and the
+ Note that the single quotes block normal UNIX/Linux command
+ shells from treating the characters inside the quotes as spe-
+ cial. (In this example, the q/.../ construct is a Perl idiom
+ equivalent to using single quotes. This avoids the complica-
+ tions of getting a quote character inside an already quoted
+ string in a way that is independent of both the shell and the
operating-system.)
- The above command line will NOT work under MS-Windows with
- cmd.exe or command.com or 4nt.exe. For MS-Windows with these
+ The above command line will NOT work under MS-Windows with
+ cmd.exe or command.com or 4nt.exe. For MS-Windows with these
command shells you could use
latexmk -e "$latex=q/latex %O -shell-escape %S/" file.tex
@@ -569,49 +581,49 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
latexmk -e "$latex='latex %O -shell-escape %S'" file.tex
- The last two examples will NOT work with UNIX/Linux command
+ The last two examples will NOT work with UNIX/Linux command
shells.
- (Note: the above examples show are to show how to use the -e to
- specify initialization code to be executed. But the particular
- effect can be achieved also by the use of the -latex option with
- less problems in dealing with quoting.)
+ (Note: the above examples show are to show how to use the -e to
+ specify initialization code to be executed. But the particular
- -f Force latexmk to continue document processing despite errors.
- Normally, when latexmk detects that LaTeX or another program has
- found an error which will not be resolved by further processing,
- no further processing is carried out.
- Note: "Further processing" means the running of other programs
- or the rerunning of latex (etc) that would be done if no errors
- had occurred. If instead, or additionally, you want the latex
+ 25 October 2018 9
- 7 August 2018 9
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ effect can be achieved also by the use of the -latex option with
+ less problems in dealing with quoting.)
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ -f Force latexmk to continue document processing despite errors.
+ Normally, when latexmk detects that LaTeX or another program has
+ found an error which will not be resolved by further processing,
+ no further processing is carried out.
- (etc) program not to pause for user input after an error, you
- should arrange this by an option that is passed to the program,
+ Note: "Further processing" means the running of other programs
+ or the rerunning of latex (etc) that would be done if no errors
+ had occurred. If instead, or additionally, you want the latex
+ (etc) program not to pause for user input after an error, you
+ should arrange this by an option that is passed to the program,
e.g., by latexmk's option -interaction=nonstopmode.
-f- Turn off the forced processing-past-errors such as is set by the
- -f option. This could be used to override a setting in a con-
+ -f option. This could be used to override a setting in a con-
figuration file.
- -g Force latexmk to process document fully, even under situations
- where latexmk would normally decide that no changes in the
- source files have occurred since the previous run. This option
- is useful, for example, if you change some options and wish to
+ -g Force latexmk to process document fully, even under situations
+ where latexmk would normally decide that no changes in the
+ source files have occurred since the previous run. This option
+ is useful, for example, if you change some options and wish to
reprocess the files.
@@ -627,46 +639,45 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-jobname=STRING
- Set the basename of output files(s) to STRING, instead of the
+ Set the basename of output files(s) to STRING, instead of the
default, which is the basename of the specified TeX file.
- This is like the same option for current implementations of the
- latex, pdflatex, etc, and the passing of this option to these
+ This is like the same option for current implementations of the
+ latex, pdflatex, etc, and the passing of this option to these
programs is part of latexmk's implementation of -jobname.
-l Run in landscape mode, using the landscape mode for the preview-
- ers and the dvi to postscript converters. This option is not
- normally needed nowadays, since current previewers normally
+ ers and the dvi to postscript converters. This option is not
+ normally needed nowadays, since current previewers normally
determine this information automatically.
- -l- Turn off -l.
-
- -latex="COMMAND"
- This sets the string specifying the command to run latex, and is
- typically used to add desired options. Since the string nor-
- mally contains spaces, it should be quoted, e.g.,
- latexmk -latex="latex --shell-escape %O %S" foo.tex
+ 25 October 2018 10
- The specification of the contents of the string are the same as
- 7 August 2018 10
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ -l- Turn off -l.
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ -latex="COMMAND"
+ This sets the string specifying the command to run latex, and is
+ typically used to add desired options. Since the string nor-
+ mally contains spaces, it should be quoted, e.g.,
+ latexmk -latex="latex --shell-escape %O %S" foo.tex
- for the $latex configuration variable. Depending on your oper-
- ating system and the command-line shell you are using, you may
- need to change the single quotes to double quotes (or something
+ The specification of the contents of the string are the same as
+ for the $latex configuration variable. Depending on your oper-
+ ating system and the command-line shell you are using, you may
+ need to change the single quotes to double quotes (or something
else).
To set the command for running pdflatex (rather than the command
@@ -675,74 +686,74 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-logfilewarninglist
-logfilewarnings After a run of (pdf)latex, give a list of warn-
- ings about undefined citations and references (unless silent
+ ings about undefined citations and references (unless silent
mode is on).
See also the $silence_logfile_warnings configuration variable.
-logfilewarninglist-
- -logfilewarnings- After a run of (pdf)latex, do not give a list
+ -logfilewarnings- After a run of (pdf)latex, do not give a list
of warnings about undefined citations and references. (Default)
See also the $silence_logfile_warnings configuration variable.
-lualatex
- Use lualatex. That is, use lualatex to process the source
- file(s) to pdf. The generation of dvi and postscript files is
+ Use lualatex. That is, use lualatex to process the source
+ file(s) to pdf. The generation of dvi and postscript files is
turned off.
This option is equivalent to using the following set of options
-pdflua -dvi- -ps-
- (Note: Note that the method of implementation of this option,
- but not its intended effect, differ from some earlier versions
+ (Note: Note that the method of implementation of this option,
+ but not its intended effect, differ from some earlier versions
of latexmk.)
- -M Show list of dependent files after processing. This is equiva-
+ -M Show list of dependent files after processing. This is equiva-
lent to the -deps option.
- -MF file
- If a list of dependents is made, the -MF specifies the file to
- write it to.
- -MP If a list of dependents is made, include a phony target for each
- source file. If you use the dependents list in a Makefile, the
- dummy rules work around errors the program make gives if you
- remove header files without updating the Makefile to match.
+ 25 October 2018 11
- 7 August 2018 11
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ -MF file
+ If a list of dependents is made, the -MF specifies the file to
+ write it to.
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ -MP If a list of dependents is made, include a phony target for each
+ source file. If you use the dependents list in a Makefile, the
+ dummy rules work around errors the program make gives if you
+ remove header files without updating the Makefile to match.
-new-viewer
- When in continuous-preview mode, always start a new viewer to
- view the generated file. By default, latexmk will, in continu-
- ous-preview mode, test for a previously running previewer for
+ When in continuous-preview mode, always start a new viewer to
+ view the generated file. By default, latexmk will, in continu-
+ ous-preview mode, test for a previously running previewer for
the same file and not start a new one if a previous previewer is
running. However, its test sometimes fails (notably if there is
- an already-running previewer that is viewing a file of the same
- name as the current file, but in a different directory). This
+ an already-running previewer that is viewing a file of the same
+ name as the current file, but in a different directory). This
option turns off the default behavior.
-new-viewer-
- The inverse of the -new-viewer option. It puts latexmk in its
+ The inverse of the -new-viewer option. It puts latexmk in its
normal behavior that in preview-continuous mode it checks for an
already-running previewer.
@@ -753,55 +764,55 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-norc Turn off the automatic reading of initialization (rc) files.
- N.B. Normally the initialization files are read and obeyed, and
- then command line options are obeyed in the order they are
- encountered. But -norc is an exception to this rule: it is
+ N.B. Normally the initialization files are read and obeyed, and
+ then command line options are obeyed in the order they are
+ encountered. But -norc is an exception to this rule: it is
acted on first, no matter where it occurs on the command line.
-outdir=FOO or -output-directory=FOO
- Sets the directory for the output files of (pdf)latex. This
- achieves its effect by the -output-directory option of
+ Sets the directory for the output files of (pdf)latex. This
+ achieves its effect by the -output-directory option of
(pdf)latex, which currently (Dec. 2011 and later) is implemented
- on the common versions of (pdf)latex, i.e., MiKTeX and TeXLive.
+ on the common versions of (pdf)latex, i.e., MiKTeX and TeXLive.
It may not be present in other versions.
- See also the -auxdir/-aux-directory options, and the $aux_dir,
- $out_dir, and $search_path_separator configuration variables of
- latexmk. In particular, see the documentation of $out_dir for
+ See also the -auxdir/-aux-directory options, and the $aux_dir,
+ $out_dir, and $search_path_separator configuration variables of
+ latexmk. In particular, see the documentation of $out_dir for
some complications on what directory names are suitable.
- If you also use the -cd option, and the specified output direc-
- tory is a relative path, then the path is interpreted relative
- to the document directory.
+ If you also use the -cd option, and the specified output
- -p Print out the document. By default the file to be printed is
- the first in the list postscript, pdf, dvi that is being made.
- But you can use the -print=... option to change the type of file
- to be printed, and you can configure this in a start up file (by
- setting the $print_type variable).
- However, printing is enabled by default only under UNIX/Linux
+ 25 October 2018 12
- 7 August 2018 12
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ directory is a relative path, then the path is interpreted rela-
+ tive to the document directory.
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ -p Print out the document. By default the file to be printed is
+ the first in the list postscript, pdf, dvi that is being made.
+ But you can use the -print=... option to change the type of file
+ to be printed, and you can configure this in a start up file (by
+ setting the $print_type variable).
+ However, printing is enabled by default only under UNIX/Linux
systems, where the default is to use the lpr command and only on
postscript files. In general, the correct behavior for printing
- very much depends on your system's software. In particular,
- under MS-Windows you must have suitable program(s) available,
+ very much depends on your system's software. In particular,
+ under MS-Windows you must have suitable program(s) available,
and you must have configured the print commands used by latexmk.
- This can be non-trivial. See the documentation on the $lpr,
+ This can be non-trivial. See the documentation on the $lpr,
$lpr_dvi, and $lpr_pdf configuration variables to see how to set
the commands for printing.
@@ -809,15 +820,15 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
turns them off.
- -pdf Generate pdf version of document using pdflatex. (If you wish
+ -pdf Generate pdf version of document using pdflatex. (If you wish
to use lualatex or xelatex, you can use whichever of the options
- -pdflua, -pdfxe, -lualatex or -xelatex applies.) To configure
- latexmk to have such behavior by default, see the section on
+ -pdflua, -pdfxe, -lualatex or -xelatex applies.) To configure
+ latexmk to have such behavior by default, see the section on
"Configuration/initialization (rc) files".
-pdfdvi
- Generate pdf version of document from the dvi file, by default
+ Generate pdf version of document from the dvi file, by default
using dvipdf.
@@ -825,43 +836,44 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
Generate pdf version of document using lualatex.
- -pdfps Generate pdf version of document from the .ps file, by default
+ -pdfps Generate pdf version of document from the .ps file, by default
using ps2pdf.
- -pdfxe Generate pdf version of document using xelatex. Note that to
- optimize processing time, latexmk uses xelatex to generate an
- .xdv file rather than a pdf file directly. Only after possibly
- multiple runs to generate a fully up-to-date .xdv file does
+ -pdfxe Generate pdf version of document using xelatex. Note that to
+ optimize processing time, latexmk uses xelatex to generate an
+ .xdv file rather than a pdf file directly. Only after possibly
+ multiple runs to generate a fully up-to-date .xdv file does
latexmk then call xdvipdfmx to generate the final .pdf file.
- (Note: When the document includes large graphics files, espe-
- cially .png files, the last step can be quite time consuming,
- even when the creation of the .xdv file by xelatex is fast. So
- the use of the intermediate .xdv file can result in substantial
- gains in procesing time, since the .pdf file is produced once
- rather than on every run of xelatex.)
+ (Note: When the document includes large graphics files, espe-
+ cially .png files, the last step can be quite time consuming,
+ even when the creation of the .xdv file by xelatex is fast. So
+ the use of the intermediate .xdv file can result in substantial
- -pdf- Turn off generation of pdf version of document. (This can be
- used to override a setting in a configuration file. It may get
- overridden if some other option requires the generation of a pdf
- file.)
- If after all options have been processed, pdf generation is
- still turned off, then generation of a dvi file will be turned
+ 25 October 2018 13
- 7 August 2018 13
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ gains in procesing time, since the .pdf file is produced once
+ rather than on every run of xelatex. See the documentation on
+ the -pdfxe option for why an .xdv file is used.
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ -pdf- Turn off generation of pdf version of document. (This can be
+ used to override a setting in a configuration file. It may get
+ overridden if some other option requires the generation of a pdf
+ file.)
+ If after all options have been processed, pdf generation is
+ still turned off, then generation of a dvi file will be turned
on, and then the program used to compiled a document will be
latex (or, more precisely, whatever program is configured to be
used in the $latex configuration variable).
@@ -876,22 +888,83 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
foo.tex
The specification of the contents of the string are the same as
- for the $pdflatex configuration variable. Depending on your
- operating system and the command-line shell you are using, you
- may need to change the single quotes to double quotes (or some-
- thing else).
+ for the $pdflatex configuration variable. (The option -pdflatex
+ in fact sets the variable $pdflatex.) Depending on your operat-
+ ing system and the command-line shell you are using, you may
+ need to change the single quotes to double quotes (or something
+ else).
- To set the command for running latex (rather than the command
+ To set the command for running latex (rather than the command
for pdflatex) see the -latex option.
+ -pdflualatex="COMMAND"
+ This sets the string specifying the command to run lualatex. It
+ behaves like the -pdflatex option, but sets the variable $luala-
+ tex.
+
+
+ -pdfxelatex="COMMAND"
+ This sets the string specifying the command to run lualatex. It
+ behaves like the -pdflatex option, but sets the variable $xela-
+ tex.
+
+ Warning: It is important to ensure that the -no-pdf is used when
+ xelatex is invoked; see the explanation for the variable $xela-
+ tex for why this is necessary. If you provide %O in the command
+ specification, this will be done automatically.
+
+ An example of the use of the -pdfxelatex option:
+
+
+
+
+ 25 October 2018 14
+
+
+
+
+
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
+ latexmk -pdfxe -pdfxelatex="xelatex --shell-escape %O %S"
+ foo.tex
+
+
+
+ -pretex=CODE
+
+ Given that CODE is some TeX code, this options sets that code to
+ be executed before inputting source file. This only works if
+ the command for invoking the relevant *latex is suitably config-
+ ured. See the documentation of the variable $pre_tex_cmd, and
+ the substitution strings %P and %U for more details. This
+ option works by setting the variable $pre_tex_cmd.
+
+ See also the -usepretex option.
+
+ An example:
+
+ latexmk -pretex='\AtBeginDocument{Message\par}' -usepretex
+ foo.tex
+
+ But this is better written
+
+ latexmk -usepretex='\AtBeginDocument{Message\par}' foo.tex
+
+ If you already have a suitable command configured, you only need
+
+ latexmk -pretex='\AtBeginDocument{Message\par}' foo.tex
+
+
-print=dvi, -print=ps, -print=pdf, -print=auto,
- Define which kind of file is printed. This option also ensures
+ Define which kind of file is printed. This option also ensures
that the requisite file is made, and turns on printing.
The (default) case -print=auto determines the kind of print file
- automatically from the set of files that is being made. The
- first in the list postscript, pdf, dvi that is among the files
+ automatically from the set of files that is being made. The
+ first in the list postscript, pdf, dvi that is among the files
to be made is the one used for print out.
@@ -899,45 +972,46 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-ps- Turn off generation of postscript version of document. This can
- be used to override a setting in a configuration file. (It may
- get overridden by some other option that requires a postscript
+ be used to override a setting in a configuration file. (It may
+ get overridden by some other option that requires a postscript
file, for example a request for printing.)
- -pF Postscript file filtering. The argument to this option is a
- filter which will generate a filtered postscript file with the
+ -pF Postscript file filtering. The argument to this option is a
+ filter which will generate a filtered postscript file with the
extension ".psF". All extra processing (e.g. preview, printing)
will then be performed on this filtered postscript file.
- Example of usage: Use psnup to print two pages on the one page:
- latexmk -ps -pF 'psnup -2' foo.tex
- or
- latexmk -ps -pF "psnup -2" foo.tex
+ 25 October 2018 15
+
- 7 August 2018 14
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ Example of usage: Use psnup to print two pages on the one page:
+ latexmk -ps -pF 'psnup -2' foo.tex
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ or
+ latexmk -ps -pF "psnup -2" foo.tex
Whether to use single or double quotes round the "psnup -2" will
- depend on your command interpreter, as used by the particular
+ depend on your command interpreter, as used by the particular
version of perl and the operating system on your computer.
- -pv Run file previewer. If the -view option is used, this will
- select the kind of file to be previewed (.dvi, .ps or .pdf).
- Otherwise the viewer views the "highest" kind of file selected,
- by the -dvi, -ps, -pdf, -pdfps options, in the order .dvi, .ps,
- .pdf (low to high). If no file type has been selected, the dvi
+ -pv Run file previewer. If the -view option is used, this will
+ select the kind of file to be previewed (.dvi, .ps or .pdf).
+ Otherwise the viewer views the "highest" kind of file selected,
+ by the -dvi, -ps, -pdf, -pdfps options, in the order .dvi, .ps,
+ .pdf (low to high). If no file type has been selected, the dvi
previewer will be used. This option is incompatible with the -p
and -pvc options, so it turns them off.
@@ -945,47 +1019,39 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-pv- Turn off -pv.
- -pvc Run a file previewer and continually update the .dvi, .ps,
+ -pvc Run a file previewer and continually update the .dvi, .ps,
and/or .pdf files whenever changes are made to source files (see
- the Description above). Which of these files is generated and
- which is viewed is governed by the other options, and is the
- same as for the -pv option. The preview-continuous option -pvc
- can only work with one file. So in this case you will normally
- only specify one filename on the command line. It is also
- incompatible with the -p and -pv options, so it turns these
+ the Description above). Which of these files is generated and
+ which is viewed is governed by the other options, and is the
+ same as for the -pv option. The preview-continuous option -pvc
+ can only work with one file. So in this case you will normally
+ only specify one filename on the command line. It is also
+ incompatible with the -p and -pv options, so it turns these
options off.
- The -pvc option also turns off force mode (-f), as is normally
- best for continuous preview mode. If you really want force
+ The -pvc option also turns off force mode (-f), as is normally
+ best for continuous preview mode. If you really want force
mode, use the options in the order -pvc -f.
With a good previewer the display will be automatically updated.
- (Under some but not all versions of UNIX/Linux "gv -watch" does
- this for postscript files; this can be set by a configuration
- variable. This would also work for pdf files except for an
- apparent bug in gv that causes an error when the newly updated
- pdf file is read.) Many other previewers will need a manual
+ (Under some but not all versions of UNIX/Linux "gv -watch" does
+ this for postscript files; this can be set by a configuration
+ variable. This would also work for pdf files except for an
+ apparent bug in gv that causes an error when the newly updated
+ pdf file is read.) Many other previewers will need a manual
update.
Important note: the acroread program on MS-Windows locks the pdf
- file, and prevents new versions being written, so it is a bad
- idea to use acroread to view pdf files in preview-continuous
- mode. It is better to use a different viewer: SumatraPDF and
+ file, and prevents new versions being written, so it is a bad
+ idea to use acroread to view pdf files in preview-continuous
+ mode. It is better to use a different viewer: SumatraPDF and
gsview are good possibilities.
- There are some other methods for arranging an update, notably
- useful for many versions of xdvi and xpdf. These are best set
- in latexmk's configuration; see below.
-
- Note that if latexmk dies or is stopped by the user, the
- "forked" previewer will continue to run. Successive invocations
- with the -pvc option will not fork new previewers, but latexmk
- will normally use the existing previewer. (At least this will
- happen when latexmk is running under an operating system where
+ There are some other methods for arranging an update, notably
- 7 August 2018 15
+ 25 October 2018 16
@@ -994,7 +1060,15 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- it knows how to determine whether an existing previewer is run-
+ useful for many versions of xdvi and xpdf. These are best set
+ in latexmk's configuration; see below.
+
+ Note that if latexmk dies or is stopped by the user, the
+ "forked" previewer will continue to run. Successive invocations
+ with the -pvc option will not fork new previewers, but latexmk
+ will normally use the existing previewer. (At least this will
+ happen when latexmk is running under an operating system where
+ it knows how to determine whether an existing previewer is run-
ning.)
@@ -1002,9 +1076,9 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-pvctimeout
- Do timeout in pvc mode after period of inactivity, which is 30
- min. by default. Inactivity means a period when latexmk has
- detected no file changes and hence has not taken any actions
+ Do timeout in pvc mode after period of inactivity, which is 30
+ min. by default. Inactivity means a period when latexmk has
+ detected no file changes and hence has not taken any actions
like compiling the document.
@@ -1020,48 +1094,48 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-r <rcfile>
- Read the specified initialization file ("RC file") before pro-
+ Read the specified initialization file ("RC file") before pro-
cessing.
Be careful about the ordering: (1) Standard initialization files
- -- see the section below on "Configuration/initialization (RC)
- files" -- are read first. (2) Then the options on the command
- line are acted on in the order they are given. Therefore if an
- initialization file is specified by the -r option, it is read
- during this second step. Thus an initialization file specified
+ -- see the section below on "Configuration/initialization (RC)
+ files" -- are read first. (2) Then the options on the command
+ line are acted on in the order they are given. Therefore if an
+ initialization file is specified by the -r option, it is read
+ during this second step. Thus an initialization file specified
with the -r option can override both the standard initialization
files and previously specified options. But all of these can be
overridden by later options.
The contents of the RC file just comprise a piece of code in the
- Perl programming language (typically a sequence of assignment
+ Perl programming language (typically a sequence of assignment
statements); they are executed when the -r option is encountered
during latexmk's parsing of its command line. See the -e option
- for a way of giving initialization code directly on latexmk's
- command line. An error results in latexmk stopping. Multiple
- instances of the -r and -e options can be used, and they are
- executed in the order they appear on the command line.
+ for a way of giving initialization code directly on latexmk's
+ command line. An error results in latexmk stopping. Multiple
+ instances of the -r and -e options can be used, and they are
- -recorder
- Give the -recorder option with latex and pdflatex. In (most)
- modern versions of these programs, this results in a file of
- extension .fls containing a list of the files that these pro-
- grams have read and written. Latexmk will then use this file to
+ 25 October 2018 17
- 7 August 2018 16
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ executed in the order they appear on the command line.
- improve its detection of source files and generated files after
- a run of latex or pdflatex. This is the default setting of
+ -recorder
+ Give the -recorder option with latex and pdflatex. In (most)
+ modern versions of these programs, this results in a file of
+ extension .fls containing a list of the files that these pro-
+ grams have read and written. Latexmk will then use this file to
+ improve its detection of source files and generated files after
+ a run of latex or pdflatex. This is the default setting of
latexmk, unless overridden in an initialization file.
For further information, see the documentation for the $recorder
@@ -1076,120 +1150,148 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-rules-
- Do not show a list of latexmk's rules and dependencies after
+ Do not show a list of latexmk's rules and dependencies after
processing. (This is the default.)
-showextraoptions
- Show the list of extra latex and pdflatex options that latexmk
- recognizes, but that it simply passes through to the programs
- latex, pdflatex, etc when they are run. These options are
- (currently) a combination of those allowed by the TeXLive and
- MiKTeX implementations. (If a particular option is given to
- latexmk but is not handled by the particular implementation of
+ Show the list of extra latex and pdflatex options that latexmk
+ recognizes, but that it simply passes through to the programs
+ latex, pdflatex, etc when they are run. These options are
+ (currently) a combination of those allowed by the TeXLive and
+ MiKTeX implementations. (If a particular option is given to
+ latexmk but is not handled by the particular implementation of
latex or pdflatex that is being used, that program will probably
- give an error message.) These options are very numerous, but
+ give an error message.) These options are very numerous, but
are not listed in this documentation because they have no effect
on latexmk's actions.
- There are a few options (-includedirectory=dir, -initialize,
- -ini) that are not recognized, either because they don't fit
+ There are a few options (-includedirectory=dir, -initialize,
+ -ini) that are not recognized, either because they don't fit
with latexmk's intended operations, or because they need special
- processing by latexmk that isn't implemented (at least, not
+ processing by latexmk that isn't implemented (at least, not
yet).
- There are also options that are accepted by latex etc, but
+ There are also options that are accepted by latex etc, but
instead trigger actions by latexmk: -help, -version.
Finally, there are certain options for latex and pdflatex (e.g.,
- -recorder) that trigger special actions or behavior by latexmk
- itself as well as being passed in some form to the called latex
- and pdflatex program, or that affect other programs as well.
- These options do have entries in this documentation. These
- options are: -jobname=STRING, -aux-directory=dir, -output-direc-
- tory=DIR, -quiet, and -recorder.
+ -recorder) that trigger special actions or behavior by latexmk
+ itself as well as being passed in some form to the called latex
+ and pdflatex program, or that affect other programs as well.
+ These options do have entries in this documentation. These
- -silent
- Run commands silently, i.e., with options that reduce the amount
- of diagnostics generated. For example, with the default set-
- tings, the command "latex -interaction=batchmode" is used for
+ 25 October 2018 18
- 7 August 2018 17
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ options are: -jobname=STRING, -aux-directory=dir, -output-direc-
+ tory=DIR, -quiet, and -recorder.
- (pdf)latex and friends.
+ -silent
+ Run commands silently, i.e., with options that reduce the amount
+ of diagnostics generated. For example, with the default set-
+ tings, the command "latex -interaction=batchmode" is used for
+ latex, and similarly for its friends.
- See also the -logfilewarninglist and -logfilewarninglist-
+ See also the -logfilewarninglist and -logfilewarninglist-
options.
- Also reduce the number of informational messages that latexmk
+ Also reduce the number of informational messages that latexmk
itself generates.
- To change the options used to make the commands run silently,
+ To change the options used to make the commands run silently,
you need to configure latexmk with changed values of its config-
- uration variables, the relevant ones being $bib-
- tex_silent_switch, $biber_silent_switch, $dvipdf_silent_switch,
- $dvips_silent_switch, $latex_silent_switch, $luala-
- tex_silent_switch $makeindex_silent_switch, $pdfla-
+ uration variables, the relevant ones being $bib-
+ tex_silent_switch, $biber_silent_switch, $dvipdf_silent_switch,
+ $dvips_silent_switch, $latex_silent_switch, $luala-
+ tex_silent_switch $makeindex_silent_switch, $pdfla-
tex_silent_switch, and $xelatex_silent_switch
+ -stdtexcmds
+ Sets the commands for latex, etc, so that they are the standard
+ ones. This is useful to override special configurations.
+
+ The result is that $latex = 'latex %O %S', and similarly for
+ $pdflatex, $lualatex, and $xelatex. (The option -no-pdf needed
+ for $xelatex is provided automatically, given that %O appears in
+ the definition.)
+
+
-time Show CPU time used. See also the configuration variable
$show_time.
- -time- Do not show CPU time used. See also the configuration variable
+ -time- Do not show CPU time used. See also the configuration variable
$show_time.
-use-make
- When after a run of latex or pdflatex, there are warnings about
+ When after a run of latex or pdflatex, there are warnings about
missing files (e.g., as requested by the LaTeX \input, \include,
- and \includgraphics commands), latexmk tries to make them by a
- custom dependency. If no relevant custom dependency with an
+ and \includgraphics commands), latexmk tries to make them by a
+ custom dependency. If no relevant custom dependency with an
appropriate source file is found, and if the -use-make option is
set, then as a last resort latexmk will try to use the make pro-
gram to try to make the missing files.
- Note that the filename may be specified without an extension,
- e.g., by \includegraphics{drawing} in a LaTeX file. In that
- case, latexmk will try making drawing.ext with ext set in turn
- to the possible extensions that are relevant for latex (or as
- appropriate pdflatex).
+ Note that the filename may be specified without an extension,
+ e.g., by \includegraphics{drawing} in a LaTeX file. In that
- See also the documentation for the $use_make_for_missing_files
- configuration variable.
- -use-make-
- Do not use the make program to try to make missing files.
- (Default.)
+ 25 October 2018 19
- -v, -version
- Print version number of latexmk.
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
+ case, latexmk will try making drawing.ext with ext set in turn
+ to the possible extensions that are relevant for latex (or as
+ appropriate pdflatex).
+
+ See also the documentation for the $use_make_for_missing_files
+ configuration variable.
+ -use-make-
+ Do not use the make program to try to make missing files.
+ (Default.)
- 7 August 2018 18
+ -usepretex
+ Sets the command lines for latex, etc, so that they use the code
+ that is defined by the variable $pre_tex_code or that is set by
+ the option -pretex=CODE to execute the specified TeX code before
+ the source file is read. This option overrides any previous
+ definition of the command lines.
+ The result is that $latex = 'latex %O %P', and similarly for
+ $pdflatex, $lualatex, and $xelatex. (The option -no-pdf needed
+ for $xelatex is provided automatically, given that %O appears in
+ the definition.)
+ -usepretex=CODE
+ Equivalent to -pretex=CODE -usepretex. Example
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ latexmk -usepretex='\AtBeginDocument{Message\par}' foo.tex
+
+
+ -v, -version
+ Print version number of latexmk.
-verbose
@@ -1209,6 +1311,19 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
be opened.
+
+
+
+
+ 25 October 2018 20
+
+
+
+
+
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
-Werror
This causes latexmk to return a non-zero status code if any of
the files processed gives a warning about problems with cita-
@@ -1246,18 +1361,6 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
The preview-continuous option -pvc can only work with one file. So in
this case you will normally only specify one filename on the command
-
-
-
- 7 August 2018 19
-
-
-
-
-
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-
-
line.
Options -p, -pv and -pvc are mutually exclusive. So each of these
@@ -1275,6 +1378,18 @@ EXAMPLES
file thesis.tex and any files it
uses. After any changes rerun latex
the appropriate number of times and
+
+
+
+ 25 October 2018 21
+
+
+
+
+
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
remake the postscript file. If latex
encounters an error, latexmk will
keep running, watching for
@@ -1312,18 +1427,6 @@ DEALING WITH ERRORS, PROBLEMS, ETC
The remainder of these notes consists of ideas for dealing with more
difficult situations.
-
-
-
- 7 August 2018 20
-
-
-
-
-
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-
-
d. Further tricks can involve replacing the standard commands that
latexmk runs by other commands or scripts.
@@ -1342,6 +1445,17 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
notice the change.) One solution is just to put the following some-
where in the LaTeX part of the document:
+
+
+ 25 October 2018 22
+
+
+
+
+
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
\typeout{(bar.baz)}
This puts a line in the log file that latexmk will treat as implying
@@ -1349,7 +1463,7 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
doing this automatically.) Of course, if the file has a different
name, change bar.baz to the name of your file.
- g. See also the section ADVANCED CONFIGURATION: Some extra resources.
+ g. See also the section "Advanced Configuration: Some extra resources".
h. Look on tex.stackexchange, i.e., at http://tex.stackex-
change.com/questions/tagged/latexmk Someone may have already solved
@@ -1378,18 +1492,6 @@ CONFIGURATION/INITIALIZATION (RC) FILES
"/cygdrive/c/latexmk/LatexMk",
"/opt/local/share/latexmk/LatexMk",
"/usr/local/share/latexmk/LatexMk",
-
-
-
- 7 August 2018 21
-
-
-
-
-
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-
-
"/usr/local/lib/latexmk/LatexMk".
In addition, it then tries the same set of locations, but with the file
@@ -1408,6 +1510,18 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
Here $HOME is the user's home directory. [Latexmk determines the
user's home directory as follows: It is the value of the environment
+
+
+
+ 25 October 2018 23
+
+
+
+
+
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
variable HOME, if this variable exists, which normally is the case on
UNIX-like systems (including Linux and OS-X). Otherwise the environ-
ment variable USERPROFILE is used, if it exists, which normally is the
@@ -1445,20 +1559,9 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
ror.ctan.org/support/latexmk/example_rcfiles).
-
-
- 7 August 2018 22
-
-
-
-
-
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-
-
HOW TO SET VARIABLES IN INITIALIZATION FILES
The important variables that can be configured are described in the
- section "List of configuration variables usable in initialization
+ section "List of configuration variables usable in initialization
files". Syntax for setting these variables is of the following forms:
$bibtex = 'bibtex %O %B';
@@ -1474,6 +1577,17 @@ HOW TO SET VARIABLES IN INITIALIZATION FILES
for the setting of an array of strings. It is possible to append an
item to an array variable as follows:
+
+
+ 25 October 2018 24
+
+
+
+
+
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
push @default_files, 'paper2';
Note that simple "scalar" variables have names that begin with a $
@@ -1510,18 +1624,6 @@ FORMAT OF COMMAND SPECIFICATIONS
The two items starting with the % character are placeholders. These
are substituted by appropriate values before the command is run. Thus
%S will be replaced by the source file that elatex will be applied to,
-
-
-
- 7 August 2018 23
-
-
-
-
-
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-
-
and %O will be replaced by any options that latexmk has decided to use
for this command. (E.g., if you used the -silent option in the invoca-
tion of latexmk, it results in the replacement of %O by "-interac-
@@ -1536,148 +1638,170 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
%D destination file (e.g., the name of the postscript file when
converting a dvi file to postscript).
- %O options
+ %O options %P If the variable $pre_tex_code is non-empty, then %P
+ is substituted by the contents of $pre_tex_code followed by
+ \input{SOURCE}, where SOURCE stands for the name of the source
+ file. Appropriate quoting is done. This enables TeX code to be
+
+
+
+ 25 October 2018 25
+
+
+
+
+
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
+ passed to one of the *latex engines to be executed before the
+ source file is read.
+
+ If the variable $pre_tex_code is the empty string, then %P is
+ equivalent to %S.
%R root filename. This is the base name for the main tex file.
%S source file (e.g., the name of the dvi file when converting a
.dvi file to ps).
- %T The name of the primary tex file.
+ %T The name of the primary tex file. %U If the variable
+ $pre_tex_code is non-empty, then its value is substituted for %U
+ (appropriately quoted). Otherwise it is replaced by a null
+ string.
%Y Name of directory for auxiliary output files (see the configura-
tion variable $aux_dir). A directory separation character ('/')
is appended if $aux_dir is non-empty and does not end in a suit-
able character, with suitable characters being those appropriate
- to UNIX and MS-Windows, i.e., ':', '/' and '\'. Note that if
- after initialization, $out_dir is set, but $aux_dir is not set
- (i.e., it is blank), then latexmk sets $aux_dir to the same
+ to UNIX and MS-Windows, i.e., ':', '/' and '\'. Note that if
+ after initialization, $out_dir is set, but $aux_dir is not set
+ (i.e., it is blank), then latexmk sets $aux_dir to the same
value $out_dir.
- %Z Name of directory for output files (see the configuration vari-
- able $out_dir). A directory separation character ('/') is
+ %Z Name of directory for output files (see the configuration vari-
+ able $out_dir). A directory separation character ('/') is
appended if $out_dir is non-empty and does not end in a suitable
- character, with suitable characters being those appropriate to
+ character, with suitable characters being those appropriate to
UNIX and MS-Windows, i.e., ':', '/' and '\'.
- If for some reason you need a literal % character in your string not
+ If for some reason you need a literal % character in your string not
subject to the above rules, use "%%".
- Appropriate quoting will be applied to the filename substitutions, so
- you mustn't supply them yourself even if the names of your files have
+ Appropriate quoting will be applied to the filename substitutions, so
+ you mustn't supply them yourself even if the names of your files have
spaces in them. (But if your TeX filenames have spaces in them, beware
- that some older versions of the TeX program cannot correctly handle
- filenames containing spaces.) In case latexmk's quoting does not work
- correctly on your system, you can turn it off -- see the documentation
+ that some older versions of the TeX program cannot correctly handle
+ filenames containing spaces.) In case latexmk's quoting does not work
+ correctly on your system, you can turn it off -- see the documentation
for the variable $quote_filenames.
- The distinction between %B and %R needs a bit of care, since they are
- often the same, but not always. For example on a simple document, the
+ The distinction between %B and %R needs a bit of care, since they are
+ often the same, but not always. For example on a simple document, the
basename of a bibtex run is the same as for the texfile. But in a doc-
- ument with several bibliographies, the bibliography files will have a
- variety of names. Since bibtex is invoked with the basename of the
-
+ ument with several bibliographies, the bibliography files will have a
+ variety of names. Since bibtex is invoked with the basename of the
+ bibliography file, the setting for the bibtex command should therefore
+ be
+ $bibtex = 'bibtex %O %B';
- 7 August 2018 24
+ Generally, you should use %B rather than %R. Similarly for most pur-
+ poses, the name %T of the primary texfile is not a useful placeholder.
+ 25 October 2018 26
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- bibliography file, the setting for the bibtex command should therefore
- be
- $bibtex = 'bibtex %O %B';
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- Generally, you should use %B rather than %R. Similarly for most pur-
- poses, the name %T of the primary texfile is not a useful placeholder.
- See the default values in the section "List of configuration variables
+ See the default values in the section "List of configuration variables
usable in initialization files" for what is normally the most appropri-
ate usage.
If you omit to supply any placeholders whatever in the specification of
- a command, latexmk will supply what its author thinks are appropriate
+ a command, latexmk will supply what its author thinks are appropriate
defaults. This gives compatibility with configuration files for previ-
ous versions of latexmk, which didn't use placeholders.
- "Detaching" a command: Normally when latexmk runs a command, it waits
+ "Detaching" a command: Normally when latexmk runs a command, it waits
for the command to run to completion. This is appropriate for commands
like latex, of course. But for previewers, the command should normally
- run detached, so that latexmk gets the previewer running and then
+ run detached, so that latexmk gets the previewer running and then
returns to its next task (or exits if there is nothing else to do). To
- achieve this effect of detaching a command, you need to precede the
+ achieve this effect of detaching a command, you need to precede the
command name with "start ", as in
$dvi_previewer = 'start xdvi %O %S';
- This will be translated to whatever is appropriate for your operating
+ This will be translated to whatever is appropriate for your operating
system.
- Notes: (1) In some circumstances, latexmk will always run a command
+ Notes: (1) In some circumstances, latexmk will always run a command
detached. This is the case for a previewer in preview continuous mode,
- since otherwise previewing continuously makes no sense. (2) This pre-
- cludes the possibility of running a command named start. (3) If the
- word start occurs more than once at the beginning of the command
- string, that is equivalent to having just one. (4) Under cygwin, some
- complications happen, since cygwin amounts to a complicated merging of
- UNIX and MS-Windows. See the source code for how I've handled the
+ since otherwise previewing continuously makes no sense. (2) This pre-
+ cludes the possibility of running a command named start. (3) If the
+ word start occurs more than once at the beginning of the command
+ string, that is equivalent to having just one. (4) Under cygwin, some
+ complications happen, since cygwin amounts to a complicated merging of
+ UNIX and MS-Windows. See the source code for how I've handled the
problem.
Command names containing spaces: Under MS-Windows it is common that the
name of a command includes spaces, since software is often installed in
- a subdirectory of "C:\Program Files". Such command names should be
+ a subdirectory of "C:\Program Files". Such command names should be
enclosed in double quotes, as in
$lpr_pdf = '"c:/Program Files/Ghostgum/gsview/gsview32.exe" /p
%S';
$pdf_previewer = 'start "c:/Program Files/SumatraPDF/Suma-
traPDF.exe" %O %S';
- $pdf_previewer = 'start "c:/Program Files/SumatraPDF (x86)/Suma-
+ $pdf_previewer = 'start "c:/Program Files/SumatraPDF (x86)/Suma-
traPDF.exe" %O %S';
- (Note about the above example: Under MS-Windows forward slashes are
+ (Note about the above example: Under MS-Windows forward slashes are
+ equivalent to backslashes in a filename under almost all circumstances,
+ provided that the filename is inside double quotes. It is easier to
+ use forward slashes in examples like the one above, since then one does
+ not have to worry about the rules for dealing with forward slashes in
+ strings in the Perl language.)
+ Command names under Cygwin: If latexmk is executed by Cygwin's Perl,
+ be particularly certain that pathnames in commands have forward slashes
- 7 August 2018 25
+ 25 October 2018 27
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- equivalent to backslashes in a filename under almost all circumstances,
- provided that the filename is inside double quotes. It is easier to
- use forward slashes in examples like the one above, since then one does
- not have to worry about the rules for dealing with forward slashes in
- strings in the Perl language.)
- Command names under Cygwin: If latexmk is executed by Cygwin's Perl,
- be particularly certain that pathnames in commands have forward slashes
- not the usual backslashes for the separator of pathname components.
- See the above examples. Backslashes often get misinterpreted by the
+ not the usual backslashes for the separator of pathname components.
+ See the above examples. Backslashes often get misinterpreted by the
Unix shell used by Cygwin's Perl to execute external commands. Forward
slashes don't suffer from this problem, and (when quoted, as above) are
equally acceptable to MS-Windows.
- Using MS-Windows file associations: A useful trick under modern ver-
+ Using MS-Windows file associations: A useful trick under modern ver-
sions of MS-Windows (e.g., WinXP) is to use just the command 'start' by
itself:
$dvi_previewer = 'start %S';
Under MS-Windows, this will cause to be run whatever program the system
- has associated with dvi files. (The same applies for a postscript
+ has associated with dvi files. (The same applies for a postscript
viewer and a pdf viewer.) But note that this trick is not always suit-
- able for the pdf previwer, if your system has acroread for the default
+ able for the pdf previwer, if your system has acroread for the default
pdf viewer. As explained elsewhere, acroread under MS-Windows does not
work well with latex and latexmk, because acroread locks the pdf file.
@@ -1686,18 +1810,18 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
$lpr = 'NONE lpr';
- This typically is used when an appropriate command does not exist on
+ This typically is used when an appropriate command does not exist on
your system. The string after the "NONE" is effectively a comment.
Options to commands: Setting the name of a command can be used not only
for changing the name of the command called, but also to add options to
- command. Suppose you want latexmk to use latex with source specials
- enabled. Then you might use the following line in an initialization
+ command. Suppose you want latexmk to use latex with source specials
+ enabled. Then you might use the following line in an initialization
file:
$latex = 'latex --src-specials %O %S';
- Running a subroutine instead of an external command: Use a specifica-
+ Running a subroutine instead of an external command: Use a specifica-
tion starting with "internal", as in
$latex = 'internal mylatex %O %S';
@@ -1707,11 +1831,19 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
return system 'latex', @args;
}
- For some of the more exotic possibilities that then become available,
+ For some of the more exotic possibilities that then become available,
+ see the section "ADVANCED CONFIGURATION: Some extra resources and
+ advanced tricks". Also see some of the examples in the directory exam-
+ ple_rcfiles in the latexmk distribution.
+
+ Advanced tricks: Normally one specifies a single command for the com-
+ mands invoked by latexmk. Naturally, if there is some complicated
+ additional processing you need to do in your special situation, you can
+ write a script (or batch file) to do the processing, and then configure
- 7 August 2018 26
+ 25 October 2018 28
@@ -1720,29 +1852,21 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- see the section "ADVANCED CONFIGURATION: Some extra resources and
- advanced tricks". Also see some of the examples in the directory exam-
- ple_rcfiles in the latexmk distribution.
-
- Advanced tricks: Normally one specifies a single command for the com-
- mands invoked by latexmk. Naturally, if there is some complicated
- additional processing you need to do in your special situation, you can
- write a script (or batch file) to do the processing, and then configure
latexmk to use your script in place of the standard program.
- You can also use a Perl subroutine instead of a script -- see above.
+ You can also use a Perl subroutine instead of a script -- see above.
This is generally the most flexible and portable solution.
It is also possible to configure latexmk to run multiple commands. For
- example, if when running pdflatex to generate a pdf file from a tex
- file you need to run another program after pdflatex to perform some
+ example, if when running pdflatex to generate a pdf file from a tex
+ file you need to run another program after pdflatex to perform some
extra processing, you could do something like:
- $pdflatex = 'pdflatex --shell-escape %O %S; pst2pdf_for_latexmk
+ $pdflatex = 'pdflatex --shell-escape %O %S; pst2pdf_for_latexmk
%B';
- This definition assumes you are using a UNIX-like system (which
- includes Linux and OS-X), so that the two commands to be run are sepa-
+ This definition assumes you are using a UNIX-like system (which
+ includes Linux and OS-X), so that the two commands to be run are sepa-
rated by the semicolon in the middle of the string.
If you are using MS-Windows, you would replace the above line by
@@ -1750,34 +1874,42 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
$pdflatex = 'cmd /c pdflatex --shell-escape %O %S'
. '&& pst2pdf_for_latexmk %B';
- Here, the UNIX command separator ; is replaced by &&. In addition,
+ Here, the UNIX command separator ; is replaced by &&. In addition,
there is a problem that some versions of Perl on MS-Windows do not obey
- the command separator; this problem is overcome by explicitly invoking
+ the command separator; this problem is overcome by explicitly invoking
the MS-Windows command-line processor cmd.exe.
LIST OF CONFIGURATION VARIABLES USABLE IN INITIALIZATION FILES
- Default values are indicated in brackets.
+ Default values are indicated in brackets. Note that for variables that
+ are boolean in character, concerning whether latexmk does or does not
+ behave in a certain way, a non-zero value, normally 1, indicates true,
+ i.e., the behavior occurs, while a zero value indicates a false value,
+ i.e., the behavior does not occur.
+
$always_view_file_via_temporary [0]
- Whether .ps and .pdf files are initially to be made in a tempo-
- rary directory and then moved to the final location. (This
+ Whether .ps and .pdf files are initially to be made in a tempo-
+ rary directory and then moved to the final location. (This
applies to dvips, dvipdf, and ps2pdf operations, and the filter-
- ing operators on .dvi and .ps files. It does not apply to
+ ing operators on .dvi and .ps files. It does not apply to
pdflatex, unfortunately, since pdflatex provides no way of spec-
ifying a chosen name for the output file.)
This use of a temporary file solves a problem that the making of
these files can occupy a substantial time. If a viewer (notably
- gv) sees that the file has changed, it may read the new file
- before the program writing the file has not yet finished its
+ gv) sees that the file has changed, it may read the new file
+ before the program writing the file has not yet finished its
work, which can cause havoc.
See the $pvc_view_file_via_temporary variable for a setting that
+ applies only if preview-continuous mode (-pvc option) is used.
+ See $tmpdir for the setting of the directory where the temporary
+ file is created.
- 7 August 2018 27
+ 25 October 2018 29
@@ -1786,64 +1918,64 @@ LIST OF CONFIGURATION VARIABLES USABLE IN INITIALIZATION FILES
LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- applies only if preview-continuous mode (-pvc option) is used.
- See $tmpdir for the setting of the directory where the temporary
- file is created.
-
-
$analyze_input_log_always [1]
- After a run of latex (etc), always analyze .log for input files
- in the <...> and (...) constructions. Otherwise, only do the
+ After a run of latex (etc), always analyze .log for input files
+ in the <...> and (...) constructions. Otherwise, only do the
analysis when fls file doesn't exist or is out of date.
- Under normal circumstances, the data in the fls file is reli-
+ Under normal circumstances, the data in the fls file is reli-
able, and the test of the log file gets lots of false positives;
- usually $analyze_input_log_always is best set to zero. But the
- test of the log file is needed at least in the following situa-
- tion: When a user needs to persuade latexmk that a certain file
- is a source file, and latexmk doesn't otherwise find it. Then
- the user can write code that causes a line with (...) to be
- written to log file. One important case is for lualatex, which
- doesn't always generate lines in the .fls file for input lua
- files. (The situation with lualatex is HIGHLY version depen-
- dent, e.g., there was a big change between TeXLive 2016 and
+ usually $analyze_input_log_always is best set to zero. But the
+ test of the log file is needed at least in the following situa-
+ tion: When a user needs to persuade latexmk that a certain file
+ is a source file, and latexmk doesn't otherwise find it. Then
+ the user can write code that causes a line with (...) to be
+ written to log file. One important case is for lualatex, which
+ doesn't always generate lines in the .fls file for input lua
+ files. (The situation with lualatex is HIGHLY version depen-
+ dent, e.g., there was a big change between TeXLive 2016 and
TeXLive 2017.)
- To keep backward compatibility with older versions of latexmk,
+ To keep backward compatibility with older versions of latexmk,
the default is to set $analyze_input_log_always to 1.
$auto_rc_use [1]
- Whether to automatically read the standard initialization (rc)
+ Whether to automatically read the standard initialization (rc)
files, which are the system RC file, the user's RC file, and the
RC file in the current directory. The command line option -norc
- can be used to turn this setting off. Each RC file could also
- turn this setting off, i.e., it could set $auto_rc_use to zero
+ can be used to turn this setting off. Each RC file could also
+ turn this setting off, i.e., it could set $auto_rc_use to zero
to prevent automatic reading of the later RC files.
- This variable does not affect the reading of RC files specified
+ This variable does not affect the reading of RC files specified
on the command line by the -r option.
$aux_dir [""]
The directory in which auxiliary files (aux, log, etc) are to be
- written by a run of (pdf)latex. If this variable is not set,
- but $out_dir is set, then $aux_dir is set to $out_dir, which is
+ written by a run of (pdf)latex. If this variable is not set,
+ but $out_dir is set, then $aux_dir is set to $out_dir, which is
the directory to which general output files are to be written.
- Important note: The effect of $aux_dir, if different from
- $out_dir, is achieved by giving (pdf)latex the -aux-directory.
- Currently (Dec. 2011 and later) this only works on the MiKTeX
+ Important note: The effect of $aux_dir, if different from
+ $out_dir, is achieved by giving (pdf)latex the -aux-directory.
+ Currently (Dec. 2011 and later) this only works on the MiKTeX
version of (pdf)latex.
See also the documentation of $out_dir for some complications on
what directory names are suitable.
- If you also use the -cd option, and $out_dir (or $aux_dir)
+ If you also use the -cd option, and $out_dir (or $aux_dir) con-
+ tains a relative path, then the path is interpreted relative to
+ the document directory.
+
+ $banner [0]
+ If nonzero, the banner message is printed across each page when
- 7 August 2018 28
+ 25 October 2018 30
@@ -1852,13 +1984,8 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- contains a relative path, then the path is interpreted relative
- to the document directory.
-
- $banner [0]
- If nonzero, the banner message is printed across each page when
- converting the dvi file to postscript. Without modifying the
- variable $banner_message, this is equivalent to specifying the
+ converting the dvi file to postscript. Without modifying the
+ variable $banner_message, this is equivalent to specifying the
-d option.
Note that if $banner is nonzero, the $postscript_mode is assumed
@@ -1867,7 +1994,7 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
$banner_intensity [0.95]
Equivalent to the -bi option, this is a decimal number between 0
- and 1 that specifies how dark to print the banner message. 0 is
+ and 1 that specifies how dark to print the banner message. 0 is
black, 1 is white. The default is just right if your toner car-
tridge isn't running too low.
@@ -1876,19 +2003,19 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
dvi file to postscript. This is equivalent to the -bm option.
$banner_scale [220.0]
- A decimal number that specifies how large the banner message
- will be printed. Experimentation is necessary to get the right
- scale for your message, as a rule of thumb the scale should be
- about equal to 1100 divided by the number of characters in the
- message. The Default is just right for 5 character messages.
+ A decimal number that specifies how large the banner message
+ will be printed. Experimentation is necessary to get the right
+ scale for your message, as a rule of thumb the scale should be
+ about equal to 1100 divided by the number of characters in the
+ message. The Default is just right for 5 character messages.
This is equivalent to the -bs option.
@BIBINPUTS
- This is an array variable, now mostly obsolete, that specifies
- directories where latexmk should look for .bib files. By
+ This is an array variable, now mostly obsolete, that specifies
+ directories where latexmk should look for .bib files. By
default it is set from the BIBINPUTS environment variable of the
- operating system. If that environment variable is not set, a
- single element list consisting of the current directory is set.
+ operating system. If that environment variable is not set, a
+ single element list consisting of the current directory is set.
The format of the directory names depends on your operating sys-
tem, of course. Examples for setting this variable are:
@@ -1898,44 +2025,45 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
@BIBINPUTS = ( ".", "//server/bibfiles" );
@BIBINPUTS = ( ".", "/usr/local/texmf/bibtex/bib" );
- Note that under MS Windows, either a forward slash "/" or a
- backward slash "\" can be used to separate pathname components,
- so the first two and the second two examples are equivalent.
- Each backward slash should be doubled to avoid running afoul of
+ Note that under MS Windows, either a forward slash "/" or a
+ backward slash "\" can be used to separate pathname components,
+ so the first two and the second two examples are equivalent.
+ Each backward slash should be doubled to avoid running afoul of
Perl's rules for writing strings.
Important note: This variable is now mostly obsolete in the cur-
- rent version of latexmk, since it has a better method of
+ rent version of latexmk, since it has a better method of search-
+ ing for files using the kpsewhich command. However, if your
+ system is an unusual one without the kpsewhich command, you may
+ need to set the variable @BIBINPUTS.
- 7 August 2018 29
+ 25 October 2018 31
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- searching for files using the kpsewhich command. However, if
- your system is an unusual one without the kpsewhich command, you
- may need to set the variable @BIBINPUTS.
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
$biber ["biber %O %S"]
The biber processing program.
$biber_silent_switch ["--onlylog"]
- Switch(es) for the biber processing program when silent mode is
+ Switch(es) for the biber processing program when silent mode is
on.
$bibtex ["bibtex %O %S"]
The BibTeX processing program.
$bibtex_fudge [1]
- When using bibtex, whether to take special action to allow bib-
- tex to work when $out_dir or $aux_dir is specified. In May
- 2018, there was planned an update to bibtex to correct a bug,
+ When using bibtex, whether to take special action to allow bib-
+ tex to work when $out_dir or $aux_dir is specified. In May
+ 2018, there was planned an update to bibtex to correct a bug,
after that update, the special action will no longer be
required.
@@ -1945,29 +2073,33 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
$bibtex_use [1]
Under what conditions to run bibtex or biber. When latexmk dis-
- covers from the log file that one (or more) bibtex/biber-gener-
- ated bibliographies are used, it can run bibtex or biber when-
- ever it appears necessary to regenerate the bbl file(s) from
- their source bib database file(s). But sometimes, the bib
+ covers from the log file that one (or more) bibtex/biber-gener-
+ ated bibliographies are used, it can run bibtex or biber when-
+ ever it appears necessary to regenerate the bbl file(s) from
+ their source bib database file(s). But sometimes, the bib
file(s) are not available (e.g., for a document obtained from an
external archive), but the bbl files are provided. In that case
- use of bibtex or biber will result in incorrect overwriting of
- the precious bbl files. The variable $bibtex_use controls
- whether this happens, and also controls whether or not .bbl
+ use of bibtex or biber will result in incorrect overwriting of
+ the precious bbl files. The variable $bibtex_use controls
+ whether this happens, and also controls whether or not .bbl
files are deleted in a cleanup operation.
The possible values of $bibtex_use are:
- 0: never use BibTeX or biber; never delete .bbl files in a
+ 0: never use BibTeX or biber; never delete .bbl files in a
cleanup.
- 1: only use bibtex or biber if the bib files exist; never
+ 1: only use bibtex or biber if the bib files exist; never
delete .bbl files in a cleanup.
- 1.5: only use bibtex or biber if the bib files exist; condi-
- tionally delete .bbl files in a cleanup (i.e., delete them only
+ 1.5: only use bibtex or biber if the bib files exist; condi-
+ tionally delete .bbl files in a cleanup (i.e., delete them only
when the bib files all exist).
2: run bibtex or biber whenever it appears necessary to update
- the bbl files, without testing for the existence of the bib
+ the bbl files, without testing for the existence of the bib
files; always delete .bbl files in a cleanup.
+ Note that the value 1.5 does not work properly if the document
+ uses biber instead of bibtex. (There's a long story why not.)
+
+
$cleanup_includes_cusdep_generated [0]
If nonzero, specifies that cleanup also deletes files that are
@@ -1975,7 +2107,7 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- 7 August 2018 30
+ 25 October 2018 32
@@ -2014,13 +2146,22 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
be deleted, by using the place holder %R, as in commands, and it
is also possible to use wildcards. Thus setting
- $clean_ext = "out %R-blx.bib %R-figures*.log";
+ $clean_ext = "out %R-blx.bib %R-figures*.log pythontex-
+ files-%R/*";
in an initialization file will imply that when a clean-up opera-
- tion is specified, not only is the standard set of files
- deleted, but also files of the form FOO.out, FOO-blx.bib, and
- %R-figures*.log, where FOO stands for the basename of the file
- being processed (as in FOO.tex).
+ tion is specified, not only is the standard set of files
+ deleted, but also files of the form FOO.out, FOO-blx.bib, %R-
+ figures*.log, and pythontex-files-FOO/*, where FOO stands for
+ the basename of the file being processed (as in FOO.tex).
+
+ The files to be deleted are relative to the directory specified
+ by $aux_dir. (Note that if $out_dir but not $aux_dir is set,
+ then in its initialization, latexmk sets $aux_dir equal to
+ $out_dir. A normal situation is therefore that $aux_dir equals
+ $out_dir, which is the only case supported by TeXLive, unlike
+ MiKTeX.)
+
$clean_full_ext [""]
Extra extensions of files for latexmk to remove when the -C
@@ -2030,106 +2171,109 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
More general patterns are allowed, as for $clean_ext.
- $compiling_cmd [""], $failure_cmd [""], $warning_cmd [""], $success_cmd
- [""]
- These variables specify commands that are executed at certain
- points of compilations during preview-continuous mode. One
- motivation for their existance is to allow very useful conve-
- nient visual indications of compilation status even when the
- window receiving the screen output of the compilation is hidden.
+ 25 October 2018 33
- 7 August 2018 31
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ The files specified by $clean_full_ext to be deleted are rela-
+ tive to the directory specified by $out_dir.
+
+
+ $compiling_cmd [""], $failure_cmd [""], $warning_cmd [""], $success_cmd
+ [""]
+ These variables specify commands that are executed at certain
+ points of compilations during preview-continuous mode. One
+ motivation for their existance is to allow very useful conve-
+ nient visual indications of compilation status even when the
+ window receiving the screen output of the compilation is hidden.
- The commands are executed at the following points: $compil-
- ing_cmd at the start of compilation, $success_cmd at the end of
- a completely successful compilation, $failure_cmd at the end of
+ The commands are executed at the following points: $compil-
+ ing_cmd at the start of compilation, $success_cmd at the end of
+ a completely successful compilation, $failure_cmd at the end of
an unsuccessful compilation, $warning_cmd at the of an otherwise
successful compilation that gives warnings about undefined cita-
tions or references or about multiply defined references. If any
- of above variables is undefined or blank (the default situa-
+ of above variables is undefined or blank (the default situa-
tion), then the corresponding command is not executed.
- However, when $warning_cmd is not set, then in the case of a
- compilation with warnings about references or citations, but
- with no other error, one or other of $success_cmd or $fail-
- ure_cmd is used (if it is set) according to the setting of
+ However, when $warning_cmd is not set, then in the case of a
+ compilation with warnings about references or citations, but
+ with no other error, one or other of $success_cmd or $fail-
+ ure_cmd is used (if it is set) according to the setting of
$warnings_as_errors.
An example of a simple setting of these variables is as follows
- $compiling_cmd = "xdotool search --name \"%D\" set_window
+ $compiling_cmd = "xdotool search --name \"%D\" set_window
--name \"%D compiling\"";
- $success_cmd = "xdotool search --name \"%D\" set_window
+ $success_cmd = "xdotool search --name \"%D\" set_window
--name \"%D OK\"";
$warning_cmd = "xdotool search --name \"%D\" ".
"set_window --name \"%D CITE/REF ISSUE\"";
- $failure_cmd = "xdotool search --name \"%D\" set_window
+ $failure_cmd = "xdotool search --name \"%D\" set_window
--name \"%D FAILURE\"";
- These assume that the program xdotool is installed, that the
- previewer is using an X-Window system for display, and that the
- title of the window contains the name of the displayed file, as
- it normally does. When the commands are executed, the place-
- holder string %D is replaced by the name of the destination
+ These assume that the program xdotool is installed, that the
+ previewer is using an X-Window system for display, and that the
+ title of the window contains the name of the displayed file, as
+ it normally does. When the commands are executed, the place-
+ holder string %D is replaced by the name of the destination
file, which is the previewed file. The above commands result in
an appropriate string being appended to the filename in the win-
dow title: " compiling", " OK", or " FAILURE".
- Other placeholders that can be used are %S, %T, and %R, with %S
- and %T normally being identical. These can be useful for a com-
- mand changing the title of the edit window. The visual indica-
- tion in a window title can useful, since the user does not have
- to keep shifting attention to the (possibly hidden) compilation
+ Other placeholders that can be used are %S, %T, and %R, with %S
+ and %T normally being identical. These can be useful for a com-
+ mand changing the title of the edit window. The visual indica-
+ tion in a window title can useful, since the user does not have
+ to keep shifting attention to the (possibly hidden) compilation
window to know the status of the compilation.
- More complicated situations can best be handled by defining a
- Perl subroutine to invoke the necessary commands, and using the
- "internal" keyword in the definitions to get the subroutine to
- be invoked. (See the section Format of Command Specifications
- for how to do this.)
-
- Naturally, the above settings that invoke the xdotool program
- are only applicable when the X-Window system is used for the
- relevant window(s). For other cases, you will have to find what
- software solutions are available.
+ 25 October 2018 34
- 7 August 2018 32
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ More complicated situations can best be handled by defining a
+ Perl subroutine to invoke the necessary commands, and using the
+ "internal" keyword in the definitions to get the subroutine to
+ be invoked. (See the section "Format of Command Specifications"
+ for how to do this.)
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ Naturally, the above settings that invoke the xdotool program
+ are only applicable when the X-Window system is used for the
+ relevant window(s). For other cases, you will have to find what
+ software solutions are available.
@cus_dep_list [()]
Custom dependency list -- see section on "Custom Dependencies".
@default_excluded_files [()]
- When latexmk is invoked with no files specified on the command
+ When latexmk is invoked with no files specified on the command
line, then, by default, it will process all files in the current
directory with the extension .tex. (In general, it will process
the files specified in the @default_files variable.)
- But sometimes you want to exclude particular files from this
- default list. In that case you can specify the excluded files
+ But sometimes you want to exclude particular files from this
+ default list. In that case you can specify the excluded files
in the array @default_excluded_files. For example if you wanted
- to process all .tex files with the exception of common.tex,
- which is a not a standard alone LaTeX file but a file input by
+ to process all .tex files with the exception of common.tex,
+ which is a not a standard alone LaTeX file but a file input by
some or all of the others, you could do
@default_files = ("*.tex");
@@ -2137,241 +2281,229 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
@default_excluded_files = ("common.tex");
If you have a variable or large number of files to be processed,
- this method saves you from having to list them in detail in
- @default_files and having to update the list every time you
+ this method saves you from having to list them in detail in
+ @default_files and having to update the list every time you
change the set of files to be processed.
- Notes: 1. This variable has no effect except when no files are
+ Notes: 1. This variable has no effect except when no files are
specified on the latexmk command line. 2. Wildcards are allowed
in @default_excluded_files.
@default_files [("*.tex")]
Default list of files to be processed.
- If no filenames are specified on the command line, latexmk pro-
- cesses all tex files specified in the @default_files variable,
- which by default is set to all tex files ("*.tex") in the cur-
- rent directory. This is a convenience: just run latexmk and it
- will process an appropriate set of files. But sometimes you
+ If no filenames are specified on the command line, latexmk pro-
+ cesses all tex files specified in the @default_files variable,
+ which by default is set to all tex files ("*.tex") in the cur-
+ rent directory. This is a convenience: just run latexmk and it
+ will process an appropriate set of files. But sometimes you
want only some of these files to be processed. In this case you
- can list the files to be processed by setting @default_files in
- an initialization file (e.g., the file "latexmkrc" in the cur-
- rent directory). Then if no files are specified on the command
- line then the files you specify by setting @default_files are
- processed.
+ can list the files to be processed by setting @default_files in
+ an initialization file (e.g., the file "latexmkrc" in the cur-
+ rent directory). Then if no files are specified on the command
+ line then the files you specify by setting @default_files are
- Three examples:
- @default_files = ("paper_current");
- @default_files = ("paper1", "paper2.tex");
+ 25 October 2018 35
- @default_files = ("*.tex", "*.dtx");
- Note that more than file may be given, and that the default
- extension is ".tex". Wild cards are allowed. The parentheses
- 7 August 2018 33
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ processed.
+ Three examples:
+ @default_files = ("paper_current");
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ @default_files = ("paper1", "paper2.tex");
+ @default_files = ("*.tex", "*.dtx");
+ Note that more than file may be given, and that the default
+ extension is ".tex". Wild cards are allowed. The parentheses
are because @default_files is an array variable, i.e., a
sequence of filename specifications is possible.
- If you want latexmk to process all .tex files with a few excep-
+ If you want latexmk to process all .tex files with a few excep-
tions, see the @default_excluded_files array variable.
$dependents_phony [0]
- If a list of dependencies is output, this variable determines
- whether to include a phony target for each source file. If you
- use the dependents list in a Makefile, the dummy rules work
- around errors make gives if you remove header files without
+ If a list of dependencies is output, this variable determines
+ whether to include a phony target for each source file. If you
+ use the dependents list in a Makefile, the dummy rules work
+ around errors make gives if you remove header files without
updating the Makefile to match.
$dependents_list [0]
- Whether to display a list(s) of dependencies at the end of a
+ Whether to display a list(s) of dependencies at the end of a
run.
$deps_file ["-"]
- Name of file to receive list(s) of dependencies at the end of a
- run, to be used if $dependesnt_list is set. If the filename is
- "-", then the dependency list is set to stdout (i.e., normally
+ Name of file to receive list(s) of dependencies at the end of a
+ run, to be used if $dependesnt_list is set. If the filename is
+ "-", then the dependency list is set to stdout (i.e., normally
the screen).
$do_cd [0]
- Whether to change working directory to the directory specified
- for the main source file before processing it. The default
+ Whether to change working directory to the directory specified
+ for the main source file before processing it. The default
behavior is not to do this, which is the same as the behavior of
- latex and pdflatex programs. This variable is set by the -cd
+ latex and pdflatex programs. This variable is set by the -cd
and -cd- options on latexmk's command line.
$dvi_filter [empty]
- The dvi file filter to be run on the newly produced dvi file
- before other processing. Equivalent to specifying the -dF
+ The dvi file filter to be run on the newly produced dvi file
+ before other processing. Equivalent to specifying the -dF
option.
$dvi_mode [See below for default]
- If nonzero, generate a dvi version of the document. Equivalent
+ If nonzero, generate a dvi version of the document. Equivalent
to the -dvi option.
- The variable $dvi_mode defaults to 0, but if no explicit
- requests are made for other types of file (postscript, pdf),
- then $dvi_mode will be set to 1. In addition, if a request for
- a file for which a .dvi file is a prerequisite, then $dvi_mode
- will be set to 1.
+ The variable $dvi_mode defaults to 0, but if no explicit
+ requests are made for other types of file (postscript, pdf),
+ then $dvi_mode will be set to 1. In addition, if a request for
- $dvi_previewer ["start xdvi %O %S" under UNIX]
- The command to invoke a dvi-previewer. [Under MS-Windows the
- default is "start"; then latexmk arranges to use the MS-Windows
- start program, which will cause to be run whatever command the
- system has associated with .dvi files.]
- Important note: Normally you will want to have a previewer run
- detached, so that latexmk doesn't wait for the previewer to ter-
- minate before continuing its work. So normally you should
+ 25 October 2018 36
- 7 August 2018 34
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ a file for which a .dvi file is a prerequisite, then $dvi_mode
+ will be set to 1.
+ $dvi_previewer ["start xdvi %O %S" under UNIX]
+ The command to invoke a dvi-previewer. [Under MS-Windows the
+ default is "start"; then latexmk arranges to use the MS-Windows
+ start program, which will cause to be run whatever command the
+ system has associated with .dvi files.]
- prefix the command by "start ", which flags to latexmk that it
- should do the detaching of the previewer itself (by whatever
- method is appropriate to the operating system). But sometimes
+ Important note: Normally you will want to have a previewer run
+ detached, so that latexmk doesn't wait for the previewer to ter-
+ minate before continuing its work. So normally you should pre-
+ fix the command by "start ", which flags to latexmk that it
+ should do the detaching of the previewer itself (by whatever
+ method is appropriate to the operating system). But sometimes
letting latexmk do the detaching is not appropriate (for a vari-
- ety of non-trivial reasons), so you should put the "start " bit
+ ety of non-trivial reasons), so you should put the "start " bit
in yourself, whenever it is needed.
$dvi_previewer_landscape ["start xdvi %O %S"]
The command to invoke a dvi-previewer in landscape mode. [Under
- MS-Windows the default is "start"; then latexmk arranges to use
- the MS-Windows start program, which will cause to be run what-
+ MS-Windows the default is "start"; then latexmk arranges to use
+ the MS-Windows start program, which will cause to be run what-
ever command the system has associated with .dvi files.]
$dvipdf ["dvipdf %O %S %D"]
- Command to convert .dvi to .pdf file. A common reconfiguration
- is to use the dvipdfm command, which needs its arguments in a
+ Command to convert .dvi to .pdf file. A common reconfiguration
+ is to use the dvipdfm command, which needs its arguments in a
different order:
$dvipdf = "dvipdfm %O -o %D %S";
- WARNING: The default dvipdf script generates pdf files with
+ WARNING: The default dvipdf script generates pdf files with
bitmapped fonts, which do not look good when viewed by acroread.
- That script should be modified to give dvips the options "-P
+ That script should be modified to give dvips the options "-P
pdf" to ensure that type 1 fonts are used in the pdf file.
$dvipdf_silent_switch ["-q"]
Switch(es) for dvipdf program when silent mode is on.
- N.B. The standard dvipdf program runs silently, so adding the
- silent switch has no effect, but is actually innocuous. But if
- an alternative program is used, e.g., dvipdfmx, then the silent
- switch has an effect. The default setting is correct for
+ N.B. The standard dvipdf program runs silently, so adding the
+ silent switch has no effect, but is actually innocuous. But if
+ an alternative program is used, e.g., dvipdfmx, then the silent
+ switch has an effect. The default setting is correct for
dvipdfm and dvipdfmx.
$dvips ["dvips %O -o %D %S"]
- The program to used as a filter to convert a .dvi file to a .ps
- file. If pdf is going to be generated from pdf, then the value
- of the $dvips_pdf_switch variable -- see below -- will be
+ The program to used as a filter to convert a .dvi file to a .ps
+ file. If pdf is going to be generated from pdf, then the value
+ of the $dvips_pdf_switch variable -- see below -- will be
included in the options substituted for "%O".
$dvips_landscape ["dvips -tlandscape %O -o %D %S"]
- The program to used as a filter to convert a .dvi file to a .ps
- file in landscape mode.
+ The program to used as a filter to convert a .dvi file to a .ps
- $dvips_pdf_switch ["-P pdf"]
- Switch(es) for dvips program when pdf file is to be generated
- from .ps file.
- $dvips_silent_switch ["-q"]
- Switch(es) for dvips program when silent mode is on.
- $dvi_update_command [""]
- When the dvi previewer is set to be updated by running a com-
- mand, this is the command that is run. See the information for
+ 25 October 2018 37
- 7 August 2018 35
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ file in landscape mode.
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ $dvips_pdf_switch ["-P pdf"]
+ Switch(es) for dvips program when pdf file is to be generated
+ from .ps file.
+ $dvips_silent_switch ["-q"]
+ Switch(es) for dvips program when silent mode is on.
+ $dvi_update_command [""]
+ When the dvi previewer is set to be updated by running a com-
+ mand, this is the command that is run. See the information for
the variable $dvi_update_method for further information, and see
- information on the variable $pdf_update_method for an example
+ information on the variable $pdf_update_method for an example
for the analogous case of a pdf previewer.
$dvi_update_method [2 under UNIX, 1 under MS-Windows]
- How the dvi viewer updates its display when the dvi file has
- changed. The values here apply equally to the
+ How the dvi viewer updates its display when the dvi file has
+ changed. The values here apply equally to the
$pdf_update_method and to the $ps_update_method variables.
0 => update is automatic,
1=> manual update by user, which may only mean a mouse click
on the viewer's window or may mean a more serious action.
- 2 => Send the signal, whose number is in the variable
- $dvi_update_signal. The default value under UNIX is suitable
+ 2 => Send the signal, whose number is in the variable
+ $dvi_update_signal. The default value under UNIX is suitable
for xdvi.
- 3 => Viewer cannot do an update, because it locks the file.
+ 3 => Viewer cannot do an update, because it locks the file.
(As with acroread under MS-Windows.)
- 4 => run a command to do the update. The command is speci-
+ 4 => run a command to do the update. The command is speci-
fied by the variable $dvi_update_command.
- See information on the variable $pdf_update_method for an exam-
+ See information on the variable $pdf_update_method for an exam-
ple of updating by command.
- $dvi_update_signal [Under UNIX: SIGUSR1, which is a system-dependent
+ $dvi_update_signal [Under UNIX: SIGUSR1, which is a system-dependent
value]
- The number of the signal that is sent to the dvi viewer when it
- is updated by sending a signal -- see the information on the
- variable $dvi_update_method. The default value is the one
+ The number of the signal that is sent to the dvi viewer when it
+ is updated by sending a signal -- see the information on the
+ variable $dvi_update_method. The default value is the one
appropriate for xdvi on a UNIX system.
$failure_cmd [undefined]
See the documentation for $compiling_cmd.
$fdb_ext ["fdb_latexmk"]
- The extension of the file which latexmk generates to contain a
- database of information on source files. You will not normally
+ The extension of the file which latexmk generates to contain a
+ database of information on source files. You will not normally
need to change this.
- $filetime_causality_threshold [5]; $filetime_offset_report_threshold
+ $filetime_causality_threshold [5]; $filetime_offset_report_threshold
[30]. (Units of seconds.)
- These variables control how latexmk deals with the following
- issue, which can affect the use of files that are on a remote
- filesystem (network share) instead of being on a file system
- local to the computer running latexmk. Almost users will not
- have to worry about these settings, and can ignore the following
- explanation.
-
- In almost all situations, latexmk does not need to use the time
- stamps of the files it works with. However, there are a couple
- of situations when it needs to know whether a certain file was
- created in the current run of a program (e.g., (pdf)latex) or is
- a leftover file from a previous run. It does this by comparing
- the modification time of the file with the system time just
- before the program was started. If the modification time is
+ These variables control how latexmk deals with the following
+ issue, which can affect the use of files that are on a remote
- 7 August 2018 36
+ 25 October 2018 38
@@ -2380,108 +2512,119 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- earlier than when the program was started, the file is a left-
- over file, which latexmk treats as if it were not created. If
- the filetime is at least the program start time, then it can be
+ filesystem (network share) instead of being on a file system
+ local to the computer running latexmk. Almost users will not
+ have to worry about these settings, and can ignore the following
+ explanation.
+
+ In almost all situations, latexmk does not need to use the time
+ stamps of the files it works with. However, there are a couple
+ of situations when it needs to know whether a certain file was
+ created in the current run of a program (e.g., (pdf)latex) or is
+ a leftover file from a previous run. It does this by comparing
+ the modification time of the file with the system time just
+ before the program was started. If the modification time is ear-
+ lier than when the program was started, the file is a leftover
+ file, which latexmk treats as if it were not created. If the
+ filetime is at least the program start time, then it can be
assumed that the file was created in the current run.
- Unfortunately, this test can fail if the file is on a remote
- system, since its system time is not necessarily synchronized
- with that of the local system; the timestamps on the remote
- files are set by the remote system, not the local system. Gen-
- erally, modern operating systems regularly synchronize their
- time with a server, so the non-synchronization is mostly small
+ Unfortunately, this test can fail if the file is on a remote
+ system, since its system time is not necessarily synchronized
+ with that of the local system; the timestamps on the remote
+ files are set by the remote system, not the local system. Gen-
+ erally, modern operating systems regularly synchronize their
+ time with a server, so the non-synchronization is mostly small
(a second or so, or a few seconds). But even a small difference
can mess up latexmk's test.
Latexmk measures the time difference between the time on the two
- systems and compensates for this. But the measurement (in a
+ systems and compensates for this. But the measurement (in a
system-independent way) is only accurate to a second or two. So
- latexmk allows for a threshold on the difference between file
- and system time before it concludes that a file is a leftover
- file from a previous run. The configuration variable $file-
- time_causality_theshhold, which in units of seconds, specifies
+ latexmk allows for a threshold on the difference between file
+ and system time before it concludes that a file is a leftover
+ file from a previous run. The configuration variable $file-
+ time_causality_theshhold, which in units of seconds, specifies
this threshold. Luckily high precision is not needed. The pre-
- vious run is normally the previous run in a human run-edit-run
- cycle, and is at least many seconds back. A few seconds is
- therefore appropriate for the threshold, $filetime_causal-
- ity_theshhold; it should be non-negative always, and should be
+ vious run is normally the previous run in a human run-edit-run
+ cycle, and is at least many seconds back. A few seconds is
+ therefore appropriate for the threshold, $filetime_causal-
+ ity_theshhold; it should be non-negative always, and should be
bigger than 2 if a remote filesystem or network share is used.
- If the difference in system times on the two systems is large,
- it normally indicates that at least one of the systems is mis-
- configured. The variable $filetime_offset_report_threshold
- specifies the smallest size of the difference (or offset) in
- seconds between the times of the local and remote system beyond
- which the offset is reported. This is reported at the point in
- the latexmk's progress that it measures the offset. The report
+ If the difference in system times on the two systems is large,
+ it normally indicates that at least one of the systems is mis-
+ configured. The variable $filetime_offset_report_threshold
+ specifies the smallest size of the difference (or offset) in
+ seconds between the times of the local and remote system beyond
+ which the offset is reported. This is reported at the point in
+ the latexmk's progress that it measures the offset. The report
is made if silent mode is used and diagnostic mode is not on.
$force_mode [0]
- If nonzero, continue processing past minor latex errors includ-
+ If nonzero, continue processing past minor latex errors includ-
ing unrecognized cross references. Equivalent to specifying the
-f option.
- @generated_exts [( aux , bbl , idx , ind , lof , lot , out , toc ,
- $fdb_ext )]
- This contains a list of extensions for files that are generated
- during a LaTeX run and that are read in by LaTeX in later runs,
- either directly or indirectly.
-
- This list has two uses: (a) to set the kinds of file to be
- deleted in a cleanup operation (with the -c, -C, -CA, -g and -gg
- options), and (b) in the determination of whether a rerun of
- (pdf)LaTeX is needed after a run that gives an error.
+ 25 October 2018 39
- 7 August 2018 37
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ @generated_exts [( aux , bbl , idx , ind , lof , lot , out , toc ,
+ $fdb_ext )]
+ This contains a list of extensions for files that are generated
+ during a LaTeX run and that are read in by LaTeX in later runs,
+ either directly or indirectly.
+ This list has two uses: (a) to set the kinds of file to be
+ deleted in a cleanup operation (with the -c, -C, -CA, -g and -gg
+ options), and (b) in the determination of whether a rerun of
+ (pdf)LaTeX is needed after a run that gives an error.
(Normally, a change of a source file during a run should provoke
- a rerun. This includes a file generated by LaTeX, e.g., an aux
- file, that is read in on subsequent runs. But after a run that
- results in an error, a new run should occur until the user has
- made a change in the files. But the user may have corrected an
+ a rerun. This includes a file generated by LaTeX, e.g., an aux
+ file, that is read in on subsequent runs. But after a run that
+ results in an error, a new run should occur until the user has
+ made a change in the files. But the user may have corrected an
error in a source .tex file during the run. So latexmk needs to
distinguish user-generated and automatically generated files; it
- determines the automatically generated files as those with
+ determines the automatically generated files as those with
extensions in the list in @generated_exts.)
- A convenient way to add an extra extension to the list, without
- losing the already defined ones is to use a push command in the
+ A convenient way to add an extra extension to the list, without
+ losing the already defined ones is to use a push command in the
line in an RC file. E.g.,
push @generated_exts, "end";
- adds the extension "end" to the list of predefined generated
- extensions. (This extension is used by the RevTeX package, for
+ adds the extension "end" to the list of predefined generated
+ extensions. (This extension is used by the RevTeX package, for
example.)
$go_mode [0]
- If nonzero, process files regardless of timestamps, and is then
+ If nonzero, process files regardless of timestamps, and is then
equivalent to the -g option.
%hash_calc_ignore_pattern
!!!This variable is for experts only!!!
- The general rule latexmk uses for determining when an extra run
- of some program is needed is that one of the source files has
- changed. But consider for example a latex package that causes
- an encapsulated postscript file (an "eps" file) to be made that
- is to be read in on the next run. The file contains a comment
- line giving its creation date and time. On the next run the
- time changes, latex sees that the eps file has changed, and
- therefore reruns latex. This causes an infinite loop, that is
- only terminated because latexmk has a limit on the number of
+ The general rule latexmk uses for determining when an extra run
+ of some program is needed is that one of the source files has
+ changed. But consider for example a latex package that causes
+ an encapsulated postscript file (an "eps" file) to be made that
+ is to be read in on the next run. The file contains a comment
+ line giving its creation date and time. On the next run the
+ time changes, latex sees that the eps file has changed, and
+ therefore reruns latex. This causes an infinite loop, that is
+ only terminated because latexmk has a limit on the number of
runs to guard against pathological situations.
But the changing line has no real effect, since it is a comment.
@@ -2489,21 +2632,10 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
$hash_calc_ignore_pattern{'eps'} = '^%%CreationDate: ';
- This creates a rule for files with extension .eps about lines to
- ignore. The left-hand side is a Perl idiom for setting an item
- in a hash. Note that the file extension is specified without a
- period. The value, on the right-hand side, is a string contain-
- ing a regular expresssion. (See documentation on Perl for how
- they are to be specified in general.) This particular regular
- expression specifies that lines beginning with "%%CreationDate:
- " are to be ignored in deciding whether a file of the given
- extension .eps has changed.
-
- There is only one regular expression available for each
- 7 August 2018 38
+ 25 October 2018 40
@@ -2512,64 +2644,64 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- extension. If you need more one pattern to specify lines to
- ignore, then you need to combine the patterns into a single reg-
- ular expression. The simplest method is separate the different
- simple patterns by a vertical bar character (indicating "alter-
- nation" in the jargon of regular expressions). For example,
+ This creates a rule for files with extension .eps about lines to
+ ignore. The left-hand side is a Perl idiom for setting an item
+ in a hash. Note that the file extension is specified without a
+ period. The value, on the right-hand side, is a string contain-
+ ing a regular expresssion. (See documentation on Perl for how
+ they are to be specified in general.) This particular regular
+ expression specifies that lines beginning with "%%CreationDate:
+ " are to be ignored in deciding whether a file of the given
+ extension .eps has changed.
+
+ There is only one regular expression available for each exten-
+ sion. If you need more one pattern to specify lines to ignore,
+ then you need to combine the patterns into a single regular
+ expression. The simplest method is separate the different sim-
+ ple patterns by a vertical bar character (indicating "alterna-
+ tion" in the jargon of regular expressions). For example,
- $hash_calc_ignore_pattern{'eps'} = '^%%CreationDate:
+ $hash_calc_ignore_pattern{'eps'} = '^%%CreationDate:
|^%%Title: ';
- causes lines starting with either "^%%CreationDate: " or
+ causes lines starting with either "^%%CreationDate: " or
"^%%Title: " to be ignored.
- It may happen that a pattern to be ignored is specified in, for
- example, in a system or user initialization file, and you wish
- to remove this in a file that is read later. To do this, you
+ It may happen that a pattern to be ignored is specified in, for
+ example, in a system or user initialization file, and you wish
+ to remove this in a file that is read later. To do this, you
use Perl's delete function, e.g.,
delete $hash_calc_ignore_pattern{'eps'};
$kpsewhich ["kpsewhich %S"]
- The program called to locate a source file when the name alone
- is not sufficient. Most filenames used by latexmk have suffi-
- cient path information to be found directly. But sometimes,
+ The program called to locate a source file when the name alone
+ is not sufficient. Most filenames used by latexmk have suffi-
+ cient path information to be found directly. But sometimes,
notably when a .bib or a .bst file is found from the log file of
- a bibtex or biber run, only the base name of the file is known,
+ a bibtex or biber run, only the base name of the file is known,
but not its path. The program specified by $kpsewhich is used to
find it.
- (For advanced users: Because of the different way in which
- latexmk uses the command specified in $kpsewhich, some of the
- possibilities listed in the FORMAT OF COMMAND SPECIFICATIONS do
+ (For advanced users: Because of the different way in which
+ latexmk uses the command specified in $kpsewhich, some of the
+ possibilities listed in the FORMAT OF COMMAND SPECIFICATIONS do
not apply. The internal and start keywords are not available. A
simple command specification with possible options and then "%S"
- is all that is guaranteed to work. Note that for other com-
+ is all that is guaranteed to work. Note that for other com-
mands, "%S" is substituted by a single source file. In contrast,
for $kpsewhich, "%S" may be substituted by a long list of space-
- separated filenames, each of which is quoted. The result on
+ separated filenames, each of which is quoted. The result on
STDOUT of running the command is then piped to latexmk.)
- See also the @BIBINPUTS variable for another way that latexmk
+ See also the @BIBINPUTS variable for another way that latexmk
also uses to try to locate files; it applies only in the case of
.bib files.
- $kpsewhich_show [0]
- Whether to show diagnostics about invocations of kpsewhich: the
- command line use to invoke it and the results. These diagnos-
- tics are shown if $kpsewhich_show is non-zero or if diagnostics
- mode is on. (But in the second case, lots of other diagnostics
- are also shown.) Without these diagnostics there is nothing
- visible in latexmk's screen output about invocations of kpse-
- which.
-
-
-
- 7 August 2018 39
+ 25 October 2018 41
@@ -2578,36 +2710,50 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ $kpsewhich_show [0]
+ Whether to show diagnostics about invocations of kpsewhich: the
+ command line use to invoke it and the results. These diagnos-
+ tics are shown if $kpsewhich_show is non-zero or if diagnostics
+ mode is on. (But in the second case, lots of other diagnostics
+ are also shown.) Without these diagnostics there is nothing
+ visible in latexmk's screen output about invocations of kpse-
+ which.
+
$landscape_mode [0]
If nonzero, run in landscape mode, using the landscape mode pre-
- viewers and dvi to postscript converters. Equivalent to the -l
+ viewers and dvi to postscript converters. Equivalent to the -l
option. Normally not needed with current previewers.
$latex ["latex %O %S"]
- The LaTeX processing program. Note that as with other programs,
- you can use this variable not just to change the name of the
- program used, but also specify options to the program. E.g.,
+ Specifies the command line for the LaTeX processing program.
+ Note that as with other programs, you can use this variable not
+ just to change the name of the program used, but also specify
+ options to the program. E.g.,
+
+ $latex = "latex --src-specials %O %S";
+
+ To do a coordinated setting of all of $latex, $pdflatex, $luala-
+ tex, and $xelatex, see the section "Advanced Configuration".
- $latex = "latex --src-specials";
%latex_input_extensions
- This variable specifies the extensions tried by latexmk when it
- finds that a LaTeX run resulted in an error that a file has not
- been found, and the file is given without an extension. This
- typically happens when LaTeX commands of the form \input{file}
- or \includegraphics{figure}, when the relevant source file does
+ This variable specifies the extensions tried by latexmk when it
+ finds that a LaTeX run resulted in an error that a file has not
+ been found, and the file is given without an extension. This
+ typically happens when LaTeX commands of the form \input{file}
+ or \includegraphics{figure}, when the relevant source file does
not exist.
- In this situation, latexmk searches for custom dependencies to
- make the missing file(s), but restricts it to the extensions
- specified by the variable %latex_input_extensions. The default
+ In this situation, latexmk searches for custom dependencies to
+ make the missing file(s), but restricts it to the extensions
+ specified by the variable %latex_input_extensions. The default
extensions are 'tex' and 'eps'.
- (For Perl experts: %latex_input_extensions is a hash whose keys
- are the extensions. The values are irrelevant.) Two subrou-
- tines are provided for manipulating this and the related vari-
- able %pdflatex_input_extensions, add_input_ext and
- remove_input_ext. They are used as in the following examples
+ (For Perl experts: %latex_input_extensions is a hash whose keys
+ are the extensions. The values are irrelevant.) Two subrou-
+ tines are provided for manipulating this and the related vari-
+ able %pdflatex_input_extensions, add_input_ext and
+ remove_input_ext. They are used as in the following examples
are possible lines in an initialization file:
remove_input_ext( 'latex', 'tex' );
@@ -2616,53 +2762,53 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
add_input_ext( 'latex', 'asdf' );
- add the extension 'asdf to latex_input_extensions. (Naturally
- with such an extension, you should have made an appropriate cus-
- tom dependency for latexmk, and should also have done the appro-
- priate programming in the LaTeX source file to enable the file
- to be read. The standard extensions are handled by LaTeX and
- its graphics/graphicx packages.)
+ add the extension 'asdf to latex_input_extensions. (Naturally
+ with such an extension, you should have made an appropriate
- $latex_silent_switch ["-interaction=batchmode"]
- Switch(es) for the LaTeX processing program when silent mode is
- on.
- If you use MikTeX, you may prefer the results if you configure
- the options to include -c-style-errors, e.g., by the following
- line in an initialization file
- $latex_silent_switch = "-interaction=batchmode -c-style-
+ 25 October 2018 42
- 7 August 2018 40
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ custom dependency for latexmk, and should also have done the
+ appropriate programming in the LaTeX source file to enable the
+ file to be read. The standard extensions are handled by LaTeX
+ and its graphics/graphicx packages.)
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ $latex_silent_switch ["-interaction=batchmode"]
+ Switch(es) for the LaTeX processing program when silent mode is
+ on.
+ If you use MikTeX, you may prefer the results if you configure
+ the options to include -c-style-errors, e.g., by the following
+ line in an initialization file
+ $latex_silent_switch = "-interaction=batchmode -c-style-
errors";
$lpr ["lpr %O %S" under UNIX/Linux, "NONE lpr" under MS-Windows]
The command to print postscript files.
- Under MS-Windows (unlike UNIX/Linux), there is no standard pro-
+ Under MS-Windows (unlike UNIX/Linux), there is no standard pro-
gram for printing files. But there are ways you can do it. For
example, if you have gsview installed, you could use it with the
option "/p":
$lpr = '"c:/Program Files/Ghostgum/gsview/gsview32.exe" /p';
- If gsview is installed in a different directory, you will need
- to make the appropriate change. Note the combination of single
- and double quotes around the name. The single quotes specify
- that this is a string to be assigned to the configuration vari-
- able $lpr. The double quotes are part of the string passed to
- the operating system to get the command obeyed; this is neces-
+ If gsview is installed in a different directory, you will need
+ to make the appropriate change. Note the combination of single
+ and double quotes around the name. The single quotes specify
+ that this is a string to be assigned to the configuration vari-
+ able $lpr. The double quotes are part of the string passed to
+ the operating system to get the command obeyed; this is neces-
sary because one part of the command name ("Program Files") con-
tains a space which would otherwise be misinterpreted.
@@ -2672,36 +2818,22 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
$lpr_pdf ["NONE lpr_pdf"]
The printing program to print pdf files.
- Under MS-Windows you could set this to use gsview, if it is
+ Under MS-Windows you could set this to use gsview, if it is
installed, e.g.,
$lpr = '"c:/Program Files/Ghostgum/gsview/gsview32.exe" /p';
- If gsview is installed in a different directory, you will need
- to make the appropriate change. Note the double quotes around
+ If gsview is installed in a different directory, you will need
+ to make the appropriate change. Note the double quotes around
the name: this is necessary because one part of the command name
("Program Files") contains a space which would otherwise be mis-
interpreted.
- $lualatex ["lualatex %O %S"]
- The LaTeX processing program that is to be used when the luala-
- tex program is called for (e.g., by the option -lualatex.
-
- %lualatex_input_extensions
- This variable specifies the extensions tried by latexmk when it
- finds that a lualatex run resulted in an error that a file has
- not been found, and the file is given without an extension.
- This typically happens when LaTeX commands of the form
- \input{file} or \includegraphics{figure}, when the relevant
- source file does not exist.
- In this situation, latexmk searches for custom dependencies to
- make the missing file(s), but restricts it to the extensions
- specified by the variable %pdflatex_input_extensions. The
- 7 August 2018 41
+ 25 October 2018 43
@@ -2710,16 +2842,36 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ $lualatex ["lualatex %O %S"]
+ Specifies the command line for the LaTeX processing program that
+ is to be used when the lualatex program is called for (e.g., by
+ the option -lualatex.
+
+ To do a coordinated setting of all of $latex, $pdflatex, $luala-
+ tex, and $xelatex, see the section "Advanced Configuration".
+
+
+ %lualatex_input_extensions
+ This variable specifies the extensions tried by latexmk when it
+ finds that a lualatex run resulted in an error that a file has
+ not been found, and the file is given without an extension.
+ This typically happens when LaTeX commands of the form
+ \input{file} or \includegraphics{figure}, when the relevant
+ source file does not exist.
+
+ In this situation, latexmk searches for custom dependencies to
+ make the missing file(s), but restricts it to the extensions
+ specified by the variable %pdflatex_input_extensions. The
default extensions are 'tex', 'pdf', 'jpg, and 'png'.
See details of the %latex_input_extensions for other information
that equally applies to %lualatex_input_extensions.
$lualatex_silent_switch ["-interaction=batchmode"]
- Switch(es) for the lualatex program (specified in the variable
+ Switch(es) for the lualatex program (specified in the variable
$lualatex) when silent mode is on.
- See details of the $latex_silent_switch for other information
+ See details of the $latex_silent_switch for other information
that equally applies to $lualatex_silent_switch.
$make ["make"]
@@ -2729,134 +2881,138 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
The index processing program.
$makeindex_silent_switch ["-q"]
- Switch(es) for the index processing program when silent mode is
+ Switch(es) for the index processing program when silent mode is
on.
$max_repeat [5]
- The maximum number of times latexmk will run latex/pdflatex
- before deciding that there may be an infinite loop and that it
+ The maximum number of times latexmk will run latex/pdflatex
+ before deciding that there may be an infinite loop and that it
needs to bail out, rather than rerunning latex/pdflatex again to
- resolve cross-references, etc. The default value covers all
+ resolve cross-references, etc. The default value covers all
normal cases.
- (Note that the "etc" covers a lot of cases where one run of
+ (Note that the "etc" covers a lot of cases where one run of
latex/pdflatex generates files to be read in on a later run.)
$MSWin_back_slash [1]
- This configuration variable only has an effect when latexmk is
- running under MS-Windows. It determines whether, when a command
- is executed under MS-Windows, there should be substituted "\"
- for the separator character between components of a directory
- name. Internally, latexmk uses "/" for the directory separator
- character, which is the character used by Unix-like systems.
+ This configuration variable only has an effect when latexmk is
- For many programs under MS-Windows, both "\" and "/" are accept-
- able as the directory separator character. But some programs
- only accept "\" on the command line. So for safety latexmk
- makes a translation, by default. It is conceivable that under
- certain situations this is undesirable, so the configuration can
- be changed. (A possible example might be when some of the soft-
- ware is implemented using Cygwin, which provides a Unix-like
- environment inside MS-Windows.)
- $new_viewer_always [0]
- This variable applies to latexmk only in continuous-preview
- mode. If $new_viewer_always is 0, latexmk will check for a pre-
- viously running previewer on the same file, and if one is run-
- ning will not start a new one. If $new_viewer_always is non-
+ 25 October 2018 44
- 7 August 2018 42
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ running under MS-Windows. It determines whether, when a command
+ is executed under MS-Windows, there should be substituted "\"
+ for the separator character between components of a directory
+ name. Internally, latexmk uses "/" for the directory separator
+ character, which is the character used by Unix-like systems.
+ For many programs under MS-Windows, both "\" and "/" are accept-
+ able as the directory separator character. But some programs
+ only accept "\" on the command line. So for safety latexmk
+ makes a translation, by default. It is conceivable that under
+ certain situations this is undesirable, so the configuration can
+ be changed. (A possible example might be when some of the soft-
+ ware is implemented using Cygwin, which provides a Unix-like
+ environment inside MS-Windows.)
- zero, this check will be skipped, and latexmk will behave as if
+ $new_viewer_always [0]
+ This variable applies to latexmk only in continuous-preview
+ mode. If $new_viewer_always is 0, latexmk will check for a pre-
+ viously running previewer on the same file, and if one is run-
+ ning will not start a new one. If $new_viewer_always is non-
+ zero, this check will be skipped, and latexmk will behave as if
no viewer is running.
$out_dir [""]
- If non-blank, this variable specifies the directory in which
+ If non-blank, this variable specifies the directory in which
output files are to be written by a run of (pdf)latex. See also
the variable $aux_dir.
- The effect of this variable (when non-blank) is achieved by
- using the -output-directory option of (pdf)latex. This exists
- in the usual current (Dec. 2011 and later) implementations of
- TeX, i.e., MiKTeX and TeXLive. But it may not be present in
+ The effect of this variable (when non-blank) is achieved by
+ using the -output-directory option of (pdf)latex. This exists
+ in the usual current (Dec. 2011 and later) implementations of
+ TeX, i.e., MiKTeX and TeXLive. But it may not be present in
other versions.
- If you also use the -cd option, and $out_dir (or $aux_dir) con-
- tains a relative path, then the path is interpreted relative to
+ If you also use the -cd option, and $out_dir (or $aux_dir) con-
+ tains a relative path, then the path is interpreted relative to
the document directory.
- Commonly, the directory specified for output files is a subdi-
+ Commonly, the directory specified for output files is a subdi-
rectory of the current working directory. However, if you spec-
- ify some other directory, e.g., "/tmp/foo" or "../output", be
- aware that this could cause problems, e.g., with makeindex or
- bibtex. This is because modern versions of these programs, by
- default, will refuse to work when they find that they are asked
- to write to a file in a directory that appears not to be the
+ ify some other directory, e.g., "/tmp/foo" or "../output", be
+ aware that this could cause problems, e.g., with makeindex or
+ bibtex. This is because modern versions of these programs, by
+ default, will refuse to work when they find that they are asked
+ to write to a file in a directory that appears not to be the
current working directory or one of its subdirectories. This is
- part of security measures by the whole TeX system that try to
+ part of security measures by the whole TeX system that try to
prevent malicious or errant TeX documents from incorrectly mess-
ing with a user's files. If for $out_dir or $aux_dir you really
- do need to specify an absolute pathname (e.g., "/tmp/foo") or a
+ do need to specify an absolute pathname (e.g., "/tmp/foo") or a
path (e.g., "../output") that includes a higher-level directory,
- and you need to use makeindex or bibtex, then you need to dis-
- able the security measures (and assume any risks). One way of
+ and you need to use makeindex or bibtex, then you need to dis-
+ able the security measures (and assume any risks). One way of
doing this is to temporarily set an operating system environment
- variable openout_any to "a" (as in "all"), to override the
- default "paranoid" setting.
- $pdf_mode [0]
- If zero, do NOT generate a pdf version of the document. If
- equal to 1, generate a pdf version of the document using pdfla-
- tex, using the command specified by the $pdflatex variable. If
- equal to 2, generate a pdf version of the document from the ps
- file, by using the command specified by the $ps2pdf variable.
- If equal to 3, generate a pdf version of the document from the
- dvi file, by using the command specified by the $dvipdf vari-
- able. If equal to 4, generate a pdf version of the document
- using lualatex, using the command specified by the $lualatex
- variable. If equal to 5, generate a pdf version (and an xdv
- version) of the document using xelatex, using the commands spec-
- ified by the $xelatex and xdvipdfmx variables.
- In $pdf_mode=2, it is ensured that .dvi and .ps files are also
- made. In $pdf_mode=3, it is ensured that a .dvi file is also
- made.
+
+ 25 October 2018 45
- 7 August 2018 43
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ variable openout_any to "a" (as in "all"), to override the
+ default "paranoid" setting.
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ $pdf_mode [0]
+ If zero, do NOT generate a pdf version of the document. If
+ equal to 1, generate a pdf version of the document using pdfla-
+ tex, using the command specified by the $pdflatex variable. If
+ equal to 2, generate a pdf version of the document from the ps
+ file, by using the command specified by the $ps2pdf variable.
+ If equal to 3, generate a pdf version of the document from the
+ dvi file, by using the command specified by the $dvipdf vari-
+ able. If equal to 4, generate a pdf version of the document
+ using lualatex, using the command specified by the $lualatex
+ variable. If equal to 5, generate a pdf version (and an xdv
+ version) of the document using xelatex, using the commands spec-
+ ified by the $xelatex and xdvipdfmx variables.
+ In $pdf_mode=2, it is ensured that .dvi and .ps files are also
+ made. In $pdf_mode=3, it is ensured that a .dvi file is also
+ made.
$pdflatex ["pdflatex %O %S"]
- The LaTeX processing program in a version that makes a pdf file
- instead of a dvi file.
+ Specifies the command line for the LaTeX processing program in a
+ version that makes a pdf file instead of a dvi file.
An example use of this variable is to add certain options to the
command line for the program, e.g.,
$pdflatex = "pdflatex --shell-escape %O %S";
- (In some earlier versions of latexmk, you needed to use an
- assignment to $pdflatex to allow the use of lualatex or xelatex
+ (In some earlier versions of latexmk, you needed to use an
+ assignment to $pdflatex to allow the use of lualatex or xelatex
instead of pdflatex. There are now separate configuration vari-
- ables for the use of lualatex or xelatex. See $lualatex and
+ ables for the use of lualatex or xelatex. See $lualatex and
$xelatex.)
+ To do a coordinated setting of all of $latex, $pdflatex, $luala-
+ tex, and $xelatex, see the section "Advanced Configuration".
+
%pdflatex_input_extensions
This variable specifies the extensions tried by latexmk when it
finds that a pdflatex run resulted in an error that a file has
@@ -2873,6 +3029,17 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
See details of the %latex_input_extensions for other information
that equally applies to %pdflatex_input_extensions.
+
+
+ 25 October 2018 46
+
+
+
+
+
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
$pdflatex_silent_switch ["-interaction=batchmode"]
Switch(es) for the pdflatex program (specified in the variable
$pdflatex) when silent mode is on.
@@ -2896,18 +3063,6 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
WARNING: Problem under MS-Windows: if acroread is used as the
pdf previewer, and it is actually viewing a pdf file, the pdf
-
-
-
- 7 August 2018 44
-
-
-
-
-
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-
-
file cannot be updated. Thus makes acroread a bad choice of
previewer if you use latexmk's previous-continuous mode (option
-pvc) under MS-windows. This problem does not occur if, for
@@ -2940,6 +3095,17 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
Note that acroread under MS-Windows (but not UNIX) locks the pdf
file, so the default value is then 3.
+
+
+ 25 October 2018 47
+
+
+
+
+
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
Arranging to use a command to get a previewer explicitly updated
requires three variables to be set. For example:
@@ -2962,18 +3128,6 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
$pid_position[1 under UNIX, -1 under MS-Windows]
The variable $pid_position is used to specify which word in
-
-
-
- 7 August 2018 45
-
-
-
-
-
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-
-
lines of the output from $pscmd corresponds to the process ID.
The first word in the line is numbered 0. The default value of
1 (2nd word in line) is correct for Solaris 2.6, Linux, and OS-X
@@ -2989,6 +3143,35 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
If some other request is made for which a postscript file is
needed, then $postscript_mode will be set to 1.
+ $pre_tex_code ['']
+
+ Sets TeX code to be executed before inputting the source file.
+ This works if the relevant one of $latex, etc contains a suit-
+ able command line with a %P or %U substitution. For example you
+ could do
+
+ $latex = 'latex %O %P';
+ $pre_tex_code = '1{An initial messagear}';
+
+ To set all of $latex, $pdflatex, $lualatex, and $xelatex you
+ could use the subroutine alt_tex_cmds:
+
+ &alt_tex_cmds;
+ $pre_tex_code = '1{An initial messagear}';
+
+
+
+
+
+ 25 October 2018 48
+
+
+
+
+
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
$preview_continuous_mode [0]
If nonzero, run a previewer to view the document, and continue
running latexmk to keep .dvi up-to-date. Equivalent to the -pvc
@@ -3028,18 +3211,6 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
(including Linux). In these specifications "$ENV{USER}" is sub-
stituted by the username.
-
-
-
- 7 August 2018 46
-
-
-
-
-
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-
-
$ps2pdf ["ps2pdf %O %S %D"]
Command to convert .ps to .pdf file.
@@ -3055,6 +3226,18 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
Note that gv could be used with the -watch option updates its
display whenever the postscript file changes, whereas ghostview
+
+
+
+ 25 October 2018 49
+
+
+
+
+
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
does not. However, different versions of gv have slightly dif-
ferent ways of writing this option. You can configure this
variable appropriately.
@@ -3094,18 +3277,6 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
$ps_update_signal [Under UNIX: SIGHUP, which is a system-dependent
value]
-
-
-
- 7 August 2018 47
-
-
-
-
-
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-
-
The number of the signal that is sent to the pdf viewer when it
is updated by sending a signal -- see $ps_update_method. The
default value is the one appropriate for gv on a UNIX system.
@@ -3122,6 +3293,17 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
The period of inactivity, in minutes, after which pvc mode times
out. This is used if $pvc_timeout is nonzero.
+
+
+ 25 October 2018 50
+
+
+
+
+
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
$pvc_view_file_via_temporary [1]
The same as $always_view_file_via_temporary, except that it only
applies in preview-continuous mode (-pvc option).
@@ -3159,21 +3341,9 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
main document's LaTeX, e.g., for Document.tex, the .fls file is
Document.fls. However, some implementations instead produce
files named for the program, i.e., latex.fls or pdflatex.fls.
- In this second case, latexmk copies the latex.fls or
-
-
-
- 7 August 2018 48
-
-
-
-
-
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-
-
- pdflatex.fls to a file with the basename of the main LaTeX docu-
- ment, e.g., Document.fls.
+ In this second case, latexmk copies the latex.fls or pdfla-
+ tex.fls to a file with the basename of the main LaTeX document,
+ e.g., Document.fls.
$search_path_separator [See below for default]
The character separating paths in the environment variables TEX-
@@ -3188,6 +3358,18 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
and dvips do, because sometimes graphics files get generated in
the output or aux directories.]
+
+
+
+ 25 October 2018 51
+
+
+
+
+
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
The default under MSWin and Cygwin is ';' and under UNIX-like
operating systems (including Linux and OS-X) is ':'. Normally
the defaults give correct behavior. But there can be difficul-
@@ -3227,17 +3409,6 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
minimum of one second delay, except that zero delay is also
allowed.
-
-
- 7 August 2018 49
-
-
-
-
-
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-
-
A value of exactly 0 gives no delay, and typically results in
100% CPU usage, which may not be desirable.
@@ -3253,6 +3424,18 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
$success_cmd [undefined]
See the documentation for $compiling_cmd.
+
+
+
+ 25 October 2018 52
+
+
+
+
+
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
$tmpdir [See below for default]
Directory to store temporary files that latexmk may generate
while running.
@@ -3293,17 +3476,6 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
able $warnings_as_errors controls whether this behavior is modi-
fied.
-
-
- 7 August 2018 50
-
-
-
-
-
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-
-
When the variable is non-zero, latexmk at the end of its run
will return a non-zero status code to the operating system if
any of the files processed gives a warning about problems with
@@ -3318,6 +3490,18 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
The default behavior is normally satisfactory in the usual edit-
compile-edit cycle. But, for example, latexmk can also be used
+
+
+
+ 25 October 2018 53
+
+
+
+
+
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
as part of a build process for some bigger project, e.g., for
creating documentation in the build of a software application.
Then it is often sensible to treat citation and reference warn-
@@ -3347,57 +3531,63 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
$xdvipdfmx_silent_switch ["-q"]
Switch(es) for the xdvipdfmx program when silent mode is on.
- $xelatex ["xelatex -no-pdf %O %S"]
- The LaTeX processing program of in a version that makes a pdf
- file instead of a dvi file, when the xelatex program is called
- for. See the documentation of the -xelatex option for some spe-
- cial properties of latexmk's use of xelatex.
+ $xelatex ["xelatex %O %S"]
+ Specifies the command line for the LaTeX processing program of
+ when the xelatex program is called for. See the documentation
+ of the -xelatex option for some special properties of latexmk's
+ use of xelatex.
- Note the use of the -no-pdf option to force xelatex to make an
- .xdv rather than .pdf file, with the .pdf file being created in
- a separate step. See the documentation of the -pdfxe option for
- more details.
+ Note about xelatex: Now latexmk uses xelatex to make an .xdv
+ rather than .pdf file, with the .pdf file being created in a
+ separate step. This is enforced by the use of the -no-pdf
+ option. If %O is part of the command for invoking xelatex, then
+ latexmk will insert the -no-pdf option automatically, otherwise
+ you must provide the option yourself
+ To do a coordinated setting of all of $latex, $pdflatex, $luala-
+ tex, and $xelatex, see the section "Advanced Configuration".
+ %xelatex_input_extensions
+ This variable specifies the extensions tried by latexmk when it
+ finds that an xelatex run resulted in an error that a file has
+ not been found, and the file is given without an extension.
+ This typically happens when LaTeX commands of the form
+ \input{file} or \includegraphics{figure}, when the relevant
+ source file does not exist.
- 7 August 2018 51
+ 25 October 2018 54
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- %xelatex_input_extensions
- This variable specifies the extensions tried by latexmk when it
- finds that an xelatex run resulted in an error that a file has
- not been found, and the file is given without an extension.
- This typically happens when LaTeX commands of the form
- \input{file} or \includegraphics{figure}, when the relevant
- source file does not exist.
- In this situation, latexmk searches for custom dependencies to
- make the missing file(s), but restricts it to the extensions
- specified by the variable %xelatex_input_extensions. The
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+
+
+ In this situation, latexmk searches for custom dependencies to
+ make the missing file(s), but restricts it to the extensions
+ specified by the variable %xelatex_input_extensions. The
default extensions are 'tex', 'pdf', 'jpg, and 'png'.
See details of the %latex_input_extensions for other information
that equally applies to %xelatex_input_extensions.
$xelatex_silent_switch ["-interaction=batchmode"]
- Switch(es) for the xelatex program (specified in the variable
+ Switch(es) for the xelatex program (specified in the variable
$xelatex) when silent mode is on.
- See details of the $latex_silent_switch for other information
+ See details of the $latex_silent_switch for other information
that equally applies to $xelatex_silent_switch.
CUSTOM DEPENDENCIES
- In any RC file a set of custom dependencies can be set up to convert a
+ In any RC file a set of custom dependencies can be set up to convert a
file with one extension to a file with another. An example use of this
would be to allow latexmk to convert a .fig file to .eps to be included
in the .tex file.
@@ -3405,9 +3595,9 @@ CUSTOM DEPENDENCIES
Defining a custom dependency:
The old method of configuring latexmk to use a custom dependency was to
- directly manipulate the @cus_dep_list array that contains information
- defining the custom dependencies. (See the section "Old Method of
- Defining Custom Dependencies" for details.) This method still works,
+ directly manipulate the @cus_dep_list array that contains information
+ defining the custom dependencies. (See the section "Old Method of
+ Defining Custom Dependencies" for details.) This method still works,
but is no longer preferred.
A better method is to use the subroutines that allow convenient manipu-
@@ -3420,14 +3610,22 @@ CUSTOM DEPENDENCIES
The arguments are as follows:
from extension:
- The extension of the file we are converting from (e.g. "fig").
+ The extension of the file we are converting from (e.g. "fig").
It is specified without a period.
+ to extension:
+ The extension of the file we are converting to (e.g. "eps"). It
+ is specified without a period.
+ must: If non-zero, the file from which we are converting must exist,
+ if it doesn't exist latexmk will give an error message and exit
+ unless the -f option is specified. If must is zero and the file
+ we are converting from doesn't exist, then no action is taken.
+ Generally, the appropriate value of must is zero.
- 7 August 2018 52
+ 25 October 2018 55
@@ -3436,91 +3634,79 @@ CUSTOM DEPENDENCIES
LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- to extension:
- The extension of the file we are converting to (e.g. "eps"). It
- is specified without a period.
-
- must: If non-zero, the file from which we are converting must exist,
- if it doesn't exist latexmk will give an error message and exit
- unless the -f option is specified. If must is zero and the file
- we are converting from doesn't exist, then no action is taken.
- Generally, the appropriate value of must is zero.
-
function:
- The name of the subroutine that latexmk should call to perform
- the file conversion. The first argument to the subroutine is
+ The name of the subroutine that latexmk should call to perform
+ the file conversion. The first argument to the subroutine is
the base name of the file to be converted without any extension.
- The subroutines are declared in the syntax of Perl. The func-
- tion should return 0 if it was successful and a nonzero number
+ The subroutines are declared in the syntax of Perl. The func-
+ tion should return 0 if it was successful and a nonzero number
if it failed.
- Naturally add_cus_dep adds a custom dependency with the specified from
- and to extensions. If a custom dependency has been previously defined
- (e.g., in an rcfile that was read earlier), then it is replaced by the
+ Naturally add_cus_dep adds a custom dependency with the specified from
+ and to extensions. If a custom dependency has been previously defined
+ (e.g., in an rcfile that was read earlier), then it is replaced by the
new one.
- The subroutine remove_cus_dep removes the specified custom dependency.
+ The subroutine remove_cus_dep removes the specified custom dependency.
The subroutine show_cus_dep causes a list of the currently defined cus-
tom dependencies to be sent to the screen output.
How custom dependencies are used:
- An instance of a custom dependency rule is created whenever latexmk
- detects that a run of latex/pdflatex needs to read a file, like a
- graphics file, whose extension is the to-extension of a custom depen-
+ An instance of a custom dependency rule is created whenever latexmk
+ detects that a run of latex/pdflatex needs to read a file, like a
+ graphics file, whose extension is the to-extension of a custom depen-
dency. Then latexmk examines whether a file exists with the same name,
- but with the corresponding from-extension, as specified in the custom-
- dependency. If it does, then a corresponding instance of the custom
- dependency is created, after which the rule is invoked whenever the
- destination file (the one with the to-extension) is out-of-date with
+ but with the corresponding from-extension, as specified in the custom-
+ dependency. If it does, then a corresponding instance of the custom
+ dependency is created, after which the rule is invoked whenever the
+ destination file (the one with the to-extension) is out-of-date with
respect to the corresponding source file.
- To make the new destination file, the Perl subroutine specified in the
+ To make the new destination file, the Perl subroutine specified in the
rule is invoked, with an argument that is the base name of the files in
- question. Simple cases just involve a subroutine invoking an external
- program; this can be done by following the templates below, even by
- those without knowledge of the Perl programming language. Of course,
+ question. Simple cases just involve a subroutine invoking an external
+ program; this can be done by following the templates below, even by
+ those without knowledge of the Perl programming language. Of course,
experts could do something much more elaborate.
- One item in the specification of each custom-dependency rule, labeled
- "must" above, specifies how the rule should be applied when the source
+ One item in the specification of each custom-dependency rule, labeled
+ "must" above, specifies how the rule should be applied when the source
file fails to exist.
- When latex reports that an input file (e.g., a graphics file) does not
+ When latex reports that an input file (e.g., a graphics file) does not
exist, latexmk tries to find a source file and a custom dependency that
can be used to make it. If it succeeds, then it creates an instance of
+ the custom dependency and invokes it to make the missing file, after
+ which the next pass of latex etc will be able to read the newly created
+ file.
-
-
- 7 August 2018 53
+ Note for advanced usage: The operating system's environment variable
+ TEXINPUTS can be used to specify a search path for finding files by
+ latex etc. Correspondingly, when a missing file is reported, latexmk
+ looks in the directories specified in TEXINPUTS as well as in the cur-
+ rent directory, to find a source file from which an instance of a cus-
+ tom dependency can be used to make the missing file.
+ 25 October 2018 56
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- the custom dependency and invokes it to make the missing file, after
- which the next pass of latex etc will be able to read the newly created
- file.
- Note for advanced usage: The operating system's environment variable
- TEXINPUTS can be used to specify a search path for finding files by
- latex etc. Correspondingly, when a missing file is reported, latexmk
- looks in the directories specified in TEXINPUTS as well as in the cur-
- rent directory, to find a source file from which an instance of a cus-
- tom dependency can be used to make the missing file.
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
Function to implement custom dependency, traditional method:
- The function that implements a custom dependency gets the information
+ The function that implements a custom dependency gets the information
on the files to be processed in two ways. The first is through its one
- argument; the argument contains the base name of the source and desti-
+ argument; the argument contains the base name of the source and desti-
nation files. The second way is described later.
- A simple and typical example of code in an initialization rcfile using
+ A simple and typical example of code in an initialization rcfile using
the first method is:
add_cus_dep( 'fig', 'eps', 0, 'fig2eps' );
@@ -3528,92 +3714,92 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
system( "fig2dev -Leps \"$_[0].fig\" \"$_[0].eps\"" );
}
- The first line adds a custom dependency that converts a file with
- extension "fig", as created by the xfig program, to an encapsulated
- postscript file, with extension "eps". The remaining lines define a
- subroutine that carries out the conversion. If a rule for converting
- "fig" to "eps" files already exists (e.g., from a previously read-in
- initialization file), the latexmk will delete this rule before making
+ The first line adds a custom dependency that converts a file with
+ extension "fig", as created by the xfig program, to an encapsulated
+ postscript file, with extension "eps". The remaining lines define a
+ subroutine that carries out the conversion. If a rule for converting
+ "fig" to "eps" files already exists (e.g., from a previously read-in
+ initialization file), the latexmk will delete this rule before making
the new one.
- Suppose latexmk is using this rule to convert a file "figure.fig" to
- "figure.eps". Then it will invoke the fig2eps subroutine defined in
- the above code with a single argument "figure", which is the basename
- of each of the files (possibly with a path component). This argument
- is referred to by Perl as $_[0]. In the example above, the subroutine
+ Suppose latexmk is using this rule to convert a file "figure.fig" to
+ "figure.eps". Then it will invoke the fig2eps subroutine defined in
+ the above code with a single argument "figure", which is the basename
+ of each of the files (possibly with a path component). This argument
+ is referred to by Perl as $_[0]. In the example above, the subroutine
uses the Perl command system to invoke the program fig2dev. The double
quotes around the string are a Perl idiom that signify that each string
- of the form of a variable name, $_[0] in this case, is to be substi-
+ of the form of a variable name, $_[0] in this case, is to be substi-
tuted by its value.
- If the return value of the subroutine is non-zero, then latexmk will
- assume an error occurred during the execution of the subroutine. In
- the above example, no explicit return value is given, and instead the
- return value is the value returned by the last (and only) statement,
+ If the return value of the subroutine is non-zero, then latexmk will
+ assume an error occurred during the execution of the subroutine. In
+ the above example, no explicit return value is given, and instead the
+ return value is the value returned by the last (and only) statement,
i.e., the invocation of system, which returns the value 0 on success.
- If you use pdflatex instead of latex, then you will probably prefer to
- convert your graphics files to pdf format, in which case you would
+ If you use pdflatex instead of latex, then you will probably prefer to
+ convert your graphics files to pdf format, in which case you would
replace the above code in an initialization file by
+ add_cus_dep( 'fig', 'pdf, 0, 'fig2pdf' );
+ sub fig2pdf {
+ system( "fig2dev -Lpdf \"$_[0].fig\" \"$_[0].pdf\"" );
+ }
+ Note 1: In the command lines given in the system commands in the above
+ examples, double quotes have been inserted around the file names
+ (implemented by '\"' in the Perl language). They immunize the running
+ of the program against special characters in filenames. Very often
+ these quotes are not necessary, i.e., they can be omitted. But it is
+ normally safer to keep them in. Even though the rules for quoting vary
+ between operating systems, command shells and individual pieces of
- 7 August 2018 54
+ 25 October 2018 57
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- add_cus_dep( 'fig', 'pdf, 0, 'fig2pdf' );
- sub fig2pdf {
- system( "fig2dev -Lpdf \"$_[0].fig\" \"$_[0].pdf\"" );
- }
- Note 1: In the command lines given in the system commands in the above
- examples, double quotes have been inserted around the file names
- (implemented by '\"' in the Perl language). They immunize the running
- of the program against special characters in filenames. Very often
- these quotes are not necessary, i.e., they can be omitted. But it is
- normally safer to keep them in. Even though the rules for quoting vary
- between operating systems, command shells and individual pieces of
software, the quotes in the above examples do not cause problems in the
cases I have tested.
- Note 2: One case in which the quotes are important is when the files
- are in a subdirectory and your operating system is Microsoft Windows.
- Then the separator character for directory components can be either a
- forward slash '/' or Microsoft's more usual backward slash '\'. For-
- ward slashes are generated by latexmk, to maintain its sanity from
- software like MiKTeX that mixes both directory separators; but their
+ Note 2: One case in which the quotes are important is when the files
+ are in a subdirectory and your operating system is Microsoft Windows.
+ Then the separator character for directory components can be either a
+ forward slash '/' or Microsoft's more usual backward slash '\'. For-
+ ward slashes are generated by latexmk, to maintain its sanity from
+ software like MiKTeX that mixes both directory separators; but their
correct use normally requires quoted filenames. (See a log file from a
- run of MiKTeX (at least in v. 2.9) for an example of the use of both
+ run of MiKTeX (at least in v. 2.9) for an example of the use of both
directory separators.)
- Note 3: The subroutines implementing custom dependencies in the exam-
- ples given just have a single line invoking an external program.
- That's the usual situation. But since the subroutines are in the Perl
- language, you can implement much more complicated processing if you
+ Note 3: The subroutines implementing custom dependencies in the exam-
+ ples given just have a single line invoking an external program.
+ That's the usual situation. But since the subroutines are in the Perl
+ language, you can implement much more complicated processing if you
need it.
Removing custom dependencies, and when you might need to do this:
- If you have some general custom dependencies defined in the system or
- user initialization file, you may find that for a particular project
- they are undesirable. So you might want to delete the unneeded ones.
- A situation where this would be desirable is where there are multiple
- custom dependencies with the same from-extension or the same to-exten-
- sion. In that case, latexmk might choose a different one from the one
+ If you have some general custom dependencies defined in the system or
+ user initialization file, you may find that for a particular project
+ they are undesirable. So you might want to delete the unneeded ones.
+ A situation where this would be desirable is where there are multiple
+ custom dependencies with the same from-extension or the same to-exten-
+ sion. In that case, latexmk might choose a different one from the one
you want for a specific project. As an example, to remove any "fig" to
"eps" rule you would use:
remove_cus_dep( 'fig', 'eps' );
- If you have complicated sets of custom dependencies, you may want to
- get a listing of the custom dependencies. This is done by using the
+ If you have complicated sets of custom dependencies, you may want to
+ get a listing of the custom dependencies. This is done by using the
line
show_cus_dep();
@@ -3621,11 +3807,23 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
in an initialization file.
+ Function implementing custom dependency, alternative methods:
+ So far the examples for functions to implement custom dependencies have
+ used the argument of the function to specify the base name of converted
+ file. This method has been available since very old versions of
+ latexmk, and many examples can be found, e.g., on the web.
+ However in later versions of latexmk the internal structure of the
+ implementation of its "rules" for the steps of processing, including
+ custom dependencies, became much more powerful. The function imple-
+ menting a custom dependency is executed within a special context where
+ a number of extra variables and subroutines are defined. Publicly doc-
+ umented ones, intended to be long-term stable, are listed below, under
+ the heading "Variables and subroutines for processing a rule".
- 7 August 2018 55
+ 25 October 2018 58
@@ -3634,32 +3832,18 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- Function implementing custom dependency, alternative methods:
- So far the examples for functions to implement custom dependencies have
- used the argument of the function to specify the base name of converted
- file. This method has been available since very old versions of
- latexmk, and many examples can be found, e.g., on the web.
-
- However in later versions of latexmk the internal structure of the
- implementation of its "rules" for the steps of processing, including
- custom dependencies, became much more powerful. The function imple-
- menting a custom dependency is executed within a special context where
- a number of extra variables and subroutines are defined. Publicly doc-
- umented ones, intended to be long-term stable, are listed below, under
- the heading "Variables and subroutines for processing a rule".
-
- Examples of their use is given in the following examples, concerning
+ Examples of their use is given in the following examples, concerning
multiple index files and glossaries.
- The only index-file conversion built-in to latexmk is from an ".idx"
- file written on one run of latex/pdflatex to an ".ind" file to be read
- in on a subsequent run. But with the index.sty package, for example,
- you can create extra indexes with extensions that you configure.
+ The only index-file conversion built-in to latexmk is from an ".idx"
+ file written on one run of latex/pdflatex to an ".ind" file to be read
+ in on a subsequent run. But with the index.sty package, for example,
+ you can create extra indexes with extensions that you configure.
Latexmk does not know how to deduce the extensions from the information
- it has. But you can easily write a custom dependency. For example if
- your latex file uses the command "\newindex{special}{ndx}{nnd}{Special
- index}" you will need to get latexmk to convert files with the exten-
- sion .ndx to .nnd. The most elementary method is to define a custom
+ it has. But you can easily write a custom dependency. For example if
+ your latex file uses the command "\newindex{special}{ndx}{nnd}{Special
+ index}" you will need to get latexmk to convert files with the exten-
+ sion .ndx to .nnd. The most elementary method is to define a custom
dependency as follows:
add_cus_dep( 'ndx', 'nnd', 0, 'ndx2nnd' );
@@ -3668,14 +3852,14 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
}
push @generated_exts, 'ndx', 'nnd';
- Notice the added line compared with earlier examples. The extra line
+ Notice the added line compared with earlier examples. The extra line
gets the extensions "ndx" and "nnd" added to the list of extensions for
generated files; then the extra index files will be deleted by clean-up
operations
- But if you have yet more indexes with yet different extensions, e.g.,
- "adx" and "and", then you will need a separate function for each pair
- of extensions. This is quite annoying. You can use the Run_subst
+ But if you have yet more indexes with yet different extensions, e.g.,
+ "adx" and "and", then you will need a separate function for each pair
+ of extensions. This is quite annoying. You can use the Run_subst
function to simplify the definitions to use a single function:
add_cus_dep( 'ndx', 'nnd', 0, 'dx2nd' );
@@ -3688,55 +3872,55 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
You could also instead use
add_cus_dep( 'ndx', 'nnd', 0, 'dx2nd' );
+ add_cus_dep( 'adx', 'and', 0, 'dx2nd' );
+ sub dx2nd {
+ return Run_subst( $makeindex );
+ }
+ push @generated_exts, 'ndx', 'nnd', 'adx', 'and';
+ This last example uses the command specification in $makeindex, and so
+ any customization you have made for the standard index also applies to
+ your extra indexes.
+ Similar techniques can be applied for glossaries.
- 7 August 2018 56
+ Those of you with experience with Makefiles, may get concerned that the
+ .ndx file is written during a run of latex/pdflatex and is always later
+ 25 October 2018 59
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- add_cus_dep( 'adx', 'and', 0, 'dx2nd' );
- sub dx2nd {
- return Run_subst( $makeindex );
- }
- push @generated_exts, 'ndx', 'nnd', 'adx', 'and';
- This last example uses the command specification in $makeindex, and so
- any customization you have made for the standard index also applies to
- your extra indexes.
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- Similar techniques can be applied for glossaries.
- Those of you with experience with Makefiles, may get concerned that the
- .ndx file is written during a run of latex/pdflatex and is always later
- than the .nnd last read in. Thus the .nnd appears to be perpetually
- out-of-date. This situation, of circular dependencies, is endemic to
+ than the .nnd last read in. Thus the .nnd appears to be perpetually
+ out-of-date. This situation, of circular dependencies, is endemic to
latex, and is one of the issues that latexmk is programmed to overcome.
- It examines the contents of the files (by use of a checksum), and only
+ It examines the contents of the files (by use of a checksum), and only
does a remake when the file contents have actually changed.
- Of course if you choose to write random data to the .nnd (or the .aux
- file, etc) that changes on each new run, then you will have a problem.
- For real experts: See the %hash_cal_ignore_pattern if you have to deal
+ Of course if you choose to write random data to the .nnd (or the .aux
+ file, etc) that changes on each new run, then you will have a problem.
+ For real experts: See the %hash_cal_ignore_pattern if you have to deal
with such problems.
Old Method of Defining Custom Dependencies:
- In much older versions of latexmk, the only method of defining custom
- dependencies was to directly manipulate the table of custom dependen-
+ In much older versions of latexmk, the only method of defining custom
+ dependencies was to directly manipulate the table of custom dependen-
cies. This is contained in the @cus_dep_list array. It is an array of
- strings, and each string in the array has four items in it, each sepa-
- rated by a space, the from-extension, the to-extension, the "must"
- item, and the name of the subroutine for the custom dependency. These
+ strings, and each string in the array has four items in it, each sepa-
+ rated by a space, the from-extension, the to-extension, the "must"
+ item, and the name of the subroutine for the custom dependency. These
were all defined above.
An example of the old method of defining custom dependencies is as fol-
- lows. It is the code in an RC file to ensure automatic conversion of
+ lows. It is the code in an RC file to ensure automatic conversion of
.fig files to .eps files:
push @cus_dep_list, "fig eps 0 fig2eps";
@@ -3744,56 +3928,56 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
return system( "fig2dev -Lps \"$_[0].fig\" \"$_[0].eps\"" );
}
- This method still works, and is almost equivalent to the code given
- earlier that used the add_cus_dep subroutine. However, the old method
- doesn't delete any previous custom-dependency for the same conversion.
+ This method still works, and is almost equivalent to the code given
+ earlier that used the add_cus_dep subroutine. However, the old method
+ doesn't delete any previous custom-dependency for the same conversion.
So the new method is preferable.
ADVANCED CONFIGURATION: Some extra resources and advanced tricks
- For most purposes, simple configuration for latexmk along the lines of
- the examples given is sufficient. But sometimes you need something
+ For most purposes, simple configuration for latexmk along the lines of
+ the examples given is sufficient. But sometimes you need something
+ harder. In this section, I indicate some extra possibilities. Gener-
+ ally to use these, you need to be fluent in the Perl language, since
+ this is what is used in the rc files.
+ See also the section DEALING WITH ERRORS, PROBLEMS, ETC. See also the
+ examples in the directory example_rcfiles in the latexmk distributions.
+ Even if none of the examples apply to your case, they may give you use-
+ ful ideas
- 7 August 2018 57
+ Variables and subroutines for processing a rule
+ A step in the processing is called a rule. One possibility to implement
+ the processing of a rule is by a Perl subroutine. This is always the
+ case for custom dependencies. Also, for any other rule, you can use a
+ 25 October 2018 60
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- harder. In this section, I indicate some extra possibilities. Gener-
- ally to use these, you need to be fluent in the Perl language, since
- this is what is used in the rc files.
- See also the section DEALING WITH ERRORS, PROBLEMS, ETC. See also the
- examples in the directory example_rcfiles in the latexmk distributions.
- Even if none of the examples apply to your case, they may give you use-
- ful ideas
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- Variables and subroutines for processing a rule
- A step in the processing is called a rule. One possibility to implement
- the processing of a rule is by a Perl subroutine. This is always the
- case for custom dependencies. Also, for any other rule, you can use a
- subroutine by prefixing the command specification by the word "inter-
+ subroutine by prefixing the command specification by the word "inter-
nal" -- see the section FORMAT OF COMMAND SPECIFICATIONS.
- When you use a subroutine for processing a rule, all the possibilities
- of Perl programming are available, of course. In addition, some of
- latexmk's internal variables and subroutines are available. The ones
- listed below are intended to be available to (advanced) users, and
+ When you use a subroutine for processing a rule, all the possibilities
+ of Perl programming are available, of course. In addition, some of
+ latexmk's internal variables and subroutines are available. The ones
+ listed below are intended to be available to (advanced) users, and
their specifications will generally have stability under upgrades. Gen-
- erally, the variables should be treated as read-only: Changing their
- values can have bad consequences, since it is liable to mess up the
+ erally, the variables should be treated as read-only: Changing their
+ values can have bad consequences, since it is liable to mess up the
consistency of what latexmk is doing.
- $rule This variable has the name of the rule, as known to latexmk.
- Note that the exact contents of this variable for a given rule
+ $rule This variable has the name of the rule, as known to latexmk.
+ Note that the exact contents of this variable for a given rule
may be dependent on the version of latexmk
$$Psource
@@ -3801,114 +3985,142 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
dollar signs.
$$Pdest
- This gives the name of the main output file if any. Note the
+ This gives the name of the main output file if any. Note the
double dollar signs.
rdb_ensure_file( $rule, file )
- This a subroutine that ensures that the given file is among the
+ This a subroutine that ensures that the given file is among the
source files for the specified rule. It is typically used when,
- during the processing of a rule, it is known that a particular
- extra file is among the dependencies that latexmk should know,
+ during the processing of a rule, it is known that a particular
+ extra file is among the dependencies that latexmk should know,
but its default methods don't find the dependency. Almost always
- the first argument is the name of the rule currently being pro-
+ the first argument is the name of the rule currently being pro-
cessed, so it is then appropriate to specify it by $rule.
- For examples of its use, see some of the files in the directory
- example_rcfiles of latexmk's distribution. Currently the cases
- that use this subroutine are bib2gls-latexmkrc, excel-
- tex_latexmkrc and texinfo-latexmkrc. These illustrate typical
- cases where latexmk's normal processing fails to detect certain
+ For examples of its use, see some of the files in the directory
+ example_rcfiles of latexmk's distribution. Currently the cases
+ that use this subroutine are bib2gls-latexmkrc, excel-
+ tex_latexmkrc and texinfo-latexmkrc. These illustrate typical
+ cases where latexmk's normal processing fails to detect certain
extra source files.
+ rdb_remove_files( $rule, file, ... )
+ This subroutine removes one or more files from the dependency
+ list for the given rule.
+ rdb_list_source( $rule )
+ This subroutine returns the list of source files (i.e., the
+ dependency list) for the given rule.
+ rdb_set_source( $rule, file, ... )
- 7 August 2018 58
+ rdb_set_source( $rule, @files )
+ This subroutine sets the dependency list for the given rule to
+ be the specified files. Files that are already in the list have
+ unchanged information. Files that were not in the list are
+ 25 October 2018 61
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- rdb_remove_files( $rule, file, ... )
- This subroutine removes one or more files from the dependency
- list for the given rule.
- rdb_list_source( $rule )
- This subroutine returns the list of source files (i.e., the
- dependency list) for the given rule.
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
- rdb_set_source( $rule, file, ... )
- rdb_set_source( $rule, @files )
- This subroutine sets the dependency list for the given rule to
- be the specified files. Files that are already in the list have
- unchanged information. Files that were not in the list are
added to it. Files in the previous dependency list that are not
in the newly specified list of files are removed from the depen-
dency list.
Run_subst( command_spec )
This subroutine runs the command specified by command_spec. The
- specification is a string in the format listed in the section
- "Format of Command Specifications". An important action of the
+ specification is a string in the format listed in the section
+ "Format of Command Specifications". An important action of the
Run_subst is to make substitutions of placeholders, e.g., %S and
- %D for source and destination files; these get substituted
- before the command is run. In addition, the command after sub-
- stitution is printed to the screen unless latexmk is running in
+ %D for source and destination files; these get substituted
+ before the command is run. In addition, the command after sub-
+ stitution is printed to the screen unless latexmk is running in
silent mode.
+ Coordinated Setting of Commands for *latex
+ To set all of $latex, $pdflatex, $lualatex, and $xelatex to a common
+ pattern, you can use one of the following subroutines, std_tex_cmds,
+ alt_tex_cmds, and set_tex_cmds.
+
+ They work as follows
+
+ &std_tex_cmds;
+
+ This results in $latex = 'latex %O %S', and similarly for $pdflatex,
+ $lualatex, and $xelatex. Note the ampersand in the invocation; this
+ indicates to Perl that a subroutine is being called.
+
+ &alt_tex_cmds;
+
+ This results in $latex = 'latex %O %P', and similarly for $pdflatex,
+ $lualatex, and $xelatex. Note the ampersand in the invocation; this
+ indicates to Perl that a subroutine is being called.
+
+ set_tex_cmds( CMD_SPEC );
+
+ Here CMD_SPEC is the command line without the program name. This
+ results in $latex = 'CMD_SPEC', and similarly for $pdflatex, $lualatex,
+ and $xelatex. An example would be
+
+ set_tex_cmds( '--interaction=batchmode %O %S' );
+
+
Advanced configuration: Using latexmk with make
- This section is targeted only at advanced users who use the make pro-
+ This section is targeted only at advanced users who use the make pro-
gram for complex projects, as for software development, with the depen-
dencies specified by a Makefile.
- Now the basic task of latexmk is to run the appropriate programs to
- make a viewable version of a LaTeX document. However, the usual make
- program is not suited to this purpose for at least two reasons. First
+ Now the basic task of latexmk is to run the appropriate programs to
+ make a viewable version of a LaTeX document. However, the usual make
+ program is not suited to this purpose for at least two reasons. First
is that the use of LaTeX involves circular dependencies (e.g., via .aux
files), and these cannot be handled by the standard make program. Sec-
- ond is that in a large document the set of source files can change
- quite frequently, particularly with included graphics files; in this
- situation keeping a Makefile manually updated is inappropriate and
- error-prone, especially when the dependencies can be determined auto-
- matically. Latexmk solves both of these problems robustly.
+ ond is that in a large document the set of source files can change
- Thus for many standard LaTeX documents latexmk can be used by itself
- without the make program. In a complex project it simply needs to be
- suitably configured. A standard configuration would be to define cus-
- tom dependencies to make graphics files from their source files (e.g.,
- as created by the xfig program). Custom dependencies are latexmk's
- equivalent of pattern rules in Makefiles.
- Nevertheless there are projects for which a Makefile is appropriate,
- and it is useful to know how to use latexmk from a Makefile. A typical
+ 25 October 2018 62
- 7 August 2018 59
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ quite frequently, particularly with included graphics files; in this
+ situation keeping a Makefile manually updated is inappropriate and
+ error-prone, especially when the dependencies can be determined auto-
+ matically. Latexmk solves both of these problems robustly.
+ Thus for many standard LaTeX documents latexmk can be used by itself
+ without the make program. In a complex project it simply needs to be
+ suitably configured. A standard configuration would be to define cus-
+ tom dependencies to make graphics files from their source files (e.g.,
+ as created by the xfig program). Custom dependencies are latexmk's
+ equivalent of pattern rules in Makefiles.
- example would be to generate documentation for a software project.
- Potentially the interaction with the rest of the rules in the Makefile
+ Nevertheless there are projects for which a Makefile is appropriate,
+ and it is useful to know how to use latexmk from a Makefile. A typical
+ example would be to generate documentation for a software project.
+ Potentially the interaction with the rest of the rules in the Makefile
could be quite complicated, for example if some of the source files for
a LaTeX document are generated by the project's software.
In this section, I give a couple of examples of how latexmk can be use-
- fully invoked from a Makefile. The examples use specific features of
- current versions of GNU make, which is the default on both linux and
+ fully invoked from a Makefile. The examples use specific features of
+ current versions of GNU make, which is the default on both linux and
OS-X systems. They may need modifications for other versions of make.
- The simplest method is simply to delegate all the relevant tasks to
+ The simplest method is simply to delegate all the relevant tasks to
latexmk, as is suitable for a straightforward LaTeX document. For this
a suitable Makefile is like
@@ -3917,53 +4129,53 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
%.pdf : %.tex FORCE_MAKE
latexmk -pdf -dvi- -ps- $<
- (Note: the last line must be introduced by a tab for the Makefile to
- function correctly!) Naturally, if making try.pdf from its associated
- LaTeX file try.tex were the only task to be performed, a direct use of
- latexmk without a Makefile would normally be better. The benefit of
- using a Makefile for a LaTeX document would be in a larger project,
+ (Note: the last line must be introduced by a tab for the Makefile to
+ function correctly!) Naturally, if making try.pdf from its associated
+ LaTeX file try.tex were the only task to be performed, a direct use of
+ latexmk without a Makefile would normally be better. The benefit of
+ using a Makefile for a LaTeX document would be in a larger project,
where lines such as the above would be only be a small part of a larger
Makefile.
The above example has a pattern rule for making a .pdf file from a .tex
- file, and it is defined to use latexmk in the obvious way. There is a
+ file, and it is defined to use latexmk in the obvious way. There is a
conventional default target named "all", with a prerequisite of
- try.pdf. So when make is invoked, by default it makes try.pdf. The
- only complication is that there may be many source files beyond
+ try.pdf. So when make is invoked, by default it makes try.pdf. The
+ only complication is that there may be many source files beyond
try.tex, but these aren't specified in the Makefile, so changes in them
- will not by themselves cause latexmk to be invoked. Instead, the pat-
- tern rule is equipped with a "phony" prerequisite FORCE_MAKE; this has
- the effect of causing the rule to be always out-of-date, so that
- latexmk is always run. It is latexmk that decides whether any action
- is needed, e.g., a rerun of pdflatex. Effectively the Makefile dele-
+ will not by themselves cause latexmk to be invoked. Instead, the pat-
+ tern rule is equipped with a "phony" prerequisite FORCE_MAKE; this has
+ the effect of causing the rule to be always out-of-date, so that
+ latexmk is always run. It is latexmk that decides whether any action
+ is needed, e.g., a rerun of pdflatex. Effectively the Makefile dele-
gates all decisions to latexmk, while make has no knowledge of the list
- of source files except for primary LaTeX file for the document. If
- there are, for example, graphics files to be made, these must be made
- by custom dependencies configured in latexmk.
+ of source files except for primary LaTeX file for the document. If
- But something better is needed in more complicated situations, for
- example, when the making of graphics files needs to be specified by
- rules in the Makefile. To do this, one can use a Makefile like the
- following:
- TARGETS = document1.pdf document2.pdf
- DEPS_DIR = .deps
- LATEXMK = latexmk -recorder -use-make -deps \
- -e 'warn qq(In Makefile, turn off custom dependencies\n);' \
- -e '@cus_dep_list = ();' \
- -e 'show_cus_dep();'
+ 25 October 2018 63
- 7 August 2018 60
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ there are, for example, graphics files to be made, these must be made
+ by custom dependencies configured in latexmk.
+ But something better is needed in more complicated situations, for
+ example, when the making of graphics files needs to be specified by
+ rules in the Makefile. To do this, one can use a Makefile like the
+ following:
+ TARGETS = document1.pdf document2.pdf
+ DEPS_DIR = .deps
+ LATEXMK = latexmk -recorder -use-make -deps \
+ -e 'warn qq(In Makefile, turn off custom dependencies\n);' \
+ -e '@cus_dep_list = ();' \
+ -e 'show_cus_dep();'
all : $(TARGETS)
$(foreach file,$(TARGETS),$(eval -include $(DEPS_DIR)/$(file)P))
$(DEPS_DIR) :
@@ -3974,86 +4186,86 @@ LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
%.pdf : %.fig
fig2dev -Lpdf $< $@
- (Again, the lines containing the commands for the rules should be
+ (Again, the lines containing the commands for the rules should be
started with tabs.) This example was inspired by how GNU automake han-
dles automatic dependency tracking of C source files.
- After each run of latexmk, dependency information is put in a file in
- the .deps subdirectory. The Makefile causes these dependency files to
+ After each run of latexmk, dependency information is put in a file in
+ the .deps subdirectory. The Makefile causes these dependency files to
be read by make, which now has the full dependency information for each
- target .pdf file. To make things less trivial it is specificed that
- two files document1.pdf and document2.pdf are the targets. The depen-
+ target .pdf file. To make things less trivial it is specificed that
+ two files document1.pdf and document2.pdf are the targets. The depen-
dency files are .deps/document1.pdfP and .deps/document2.pdfP.
- There is now no need for the phony prerequisite for the rule to make
+ There is now no need for the phony prerequisite for the rule to make
.pdf files from .tex files. But I have added a rule to make .pdf files
- from .fig files produced by the xfig program; these are commonly used
- for graphics insertions in LaTeX documents. Latexmk is arranged to
- output a dependency file after each run. It is given the -recorder
+ from .fig files produced by the xfig program; these are commonly used
+ for graphics insertions in LaTeX documents. Latexmk is arranged to
+ output a dependency file after each run. It is given the -recorder
option, which improves its detection of files generated during a run of
- pdflatex; such files should not be in the dependency list. The -e
- options are used to turn off all custom dependencies, and to document
- this. Instead the -use-make is used to delegate the making of missing
+ pdflatex; such files should not be in the dependency list. The -e
+ options are used to turn off all custom dependencies, and to document
+ this. Instead the -use-make is used to delegate the making of missing
files to make itself.
- Suppose in the LaTeX file there is a command \includegraphics{graph},
- and an xfig file "graph.fig" exists. On a first run, pdflatex reports
- a missing file, named "graph". Latexmk succeeds in making "graph.pdf"
+ Suppose in the LaTeX file there is a command \includegraphics{graph},
+ and an xfig file "graph.fig" exists. On a first run, pdflatex reports
+ a missing file, named "graph". Latexmk succeeds in making "graph.pdf"
by calling "make graph.pdf", and after completion of its work, it lists
"fig.pdf" among the dependents of the file latexmk is making. Then let
- "fig.fig" be updated, and then let make be run. Make first remakes
+ "fig.fig" be updated, and then let make be run. Make first remakes
"fig.pdf", and only then reruns latexmk.
- Thus we now have a method by which all the subsidiary processing is
- delegated to make.
-SEE ALSO
- latex(1), bibtex(1), lualatex(1), pdflatex(1), xelatex(1).
-BUGS
- Sometimes a viewer (gv) tries to read an updated .ps or .pdf file after
- its creation is started but before the file is complete. Work around:
- manually refresh (or reopen) display. Or use one of the other preview-
- ers and update methods.
+ 25 October 2018 64
- (The following isn't really a bug, but concerns features of
- 7 August 2018 61
+LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+ Thus we now have a method by which all the subsidiary processing is
+ delegated to make.
-LATEXMK(1) General Commands Manual LATEXMK(1)
+SEE ALSO
+ latex(1), bibtex(1), lualatex(1), pdflatex(1), xelatex(1).
+BUGS
+ Sometimes a viewer (gv) tries to read an updated .ps or .pdf file after
+ its creation is started but before the file is complete. Work around:
+ manually refresh (or reopen) display. Or use one of the other preview-
+ ers and update methods.
- previewers.) Preview continuous mode only works perfectly with certain
- previewers: Xdvi on UNIX/Linux works for dvi files. Gv on UNIX/Linux
- works for both postscript and pdf. Ghostview on UNIX/Linux needs a
- manual update (reopen); it views postscript and pdf. Gsview under MS-
- Windows works for both postscript and pdf, but only reads the updated
- file when its screen is refreshed. Acroread under UNIX/Linux views
- pdf, but the file needs to be closed and reopened to view an updated
- version. Under MS-Windows, acroread locks its input file and so the
- pdf file cannot be updated. (Remedy: configure latexmk to use suma-
+ (The following isn't really a bug, but concerns features of preview-
+ ers.) Preview continuous mode only works perfectly with certain pre-
+ viewers: Xdvi on UNIX/Linux works for dvi files. Gv on UNIX/Linux
+ works for both postscript and pdf. Ghostview on UNIX/Linux needs a
+ manual update (reopen); it views postscript and pdf. Gsview under MS-
+ Windows works for both postscript and pdf, but only reads the updated
+ file when its screen is refreshed. Acroread under UNIX/Linux views
+ pdf, but the file needs to be closed and reopened to view an updated
+ version. Under MS-Windows, acroread locks its input file and so the
+ pdf file cannot be updated. (Remedy: configure latexmk to use suma-
trapdf instead.)
THANKS TO
- Authors of previous versions. Many users with their feedback, and
- especially David Coppit (username david at node coppit.org) who made
- many useful suggestions that contributed to version 3, and Herbert
- Schulz. (Please note that the e-mail addresses are not written in
+ Authors of previous versions. Many users with their feedback, and
+ especially David Coppit (username david at node coppit.org) who made
+ many useful suggestions that contributed to version 3, and Herbert
+ Schulz. (Please note that the e-mail addresses are not written in
their standard form to avoid being harvested too easily.)
AUTHOR
- Current version, by John Collins (username jcc8 at node psu.edu).
- (Version 4.59).
+ Current version, by John Collins (username jcc8 at node psu.edu).
+ (Version 4.61).
- Released version can be obtained from CTAN:
- <http://www.ctan.org/pkg/latexmk/>, and from the author's website
+ Released version can be obtained from CTAN:
+ <http://www.ctan.org/pkg/latexmk/>, and from the author's website
<http://www.personal.psu.edu/jcc8/latexmk/>.
Modifications and enhancements by Evan McLean (Version 2.0)
Original script called "go" by David J. Musliner (RCS Version 3.2)
@@ -4073,20 +4285,6 @@ AUTHOR
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- 7 August 2018 62
+ 25 October 2018 65
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/latexmk/latexmk.pl b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/latexmk/latexmk.pl
index be8879adc80..9a9588160c7 100755
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/latexmk/latexmk.pl
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/latexmk/latexmk.pl
@@ -121,8 +121,8 @@ use warnings;
$my_name = 'latexmk';
$My_name = 'Latexmk';
-$version_num = '4.59';
-$version_details = "$My_name, John Collins, 7 August 2018";
+$version_num = '4.61';
+$version_details = "$My_name, John Collins, 25 October 2018";
use Config;
use File::Basename;
@@ -222,7 +222,27 @@ else {
##
## 12 Jan 2012 STILL NEED TO DOCUMENT some items below
##
-## 7 Aug 2018 John Collins V. 4.59
+## 25 Oct 2018 John Collins Fix definition of clean up substitution for %R
+## so that something with intermediate %R works,
+## as in 'pythontex-files-%R/*'.
+## 24 Oct 2018 John Collins V. 4.61
+## 16 Oct 2018 John Collins Routines for setting all of $latex, etc.
+## Variables, options, substitutable parameters
+## for executing code in *latex before inputting
+## source file.
+## 10 Oct 2018 John Collins Fix problem that if biber gets a remote file,
+## it would be deleted and latexmk would report
+## it as missing, incorrectly.
+## 8 Oct 2018 John Collins Report count of warnings about missing characters
+## (typically unavailable Unicode characters).
+## Messages about this may appear only in the .log
+## file and are therefore easily missed by the user.
+## V. 4.60a
+## 21 Sep 2018 John Collins Fix bug that --gg with --deps-file doesn't
+## create deps file.
+## 3 Sep 2018 John Collins -pdfxelatex and -pdflualatex options
+## 3 Sep 2018 John Collins V. 4.60
+## 7 Aug 2018 John Collins V. 4.59 Released on CTAN
## 1 Aug 2018 John Collins Correct sub rdb_find_source_file.
## 30 Jul 2018 John Collins Change handling of warnings for a difference
## between actual and expected output filenames
@@ -363,18 +383,18 @@ $illegal_in_texname = "\x00\t\f\n\r\$%\\~\x7F";
## "" means not determined. Obtain from first line of .log file.
$tex_distribution = '';
-## Commands to invoke latex, pdflatex, etc
-$latex = 'latex %O %S';
-$pdflatex = 'pdflatex %O %S';
-$lualatex = 'lualatex %O %S';
-# Note that xelatex is used to give xdv file, not pdf file, hence the -no-pdf option.
-# See also setting of $xelatex_default_switches, which overcomes user mal-configuration
-$xelatex = 'xelatex -no-pdf %O %S';
+&std_tex_cmds;
+
+# Possible code to execute by *latex before inputting source file.
+# Not used by default.
+$pre_tex_code = '';
## Default switches:
$latex_default_switches = '';
$pdflatex_default_switches = '';
$lualatex_default_switches = '';
+ # Note that xelatex is used to give xdv file, not pdf file, hence
+ # we need the -no-pdf option.
$xelatex_default_switches = '-no-pdf';
## Switch(es) to make them silent:
@@ -1245,6 +1265,7 @@ $waiting = 0; # Flags whether we are in loop waiting for an event
$reference_changed = 0;
$mult_defined = 0;
$bad_reference = 0;
+$bad_character = 0;
$bad_citation = 0;
@primary_warning_summary = ();
@@ -1701,6 +1722,7 @@ while ($_ = $ARGV[0])
elsif (/^-pdf-$/) { $pdf_mode = 0; }
elsif (/^-pdfdvi$/){ $pdf_mode = 3; }
elsif (/^-pdflua$/){ $pdf_mode = 4; }
+ elsif (/^-pdfps$/) { $pdf_mode = 2; }
elsif (/^-pdfxe$/) { $pdf_mode = 5; }
# elsif (/^-pdflatex$/) {
# $pdflatex = "pdflatex %O %S";
@@ -1710,7 +1732,15 @@ while ($_ = $ARGV[0])
elsif (/^-pdflatex=(.*)$/) {
$pdflatex = $1;
}
- elsif (/^-pdfps$/) { $pdf_mode = 2; }
+ elsif (/^-pdflualatex=(.*)$/) {
+ $lualatex = $1;
+ }
+ elsif (/^-pdfxelatex=(.*)$/) {
+ $xelatex = $1;
+ }
+ elsif (/^-pretex=(.*)$/) {
+ $pre_tex_code = $1;
+ }
elsif (/^-print=(.*)$/) {
$value = $1;
if ( $value =~ /^dvi$|^ps$|^pdf$|^auto$/ ) {
@@ -1761,10 +1791,16 @@ while ($_ = $ARGV[0])
exit;
}
elsif (/^-silent$/ || /^-quiet$/ ){ $silent = 1; }
+ elsif (/^-stdtexcmds$/) { &std_tex_cmds; }
elsif (/^-time$/) { $show_time = 1;}
elsif (/^-time-$/) { $show_time = 0;}
elsif (/^-use-make$/) { $use_make_for_missing_files = 1; }
elsif (/^-use-make-$/) { $use_make_for_missing_files = 0; }
+ elsif (/^-usepretex$/) { &alt_tex_cmds; }
+ elsif (/^-usepretex=(.*)$/) {
+ &alt_tex_cmds;
+ $pre_tex_code = $1;
+ }
elsif (/^-v$/ || /^-version$/) {
print "\n$version_details. Version $version_num\n";
exit;
@@ -2180,14 +2216,31 @@ if ($deps_file eq '' ) {
$deps_file = '-';
}
+# Since deps_file is global (common to all processed files), we must
+# delete it here when doing a clean up, and not in the FILE loop, where
+# per-file processing (including clean-up) is done
+if ( ($cleanup_mode > 0) && $dependents_list && ( $deps_file ne '-' ) ) {
+ unlink_or_move( $deps_file );
+}
+
# In non-pvc mode, the dependency list is global to all processed TeX files,
-# so we open a single file here, and add items to it after processing each file
-# But in -pvc mode, the dependency list should be written after round of
-# processing the single TeX file (as if each round were a separate run of
-# latexmk). There's undoubtedly some non-optimal structuring here!
-if ( $dependents_list && ! $preview_continuous_mode ) {
+# so we open a single file here, and add items to it after processing
+# each file. But in -pvc mode, the dependency list should be written
+# after round of processing the single TeX file (as if each round were
+# a separate run of latexmk).
+# If we are cleaning up ($cleanup_mode != 0) AND NOT continuing to
+# make files (--gg option and $go_mode == 2), deps_file should not be
+# created.
+# I will use definedness of $deps_handle as flag for global deps file having
+# been opened and therefore being available to be written to after
+# compiling a file.
+$deps_handle = undef;
+if ( $dependents_list
+ && ! $preview_continuous_mode
+ && ( ($cleanup_mode == 0) || ($go_mode == 2) )
+ ) {
$deps_handle = new FileHandle "> $deps_file";
- if (! defined $deps_handle ) {
+ if (! $deps_handle ) {
die "Cannot open '$deps_file' for output of dependency information\n";
}
}
@@ -2399,9 +2452,6 @@ foreach $filename ( @file_list )
unlink_or_move( 'texput.log', "texput.aux", "missfont.log",
keys %index_bibtex_generated,
keys %aux_files );
- if ( $dependents_list && ( $deps_file ne '-' ) ) {
- unlink_or_move( $deps_file );
- }
if ($cleanup_includes_generated) {
unlink_or_move( keys %other_generated );
}
@@ -2530,7 +2580,7 @@ foreach $filename ( @file_list )
rdb_for_some( [keys %one_time], \&rdb_run1 );
}
if ($#primary_warning_summary > -1) {
- # N.B. $mult_defined, $bad_reference, $bad_citation also available here.
+ # N.B. $mult_defined, $bad_reference, $bad_character, $bad_citation also available here.
if ($warnings_as_errors) {
$failure = 1;
$failure_msg = "Warning(s) from latex (or c.) for '$filename'; treated as error";
@@ -2614,6 +2664,22 @@ if ( $where_log == 2 ) {
#############################################################
#############################################################
+sub set_tex_cmds {
+ # Usage, e.g., set_tex_cmds( '%O %S' )
+ my $args = $_[0];
+ foreach my $cmd ('latex', 'lualatex', 'pdflatex', 'xelatex' ) {
+ ${$cmd} = "$cmd $args";
+ }
+ # N.B. See setting of $latex_default_switches, ...,
+ # $xelatex_default_switches, etc, for any special options needed.
+}
+
+sub std_tex_cmds { set_tex_cmds( '%O %S' ); }
+
+sub alt_tex_cmds { set_tex_cmds( '%O %P' ); }
+
+#========================
+
sub test_fix_texnames {
my $illegal_char = 0;
my $unbalanced_quote = 0;
@@ -3512,7 +3578,9 @@ sub cleanup1 {
my $dir = fix_pattern( shift );
my $root_fixed = fix_pattern( $root_filename );
foreach (@_) {
- (my $name = /%R/ ? $_ : "%R.$_") =~ s/%R/${dir}${root_fixed}/;
+ my $name = /%R/ ? $_ : "%R.$_";
+ $name =~ s/%R/${root_fixed}/;
+ $name = $dir.$name;
unlink_or_move( my_glob( "$name" ) );
}
} #END cleanup1
@@ -3697,15 +3765,21 @@ sub print_help
" -pdfdvi - generate pdf by dvipdf\n",
" -pdflatex=<program> - set program used for pdflatex.\n",
" (replace '<program>' by the program name)\n",
+ " -pdflualatex=<program> - set program used for lualatex.\n",
+ " (replace '<program>' by the program name)\n",
" -pdfps - generate pdf by ps2pdf\n",
" -pdflua - generate pdf by lualatex\n",
" -pdfxe - generate pdf by xelatex\n",
+ " -pdfxelatex=<program> - set program used for xelatex.\n",
+ " (replace '<program>' by the program name)\n",
" -pdf- - turn off pdf\n",
" -ps - generate postscript\n",
" -ps- - turn off postscript\n",
" -pF <filter> - Filter to apply to postscript file\n",
" -p - print document after generating postscript.\n",
" (Can also .dvi or .pdf files -- see documentation)\n",
+ " -pretex=<TeX code> - Sets TeX code to be executed before inputting source\n",
+ " file, if commands suitable configured\n",
" -print=dvi - when file is to be printed, print the dvi file\n",
" -print=ps - when file is to be printed, print the ps file (default)\n",
" -print=pdf - when file is to be printed, print the pdf file\n",
@@ -3730,10 +3804,14 @@ sub print_help
" -showextraoptions - Show other allowed options that are simply passed\n",
" as is to latex and pdflatex\n",
" -silent - silence progress messages from called programs\n",
+ " -stdtexcmds - Sets standard commands for *latex\n",
" -time - show CPU time used\n",
" -time- - don't show CPU time used\n",
" -use-make - use the make program to try to make missing files\n",
" -use-make- - don't use the make program to try to make missing files\n",
+ " -usepretex - Sets commands for *latex to use extra code before inputting\n",
+ " source file\n",
+ " -usepretex=<TeX code> - Equivalent to -pretex=<TeX code> -usepretex\n",
" -v - display program version\n",
" -verbose - display usual progress messages from called programs\n",
" -version - display program version\n",
@@ -3841,6 +3919,7 @@ sub check_biber_log {
my $not_found_count = 0;
my $control_file_missing = 0;
my $control_file_malformed = 0;
+ my %remote = (); # List of extensions of remote files
while (<$log_file>) {
if (/> WARN /) {
print "Biber warning: $_";
@@ -3872,13 +3951,34 @@ sub check_biber_log {
}
}
}
+ elsif ( /> INFO - Data source '([^']*)' is a remote BibTeX data source - fetching/
+ ){
+ my $spec = $1;
+ my ( $base, $path, $ext ) = fileparseA( $spec );
+ $remote{$ext} = 1;
+ }
elsif ( /> INFO - Found .* '([^']+)'\s*$/
|| /> INFO - Found '([^']+)'\s*$/
|| /> INFO - Reading '([^']+)'\s*$/
|| /> INFO - Processing .* file '([^']+)' .*$/
- ) {
- if ( defined $Pbiber_source ) {
- push @$Pbiber_source, $1;
+ ) {
+ my $file = $1;
+ my ( $base, $path, $ext ) = fileparseA( $file );
+ if ($remote{$ext} && ( $base =~ /^biber_remote_data_source/ ) && 1) {
+ # Ignore the file, which appears to be a temporary local copy
+ # of a remote file. Treating the file as a source file will
+ # be misleading, since it will normally have been deleted by
+ # biber itself.
+ }
+ elsif ( (defined $Pbiber_source) && (-e $file) ) {
+ # Note that biber log file gives full path to file. (No search is
+ # needed to find it.) The file must have existed when biber was
+ # run. If it doesn't exist now, a few moments later, it must
+ # have gotten deleted, probably by biber (e.g., because it is a
+ # copy of a remote file).
+ # So I have included a condition above that the file must
+ # exist to be included in the source-file list.
+ push @$Pbiber_source, $file;
}
}
elsif ( /> INFO - WARNINGS: ([\d]+)\s*$/ ) {
@@ -4155,6 +4255,7 @@ sub parse_log {
$reference_changed = 0;
$mult_defined = 0;
$bad_reference = 0;
+ $bad_character = 0;
$bad_citation = 0;
my $log_file = new FileHandle;
@@ -4342,6 +4443,12 @@ LINE:
push @warning_list, $1;
$bad_citation++;
}
+ elsif ( /^Missing character: There is no /
+ || /^! Package inputenc Error: Unicode character /
+ || /^! Bad character code /
+ ) {
+ $bad_character++;
+ }
elsif ( /^Document Class: / ) {
# Class sign-on line
next LINE;
@@ -5652,7 +5759,7 @@ sub rdb_set_latex_deps {
local $pwd_latex = undef; # Cwd as reported in fls file by (pdf)latex
# The following are also returned, but are global, to be used by caller
- # $reference_changed, $bad_reference $bad_citation, $mult_defined
+ # $reference_changed, $bad_reference, $bad_character, $bad_citation, $mult_defined
# Do I have my own eps-to-pdf conversion?
my $epspdf_cusdep = 0;
@@ -6672,7 +6779,7 @@ sub rdb_make {
rdb_write( $fdb_name );
if ($#primary_warning_summary > -1) {
- # N.B. $mult_defined, $bad_reference, $bad_citation also available here.
+ # N.B. $mult_defined, $bad_reference, $bad_character, $bad_citation also available here.
show_array( "$My_name: Summary of warnings from last run of (pdf)latex:",
@primary_warning_summary );
}
@@ -7302,16 +7409,25 @@ sub Run_subst {
my $q = $quote_filenames ? '"' : '';
my %subst = (
+ '%B' => $q.$base.$q,
+ '%D' => $q.$dest.$q,
'%O' => $options,
+ '%S' => $q.$source.$q,
'%R' => $q.$root_filename.$q,
- '%B' => $q.$base.$q,
- '%T' => $q.$texfile_name.$q,
'%S' => $q.$source.$q,
- '%D' => $q.$dest.$q,
+ '%T' => $q.$texfile_name.$q,
'%Y' => $q.$aux_dir1.$q,
'%Z' => $q.$out_dir1.$q,
'%%' => '%' # To allow literal %B, %R, etc, by %%B.
- );
+ );
+ if ($pre_tex_code) {
+ $subst{'%U'} = $q.$pre_tex_code.$q;
+ $subst{'%P'} = "$q$pre_tex_code\\input{$source}$q";
+ }
+ else {
+ $subst{'%U'} = '';
+ $subst{'%P'} = $subst{'%S'};
+ }
if ( ($^O eq "MSWin32" ) && $MSWin_back_slash ) {
foreach ( '%R', '%B', '%T', '%S', '%D', '%Y', '%Z' ) {
$subst{$_} =~ s(/)(\\)g;
@@ -7451,6 +7567,11 @@ sub rdb_primary_run {
push @primary_warning_summary,
"Latex found $mult_defined multiply defined reference(s)";
}
+ if ($bad_character) {
+ push @primary_warning_summary,
+ "=====Latex reported missing or unavailable character(s).\n".
+ "=====See log file for details.";
+ }
if ($bad_citation) {
push @primary_warning_summary,
"Latex failed to resolve $bad_citation citation(s)";