From e0c6872cf40896c7be36b11dcc744620f10adf1d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Norbert Preining Date: Mon, 2 Sep 2019 13:46:59 +0900 Subject: Initial commit --- macros/latex/contrib/mafr/ALIRE | 44 +++++ macros/latex/contrib/mafr/COPYING | 339 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ macros/latex/contrib/mafr/README | 42 ++++ macros/latex/contrib/mafr/cours.cls | 9 + macros/latex/contrib/mafr/docmafr.pdf | Bin 0 -> 64526 bytes macros/latex/contrib/mafr/docmafr.tex | 179 +++++++++++++++++ macros/latex/contrib/mafr/fiche.cls | 45 +++++ macros/latex/contrib/mafr/mafr.sty | 109 +++++++++++ macros/latex/contrib/mafr/triangle.eps | 17 ++ 9 files changed, 784 insertions(+) create mode 100644 macros/latex/contrib/mafr/ALIRE create mode 100644 macros/latex/contrib/mafr/COPYING create mode 100644 macros/latex/contrib/mafr/README create mode 100644 macros/latex/contrib/mafr/cours.cls create mode 100644 macros/latex/contrib/mafr/docmafr.pdf create mode 100644 macros/latex/contrib/mafr/docmafr.tex create mode 100644 macros/latex/contrib/mafr/fiche.cls create mode 100644 macros/latex/contrib/mafr/mafr.sty create mode 100644 macros/latex/contrib/mafr/triangle.eps (limited to 'macros/latex/contrib/mafr') diff --git a/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/ALIRE b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/ALIRE new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..53e8fc8e35 --- /dev/null +++ b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/ALIRE @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ + + La distribution MAFR + +1. Introduction + +L'extension 'mafr' (mathématiques françaises) permet de réaliser les +quelques modifications nécessaires pour que le comportement de LaTeX +soit compatible avec les règles de typographie mathématique française. +Deux classes de documents, 'fiche' et 'cours', sont également fournies. +Elles sont destinées à faciliter la compositions de textes courts du +type fiche d'exercices, devoir ou leçon. + +2. Licence + +Vous pouvez utiliser et diffuser librement cette extension dans le cadre +de la licence GNU GPL version 2 (voir le fichier COPYING joint). + +3. Contenu de la distribution + + ALIRE Ce fichier. + README La version anglaise de ce fichier. + COPYING La licence d'utilisation. + mafr.sty L'extension 'mafr'. + fiche.cls La classe 'fiche'. + cours.cls La classe 'cours'. + docmafr.pdf Une documentation succincte. + docmafr.tex Le fichier source de la documentation. + triangle.eps Une figure incluse dans la documentation. + +4. Installation + +Sur un système Unix, copier le répertoire 'mafr' dans +'/usr/share/texmf/tex/latex', puis exécuter la commande 'mktexlsr'. + +Pour une installation MiKTeX, copier le répertoire 'mafr' dans +'C:\texmf\tex\latex', puis exécuter le programme 'MiKTeX Options'. Dans +la rubrique 'File name database', cliquer sur 'Refresh now'. + +5. Contact + +L'extension 'mafr' a été écrite par Christian Obrecht. Pour contacter +l'auteur, veuillez vous rendre sur la page diffusant 'mafr' : + + diff --git a/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/COPYING b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/COPYING new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5ec01a382d --- /dev/null +++ b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/COPYING @@ -0,0 +1,339 @@ + GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + Version 2, June 1991 + + Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + + Preamble + + The licenses for most software are designed to take away your +freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public +License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free +software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This +General Public License applies to most of the Free Software +Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to +using it. 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See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + +Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. + +If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this +when it starts in an interactive mode: + + Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) 19yy name of author + Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. + This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it + under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. + +The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate +parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may +be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be +mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program. + +You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your +school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if +necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names: + + Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program + `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker. + + , 1 April 1989 + Ty Coon, President of Vice + +This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into +proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may +consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the +library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General +Public License instead of this License. diff --git a/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/README b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c9b0ae4d60 --- /dev/null +++ b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/README @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ + + The MAFR distribution + +1. Purpose + +The 'mafr' package provides settings and macros for typesetting +mathematics with LaTeX in compliance with French usage. It comes with +two document classes, 'fiche' and 'cours', useful to create short high +school documents such as tests or lessons. + +2. Licence + +You may freely use and distribute this package under the terms of the +GNU General Public License version 2 (see file COPYING). + +3. Content of the folder + + README This file. + ALIRE The French version of this file. + COPYING The GNU General Public License. + mafr.sty The 'mafr' package. + fiche.cls The 'fiche' document class. + cours.cls The 'cours' document class. + docmafr.pdf A short documentation in French. + docmafr.tex The source for the documentation. + triangle.eps A geometric figure included in the documentation. + +4. Installation + +On Unix like systems, copy folder 'mafr' into +'/usr/share/texmf/tex/latex', then run 'mktexlsr'. + +With MiKTeX, copy folder 'mafr' into 'C:\texmf\tex\latex', then +run 'MiKTeX Options'. In the 'File name database' section, click on +'Refresh now'. + +5. Contact + +The author of the 'mafr' package is Christian Obrecht. To contact +him, please visit the 'mafr' page: + + diff --git a/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/cours.cls b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/cours.cls new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7c62f0b634 --- /dev/null +++ b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/cours.cls @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +% Classe `cours'. +% Copyright (c) Christian Obrecht 2005. + +\ProvidesClass{fiche} + +\LoadClass[a4paper]{article} +\RequirePackage{mafr} + +\newcommand{\chapitre}[2]{\centerline{\bf\LARGE Chapitre #1 : #2}\bigskip} diff --git a/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/docmafr.pdf b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/docmafr.pdf new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4d3eb68622 Binary files /dev/null and b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/docmafr.pdf differ diff --git a/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/docmafr.tex b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/docmafr.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f998084efb --- /dev/null +++ b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/docmafr.tex @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ +% Documentation de la distribution 'mafr' +% Copyright (c) 2006 Christian Obrecht + +\documentclass{fiche} +\usepackage{graphicx,ae,aecompl} +\pagestyle{plain} +\parindent=1.5em +\nofiles + +\def\point{\item[\textbullet]} +\mathchardef\vleq="3214 +\mathchardef\vgeq="3215 +\mathchardef\vemptyset="023B +\mathchardef\vparallel="326B + +\title{La distribution \texttt{mafr}\\ +\texttt{\small }} +\author{Christian Obrecht} +\date{17 septembre 2006} + +\begin{document} + +\maketitle + +\section{L'extension \texttt{mafr}} + +L'extension \texttt{mafr} (mathématiques françaises) permet de réaliser les +quelques modifications nécessaires pour que le comportement de \LaTeX\ soit +compatible avec les règles de typographie mathématique française. En voici une +description succincte. +\medskip + +\begin{itemize} + +\itemsep=4pt + +\point En mode mathématique, les majuscules latines sont composées en romain et +non plus en italique. + +\point Les majuscules d'anglaises ($\scr A$, $\scr B$, $\scr C$, $\scr D$\ldots) +viennent s'ajouter aux majuscules de ronde ($\cal A$, $\cal B$, $\cal C$, +$\cal D$\ldots). Elles sont accessibles en utilisant la macro \verb+\scr+. + +\point Les symboles $\vleq$, $\vgeq$, $\vemptyset$ et $\vparallel$ sont +remplacés par $\leq$, $\geq$, $\emptyset$ et $\parallel$. + +\point Une macro \verb+\vect+ (ex. $\vect{AB}$) permet de composer des vecteurs +plus esthétiques que ceux obtenus avec \verb+\overrightarrow+ (ex. +$\overrightarrow{AB}$). + +\point De même, la macro \verb+\angl+ (ex. $\angl{ABC}$) donne de meilleurs +résultats que \verb+\widehat+ (ex. $\widehat{ABC}$). + +\point Enfin, une macro \verb+\frc+ pour obtenir de grandes fractions dans les +formules en ligne. + +\end{itemize} +\medskip + +Il est à noter de plus que \texttt{mafr} charge automatiquement le format de +page A4 (version élargie), le module \texttt{francais} de l'extension +\texttt{babel} (pour l'adaptation aux règles générales de typographie française) +et l'extension \texttt{fontenc} (permettant la saisie en caractères accentués). +Le caractère € est également configuré directement. + +Enfin, les macros \verb+\N+, \verb+\Z+, \verb+\Q+, \verb+\R+, \verb+\K+, +\verb+\B+, \verb+\C+, \verb+\D+, \verb+\E+, \verb+\F+, \verb+\P+, \verb+\A+, +\verb+\I+, \verb+\J+ et \verb+\S+ permettent d'obtenir les notations usuelles +\N, \Z, \Q, \R, \K, \B, \C, \D, \E, \F, \P, \A, \I, \J\ et \S. + +\section{Les classes \texttt{fiche} et \texttt{cours}} + +Ces deux classes de document étendent la classe par défaut (c'est-à-dire +\texttt{article}). Elles chargent automatiquement l'extension \texttt{mafr}. + +La classe \texttt{cours} n'ajoute qu'une seule macro : \verb+\chapitre+ à deux +arguments, le premier étant le numéro du chapitre et le second le titre. +Exemple : \verb+\chapitre{3}{Vecteurs}+ + +La classe \texttt{fiche} est destinée à la composition de devoirs et de fiches +d'exercices. Elle défini les macros sans arguments \verb+\exe+ (exercice), +\verb+\que+ (question), \verb+\squ+ (sous-question), \verb+\qsq+ (question +commençant par une sous-question). Ces macros gèrent d'elles-même la +numérotation et les retraits. + +Elle ajoute également une macro \verb+\entete+ à trois arguments. Le premier est +disposé en haut de page à gauche, le second à droite, le troisième en-dessous et +centré. Les trois textes sont composés en gras, le troisième dans un corps plus +grand. Voici un exemple complet : + +\begin{verbatim} +\documentclass{fiche} + +\begin{document} + +\entete{3\ieme\ 2}{14 décembre 2006}{Devoir \no 5} + +\exe Le plan est muni d'un repère orthonormal (O, I, J). On prendra le + centimètre comme unité de longueur. + \que Placer dans ce repère les points : A($-4$ ; 3), B(3 ; 2) et C(1 ; $-2$). + \que Calculer les coordonnées des points E et F, milieux respectifs des + segments [BC] et [BA]. Placer les points E et F dans le repère. + \que Placer le point G, symétrique du point E par rapport au point F. + \que Quelle est la nature du quadrilatère AEBG ? Justifier votre réponse. + \qsq Calculer la valeur exacte de la distance AB. + \squ On admet que $AC=\sqrt{50}$ et $BC=\sqrt{20}$. Quelle est la nature + du triangle ABC ? + \squ En déduire que le quadrilatère AEBG est un rectangle. + +\exe On donne $E=(5x-4)^2+(5x-4)(x+3)$. + \que Développer et réduire E. + \que Factoriser E. + \que Calculer E pour $x=-1$. + \que Résoudre l'équation $(5x-4)(6x-1)=0$. + +\end{document} +\end{verbatim} + +Le résultat figure ci-dessous. + +\bigskip +\parindent=0pt + +\entete{3\ieme\ 2}{14 décembre 2006}{Devoir \no 5} + +\exe Le plan est muni d'un repère orthonormal (O, I, J). On prendra le + centimètre comme unité de longueur. + \que Placer dans ce repère les points : A($-4$ ; 3), B(3 ; 2) et C(1 ; $-2$). + \que Calculer les coordonnées des points E et F, milieux respectifs des + segments [BC] et [BA]. Placer les points E et F dans le repère. + \que Placer le point G, symétrique du point E par rapport au point F. + \que Quelle est la nature du quadrilatère AEBG ? Justifier votre réponse. + \qsq Calculer la valeur exacte de la distance AB. + \squ On admet que $AC=\sqrt{50}$ et $BC=\sqrt{20}$. Quelle est la nature + du triangle ABC ? + \squ En déduire que le quadrilatère AEBG est un rectangle. + +\exe On donne $E=(5x-4)^2+(5x-4)(x+3)$. + \que Développer et réduire E. + \que Factoriser E. + \que Calculer E pour $x=-1$. + \que Résoudre l'équation $(5x-4)(6x-1)=0$. + +\break + +\quenumber=0 +\section{L'environnement \texttt{juxtapose}} + +Afin de juxtaposer aisément un texte et une figure, la classe \verb+fiche+ +fourni également un environnement \verb+juxtapose+. Par exemple : + +\begin{juxtapose}[6cm] +\includegraphics{triangle.eps} +\droite +Soit ABC un triangle. +\que Tracer la médiatrice de [AB]. +\que Tracer la médiane issue de A. +\que Tracer la hauteur issue de C. +\end{juxtapose} + +est obtenu avec le code source suivant : + +\begin{verbatim} +\begin{juxtapose}[6cm] +\includegraphics{triangle.eps} +\droite +Soit ABC un triangle. +\que Tracer la médiatrice de [AB]. +\que Tracer la médiane issue de A. +\que Tracer la hauteur issue de C. +\end{juxtapose} +\end{verbatim} + +L'argument optionnel de l'environnement précise la largeur de la partie gauche. +On notera l'utilisation de la macro \verb+\includegraphics+ de l'extension +\verb+graphicx+ afin d'insérer un fichier graphique au format EPS généré par un +logiciel de géométrie. + +\end{document} diff --git a/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/fiche.cls b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/fiche.cls new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0872b45f4d --- /dev/null +++ b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/fiche.cls @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +% Classe `fiche' -- Devoir et fiches d'exercices +% Copyright (c) Christian Obrecht 2005. + +\ProvidesClass{fiche} + +\LoadClass[a4paper]{article} +\RequirePackage{mafr} + +\nofiles +\pagestyle{empty} + +% En-tête + +\newcommand{\entete}[3] +{\noindent{\bf#1\hfill#2}\medskip\\\centerline{\bf\large#3}\medskip} + +% Exercices + +\parskip=4pt +\parindent=0pt + +\newcount\squnumber +\def\sque{\global\advance\squnumber by 1\hangindent=3em% +\hbox to 1.5em{\bf\char\squnumber .\hfil}} +\def\squ{\par\noindent\kern1.5em\sque} + +\newcount\quenumber +\def\que{\par\squnumber="60\global\advance\quenumber by 1\hangindent=1.5em% +\noindent\hbox to 1.5em{\bf\the\quenumber .\hfil}} +\def\qsq{\que\sque} + +\newcount\exenumber +\def\exe{\quenumber=0\advance\exenumber by 1% +\bigskip\par{\it Exercice \the\exenumber}\par} + +% Environnement `juxtapose' pour une illustration en parallèle avec un texte + +\makeatletter +\newlength\dr@ite +\newenvironment{juxtapose}[1][.5\textwidth] +{\def\droite{\hfill\egroup\vcenter\bgroup +\dr@ite=\textwidth\advance\dr@ite by -#1\hsize=\dr@ite} +\hbox\bgroup$\vcenter\bgroup\hsize=#1} +{\egroup$\egroup} +\makeatother diff --git a/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/mafr.sty b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/mafr.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f89d5a1e4f --- /dev/null +++ b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/mafr.sty @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +% Package `mafr' (mathématiques françaises). +% Adaptation aux règles de typographie mathématique française. +% Copyright (c) Christian Obrecht 2005. + +\ProvidesPackage{mafr}[2005/10/31 v1.0 Mathématiques françaises] + +% Format élargi, fontes accentuées et module `babel'. + +\RequirePackage{a4wide} +\RequirePackage[T1]{fontenc} +\RequirePackage[francais]{babel} + +% Les majuscules en romain droit. + +\DeclareSymbolFont{Roman}{U}{cmr}{m}{n} +\SetSymbolFont{Roman}{bold}{U}{cmr}{b}{n} +\DeclareMathSymbol{A}\mathalpha{Roman}{`A} +\DeclareMathSymbol{B}\mathalpha{Roman}{`B} +\DeclareMathSymbol{C}\mathalpha{Roman}{`C} +\DeclareMathSymbol{D}\mathalpha{Roman}{`D} +\DeclareMathSymbol{E}\mathalpha{Roman}{`E} +\DeclareMathSymbol{F}\mathalpha{Roman}{`F} +\DeclareMathSymbol{G}\mathalpha{Roman}{`G} +\DeclareMathSymbol{H}\mathalpha{Roman}{`H} +\DeclareMathSymbol{I}\mathalpha{Roman}{`I} +\DeclareMathSymbol{J}\mathalpha{Roman}{`J} +\DeclareMathSymbol{K}\mathalpha{Roman}{`K} +\DeclareMathSymbol{L}\mathalpha{Roman}{`L} +\DeclareMathSymbol{M}\mathalpha{Roman}{`M} +\DeclareMathSymbol{N}\mathalpha{Roman}{`N} +\DeclareMathSymbol{O}\mathalpha{Roman}{`O} +\DeclareMathSymbol{P}\mathalpha{Roman}{`P} +\DeclareMathSymbol{Q}\mathalpha{Roman}{`Q} +\DeclareMathSymbol{R}\mathalpha{Roman}{`R} +\DeclareMathSymbol{S}\mathalpha{Roman}{`S} +\DeclareMathSymbol{T}\mathalpha{Roman}{`T} +\DeclareMathSymbol{U}\mathalpha{Roman}{`U} +\DeclareMathSymbol{V}\mathalpha{Roman}{`V} +\DeclareMathSymbol{W}\mathalpha{Roman}{`W} +\DeclareMathSymbol{X}\mathalpha{Roman}{`X} +\DeclareMathSymbol{Y}\mathalpha{Roman}{`Y} +\DeclareMathSymbol{Z}\mathalpha{Roman}{`Z} + +% Majuscules d'anglaise. + +\DeclareSymbolFont{rsfscript}{U}{rsfs}{m}{n} +\DeclareSymbolFontAlphabet{\mathrsfs}{rsfscript} +\newcommand\scr{\mathrsfs} + +% Pour des symboles « inférieur ou égal », « supérieur ou égal », « ensemble +% vide » et « parallèles » conformes aux usages français. + +\DeclareSymbolFont{AmsA}{U}{msa}{m}{n} +\SetSymbolFont{AmsA}{bold}{U}{msa}{b}{n} +\DeclareMathSymbol\leq\mathrel{AmsA}{"36} +\DeclareMathSymbol\geq\mathrel{AmsA}{"3E} +\DeclareSymbolFont{AmsB}{U}{msb}{m}{n} +\SetSymbolFont{AmsB}{bold}{U}{msb}{b}{n} +\DeclareMathSymbol\emptyset\mathord{AmsB}{"3F} +\def\parallel{\mathrel{/\!/}} + +% Une macro pour les vecteurs qui donne de meilleurs résultats que +% \overrightarrow. + +\def\vect#1{% +\vbox{\lineskip=-.04em\baselineskip=0pt +\halign{##\cr +\leaders\hbox{$\scriptstyle{-}$\kern-.4em}\hfil$\scriptstyle{\rightarrow}$\cr +$#1$\cr}}} + +% Même chose pour les angles et \widehat. + +\def\angl#1{% +\setbox100\hbox{$#1$} +\ifdim\wd100>1.8em\mathaccent"075B{#1}\else\mathaccent"0362{#1}\fi} + +% Une macro pour obtenir de grandes fractions dans les formules en ligne. + +\def\frc#1#2{\displaystyle{#1\over#2}} + +% Des macros pour les notations usuelles. + +\def\M@#1{\ifmmode #1\else $#1$\fi} + +\def\A{\M@{\cal A}} +\def\B{\M@{\scr B}} +\def\C{\M@{\scr C}} +\def\D{\M@{\scr D}} +\def\E{\M@{\scr E}} +\def\F{\M@{\scr F}} +\def\I{\M@{\cal I}} +\def\J{\M@{\cal J}} +\def\K{\M@{\bf C}} +\def\N{\M@{\bf N}} +\def\P{\M@{\scr P}} +\def\Q{\M@{\bf Q}} +\def\R{\M@{\bf R}} +\def\S{\M@{\cal S}} +\def\Z{\M@{\bf Z}} + +% Caractère € (Euro) et guillemets français. + +\font\teneuro=feymr10 +\catcode`\€=\active \def €{{\teneuro {\char "65}}} + +\catcode`\«=\active \def «{<<\,} +\catcode`\»=\active \def »{\,>>} + +\endinput diff --git a/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/triangle.eps b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/triangle.eps new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..914b15f2c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/macros/latex/contrib/mafr/triangle.eps @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +%!PS-Adobe-3.0 EPSF-3.0 +%%BoundingBox: -17.7165 -17.7165 124.016 88.5827 +%%Title: triangle.euk +%%Creator: eukleides +%%EndComments +gsave 17.7165354331 dup scale +0.0282222 setlinewidth 1 setlinecap 1 setlinejoin +0 0 6 0 +2.25 3.67423 moveto +2 {lineto} repeat closepath stroke +/NewCenturySchlbk-Roman findfont 0.564444 scalefont setfont +/Print {gsave translate dup 0 0 moveto false charpath flattenpath pathbbox -2 div 4 1 roll -2 div 4 1 roll pop pop moveto show grestore} bind def +(A) -0.339411 -0.339411 Print +(B) 6.33941 -0.339411 Print +(C) 2.25 4.15423 Print +showpage grestore +%%EOF -- cgit v1.2.3