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diff --git a/macros/latex/contrib/biblatex-contrib/biblatex-chicago/doc/cms-dates-intro.tex b/macros/latex/contrib/biblatex-contrib/biblatex-chicago/doc/cms-dates-intro.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8473abe458 --- /dev/null +++ b/macros/latex/contrib/biblatex-contrib/biblatex-chicago/doc/cms-dates-intro.tex @@ -0,0 +1,1466 @@ +\documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article} +\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} +\usepackage{textcomp} +%\usepackage{endnotes} +\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc} +\usepackage[german,french,american]{babel} +\usepackage[autostyle]{csquotes} +%\usepackage[document]{ragged2e} +\usepackage[authordate,backend=biber,autolang=none,booklongxref=false,% +bibencoding=latin1,postnotepunct,compresspages,strict,% +annotation,cmsbreakurl]{biblatex-chicago} +% \usepackage[style=chicago-authordate,backend=biber,usecompiler=true,% +% babel=hyphen,bibencoding=auto,sorting=nyt,cmslos,autocite=inline]{biblatex} +\usepackage{lmodern} +\usepackage{gentium} +%\renewcommand*{\rmdefault}{fgn}% The font (gentium) used for pdf +\usepackage{ifthen} +\usepackage{setspace} +\usepackage{vmargin} \setpapersize{A4} +\setmarginsrb{1in}{20pt}{1in}{.5in}{1pt}{2pt}{0pt}{13pt} +% \usepackage{url} +% \urlstyle{rm} +\usepackage{multicol} +\appto\bibsetup{\sloppy} +\hyphenation{evans-ton clem-ens mc-hugh} +\setlength{\dimen\footins}{9.5in} +\setlength{\parindent}{0pt} +\setlength{\parskip}{5pt} +\setcounter{secnumdepth}{-1} +\providecommand{\theendnote}{} +\protected\def\onethird{\mbox{\scriptsize\raisebox{.7ex}{1}% + \hspace{-0.1em}\raisebox{.2ex}{/}\hspace{-0.03em}3}} +\newcommand{\cmd}[1]{\texttt{\textbackslash #1}} +\newcommand{\mycolor}{}%[1]{\textcolor[HTML]{228B22}{#1}} +\usepackage{xr-hyper} +\externaldocument[cms-]{biblatex-chicago}% +\externaldocument[trad-]{cms-trad-appendix} +\usepackage[pdftex,hyperref,svgnames]{xcolor} +\usepackage[pdftex,colorlinks,urlcolor=DarkSlateGrey,citecolor=MidnightBlue, +plainpages=false,breaklinks=true,linkcolor=DarkSlateGrey,filecolor=Teal, +baseurl=biblatex-chicago.pdf\#]{hyperref} +\makeatletter +\renewcommand{\section}{\@startsection{section}{1}{\z@}% + {-3.25ex\@plus -1ex \@minus -.2ex}% + {1.5ex \@plus .2ex}% + {\normalfont\large\bfseries}} +\renewcommand{\subsection}{\@startsection{subsection}{2}{\z@}% + {-3.25ex\@plus -1ex \@minus -.2ex}% + {1.5ex \@plus .2ex}% + {\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries}} +\makeatother +\usepackage{cmsdocs} +\bibliography{dates-test} +%%\onehalfspacing +%\tracingstats=2 +\begin{document} + +{\Large\bfseries The Chicago Author-Date Specification} +\vspace*{1.5ex} +\begin{multicols}{2} + \renewcommand{\contentsname}{\textcolor{darkgray}{Contents}} + \footnotesize + \tableofcontents +\end{multicols} +This file is intended as a brief introduction to the Chicago +author-date specification (17th ed.) \autocite{chicago:manual} as +implemented by \textsf{biblatex-chicago}, and falls somewhere in +between the \enquote{Quickstart} section of +\textsf{biblatex-chicago.pdf} and the full documentation as presented +in section~5 \cmssecref{cms-sec:authdate} of that same document. I've +attempted to design this introduction for ease of cross-reference, so +clicking on citations should bring you to the reference list entry, +whence clicking on the entry key in the annotations should present you +with the entry as it appears in the .bib file, where clicking on the +entry type should return you to the reference list. If you have +questions beyond the scope of this introduction, then the full +documentation is the place to look next --- marginal notes here refer +to section or page numbers there, and if you've installed the package +using the standard \TeX\ Live method then clicking on these marginal +notes should take you to the other document. If you can't find +answers there, please write to me at the email address in +\textsf{biblatex-chicago.pdf}. + +\section{Important note: \textsf{biber}} +\label{bibernote} + +Starting with \textsf{biblatex} version 1.5, in order to adhere to the +author-date specification you will need to use \textsf{biber} to +process your .bib files, as \textsc{Bib}\TeX\ (and its more recent +variants) will no longer provide all the features the style requires. +For this release, you really need the current versions of +\textsf{biber} (2.14) and \textsf{biblatex} (3.14), which contain +features and bug-fixes on which my own code relies. The advice that +follows in this document assumes that you are using \textsf{biber}; if +you wish to continue using \textsc{Bib}\TeX\ then you need +\textsf{biblatex} version 1.4c and \textsf{biblatex-chicago} 0.9.7a. + +\section{Editions} +\label{editions} + +The 17th edition of \emph{The Chicago Manual of Style} makes fairly +numerous changes to the author-date specification, but many of them +required changes to package code rather than to current .bib +databases. I have \cmssecref{cms-deprec:obsol} listed elsewhere those +changes that might require attention to your databases, but much of +what follows will involve additions rather than alterations. This is +true no matter which of the two author-date styles you are using, +\textsf{authordate} or \textsf{authordate-trad}, the latter of which +differs only in the treatment of titles, maintaining the formatting +that was traditional in the \emph{CMS} up to the 15th edition where +many were capitalized sentence-style and those in most un-book-like +entries appeared without quotation marks +\autocite[15.38]{chicago:manual}. Please consult +\href{file:cms-trad-appendix.pdf}{\textsf{cms-trad-appendix.pdf}} for +notes on the few .bib entries from this introduction that would +require modification for the \texttt{trad} style; for the remainder, +you'll notice a few extra sets of curly braces in various +\textsf{title} fields to make the entry usable in both author-date +styles. + +\section{Basic usage: the \cmd{autocite} command} +\label{usage} + +As a general rule, you'll probably want to use the \cmd{autocite} +command for most citations. For most sources, the result will be +exactly as you expect it to be. A few examples: +\autocite{adorno:benj}; \autocite{ashbrook:brain}; +\autocite{babb:peru}; \autocite{barcott:review}. Any page references +should also appear as you expect: \autocite[338]{batson}; +\autocite[79]{beattie:crime}; \autocite[36]{boxer:china}. + +\section{Repeated citations} +\label{sec:ibidem} + +Repeated citations are somewhat complicated. The Chicago author-date +style doesn't use \enquote{\emph{Ibid},} but in general a repeated +citation on the same page will print only the page reference: +\autocite{browning:aurora}; \autocite[45]{browning:aurora}. +Technically, this should only occur when a source is cited +\enquote{more than once in one paragraph} +\autocite[15.27]{chicago:manual}, so you can use the \cmd{citereset} +command from \textsf{biblatex} to achieve the greatest compliance, as +the package only offers automatic resetting on part, chapter, section, +and subsection boundaries, while \textsf{biblatex-chicago} +automatically resets the tracker at page breaks: + +\citereset\cmd{citereset}\ \autocite[15.27]{chicago:manual}. If you +are going to repeat a source, make sure that the cite command provides +a postnote --- when using \textsf{biblatex-chicago} you'll no longer +get any annoying empty parentheses, but you will get another standard +citation, which may add too much clutter: \autocite{chicago:manual}. +If you don't need to cite a specific page, then it may be better, or +at least more concise, only to use one citation command rather than +two. + +\section{Other citation commands} +\label{sec:other} + +The other \cmssecref{cms-sec:cite:authordate} citation commands from +\textsf{biblatex} also work fine: + +\cmd{textcite}: \textcite{conley:fifthgrade}; \cmd{autocite*}: +\autocite*{connell:chronic}; \cmd{cite}: \cite{conway:evolution}; +\cmd{cite*}: \cite*{davenport:attention}; \cmd{foot\-note} with +\cmd{autocite};\footnote{\autocite{donne:var}.}\ \cmd{footcite} +(=\cmd{cite} inside a \cmd{footnote}). \footcite{dunn:revolutions} + +Multicites should work as you expect, too: + +\cmd{autocites}: \autocites{dyna:browser}{eliot:pound}; +\cmd{autocites} by the same author: +\autocites{pirumova}{pirumova:russian}; \cmd{autocites} by the same +author with postnotes: \autocites{pirumova}[14]{pirumova:russian}; +\cmd{textcites} by the same author with postnotes: +\textcites[37]{pirumova}{pirumova:russian}. + +\textsf{Biblatex-chicago} also provides a \cmd{gentextcite} command, +which prints an \gentextcite{author:forthcoming} name in the genitive +case in what is otherwise a standard \cmd{textcite}. If you want to +change the default -- \textbf{'s} -- printed there you can specify +whatever text you wish like so: +\cmd{gentextcite[<ending>][][]\{entry:key\}}. There is also a +\cmd{gentextcites} command, modified thus: +\cmd{gentextcites[<ending>]()()[][]\{key1\}\{key2\}}. + +\section{Shorthands} +\label{sec:shorthands} + +Chicago's author-date style +\cmssecref[shorthand]{cms-sec:ad:shorthand} seems only to recommend +the use of shorthands as abbreviations for long authors' names, +particularly institutional names \autocite[15.37]{chicago:manual}. By +default, I have followed this recommendation: \cmd{autocites}: +\autocites{bsi:abbreviation}{iso:electrodoc}; \cmd{textcites}: +\textcites{bsi:abbreviation}{iso:electrodoc}. This \textsf{shorthand} +will by default appear at the head of the entry in the list of +references, followed by the parenthesized expansion of the shorthand, +taken from the \textsf{author} (or possibly the \textsf{organization}) +field. The entry will be alphabetized by the \textsf{shorthand}. If +you use a \cmd{printbiblist\{shorthand\}} command, the list of +shorthands will still be printed, so you now have a variety of options +available for presenting the expansions depending on your specific +requirements. Please note, also, that you can get back something +approaching the \enquote{standard} behavior of shorthands if you give +the \texttt{cmslos=false} option to \textsf{biblatex-chicago} in your +document preamble. + +\section{Mildly problematic entries: authors and dates} +\label{sec:problematic} + +In most \cmssecref[author]{cms-sec:ad:author} entries, the absence of +an author can be supplied by, e.g., an editor or a translator: +\autocite{chaucer:alt}; \autocite{silver:gawain}. Sometimes an +anonymous work's author is known or can be guessed: +\autocite{horsley:prosodies}; \autocite{cook:sotweed}. Alternatively, +in some cases the \textsf{title} may appear in place of the +\textsf{author}: \autocite{anon:stanze}; +\autocite{virginia:plantation}. Recent editions are less than +enthusiastic about the use of \enquote{\texttt{Anon.}}\ as author, +unless the title page of the work explicitly so attributes it. + +By default, in most \cmssecref[date]{cms-sec:ad:date} entry types, an +absent \textsf{date} will automatically provoke \textsf{biber} into +searching for other sorts of dates in the entry, in the order +\textsf{date, eventdate, origdate, urldate}: e.g., +\autocite{wikiped:bibtex}, which only has a \textsf{urldate}. In +five entry types --- \textsf{Music}, \textsf{Review}, +\textsf{Standard}, \textsf{SuppPeriodical}, and \textsf{Video} --- +this search order is \textsf{eventdate, origdate, date, urldate}, as +in these types the earliest date should take precedence (cf.\ +page~\pageref{sec:audiovisual}, below). You can also change the +default search order, for all but the three types just mentioned, by +using the \texttt{cmsdate} option in the preamble of your document, +instead of (or in addition to) using it in the \textsf{options} field +of individual entries. Setting that option in the preamble either to +\enquote{\texttt{both}} or \enquote{\texttt{on}} makes the +document-wide search order: \textsf{origyear, year, eventyear, + urlyear}. This may be useful for documents that contain many +entries with multiple dates, and where you want \emph{always} to +present the earlier (i.e., \textsf{orig}) dates at the head of +reference list entries and in citations. You can eliminate some of +these dates from the running, or change the search order, using the +\cmd{DeclareLabeldate} command in your preamble, but please be aware +that I have hard-coded the possibilities above into the author-date +style in order to cope with some tricky corners of the specification. +If you reorder these dates, and your references enter these tricky +corners, the results might be surprising. (Cf.\ section~4.5.8 in +\textsf{biblatex.pdf}.) + +In all entry types except for \textsf{Misc}, the absence of all four +possible dates will automatically produce +\mbox{\enquote{\texttt{n.d.}\hspace{-2pt}}} instead: +\autocite{bernstein:shostakovich}. You will see this same string in +entries that only contain a \textsf{urldate}, where that date is an +access date as opposed to, e.g., a revision date provided by the URL +itself, that is, where no \textsf{userd} field has been provided to +change the default string before the date: +\autocite{evanston:library}. You can also provide +\cmd{bibstring\{nodate\}} yourself in a \textsf{year} field: +\autocite{ross:thesis}. Uncertain dates or date ranges like decades +and centuries can now be presented using \textsf{biblatex's} +\textsc{iso}8601-2 Extended \cmstabref{cms-ad:date:extras} Format +specification: \autocite{clark:mesopot}. You can handle forthcoming +works in one of two ways: either by using the \cmd{autocap} macro and +the \textsf{year} (instead of the \textsf{date}) field, or by placing +the exact string \texttt{forthcoming} in the \textsf{pubstate} field. +Either way the word will appear, correctly capitalized, in both +citations and the list of references: \autocite{author:forthcoming}; +\autocite{contrib:contrib}. + +The rules for entries with more than one date remain unchanged from +the previous edition \autocite[15.40]{chicago:manual}. First, +\textsf{Music}, \textsf{Review}, and \textsf{Video} entries have their +own rules, which are applied automatically. (Once again, see +page~\pageref{sec:audiovisual}, below.) For other entry types, there +are two options, corresponding to two different states of the +\texttt{cmsdate} entry (or preamble) option. The default is +\texttt{cmsdate=off}: \autocite{maitland:equity}. Here, setting the +\textsf{pubstate} field to \texttt{reprint} ensures that a notice of +the original publication date will be printed at the end of the +reference list entry. Alternatively, you can use +\texttt{cmsdate=both}: \autocite{emerson:nature}; +\autocite{maitland:canon}. \texttt{cmsdate=new} and +\texttt{cmsdate=old} are both now synonyms of \texttt{both}, while +\texttt{cmsdate=on} is still available even though it falls outside +the specification: \autocite{james:ambassadors}. These options, in +combination with others available in your .bib files, can cover a wide +range of difficult cases. Please see the next section below, and also +the following entries in \textsf{dates-test.bib}: +\autocites{schweitzer:bach}{white:russ}{white:ross:memo}. + +\section{Corners of the specification} +\label{sec:corners} + +The \emph{Manual} has clarified many parts of the author-date +specification, and by following up on suggestions from the notes \&\ +bibliography style one can be reasonably certain about many other +details, but if you interpret the specification differently please let +me know. + +\subsection{InReference entries} +\label{sec:inref} + +These present \cmssecref[inreference]{cms-sec:ad:inreference} several +peculiarities: the title of the work should always take the place of +any author, citations of non-online sources should include a +publication date, and any postnote field will be enclosed in quotation +marks preceded by \enquote{\texttt{s.v.}\hspace{-2pt}} for +\enquote{\emph{sub verbo}.} This allows you to refer to alphabetized +articles in well-known reference works: \autocite[Hume, +David]{ency:britannica}; \autocite[Sibelius, Jean]{grove:sibelius}; +\autocite[BibTeX]{wikiped:bibtex}. As this last example shows, you +can also put anything at all into the \textsf{entrysubtype} field to +present, at your discretion, an online reference work more like an +\textsf{Online} entry, that is, with a \textsf{title} in roman rather +than italics. + +\subsection{Author-less Article, Review, Manual and Standard + entries} +\label{sec:authless:art} + +In \textsf{Article} and \textsf{Review} entries +\cmssecref[article]{cms-sec:ad:article} with the \texttt{magazine} +entrysubtype, the absence of an author automatically places the +\textsf{journaltitle} of the periodical in citations and at the head +of the entry in the list of references: \autocite{gourmet:052006}. +(Without the entrysubtype, you'll get the \textsf{title} at the head +rather than the \textsf{journaltitle}.) You can cite newspaper and +magazine articles entirely within the text, i.e., without them +appearing in the reference list \autocite[15.49]{chicago:manual}, if +you set the \texttt{cmsdate=full} entry option: +\autocite{lakeforester:pushcarts}; \autocite{nyt:trevorobit}. In +\textsf{Manual} and \textsf{Standard} entries, the +\textsf{organization} field does the same: \autocite{dyna:browser}. +If you wish to present an abbreviated form of the organization name in +citations only, then the \textsf{shortauthor} field --- or in other +cases the \textsf{shorthand} field --- is the place for it: +\autocite{niso:bibref}. For abbreviated \textsf{journaltitles}, you +can use \textsf{shortjournal}, which also allows you, should you wish, +to provide a list of abbreviated journal names with their expansions +using \cmd{printbiblist\{shortjournal\}}: \autocite{unsigned:ranke}. + +% \enlargethispage{-\baselineskip} + +\subsection{Misc entries with an entrysubtype} +\label{sec:misc} + +When citing individual pieces from unpublished archives, +\cmssecref[misc]{cms-sec:ad:misc} letter-like sources will generally +only have an \textsf{origdate} \autocite{creel:house}, while +non-letters, e.g., interviews, use the \textsf{date} field: +\autocite{spock:interview}. For undated pieces you can put +\cmd{bibstring\{nodate\}} in the \textsf{year} field: +\autocite{dinkel:agassiz}. For citing whole collections, see the next +section. + +\subsection{entrysubtype = \{classical\}} +\label{sec:classical} + +This option's \cmssecref[entrysubtype]{cms-sec:ad:entrysubtype} name +derives from its use for citing texts from classical antiquity, though +in the author-date style especially it can be put to use in several +other contexts. In a nutshell, any entry with such an +\textsf{entrysubtype} will be treated, in citations only, not as +author-date but as author-title, and will also have modified +punctuation before \textsf{postnote} fields. (Entries in the list of +references, e.g., a particular edition of Aristotle, will still appear +in standard author-date format.) A \cmd{cite*} or \cmd{autocite*} +command will, in such a case, produce the title rather than the year. +Some examples should make this clearer: + +Classical works: without abbreviation: +\autocite{aristotle:metaphy:trans}; with abbreviation: +\autocite{aristotle:metaphy:gr}; \autocite{plato:republic:gr}; using +standard pagination: \autocite*[3.2.996b5--8]{aristotle:metaphy:gr}; +\autocite*[420e]{plato:republic:gr}; work cited by page of a modern +edition, i.e., without \textsf{entrysubtype}: +\autocite[198]{euripides:orestes}. + +Sacred works, e.g., the Bible and the Qur'an: +\autocite[25:19--36:43]{genesis}. + +An unpublished archive, from which more than one work has been cited: +\autocite[file 12]{house:papers}. (Both this and the previous example +use a \textsf{Misc} entry with \texttt{classical} +\textsf{entrysubtype}.) + +Similarly, scientific \cmssecref[dataset]{cms-sec:types:authdate} +databases use the specialized \textsf{Dataset} entry type, and will +generally only have an online access date (\textsf{urldate}), so by +default I set \texttt{authortitle=true} for this type, instead of +using an \textsf{entrysubtype}, to provide author-title citations: +\autocite{nasa:db}. + +\subsection{Online sources} +\label{sec:online} + +The 17th edition of the \emph{CMS} has greatly enhanced its treatment +of online materials, including blogs, social media, podcasts, and +scientific databases. Table~2 in \textsf{biblatex-chicago.pdf} +\cmstabref{cms-tab:online:adtypes} summarizes the specification for +you, and there are examples scattered throughout this introduction. +The presentation of online comments (on blogs or social media posts) +warrants extra attention. As a rule, such material need be presented +only in the text, rather than in the reference list. You could simply +provide it there by hand, or perhaps as a comment to a citation of the +main blog or post, using the techniques described in the next section. +The \texttt{commenton} \textsf{relatedtype} +\cmssecref{cms-sec:authrelated} allows you to gather all such +references in your .bib file, and attempts to automate as far as +possible the presentation of those references in your document. In +short, the comment \cmslink{ac:comment} with the \texttt{commenton} +\textsf{relatedtype} can be cited as part of a multicite command like +so: \verb+\autocites{ac:comment}{ellis:blog-customc}+, yielding +\autocites{ac:comment}{ellis:blog-customc}. The second key given to +the \cmd{autocites} command is a virtual entry, created by +\textsf{biber} in the document .bbl file, and reachable by combining +the key in the \textsf{related} field with the suffix +\texttt{-customc}. You can, of course, arrange for comments to appear +in the reference list, either using \texttt{commenton} or a more +handcrafted solution, e.g., \autocite{viv:amlen}. + +\subsection{Comments inside citations} +\label{sec:comments} + +If you wish to include a comment inside the parentheses of a citation, +it will need to be separated by a semicolon +\autocite[15.24]{chicago:manual}. If you have a \textsf{postnote}, +then you can manually provide the punctuation and comment in that +field, e.g., \autocite[4; the unrevised trans.]{stendhal:parma}. +Without a \textsf{postnote}, you have two choices. You can enable the +\texttt{postnotepunct} package option, which allows you simply to type +\cmd{autocite[; the unrevised trans.]\{stendhal:\\parma\}} +\citereset\autocite[; the unrevised trans.]{stendhal:parma}, or you +can continue to use a separate \textsf{Misc} or \textsf{CustomC} entry +containing just the text of the comment in the \textsf{title} field, +\textsf{entrysubtype} \texttt{classical}, and \textsf{options} +\texttt{skipbib}. An \cmd{autocites} command calling both the main +text and the comment will then do the trick, e.g., +\autocites{chicago:manual}{chicago:comment}. + +\subsection{Multiple authors} +\label{sec:multiple} + +The default settings in \textsf{biblatex-chicago} are +\texttt{maxnames=3,minnames=1} in citations and +\texttt{max\-bibnames=10,minbibnames=7} in the list of references +(these latter parameters set in \textsf{biblatex-chicago.sty}). In +practice, this means that an entry like hlatky:hrt, with 5 authors, +will present all of them in the list of references but will truncate +to one in citations, like so: \autocite{hlatky:hrt}. For the vast +majority of circumstances, these settings are exactly right for the +Chicago author-date specification. However, if \enquote{a reference + list includes another work \emph{of the same date} that would also + be abbreviated as [\enquote{Hlatky et al.}] but whose coauthors are + different persons or listed in a different order, the text citations + must distinguish between them} \autocite[15.29]{chicago:manual}. +The (\textsf{biber}-only) \textsf{biblatex} option +\texttt{uniquelist}, set for you in \textsf{biblatex-chicago.sty}, +will automatically handle many of these situations for you, but it is +as well to understand that it does so by temporarily suspending the +limits, listed above, on how many names to print in a citation. +Without \texttt{uniquelist}, \textsf{biblatex} would present such a +work as, e.g., (Hlatky et al. 2002b), while hlatky:hrt would be +(Hlatky et al. 2002a). This does distinguish between them, but +inaccurately, as it suggests that the two different author lists are +exactly the same. With \texttt{uniquelist}, the two citations might +look like (Hlatky, Boothroyd et al.\ 2002) and (Hlatky, Smith et al.\ +2002), which is what the specification requires. + +If, however, the distinguishing name occurs further down the author +list --- in fourth or fifth position in our examples --- then the +default settings would produce citations with all 4 or 5 names +printed, which can become awkwardly long. In such a situation, you +can provide \textsf{shortauthor} fields that look like this: +\{\{Hlatky et al., \textbackslash mkbibquote\{Quality of Life,\}\}\} +and \{\{Hlatky et al., \textbackslash mkbibquote\{Depressive +Symptoms,\}\}\}, using a shortened title to distinguish the +references. This would produce (Hlatky et al., \enquote{Quality of + Life,} 2002) and (Hlatky et al., \enquote{Depressive Symptoms,} +2002), as the spec recommends. There is, unfortunately, no simpler +way that I know of to deal with this situation. + +\subsection{Audiovisual entries} +\label{sec:audiovisual} + +The \emph{Manual} \cmssecref{cms-sec:ad:avdate} acknowledges that most +audio-visual material will be cited via a digital copy, but suggests +that \enquote{it is generally useful to give information about the + original source,} and also that \enquote{the date of the original + recording should be privileged in the citation} +\autocite[15.57]{chicago:manual}. The more book-like entries, like +published (\textsf{Audio}) and unpublished (\textsf{Misc}) scores, are +straightforward: \autocite{schubert:muellerin}; +\autocite{verdi:corsaro}; \autocite{shapey:partita}. Efforts should +be made to provide a date beyond the access date for online materials: +\autocite{coolidge:speech}; \autocite{horowitz:youtube}; +\autocite{pollan:plant}. So too for \textsf{Music} and \textsf{Video} +entries, where recording or broadcast dates are generally preferred; +\autocite{auden:reading}; \autocite{friends:leia}; +\autocite{handel:messiah}; \autocite{holiday:fool}; +\autocite{nytrumpet:art}. Others perhaps require further information +in the entry or genuinely are better suited to presentation in running +text: \autocite{beethoven:sonata29}. The standard \textsf{biblatex} +tools for subdividing reference lists are all available if you want to +follow the \emph{Manual's} recommendations on presenting this kind of +material separately from other sources. + +\subsection{Related entries} +\label{sec:related} + +\textsf{Biblatex} provides \cmssecref{cms-sec:authrelated} a powerful +mechanism, using the \textsf{related} field, for grouping two (or +more) works together in a single entry in the list of references, +while \textsf{biblatex-chicago} offers both this functionality and +some Chicago-specific variants which employ different means. You can +find a full discussion of this in \textsf{biblatex-chicago.pdf}, but a +few of the entries already cited in this introduction show some of the +possibilities: \autocites{ac:comment}{ellis:blog-customc}; +\autocite{aristotle:metaphy:trans}; \autocite{coolidge:speech}; +\autocite{emerson:nature}; \autocite{schweitzer:bach}. + +\section*{In conclusion} +\label{sec:conclude} + +Allow me, finally, to emphasize just how multifarious are the sources +illustrated in the \emph{CMS}, only a small selection of which have +appeared in this introduction. You will find significantly fuller +guidance in \textsf{biblatex.pdf} and \textsf{biblatex-chicago.pdf}, +but the \emph{CMS} itself defines the specification and shall +arbitrate all disputes. If you see something in +\textsf{biblatex-chicago} that looks wrong to you, or if the +documentation has left you perplexed, please let me know. + +\nocite{amlen:hoot} +\printbibliography[title=References] +\setlength{\textheight}{10.5in} +\twocolumn[\Large \texttt{The Database File}] +\vspace*{-6pt} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=prologue] +%% Database entries used to produce +%% citations in this file, taken +%% from dates-test.bib. I have +%% removed the annotations to save +%% room -- you can click on +%% the entry type to return to the +%% reference list entry, where you'll +%% also find the annotations. You can +%% click on text with a grey back- +%% ground to switch to that entry +%% within this .bib listing. Through- +%% out this listing you'll see curly +%% braces around parts of titles and +%% subtitles, which allow the entry +%% to work equally well in authordate +%% and authordate-trad. + +@String{cup = {Cambridge University Press}} +@String{hup = {Harvard University Press}} +@String{uchp = {University of Chicago Press}} +@String{oup = {Oxford University Press}} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=ac:comment] +*\adlnbackref{Review}{ac:comment}[ellis:blog]*, + entrysubtype = {magazine}, + author = {AC}, + eventdate = {2008-07-01T10:18:00}, + related = {*\hyperlink{\getrefbykeydefault% +{ellis:blog}{anchor}{}}{\{\colorbox{Gainsboro}{ellis:blog}\}}*}, + relatedtype = {commenton} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=adorno:benj] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{adorno:benj}*, + title = {The Complete Correspondence, 1928--1940}, + publisher = hup, + year = 1999, + author = {Adorno, Theodor~W. and Benjamin, Walter}, + editor = {Lonitz, Henri}, + translator = {Nicholas Walker}, + location = {Cambridge, MA} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=amlen:hoot] +*\adlnbackref{Article}{amlen:hoot}*, + author = {Amlen, Deb}, + title = {One Who Gives a Hoot}, + journaltitle = {Wordplay}, + entrysubtype = {magazine}, + maintitle = {New York Times}, + location = {blog}, + date = {2015-01-26}, + url = {http://wordplay.blogs + .nytimes.com/2015/01/26 + /one-who-gives-a-hoot/} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=anon:stanze] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{anon:stanze}*, + title = {Stanze in lode della donna brutta}, + date = 1547, + address = {Florence}, + shorttitle = {Stanze} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=aristotle:metaphy:gr] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{aristotle:metaphy:gr}[aristotle:metaphy:trans]*, + shorttitle = {Metaph\adddot}, + title = {Metaphysics}, + options = {skipbib}, + entrysubtype = {classical}, + origdate = 1924, + date = 1997, + author = {Aristotle}, + editor = {Ross, W.~D.}, + publisher = {Oxford Univ.\ Press and Sandpiper Books}, + pubstate = {reprint}, + volumes = 2, + location = {Oxford} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=aristotle:metaphy:trans] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{aristotle:metaphy:trans}*, + title = {Metaphysica}, + entrysubtype = {classical}, + year = 1928, + volume = 8, + author = {Aristotle}, + editor = {Ross, W.~D.}, + nameb = {Ross, W.~D.}, + origlanguage = {greek}, + userf = {*\hyperlink{\getrefbykeydefault% +{aristotle:metaphy:gr}{anchor}{}}% +{\{\colorbox{Gainsboro}{aristotle:metaphy:gr}\}}*}, + maintitle = {The Works of {Aristotle}, Translated into {English}}, + publisher = {Clarendon Press}, + edition = 2, + location = {Oxford} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=ashbrook:brain] +*\adlnbackref{InBook}{ashbrook:brain}*, + author = {Ashbrook, James~B. and Albright, Carol Rausch}, + title = {The Frontal Lobes, Intending, and a Purposeful God}, + booktitle = {The Humanizing Brain}, + publisher = {Pilgrim Press}, + year = 1997, + chapter = 7, + location = {Cleveland, OH} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=auden:reading] +*\adlnbackref{Music}{auden:reading}*, + title = {Selected Poems}, + author = {Auden, W. H.}, + date = {1991}, + number = 7137, + series = {Spoken Arts}, + type = {audiocassette}, + note = {read by the author} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=author:forthcoming] +*\adlnbackref{Article}{author:forthcoming}*, + author = {Author, Margaret~M.}, + title = {Article Title}, + journaltitle = {Journal Name}, + pubstate = {forthcoming}, + volume = 98 +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=babb:peru] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{babb:peru}*, + title = {Between Field and Cooking Pot}, + subtitle = {The Political Economy of Marketwomen in {Peru}}, + year = 1989, + author = {Babb, Florence}, + publisher = {University of Texas Press}, + edition = {\bibstring{revisededition}}, + location = {Austin} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=barcott:review] +*\adlnbackref{Review}{barcott:review}*, + journaltitle = {New York Times Book Review}, + author = {Barcott, Bruce}, + date = {2000-04-16}, + entrysubtype = {magazine}, + title = {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The Last Marlin: The Story of a Family at Sea}, \bibstring{by} Fred Waitzkin}, + pages = 7 +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=batson] +*\adlnbackref{Article}{batson}*, + author = {Batson, C.~Daniel}, + title = {How Social Is the Animal?}, + subtitle = {The Human Capacity for Caring}, + journaltitle = {American Psychologist}, + volume = 45, + date = {1990-03}, + pages = {336--346} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=beattie:crime] +*\adlnbackref{Article}{beattie:crime}*, + author = {Beattie, J.~M.}, + title = {The Pattern of Crime in {England}, 1660--1800}, + journaltitle = {Past and Present}, + year = 1974, + number = 62, + pages = {47--95} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=beethoven:sonata29] +*\adlnbackref{Music}{beethoven:sonata29}*, + title = {Piano Sonata \bibstring{number} 29 \mkbibquote{Hammerklavier}}, + author = {Beethoven}, + editor = {Peter Serkin}, + editortype = {none}, + number = {CDD 270}, + series = {Proarte Digital} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=bernstein:shostakovich] +*\adlnbackref{Music}{bernstein:shostakovich}*, + title = {Symphony \bibstring{number} 5}, + author = {Shostakovich, Dmitri}, + editor = {Bernstein, Leonard}, + editortype = {conductor}, + editora = {{New York Philharmonic}}, + editoratype = {none}, + number = {IM 35854}, + series = {CBS}, + options = {useauthor=false} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=boxer:china] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{boxer:china}*, + title = {South {China} in the Sixteenth Century}, + year = 1953, + editor = {Boxer, Charles~R.}, + number = {2nd ser., 106}, + series = {Hakluyt Society Publications}, + location = {London} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=browning:aurora] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{browning:aurora}*, + title = {{Aurora Leigh}}, + subtitle = {Authoritative Text, Backgrounds and Contexts, Criticism}, + year = 1996, + author = {Browning, Elizabeth Barrett}, + editor = {Reynolds, Margaret}, + publisher = {Norton}, + series = {Norton Critical Editions}, + location = {New York} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=bsi:abbreviation] +*\adlnbackref{Manual}{bsi:abbreviation}*, + title = {Specification for Abbreviation of Title Words and Titles of Publications}, + date = 1985, + organization = {British Standards Institute}, + address = {Linford Woods, Milton Keynes, UK}, + shorthand = {BSI} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=chaucer:alt] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{chaucer:alt}*, + title = {Chaucer Life-Records}, + year = 1966, + editor = {Crow, Martin~M. and Olson, Clair~C.}, + namec = {Manly, John~M. and Richert, Edith}, + publisher = oup, + note = {with the assistance of Lilian~J. Redstone and others}, + location = {London} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=chicago:comment] +*\adlnbackref{CustomC}{chicago:comment}[chicago:manual]*, + title = {the most recent edition}, + entrysubtype = {classical}, + options = {skipbib}, + annotation = {An example of how to use a CustomC entry to insert a comment inside another parenthetical citation.} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=chicago:manual] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{chicago:manual}*, + title = {The {Chicago} Manual of Style}, + year = 2017, + author = {{University of Chicago Press}}, + shortauthor = {\mkbibemph{CMS}}, + publisher = uchp, + edition = 17, + location = {Chicago} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=clark:mesopot] +*\adlnbackref{Booklet}{clark:mesopot}*, + title = {Mesopotamia}, + subtitle = {Between Two Rivers}, + author = {Hazel V. Clark}, + howpublished = {End of the Commons General Store}, + date = {1957?}, + location = {Mesopotamia, OH} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=conley:fifthgrade] +*\adlnbackref{Article}{conley:fifthgrade}*, + author = {Conley, Alice}, + title = {Fifth-Grade Boys' Decisions about Participation in Sports Activities}, + issuetitle = {Non-subject-matter Outcomes of Schooling}, + journaltitle = {Elementary School Journal}, + note = {special issue}, + year = 1999, + volume = 99, + editor = {Good, Thomas~L.}, + number = 5, + pages = {131--146} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=connell:chronic] +*\adlnbackref{Article}{connell:chronic}*, + author = {Connell, A.~D. and Airey, D.~D.}, + title = {The Chronic Effects of Fluoride on the Estuarine Amphipods \mkbibemph{Grandidierella lutosa} and \mkbibemph{G. lignorum}}, + journaltitle = {Water Research}, + date = 1982, + volume = 16, + pages = {1313--1317} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=contrib:contrib] +*\adlnbackref{InCollection}{contrib:contrib}*, + author = {Contributor, Anna}, + title = {Contribution}, + booktitle = {Edited Volume}, + publisher = {Publisher}, + year = {\autocap{f}orthcoming}, + editor = {Editor, Ellen}, + location = {Place} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=conway:evolution] +*\adlnbackref{Article}{conway:evolution}*, + author = {Conway, M.~S.}, + title = {The Evolution of Diversity in Ancient Ecosystems}, + subtitle = {A Review}, + journaltitle = {Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society}, + date = 1998, + volume = {B 353}, + pages = {327--345} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=cook:sotweed] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{cook:sotweed}*, + title = {Sotweed Redivivus, or The Planter's Looking-Glass}, + year = 1730, + author = {Cook, Ebenezer}, + authortype = {anon?}, + note = {\bibstring{by} \mkbibquote{E.~C. Gent}}, + location = {Annapolis} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=coolidge:speech] +*\adlnbackref{Online}{coolidge:speech}*, + author = {Coolidge, Calvin}, + title = {Equal Rights}, + note = {copy of an undated 78 rpm disc, 3:45}, + options = {ptitleaddon=space}, + titleaddon = {(speech)}, + related = {*\hyperlink{\getrefbykeydefault% +{loc:leaders}{anchor}{}}{\{\colorbox{Gainsboro}{loc:leaders}\}}*}, + date = {1920~}, + relatedstring = {in} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=creel:house] +*\adlnbackref{Misc}{creel:house}*, + author = {Creel, George}, + entrysubtype = {letter}, + title = {George Creel to Colonel House}, + note = {Edward~M. House Papers}, + origdate = {1918-09-25}, + organization = {Yale University Library} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=davenport:attention] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{davenport:attention}*, + title = {The Attention Economy}, + subtitle = {Understanding the New Currency of Business}, + year = 2001, + author = {Davenport, Thomas~H. and Beck, John~C.}, + publisher = {Harvard Business School Press}, + addendum = {TK3 Reader e-book}, + location = {Cambridge, MA} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=dinkel:agassiz] +*\adlnbackref{Misc}{dinkel:agassiz}*, + author = {Dinkel, Joseph}, + title = {description of Louis Agassiz written at the request of Elizabeth Cary Agassiz}, + year = {\bibstring{nodate}}, + entrysubtype = {yes}, + note = {Agassiz Papers}, + location = {Harvard University}, + organization = {Houghton Library} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=donne:var] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{donne:var}*, + author = {Donne, John}, + editor = {Stringer, Gary~A.}, + title = {The \mkbibquote{Anniversaries} and the \mkbibquote{Epicedes and Obsequies}}, + namea = {Stringer, Gary~A. and Pebworth, Ted-Larry}, + publisher = {Indiana Univ. Press}, + maintitle = {The Variorum Edition of the Poetry of {John Donne}}, + year = 1995, + volume = 6, + location = {Bloomington} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=dunn:revolutions] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{dunn:revolutions}*, + title = {Sister Revolutions}, + subtitle = {French Lightning, {American} Light}, + year = 1999, + author = {Dunn, Susan}, + publisher = {Faber \& Faber and Farrar, Straus \& Giroux}, + location = {New York} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=dyna:browser] +*\adlnbackref{Manual}{dyna:browser}*, + title = {Dynatext, Electronic Book Indexer/Browser}, + organization = {Electronic Book Technology Inc.}, + address = {Providence, RI}, + year = 1991 +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=eliot:pound] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{eliot:pound}*, + title = {Literary Essays}, + options = {useauthor=false}, + year = 1953, + author = {Pound, Ezra}, + editor = {Eliot, T.~S.}, + publisher = {New Directions}, + location = {New York} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=ellis:blog] +*\adlnbackref{Article}{ellis:blog}*, + author = {Ellis, Rhian}, + title = {Squatters' Rights}, + journaltitle = {Ward Six}, + location = {blog}, + date = {2008-06-30}, + url = {http://wardsix.blogspot.com + /2008/06/squatters-rights.html}, + entrysubtype = {magazine} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=emerson:nature] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{emerson:nature}*, + title = {Nature}, + year = 1985, + origdate = 1836, + location = {Boston}, + options = {cmsdate=old}, + author = {Emerson, Ralph Waldo}, + publisher = {Beacon}, + note = {a facsimile of the first \bibstring{edition} with an \bibstring{introduction} by Jaroslav Pelikan} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=ency:britannica] +*\adlnbackref{InReference}{ency:britannica}*, + title = {Encyclopaedia Britannica}, + date = {1980}, + edition = {15}, + shorttitle = {Ency. {Brit}., \mkbibemph{15th ed}\adddot}, + options = {hypertitle} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=euripides:orestes] +*\adlnbackref{BookInBook}{euripides:orestes}*, + title = {Orestes}, + year = 1958, + booktitle = {Euripides}, + maintitle = {The Complete {Greek} Tragedies}, + nameb = {Arrowsmith, William}, + volume = 4, + author = {Euripides}, + editor = {Grene, David and Lattimore, Richmond}, + publisher = uchp, + pages = {185--288}, + location = {Chicago} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=evanston:library] +*\adlnbackref{Online}{evanston:library}*, + author = {{Evanston Public Library Board of Trustees}}, + shortauthor = {{Evanston Public Library}}, + title = {Evanston Public Library Strategic Plan, 2000--2010}, + subtitle = {A Decade of Outreach}, + organization = {Evanston Public Library}, + url = {http://www.epl.org/library /strategic-plan-00.html}, + urldate = {2002-07-18} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=friends:leia] +*\adlnbackref{Video}{friends:leia}*, + title = {The One with the {Princess Leia} Fantasy}, + date = 2003, + booktitle = {Friends}, + booktitleaddon = {season~3, episode~1}, + author = {Curtis, Michael and Malins, Gregory~S.}, + eventdate = {1996-09-19}, + editor = {Mancuso, Gail}, + editortype = {director}, + publisher = {Warner Home Video}, + type = {DVD}, + address = {Burbank, CA} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=genesis] +*\adlnbackref{Misc}{genesis}*, + shorttitle = {Gen\adddot}, + entrysubtype = {classical}, + keywords = {nosample}, + title = {Genesis} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=gourmet:052006] +*\adlnbackref{Review}{gourmet:052006}*, + journaltitle = {Gourmet}, + entrysubtype = {magazine}, + date = {2000-05}, + title = {Kitchen {Notebook}} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=grove:sibelius] +*\adlnbackref{InReference}{grove:sibelius}*, + title = {The New {Grove} Dictionary of Music and Musicians}, + author = {Hepokoski, James}, + shorttitle = {New {Grove} Dict\adddot}, + lista = {Sibelius, Jean}, + url = {http://www.grovemusic.com/}, + urldate = {2002-01-03}, + sortkey = {New Grove} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=handel:messiah] +*\adlnbackref{Video}{handel:messiah}*, + title = {Messiah}, + date = {1988}, + eventdate = {1987-12-19}, + userd = {performed}, + type = {videocassette (VHS), 141 min\adddot}, + editor = {{Atlanta Symphony Orchestra and Chamber Chorus}}, + editortype = {none}, + editora = {Shaw, Robert}, + editoratype = {none}, + author = {Handel, George Frederic}, + publisher = {Video Artists International}, + address = {Ansonia Station, NY} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=hlatky:hrt] +*\adlnbackref{Article}{hlatky:hrt}*, + author = {Hlatky, Mark~A. and Boothroyd, Derek and Vittinghoff, Eric and Sharp, Penny and Whooley, Mary~A.}, + title = {Quality-of-Life and Depressive Symptoms in Postmenopausal Women after Receiving Hormone Therapy}, + subtitle = {Results from the {Heart and Estrogen/Progestin Replacement Study (HERS)} Trial}, + journaltitle = {Journal of the American Medical Association}, + date = {2002-02-06}, + volume = 287, + number = 5, + url = {http://jama.ama-assn.org/issues /v287n5/rfull/joc10108.html#aainfo}, + urldate = {2002-01-07} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=holiday:fool] +*\adlnbackref{Music}{holiday:fool}*, + title = {I'm a Fool to Want You}, + eventdate = {1958-02-20}, + date = {1960}, + booktitle = {Lady in Satin}, + author = {Herron, Joel and Sinatra, Frank and Wolf, Jack}, + editor = {Holiday, Billie}, + editortype = {vocalist}, + number = {CL 1157}, + publisher = {Columbia}, + type = {33\onethird\ rpm}, + note = {with Ray Ellis}, + options = {useauthor=false} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=horowitz:youtube] +*\adlnbackref{Online}{horowitz:youtube}*, + title = {{HOROWITZ AT CARNEGIE HALL} 2-{Chopin Nocturne} in Fm Op.55}, + organization = {YouTube video, 5:53}, + url = {http://www.youtube.com/watch? v=cDVBtuWkMS8}, + urldate = {2009-01-09}, + userd = {posted by \mkbibquote{hubanj,}}, + note = {from a performance televised by CBS on\nopunct}, + date = {1968-09-22}, + shorttitle = {HOROWITZ} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=horsley:prosodies] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{horsley:prosodies}*, + title = {On the Prosodies of the {Greek and Latin} Languages}, + year = 1796, + author = {Horsley, Samuel}, + authortype = {anon} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=house:papers] +*\adlnbackref{Misc}{house:papers}*, + author = {House, Edward~M\adddot\addcomma}, + title = {Papers}, + note = {Yale University Library}, + entrysubtype = {classical} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=iso:electrodoc] +*\adlnbackref{Standard}{iso:electrodoc}*, + title = {Information and Documentation---Rules for the + Abbreviation of Title Words and Titles of Publications}, + date = 1997, + author = {{International Organization for Standardization}}, + shorthand = {ISO}, + series = {ISO}, + number = {4:1997}, + publisher = {ISO}, + address = {Paris} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=james:ambassadors] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{james:ambassadors}*, + title = {The Ambassadors}, + year = 1996, + origdate = 1909, + options = {cmsdate=on}, + author = {James, Henry}, + publisher = {Project Gutenberg}, + url = {ftp://ibiblio.org/pub/docs + /books/gutenberg/etext96/ambas10.txt} +} +\end{lstlisting}%\clearpage +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=lakeforester:pushcarts] +*\adlnbackref{Article}{lakeforester:pushcarts}*, + journaltitle = {Lake Forester}, + date = {2000-03-23}, + entrysubtype = {magazine}, + title = {Pushcarts Evolve to Trendy Kiosks}, + options = {cmsdate=full}, + location = {Lake Forest, IL} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=loc:leaders] +*\adlnbackref{Online}{loc:leaders}[coolidge:speech]*, + organization = {Library of Congress}, + title = {American Leaders Speak}, + subtitle = {Recordings from {World War I} and the 1920 Election, 1918--1920}, + url = {http://memory.loc.gov/ammem /nfhtml/}, + note = {RealAudio and WAV formats} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=maitland:canon] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{maitland:canon}*, + title = {Roman canon law in the {Church of England}}, + date = 1998, + origdate = 1898, + author = {Maitland, Frederic W.}, + publisher = {Lawbook Exchange}, + address = {Union, NJ}, + options = {cmsdate=new}, + pubstate = {reprint} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=maitland:equity] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{maitland:equity}*, + title = {Equity, also the Forms of Action at Common Law}, + subtitle = {Two Courses of Lectures}, + date = 1926, + origdate = 1909, + author = {Maitland, Frederic W.}, + editor = {Chaytor, A.~H. and others}, + publisher = cup, + address = {Cambridge}, + pubstate = {reprint}, + sortyear = {2010} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=nasa:db] +*\adlnbackref{Dataset}{nasa:db}*, + author = {{NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database}}, + title = {object name IRAS F00400+4059}, + url = {http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu}, + urldate = {2016-04-06} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=niso:bibref] +*\adlnbackref{Standard}{niso:bibref}*, + title = {Bibliographic References}, + organization = {National Information Standards Organization}, + userd = {approved}, + howpublished = {reaffirmed}, + eventdate = {2010-05-13}, + date = {2005-06-09}, + series = {ANSI/NISO}, + number = {Z39.29-2005}, + publisher = {NISO}, + shorthand = {NISO}, + location = {Bethesda, MD} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=nytrumpet:art] +*\adlnbackref{Music}{nytrumpet:art}*, + title = {Art of the Trumpet}, + date = 1982, + origdate = {1981-06-01/1981-06-02}, + author = {{New York Trumpet Ensemble, with Edward Carroll (trumpet) and Edward Brewer (organ)}}, + shortauthor = {{New York Trumpet Ensemble}}, + number = {PVT 7183}, + series = {Vox/Turnabout}, + userd = {recorded at the Madeira Festival,}, + type = {compact disc} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=nyt:trevorobit] +*\adlnbackref{Review}{nyt:trevorobit}*, + journaltitle = {New York Times}, + entrysubtype = {magazine}, + date = {2000-04-10}, + title = {obituary of {Claire Trevor}}, + options = {cmsdate=full}, + pages = {national edition} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=pirumova] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{pirumova}*, + author = {Pirumova, N.~M.}, + title = {The Zemstvo Liberal Movement}, + subtitle = {Its Social Roots and Evolution to the Beginning of the Twentieth Century}, + publisher = {Izdatel'stvo \mkbibquote{Nauka}}, + year = 1977, + language = {russian}, + location = {Moscow} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=pirumova:russian] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{pirumova:russian}*, + title = {Zemskoe liberal'noe dvizhenie}, + subtitle = {Sotsial'nye korni i evoliutsiia do nachala XX veka}, + date = 1977, + usere = {The zemstvo liberal movement: Its social roots and evolution to the beginning of the twentieth century}, + langid = {russian}, + author = {Pirumova, N.~M.}, + publisher = {Izdatel'stvo \mkbibquote{Nauka}}, + address = {Moscow} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=plato:republic:gr] +*\adlnbackref{BookInBook}{plato:republic:gr}*, + title = {Republic}, + shorttitle = {Resp\adddot}, + entrysubtype = {classical}, + year = 1902, + volume = 4, + author = {Plato}, + editor = {Burnet, J.}, + shortauthor = {Pl\adddot}, + booktitle = {{Clitophon, Republic, Timaeus, Critias}}, + maintitle = {Opera}, + publisher = {Clarendon Press}, + series = {Oxford Classical Texts}, + pages = {327--621}, + location = {Oxford} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=pollan:plant] +*\adlnbackref{Online}{pollan:plant}*, + author = {Pollan, Michael}, + title = {Michael {Pollan} Gives a Plant's-Eye View}, + organization = {TED video, 17:31}, + url = {http://www.ted.com/index.php + /talks/michael_pollan_gives_a _plant_s_eye_view.html}, + note = {filmed in\nopunct}, + urldate = {2008-02}, + date = {2007-03}, + userd = {posted} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=ross:thesis] +*\adlnbackref{MastersThesis}{ross:thesis}*, + author = {Ross, Dorothy}, + title = {The {Irish-Catholic} Immigrant, 1880--1900}, + subtitle = {A Study in Social Mobility}, + school = {Columbia University}, + year = {\bibstring{nodate}} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=schubert:muellerin] +*\adlnbackref{Audio}{schubert:muellerin}*, + title = {{Das Wandern (Wandering)}}, + date = 1895, + booktitle = {{Die sch\"one M\"ullerin} ({The} Maid of the Mill)}, + maintitleaddon = {(for high voice)}, + maintitle = {First Vocal Album}, + options = {ctitleaddon=space}, + author = {Schubert, Franz}, + publisher = {G.~Schirmer}, + address = {New York} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=schweitzer:bach] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{schweitzer:bach}*, + title = {{J. S. Bach}}, + origdate = 1966, + date = 1911, + author = {Schweitzer, Albert}, + origlocation = {London}, + origpublisher = {Breitkopf \&\ Härtel}, + addendum = {Citations refer to the Dover edition}, + options = {cmsdate=both}, + translator = {Newman, Ernest}, + publisher = {Dover}, + pubstate = {reprint}, + location = {New York} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=shapey:partita] +*\adlnbackref{Misc}{shapey:partita}*, + author = {Shapey, Ralph}, + title = {\mkbibquote{Partita for Violin and Thirteen Players}}, + titleaddon = {score}, + entrysubtype = {music}, + date = 1966, + note = {Special Collections}, + organization = {Joseph Regenstein Library}, + institution = {University of Chicago} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=silver:gawain] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{silver:gawain}*, + title = {Sir {Gawain} and the {Green Knight}}, + publisher = uchp, + year = 1974, + translator = {Silverstein, Theodore}, + location = {Chicago} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=spock:interview] +*\adlnbackref{Misc}{spock:interview}*, + author = {Spock, Benjamin}, + entrysubtype = {letter}, + title = {interview by Milton J. E. Senn}, + date = {1974-11-20}, + note = {interview 67A, transcript}, + organization = {Senn Oral History Collection}, + institution = {National Library of Medicine}, + location = {Bethesda, MD} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=stendhal:parma] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{stendhal:parma}*, + title = {The Charterhouse of {Parma}}, + date = 1925, + author = {Stendhal}, + nameaddon = {Marie Henri Beyle}, + publisher = {Boni \& Liveright}, + address = {New York}, + translator = {Scott-Moncrieff, C.~K.} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=unsigned:ranke] +*\adlnbackref{Review}{unsigned:ranke}*, + journaltitle = {Ergänzungsblätter zur Allgemeinen Literatur-Zeitung}, + entrysubtype = {magazine}, + date = {1828-02}, + title = {unsigned review of \mkbibemph{Geschichten der romanischen und germanischen Völker}, by {Leopold von Ranke}}, + number = {23--24}, + shortjournal = {Erg\"anzungsbl\"atter z. Allg. Lit.-Ztg.} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=verdi:corsaro] +*\adlnbackref{Audio}{verdi:corsaro}*, + title = {Il corsaro (melodramma tragico \mkbibemph{in three acts})}, + editortype = {libretto by}, + editor = {Piave, Francesco Maria}, + date = 1998, + author = {Verdi, Giuseppe}, + editor = {Hudson, Elizabeth}, + number = {\bibstring{jourser} 1, Operas}, + series = {The Works of Giuseppe Verdi}, + publisher = {University of Chicago Press; Milan: G.\ Ricordi}, + volumes = 2, + address = {Chicago} +} +\end{lstlisting}%\clearpage +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=virginia:plantation] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{virginia:plantation}*, + title = {A True and Sincere Declaration of the Purpose and Ends of the Plantation Begun in {Virginia}, of the Degrees Which It Hath Received, and Means by Which It Hath Been Advanced}, + location = {London}, + sorttitle = {True and Sincere}, + shorttitle = {True and Sincere Declaration}, + year = 1610 +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=viv:amlen] +*\adlnbackref{Review}{viv:amlen}*, + author = {Viv}, + entrysubtype = {magazine}, + title = {comment on Amlen, \mkbibquote{Hoot}}, + nameaddon = {(Jerusalem, Isr.)}, + crossref = {amlen:hoot}, + eventdate = {2015-01-27} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=white:ross:memo] +*\adlnbackref{Letter}{white:ross:memo}*, + author = {White, E.~B.}, + title = {EBW to Harold Ross}, + titleaddon = {memorandum}, + xref = {*\hyperlink{\getrefbykeydefault% +{white:total}{anchor}{}}{\{\colorbox{Gainsboro}{white:total}\}}*}, + pages = 273, + origdate = {1946-05-02} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=white:russ] +*\adlnbackref{Letter}{white:russ}*, + author = {White, E.~B.}, + title = {EBW to B.~Russell}, + xref = {*\hyperlink{\getrefbykeydefault% +{white:total}{anchor}{}}{\{\colorbox{Gainsboro}{white:total}\}}*}, + pages = 283, + origdate = {1946-09-02} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=white:total] +*\adlnbackref{Book}{white:total}*, + title = {{Letters of E.~B. White}}, + year = 1976, + author = {White, E.~B.}, + editor = {Guth, Dorothy Lobrano}, + publisher = {Harper \&\ Row}, + location = {New York} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\begin{lstlisting}[language=BibTeX,label=wikiped:bibtex] +*\adlnbackref{InReference}{wikiped:bibtex}*, + title = {Wikipedia}, + lista = {BibTeX}, + userd = {last edited}, + entrysubtype = {online}, + url = {http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki /BibTeX}, + urldate = {2019-11-15T20:59:00} +} +\end{lstlisting} +\end{document} +%%% Local Variables: +%%% mode: latex +%%% TeX-master: t +%%% End: |