% \iffalse meta-comment % % Copyright 2021-2023 % The LaTeX Project and any individual authors listed elsewhere % in this file. % % This file is part of the LaTeX base system. % -—————————————— % % It may be distributed and/or modified under the % conditions of the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.3c % of this license or (at your option) any later version. % The latest version of this license is in % https://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt % and version 1.3c or later is part of all distributions of LaTeX % version 2008 or later. % % This file has the LPPL maintenance status "maintained". % % The list of all files belonging to the LaTeX base distribution is % given in the file `manifest.txt'. See also `legal.txt' for additional % information. % % The list of derived (unpacked) files belonging to the distribution % and covered by LPPL is defined by the unpacking scripts (with % extension .ins) which are part of the distribution. % % \fi % Filename: ltnews37.tex % % This is issue 37 of LaTeX News. \NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[2020-02-02] \documentclass{ltnews} %% Maybe needed only for Chris' inadequate system: \providecommand\Dash {\unskip \textemdash} %% NOTE: Chris' preferred hyphens! %%\showhyphens{parameters} %% \hyphenation{because parameters parameter} \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} \usepackage{lmodern,url,hologo} \usepackage{csquotes} \usepackage{multicol} \usepackage{color} \providecommand\hook[1]{\texttt{#1}} \providecommand\meta[1]{$\langle$\textrm{\itshape#1}$\rangle$} \providecommand\option[1]{\texttt{#1}} \providecommand\env[1]{\texttt{#1}} \providecommand\Arg[1]{\texttt\{\meta{#1}\texttt\}} \providecommand\eTeX{\hologo{eTeX}} \providecommand\XeTeX{\hologo{XeTeX}} \providecommand\LuaTeX{\hologo{LuaTeX}} \providecommand\pdfTeX{\hologo{pdfTeX}} \providecommand\MiKTeX{\hologo{MiKTeX}} \providecommand\CTAN{\textsc{ctan}} \providecommand\TL{\TeX\,Live} \providecommand\githubissue[2][]{\ifhmode\unskip\fi \quad\penalty500\strut\nobreak\hfill \mbox{\small\slshape(% \href{https://github.com/latex3/latex2e/issues/\getfirstgithubissue#2 \relax}% {github issue#1 #2}% )}% \par\smallskip} %% But Chris has to mostly disable \href for his TEXPAD app: %% \def\href #1{} % Only For Chris' deficient TeX engine % simple solution right now (just link to the first issue if there are more) \def\getfirstgithubissue#1 #2\relax{#1} \providecommand\sxissue[1]{\ifhmode\unskip \else % githubissue preceding \vskip-\smallskipamount \vskip-\parskip \fi \quad\penalty500\strut\nobreak\hfill \mbox{\small\slshape(\url{https://tex.stackexchange.com/#1})}\par} \providecommand\gnatsissue[2]{\ifhmode\unskip\fi \quad\penalty500\strut\nobreak\hfill \mbox{\small\slshape(% \href{https://www.latex-project.org/cgi-bin/ltxbugs2html?pr=#1\%2F\getfirstgithubissue#2 \relax}% {gnats issue #1/#2}% )}% \par} \let\cls\pkg \providecommand\env[1]{\texttt{#1}} \providecommand\acro[1]{\textsc{#1}} \vbadness=1400 % accept slightly empty columns \makeatletter % maybe not the greatest design but normally we wouldn't have subsubsections \renewcommand{\subsubsection}{% \@startsection {subsubsection}{2}{0pt}{1.5ex \@plus 1ex \@minus .2ex}% {-1em}{\@subheadingfont\colonize}% } \providecommand\colonize[1]{#1:} \makeatother \let\finalvspace\vspace % for document layout fixes % Undo ltnews's \verbatim@font with active < and > \makeatletter \def\verbatim@font{% \normalsize\ttfamily} \makeatletter %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% \providecommand\tubcommand[1]{} \tubcommand{\input{tubltmac}} \publicationmonth{June} \publicationyear{2023 --- DRAFT version for upcoming release} \publicationissue{37} \begin{document} \tubcommand{\addtolength\textheight{4.2pc}} % only for TUB \maketitle {\hyphenpenalty=10000 \exhyphenpenalty=10000 \spaceskip=3.33pt \hbadness=10000 \tableofcontents} \setlength\rightskip{0pt plus 3em} \medskip \section{Introduction} \section{New or improved commands} \subsection{Providing copy and show functions for environments} To copy a command definition we have introduced \cs{NewCommandCopy} in 2022. This even allows you to copy commands that consist of several internal components, such as robust commands or those with a complex signature. To do the same with environments, e.g., to define the environment \env{myitemize} to be equivalent to \env{itemize}, you can now write \begin{verbatim} \NewEnvironmentCopy{myitemize}{itemize} \end{verbatim} There are also \cs{Renew...}\ and \cs{Declare...}, which may be useful depending on the circumstances. In addition, we offer a \cs{ShowEnvironment} command, which displays the \cs{begin} and \cs{end} code of the environment passed as an argument. E.g., \verb=\ShowEnvironment{center}= results in the following output: \begin{verbatim} > \begin{center}=environment: > ->\trivlist \centering \item \relax . } l. ...\ShowEnvironment{center} > \end{center}: > ->\endtrivlist . } l. ...\ShowEnvironment{center} \end{verbatim} % \githubissue{963} \section{Code improvements} \subsection{\pkg{doc}: Index \texttt{\textbackslash\textvisiblespace} correctly} \emph{to write} % \githubissue{943} \subsection{\pkg{doc}: Support the \pkg{upquote} package} The default quote and backquote characters in typewriter fonts are typographical quotes, e.g., the input \begin{verbatim} \verb*/`prog 'my input'`/ \end{verbatim} is rendered as \verb*/`prog 'my input'`/ and not as % \begingroup % code to mimic upquote.sty \catcode`'=\active \catcode``=\active \makeatletter \g@addto@macro\@noligs {\let'\textquotesingle \let`\textasciigrave \ifx\encodingdefault\upquote@OTone \ifx\ttdefault\upquote@cmtt \def'{\char13 }% \def`{\char18 }% \fi\fi} \endgroup % \verb*/`prog 'my input'`/ as preferred by many programmers. This can be adjusted, for example, with the \pkg{upquote} package, which results in the second output. However, for historical reasons \pkg{doc} had its own definition of \cs{verb} and \env{verbatim} and as a consequence the two packages did not cooperate. This has now been fixed and loading \pkg{upquote} together with \pkg{doc} has the desired effect. % \githubissue{953} \subsection{New key for \env{filecontents}} The \env{filecontents} environment warns on the terminal if a file gets overwritten even if that is intentional, e.g., when you write a temporary file over and over again. To make the warning less noisy in this case we added a new \texttt{nowarn} key that redirects the overwriting warning to the transcript file. We think that some record of the action is still required to help with debugging, thus it is not completely silenced. The warning that nothing gets written, because the file aready exists (and the \texttt{force} key was not used), is not altered and still shows up on the terminal. % \githubissue{958} \subsection{A further hook for shipping out pages} Since October 2020 the shipout process offers a number of hooks to adjust what is happening before, during, and after the \cs{shipout}. For example, with the \hook{shipout/before} hook, packages can reset code they have altered (e.g., \cs{catcode}s during verbatim-like processing) and with \hook{shipout/background} and \hook{shipout/foreground} material can be added to the pages. Details are given in \cite{37:ltshipout-doc}. However, what was missing was a hook that allows a package writer to manipulate the completed page (with foreground and background attached) just before the actual shipout happens. For this we now provide the additional hook \hook{shipout}. One use case (sometimes needed in print production) is to mirror the whole page via \cs{reflectbox} including all the extra data that may have been added into the fore- or background. % \githubissue{920} \subsection{Displaying release information in the \texttt{.log}} \LaTeX{} displays its release information at the very beginning of the \LaTeX{} run on the terminal and also writes it to the transcript file if that is already opened at this point. While this is normally true, it is not the case if the \LaTeX{} run was started passing additional \TeX{} code on the command line, e.g., \begin{verbatim} pdflatex '\PassOptionsToClass{11pt}{article} \input{myarticle}' \end{verbatim} In this case the release information is displayed when \cs{PassOptionsToClass} is processed but the transcript file is only opened when the output file name is known, i.e., after \cs{input} has been seen, and as a result the release information is only shown on the terminal. To account for this scenario, we now repeat the release information also at the very end of the transcript file where we can be sure that it is open and ready to receive material. % \githubissue{944} \section{Bug fixes} \subsection{Incompatibility between \pkg{doc} and \pkg{unicode-math}} The \pkg{unicode-math} package alters the catcode of \verb=|= but does not adjust its value for use in \pkg{doc}, with the result that \enquote{or} module, i.e., $\langle A | B \rangle$ are displayed in a strange way. This is now fixed with some firstaid code that will eventually be moved into \pkg{unicode-math}. % \githubissue{820} \subsection{A fix for \cs{hspace}} The change to \cs{hspace}, done in 2020 to make it \pkg{calc} aware, had the unfortunate side effect that starting a paragraph with \cs{hspace} would result in the execution of \cs{everypar} inside a group (i.e., any local changes would immediately be revoked, breaking, for example, \pkg{wrapfig} in that special situation). % This got fixed with the 2022-11 PL1 hotfix, so was already corrected in the previous release, but only now documented in a newletter. % \githubissue{967} \section{Changes to packages in the \pkg{amsmath} category} \section{Changes to packages in the \pkg{graphics} category} \section{Changes to packages in the \pkg{tools} category} %\medskip \begin{thebibliography}{9} \fontsize{9.3}{11.3}\selectfont \bibitem{37:ltshipout-doc} Frank Mittelbach, \LaTeX{}~Project~Team: \emph{The \texttt{\upshape ltshipout} documentation}.\\ Run \texttt{texdoc} \texttt{ltshipout-doc} to view. %\bibitem{37:blueprint} Frank Mittelbach and Chris Rowley: % \emph{\LaTeX{} Tagged PDF \Dash A blueprint for a large project}.\\ % \url{https://latex-project.org/publications/indexbyyear/2020/} %\bibitem{37:source2e} % \emph{\LaTeX{} documentation on the \LaTeX{} Project Website}.\\ % \url{https://latex-project.org/help/documentation/} %\bibitem{37:Lamport} %Leslie Lamport. %\newblock {\LaTeX}: {A} Document Preparation System: User's Guide and Reference % Manual. %\newblock \mbox{Addison}-Wesley, Reading, MA, USA, 2nd edition, 1994. %\newblock ISBN 0-201-52983-1. %\newblock Reprinted with corrections in 1996. % %\bibitem{37:ltnews32} \LaTeX{} Project Team: % \emph{\LaTeXe{} news 32}.\\ % \url{https://latex-project.org/news/latex2e-news/ltnews32.pdf} % %\bibitem{37:ltnews34} \LaTeX{} Project Team: % \emph{\LaTeXe{} news 34}.\\ % \url{https://latex-project.org/news/latex2e-news/ltnews34.pdf} % %\bibitem{37:ltnews35} \LaTeX{} Project Team: % \emph{\LaTeXe{} news 35}.\\ % \url{https://latex-project.org/news/latex2e-news/ltnews35.pdf} % %\bibitem{37:fntguide} \LaTeX{} Project Team: % \emph{\LaTeXe{} font selection}.\\ % \url{https://latex-project.org/help/documentation/} % %\bibitem{37:ltfilehook-doc} Frank Mittelbach, Phelype Oleinik, \LaTeX{}~Project~Team: % \emph{The \texttt{\upshape ltfilehook} documentation}.\\ % Run \texttt{texdoc} \texttt{ltfilehook-doc} to view. \end{thebibliography} \end{document}