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/*************************************************************************
** PsSpecialHandler.hpp **
** **
** This file is part of dvisvgm -- a fast DVI to SVG converter **
** Copyright (C) 2005-2023 Martin Gieseking <martin.gieseking@uos.de> **
** **
** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or **
** modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as **
** published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of **
** the License, or (at your option) any later version. **
** **
** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but **
** WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of **
** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the **
** GNU General Public License for more details. **
** **
** You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License **
** along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. **
*************************************************************************/
#ifndef PSSPECIALHANDLER_HPP
#define PSSPECIALHANDLER_HPP
#include <memory>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "GraphicsPath.hpp"
#include "PDFHandler.hpp"
#include "PSInterpreter.hpp"
#include "Opacity.hpp"
#include "PSPattern.hpp"
#include "PSPreviewHandler.hpp"
#include "SpecialHandler.hpp"
class PSPattern;
class SVGElement;
class XMLElement;
class PsSpecialHandler : public SpecialHandler, protected PSActions {
using Path = GraphicsPath<double>;
using ColorSpace = Color::ColorSpace;
/** Helper class storing the clipping paths currently present on the graphics context stack.
* Since PS operator 'clippath' only delivers a linearly approximated version of the paths
* that are sometimes too imprecise for direct usage in SVG, we keep the possibly curved
* clipping paths and compute their intersections locally if necessary. */
class ClippingStack {
public:
void pushEmptyPath ();
void push (const Path &path, int saveID=-1);
bool replace (const Path &path);
void dup (int saveID=-1);
void pop (int saveID=-1, bool grestore=false);
void clear ();
bool empty () const {return _stack.empty();}
void setPrependedPath ();
const Path* path () const;
const Path* prependedPath () const;
void removePrependedPath ();
int topID () const {return _stack.empty() ? 0 : _stack.top().pathID;}
private:
struct Entry {
std::shared_ptr<Path> path; ///< pointer to current clipping path
std::shared_ptr<Path> prependedPath=nullptr;
int pathID; ///< ID of current clipping path
int saveID; ///< if >=0, path was pushed by 'save', and saveID holds the ID of the PS memory object
Entry () : Entry(-1) {}
Entry (const Path &p, int pid, int sid) : path(std::make_shared<Path>(p)), pathID(pid), saveID(sid) {}
explicit Entry (int sid) : path(nullptr), pathID(0), saveID(sid) {}
Entry (const Entry &entry) =default;
Entry (Entry &&entry) =default;
};
size_t _maxID=0;
std::stack<Entry> _stack; ///< stack holding the clipping information of the current graphics context
};
struct ImageNode {
ImageNode () : matrix(1) {}
explicit ImageNode (std::unique_ptr<SVGElement> elem) : element(std::move(elem)), matrix(1) {}
ImageNode (std::unique_ptr<SVGElement> elem, const Matrix &m) : element(std::move(elem)), matrix(m) {}
std::unique_ptr<SVGElement> element;
Matrix matrix;
};
enum PsSection {PS_NONE, PS_HEADERS, PS_BODY};
enum class FileType {EPS, PDF, SVG, BITMAP};
public:
PsSpecialHandler ();
~PsSpecialHandler () override;
void preprocess (const std::string &prefix, std::istream &is, SpecialActions &actions) override;
bool process (const std::string &prefix, std::istream &is, SpecialActions &actions) override;
const char* info () const override {return "dvips PostScript specials";}
const char* name () const override {return handlerName();}
static const char* handlerName () {return "ps";}
std::vector<const char*> prefixes () const override;
void setDviScaleFactor (double dvi2bp) override {_previewHandler.setDviScaleFactor(dvi2bp);}
void enterBodySection ();
PSInterpreter& psInterpreter () {return _psi;}
public:
static bool COMPUTE_CLIPPATHS_INTERSECTIONS;
static bool SHADING_SEGMENT_OVERLAP;
static int SHADING_SEGMENT_SIZE;
static double SHADING_SIMPLIFY_DELTA;
static std::string BITMAP_FORMAT;
static bool EMBED_BITMAP_DATA;
protected:
void initialize ();
void initgraphics ();
void moveToDVIPos ();
void executeAndSync (std::istream &is, bool updatePos);
void processHeaderFile (const char *fname);
void imgfile (FileType type, const std::string &fname, const std::map<std::string,std::string> &attr);
ImageNode createImageNode (FileType type, const std::string &fname, int pageno, BoundingBox bbox, bool clip);
ImageNode createBitmapNode (const std::string &fname, const std::string &path, int pageno, BoundingBox bbox);
ImageNode createPSNode (const std::string &fname, const std::string &path, int pageno, BoundingBox bbox, bool clip);
ImageNode createPDFNode (const std::string &fname, const std::string &path, int pageno, BoundingBox bbox, bool clip);
void dviBeginPage (unsigned int pageno, SpecialActions &actions) override;
void dviEndPage (unsigned pageno, SpecialActions &actions) override;
void clip (Path path, bool evenodd);
void processSequentialPatchMesh (int shadingTypeID, ColorSpace cspace, VectorIterator<double> &it);
void processLatticeTriangularPatchMesh (ColorSpace colorSpace, VectorIterator<double> &it);
/// scale given value by current PS scale factors
double scale (double v) const {return v*(_sx*(1-_cos*_cos) + _sy*_cos*_cos);}
void applyscalevals (std::vector<double> &p) override {_sx = p[0]; _sy = p[1]; _cos = p[2];}
void clip (std::vector<double> &p) override {clip(p, false);}
void clip (std::vector<double> &p, bool evenodd);
void clippath (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void closepath (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void curveto (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void eoclip (std::vector<double> &p) override {clip(p, true);}
void eofill (std::vector<double> &p) override {fill(p, true);}
void fill (std::vector<double> &p, bool evenodd);
void fill (std::vector<double> &p) override {fill(p, false);}
void grestore (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void grestoreall (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void gsave (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void image (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void initclip (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void lineto (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void makepattern (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void moveto (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void newpath (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void querypos (std::vector<double> &p) override {_currentpoint = DPair(p[0], p[1]);}
void restore (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void rotate (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void save (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void scale (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void setalphaisshape (std::vector<double> &p) override { _isshapealpha = bool(p[0]);}
void setblendmode (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void setcolorspace (std::vector<double> &p) override {_patternEnabled = bool(p[0]);}
void setcmykcolor (std::vector<double> &cmyk) override;
void setdash (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void setfillconstantalpha (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void setgray (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void sethsbcolor (std::vector<double> &hsb) override;
void setlinecap (std::vector<double> &p) override {_linecap = uint8_t(p[0]);}
void setlinejoin (std::vector<double> &p) override {_linejoin = uint8_t(p[0]);}
void setlinewidth (std::vector<double> &p) override {_linewidth = scale(p[0] ? p[0] : 0.5);}
void setmatrix (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void setmiterlimit (std::vector<double> &p) override {_miterlimit = p[0];}
void setnulldevice (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void setpagedevice (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void setpattern (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void setrgbcolor (std::vector<double> &rgb) override;
void setstrokeconstantalpha (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void shfill (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void stroke (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void translate (std::vector<double> &p) override;
void executed () override;
private:
PSInterpreter _psi;
PDFHandler _pdfHandler;
SpecialActions *_actions=nullptr;
PSPreviewHandler _previewHandler; ///< extracts information generated by the preview package
PsSection _psSection=PS_NONE; ///< current section processed (nothing yet, headers, or body specials)
XMLElement *_xmlnode=nullptr; ///< if != 0, created SVG elements are appended to this node
XMLElement *_savenode=nullptr; ///< pointer to temporaryly store _xmlnode
std::string _headerCode; ///< collected literal PS header code
Path _path;
DPair _currentpoint; ///< current PS position in bp units
Color _currentcolor; ///< current stroke/fill color
double _sx, _sy; ///< horizontal and vertical scale factors retrieved by operator "applyscalevals"
double _cos; ///< cosine of angle between (1,0) and transform(1,0)
double _linewidth; ///< current line width in bp units
double _miterlimit; ///< current miter limit in bp units
bool _isshapealpha; ///< if true, opacity operators act on shape component, otherwise on constant component
Opacity _opacity;
uint8_t _linecap : 2; ///< current line cap (0=butt, 1=round, 2=projecting square)
uint8_t _linejoin : 2; ///< current line join (0=miter, 1=round, 2=bevel)
double _dashoffset; ///< current dash offset
std::vector<double> _dashpattern;
ClippingStack _clipStack;
int _imgClipCount=0; ///< current number of clip paths assigned to images
bool _makingPattern=false; ///< true if executing makepattern operator
std::map<int, std::unique_ptr<PSPattern>> _patterns;
PSTilingPattern *_pattern; ///< current pattern
bool _patternEnabled; ///< true if active color space is a pattern
std::string _pdfProc; ///< tool to process PDF files ("gs" or "mutool")
};
#endif
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