%% The LaTeX package tcolorbox - version 6.0.3 (2023/03/17)
%% tcbbreakable.code.tex: Code for breakable colorboxes
%%
%% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%% Copyright (c) 2006-2023 by Prof. Dr. Dr. Thomas F. Sturm <thomas dot sturm at unibw dot de>
%% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%%
%% This work may be distributed and/or modified under the
%% conditions of the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.3
%% of this license or (at your option) any later version.
%% The latest version of this license is in
%%   http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt
%% and version 1.3 or later is part of all distributions of LaTeX
%% version 2005/12/01 or later.
%%
%% This work has the LPPL maintenance status `author-maintained'.
%%
%% This work consists of all files listed in README
%%
\tcb@set@library@version{6.0.3}

\RequirePackage{pdfcol}
\pdfcolInitStack{tcb@breakable}

\newif\iftcb@usecolorstack

\let\tcb@parboxrestore@true=\tcb@parboxrestore
\let\tcb@parboxrestore@false\tcb@parbox@false@settings

% total height for boxes smaller than 0.4375\maxdimen and 0.4375\maxdimen else (ca 2.5m)
\def\tcb@defToTotalHeightBreakable#1#2{%
  \ifnum\ht#2<0\relax%
    \edef#1{7168pt}%
  \else\ifnum\ht#2<469762048\relax%
    \tcbdimto#1{\ht#2+\dp#2}%
  \else%
    \edef#1{7168pt}%
  \fi\fi%
}

\newbox\tcb@testbox

% for oversized boxes height is detected as \textheight or larger
\def\tcb@defToTotalHeightUnlimited#1#2{%
  \tcb@defToTotalHeightBreakable#1#2%
  \ifdim\dimexpr#1<\textheight\relax%
    \edef\tcb@thevfuzz{\the\vfuzz}%
    \edef\tcb@thevbadness{\the\vbadness}%
    \vfuzz=\maxdimen\vbadness=10000%
    \splittopskip=0pt%
    \splitmaxdepth=0pt%
    \savingvdiscards=1%
    \setbox\tcb@testbox=\vsplit#2 to \textheight%
    \vbadness=\tcb@thevbadness\vfuzz=\tcb@thevfuzz%
    \ifdim\wd#2=0pt\relax%
      \tcb@swap{#2}{\tcb@testbox}%
      \tcbdimto#1{\ht#2+\dp#2}%
    \else%
      \setbox#2=\vbox{%
        \unvbox\tcb@testbox%
        \splitdiscards%
        \unvbox#2}%
      \edef#1{7168pt}%
    \fi%
    \savingvdiscards=0%
  \fi%
}

\def\tcb@@break{\par\xleaders\vbox{\rule{0pt}{2\textheight}}\vskip 2\textheight\par}


% #1 box
% #2 width
% #3 color (for color stack)
\def\tcb@vbox#1#2#3{%
  \edef\reserved@a{%
    \endgroup%
    \setbox#1\vbox{\hsize=#2%
      \begingroup\aftergroup}%
      \def\noexpand\@currenvir{\@currenvir}%
      \def\noexpand\@currenvline{\on@line}}%
  \reserved@a%
  \@endpefalse%
  \let\tcbbreak\tcb@@break%
  \iftcb@usecolorstack%
    \pdfcolSwitchStack{tcb@breakable}%
  \fi%
  \color@begingroup%
  \textwidth\hsize%
  \columnwidth\hsize%
  \csname tcb@parboxrestore@\kvtcb@parbox\endcsname%
  \def\@mpfn{mpfootnote}%
  \def\thempfn{\thempfootnote}%
  \c@mpfootnote\z@%
  \let\@footnotetext\@mpfootnotetext%
  \let\@listdepth\@mplistdepth \@mplistdepth\z@%
  \@setminipage%
  \color{#3}%
  \tcb@hyph@fix%
  \let\tcb@drawcolorbox\tcb@drawcolorbox@standalone%
  \let\FN@pp@footnote\@empty% disable perpage mode of 'footmisc' package
}

\def\endtcb@vbox{%
  \par%
  \unskip%
  \ifvoid\@mpfootins\else%
    \vskip\skip\@mpfootins%
    \normalcolor%
    \footnoterule%
    \unvbox\@mpfootins%
  \fi%
  \@minipagefalse%
  \color@endgroup}

% remaining height
\def\tcb@comp@h@page{%
  \tcb@breakat@next%
  \ifdim\tcb@breakat@dim>0pt\relax%
    \tcbdimto\tcb@h@page{\tcb@breakat@dim-\kvtcb@shrinkbreakgoal}%
  \else%
    \ifx\kvtcb@float\@empty\relax%
      \iftcb@multicol%
        \ifnum\c@tcbbreakpart>1\relax%
          \tcbdimto\tcb@h@page{\@colroom}%
        \else%
          \ifdim\pagegoal=16383.99998pt\relax%
            \tcbdimto\tcb@h@page{\@colroom}%
          \else%
            \@tempdima\pagetotal%
            \@whiledim \@tempdima>\@colroom \do{\advance\@tempdima-\@colroom}%
            \tcbdimto\tcb@h@page{\@colroom-\@tempdima}%
          \fi%
        \fi%
      \else%
        \ifdim\pagegoal=16383.99998pt\relax%
          \tcbdimto\tcb@h@page{\vsize}% detects floating objects
        \else%
          \tcb@comp@compress%
          \tcbdimto\tcb@h@page{\pagegoal-\pagetotal+\tcb@compress@height}%
        \fi%
      \fi%
    \else%
      \tcbdimto\tcb@h@page{\textheight}%
    \fi%
    \tcbdimto\tcb@h@page{\tcb@h@page+\tcb@breakat@dim-\kvtcb@shrinkbreakgoal}%
  \fi%
}

\def\tcb@comp@h@total@standalone{%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@h@padding{\kvtcb@bbtop@stand+\kvtcb@bbbottom@stand+\kvtcb@top@rule@stand+\kvtcb@bottom@rule@stand+\kvtcb@boxsep*2+\kvtcb@top+\kvtcb@bottom}%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@h@total{\tcb@h@padding+\tcb@h@padtitle+\tcb@h@upper+\tcb@h@segment+\tcb@h@lower}%
}


\newif\iftcb@final@box

\def\tcb@check@for@final@box{%
  \ifdim\tcb@h@total>\tcb@h@page\relax%
    \iftcb@multicol%
      \tcb@final@boxfalse%
    \else%
      \ifdim\tcb@h@total>\dimexpr\tcb@h@page+\kvtcb@enlargepage@flex\relax%
        \tcb@final@boxfalse%
      \else%
        \tcbdimto\tcb@temp{\tcb@h@total-\tcb@h@page}%
        \enlargethispage*{\tcb@temp}%
        \tcbdimto\tcb@h@page{\tcb@h@page+\tcb@temp}%
        \tcb@final@boxtrue%
      \fi%
    \fi%
  \else%
    \tcb@final@boxtrue%
  \fi%
}

\def\tcb@following@title{%
  \ifx\kvtcb@followingtitle\@empty\relax%
    \tcb@hasTitlefalse%
    \let\tcb@h@title=\tcb@zpt%
    \let\tcb@h@padtitle=\tcb@zpt%
  \else%
    \tcb@hasTitletrue%
    \tcbdimto\tcb@w@title{\tcb@innerwidth-\kvtcb@boxsep*2-\kvtcb@lefttitle-\kvtcb@righttitle}%
    \begin{tcb@savebox}{\tcb@titlebox}{\tcb@w@title}{tcbcoltitle}\tcb@extras@followingtitle\kvtcb@fonttitle\kvtcb@haligntitle\kvtcb@followingtitle\end{tcb@savebox}%
    \tcbdimto\tcb@h@title{\ht\tcb@titlebox+\dp\tcb@titlebox}%
    \tcbdimto\tcb@h@padtitle{\kvtcb@title@rule+\kvtcb@boxsep*2+\kvtcb@toptitle+\kvtcb@bottomtitle+\tcb@h@title}%
  \fi%
}

\newbox\tcb@totalupperbox
\newbox\tcb@totallowerbox
\newif\iftcb@break@allowed

\def\tcb@enlbreak@next@final{%
  \ifdim\dimexpr\tcb@enlbreak@dim=0pt\relax
  \else%
    \iftcb@multicol\else\enlargethispage{\tcb@enlbreak@dim}\fi%
  \fi%
}

\def\tcb@enlbreak@next@scan#1/#2@{%
  \def\temp@a{#2}%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@enlbreak@dim{#1}%
  \ifx\temp@a\@empty\relax%
    \let\tcb@enlbreak@next=\tcb@enlbreak@next@final%
  \else%
     \edef\tcb@enlbreak@seq{\temp@a @}%
  \fi%
  \tcb@enlbreak@next@final%
}

\def\tcb@enlbreak@next@step{%
  \edef\tcb@temp{\noexpand\tcb@enlbreak@next@scan\tcb@enlbreak@seq}%
  \tcb@temp%
}

\def\tcb@enlbreak@init{%
  \edef\tcb@enlbreak@seq{\kvtcb@enlargepage/@}%
  \let\tcb@enlbreak@next=\tcb@enlbreak@next@step%
  \tcb@enlbreak@next%
}


\def\tcb@breakat@next@scan#1/#2@{%
  \def\temp@a{#2}%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@breakat@dim{#1}%
  \ifx\temp@a\@empty\relax%
    \let\tcb@breakat@next=\@empty%
  \else%
     \edef\tcb@breakat@seq{\temp@a @}%
  \fi%
}

\def\tcb@breakat@next@step{%
  \edef\tcb@temp{\noexpand\tcb@breakat@next@scan\tcb@breakat@seq}%
  \tcb@temp%
}

\def\tcb@breakat@init{%
  \edef\tcb@breakat@seq{\kvtcb@breakatdim/@}%
  \let\tcb@breakat@next=\tcb@breakat@next@step%
}


\newif\iftcb@multicol
\newif\iftcb@vfillbeforefirst

\def\tcb@do@nobreak@warning{%
  \iftcb@ignorenobreak%
    \tcb@warning{Using nobreak failed. You should set `ignore nobreak=false' to avoid this}%
  \else%
    \tcb@warning{Using nobreak failed. Try to enlarge `lines before break' or set page breaks manually}%
  \fi%
}

\def\tcb@handle@nobreak{%
  \tcb@enlbreak@init%
  \tcb@breakat@init%
  \tcb@comp@h@page%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@h@page{\tcb@h@page-1.5\baselineskip-\parskip-\lineskip}% security surcharge
  \tcb@comp@h@total@standalone%
  \tcb@check@for@final@box%
  \iftcb@final@box%
  \else%
    \ifdim\dimexpr\tcb@h@page-\tcb@h@padding-\tcb@h@padtitle<\kvtcb@breakminlines\baselineskip\relax%
      \tcbdimto\tcb@h@page{\tcb@h@page+3.5\baselineskip+\parskip+\lineskip}%
      \vspace{\tcb@h@page}%
      {\parskip\z@\nointerlineskip\noindent}%
      \vspace{-\tcb@h@page}%
      \par%
    \fi%
  \fi%
}

\def\tcb@prepare@break@operation{%
  \setcounter{tcbbreakpart}{0}%
  \let\tcb@nobreak@warning\@empty%
  \@ifundefined{columnbreak}{\tcb@multicolfalse}{%
    \ifnum\doublecol@number>\z@\relax%
      \tcb@multicoltrue%
    \else%
      \tcb@multicolfalse%
    \fi}%
  \ifx\kvtcb@float\@empty\relax%
    \iftcb@nobreak%
      \let\tcb@nobreak@warning\tcb@do@nobreak@warning%
      \iftcb@ignorenobreak%
        \kvtcb@beforebox%
      \else%
        \tcb@handle@nobreak%
      \fi%
    \else%
      \kvtcb@beforebox%
    \fi%
    \def\kvtcb@beforebox{\parskip\z@\nointerlineskip\noindent}%
    \noindent% applies parskip
    \vskip\lineskip{\parskip\z@\par\vskip\z@}\bgroup\@nobreakfalse\addpenalty\z@\egroup% force update vertical list
    \tcb@break@allowedtrue%
    \tcb@enlbreak@init%
  \else%
    \tcb@break@allowedfalse%
  \fi%
}

\def\tcb@height@fill@unbroken#1{%
  \ifnum\c@tcblayer<2\relax%
    \tcb@ignorenobreaktrue%
    \tcb@prepare@break@operation%
    \tcb@breakat@init%
    \tcbset{compress page=#1}%
    \tcb@comp@h@page%
    \tcbset{height=\tcb@h@page-\kvtcb@bbtop@stand-\kvtcb@bbbottom@stand}%
  \fi%
}

\def\tcb@height@fill@unbroken@normal{\tcb@height@fill@unbroken{none}}
\def\tcb@height@fill@unbroken@compressed{\tcb@height@fill@unbroken{all}}

\def\tcb@use@after@lastbox{\bgroup\tcb@after@lastbox\egroup}

\def\tcb@drawcolorbox@breakable{%
  \tcbdimto\kvtcb@topsep{\kvtcb@topsep}%
  \tcb@prepare@break@operation%
  \global\let\tcb@after@lastbox=\kvtcb@afterbox%
  \let\kvtcb@afterbox=\@empty%
  \begingroup%
    \parskip\z@skip%
    \parindent\z@%
    \lineskip\z@skip%
    \topskip\z@skip%
    \tcb@parfillskip@check%
    \tcb@split@start%
  \endgroup%
  \color{.}% hack for some special cases
  \ifx\kvtcb@float\@empty\relax%
    \aftergroup\tcb@use@after@lastbox%
  \fi%
}

\def\tcb@split@pagebreak{%
  \iftcb@multicol\columnbreak\else\pagebreak\fi%
  \tcb@nobreak@warning%
  \tcb@enlbreak@init\tcb@break@allowedfalse%
}

\def\tcb@split@start{%
  \tcb@breakat@init%
  \tcb@comp@h@page%
  % height calculation
  \tcb@comp@h@total@standalone%
  %
  \let\tcb@split@next=\relax%
  \tcb@check@for@final@box%
  \iftcb@final@box%
    \tcb@drawcolorbox@standalone%
  \else%
    \iftcb@break@allowed%
      \ifdim\dimexpr\tcb@h@page-\tcb@h@padding-\tcb@h@padtitle<\kvtcb@breakminlines\baselineskip\relax%
        \tcb@split@pagebreak%
        \tcb@comp@h@page%
        \tcb@check@for@final@box%
        \iftcb@final@box%
          \tcb@drawcolorbox@standalone%
        \else%
          \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@first%
        \fi%
      \else%
        \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@first%
      \fi%
    \else%
      \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@first%
    \fi%
  \fi%
  \tcb@split@next%
}


\def\tcb@setbox#1#2#3{%
  \setbox#1=\vbox{\unvbox#3}%
  \ifdim\dimexpr\ht#1+\dp#1>#2\relax%
    %\tcb@warning{Splitted box part too large by \the\dimexpr\ht#1+\dp#1-#2\relax}% switched off (99% useless/annoying)
    \setbox#1=\vbox to\the\dimexpr#2-\dp#1\relax{\unvbox#1}%
  \fi%
}


\def\tcb@setbox@upper#1#2{%
  \tcb@setbox\tcb@upperbox{#1}{#2}%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@h@upper{\ht\tcb@upperbox+\dp\tcb@upperbox}%
}

\def\tcb@vsplit@upper{%
  \setbox\tcb@upperbox=\vsplit\tcb@totalupperbox to\tcb@split@dim%
  \edef\tcb@upper@box@badness{\the\badness}%
}

\def\tcb@split@upper@box@and@assemble{%
  \vfuzz=\maxdimen\vbadness=10000\savingvdiscards=1%
  \tcb@vsplit@upper%
  \ifnum\tcb@upper@box@badness=1000000\relax%
    \setbox\tcb@totalupperbox=\vbox{%
      \unvbox\tcb@upperbox%
      \splitdiscards%
      \unvbox\tcb@totalupperbox}%
  \else%
    \tcb@setbox@upper{\tcb@split@dim}{\tcb@upperbox}%
    \ifdim\dimexpr\tcb@h@upper=0pt\relax%
      \setbox\tcb@totalupperbox=\vbox{%
        \unvbox\tcb@upperbox%
        \splitdiscards%
        \unvbox\tcb@totalupperbox}%
      \def\tcb@upper@box@badness{1000000}%
    \fi%
  \fi%
  \vbadness=\tcb@thevbadness\vfuzz=\tcb@thevfuzz\savingvdiscards=0%
}

\def\tcb@split@upper@box{%
  \vfuzz=\maxdimen\vbadness=10000%
  \tcb@vsplit@upper%
  \ifnum\tcb@upper@box@badness=1000000\relax%
    \tcb@warning{The upper box part has become overfull}%
  \fi%
  \tcb@setbox@upper{\tcb@split@dim}{\tcb@upperbox}%
  \vbadness=\tcb@thevbadness\vfuzz=\tcb@thevfuzz%
}

\def\tcb@setbox@lower#1#2{%
  \tcb@setbox\tcb@lowerbox{#1}{#2}%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@h@lower{\ht\tcb@lowerbox+\dp\tcb@lowerbox}%
}

\def\tcb@vsplit@lower{%
  \setbox\tcb@lowerbox=\vsplit\tcb@totallowerbox to\tcb@split@dim%
  \edef\tcb@lower@box@badness{\the\badness}%
}

\def\tcb@split@lower@box@and@assemble{%
  \vfuzz=\maxdimen\vbadness=10000\savingvdiscards=1%
  \tcb@vsplit@lower%
  \ifnum\tcb@lower@box@badness=1000000\relax%
    \setbox\tcb@totallowerbox=\vbox{%
      \unvbox\tcb@lowerbox%
      \splitdiscards%
      \unvbox\tcb@totallowerbox}%
  \else%
    \tcb@setbox@lower{\tcb@split@dim}{\tcb@lowerbox}%
    \ifdim\dimexpr\tcb@h@lower=0pt\relax%
      \setbox\tcb@totallowerbox=\vbox{%
        \unvbox\tcb@lowerbox%
        \splitdiscards%
        \unvbox\tcb@totallowerbox}%
      \def\tcb@lower@box@badness{1000000}%
    \fi%
  \fi%
  \vbadness=\tcb@thevbadness\vfuzz=\tcb@thevfuzz\savingvdiscards=0%
}

\def\tcb@split@lower@box{%
  \vfuzz=\maxdimen\vbadness=10000%
  \tcb@vsplit@lower%
  \ifnum\tcb@lower@box@badness=1000000\relax%
    \tcb@warning{The lower box part has become overfull}%
  \fi%
  \tcb@setbox@lower{\tcb@split@dim}{\tcb@lowerbox}%
  \vbadness=\tcb@thevbadness\vfuzz=\tcb@thevfuzz%
}

% patch for luatex 0.95 (thanks to Jeremy Engel)
\ifdefined\directlua
  \RequirePackage{ifluatex}
  \ifnum\luatexversion=95\relax
  \def\tcb@vsplit@upper{%
    \directlua{%
      tex.savingvdiscards = 1
      local vlist = tex.splitbox("tcb@totalupperbox", tex.sp("\tcb@split@dim"), "exactly")
      tex.setbox("tcb@upperbox", vlist)
      tex.savingvdiscards = 0
    }%
    \edef\tcb@upper@box@badness{\the\badness}%
  }
  \def\tcb@vsplit@lower{%
    \directlua{%
      tex.savingvdiscards = 1
      local vlist = tex.splitbox("tcb@totallowerbox", tex.sp("\tcb@split@dim"), "exactly")
      tex.setbox("tcb@lowerbox", vlist)
      tex.savingvdiscards = 0
    }%
    \edef\tcb@lower@box@badness{\the\badness}%
  }
\fi\fi

\def\tcb@split@setstate@first{%
  \edef\tcb@split@state{first}%
  \let\kvtcb@top@rule=\kvtcb@top@rule@stand%
  \let\kvtcb@bottom@rule=\kvtcb@bottom@rule@break%
  \let\kvtcb@bbtop=\kvtcb@bbtop@stand%
  \let\kvtcb@bbbottom=\kvtcb@bbbottom@break%
  \let\tcb@break@topsep=\tcb@zpt%
  \let\tcb@break@bottomsep=\kvtcb@bottomsep%
}

\def\tcb@split@setstate@middle{%
  \edef\tcb@split@state{middle}%
  \let\kvtcb@top@rule=\kvtcb@top@rule@break%
  \let\kvtcb@bottom@rule=\kvtcb@bottom@rule@break%
  \let\kvtcb@bbtop=\kvtcb@bbtop@break%
  \let\kvtcb@bbbottom=\kvtcb@bbbottom@break%
  \let\tcb@break@topsep=\kvtcb@topsep%
  \let\tcb@break@bottomsep=\kvtcb@bottomsep%
}

\def\tcb@split@setstate@last{%
  \edef\tcb@split@state{last}%
  \let\kvtcb@top@rule=\kvtcb@top@rule@break%
  \let\kvtcb@bottom@rule=\kvtcb@bottom@rule@stand%
  \let\kvtcb@bbtop=\kvtcb@bbtop@break%
  \let\kvtcb@bbbottom=\kvtcb@bbbottom@stand%
  \let\tcb@break@topsep=\kvtcb@topsep%
  \let\tcb@break@bottomsep=\tcb@zpt%
}


\def\tcb@split@force@standalone{%
  \tcb@comp@h@total@standalone%
  \ifdim\tcb@h@total>\tcb@h@page\relax%
    \tcbdimto\kvtcb@bbbottom@stand{\kvtcb@bbbottom@stand+\tcb@h@page-\tcb@h@total}%
  \fi%
}


\def\tcb@split@break@to@start{%
  \tcb@swap{\tcb@totalupperbox}{\tcb@upperbox}%
  \tcb@swap{\tcb@totallowerbox}{\tcb@lowerbox}%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@h@upper{\ht\tcb@upperbox+\dp\tcb@upperbox}%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@h@lower{\ht\tcb@lowerbox+\dp\tcb@lowerbox}%
  \tcb@split@pagebreak%
  \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@start%
}

\def\tcb@split@first{%
  \setcounter{tcbbreakpart}{1}%
  \ifx\kvtcb@float\@empty\relax%
    \iftcb@vfillbeforefirst%
      \let\tcb@before@first=\vfill%
    \else%
    \let\tcb@before@first=\@empty%
    \fi%
    \let\tcb@before@middle=\@empty%
    \let\tcb@before@last=\@empty%
    \iftcb@multicol%
      \long\def\tcb@after@first{\par}% using \columnbreak here kills multicols' algortihm sometimes
      \long\def\tcb@after@middle{\par\vfill}%
    \else%
      \long\def\tcb@after@first{\par\pagebreak\tcb@enlbreak@next}%
      \long\def\tcb@after@middle{\par\vfill\eject\tcb@enlbreak@next}%
    \fi%
    \let\tcb@after@last=\par%
  \else%
    \edef\tcb@before@first{\noexpand\tcb@float@env@begin{tcbfloat}[\kvtcb@float]\noexpand\kvtcb@everyfloat}%
    \let\tcb@before@middle=\tcb@before@first%
    \let\tcb@before@last=\tcb@before@first%
    \let\tcb@after@first=\tcb@float@env@end%
    \let\tcb@after@middle=\tcb@float@env@end%
    \let\tcb@after@last=\tcb@float@env@end%
  \fi%
  %
  \edef\kvtcb@skin@@first{\kvtcb@skin@first}%
  \edef\kvtcb@skin@@middle{\kvtcb@skin@middle}%
  \edef\kvtcb@skin@@last{\kvtcb@skin@last}%
  %
  \let\tcb@h@breaksep@first=\kvtcb@bottomsep%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@h@breaksep@middle{\kvtcb@bottomsep+\kvtcb@topsep}%
  \let\tcb@h@breaksep@last=\kvtcb@topsep%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@h@padding@first{\kvtcb@bbtop@stand+\kvtcb@bbbottom@break+\kvtcb@top@rule@stand+\kvtcb@bottom@rule@break+\tcb@h@breaksep@first+\kvtcb@boxsep*2+\kvtcb@top+\kvtcb@bottom}%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@h@padding@middle{\kvtcb@bbtop@break+\kvtcb@bbbottom@break+\kvtcb@top@rule@break+\kvtcb@bottom@rule@break+\tcb@h@breaksep@middle+\kvtcb@boxsep*2+\kvtcb@top+\kvtcb@bottom}%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@h@padding@last{\kvtcb@bbtop@break+\kvtcb@bbbottom@stand+\kvtcb@top@rule@break+\kvtcb@bottom@rule@stand+\tcb@h@breaksep@last+\kvtcb@boxsep*2+\kvtcb@top+\kvtcb@bottom}%
  %
  \tcb@split@setstate@first%
  %
  \splittopskip=0pt%
  \splitmaxdepth=0pt%
  \edef\tcb@thevfuzz{\the\vfuzz}%
  \edef\tcb@thevbadness{\the\vbadness}%
  %
  \tcb@swap{\tcb@totalupperbox}{\tcb@upperbox}%
  \tcb@swap{\tcb@totallowerbox}{\tcb@lowerbox}%
  %
  \let\tcb@split@next=\relax%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@split@dim{\tcb@h@page-\tcb@h@padding@first-\tcb@h@padtitle}%
  \ifdim\tcb@split@dim<\tcb@h@upper\relax%
    %
    %
    \iftcb@break@allowed%
      \tcb@split@upper@box@and@assemble%
      \ifnum\tcb@upper@box@badness=1000000\relax%
        \tcb@split@break@to@start%
      \else%
        \ifdim\wd\tcb@totalupperbox=0pt\relax%
          \iftcb@lowerspace%
            \tcb@sdraw@U%
            \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@SL%
          \else%
            \tcb@split@force@standalone%
            \tcb@drawcolorbox@standalone%
          \fi%
        \else%
          %\ifdim\dimexpr\tcb@h@upper=0pt\relax%
          %  \tcb@warning{Discard zero height first box part due to break problems (possible loss of zero height content)}%
          %  \tcb@split@break@to@start%
          %\else%
            \tcb@sdraw@U%
            \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@USL%
          %\fi%
        \fi%
      \fi%
    \else%
      \tcb@split@upper@box%
      \ifdim\wd\tcb@totalupperbox=0pt\relax%
        \iftcb@lowerspace%
          \tcb@sdraw@U%
          \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@SL%
        \else%
          \tcb@split@force@standalone%
          \tcb@drawcolorbox@standalone%
        \fi%
      \else%
        \tcb@sdraw@U%
        \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@USL%
      \fi%
    \fi%
  \else%
    \tcb@swap{\tcb@totalupperbox}{\tcb@upperbox}%
    \iftcb@lowerspace%
      \tcbdimto\tcb@split@dim{\tcb@split@dim-\tcb@h@upper-\tcb@h@segment}%
      \ifdim\tcb@split@dim<\kvtcb@breakminlines\baselineskip\relax%
        \tcb@sdraw@U%
        \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@SL%
      \else
        \tcb@split@lower@box@and@assemble%
        \ifnum\tcb@lower@box@badness=1000000\relax%
          \tcb@sdraw@U%
          \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@SL%
        \else%
          \ifdim\wd\tcb@totallowerbox=0pt\relax%
            \tcb@split@force@standalone%
            \tcb@drawcolorbox@standalone%
          \else%
            \tcb@sdraw@USL%
            \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@L%
          \fi%
        \fi%
      \fi%
    \else%
      \tcb@split@force@standalone%
      \tcb@drawcolorbox@standalone%
    \fi%
  \fi%
  \tcb@split@next%
}


\def\tcb@split@force@last{%
  \tcb@split@setstate@last%
  \ifdim\tcb@h@total>\tcb@h@page\relax%
    \gdef\tcb@after@lastbox{\clearpage}%
    \tcbdimto\kvtcb@bbbottom{\kvtcb@bbbottom+\tcb@h@page-\tcb@h@total}%
  \fi%
}

\def\tcb@nextbreakpart{%
  \stepcounter{tcbbreakpart}%
  \tcb@count@boxes%
  \iftcb@checkpage%
    \tcb@phantom@savepage%
    \tcb@hasPhantomtrue%
    \sbox\tcb@phantombox{\kvtcb@phantom}%
    \let\kvtcb@phantom\@empty%
  \fi%
  \tcb@following@title%
}


\def\tcb@split@USL{%
  \tcb@nextbreakpart%
  \tcb@comp@h@page%
  \tcb@defToTotalHeight\tcb@h@upper{\tcb@totalupperbox}%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@h@total{\tcb@h@padding@last+\tcb@h@padtitle+\tcb@h@upper+\tcb@h@segment+\tcb@h@lower}%
  %
  \let\tcb@split@next=\relax%
  \tcb@check@for@final@box%
  \iftcb@final@box%
    \tcb@split@setstate@last%
    \tcb@setbox@upper{\tcb@h@upper}{\tcb@totalupperbox}%
    \iftcb@lowerspace%
      \tcb@setbox@lower{\tcb@h@lower}{\tcb@totallowerbox}%
      \tcb@sdraw@USL%
    \else
      \tcb@sdraw@U%
    \fi%
  \else
    \tcb@split@setstate@middle%
    \tcbdimto\tcb@split@dim{\tcb@h@page-\tcb@h@padding@middle-\tcb@h@padtitle}%
    \ifdim\tcb@split@dim<\tcb@h@upper\relax%
      \tcb@split@upper@box%
      \ifdim\wd\tcb@totalupperbox=0pt\relax%
        \iftcb@lowerspace%
          \tcb@sdraw@U%
          \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@SL%
        \else%
          \tcb@split@force@last%
          \tcb@sdraw@U%
        \fi%
      \else%
        \tcb@sdraw@U%
        \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@USL%
      \fi%
    \else%
      \tcb@setbox@upper{\tcb@h@upper}{\tcb@totalupperbox}%
      \iftcb@lowerspace%
        \tcbdimto\tcb@split@dim{\tcb@split@dim-\tcb@h@upper-\tcb@h@segment}
        \ifdim\tcb@split@dim<\kvtcb@breakminlines\baselineskip\relax%
          \tcb@sdraw@U%
          \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@SL%
        \else
          \tcb@split@lower@box@and@assemble%
          \ifnum\tcb@lower@box@badness=1000000\relax%
            \tcb@sdraw@U%
            \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@SL%
          \else%
            \ifdim\wd\tcb@totallowerbox=0pt\relax%
              \tcb@split@force@last%
              \tcb@sdraw@USL%
            \else%
              \tcb@sdraw@USL%
              \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@L%
            \fi%
          \fi%
        \fi%
      \else%
        \tcb@split@force@last%
        \tcb@sdraw@U%
      \fi%
    \fi%
  \fi%
  \tcb@split@next%
}


\def\tcb@split@SL@displayed{%
  \tcb@nextbreakpart%
  \tcb@comp@h@page%
  \let\tcb@h@upper=\tcb@zpt%
  \tcb@defToTotalHeight\tcb@h@lower{\tcb@totallowerbox}%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@h@total{\tcb@h@padding@last-\kvtcb@top-\kvtcb@boxsep+\tcb@h@padtitle+\tcb@h@segment+\tcb@h@lower}%
  %
  \let\tcb@split@next=\relax%
  \tcb@check@for@final@box%
  \iftcb@final@box%
    \tcb@split@setstate@last%
    \tcb@setbox@lower{\tcb@h@lower}{\tcb@totallowerbox}%
    \tcb@sdraw@SL%
  \else
    \tcb@split@setstate@middle%
    \tcbdimto\tcb@split@dim{\tcb@h@page-\tcb@h@padding@middle+\kvtcb@top+\kvtcb@boxsep-\tcb@h@padtitle-\tcb@h@segment}%
    \tcb@split@lower@box%
    \ifdim\wd\tcb@totallowerbox=0pt\relax%
      \tcb@split@force@last%
      \tcb@sdraw@SL%
    \else
      \tcb@sdraw@SL%
      \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@L%
    \fi%
  \fi%
  \tcb@split@next%
}


\def\tcb@split@L{%
  \tcb@nextbreakpart%
  \tcb@comp@h@page%
  \let\tcb@h@upper=\tcb@zpt%
  \tcb@defToTotalHeight\tcb@h@lower{\tcb@totallowerbox}%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@h@total{\tcb@h@padding@last+\tcb@h@padtitle+\tcb@h@lower}%
  %
  \let\tcb@split@next=\relax%
  \tcb@check@for@final@box%
  \iftcb@final@box%
    \tcb@split@setstate@last%
    \tcb@setbox@lower{\tcb@h@lower}{\tcb@totallowerbox}%
    \tcb@sdraw@L%
  \else
    \tcb@split@setstate@middle%
    \tcbdimto\tcb@split@dim{\tcb@h@page-\tcb@h@padding@middle-\tcb@h@padtitle}%
    \tcb@split@lower@box%
    \ifdim\wd\tcb@totallowerbox=0pt\relax%
      \tcb@split@force@last%
      \tcb@sdraw@L%
    \else
      \tcb@sdraw@L%
      \let\tcb@split@next=\tcb@split@L%
    \fi%
  \fi%
  \tcb@split@next%
}


\def\tcb@break@ch@fixed{%
  \ifdim\tcb@natheight<\tcb@h@page\relax%
    \tcbdimto\kvtcb@height@fixed{\tcb@h@page-\kvtcb@bbtop-\kvtcb@bbbottom}%
    \tcb@ch@fixed%
  \else%
    \tcb@ch@natural%
  \fi%
}


\def\tcb@sdraw@USL{%
  \begingroup%
  \tcbset{skin=\csname kvtcb@skin@@\tcb@split@state\endcsname}%
  \csuse{tcb@extras@\tcb@split@state}%
  \tcb@afteroptions@hook%
  \def\tcbsegmentstate{1}%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@natheight{\tcb@h@padtitle+\kvtcb@top@rule+\kvtcb@bottom@rule+\kvtcb@boxsep*2+\kvtcb@top+\kvtcb@bottom+\tcb@h@upper+\tcb@h@segment+\tcb@h@lower+\csname tcb@h@breaksep@\tcb@split@state\endcsname}%
  \csname tcb@break@ch@\tcb@split@state\endcsname%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@innerheight{\tcb@height-\kvtcb@top@rule-\kvtcb@bottom@rule-\tcb@h@padtitle}%
  \tcbdimto\tcbtextheight{\tcb@innerheight-\kvtcb@boxsep*2-\kvtcb@top-\kvtcb@bottom}%
  \tcb@drawing@env@begin%
    \tcb@extensions@preframe%
     % draw frame and interior
    \tcb@adraw@frame%
    \tcb@adraw@interior%
    \iftcb@lowerseparated%
      \tcb@segmentation@code%
    \fi%
    \tcb@adraw@title%
    \tcb@extensions@postframe%
    % draw text boxes
    \tcb@tdraw@title%
    \tcb@tdraw@upper%
    \tcb@tdraw@lower%
    \tcb@extensions@final%
  \tcb@drawing@env@end%
  \endgroup%
}


\def\tcb@sdraw@U{%
  \begingroup%
  \tcbset{skin=\csname kvtcb@skin@@\tcb@split@state\endcsname}%
  \csuse{tcb@extras@\tcb@split@state}%
  \tcb@afteroptions@hook%
  \def\tcbsegmentstate{0}%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@natheight{\tcb@h@padtitle+\kvtcb@top@rule+\kvtcb@bottom@rule+\kvtcb@boxsep*2+\kvtcb@top+\kvtcb@bottom+\tcb@h@upper+\csname tcb@h@breaksep@\tcb@split@state\endcsname}%
  \csname tcb@break@ch@\tcb@split@state\endcsname%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@innerheight{\tcb@height-\kvtcb@top@rule-\kvtcb@bottom@rule-\tcb@h@padtitle}%
  \tcbdimto\tcbtextheight{\tcb@innerheight-\kvtcb@boxsep*2-\kvtcb@top-\kvtcb@bottom}%
  \tcb@drawing@env@begin%
    \tcb@extensions@preframe%
    % draw frame and interior
    \tcb@adraw@frame%
    \tcb@adraw@interior%
    \tcb@adraw@title%
    \tcb@extensions@postframe%
    % draw text boxes
    \tcb@tdraw@title%
    \tcb@tdraw@upper%
    \tcb@extensions@final%
  \tcb@drawing@env@end%
  \endgroup%
}


\def\tcb@sdraw@SL{%
  \begingroup%
  \tcbset{skin=\csname kvtcb@skin@@\tcb@split@state\endcsname}%
  \csuse{tcb@extras@\tcb@split@state}%
  \tcb@afteroptions@hook%
  \def\tcbsegmentstate{1}%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@natheight{\tcb@h@padtitle+\kvtcb@top@rule+\kvtcb@bottom@rule+\kvtcb@bottom+\kvtcb@boxsep+\tcb@h@segment+\tcb@h@lower+\csname tcb@h@breaksep@\tcb@split@state\endcsname}%
  \csname tcb@break@ch@\tcb@split@state\endcsname%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@innerheight{\tcb@height-\kvtcb@top@rule-\kvtcb@bottom@rule-\tcb@h@padtitle}%
  \tcbdimto\tcbtextheight{\tcb@innerheight-\kvtcb@boxsep*2-\kvtcb@top-\kvtcb@bottom}%
  \tcb@drawing@env@begin%
    \tcb@extensions@preframe%
    % draw frame and interior
    \tcb@adraw@frame%
    \tcb@adraw@interior%
    \iftcb@lowerseparated%
      \tcb@segmentation@code%
    \fi%
    \tcb@adraw@title%
    \tcb@extensions@postframe%
    % draw text boxes
    \tcb@tdraw@title%
    \tcb@tdraw@lower%
    \tcb@extensions@final%
  \tcb@drawing@env@end%
  \endgroup%
}


\def\tcb@sdraw@L{%
  \begingroup%
  \tcbset{skin=\csname kvtcb@skin@@\tcb@split@state\endcsname}%
  \csuse{tcb@extras@\tcb@split@state}%
  \tcb@afteroptions@hook%
  \def\tcbsegmentstate{2}%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@natheight{\tcb@h@padtitle+\kvtcb@top@rule+\kvtcb@bottom@rule+\kvtcb@boxsep*2+\kvtcb@top+\kvtcb@bottom+\ht\tcb@lowerbox+\dp\tcb@lowerbox+\csname tcb@h@breaksep@\tcb@split@state\endcsname}%
  \csname tcb@break@ch@\tcb@split@state\endcsname%
  \tcbdimto\tcb@innerheight{\tcb@height-\kvtcb@top@rule-\kvtcb@bottom@rule-\tcb@h@padtitle}%
  \tcbdimto\tcbtextheight{\tcb@innerheight-\kvtcb@boxsep*2-\kvtcb@top-\kvtcb@bottom}%
  \tcb@drawing@env@begin%
    \tcb@extensions@preframe%
    % draw frame and interior
    \tcb@adraw@frame%
    \tcb@adraw@interior%
    \tcb@adraw@title%
    \tcb@extensions@postframe%
    % draw text boxes
    \tcb@tdraw@title%
    \tcb@tdraw@lower%
    \tcb@extensions@final%
  \tcb@drawing@env@end%
  \endgroup%
}


\def\tcb@init@breakable{%
  \let\tcb@savebox=\tcb@vbox%
  \let\endtcb@savebox=\endtcb@vbox%
  \let\tcb@drawcolorbox=\tcb@drawcolorbox@breakable%
  \iftcb@usecolorstack%
    \def\tcb@upperdraw@begin@hook{\pdfcolSetCurrent{tcb@breakable}}%
    \def\tcb@lowerdraw@begin@hook{\pdfcolSetCurrent{tcb@breakable}}%
  \else%
    \def\tcb@upperdraw@begin@hook{\color{tcbcolupper}}%
    \def\tcb@lowerdraw@begin@hook{\color{tcbcollower}}%
  \fi%
}

\tcbset{%
  breakable@true/.code={%
    \tcb@isbreakabletrue%
    \tcb@sidebysidefalse%
    \let\tcb@defToTotalHeight=\tcb@defToTotalHeightBreakable},
  breakable@unlimited/.code={%
    \tcb@isbreakabletrue%
    \tcb@sidebysidefalse%
    \let\tcb@defToTotalHeight=\tcb@defToTotalHeightUnlimited},
  breakable/.style={breakable@#1},
  breakable/.default=true,%
  unbreakable/.style={breakable=false},%
  enforce breakable/.code={%
    \tcb@isbreakabletrue%
    \tcb@sidebysidefalse%
    \let\tcb@defToTotalHeight=\tcb@defToTotalHeightBreakable},
  title after break/.store in=\kvtcb@followingtitle,%
  notitle after break/.style={title after break=},%
  adjusted title after break/.style={title after break={#1\vphantom{\kvtcb@adjusttext}}},%
  lines before break/.store in=\kvtcb@breakminlines,%
  shrink break goal/.store in=\kvtcb@shrinkbreakgoal,%
  toprule at break/.store in=\kvtcb@top@rule@break,
  bottomrule at break/.store in=\kvtcb@bottom@rule@break,
  topsep at break/.store in=\kvtcb@topsep,%
  bottomsep at break/.store in=\kvtcb@bottomsep,%
  pad before break/.code={\let\kvtcb@bottom@rule@break=\tcb@zpt%
    \tcbdimto\kvtcb@bottomsep{#1-\kvtcb@bottom-\kvtcb@boxsep}},%
  pad before break*/.style={pad before break={#1},%
    code={\tcbdimto\tcb@temp{\kvtcb@bottom@rule@stand-\kvtcb@bottomsep}%
      \ifdim\tcb@temp>0pt\relax%
        \tcbdimto\kvtcb@enlargepage@flex{\kvtcb@enlargepage@flex+\tcb@temp}\fi}},%
  pad after break/.code={\let\kvtcb@top@rule@break=\tcb@zpt%
    \def\kvtcb@topsep{#1-\kvtcb@top-\kvtcb@boxsep}},%
  pad at break/.style={pad before break={#1},pad after break={#1}},%
  pad at break*/.style={pad before break*={#1},pad after break={#1}},%
  enlargepage/.store in=\kvtcb@enlargepage,%
  enlargepage flexible/.store in=\kvtcb@enlargepage@flex,%
  break at/.store in=\kvtcb@breakatdim,%
  height fixed for/.is choice,%
  height fixed for/none/.code={%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@first=\tcb@ch@natural%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@middle=\tcb@ch@natural%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@last=\tcb@ch@natural},%
  height fixed for/first/.code={%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@first=\tcb@break@ch@fixed%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@middle=\tcb@ch@natural%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@last=\tcb@ch@natural},%
  height fixed for/middle/.code={%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@first=\tcb@ch@natural%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@middle=\tcb@break@ch@fixed%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@last=\tcb@ch@natural},%
  height fixed for/last/.code={%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@first=\tcb@ch@natural%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@middle=\tcb@ch@natural%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@last=\tcb@break@ch@fixed},%
  height fixed for/first and middle/.code={%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@first=\tcb@break@ch@fixed%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@middle=\tcb@break@ch@fixed%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@last=\tcb@ch@natural},%
  height fixed for/middle and last/.code={%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@first=\tcb@ch@natural%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@middle=\tcb@break@ch@fixed%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@last=\tcb@break@ch@fixed},%
  height fixed for/all/.code={%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@first=\tcb@break@ch@fixed%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@middle=\tcb@break@ch@fixed%
    \let\tcb@break@ch@last=\tcb@break@ch@fixed},%
  vfill before first/.is if=tcb@vfillbeforefirst,%
  height fill/true/.code={\let\tcb@height@adjust\tcb@height@fill@unbroken@normal},%
  height fill/maximum/.code={\let\tcb@height@adjust\tcb@height@fill@unbroken@compressed},%
  height fill/.default=true,%
  compress page/.is choice,%
  compress page/all/.code={\def\tcb@comp@compress{\def\tcb@compress@height{\pageshrink-1sp}}},%
  compress page/none/.code={\def\tcb@comp@compress{\let\tcb@compress@height\tcb@zpt}},%
  compress page/baselineskip/.code={\def\tcb@comp@compress{%
    \ifdim\pageshrink>\baselineskip\relax%
      \let\tcb@compress@height\baselineskip%
    \else%
      \def\tcb@compress@height{\pageshrink-1sp}%
    \fi}},%
  compress page/.default=all,%
  compress page=baselineskip,% global setting
  extras unbroken/.code={\appto\tcb@extras@unbroken{\tcbset{#1}}},%
  extras first/.code={\appto\tcb@extras@first{\tcbset{#1}}},%
  extras middle/.code={\appto\tcb@extras@middle{\tcbset{#1}}},%
  extras last/.code={\appto\tcb@extras@last{\tcbset{#1}}},%
  extras title after break/.code={\appto\tcb@extras@followingtitle{\tcbset{#1}}},%
  extras/.style={extras unbroken={#1},extras first={#1},extras middle={#1},extras last={#1}},%
  extras broken/.style={extras first={#1},extras middle={#1},extras last={#1}},%
  extras unbroken and first/.style={extras unbroken={#1},extras first={#1}},%
  extras unbroken and last/.style={extras unbroken={#1},extras last={#1}},%
  extras middle and last/.style={extras middle={#1},extras last={#1}},%
  extras first and middle/.style={extras first={#1},extras middle={#1}},%
  no extras unbroken/.code={\let\tcb@extras@unbroken\@empty},%
  no extras first/.code={\let\tcb@extras@first\@empty},%
  no extras middle/.code={\let\tcb@extras@middle\@empty},%
  no extras last/.code={\let\tcb@extras@last\@empty},%
  no extras title after break/.code={\let\tcb@extras@followingtitle\@empty},
  no extras/.code={\let\tcb@extras@unbroken\@empty\let\tcb@extras@first\@empty\let\tcb@extras@middle\@empty\let\tcb@extras@last\@empty\let\tcb@extras@followingtitle\@empty},%
  if odd page*/.style 2 args={check odd page,extras={if odd page={#1}{#2}}},%
  if odd page or oneside*/.style 2 args={check odd page,extras={if odd page or oneside={#1}{#2}}},%
  segmentation at break/.is choice,%
  segmentation at break/true/.code={\let\tcb@split@SL\tcb@split@SL@displayed},
  segmentation at break/false/.code={\let\tcb@split@SL\tcb@split@L},
  segmentation at break/.default=true,
  use color stack/.is choice,%
  use color stack/true/.code={%
    \pdfcolIfStackExists{tcb@breakable}{\tcb@usecolorstacktrue}{\tcb@usecolorstackfalse}%
  },%
  use color stack/false/.code={\tcb@usecolorstackfalse},%
  use color stack/.default=true,%
}


\tcbset{%
  reset@breakable/.style={%
    unbreakable,notitle after break,
    use color stack=false,
    shrink break goal=0pt,
    lines before break=2,
    topsep at break=0pt,
    bottomsep at break=0pt,
    enlargepage=0pt,enlargepage flexible=0pt,
    break at=0pt,
    height fixed for=none,
    vfill before first=false,
    no extras,
    segmentation at break
  },
  initialize@reset=reset@breakable,
}