path: root/language/telugu/manual.tex

%    MANUAL.TEX
%    TeX source file of the Manual describing the use of Devanagari fonts
%    with TeX and LaTeX.
% 
%    Copyright (C) 1991  University of Groningen, The Netherlands
%
%    Author:   Frans J. Velthuis
%    Internet: velthuis@rc.rug.nl
%    Bitnet:   velthuis@hgrrug5
%
%    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
%    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
%    the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
%    any later version.
%
%    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
%    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
%    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
%    GNU General Public License for more details.
%
%    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
%    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
%    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
% 
\documentstyle[dev]{article}
\textwidth 6in
\oddsidemargin 0pt
\evensidemargin 0pt
\topmargin 0pt
\addtolength{\textheight}{.5in}
\parindent 0pt
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{3}
\setcounter{tocdepth}{3}
\begin{document}
\begin{titlepage}
\begin{center}
{\LARGE\bf Devanagari for \TeX \\
Version 1.2 \\
User Manual \\}

\vspace{.5in}
{\large Frans J. Velthuis \\
\copyright University of Groningen \\
The Netherlands \\
May 1991 \\}

\end{center}
\vfill
\tableofcontents
\end{titlepage}
\section{Introduction}
This document describes the use of a package which makes it possible to
print characters from the Devanagari script. The package consists of font
files, a preprocessor and macro files. 
It is used with the typesetting
system \TeX\footnote{\TeX\ is a trademark of the American Mathematical Society}
or the macro package LaTeX. It is assumed that the reader is
familiar with \TeX.
The next two sections explain what you need to know about creating
Devanagari text.
The last section (Advanced Topics) can be skipped on first reading.

A source file for \TeX\ consists of plain ASCII-text. With the devanagari
package it has been a design-objective to keep
the format of the source text as close as possible to the accepted standards
for transliteration. However,
symbols like \={a} and \d{r} are not
available on keyboards and have to be replaced by other symbols or groups
of symbols. The table in the following section shows what has to be
entered in order to produce a certain devanagari
(Called DN from now on) symbol. A source text which is produced this way
has to be processed by a so-called preprocessor before it can be
given to \TeX\ as input. This preprocessor takes care of things like
determining the shape of vowels, the formation of consonant ligatures etc.

The preprocessor can work in two different modes: Hindi mode or Sanskrit
mode. The difference is that in Sankrit mode all the available ligatures
are used, while in Hindi mode sometimes a virama stroke is preferred.
Furthermore, in Sanskrit mode a virama is automaticaly added at the
end of a word if it ends in a consonant.

\medskip
{\bf Acknowledgement:} I would especially like to thank Rob Adriaanse, Hans
Bakker, Roelf Barkhuis, Henk van Linde and Dominik Wujastyk for their advice
and support.

\bigskip
Please send suggestions for improvement etc.\ to:

E-mail: \verb+ velthuis@rc.rug.nl+ \\
Postal Mail: \\
Frans Velthuis \\
Nyensteinheerd 267 \\
9736 TV Groningen \\
The Netherlands 

\newpage
\section{The Characters You Type}
The following table shows which character(s) to type in order to produce
a character in DN.
\bigskip
\begin{center}
\begin{tabular} {||l|l||l|l||l|l||l|l|l||@{\protect\rule{0cm}{.35cm}}} \hline
{\tt a} & {\dn a} or implicit &
{\tt ch} or {\tt C} & {\dnx C} &
{\tt r} & {\dnx r} &
{\tt f} & {\dnx\symbol{'47}} & \\
{\tt aa} or {\tt A} & {\dnx a\symbol{'101}} or {\dnx\symbol{'101}} &
{\tt j} & {\dnx j} &
{\tt l} & {\dnx l} &
{\tt z} & {\dnx\symbol{'51}} & \\
{\tt i} & {\dnx i} or {\dnx\symbol{'105}} &
{\tt jh} or {\tt J} & {\dnx J} &
{\tt L} & {\dnx\symbol{'17}} &
{\tt .kh} or {\tt .K} & {\dnx\symbol{'14}} & \\
{\tt ii} or {\tt I} & {\dnx I} or {\dnx\symbol{'106}} &
{\tt\symbol{'176}n} & {\dnx\symbol{'32}} &
{\tt v} & {\dnx v} &
{\tt .g} & {\dnx\symbol{'13}} & \\
{\tt u} & {\dnx u} or {\dnx\symbol{0}} &
{\tt .t} & {\dnx\symbol{'126}} &
{\tt\symbol{'177}s} & {\dnx\symbol{'146}} &
{\tt q} & {\dnx\symbol{'52}} & \\
{\tt uu} or {\tt U} & {\dnx U} or {\dnx\symbol{'1}} &
{\tt .th} or {\tt .T} & {\dnx\symbol{'127}} &
{\tt .s} & {\dnx\symbol{'161}} &
{\tt .o} & {\dnx\symbol{'72}} & OM \\
{\tt .r} & {\dnx\symbol{'33}} or {\dnx\symbol{2}} &
{\tt .d} & {\dnx\symbol{'130}} &
{\tt s} & {\dnx s} &
{\tt .a} & {\dnx\symbol{'137}} & avagraha \\
{\tt .R} & {\dnx\symbol{'21}} or {\dnx\symbol{'16}} &
{\tt .dh} or {\tt .D} & {\dnx\symbol{'131}} &
{\tt h} & {\dnx h} &
{\tt\symbol{'176}o} & {\dnx aA\<} & English o \\
{\tt .l} & {\dnx\symbol{'30}} or {\dnx\symbol{'37}} &
{\tt .n} & {\dnx\symbol{'132}} &
{\tt R} & {\dnx\symbol{'167}} &
{\tt\symbol{'176}a} & {\dnx\symbol{'4}} & English a \\
{\tt .L} & {\dnx\symbol{'31}} or {\dnx\symbol{'174}} &
{\tt t} & {\dnx t} &
{\tt Rh} & {\dnx\symbol{'170}} &
{\tt .m} or {\tt M} & {\dnx\symbol{'25}} & anusv\={a}ra \\
{\tt e} & {\dnx e} or {\dnx\symbol{3}} &
{\tt th} or {\tt T} & {\dnx T} &
{\tt 1} & {\dnx 1} &
{\tt /} & {\dnx\symbol{'40}} & candrabindu \\
{\tt ai} or {\tt E} & {\dnx e\?} or {\dnx\symbol{'173}} &
{\tt d} & {\dnx d} &
{\tt 2} & {\dnx 2} &
{\tt .h} or {\tt H} & {\dnx\symbol{'54}} & visarga \\
{\tt o} & {\dnx ao} or {\dnx o} &
{\tt dh} or {\tt D} & {\dnx D} &
{\tt 3} & {\dnx 3} &
{\tt\symbol{'174}} & {\dnx\symbol{'56}} & sentence end \\
{\tt au} or {\tt O} & {\dnx aO} or {\dnx O} &
{\tt n} & {\dnx n} &
{\tt 4} & {\dnx 4} &
{\tt\symbol{'174}\symbol{'174}} & {\dnx\symbol{'73}} & paragraph end \\
{\tt k} & {\dnx k} &
{\tt p} & {\dnx p} &
{\tt 5} & {\dnx 5} &
{\tt @} & {\dnx\symbol{'177}} & abbreviation \\
{\tt kh} or {\tt K} & {\dnx K} &
{\tt ph} or {\tt P} & {\dnx P} &
{\tt 6} & {\dnx 6} & 
{\tt\symbol{'43}} & {\dnx\symbol{'25}} & elliptical dot \\
{\tt g} & {\dnx g} &
{\tt b} & {\dnx b} &
{\tt 7} & {\dnx 7} & 
{\tt ..} & {\dnx\symbol{'24}} & period \\
{\tt gh} or {\tt G} & {\dnx G} &
{\tt bh} or {\tt B} & {\dnx B} &
{\tt 8} & {\dnx 8} & 
{\tt\symbol{'176}r} & {\dnx\symbol{'35}} & Marathi r \\
{\tt\symbol{'177}n} & {\dnx R} &
{\tt m} & {\dnx m} &
{\tt 9} & {\dnx 9} & & & \\
{\tt c} & {\dnx c} &
{\tt y} & {\dnx y} &
{\tt 0} & {\dnx 0} & & & \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}

\bigskip
{\bf Notes:}
\begin{itemize}
\item For several DN characters there are two alternative ways to
produce them. You can type two straight characters or one character
with the shift key pressed, according to your preference.
In cases where ambiguities might erase, using uppercase vowels is preferable:
use \verb+laRAI+ instead of \verb+laRaaii+ for {\dn lwAI}
\item \verb+~a+ produces an `English a' Marathi style. Compare:
{\dn V\4?sF} (Hindi) and {\dn V\<?sF} (Marathi).
\item Numerals are default printed as `arabic' numerals.
Use the command
\verb+\dnnum+ somewhere in your input file
if you want DN numerals. Every numeral after this command
is printed as a DN numeral. The command \verb+\cmnum+ switches back to
arabic numerals.
\item In Hindi mode the character \verb+&+ can be put at the end of a word
to produce
a vir\={a}ma sign under the final consonant. For example: \verb+pari.sad&+
produces {\dn pErq\qq{d}} . 
\item Take care to write an \verb+a+ between consonants if you don't
want those consonants to form a consonant group, even if such an \verb+a+
is not present in transliteration. So type
\verb+karanaa+ instead of \verb+karnaa+ if you want {\dn krnA}.
\end{itemize}
\newpage
\section{Preparing an Input File}
\subsection{Preprocessor Commands}
The preprocessor that creates a \TeX-file from your input file acts on two 
different parts of this input file. First, there is a special section
at the start of the input file containing `preprocessor commands'.
The preprocessor considers a line to be a preprocessor command if it
starts with the character \verb+@+ and if all the lines 
before this line do also start with a \verb+@+.
At present, the following preprocessor commands are defined:
\begin{itemize}
\item \verb+@hindi+
\item \verb+@obeylines+
\item \verb+@dollars+
\item \verb+@dolmode1+
\item \verb+@dolmode2+
\item \verb+@dolmode3+
\item \verb+@lig+
\item \verb+@nolig+
\end{itemize}
The command \verb+@hindi+ puts the preprocessor in Hindi mode. The default
mode is Sanskrit. The mode definition governs the file as a whole; it is
not possible to switch modes somewhere in the middle of an input file.

The other preprocessor commands will be explained later in this and the
next section. The order of the commands is not important, except that if a
\verb+@hindi+ command is present, any \verb+@lig+ and \verb+@nolig+ commands
must come after it.

\subsection{Devanagari Text}
The second part of the input file on which the preprocessor acts is 
actual DN text. The remainder of the input file (text in latin script,
\TeX-commands, etc.\ ) is left untouched. 
Of course the preprocessor must be told where DN text starts or ends. You
can delimit DN text in two ways. Firstly,
DN text can be surrounded by \verb+{\d+\verb*+n + and \verb+}+ .
(\verb*+ +
means a space character). I.e. \verb+{\d+\verb*+n acchaa}+ produces
{\dn aQCA}. Secondly, if the preprocessor command \verb+@dollars+ is
given, DN text can also be delimited by dollars: \verb+$acchaa$+.
The second method is convenient when you have to switch often between DN
text and text in latin script. For large pieces of text in DN however, the
first method is to be preferred, because this way it is easier to determine
where DN text ends and where it begins.

What can be typed between DN text-delimiters?
\begin{itemize}
\item All characters that produce DN text as described in section 2.
\item The characters \verb+! ` ' ( ) * + - : ; = ? , [ ]+ which
produce the corresponding punctuation marks. (\verb+``+ produces ``
and \verb+''+ produces ''). Consecutive \verb+-+ characters have
the same effects as in \TeX\ and LaTeX.
If you want
to print punctuation marks in latin script
other then those  mentioned above,
you have to type a final \verb+}+ or \verb+$+ to end the DN text and type
the punctuation mark, after which you can switch back to DN text mode.
\item The character \verb+%+ which produces no output. It has the effect
that everything after the \verb+%+ upto the end of the line is considered
as a comment.
\item Left and right braces: \verb+{+ and \verb+}+ , as long as the
number of left braces equals the number of right braces. They produce
no output but can be used for grouping.
\item \TeX\ or LaTeX commands without arguments 
or with one argument consisting of text, as long as these commands do not
explicitely or implicitely change the current font.
The text in the argument is interpreted as DN text. The following commands are
legal:
\begin{verbatim}
\bigskip
\centerline{acchaa}
\end{verbatim}

But these are illegal:
\begin{verbatim}
\hspace{.1in}
\begin{center}
\it hello
\end{verbatim}
\end{itemize}

From the above and section 2 it follows that the following characters
are illegal between DN-delimiters: \\
\verb+^ < > x w F N Q S V W X Y Z+ and the following characters
when they are not used in a combination
mentioned in the table on page 2: \verb+" .+ and \verb+~+

\subsection{Plain \TeX\ Commands}
The commands for loading the macro-packages, changing the font size etc.
differ depending on whether you use Plain \TeX\ or LaTeX. 
When you prepare an input file for Plain \TeX,
the following statement has to be included near the beginning of the
input file (but after the preprocessor commands): \verb+\input dnmacs+ \\
There are several commands 
to switch to a different DN font size. Standard (10 points) size is
obtained by: \verb+\dnnormal+. \verb+\dnsmall+ and \verb+\dnnine+ give
smaller sizes. (8 and 9 points) The commands to switch to bigger sizes are:
(in order of
increasing size): \verb+\dnhalf+, \verb+\dnbig+, \verb+\dnlarge+
and \verb+\dnhuge+.
These commands can be given inside as well as outside DN text.

\subsection{LaTeX Commands}
If you want to use the Devanagari-fonts within LaTeX, it is necessary to
include \verb+dev+
as an option in the \verb+\documentstyle+
statement. Example: \verb+\documentstyle[dev]{article}+. Within LaTeX the
font size is changed automatically for titles, footnotes etc. However you can
change the size yourself by using the standard LaTeX size-changing commands.
Example: \verb+{\large{\d+\verb+n acchaa}}+. (The inner pair of braces
is necessary
for the preprocessor so it can recognize DN text).

\subsection{Calling the Preprocessor}
After an input file is completed, it has to be processed by the
preprocessor before it can be fed to \TeX\ or LaTeX. The
preprocessor is called \verb+devnag+. To process an input file, type:
\begin{verbatim}
devnag <inputfile> <outputfile>
\end{verbatim}
The default file extension for an input file is \verb+.DN+ and for an
output file \verb+.TEX+. If no output filename is specified then the
name of the output file will be the same as that of the input file.
Example: {\tt devnag hindi} will cause {\tt devnag} to read from the
file {\tt hindi.dn} and write to the file {\tt hindi.tex}. If you
just type: {\tt devnag} then you will be prompted for the names of
the input and output file.

\section{Advanced Topics}
\subsection{DN Delimiters}
As said before, you can use dollar-signs as well as 
\verb+{\d+\verb*+n + and
\verb+}+ to delimit DN text. If you use dollar-signs, these signs cannot
be used for other purposes, such as printing a dollar-sign or switching to
mathematical mode. However, dollar-signs can be printed by means of
\verb+\char36+ (in \TeX) or \verb+\symbol{36}+ (in LaTeX). Switching to
mathematical mode can be accomplished in an alternative way in LaTeX by
using \verb+\(+ and \verb+\)+ as delimiters of mathematical mode.

The preprocessor does the following with text between DN-delimiters: \\
1. It translates the Devanagari-text into \TeX-macro's. \\
2. It takes care of the switch to a Devanagari-font. \\
3. It takes care of adjustment of various \TeX-parameters. (hyphenation,
line-distance etc.) \\
One can imagine situations in which not all of these functions are needed or
desired. The behaviour of the preprocessor after seeing a dollar-delimiter
can be defined with the preprocessor commands \verb+@dolmode1+,
\verb+@dolmode2+ and \verb+@dolmode3+. The preprocessor command \verb+@dolmode1+
activates functions 1,2 and 3. This is equivalent to \verb+@dollars+. The 
preprocessor command \verb+@dolmode2+ activates the funtions 1 and 2, while 
the command \verb+@dolmode3+ only activates function 1. Using
\verb+{\d+\verb+n#+ and
\verb+}+ to delimit DN-text has the same effect as using dollars after
specifying the \verb+@dolmode3+ command, i.e. only function 1 is activated.

When the preprocessor sees 
\verb+{\d+\verb*+n + it always switches to DN mode, without
considering the context. This means that you cannot use the string
`\verb+{\d+\verb*+n +' within a `verbatim'-environment. This also means that
you should not `hide' this string within the definition of another macro
or command. For instance, the following construction will fail:
\begin{verbatim}
\def\bigdn{\dn \dnbig }
{\bigdn acchaa}
\end{verbatim}

It should also be noted that the file-structure within DN text will not
be preserved by the preprocessor. This means that single end-of-lines may
appear in other places than in the original file. Because a space and an
end-of-line are the same for \TeX, this will in general not influence the
final output. However, it is possible to leave the carriage returns in the
same place before and after processing by the preprocessor by using the
\verb+@obeylines+ preprocessor command. This command should not be confused
with the
\verb+\obeylines+ command, which is a \TeX-command.

\subsection{Hyphenation}
Hyphenation is not often seen in devanagari texts. When it occurs, it is 
nearly always between parts of a compound word. In versions of \TeX\ before
version 3.0 it is not possible
to use two seperate hyphenation tables within one text file. For 
these reasons hyphenation is 
not applied to DN text. This means that \TeX\ will have more problems finding
suitable line-breakpoints in DN text than in `normal' text. Therefore, when
there are large pieces of DN text, it is advised to make the line-width not
too small. Because hyphenation is turned off, things like `discretionary 
hyphens' (\verb+\-+) and \verb+\hyphenation+-commands are useless
with DN text. 

\subsection{Line Distance}
Because of the subscripts and superscripts, DN text needs more distance
between lines than `latin' text. The parameter in \TeX\ that controls the
distance between lines is called \verb+\baselineskip+. This parameter is
increased for DN text in the macro-files. However, \TeX\ determines what the 
line distance whithin a paragraph has to be at the end of that paragraph. This
may cause problems if a paragraph contains a mixture of DN text and `latin' 
text and the paragraph does not end with DN text. The value of 
\verb+\baselineskip+ at the end of the paragraph will be the value for
`latin' text and the lines will be too close to each other. There are several
solutions. In the first place you can give \verb+\baselineskip+ an explicit
value before the paragraph ends. (See the macro-files for the values of
\verb+\baselineskip+ for the different font-sizes.) Alternatively, you can
add a piece of DN text at the end which contains just a paragraph end: \\
\verb+{\dn \par}+ \\
Even when a paragraph has only DN text, you have to take care that the
paragraph end is included in the DN text. This means that the final \verb+}+
or \verb+$+ that ends the DN text must come {\it after} the empty line or
the \verb+\par+ commmand that forms the paragraph end.

\subsection{Ligature Commands}
It is possible to enable or disable the use of ligatures for consonant
groups. This is done by means of the preprocessor commands \verb+@lig+ and
\verb+@nolig+. The former enables ligatures while the latter disables them.
Ligatures are specified by means of numbers. The table on the following page
shows the ligatures which are available together with their numbers. 
It possible to specify more then one ligature with a \verb+@lig+ or
\verb+@nolig+ command. In that case the numbers must be seperated by spaces.
There also has to be a space between the command and the first number.
Example: \\
\verb+@lig 20 43 90+ \\
There is no limit to the number of \verb+@lig+ or \verb+@nolig+ preprocessor
commands in a file.
When the use of a ligature for a consonant group is disabled, the consonants
are printed after each other and a virama (hal) sign is used. When a ligature
for a certain consonant group is disabled, then
all the ligatures for consonant groups which are formed by
adding characters to this consonant group are also disabled. Example: If 
ligature 3 is disabled then ligature is 10 is also disabled. 
Some `standard' ligatures like {\dn +} cannot be disabled and are not in the
table. In Sanskrit mode, all available ligatures are enabled. For Hindi mode
the table shows which ligatures are enabled. 
\newpage
\begin{center}
{\large\bf Table of Ligatures}

\medskip
\begin{tabular} {||l|l|l|l||l|l|l|l||l|l|l|l||@{\protect\rule{0cm}{.4cm}}}
\hline
\# & consonants & lig. & hindi &
\# & consonants & lig. & hindi &
\# & consonants & lig. & hindi \\ \hline
1  & {\dnx k k} & {\dnx\symbol{'303}} & yes &
36 & {\dnx ^^Z c} & {\dnx\symbol{'321}} & &
71 & {\dnx d r y} & {\dnx\symbol{'357}} & yes \\
2  & {\dnx k t } & {\dnx\symbol{'304}} & yes &
37 & {\dnx ^^Z j} & {\dnx\symbol{'322}} & &
72 & {\dnx d v y} & {\dnx\symbol{'225}} & yes \\
3  & {\dnx k n} & {\dnx\symbol{'307}} & &
38 & {\dnx V k} & {\dnx\symbol{'326}} & yes &
73 & {\dnx D n} & {\dnx\symbol{'360}} & \\
4  & {\dnx k m} & {\dnx\symbol{'311}} & &
39 & {\dnx V V} & {\dnx\symbol{'323}} & yes &
74 & {\dnx n n} & {\dnx\symbol{'340}} & yes \\
5  & {\dnx k y} & {\dnx\symbol{'310}} & yes &
40 & {\dnx V W} & {\dnx\symbol{'341}} & yes &
75 & {\dnx p t} & {\dnx\symbol{'330}} & \\
6  & {\dnx k l} & {\dnx\symbol{'312}} & &
41 & {\dnx V y} & {\dnx\symbol{'324}} & yes &
76 & {\dnx p n} & {\dnx\symbol{'331}} & \\
7  & {\dnx k v} & {\dnx\symbol{'313}} & &
42 & {\dnx W y} & {\dnx\symbol{'325}} & yes &
77 & {\dnx p l} & {\dnx\symbol{'332}} & \\
8  & {\dnx k t y} & {\dnx\symbol{'305}} & yes &
43 & {\dnx X g} & {\dnx\symbol{'263}} & &
78 & {\dnx b n} & {\dnx\symbol{'247}} & \\
9  & {\dnx k t v} & {\dnx\symbol{'306}} & yes &
44 & {\dnx X G} & {\dnx\symbol{'264}} & &
79 & {\dnx b b} & {\dnx\symbol{'251}} & \\
10 & {\dnx k n y} & {\dnx\symbol{'346}} & &
45 & {\dnx X X} & {\dnx\symbol{'345}} & yes &
80 & {\dnx b v} & {\dnx\symbol{'333}} & \\
11 & {\dnx k r y} & {\dnx\symbol{'347}} & yes &
46 & {\dnx X m} & {\dnx\symbol{'273}} & &
81 & {\dnx B n} & {\dnx\symbol{'336}} & \\
12 & {\dnx k v y} & {\dnx\symbol{'314}} & &
47 & {\dnx X y} & {\dnx\symbol{'267}} & yes &
82 & {\dnx m n} & {\dnx\symbol{'337}} & \\
13 & {\dnx k t r y} & {\dnx\symbol{'374}} & yes &
48 & {\dnx X g y} & {\dnx\symbol{'270}} & &
83 & {\dnx m l} & {\dnx\symbol{'335}} & \\
14 & {\dnx G n} & {\dnx\symbol{'315}} & &
49 & {\dnx X G r} & {\dnx\symbol{'266}} & &
84 & {\dnx l l} & {\dnx\symbol{'245}} & \\
15 & {\dnx R k} & {\dnx\symbol{'254}} & yes &
50 & {\dnx X r y} & {\dnx\symbol{'373}} & yes &
85 & {\dnx v n} & {\dnx\symbol{'246}} & \\
16 & {\dnx R K} & {\dnx\symbol{'262}} & yes &
51 & {\dnx Y y} & {\dnx\symbol{'344}} & yes &
86 & {\dnx v v} & {\dnx\symbol{'250}} & \\
17 & {\dnx R g} & {\dnx\symbol{'275}} & yes &
52 & {\dnx t t} & {\dnx\symbol{'201}} & yes &
87 & {\dnx f c} & {\dnx\symbol{'226}} & \\
18 & {\dnx R G} & {\dnx\symbol{'277}} & yes &
53 & {\dnx t n} & {\dnx\symbol{'327}} & &
88 & {\dnx f n} & {\dnx\symbol{'227}} & \\
19 & {\dnx R R} & {\dnx\symbol{'274}} & yes &
54 & {\dnx d g} & {\dnx\symbol{'213}} & &
89 & {\dnx f b} & {\dnx\symbol{'233}} & \\
20 & {\dnx R n} & {\dnx\symbol{'265}} & yes &
55 & {\dnx d G} & {\dnx\symbol{'212}} & &
90 & {\dnx f l} & {\dnx\symbol{'232}} & \\
21 & {\dnx R m} & {\dnx\symbol{'301}} & yes &
56 & {\dnx d d} & {\dnx\symbol{'214}} & yes &
91 & {\dnx f v} & {\dnx\symbol{'230}} & \\
22 & {\dnx R y} & {\dnx\symbol{'302}} & yes &
57 & {\dnx d D} & {\dnx\symbol{'210}} & yes &
92 & {\dnx q V} & {\dnx\symbol{'243}} & \\
23 & {\dnx R k t} & {\dnx\symbol{'255}} & &
58 & {\dnx d n} & {\dnx\symbol{'221}} & &
93 & {\dnx q W} & {\dnx\symbol{'244}} & \\
24 & {\dnx R k y} & {\dnx\symbol{'257}} & yes &
59 & {\dnx d b} & {\dnx\symbol{'223}} & yes &
94 & {\dnx q V y} & {\dnx\symbol{'367}} & \\
25 & {\dnx R k q} & {\dnx\symbol{'260}} & &
60 & {\dnx d B} & {\dnx\symbol{'211}} & yes &
95 & {\dnx q V v} & {\dnx\symbol{'253}} & \\
26 & {\dnx R K y} & {\dnx\symbol{'272}} & yes &
61 & {\dnx d m} & {\dnx\symbol{'224}} & &
96 & {\dnx q V r y} & {\dnx\symbol{'252}} & \\
27 & {\dnx R g y} & {\dnx\symbol{'276}} & yes &
62 & {\dnx d y} & {\dnx\symbol{'215}} & yes &
97 & {\dnx s n} & {\dnx\symbol{'334}} & \\
28 & {\dnx R G y} & {\dnx\symbol{'271}} & yes &
63 & {\dnx d v} & {\dnx\symbol{'222}} & yes &
98 & {\dnx s r} & {\dnx\symbol{'372}} & yes \\
29 & {\dnx R G r} & {\dnx\symbol{'300}} & yes &
64 & {\dnx d g r} & {\dnx\symbol{'355}} & &
99 & {\dnx h Z} & {\dnx\symbol{'242}} & yes \\
30 & {\dnx R k t y} & {\dnx\symbol{'256}} & &
65 & {\dnx d G r} & {\dnx\symbol{'356}} & &
100 & {\dnx h n} & {\dnx\symbol{'241}} & yes \\
31 & {\dnx R k q v} & {\dnx\symbol{'261}} & &
66 & {\dnx d d y} & {\dnx\symbol{'220}} & yes &
101 & {\dnx h m} & {\dnx\symbol{'234}} & yes \\
32 & {\dnx c c} & {\dnx\symbol{'316}} & &
67 & {\dnx d d v} & {\dnx\symbol{'370}} & yes &
102 & {\dnx h y} & {\dnx\symbol{'235}} & yes \\
33 & {\dnx c ^^Z} & {\dnx\symbol{'317}} & &
68 & {\dnx d D y} & {\dnx\symbol{'217}} & yes &
103 & {\dnx h r} & {\dnx\symbol{'240}} & yes \\
34 & {\dnx C y} & {\dnx\symbol{'320}} & yes &
69 & {\dnx d D v} & {\dnx\symbol{'371}} & yes &
104 & {\dnx h l} & {\dnx\symbol{'236}} & yes \\
35 & {\dnx j r} & {\dnx\symbol{'205}} & yes &
70 & {\dnx d B y} & {\dnx\symbol{'216}} & yes &
105 & {\dnx h v} & {\dnx\symbol{'237}} & yes \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
\end{document}