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+/*************************************************************************
+** Font.hpp **
+** **
+** This file is part of dvisvgm -- a fast DVI to SVG converter **
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2019 Martin Gieseking <martin.gieseking@uos.de> **
+** **
+** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or **
+** modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as **
+** published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of **
+** the License, or (at your option) any later version. **
+** **
+** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but **
+** WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of **
+** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the **
+** GNU General Public License for more details. **
+** **
+** You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License **
+** along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. **
+*************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FONT_HPP
+#define FONT_HPP
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <vector>
+#include "Character.hpp"
+#include "CharMapID.hpp"
+#include "Color.hpp"
+#include "FontCache.hpp"
+#include "FontEncoding.hpp"
+#include "FontMap.hpp"
+#include "FontMetrics.hpp"
+#include "GFGlyphTracer.hpp"
+#include "Glyph.hpp"
+#include "GraphicsPath.hpp"
+#include "MessageException.hpp"
+#include "RangeMap.hpp"
+#include "ToUnicodeMap.hpp"
+#include "VFActions.hpp"
+#include "VFReader.hpp"
+#include "utility.hpp"
+
+struct FontStyle;
+
+struct GlyphMetrics {
+ GlyphMetrics () : wl(0), wr(0), h(0), d(0) {}
+ GlyphMetrics (double wwl, double wwr, double hh, double dd) : wl(wwl), wr(wwr), h(hh), d(dd) {}
+ double wl, wr, h, d;
+};
+
+
+/** Abstract base for all font classes. */
+class Font {
+ public:
+ virtual ~Font () =default;
+ virtual std::unique_ptr<Font> clone (double ds, double sc) const =0;
+ virtual const Font* uniqueFont () const =0;
+ virtual std::string name () const =0;
+ virtual double designSize () const =0;
+ virtual double scaledSize () const =0;
+ virtual double scaleFactor () const {return scaledSize()/designSize();}
+ virtual double charWidth (int c) const =0;
+ virtual double charDepth (int c) const =0;
+ virtual double charHeight (int c) const =0;
+ virtual double italicCorr (int c) const =0;
+ virtual const FontMetrics* getMetrics () const =0;
+ virtual const char* path () const =0;
+ virtual const char* filename () const;
+ virtual const FontEncoding* encoding () const;
+ virtual bool getGlyph (int c, Glyph &glyph, GFGlyphTracer::Callback *callback=nullptr) const =0;
+ virtual void getGlyphMetrics (int c, bool vertical, GlyphMetrics &metrics) const;
+ virtual uint32_t unicode (uint32_t c) const;
+ virtual void tidy () const {}
+ virtual bool findAndAssignBaseFontMap () {return true;}
+ virtual bool verticalLayout () const {return getMetrics() ? getMetrics()->verticalLayout() : false;}
+ virtual bool verifyChecksums () const {return true;}
+ virtual int fontIndex () const {return 0;}
+ virtual const FontStyle* style () const {return nullptr;}
+ virtual Color color () const {return Color::BLACK;}
+ virtual const FontMap::Entry* fontMapEntry () const;
+};
+
+
+/** Empty font without any glyphs. Instances of this class are used
+ * if no physical or virtual font file can be found.
+ * The metric values returned by the member functions are based on cmr10. */
+class EmptyFont : public Font {
+ public:
+ explicit EmptyFont (std::string name) : _fontname(std::move(name)) {}
+ std::unique_ptr<Font> clone (double ds, double sc) const override {return util::make_unique<EmptyFont>(*this);}
+ const Font* uniqueFont () const override {return this;}
+ std::string name () const override {return _fontname;}
+ double designSize () const override {return 10;} // cmr10 design size in pt
+ double scaledSize () const override {return 10;} // cmr10 scaled size in pt
+ double charWidth (int c) const override {return 9.164;} // width of cmr10's 'M' in pt
+ double charHeight (int c) const override {return 6.833;} // height of cmr10's 'M' in pt
+ double charDepth (int c) const override {return 0;}
+ double italicCorr (int c) const override {return 0;}
+ const FontMetrics* getMetrics () const override {return nullptr;}
+ const char* path () const override {return nullptr;}
+ bool getGlyph (int c, Glyph &glyph, GFGlyphTracer::Callback *cb=nullptr) const override {return false;}
+
+ private:
+ std::string _fontname;
+};
+
+
+/** Interface for all physical fonts. */
+class PhysicalFont : public virtual Font {
+ public:
+ enum class Type {MF, OTF, PFB, TTC, TTF, UNKNOWN};
+
+ static std::unique_ptr<Font> create (const std::string &name, uint32_t checksum, double dsize, double ssize, PhysicalFont::Type type);
+ static std::unique_ptr<Font> create (const std::string &name, int fontindex, uint32_t checksum, double dsize, double ssize);
+ virtual Type type () const =0;
+ bool getGlyph (int c, Glyph &glyph, GFGlyphTracer::Callback *cb=nullptr) const override;
+ virtual bool getExactGlyphBox (int c, BoundingBox &bbox, GFGlyphTracer::Callback *cb=nullptr) const;
+ virtual bool getExactGlyphBox (int c, GlyphMetrics &metrics, bool vertical, GFGlyphTracer::Callback *cb=nullptr) const;
+ virtual bool isCIDFont () const;
+ virtual int hAdvance () const;
+ virtual std::string familyName () const;
+ virtual std::string styleName () const;
+ virtual double hAdvance (int c) const;
+ virtual double vAdvance (int c) const;
+ std::string glyphName (int c) const;
+ virtual int unitsPerEm () const;
+ virtual double scaledAscent () const;
+ virtual int ascent () const;
+ virtual int descent () const;
+ virtual int traceAllGlyphs (bool includeCached, GFGlyphTracer::Callback *cb=nullptr) const;
+ virtual int collectCharMapIDs (std::vector<CharMapID> &charmapIDs) const;
+ virtual CharMapID getCharMapID () const =0;
+ virtual void setCharMapID (const CharMapID &id) {}
+ virtual Character decodeChar (uint32_t c) const;
+ const char* path () const override;
+
+ protected:
+ bool createGF (std::string &gfname) const;
+
+ public:
+ static bool EXACT_BBOX;
+ static bool KEEP_TEMP_FILES;
+ static const char *CACHE_PATH; ///< path to cache directory (0 if caching is disabled)
+ static double METAFONT_MAG; ///< magnification factor for Metafont calls
+
+ protected:
+ static FontCache _cache;
+};
+
+
+/** Interface for all virtual fonts. */
+class VirtualFont : public virtual Font {
+ friend class FontManager;
+ public:
+ using DVIVector = std::vector<uint8_t>;
+
+ public:
+ static std::unique_ptr<Font> create (const std::string &name, uint32_t checksum, double dsize, double ssize);
+ virtual const DVIVector* getDVI (int c) const =0;
+ bool getGlyph (int c, Glyph &glyph, GFGlyphTracer::Callback *cb=nullptr) const override {return false;}
+
+ protected:
+ virtual void assignChar (uint32_t c, DVIVector &&dvi) =0;
+};
+
+
+class TFMFont : public virtual Font {
+ public:
+ TFMFont (std::string name, uint32_t cs, double ds, double ss);
+ const FontMetrics* getMetrics () const override;
+ std::string name () const override {return _fontname;}
+ double designSize () const override {return _dsize;}
+ double scaledSize () const override {return _ssize;}
+ double charWidth (int c) const override;
+ double charDepth (int c) const override;
+ double charHeight (int c) const override;
+ double italicCorr (int c) const override;
+ bool verifyChecksums () const override;
+
+ private:
+ mutable std::unique_ptr<FontMetrics> _metrics;
+ std::string _fontname;
+ uint32_t _checksum; ///< cheksum to be compared with TFM checksum
+ double _dsize; ///< design size in PS point units
+ double _ssize; ///< scaled size in PS point units
+};
+
+
+class PhysicalFontProxy : public PhysicalFont {
+ friend class PhysicalFontImpl;
+ public:
+ std::unique_ptr<Font> clone (double ds, double sc) const override {
+ return std::unique_ptr<PhysicalFontProxy>(new PhysicalFontProxy(*this, ds, sc));
+ }
+
+ const Font* uniqueFont () const override {return _pf;}
+ std::string name () const override {return _pf->name();}
+ double designSize () const override {return _dsize;}
+ double scaledSize () const override {return _ssize;}
+ double charWidth (int c) const override {return _pf->charWidth(c);}
+ double charDepth (int c) const override {return _pf->charDepth(c);}
+ double charHeight (int c) const override {return _pf->charHeight(c);}
+ double italicCorr (int c) const override {return _pf->italicCorr(c);}
+ const FontMetrics* getMetrics () const override {return _pf->getMetrics();}
+ Type type () const override {return _pf->type();}
+ uint32_t unicode (uint32_t c) const override {return _pf->unicode(c);}
+ int fontIndex () const override {return _pf->fontIndex();}
+ const FontStyle* style () const override {return _pf->style();}
+ const FontMap::Entry* fontMapEntry () const override {return _pf->fontMapEntry();}
+ const FontEncoding* encoding () const override {return _pf->encoding();}
+ CharMapID getCharMapID () const override {return _pf->getCharMapID();}
+ int collectCharMapIDs (std::vector<CharMapID> &charmapIDs) const override {return _pf->collectCharMapIDs(charmapIDs);}
+
+ protected:
+ PhysicalFontProxy (const PhysicalFont *font, double ds, double ss) : _pf(font), _dsize(ds), _ssize(ss) {}
+ PhysicalFontProxy (const PhysicalFontProxy &proxy, double ds, double ss) : _pf(proxy._pf), _dsize(ds), _ssize(ss) {}
+
+ private:
+ const PhysicalFont *_pf;
+ double _dsize; ///< design size in PS point units
+ double _ssize; ///< scaled size in PS point units
+};
+
+
+class PhysicalFontImpl : public PhysicalFont, public TFMFont {
+ friend class PhysicalFont;
+ public:
+ ~PhysicalFontImpl () override;
+
+ std::unique_ptr<Font> clone (double ds, double ss) const override {
+ return std::unique_ptr<PhysicalFontProxy>(new PhysicalFontProxy(this, ds, ss));
+ }
+
+ const Font* uniqueFont () const override {return this;}
+ Type type () const override {return _filetype;}
+ int fontIndex() const override {return _fontIndex;}
+ const FontStyle* style () const override;
+ const FontEncoding* encoding () const override;
+ uint32_t unicode (uint32_t c) const override;
+ bool findAndAssignBaseFontMap () override;
+ void tidy () const override;
+ CharMapID getCharMapID () const override {return _charmapID;}
+
+ protected:
+ PhysicalFontImpl (const std::string &name, int fontindex, uint32_t checksum, double dsize, double ssize, PhysicalFont::Type type);
+
+ private:
+ Type _filetype;
+ int _fontIndex;
+ FontEncodingPair _encodingPair;
+ CharMapID _charmapID; ///< ID of the font's charmap to use
+ std::unique_ptr<const RangeMap> _localCharMap;
+};
+
+
+class NativeFont : public PhysicalFont {
+ public:
+ virtual std::unique_ptr<NativeFont> clone (double ptsize, const FontStyle &style, Color color) const =0;
+ std::unique_ptr<Font> clone (double ds, double sc) const override =0;
+ std::string name () const override;
+ Type type () const override;
+ double designSize () const override {return _ptsize;}
+ double scaledSize () const override {return _ptsize;}
+ double charWidth (int c) const override;
+ double charDepth (int c) const override;
+ double charHeight (int c) const override;
+ double italicCorr (int c) const override {return 0;}
+ const FontMetrics* getMetrics () const override {return nullptr;}
+ const FontStyle* style () const override {return &_style;}
+ Color color () const override {return _color;}
+ const FontMap::Entry* fontMapEntry () const override {return nullptr;}
+ static std::string uniqueName (const std::string &path, const FontStyle &style);
+
+ protected:
+ NativeFont (double ptsize, const FontStyle &style, Color color) : _ptsize(ptsize), _style(style), _color(color) {}
+
+ private:
+ double _ptsize; ///< font size in PS point units
+ FontStyle _style;
+ Color _color;
+};
+
+
+class NativeFontProxy : public NativeFont {
+ friend class NativeFontImpl;
+ public:
+ std::unique_ptr<NativeFont> clone (double ptsize, const FontStyle &style, Color color) const override {
+ return std::unique_ptr<NativeFontProxy>(new NativeFontProxy(this, ptsize, style, color));
+ }
+
+ std::unique_ptr<Font> clone (double ds, double sc) const override {
+ return std::unique_ptr<NativeFontProxy>(new NativeFontProxy(this , sc, *style(), color()));
+ }
+
+ const Font* uniqueFont () const override {return _nfont;}
+ const char* path () const override {return _nfont->path();}
+ int fontIndex () const override {return _nfont->fontIndex();}
+ Character decodeChar (uint32_t c) const override {return _nfont->decodeChar(c);}
+ uint32_t unicode (uint32_t c) const override {return _nfont->unicode(c);}
+ CharMapID getCharMapID () const override {return _nfont->getCharMapID();}
+
+ protected:
+ NativeFontProxy (const NativeFont *nfont, double ptsize, const FontStyle &style, Color color)
+ : NativeFont(ptsize, style, color), _nfont(nfont) {}
+
+ private:
+ const NativeFont *_nfont;
+};
+
+
+class NativeFontImpl : public NativeFont {
+ public:
+ NativeFontImpl (std::string fname, int fontIndex, double ptsize, const FontStyle &style, Color color)
+ : NativeFont(ptsize, style, color), _path(std::move(fname)), _fontIndex(fontIndex) {}
+
+ std::unique_ptr<NativeFont> clone (double ptsize, const FontStyle &style, Color color) const override {
+ return std::unique_ptr<NativeFontProxy>(new NativeFontProxy(this, ptsize, style, color));
+ }
+
+ std::unique_ptr<Font> clone (double ds, double sc) const override {
+ return std::unique_ptr<NativeFontProxy>(new NativeFontProxy(this , sc, *style(), color()));
+ }
+
+ const Font* uniqueFont () const override {return this;}
+ const char* path () const override {return _path.c_str();}
+ int fontIndex() const override {return _fontIndex;}
+ std::string fontFamily () const;
+ bool findAndAssignBaseFontMap () override;
+ CharMapID getCharMapID () const override {return CharMapID::NONE;}
+ Character decodeChar (uint32_t c) const override;
+ uint32_t unicode (uint32_t c) const override;
+
+ private:
+ std::string _path;
+ int _fontIndex;
+ ToUnicodeMap _toUnicodeMap; ///< maps from char indexes to unicode points
+};
+
+
+class VirtualFontProxy : public VirtualFont {
+ friend class VirtualFontImpl;
+ public:
+ std::unique_ptr<Font> clone (double ds, double ss) const override {
+ return std::unique_ptr<VirtualFontProxy>(new VirtualFontProxy(*this, ds, ss));
+ }
+
+ const Font* uniqueFont () const override {return _vf;}
+ std::string name () const override {return _vf->name();}
+ const DVIVector* getDVI (int c) const override {return _vf->getDVI(c);}
+ double designSize () const override {return _dsize;}
+ double scaledSize () const override {return _ssize;}
+ double charWidth (int c) const override {return _vf->charWidth(c);}
+ double charDepth (int c) const override {return _vf->charDepth(c);}
+ double charHeight (int c) const override {return _vf->charHeight(c);}
+ double italicCorr (int c) const override {return _vf->italicCorr(c);}
+ const FontMetrics* getMetrics () const override {return _vf->getMetrics();}
+ const char* path () const override {return _vf->path();}
+
+ protected:
+ VirtualFontProxy (const VirtualFont *font, double ds, double ss) : _vf(font), _dsize(ds), _ssize(ss) {}
+ VirtualFontProxy (const VirtualFontProxy &proxy, double ds, double ss) : _vf(proxy._vf), _dsize(ds), _ssize(ss) {}
+ void assignChar (uint32_t c, DVIVector &&dvi) override {}
+
+ private:
+ const VirtualFont *_vf;
+ double _dsize; ///< design size in PS point units
+ double _ssize; ///< scaled size in PS point units
+};
+
+
+class VirtualFontImpl : public VirtualFont, public TFMFont {
+ friend class VirtualFont;
+ public:
+ std::unique_ptr<Font> clone (double ds, double ss) const override {
+ return std::unique_ptr<VirtualFontProxy>(new VirtualFontProxy(this, ds, ss));
+ }
+
+ const Font* uniqueFont () const override {return this;}
+ const DVIVector* getDVI (int c) const override;
+ const char* path () const override;
+
+ protected:
+ VirtualFontImpl (const std::string &name, uint32_t checksum, double dsize, double ssize);
+ void assignChar (uint32_t c, DVIVector &&dvi) override;
+
+ private:
+ std::unordered_map<uint32_t, DVIVector> _charDefs; ///< dvi subroutines defining the characters
+};
+
+
+struct FontException : public MessageException {
+ explicit FontException (const std::string &msg) : MessageException(msg) {}
+};
+
+#endif