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author | Norbert Preining <norbert@preining.info> | 2019-09-02 13:46:59 +0900 |
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committer | Norbert Preining <norbert@preining.info> | 2019-09-02 13:46:59 +0900 |
commit | e0c6872cf40896c7be36b11dcc744620f10adf1d (patch) | |
tree | 60335e10d2f4354b0674ec22d7b53f0f8abee672 /obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis |
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diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/NOTE b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/NOTE new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f280abe583 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/NOTE @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ + The following is a shar file for the thesis document styles of +the Department of Electrical Engineering at Texas A&M University. Inside +the file, there are style files, the eethesis maual, an example, +and Postscript files of the example and manual. Please +use /bin/sh command to shar the file. Run latex of manv4.tex and +thesis.tex to get the manual and the example. In manv4.tex you may have +difficulties to run through. If you have difficulties, please delete the two +fonts {\euf R} and {\pun R} on line 1538, 1539 and 1542 of manv4.tex and you +can get your printout. + + If you have any problems, please let me know. Good luck. + wenlin@ee.tamu.edu (wenlin@128.194.24.2) + +Wen-Lin Hsieh diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/READ.ME b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/READ.ME new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1a3d434f4d --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/READ.ME @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +READ.ME this file +eethesis.sty eethesis style file I +eethe12.sty eethesis style file II +eethetitle.sty eethesis style file III +manv4.tex the ee thesis manual +manv4.ps the Postscript version of ee thesis manual +app.sty the revised appendix sty file +subequation.sty the subequation sty file +file.c an example of c for the verbatimfile +thesis.tex the main file of the example of eethesis +thesis.ps the Postscript file of the example of eethesis +title.tex the title of the example +approve.tex the approval page of the example +abstract.tex the abstract of the example +ded.tex the dedication of the example +ack.tex the acknowledgment of the example +lists.tex the lists of the example +ch1.tex chapter 1 of the example +ch2.tex chapter 2 of the example +bib.tex the bibliography of the example +biblio.tex the bibliography (for bibtex) of the example +append.tex Appendix A of the example +vita.tex the vita of the example diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/abstract.tex b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/abstract.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dfb4d62763 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/abstract.tex @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +\absone +{Transient Queueing Approximations for Computer\\Networks} +{December 1986} +{William A. Baker} +{B.S., Rutgers University} +{Dr. P.\ E.\ Cantrell} +{ The objective of this thesis was to evaluate the performance of several +transient queue approximations. The approximations were tested and +characterized for a single M/M/1 queue and a tandem queue (two node) +network. + +The five approximations tested in this thesis used a closure +assumption to obtain the probability of an empty system. Then, depending +on the method, equations were integrated to obtain the mean and, in +some cases, the variance. Johnston's and Rider's methods solved for just the +mean. Rothkopf/Oren's and Chang/Wang's methods obtained mean and variance +values, and Clark's method produced several quantities which were used to +find mean and variance statistics. + +For the M/M/1 case, the approximations by Clark and Chang were very accurate +over a wide range of input patterns and initial conditions. Rothkopf's was +accurate over all conditions but never as accurate as Chang or Clark. +Johnston's and Rider's approximations performed acceptably only over some +of the cases. +The hardest +conditions to follow, based on relative error, were low utilization cases with +a large number in the queue at $t=0$. + +For nonstationary arrival patterns into the M/M/1 queue, Clark's method was +superior to all others; mean and variance values were always within +three percent of the exact. + +For the tandem queue, equations for $dM/dt$ and $dV/dt$ were derived +to observe dependencies on joint probabilities between the queues. While +the rate of change of the mean was only a function of the marginal +probabilities of each queue, the rate of change for the variance +included joint probability terms. An assumption of queue independence +was made in order to implement the closure assumptions for the tandem +queue. + +The approximations by Chang and Clark were very accurate in producing +the mean. For low utilization cases, the methods experienced difficulties +in following the true variance values. This was due to inaccuracies in the +assumption that the two queues were independent of each other. + +In conclusion, the methods by Chang/Wang and Clark hold promise for +use in modeling computer networks, particularly for the mean in each queue.} diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/ack.tex b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/ack.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3c39c8ef63 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/ack.tex @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +\acknow{Special thanks to Dr.\ P.\ E.\ Cantrell, whose guidance +and patience made this thesis possible. I would also like to thank +Drs. R.\ M.\ Feldman, J.\ D.\ Gibson, and K.\ Watson for their time +and useful comments in reviewing this document. + +I am indebted to Dr.\ G.\ M.\ Clark of Ohio State University +for help in implementing his +approximation method.} diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/app.sty b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/app.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f27aff09c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/app.sty @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +\def\appendix#1{ + \refstepcounter{appendix} + \newpage +\def\theequation{\Alph{appendix}.\arabic{equation}} + \vskip .2truein + \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\null\hspace{-2em} + APPENDIX \theappendix + \hspace{1.0em}#1} + \centerline {APPENDIX \theappendix} + \bigskip + \begin{center} {\uppercase{#1}} + \end{center} + \nobreak\bigskip} +\tocnumflushright +\def\fignumbox{9em} + +\def\l@chapter#1#2{\pagebreak[3] + \vskip 1.0em plus 1pt % space above chapter line +% \@tempdima 1.55em % width of box holding chapter number +% thesis mod +% this section is adapted from def of \@dottedtocline +% change hangindent in next line to +% leftskip 6-20-89 to work with later latex changes + {\leftskip 2em\relax \rightskip \@tocrmarg \parfillskip -\rightskip + \parindent 2em\relax\@afterindenttrue + \interlinepenalty\@M + \leavevmode + \@tempdima 4em\relax % width of box holding chapter number +% change 6-20-89 + \advance\leftskip \@tempdima \hbox{}\hskip -\leftskip +% end 6-20-89 + \uppercase{#1}\nobreak\leaders\hbox{$\m@th \mkern \@dotsep mu.\mkern + \@dotsep mu$}\hfill \nobreak \hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hfil\rm #2}\par} + \vskip 1.0em plus 1pt} % space below chapter line +% +% \begingroup +% \parindent \z@ \rightskip \@pnumwidth +% \parfillskip -\@pnumwidth +% \bf % Boldface. +% \leavevmode % TeX command to enter horizontal mode. +% #1\hfil \hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss #2}\par +% +% +% \endgroup} +\def\l@section{\@dottedtocline{1}{7em}{1.5em}} +\def\l@subsection{\@dottedtocline{2}{9em}{1.5em}} +\def\l@subsubsection{\@dottedtocline{3}{11em}{1.5em}} +\def\l@paragraph{\@dottedtocline{4}{13em}{1.5em}} +\def\l@subparagraph{\@dottedtocline{5}{14em}{1.5em}} diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/append.tex b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/append.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..22969ea7e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/append.tex @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +\appendix{Supplemental Results} +\begin{figure} +\vspace{8.0in} +\caption{Rothkopf/Oren's $\widehat {P_0}$ results for stationary M/M/1 queue.} +\label{fig:p0joh} +\end{figure} diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/approve.tex b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/approve.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5227203203 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/approve.tex @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +\approvalone +{Transient queueing approximations for computer\\networks} +{William A. Baker} +{Pierce E. Cantrell} +{Richard M. Feldman} +{Jerry D. Gibson} +{Karan Watson} +{Jo W. Howze} +{December 1986} diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/bib.tex b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/bib.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5c820ade85 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/bib.tex @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +\begin{thebibliography}{99} +\bibitem{AR:1} Author(s) of Report, ``Title of Report,'' {Research +Report, Department of Publication, Name of University, Date of Publication. + +\bibitem{AJ:1} Author(s) of Journal, ``Title of article,'' {\sl +Title of Journal,} vol. Volume number, pp. Page numbers, Date of Publication. + +\bibitem{AB:1} Author(s) of Book, {\sl Title of Book.} City, State of +Publication: Name of Publishing Company, Date of Publication. + +\bibitem{AA:1} Author(s) of Article, ``Title of Article,'' in {\sl Title +of Book.} Editor of Book, ED. City, State of Publication: Name of +Publishing Company, Date of Publication, chap. Chapters, pp. Page numbers. + +\bibitem{AA:2} Author(s) of Article, ``Title of Article,'' in {\sl Title of +Proceedings Record,} Location of Symposium, Date. +\end{thebibliography} diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/bibdata.bib b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/bibdata.bib new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7d1bf6c7d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/bibdata.bib @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +@techreport{JA:1, + author="Joe Author", + title="Title of Report", + type="Research Report", + institution="Department of Publication, Name of University", + year=1999, + number=23, + address="City, State", + month="October"} + +@article{AAJA:1, + author="Arthur Author and Joe Author", + title="Title of Journal Article", + journal="Title of Journal", + volume=76, + pages="27--45", + month="July", + year=1776} + +@book{AB:1, + author="Author Book", + title="Title of Book", + address="City, State of Publication", + publisher="Name of Publishing Company", + volume=1, + edition="16th", + year=1988} + +@inbook{MWJCDL:1, + author="Matthew Wright and James Chodzko and Danny Luk", + title="Title of Book", + chapter="4--5", + pages="56--99", + address="College Station, Texas", + publisher="Name of Publisher", + year=1988} + +@booklet{HC:1, + author="Han Chen", + title="Title of Booklet", + howpublished="Texas A\&M University", + address="College Station, Texas", + month="July", + year=1989} + +@manual{ROPC:1, + author="Russell L. Oertel and Pierce Cantrell", + title="\LaTeX\ Example Manual", + organization="Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas A\&M + University", + address="College Station, Texas", + month="September", + year=1988} + +@incollection{JS:1, + author="Joseph W. Simpson", + title="Title of Article", + booktitle="Title of Book", + editor="of Book, Editor", + address="City, State of Publication", + publisher="Name of Publishing Company", + year=1983, + chapter="3", + pages="400--402"} + +@proceedings{PR:1, + title="Title of Conference Proceedings", + editor="Peter J. Rizzo", + organization="Sponsoring Organization", + address="Location of Symposium", + publisher="Name of publisher", + month="June", + year=1987} + +@inproceedings{AA:1, + author=" Arthur Article", + title="Title of Conference Article", + booktitle="Title of Conference Proceedings Record", + organization="Sponsoring Organization", + address="Location of Symposium", + publisher="Name of Publisher", + month="January", + year=1989} + +@unpublished{PKGT:1, + author="P. Kenneth and G. E. Taylor", + title="Solution of variational problems with bounded control variables + by means of the generalized {N}ewton-{Raphson} method", + note="presented at the Symp.\ on Recent Advances in Optimization + Techniques, Carnegie Inst.\ of Tech., Pittsburgh, Pa.", + month="April", + year=1965} + +@phdthesis{RL:1, + author="R. E. Larson", + title="Title of Dissertation", + school="Stanford University", + address="Stanford, California", + year=1964} + +@mastersthesis{EG:1, + author="Elaine G. Haschke", + title="Title of Thesis", + school="Drofnats University", + address="West Yellowstone, Montana", + month="May", + year="1993"} + +@misc{JS:2, + author="J. D. Simon", + month="November", + year=1963, + howpublished="private communications"} diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/biblio.tex b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/biblio.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..aa3886bb59 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/biblio.tex @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +\bibliographystyle{unsrt} +\bibliography{bibdata} diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/ch1.tex b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/ch1.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5306053e86 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/ch1.tex @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ +\chapter {Introduction} +\label{ch:int} +\body +The objective of this thesis is to evaluate the performance of several +transient queueing approximations for a network of queues. These +approximations will be tested and characterized for a single M/M/1 +and a tandem queue (2 node) network~\cite{JA:1}. + +The statistics of queueing systems, such as the mean number in each +queue and the variance, are often computed using steady state assumptions. +In many systems, however, the queue parameters change with time and +steady state assumptions lead to erroneous mean and variance quantities. +It is therefore desirable to solve the transient system. Unfortunately, +solutions to transient queueing systems are difficult to obtain. Although +an analytic solution exists for the single M/M/1 queue, a network of two +such queues remains an open problem. The approximation methods are used reduce +the computational complexity of existing transient solutions and to provide +insight into the behavior of systems for which no analytic solution exists. +It is hoped that this research will serve to improve present methods of +modelling computer networks~\cite{AAJA:1}. + +\section{Queueing Theory Background} +Central to interpreting results from any queueing model is the understanding +of the underlying queueing process. If you now refer to Fig.~\ref{fig:pic}, +you will see an example of the \LaTeX\ picture environment. +\begin{figure} +\centering +\setlength{\unitlength}{1mm} +\begin{picture}(50,39) +\put(0,7){\makebox(0,0)[bl]{cm}} +\multiput(10,7)(10,0){5}{\makebox(0,0)[b]{\protect\addtocounter{cm}{1} + \arabic{cm}}} +\put(15,20){\circle{6}} +\put(30,20){\circle{6}} +\put(15,20){\circle*{2}} +\put(30,20){\circle*{2}} +\put(10,24){\framebox(25,8){car}} +\put(10,32){\vector(-2,1){10}} +\multiput(1,0)(1,0){49}{\line(0,1){2.5}} +\multiput(5,0)(10,0){5}{\line(0,1){3.5}} +\thicklines +\put(0,0){\line(1,0){50}} +\multiput(0,0)(10,0){6}{\line(0,1){5}} +\end{picture} +\caption{A sample {\bf\tt picture} environment.} +\label{fig:pic} +\end{figure} +Of particular importance are five basic +characteristics~\cite{AB:1}: arrival pattern of customers, service pattern of +servers, queue discipline, system capacity, and the number of service channels. + +\section{Network Applications} + +The study of a network of queues can be used to provide useful information +for the design and maintenance of computer networks, where several computers +are communicating with each other. On the design side, the modeling of a +network can provide statistics such the average number of packets waiting +to be transmitted at each computer~\cite{MWJCDL:1}. + +\section {Solution Methods} +The most common numerical solution to the transient queueing model is found +through the use of the Kolmogorov forward equations~\cite{HC:1}. +This method can handle non-stationary arrival and service rates +and, for reasonable error bounds, provides an exact solution. One equation is +integrated to find the probability of being in a particular state. + +\section{Thesis Structure} +Chapter II starts by reviewing some of the fundamentals in queueing theory +upon which the approximations are based. The closure approximations +are presented for the M/M/1 queue and compared to reveal differences +in structure~\cite{ROPC:1}. + +In Chapter III the M/M/1 approximations are tested against exact methods for both +stationary and nonstationary arrival patterns. The stationary cases are compared +against exact results from Cantrell~\cite{JS:1,PR:1}, while the +nonstationary cases will be compared to solutions from Kolmogorov forward +equations. Each approximation will +be characterized to show areas of weakness and strength. + +In Chapter IV the methods proving to be most +accurate will be tested in a two node feed-forward network, otherwise known +as the tandem queue. +The results are compared against the Kolmogorov forward equation solutions and +results from the previous chapter to see the effect of the first node on the +accuracy of the second node results. + +In Chapter V final conclusions are drawn and suggestions for further research +topics are suggested. +An equation using the equation environment +\begin{equation} +\lim_{x\to0}{\sin x\over x}=1, +\end{equation} +and one using the displaymath environment +\begin{displaymath} +\sqrt{1+\sqrt{1+\sqrt{1+x}}}. +\end{displaymath} +are displayed here. Now refer to Fig.~\ref{fig:block} for another example +of what you can do with the \LaTeX\ picture environment. +\begin{figure} +\begin{center} +\setlength{\unitlength}{1in} +\begin{picture}(5,6) +\thicklines +\put(2,4){\framebox(1,0.75){\LaTeX}} +\put(0.5,4){\framebox(1,0.75){User Input}} +\put(3.5,4){\framebox(1.25,0.75){Document Style}} +\put(2,2.25){\framebox(1,0.75){\TeX}} +\put(1.75,0.5){\framebox(1.5,0.75){Printed Document}} +\put(1.5,4.375){\vector(1,0){0.5}} +\put(3.5,4.375){\vector(-1,0){0.5}} +\put(2.5,4){\vector(0,-1){1}} +\put(2.5,2.25){\vector(0,-1){1}} +\end{picture} +\end{center} +\caption{Overall Structure} +\label{fig:block} +\end{figure} diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/ch2.tex b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/ch2.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2c97fccc79 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/ch2.tex @@ -0,0 +1,309 @@ +\chapter{Closure Approximations in the Tandem Queue} +\label{ch:clo} +The purpose of this chapter is to extend the results from the M/M/1 queue to +a two queue system consisting of a M/M/1 queue whose output is directed +to a second Markovian queue. This small network is known as a tandem queue +and is depicted in Fig.~\ref{fig:tan}. +\begin{figure} +\centering +\begin{picture}(360,180) +\multiput(72,45)(0,18){4}{\framebox(18,18){0}} +\multiput(90,45)(0,18){4}{\framebox(18,18){0}} +\multiput(108,45)(0,18){3}{\framebox(18,18){1}} +\multiput(126,45)(0,18){4}{\framebox(18,18){1}} +\put(108,99){\framebox(18,18){0}} +\multiput(234,45)(18,0){4}{\framebox(18,18){0}} +\multiput(234,63)(18,0){4}{\framebox(18,18){0}} +\multiput(234,81)(18,0){2}{\framebox(18,18){0}} +\multiput(270,81)(18,0){2}{\framebox(18,18){1}} +\multiput(234,99)(18,0){3}{\framebox(18,18){0}} +\put(288,99){\framebox(18,18){1}} +\put(126,72){\oval(32,15)[t]} +\put(126,54){\oval(32,15)[b]} +\multiput(110,54)(32,0){2}{\line(0,1){18}} +\multiput(126,90)(162,0){2}{\oval(32,15)} +\multiput(135,99)(162,0){2}{\oval(15,32)} +\multiput(55,49)(162,0){2}{10} +\multiput(55,67)(162,0){2}{11} +\multiput(55,85)(162,0){2}{01} +\multiput(55,103)(162,0){2}{00} +\multiput(75,124)(162,0){2}{00} +\multiput(93,124)(162,0){2}{01} +\multiput(111,124)(162,0){2}{11} +\multiput(129,124)(162,0){2}{10} +\multiput(72,117)(162,0){2}{\thicklines \line(-1,1){28}} +\multiput(54,137)(162,0){2}{CD} +\multiput(35,125)(162,0){2}{AB} +\end{picture} +\caption{The two node tandem queue.} +\label{fig:tan} +\end{figure} +The size of this network makes possible a solution by near-exact methods so +that the closure methods can be evaluated for the dependencies of the mean and +variance of the second queue on the state of the first queue. Since the first +queue of the tandem is simply M/M/1, this chapter will concentrate on the +results from the second queue. The two most accurate closure assumptions, Clark +and Chang/Wang, will be compared against the Kolmogorov solution~\cite{AA:1}. + +\section{The Kolmogorov Solution} +The state space for the tandem queue is a two-dimensional lattice +of states indexed by the number in each queue. For example, $P_{1,2}(t)$ is +the probability that there is one in the first queue and two in the second. +The size of the state space depends on the maximum number in each queue. If +each queue can hold 49 items, including server, than the number of possible +states is $50^2$ or 2500~\cite{PKGT:1}. + +The Kolmogorov solution for the tandem queue was obtained using a stochastic +balance between various states of the birth-death process. Fig.\ \ref{fig:sto} +shows the stochastic balance used to obtain (\ref{eq:kolt4}). +\begin{figure} +\centering +\begin{picture}(224,180) +\put(36,50){\thicklines \framebox(60,80)[t]{\&}} +\put(14,70){\line(1,0){22}} +\put(0,110){\line(1,0){36}} +\put(0,115){$x$} +\put(14,70){\line(0,-1){40}} +\put(14,30){\line(1,0){30}} +\put(49,26){$c$} +\put(96,90){\line(1,0){38}} +\put(134,40){\thicklines \framebox(60,100){ }} +\put(139,85){D} +\put(194,110){\line(1,0){18}} +\put(194,70){\line(1,0){18}} +\put(204,75){$\overline{Q}$} +\put(204,115){$Q$} +\put(24,10){\thicklines \dashbox(200,150){ }} +\end{picture} +\caption{Stochastic balance for tandem queue without feedback.} +\label{fig:sto} +\end{figure} +The Kolmogorov equation set for the tandem queue was found to be +\begin{eqnarray} +\frac{dP_{0,0}}{dt} & = & -\left( \gamma _1 + \gamma _2\right) P_{0,0} + +\mu _2 P_{0,1} \label{eq:kolt1}\\ +\frac{dP_{0,i}}{dt} & = & -\left( \gamma _1 + \gamma _2+ \mu_2\right) P_{0,i} + +\mu _2 P_{0,i+1} \nonumber \\ +& & \mbox{}+\qquad\gamma _2P_{0,i-1}+\mu _1 P_{1,i-1} +\hspace{.993in}\qquad i=1,2,3... \label {eq:kolt2}\\ +\frac{dP_{j,0}}{dt} & = & -\left( \gamma _1 + \gamma _2+ \mu _1\right) P_{j,0} ++ \gamma _1P_{j-1,0} + \mu _2P_{j,1} \qquad j=1,2,3... \label{eq:kolt3} \\ +\frac{dP_{j,i}}{dt} & = & -\left( \gamma _1 + \gamma _2+ \mu _1 ++\mu _2\right) P_{j,i} +\gamma _1P_{j-1,i}+ +\mu _2 P_{j,i+1} \nonumber \\ +& & \mbox{}+\qquad\gamma_2P_{j,i-1}+\mu _1 P_{j+1,i-1} \qquad \hspace{0.77in} +j,i=1,2,3... \label{eq:kolt4} +\end{eqnarray} + +The mean and variance statistics for the second queue are obtained by the +following equations: +\[ M_2 = \sum_{i=1}^{\infty}i\cdot\sum_{j=0}^{\infty}P_{j,i} \] +\noindent { and} +\[ V_2 = \sum_{i=1}^{\infty}i^2\cdot\sum_{j=0}^{\infty}P_{j,i} - M_2^2.\] +Calculation of the mean and variance requires the truncation of the M/M/1$/\infty$ +to some maximum number of states. Stated differently, the M/M/1/$\infty$ queue +model is approximated by an M/M/1/k queue. While it is impossible to +evaluate the error in this approximation, an indication +of the truncation error can be obtained by summing all the probability states +up to state $k$ and subtracting this total from one. This yields the probability +of being in a state greater than $k$. If this value is very small then +its product with $i$ and $i^2$ will also be small. + +It is easy to see how large and complicated the Kolmogorov equation set can become +for just a small network, and the usefulness of an accurate, state-reducing +approximation~\cite{RL:1}. +\section{Approximations for the Tandem Queue} +\subsection{Independent Queue Assumption} +Jackson \cite{EG:1} showed that a network of queues can be analyzed as +a group of independent M/M/1 queues when the network is operating +under steady-state conditions. One method to approximate the tandem queue +state space is to assume that the independence holds under transient conditions +as well. By assuming the two queues are independent, the joint probability +$P_{j,i}$ simply becomes the product of the marginal probabilities, $P_j$ and +$P_i$. Thus, the number of states needed to model the tandem M/M/1/50 queue by +the Kolmogorov equations decreases from 2500 to 100. + +Since the primary motivation behind the approximation methods is to +obtain accurate mean and variance statistics for the queues, it is +of interest to investigate errors induced by assuming the queues +to be independent. The mean and variance statistics for the first +and second queues are defined as + +\begin{eqnarray} + M_1&=&\sum_{j=1}^{\infty}j\cdot P_j\nonumber\\ + V_1&=&\sum_{j=1}^{\infty}j^2\cdot P_j - M_{1}^2,\nonumber +\end{eqnarray} +\noindent{and} +\begin{eqnarray} + M_2&=&\sum_{i=1}^{\infty}i\cdot P_i\label{eq:m2}\\ + V_2&=&\sum_{i=1}^{\infty}i^2\cdot P_i - M_{2}^2\label{eq:v2}. +\end{eqnarray} + +The accuracy of $P_j$ for $j>0$ will determine the effectiveness of the +independence assumption. By definition, $P_j=\sum_{i=0}^{\infty}P_{j,i}$. +By summing (\ref{eq:kolt3}) and (\ref{eq:kolt4}), we obtain +\begin{eqnarray*} +\frac{dP_j}{dt} & = & -\left(\gamma_1 +\gamma_2 +\mu_1\right)\sum_{i=0}^{\infty}P_{j,i} +-\mu_2\sum_{i=1}^{\infty}P_{j,i}+\gamma_1\sum_{i=0}^{\infty}P_{j-1,i} \\ +& & \mbox{}+\mu_1\sum_{i=1}^{\infty}P_{j+1,i-1}+\mu_2\sum_{i=0}^{\infty} +P_{j,i+1}. +\end{eqnarray*} +By gathering similar terms and summing, the above equation simplifies to +\begin{eqnarray*} +\frac{dP_j}{dt} & = & -\left(\gamma_1 +\mu_1\right)P_j ++\gamma_1P_{j-1}+\mu_1P_{j+1},\hspace{1.25in}j=1,2,3... +\end{eqnarray*} +which is identical to (\ref{eq:kolt4}) developed for the single M/M/1 queue. +This is true because the addition of +the second queue does not effect the first in any manner. If, however, +there was feedback from the second queue to the first then this result +would no longer hold. + +The equation for $dP_i/dt$ for the second queue will now be derived +to show how the joint probability state must be decoupled to +obtain the independent queue probability equations. + +\subsection{Closure Approximations for the Tandem Queue} +The approximations by Clark and Chang/Wang were shown in the previous +chapter to be most accurate for the M/M/1 queue. In this section, we will +investigate the extension of these approximations for the tandem queue. +The resulting equation for $dM_2/dt$ is +\begin{equation} +\frac{dM_2}{dt}=\gamma_2+\mu_1\left(1-P0_1\right) - \mu_2\left(1-P0_2\right). +\label{eq:dm2} +\end{equation} + +To derive $dV_2/dt$, we differentiate (\ref{eq:v2}) to obtain +\begin{equation} +\frac{dV_2}{dt}=\sum_{i=1}^{\infty}i^2\cdot \frac{dP_i}{dt} - +2M_2\cdot \frac{dM_2}{dt}. +\label{eq:dv2a} +\end{equation} + +\section{Implementation and Results} +Clearly, there are two issues concerning the accuracy of the closure +approximations in a tandem queue. The first is the accuracy of the assumption +of independent queues. When is the assumption that $P0_2$ is independent on the +state of the first queue a good one? Also, what error results from the +approximation for $V_2(t)$ via (\ref{eq:dv2a})? The second concern is how well +the closure approximations model the independent tandem queue. Since the +independence assumption makes the tandem queue a network of two M/M/1 queues, +the second issue was largely answered in the previous chapter. Therefore this +chapter will be dedicated to investigating the performance of +the independent queue assumption~\cite{JS:2}. + +\subsection{Test Conditions} +Three approximations were compared against the truncated Kolmogorov solution +for the tandem queue: the independent Kolmogorov solution, Chang/Wang's +approximation, and Clark's approximation. The test cases were the same as +those discussed in Chapter~\ref{ch:int}, except that cases with $\rho$ close to +or greater than one could not be included. This is because the truncated +Kolmogorov equation set models the tandem queue as two dependent M/M/1/k +queues, requiring the integration of $k^2$ equations. If $\rho$ becomes too +large then the probability of being in a state +with greater than $k$ in a queue can no longer be neglected, resulting in +mean and variance inaccuracies. We used $ k= 50 $ which limited $\rho \le 0.8$. + +\subsection{Results} +The approximations all performed well for most of the conditions presented. +The most accurate of the three was the Kolmogorov independent solution by +a very small margin over Clark. Chang/Wang's method also was accurate, but +it encountered difficulty with the high $M_0$, low utilization cases. See +Table~\ref{tab:nsta} for the full comparison. +\begin{table}[p] +\caption{Results for Nonstationary M/M/1 Queue} +\label{tab:nsta} +\vspace{0.125in} +\begin{center} +\begin{tabular}[b]{|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|} +\hline +\multicolumn{3}{|l|}{Test case }&\multicolumn{8}{c|}{Average Percent Error, +$e_{ave}$, in \%}\\ \cline{4-11} +\multicolumn{3}{|l|}{parameters} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{John.} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{Rider} & +\multicolumn{2}{c|}{Rothkopf} & +\multicolumn{2}{c|}{Chang} & +\multicolumn{2}{c|}{Clark} \\ \hline +\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{$\frac{\lambda}{\mu}$} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{$a$} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{$T$} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{$M(t)$} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{$M(t)$} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{$M(t)$} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{$V(t)$} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{$M(t)$} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{$V(t)$} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{$M(t)$} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{$V(t)$} \\ \hline \hline +0.5&1.0&10 &28.96 &9.77 &1.98 &11.27 &3.39 &5.00 &0.05 &0.47 \\ +0.5&1.0&20 &28.35 &11.75 &4.28 &21.06 &6.21 &9.37 &0.17 &0.65 \\ +0.5&1.0&40 &25.76 &14.24 &7.32 &32.02 &10.60 &16.07 &0.64 &1.96 \\ +0.5&1.0&60 &24.25 &16.48 &8.65 &33.88 &9.97 &19.25 &1.03 &2.47 \\ +0.5&1.0&80 &22.17 &17.04 &8.99 &32.19 &15.68 &17.41 &1.24 &2.70 \\ +0.5&1.0&100 &19.60 &14.92 &8.18 &20.33 &14.77 &18.63 &1.17 &2.75 \\ +0.5&1.0&120 &17.45 &13.03 &4.51 &11.37 &6.60 &21.80 &0.86 &2.19 \\ +\hline \hline +0.9&0.25&10 &12.26 &4.82 &2.52 &9.26 &1.27 &4.50 &0.19 &0.67 \\ +0.9&0.25&20 &7.59 &3.71 &2.37 &11.26 &1.08 &4.39 &0.17 &0.76 \\ +0.9&0.25&40 &6.44 &3.81 &1.72 &13.10 &1.50 &5.65 &0.47 &1.20 \\ +0.9&0.25&60 &7.08 &4.13 &2.12 &14.26 &2.05 &7.72 &0.85 &1.71 \\ +0.9&0.25&80 &7.88 &4.37 &2.74 &15.13 &2.64 &10.26 &1.23 &2.20 \\ +0.9&0.25&100 &8.47 &4.65 &3.41 &15.79 &3.22 &13.22 &1.58 &2.73 \\ +0.9&0.25&120 &8.89 &5.09 &3.96 &16.25 &3.89 &16.52 &1.88 &3.27 \\ +\hline +\end{tabular} +\end{center} +\end{table} +The comparable performance of the approximations is shown in +Fig.~\ref{fig:avet1}. +\begin{figure} +\vspace{8.0in} +\caption{$e_{ave}$ for stationary tandem queue, $M_0=0$.} +\label{fig:avet1} +\end{figure} +The Appendix also contains plots +for the worst case percent error and the mean-square error. + +As can be seen from Table~\ref{tab:cpu}, Chang's method is much faster than the +rest of the approximations. +\begin{table} +\begin{center} +\caption{CPU Times for Stationary Tandem Queue} +\label{tab:cpu} +\vspace{0.125in} +\begin{tabular}[b]{|r|r|r|r|r|r|} +\hline +\multicolumn{2}{|l|}{Test case }&\multicolumn{4}{c|}{CPU time for VAX 8650 +, in secs.}\\ \cline{3-6} +\multicolumn{2}{|l|}{parameters} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{Exact} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{Independent} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{ } & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{ } \\ \cline{1-2} +\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{$\frac{\lambda}{\mu}$} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{$T_{final}$} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{Kolmogorov} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{Kolmogorov} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{Chang} & +\multicolumn{1}{c|}{Clark} \\ \hline \hline +0.1 &39 &20.76 &0.51 &0.08 &0.16 \\ +0.3 &56 &24.21 &0.48 &0.07 &0.27 \\ +0.6 &120 &44.96 &0.84 &0.04 &0.43 \\ +0.8 &300 &119.89 &2.27 &0.05 &1.44 \\ +\hline +\end{tabular} +\end{center} +\end{table} +Clark's method also provides significant +computational savings over both the dependent and the independent +Kolmogorov methods. As is usually the case, increased accuracy and information +accompanies increased computation. + +This concludes the study of the tandem queue. To summarize, both Clark's and +Chang/Wang's performed strongly for all tests when $\rho > 0.3$. For low utilization +cases, the approximations incurred larger errors with respect to $e_{ave}$ +and $e_{wor}$. This however was due to numerical accuracy problems +for small values of the mean coupled with large values (close to one) of $P0$ +in both queues. The $e_{wor}$ criterion in the Appendix did not show any model +weakness for the low utilization cases. diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/ded.tex b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/ded.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..01c0b67b34 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/ded.tex @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +\dedicate{my mother, Rose} diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/eethe12.sty b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/eethe12.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..60b8b407bf --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/eethe12.sty @@ -0,0 +1,555 @@ +% EETHE12 DOCUMENT STYLE -- Ver. 2.21 released 5 July 1991 +% EETHE12 DOCUMENT STYLE -- Ver. 2.2 released 20 November 1990 +% EETHE12 DOCUMENT STYLE -- Ver. 2.1 released 20 June 1989 +% file EETHE12.DOC +% Adapted from report.sty for LaTeX version 2.09 +% Copyright (C) 1985 by Leslie Lamport +% fixed problems with \part command 5-3-89 --- RLO +% fixed problemw with \part command 4-17-91 --- Ken +% fixed problemw with \appendix that does not reset the equation number +% that every time when \appendix start. +% +% **************************************** +% * FONTS * +% **************************************** +% +% thesis mod +\def\tocspace{\baselineskip=16pt} +\def\singlespace{\baselineskip=12pt} +\def\refspace{\baselineskip=15pt} +\def\doublespace{\baselineskip=24pt} +\def\body{ + \pagenumbering{arabic}\setcounter{page}{1} + \doublespace + \setlength{\headheight}{12pt} + \pagestyle{myheadings} + \def\@thefnmark{\char32} + \@footnotetext{\normalsize Journal model is {\sl IEEE} + {\sl Transactions on Automatic Control.}}\setcounter{footnote}{0}} +% +\lineskip 1pt % \lineskip is 1pt for all font sizes. +\normallineskip 1pt +\def\baselinestretch{1} + +% Each size-changing command \SIZE executes the command +% \@setsize\SIZE{BASELINESKIP}\FONTSIZE\@FONTSIZE +% where: +% BASELINESKIP = Normal value of \baselineskip for that size. (Actual +% value will be \baselinestretch * BASELINESKIP.) +% +% \FONTSIZE = Name of font-size command. The currently available +% (preloaded) font sizes are: \vpt (5pt), \vipt (6pt), +% \viipt (etc.), \viiipt, \ixpt, \xpt, \xipt, \xiipt, +% \xivpt, \xviipt, \xxpt, \xxvpt. +% \@FONTSIZE = The same as the font-size command except with an +% '@' in front---e.g., if \FONTSIZE = \xivpt then +% \@FONTSIZE = \@xivpt. +% +% For reasons of efficiency that needn't concern the designer, +% the document style defines \@normalsize instead of \normalsize . This is +% done only for \normalsize, not for any other size-changing commands. + +\def\@normalsize{\@setsize\normalsize{24pt}\xiipt\@xiipt +\abovedisplayskip 12pt plus3pt minus7pt% +\belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip +\abovedisplayshortskip \z@ plus3pt% +\belowdisplayshortskip 6.5pt plus3.5pt minus3pt} + +\def\small{\@setsize\small{13.6pt}\xipt\@xipt +\abovedisplayskip 11pt plus3pt minus6pt% +\belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip +\abovedisplayshortskip \z@ plus3pt% +\belowdisplayshortskip 6.5pt plus3.5pt minus3pt +\def\@listi{\parsep 4.5pt plus 2pt minus 1pt + \itemsep \parsep + \topsep 9pt plus 3pt minus 5pt}} + +\def\footnotesize{\@setsize\footnotesize{12pt}\xiipt\@xiipt +\abovedisplayskip 10pt plus2pt minus5pt% +\belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip +\abovedisplayshortskip \z@ plus3pt% +\belowdisplayshortskip 6pt plus3pt minus3pt +\def\@listi{\topsep 6pt plus 2pt minus 2pt\parsep 3pt plus 2pt minus 1pt +\itemsep \parsep}} + +\def\scriptsize{\@setsize\scriptsize{9.5pt}\viiipt\@viiipt} +\def\tiny{\@setsize\tiny{7pt}\vipt\@vipt} +\def\large{\@setsize\large{18pt}\xivpt\@xivpt} +\def\Large{\@setsize\Large{22pt}\xviipt\@xviipt} +\def\LARGE{\@setsize\LARGE{25pt}\xxpt\@xxpt} +\def\huge{\@setsize\huge{30pt}\xxvpt\@xxvpt} +\let\Huge=\huge + +\normalsize % Choose the normalsize font. + + +% **************************************** +% * PAGE LAYOUT * +% **************************************** +% +% All margin dimensions measured from a point one inch from top and side +% of page. + +% SIDE MARGINS: +%\if@twoside % Values for two-sided printing: +% \oddsidemargin 21pt % Left margin on odd-numbered pages. +% \evensidemargin 59pt % Left margin on even-numbered pages. +% \marginparwidth 85pt % Width of marginal notes. +%\else % Values for one-sided printing: +% \oddsidemargin 39.5pt % Note that \oddsidemargin = \evensidemargin +% \evensidemargin 39.5pt +% \marginparwidth 68pt +%\fi +% +% thesis mod + \oddsidemargin .375in + \evensidemargin .375in + \marginparwidth 68pt +% +\marginparsep 10pt % Horizontal space between outer margin and + % marginal note + + +% VERTICAL SPACING: + % Top of page: +%\topmargin 27pt % Nominal distance from top of page to top of +% +% thesis mod +\topmargin -.5in % *** move the page number to the center between top +\headsep 42pt % *** edge and blue line. ******** K. C. 12-4-89 +%\topmargin -.15in % Nominal distance from top of page to top of + % box containing running head. +\headheight 12pt % Height of box containing running head. +%\headsep 15pt % Space between running head and text. +% \topskip = 10pt % '\baselineskip' for first line of page. + % Bottom of page: +\footheight 12pt % Height of box containing running foot. +\footskip 30pt % Distance from baseline of box containing foot + % to baseline of last line of text. + + +% DIMENSION OF TEXT: + +%\textheight 536.5pt % Height of text (including footnotes and figures, +% % excluding running head and foot). +%\textwidth 390pt % Width of text line. +% +% thesis mod +\textheight 8.5in % Height of text (including footnotes and figures, + % excluding running head and foot). +\textwidth 6in % Width of text line. +% + % For two-column mode: +\columnsep 10pt % Space between columns +\columnseprule 0pt % Width of rule between columns. + +% A \raggedbottom command causes 'ragged bottom' pages: pages set to +% natural height instead of being stretched to exactly \textheight. + +% FOOTNOTES: + +\footnotesep 14pt % Height of strut placed at the beginning of every + % footnote + +\skip\footins 8pt plus 2pt minus 4pt % Space between last line of text and + % top of first footnote. + +% FLOATS: (a float is something like a figure or table) +% +% FOR FLOATS ON A TEXT PAGE: +% +% ONE-COLUMN MODE OR SINGLE-COLUMN FLOATS IN TWO-COLUMN MODE: +\floatsep 14pt plus 2pt minus 4pt % Space between adjacent floats moved + % to top or bottom of text page. +\textfloatsep 20pt plus 2pt minus 4pt % Space between main text and floats + % at top or bottom of page. +\intextsep 14pt plus 4pt minus 4pt % Space between in-text figures and + % text. +\@maxsep 20pt % The maximum of \floatsep, + % \textfloatsep and \intextsep (minus + % the stretch and shrink). +% TWO-COLUMN FLOATS IN TWO-COLUMN MODE: +% thesis mod does not handle two-column mode +%\dblfloatsep 14pt plus 2pt minus 4pt % Same as \floatsep for double-column +% % figures in two-column mode. +%\dbltextfloatsep 20pt plus 2pt minus 4pt % \textfloatsep for double-column +% % floats. +%\@dblmaxsep 20pt % The maximum of \dblfloatsep and +% % \dbltexfloatsep. + +% FOR FLOATS ON A SEPARATE FLOAT PAGE OR COLUMN: +% ONE-COLUMN MODE OR SINGLE-COLUMN FLOATS IN TWO-COLUMN MODE: +\@fptop 0pt plus 1fil % Stretch at top of float page/column. 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\uppercase{#1}\par + \nobreak % TeX penalty to prevent page break. +% \vskip 40pt % Space between title and text. + } } + +% \@makeschapterhead {TEXT} : Makes the heading for the \chapter* command. +% + +\def\@makeschapterhead#1{ % Heading for \chapter* command +% \vspace*{50pt} % Space at top of page. + { \parindent 0pt \raggedright +% \Huge \bf % Title. +% thesis mod + \centering +% +% #1\par +% Thesis mod + \uppercase{#1}\par + \nobreak % TeX penalty to prevent page break. + \vskip 40pt % Space between title and text. + } } + +% \secdef{UNSTARCMDS}{STARCMDS} : +% When defining a \chapter or \section command without using +% \@startsection, you can use \secdef as follows: +% \def\chapter { ... \secdef \CMDA \CMDB } +% \def\CMDA [#1]#2{ ... % Command to define \chapter[...]{...} +% \def\CMDB #1{ ... % Command to define \chapter*{...} + +\def\chapter{\clearpage % Starts new page. +% \thispagestyle{plain} % Page style of chapter page is 'plain' + \global\@topnum\z@ % Prevents figures from going at top of page. + \@afterindentfalse % Suppresses indent in first paragraph. Change + \secdef\@chapter\@schapter} % to \@afterindenttrue to have indent. + +\def\@chapter[#1]#2{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne + \refstepcounter{chapter} + \typeout{\@chapapp\space\thechapter.} + \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\protect + \numberline{\thechapter}\uppercase{#1}} + \else\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{#1}\fi + \chaptermark{#1} +% \addtocontents{lof}{\protect\addvspace{10pt}} % Adds between-chapter space +% \addtocontents{lot}{\protect\addvspace{10pt}} % to lists of figs & tables. + \if@twocolumn % Tests for two-column mode. + \@topnewpage[\@makechapterhead{#2}] + \else \@makechapterhead{\uppercase{#2}} + \@afterheading % Routine called after chapter and + \fi} % section heading. + +\def\@schapter#1{ +% thesis mod + \if@twocolumn \@topnewpage[\@makeschapterhead{#1}] + \else \@makeschapterhead{#1} + \@afterheading\fi} + +% \@startsection {NAME}{LEVEL}{INDENT}{BEFORESKIP}{AFTERSKIP}{STYLE} +% optional * [ALTHEADING]{HEADING} +% Generic command to start a section. +% NAME : e.g., 'subsection' +% LEVEL : a number, denoting depth of section -- e.g., chapter=1, +% section = 2, etc. A section number will be printed if +% and only if LEVEL < or = the value of the secnumdepth +% counter. +% INDENT : Indentation of heading from left margin +% BEFORESKIP : Absolute value = skip to leave above the heading. +% If negative, then paragraph indent of text following +% heading is suppressed. +% AFTERSKIP : if positive, then skip to leave below heading, +% else - skip to leave to right of run-in heading. +% STYLE : commands to set style +% If '*' missing, then increments the counter. If it is present, then +% there should be no [ALTHEADING] argument. A sectioning command +% is normally defined to \@startsection + its first six arguments. + +\def\section{\@startsection {section}{1}{\z@}{-3.5ex plus -1ex minus +% -.2ex}{2.3ex plus .2ex}{\Large\bf}} + -.2ex}{2.3ex plus .2ex}{\normalsize}} +\def\subsection{\@startsection{subsection}{2}{\z@}{-3.25ex plus -1ex minus +% -.2ex}{1.5ex plus .2ex}{\large\bf}} + -.2ex}{1.5ex plus .2ex}{\normalsize\centering}} +\def\subsubsection{\@startsection{subsubsection}{2}{\z@}{-3.25ex plus +% -1ex minus -.2ex}{1.5ex plus .2ex}{\normalsize\bf}} + -1ex minus -.2ex}{1.5ex plus .2ex}{\normalsize}} +\def\paragraph{\@startsection +% {paragraph}{4}{\z@}{3.25ex plus 1ex minus .2ex}{-1em}{\normalsize\bf}} + {paragraph}{4}{\z@}{3.25ex plus 1ex minus .2ex}{-1em}{\normalsize}} +\def\subparagraph{\@startsection + {subparagraph}{4}{\parindent}{3.25ex plus 1ex minus +% .2ex}{-1em}{\normalsize\bf}} + .2ex}{-1em}{\normalsize}} + + +\def\vita{ + \newpage + \vskip .2truein + \centerline {VITA} + \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\null \hspace{4.0em}VITA} + \bigskip} + +\def\typist#1{\vfill\noindent The typist for this thesis was #1.} +\def\typeset#1{\vfill\noindent This document was typeset in \LaTeX\ by #1.} + +% +%\def\appendix#1#2#3{ +\def\appendix#1{ + \refstepcounter{appendix} + \newpage +% thesis mod +\@addtoreset{equation}{appendix} % Makes \appendix reset 'equation' counter. + % added by Ken 10-8-91 +\def\theequation{\Alph{appendix}.\arabic{equation}} + \vskip .2truein +% \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{\null \hspace{2.0em}#1} + \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\null \hspace{4.0em}APPENDIX \theappendix} + \centerline {APPENDIX \theappendix} + \bigskip + \begin{center} {\uppercase{#1}} + \end{center} +% \centerline{\uppercase{#2}} +% \centerline{\uppercase{#3}} + \nobreak\bigskip} + +% thesis mod +\def\supplement{ + \goodbreak + \vskip 1in + \goodbreak + \centerline{SUPPLEMENTAL SOURCES CONSULTED} + \nobreak + \bigskip + \nobreak} + +\newenvironment{supplements}{ + \supplement +% \newcounter{sucount} + \begin{list}{[\arabic{sucount}]}{\usecounter{sucount} + \addtolength{\leftmargin}{4mm}} + \refspace}{\addtolength{\leftmargin}{-4mm}\end{list}} + + +\def\report#1#2#3#4#5{ + {#1},\ ``{#2},''\ {\sl Research Report},\ {#3},\ {#4},\ {#5}.} +\def\journal#1#2#3#4#5#6{ + {#1},\ ``{#2},''\ {\sl {#3}},\ vol.~\hbox{#4},\ pp.~\hbox{#5},\ {#6}.} +\def\book#1#2#3#4#5{ + {#1},\ {\sl {#2}}.\ {#3}: {#4},\ {#5}.} +\def\edbook#1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8#9{ + {#1},\ ``{#2},''\ in\ {\sl {#3}}.\ {#4},~ED.\ {#5}: {#6},\ {#7}, + \ chap.~{#8},\ pp.~{#9}.} +\def\person#1#2{ + {#1},\ private communications,\ {#2}.} +\def\proceed#1#2#3#4#5{ + {#1},\ ``{#2},''\ in\ {\sl {#3}},\ {#4},\ {#5}.} +\def\confer#1#2#3#4#5{ + {#1},\ ``{#2},''\ presented\ at\ the\ {#3},\ {#4},\ {#5}.} +\def\other#1{#1} + + +% Default initializations of \...mark commands. (See below for their +% us in defining page styles. +% + +\def\chaptermark#1{} +% \def\sectionmark#1{} % Preloaded definitions +% \def\subsectionmark#1{} +% \def\subsubsectionmark#1{} +% \def\paragraphmark#1{} +% \def\subparagraphmark#1{} + +% The value of the counter secnumdepth gives the depth of the +% highest-level sectioning command that is to produce section numbers. +% + +\setcounter{secnumdepth}{2} + +% thesis mod - appendix is now defined above +% APPENDIX +% +% The \appendix command must do the following: +% -- reset the chapter counter to zero +% -- set \@chapapp to Appendix (for messages) +% -- redefine the chapter counter to produce appendix numbers +% -- reset the section counter to zero +% -- redefine the \chapter command if appendix titles and headings are +% to look different from chapter titles and headings. + +%\def\appendix{\par +% \setcounter{chapter}{0} +% \setcounter{section}{0} +% \def\@chapapp{APPENDIX} +% \def\thechapter{\Alph{chapter}}} + + +% **************************************** +% * LISTS * +% **************************************** +% + +% The following commands are used to set the default values for the list +% environment's parameters. See the LaTeX manual for an explanation of +% the meanings of the parameters. Defaults for the list environment are +% set as follows. First, \rightmargin, \listparindent and \itemindent +% are set to 0pt. Then, for a Kth level list, the command \@listK is +% called, where 'K' denotes 'i', 'ii', ... , 'vi'. (I.e., \@listiii is +% called for a third-level list.) By convention, \@listK should set +% \leftmargin to \leftmarginK. +% +% For efficiency, level-one list's values are defined at top level, and +% \@listi is defined to set only \leftmargin. + +\leftmargini 2.5em +\leftmarginii 2.2em % > \labelsep + width of '(m)' +\leftmarginiii 1.87em % > \labelsep + width of 'vii.' +\leftmarginiv 1.7em % > \labelsep + width of 'M.' +\leftmarginv 1em +\leftmarginvi 1em + +\leftmargin\leftmargini +\labelwidth\leftmargini\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep +\labelsep .5em +\parsep 5pt plus 2.5pt minus 1pt + +\def\@listi{\leftmargin\leftmargini} + +\def\@listii{\leftmargin\leftmarginii + \labelwidth\leftmarginii\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep + \topsep 5pt plus 2.5pt minus 1pt + \parsep 2.5pt plus 1pt minus 1pt + \itemsep \parsep} + +\def\@listiii{\leftmargin\leftmarginiii + \labelwidth\leftmarginiii\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep + \topsep 2.5pt plus 1pt minus 1pt + \parsep \z@ \partopsep 1pt plus 0pt minus 1pt + \itemsep \topsep} + +\def\@listiv{\leftmargin\leftmarginiv + \labelwidth\leftmarginiv\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep} + +\def\@listv{\leftmargin\leftmarginv + \labelwidth\leftmarginv\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep} + +\def\@listvi{\leftmargin\leftmarginvi + \labelwidth\leftmarginvi\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep} diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/eethesis.sty b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/eethesis.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d952e5eb06 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/eethesis.sty @@ -0,0 +1,1338 @@ +% EETHESIS DOCUMENT STYLE -- Version 2.22 Released 21 July 1993 +% EETHESIS DOCUMENT STYLE -- Version 2.21 Released 5 July 1991 +% EETHESIS DOCUMENT STYLE -- Version 2.2 Released 20 November 1990 +% EETHESIS DOCUMENT STYLE -- Version 2.1 Released 20 June 1989 +% Adapted from report.sty for LaTeX version 2.09 +% Copyright (C) 1985 by Leslie Lamport +% +% Change History: +% 1) fixed roman numeral problem in list of tables 28 Feb 1989 --- RLO +% 2) eliminated extra spacing at top of References section 3 May 1989 --- RLO +% 3) Fixed problem with two line chapter titles in table of contents +% where the second line did not indent properly. This problem +% only appeared with versions of latex after the 4 Aug 88 release. +% -p cantrell june 20, 1989 +% 4) Caption text set to be \def\captionpace{\baselineskip=18pt}. +% --Ken 4-20-90 +% 5) In \listoffigures(\listoftables) the space between figure(table) line is +% doublespaced, however, the space inside figure(table) line is \tocspace. +% --Ken 5-28-90 +% 6) The numbers of 'TABLE OF CONTENTS', 'LIST OF FIGURES', and 'LIST OF +% TABLES' in tableofcontents, listoffigures, and listoftables can be +% switched to be lined up to right hand side of the box. The default is +% lined up to the left hand side of the box, the command for switching to +% be lined up to the right hand side of the box is \tocnumflushright. +% The box of the number may be too samll, +% the user can set the width of the box by setting \fignumbox to the +% number the user thinks that is right (the default is 4em). +% --Todd and Ken. 6-5-90 +% 7) newcommand \longcaption{sentence 1}{rest of caption} +% only 'sentence 1' will be written to the lof/lot as appropriate. +% 'sentence 1' and 'rest of caption' will be written together to the +% figure/table caption. +% --Todd +% 8) Multiline Fig/Tab captions shown as following +% +% Fig. ##. Long caption .... +% Start of second line ... +% Statr of Third line ... +% etc. +% --Todd +% 9) Put more sapce for Chapter headings before start of text. +% --Todd +% 10) The first paragraph indented for section and subsection. +% --Todd +% 11) Improve to set the title on the abstract page +% --Todd +% 12) Include doublespace.sty from Jean-Francois Lamy, and make the single +% space in tabbing and tabular environment possible. It is simply write +% as following. +% \begin{sspace} +% \begin{tabbing}(or \begin{tabular}) +% \foo +% \foo +% \end{tabular}(or \end{tabular} +% \end{sspace} +% For normal text just type \singlespace to switch to single spaced +% contents, if it does not work, then try use \sspace environment. +% --Ken 7-16-90 +% 13) Blueline emulating. If you want the blueline emulating alive, just +% type \blueline, and then there will generate a frame similar to blue +% line in every page. +% --Ken 7-24-90 +% 14) verbatimfiles, this macro is adopted from Chris Rowley. It can include +% code that the thesis either in the text or in the appendix. +% \verbatimfile{<filename>} for verbatim inclusion of a file +% \verbatimlisting[n]{<filename>} for verbatim inclusion +% with line numbers every nth line +% --Ken 7-24-90 +% 15) Originally when \ref chapter, section, or subsection, the \label +% always generate 'chapter.', 'section.' and 'subsection.'. In this +% version, the '.' is gone. +% --Ken 7-24-90 +% 16) Table of Contents would violate the blue line at the bottom +% of the page if certain letters were used on the lower most +% line such as 'g' or 'q'. Removed some of the space between +% lines of the table of contents to compress vertically the +% text. This was accomplished by changing the +% \vspace*{-1em} to \vspace*{-2em}. +% --John Hermann 4-22-93 +% 17) Reduced the length of the line used by footnotes to separate +% the footnote from the text. This was done so that the 10 +% character length requirement for the first footnote was +% satisfied as specified by the thesis manual. +% --John Hermann (jkh) 3-29-93 +% 18) The \parindent variable was changed from 20pt to 25pt in the +% \verbatimlisting function. +% --John Hermann 4-22-93 +% 19) The signature(approval) page has been modified based on +% the OGS Thesis Manual version July 1992. This modification is +% made in the eethetitle.sty file. +% --Wen-Lin Hsieh 7-21-1993 + +%\typeout{Document Style 'report'. Released 23 September 1985} +%\typeout{Document Style 'eethesis'. Ver. 2.1 Released 20 June 1989} +%\typeout{Document Style 'eethesis'. Ver. 2.2 Released 20 November 1990} +\typeout{Document Style 'eethesis'. Ver. 2.21 Released 5 July 1991} + +% The type size option is handled by reading a different file for each +% size, as follows, to define font size-specific commands: +% 10pt : THE10, 11pt : THE11, 12pt : THE12 +% Implemented by \def'ing \@ptsize to last digit of file name. +% +% In eethesis of Electrical Engineering Dept. at Texas A&M university +% only 12pt is available. The relational style files are eethe12.sty, +% and eethetitle.sty. +% + +\def\@ptsize{2} % Default is THE12.STY +\@namedef{ds@11pt}{\def\@ptsize{1}} % 11pt option reads in THE11.STY +\@namedef{ds@10pt}{\def\@ptsize{0}} % 10pt option reads in THE10.STY + +% Two-side or one-side printing. +% +% \@twosidefalse % Default is one-sided printing. +\def\ds@twoside{\@twosidetrue % Defines twoside option. + \@mparswitchtrue} % Marginpars go on outside of page. +% draft option +% +% \overfullrule = 0pt % Default is don't mark overfull hboxes. +\def\ds@draft{\overfullrule 5pt} % Causes overfull hboxes to be marked. + +% The \@options command causes the execution of every command \ds@FOO +% which is defined and for which the user typed the FOO option in his +% \documentstyle command. For every option BAR he typed for which +% \ds@BAR is not defined, the file BAR.sty will be read after the present +% (main) .STY file is executed. + +\@options + +\input eethe1\@ptsize.sty\relax + + +% **************************************** +% * LISTS * +% **************************************** +% + +% ENUMERATE +% Enumeration is done with four counters: enumi, enumii, enumiii +% and enumiv, where enumN controls the numbering of the Nth level +% enumeration. The label is generated by the commands \labelenumi +% ... \labelenumiv. The expansion of \p@enumN\theenumN defines the +% output of a \ref command. + +\def\labelenumi{\arabic{enumi}.} +\def\theenumi{\arabic{enumi}} + +\def\labelenumii{(\alph{enumii})} +\def\theenumii{\alph{enumii}} +\def\p@enumii{\theenumi} + +\def\labelenumiii{\roman{enumiii}.} +\def\theenumiii{\roman{enumiii}} +\def\p@enumiii{\theenumi(\theenumii)} + +\def\labelenumiv{\Alph{enumiv}.} +\def\theenumiv{\Alph{enumiv}} +\def\p@enumiv{\p@enumiii\theenumiii} + +% ITEMIZE +% Itemization is controlled by four commands: \labelitemi, \labelitemii, +% \labelitemiii, and \labelitemiv, which define the labels of the various +% itemization levels. + +\def\labelitemi{$\bullet$} +\def\labelitemii{\bf --} +\def\labelitemiii{$\ast$} +\def\labelitemiv{$\cdot$} + + +% VERSE +% The verse environment is defined by making clever use of the +% list environment's parameters. The user types \\ to end a line. +% This is implemented by \let'in \\ equal \@centercr. +% +\def\verse{\let\\=\@centercr + \list{}{\itemsep\z@ \itemindent -1.5em\listparindent \itemindent + \rightmargin\leftmargin\advance\leftmargin 1.5em}\item[]} +\let\endverse\endlist + +% QUOTATION +% Fills lines +% Indents paragraph +% +\def\quotation{\list{}{\listparindent 1.5em + \itemindent\listparindent + \rightmargin\leftmargin\parsep 0pt plus 1pt}\item[]} +\let\endquotation=\endlist + +% QUOTE -- same as quotation except no paragraph indentation, +% +\def\quote{\list{}{\rightmargin\leftmargin}\item[]} +\let\endquote=\endlist + +% DESCRIPTION +% +% To change the formatting of the label, you must redefine +% \descriptionlabel. + +\def\descriptionlabel#1{\hspace\labelsep \bf #1} +\def\description{\list{}{\labelwidth\z@ \itemindent-\leftmargin + \let\makelabel\descriptionlabel}} + +\let\enddescription\endlist + +\newdimen\descriptionmargin +\descriptionmargin=3em + + +% **************************************** +% * OTHER ENVIRONMENTS * +% **************************************** +% +% +% THEOREM +% \@begintheorem ... \@endtheorem are the commands executed at the +% beginning and end of a (user-defined) theorem-like environment. +% Except \@opargbegintheorem is executed when an optional argument is +% given. Cf. LATEX.TEX. +% +% \def\@begintheorem#1#2{\it \trivlist \item[\hskip \labelsep{\bf #1\ #2}]} +% \def\@opargbegintheorem#1#2#3{\it \trivlist +% \item[\hskip \labelsep{\bf #1\ #2\ (#3)}]} +% \def\@endtheorem{\endtrivlist} + + +% TITLEPAGE +% In the normal environments, the titlepage environment does nothing but +% start and end a page, and inhibit page numbers. It also resets the +% page number to zero. In two-column style, it still makes a one-column +% page. +\def\titlepage{ + \@restonecolfalse\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn + \else \newpage \fi \thispagestyle{empty}\c@page\z@} + +\def\endtitlepage{\if@restonecol\twocolumn \else \newpage \fi} + +% ARRAY AND TABULAR +% + +\arraycolsep 5pt % Half the space between columns in an array environment. +\tabcolsep 6pt % Half the space between columns in a tabular environment. +\arrayrulewidth .4pt % Width of rules in array and tabular environment. +\doublerulesep 2pt % Space between adjacent rules in array or tabular env. + +% TABBING +% +\tabbingsep \labelsep % Space used by the \' command. (See LaTeX manual.) + +% MINIPAGE +% \@minipagerestore is called upon entry to a minipage environment to +% set up things that are to be handled differently inside a minipage +% environment. In the current styles, it does nothing. +% +% \skip\@mpfootins : plays same role for footnotes in a minipage as +% \skip\footins does for ordinary footnotes + +\skip\@mpfootins = \skip\footins + +% FRAMEBOX +% +\fboxsep = 3pt % Space left between box and text by \fbox and \framebox. +\fboxrule = .4pt % Width of rules in box made by \fbox and \framebox. + + +% **************************************** +% * CHAPTERS AND SECTIONS * +% **************************************** +% +% DEFINE COUNTERS: +% +% \newcounter{NEWCTR}[OLDCTR] : Defines NEWCTR to be a counter, which is +% reset to zero when counter OLDCTR is stepped. +% Counter OLDCTR must already be defined. + +\newcounter{part} +\newcounter {chapter} +\newcounter {section}[chapter] +\newcounter {subsection}[section] +\newcounter {subsubsection}[subsection] +\newcounter {paragraph}[subsubsection] +\newcounter {subparagraph}[paragraph] +% +% thesis mod +\newcounter {appendix} +\newcounter {sucount} % counter for supplemental sources +% +% For any counter CTR, \theCTR is a macro that defines the printed version +% of counter CTR. It is defined in terms of the following macros: +% +% \arabic{COUNTER} : The value of COUNTER printed as an arabic numeral. +% \roman{COUNTER} : Its value printed as a lower-case roman numberal. +% \Roman{COUNTER} : Its value printed as an upper-case roman numberal. +% \alph{COUNTER} : Value of COUNTER printed as a lower-case letter: +% 1 = a, 2 = b, etc. +% \Alph{COUNTER} : Value of COUNTER printed as an upper-case letter: +% 1 = A, 2 = B, etc. +% + +%\def\thepart {\Roman{part}} +%\def\thechapter {\arabic{chapter}} +%\def\thesection {\thechapter.\arabic{section}} +%\def\thesubsection {\thesection.\arabic{subsection}} +%\def\thesubsubsection {\thesubsection.\arabic{subsubsection}} +%\def\theparagraph {\thesubsubsection.\arabic{paragraph}} +%\def\thesubparagraph {\theparagraph.\arabic{subparagraph}} +% +% old eethesis mod +%\def\thepart {\Roman{part}.} +%\def\thechapter {\Roman{chapter}} +%\def\thesection {\Alph{section}.} +%\def\thesubsection {\arabic{subsection}.} +%\def\thesubsubsection {\alph{subsubsection}.} +%\def\theparagraph {\null} +%\def\thesubparagraph {\null} +%\def\theappendix {\Alph{appendix}} +% +% thesis mod +\def\thepart {\Roman{part}.} +\def\thechapter {\Roman{chapter}} +\def\thesection {\Alph{section}} +\def\thesubsection {\arabic{subsection}} +\def\thesubsubsection {\alph{subsubsection}} +\def\theparagraph {\null} +\def\thesubparagraph {\null} +\def\theappendix {\Alph{appendix}} + +% +% when ref section(subsection and subsubsection) there is no '.' generated after +% section number any more. Ken 6-29-90 +% +\def\@sect#1#2#3#4#5#6[#7]#8{\ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth + \def\@svsec{}\else + \refstepcounter{#1}\edef\@svsec{\csname the#1\endcsname.\hskip 1em }\fi + \@tempskipa #5\relax + \ifdim \@tempskipa>\z@ + \begingroup #6\relax + \@hangfrom{\hskip #3\relax\@svsec}{\interlinepenalty \@M #8\par} + \endgroup + \csname #1mark\endcsname{#7}\addcontentsline + {toc}{#1}{\ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth \else + \protect\numberline{\csname the#1\endcsname.}\fi + #7}\else + \def\@svsechd{#6\hskip #3\@svsec #8\csname #1mark\endcsname + {#7}\addcontentsline + {toc}{#1}{\ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth \else + \protect\numberline{\csname the#1\endcsname.}\fi + #7}}\fi + \@xsect{#5}} + +% \@chapapp is initially defined to be 'Chapter'. The \appendix +% command redefines it to be 'Appendix'. +% +\def\@chapapp{CHAPTER} + + + +% **************************************** +% * TABLE OF CONTENTS, ETC. * +% **************************************** +% +% A \subsection command writes a +% \contentsline{subsection}{TITLE}{PAGE} +% command on the .toc file, where TITLE contains the contents of the +% entry and PAGE is the page number. If subsections are being numbered, +% then TITLE will be of the form +% \numberline{NUM}{HEADING} +% where NUM is the number produced by \thesubsection. Other sectioning +% commands work similarly. +% +% A \caption command in a 'figure' environment writes +% \contentsline{figure}{\numberline{NUM}{CAPTION}}{PAGE} +% on the .lof file, where NUM is the number produced by \thefigure and +% CAPTION is the figure caption. It works similarly for a 'table' environment. +% +% The command \contentsline{NAME} expands to \l@NAME. So, to specify +% the table of contents, we must define \l@chapter, \l@section, +% \l@subsection, ... ; to specify the list of figures, we must define +% \l@figure; and so on. Most of these can be defined with the +% \@dottedtocline command, which works as follows. +% +% \@dottedtocline{LEVEL}{INDENT}{NUMWIDTH}{TITLE}{PAGE} +% LEVEL : An entry is produced only if LEVEL < or = value of +% 'tocdepth' counter. Note, \chapter is level 0, \section +% is level 1, etc. +% INDENT : The indentation from the outer left margin of the start of +% the contents line. +% NUMWIDTH : The width of a box in which the section number is to go, +% if TITLE includes a \numberline command. +% +% This command uses the following three parameters, which are set +% with a \def (so em's can be used to make them depend upon the font). +% \@pnumwidth : The width of a box in which the page number is put. +% \@tocrmarg : The right margin for multiple line entries. One +% wants \@tocrmarg > or = \@pnumwidth +% \@dotsep : Separation between dots, in mu units. Should be \def'd to +% a number like 2 or 1.7 + +\def\@pnumwidth{1.5em} +\def\@tocrmarg {4.5em} +\def\@dotsep{4.5} +\setcounter{tocdepth}{3} + + +% TABLEOFCONTENTS +% In report style, \tableofcontents, figures, etc. are always +% set in single-column style. @restonecol + +\newdimen\toddhack +\newdimen\twoem \twoem 0em +\newdimen\zeroem \zeroem 0em +\newdimen\fignumbox \fignumbox 4em + +\def\tocnumflushright{ +\twoem 2em +% +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +% +% The justification of the chapter heads is on the left side instead of +% the right +% +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +% +% The macro below controls how the box is formed. +%\def\numberline#1{\hbox to\@tempdima{#1\hfil}} +\def\numberline##1{\hbox to\@tempdima{\hfil##1\hskip 2ex\hskip \toddhack}} + +% +% these control the spacing from the left margin +% #1 is the indentation level at which an entry is produced in the toc file +% #2 is the total indentation from the left margin +% #3 is the width of the box containing the chapter/section number +% + +\def\l@section{\@dottedtocline{1}{4em}{2.0em}} +\def\l@subsection{\@dottedtocline{2}{6em}{2.0em}} +\def\l@subsubsection{\@dottedtocline{3}{8.0em}{2.0em}} +\def\l@paragraph{\@dottedtocline{4}{7em}{2.0em}} +\def\l@subparagraph{\@dottedtocline{5}{8em}{2.0em}} + + +\def\l@chapter##1##2{\pagebreak[3] +\vskip 0.75em plus 1pt %%%%%% 1 em seems too large, + %%%%%% change to 0.75em; by Ken 7-8-91 +{\leftskip 0em\relax \rightskip \@tocrmarg \parfillskip -\rightskip +\parindent 0em\relax\@afterindenttrue +\interlinepenalty\@M +\leavevmode +\@tempdima 4em \toddhack 1em \relax +\advance\leftskip \@tempdima \hbox{}\hskip -\leftskip +\uppercase{##1}\nobreak\leaders\hbox{$\m@th \mkern \@dotsep mu.\mkern +\@dotsep mu$}\hfill \nobreak \hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hfil\rm ##2}\par} +\vskip 0.5em plus 1pt\toddhack 0em}} %%% change 1 em to 0.5em; by Ken 7-8-91. + +\def\tableofcontents{ +\newpage + \let \tempp \topskip + \topskip 1em +% \@restonecolfalse\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\fi +% thesis mod +\tocspace +% +% \chapter*{TABLE OF CONTENTS\markright{CONTENTS}} +% thesis mod + \chapter*{\vspace*{-2em}TABLE OF CONTENTS\markright{CHAPTER}} % change -1em to -2em ; by jkh(16) 4-22-1993 + {\vskip -1em CHAPTER \hfill Page\\} + \thispagestyle{myheadings} +% + \@starttoc{toc} +% \if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi} +% thesis mod + \doublespace \topskip \tempp} +% +%\def\l@part#1#2{\addpenalty{-\@highpenalty} +% \addvspace{2.25em plus 1pt} % space above part line +% \begingroup +% \@tempdima 3em % width of box holding part number, used by +% \parindent \z@ \rightskip \@pnumwidth %% \numberline +% \parfillskip -\@pnumwidth +% {\large \bf % set line in \large boldface +% \leavevmode % TeX command to enter horizontal mode. +% #1\hfil \hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss #2}}\par +% \nobreak % Never break after part entry +% \endgroup} +% +% thesis mod +\def\l@part#1#2{\pagebreak[3] + \vskip 0.75em plus 1pt % space above chapter line + %% change 1 em to 0.75em; by Ken 7-8-91. + \@tempdima 1.5em % width of box holding chapter number + \begingroup + \parindent \z@ \rightskip \@pnumwidth + \parfillskip -\@pnumwidth + \leavevmode % TeX command to enter horizontal mode. + #1\dotfill \hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss #2}\par + \endgroup} + +\def\l@chapter#1#2{\pagebreak[3] + \vskip 0.75em plus 1pt % space above chapter line + %% change 1 em to 0.75em; by Ken 7-8-91. +% \@tempdima 1.55em % width of box holding chapter number +% thesis mod +% this section is adapted from def of \@dottedtocline +% change hangindent in next line to +% leftskip 6-20-89 to work with later latex changes + {\leftskip 2em\relax \rightskip \@tocrmarg \parfillskip -\rightskip + \parindent 2em\relax\@afterindenttrue + \interlinepenalty\@M + \leavevmode + \@tempdima 4em\relax % width of box holding chapter number +% change 6-20-89 + \advance\leftskip \@tempdima \hbox{}\hskip -\leftskip +% end 6-20-89 + \uppercase{#1}\nobreak\leaders\hbox{$\m@th \mkern \@dotsep mu.\mkern + \@dotsep mu$}\hfill \nobreak \hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hfil\rm #2}\par} + \vskip 0.5em plus 1pt} % space below chapter line + %% change 1 em to 0.5em; by Ken 7-8-91. +% +% \begingroup +% \parindent \z@ \rightskip \@pnumwidth +% \parfillskip -\@pnumwidth +% \bf % Boldface. +% \leavevmode % TeX command to enter horizontal mode. +% #1\hfil \hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss #2}\par +% +% +% \endgroup} + +%\def\l@section{\@dottedtocline{1}{1.55em}{2.3em}} +%\def\l@subsection{\@dottedtocline{2}{3.8em}{3.2em}} +%\def\l@subsubsection{\@dottedtocline{3}{7.0em}{4.1em}} +%\def\l@paragraph{\@dottedtocline{4}{10em}{5em}} +%\def\l@subparagraph{\@dottedtocline{5}{12em}{6em}} +% +% thesis mod +\def\l@section{\@dottedtocline{1}{7em}{1.5em}} +\def\l@subsection{\@dottedtocline{2}{9em}{1.5em}} +\def\l@subsubsection{\@dottedtocline{3}{11em}{1.5em}} +\def\l@paragraph{\@dottedtocline{4}{13em}{1.5em}} +\def\l@subparagraph{\@dottedtocline{5}{14em}{1.5em}} +% + +%LIST OF FIGURES +% +%\def\listoffigures{\@restonecolfalse\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn +% \fi\chapter*{LIST OF FIGURES\markboth +% {LIST OF FIGURES}{LIST OF FIGURES}}\@STARTTOC{lof}\if@restonecol\twocolumn +% \fi} +% +% thesis mod +\def\listoffigures{\tocspace % \tocspace for \listoffigures, Ken 5-28-90 + \let \tempp \topskip + \topskip 1em + \chapter*{LIST OF FIGURES\markright{Figure}} + {\vskip -1em FIGURE \hfill Page\\} + \thispagestyle{myheadings} + \toddhack \twoem + \@starttoc{lof}\if@restonecol\twocolumn + \toddhack \zeroem + \fi\topskip \tempp \doublespace} +% +%\def\l@figure{\@dottedtocline{1}{0em}{5em}} +%%%% +%%%% +%%%% Inside the figure line is \tocspaced (16pt) +%%%% Between the figureline is 1.0em +%%%% Revised by Ken, 5-28-90 +%%%% +%%%% + %\begin +\def\l@figure#1#2{\pagebreak[3] + \vskip .5em plus 1pt % space above figure line + {\leftskip 0pt\relax \rightskip \@tocrmarg \parfillskip -\rightskip + \parindent 0pt\relax\@afterindenttrue + \interlinepenalty\@M + \leavevmode + \@tempdima \fignumbox\relax % width of box holding figure number + % \fignumbox default to 4em + \advance\leftskip \@tempdima \hbox{}\hskip -\leftskip + #1\nobreak\leaders\hbox{$\m@th \mkern \@dotsep mu.\mkern + \@dotsep mu$}\hfill \nobreak \hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hfil #2}\par} + \vskip .5em plus 1pt} % space below figure line + %\end + +% LIST OF TABLES +% +%\def\listoftables{\@restonecolfalse\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn +% \fi\chapter*{LIST OF TABLES\markboth +% {LIST OF TABLES}{LIST OF TABLES}}\@starttoc{lot}\if@restonecol\twocolumn +% \fi} +% thesis mod +\def\listoftables{\tocspace + \let \tempp \topskip + \topskip 1em + \chapter*{\vspace*{-1em}LIST OF TABLES\markright{Table}} + {\vskip -1em TABLE \hfill Page\\} + \thispagestyle{myheadings} + \toddhack \twoem + \@starttoc{lot}\if@restonecol\twocolumn + \toddhack \zeroem + \fi\topskip \tempp \doublespace} +% +\let\l@table\l@figure + + + +% **************************************** +% * BIBLIOGRAPHY * +% **************************************** +% +% +% \def\newblock{\hskip .11em plus .33em minus -.07em} -- +% Defines the `closed' format, where the blocks (major units of +% information) of an entry run together. +% +% \sloppy -- Used because it's rather hard to do line breaks in +% bibliographies, +% +% \sfcode`\.=1000\relax -- +% Causes a `.' (period) not toproduce an end-of-sentence space. + +\def\thebibliography#1{ +\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\null\hspace{4.0em}REFERENCES} +% +% Modification to eliminate extra space 5-3-89 --- RLO +%\chapter*{REFERENCES\markboth{REFERENCES}{REFERENCES}}\list +\vskip .2truein +\centerline{REFERENCES} +\bigskip +\list % ******* LOST FOR SOME REASON, BUT RECOVERED AT RIGHT NOW ****** +% + {[\arabic{enumi}]}{\settowidth\labelwidth{[#1]}\leftmargin\labelwidth + \advance\leftmargin\labelsep + \usecounter{enumi}} + \def\newblock{\hskip .11em plus .33em minus -.07em} + \sloppy + \sfcode`\.=1000\relax} + +\let\endthebibliography=\endlist + +% \def\@biblabel#1{[#1]\hfill} % Produces the label for a \bibitem[...] + % command. +% \def\@cite#1{[#1]} % Produces the output of the \cite command. + + + +% **************************************** +% * THE INDEX * +% **************************************** +% +% THE THEINDEX ENVIRONMENT +% Produces double column format, with each paragraph a separate entry. +% The user commands \item, \subitem and \subsubitem are used to +% produce the entries, and \indexspace adds an extra vertical space +% that's the right size to put above the first entry with a new letter +% of the alphabet. + +\newif\if@restonecol + +\def\theindex{\@restonecoltrue\if@twocolumn\@restonecolfalse\fi +\columnseprule \z@ +\columnsep 35pt\twocolumn[\@makeschapterhead{Index}] + \markboth{INDEX}{INDEX}\thispagestyle{plain}\parindent\z@ + \parskip\z@ plus .3pt\relax\let\item\@idxitem} + +\def\@idxitem{\par\hangindent 40pt} + +\def\subitem{\par\hangindent 40pt \hspace*{20pt}} + +\def\subsubitem{\par\hangindent 40pt \hspace*{30pt}} + +\def\endtheindex{\if@restonecol\onecolumn\else\clearpage\fi} + +\def\indexspace{\par \vskip 10pt plus 5pt minus 3pt\relax} + + +% **************************************** +% * FOOTNOTES * +% **************************************** +% +% \footnoterule is a macro to draw the rule separating the footnotes from +% the text. It should take zero vertical space, so it needs a negative +% skip to compensate for any positive space taken by the rule. (See +% PLAIN.TEX.) + +% Paper format footnote separating line on first page of body must be 10 chars. +% Therefore, changed the hrule below from .4 to .125 +% John Hermann (jkh(17)) March 27, 1993 +\def\footnoterule{\kern-1\p@ + \hrule width .125\columnwidth + \kern .6\p@} % The \hrule has default height of .4pt . + +% \newcounter{footnote} +\@addtoreset{footnote}{chapter} % Numbers footnotes within chapters + +% \@makefntext{NOTE} : +% Must produce the actual footnote, using \@thefnmark as the mark +% of the footnote and NOTE as the text. It is called when effectively +% inside a \parbox of width \columnwidth (i.e., with \hsize = +% \columnwidth). +% +% The following macro indents all lines of the footnote by 10pt, and +% indents the first line of a new paragraph by 1em. To change these +% dimensions, just substitute the desired value for '10pt' [in both +% places] or '1em'. The mark is flushright against the footnote. +% \long\def\@makefntext#1{\@setpar{\@@par\@tempdima \hsize +% \advance\@tempdima-10pt\parshape \@ne 10pt \@tempdima}\par +% \parindent 1em\noindent \hbox to \z@{\hss$^{\@thefnmark}$}#1} +% +% A simpler macro is used, in which the footnote text is +% set like an ordinary text paragraph, with no indentation except +% on the first line of a paragraph, and the first line of the +% footnote. Thus, all the macro must do is set \parindent +% to the appropriate value for succeeding paragraphs and put the +% proper indentation before mark. + +\long\def\@makefntext#1{\parindent 1em\noindent + \hbox to 1.8em{\hss$^{\@thefnmark}$}#1} +% +% thesis mod +%\long\def\@makefntext#1{\@setpar{\@@par\@tempdima \hsize +% \advance\@tempdima-10pt\parshape \@ne 10pt \@tempdima}\par +% \parindent 1em\noindent \hbox to z@{\hss$^{\@thefnmark}$}#1} +% +% \@makefnmark : A macro to generate the footnote marker that goes +% in the text. Default used. +% + + + +% **************************************** +% * FIGURES AND TABLES * +% **************************************** +% +% Float placement parameters. See LaTeX manual for their definition. +% +\setcounter{topnumber}{2} +\def\topfraction{.7} +\setcounter{bottomnumber}{1} +\def\bottomfraction{.3} +\setcounter{totalnumber}{3} +\def\textfraction{.2} +\def\floatpagefraction{.5} +\setcounter{dbltopnumber}{2} +\def\dbltopfraction{.7} +\def\dblfloatpagefraction{.5} + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +% +% Long Captions -- this is a slightly modified \caption to allow just +% the first sentence on a very long caption to be +% written on the lof/lot +% +% \longcaption{sentence 1}{rest of caption} +% +% only 'sentence 1' will be written to the lof/lot as appropriate. +% 'sentence 1' and 'rest of caption' will be written together to the +% figure/table caption. --Todd +% +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + + +% \@dblarg{CMD}{ARG} : \@dblarg{CMD}{ARG} expands to CMD[ARG]{ARG}. Use +% \@dblarg\CS when \CS takes arguments [ARG1]{ARG2}, +% where default is ARG1 = ARG2. +% +% \def\caption{\refstepcounter\@captype \@dblarg{\@caption\@captype}} + + +\def\longcaption{\refstepcounter\@captype \@longcaption\@captype} + +\long\def\@longcaption#1#2#3{\par\addcontentsline{\csname + ext@#1\endcsname}{#1}{\protect\numberline{\csname + the#1\endcsname}{\ignorespaces #2}}\begingroup + \@parboxrestore + \normalsize + \@makecaption{\csname fnum@#1\endcsname}{\ignorespaces #2 #3}\par + \endgroup} + + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +% +% Multiline Fig. captions -- calculated the width of "Fig. ##. " +% and use that to indent the caption so all lines will allign under the +% first letter of the caption rather than against the right margin. +% +% Fig. ##. Long caption .... +% Start of second line.... +% third line ... etc. +% --Todd +% +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +% \@makecaption{NUMBER}{TEXT} : Macro to make a figure or table caption. +% NUMBER : Figure or table number--e.g., 'Figure 3.2' +% TEXT : The caption text. +% Macro should be called inside a \parbox of right width, with \normalsize. + +\def\captionspace{\baselineskip=18pt} %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 4-24-90 + %% \captionspace is added by Ken 4-20-90 +\long\def\@makecaption#1#2{ + \vskip 10pt + \setbox\@tempboxa\hbox{#1 #2} % + \ifdim \wd\@tempboxa >\hsize % IF longer than one line: + \captionspace % THEN measure the width of "Fig. ##. " + \setbox\@tempboxa\hbox{#1} % we'll indent the entire TEXT portion + \hangindent=\wd\@tempboxa % of the caption by this amount. + \hangafter=0 % The Fig. num. is typeset as a negative + % width hbox to cancel the \hangindent + % on the first line. This the only way + % I could line things up without + % messing with tex glue. + \setbox\@tempboxa\hbox{\llap{#1 }#2} + \unhbox\@tempboxa\par % set TEXT as an ordinary paragraph + \doublespace % + \else % ELSE center. + \hbox to\hsize{\hfil\box\@tempboxa\hfil} + \fi} + +% To define a float of type TYPE (e.g., TYPE = figure), the document style +% must define the following. +% +% \fps@TYPE : The default placement specifier for floats of type TYPE. +% +% \ftype@TYPE : The type number for floats of type TYPE. Each TYPE has +% associated a unique positive TYPE NUMBER, which is a power +% of two. E.g., figures might have type number 1, tables type +% number 2, programs type number 4, etc. +% +% \ext@TYPE : The file extension indicating the file on which the +% contents list for float type TYPE is stored. For example, +% \ext@figure = 'lof'. +% +% \fnum@TYPE : A macro to generate the figure number for a caption. +% For example, \fnum@TYPE == Figure \thefigure. +% +% The actual float-making environment commands--e.g., the commands +% \figure and \endfigure--are defined in terms of the macros \@float +% and \end@float, which are described below. +% +% \@float{TYPE}[PLACEMENT] : Macro to begin a float environment for a +% single-column float of type TYPE with PLACEMENT as the placement +% specifier. The default value of PLACEMENT is defined by \fps@TYPE. +% The environment is ended by \end@float. +% E.g., \figure == \@float{figure}, \endfigure == \end@float. + + +% FIGURE + +\newcounter{figure} +%\@addtoreset{figure}{chapter} +%\def\thefigure{\@arabic\c@figure} +% +% thesis mod +\def\thefigure{\@arabic\c@figure} + +\def\fps@figure{tbp} +\def\ftype@figure{1} +\def\ext@figure{lof} +\def\fnum@figure{Fig.\ \thefigure.} +\def\figure{\@float{figure}} +\let\endfigure\end@float +\@namedef{figure*}{\@dblfloat{figure}} +\@namedef{endfigure*}{\end@dblfloat} + +% TABLE +% +\newcounter{table} +%\@addtoreset{table}{chapter} +%\def\thetable{\@arabic\c@table} +% thesis mod +% +\def\thetable{\@Roman\c@table} +\def\fps@table{tbp} +\def\ftype@table{2} +\def\ext@table{lot} +\def\fnum@table{Table \thetable.} +\def\table{\@float{table}} +\let\endtable\end@float +\@namedef{table*}{\@dblfloat{table}} +\@namedef{endtable*}{\end@dblfloat} + + +% **************************************** +% * TITLE AND ABSTRACT * +% **************************************** +% +% +% Uses same title and abstract format as the article style's +% titlepage option. + +\input eethetitle.sty + + +% **************************************** +% * PAGE STYLES * +% **************************************** +% +% The page style 'foo' is defined by defining the command \ps@foo. This +% command should make only local definitions. There should be no stray +% spaces in the definition, since they could lead to mysterious extra +% spaces in the output. +% +% The \ps@... command defines the macros \@oddhead, \@oddfoot, +% \@evenhead, and \@evenfoot to define the running heads and +% feet---e.g., \@oddhead is the macro to produce the contents of the +% heading box for odd-numbered pages. It is called inside an \hbox of +% width \textwidth. +% +% To make headings determined by the sectioning commands, the page style +% defines the commands \chaptermark, \sectionmark, ... , where +% \chaptermark{TEXT} is called by \chapter to set a mark, and so on. +% The \...mark commands and the \...head macros are defined with the +% help of the following macros. (All the \...mark commands should be +% initialized to no-ops.) +% +% MARKING CONVENTIONS: +% LaTeX extends TeX's \mark facility by producing two kinds of marks +% a 'left' and a 'right' mark, using the following commands: +% \markboth{LEFT}{RIGHT} : Adds both marks. +% \markright{RIGHT} : Adds a 'right' mark. +% \leftmark : Used in the \@oddhead, \@oddfoot, \@evenhead or \@evenfoot +% macro, gets the current 'left' mark. Works like TeX's +% \botmark command. +% \rightmark : Used in the \@oddhead, \@oddfoot, \@evenhead or \@evenfoot +% macro, gets the current 'right' mark. Works like TeX's +% \firstmark command. +% The marking commands work reasonably well for right marks 'numbered +% within' left marks--e.g., the left mark is changed by a \chapter command and +% the right mark is changed by a \section command. However, it does +% produce somewhat anomalous results if two \bothmark's occur on the same page. +% + +\mark{{}{}} % Initializes TeX's marks + +% \def\ps@empty{\def\@oddhead{} +% \def\@oddfoot{} +% \def\@evenhead{}\def\@evenfoot{}} +% +% \def\ps@plain{\def\@oddhead{} +% \def\@oddfoot{\rm\hfil\thepage\hfil} +% \def\@evenhead{} +% \let\@evenfoot\@oddfoot} + +% Definition of 'headings' page style +% Note the use of ##1 for parameter of \def\chaptermark inside the +% \def\ps@headings. +% + +\def\@headmk{\vbox to 36pt{\hbox to \hsize{\hfil \rm\thepage} %Ken 11-16-90 + \vskip 37pt + \hbox to \hsize{\rightmark \hfil Page}}} +\if@twoside % If two-sided printing. +\def\ps@headings{\def\@oddfoot{}\def\@evenfoot{}% No feet. +%\def\@evenhead{\rm \thepage\hfil \sl \leftmark}% Left heading. +%\def\@oddhead{\hbox{}\sl \rightmark \hfil \rm\thepage}% Right heading. +\def\@evenhead{\vbox to 36pt{\hbox to \hsize{\rm\thepage \hfil} % Ken 11-16-90 + \vskip 37pt + \hbox to \hsize{\leftmark\hfil Page}}} +\def\@oddhead{\@headmk} %%%%%%%%%%%% Ken 11-16-90 +\def\chaptermark##1{\markboth {\uppercase{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne + \@chapapp\ \thechapter. \ \fi ##1}}{}}% +\def\sectionmark##1{\markright {\uppercase{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\z@ + \thesection. \ \fi ##1}}}} +\else % If one-sided printing. +\def\ps@headings{\def\@oddfoot{}\def\@evenfoot{}% No feet. +%\def\@oddhead{\hbox {}\sl \rightmark \hfil \rm\thepage}% Heading. +% +% thesis mod +\def\@oddhead{\@headmk} %%%%%%%%%%%% Ken 11-16-90 +%\def\@oddhead{\vbox to 36pt{\hbox to \hsize{\hfil \rm\thepage} +% \vskip 12pt +% For page number moving to between top edge and blue line the \vskip should +% be changed from 12 pt to 37pt. ******* K. C. 12-4-89 +% \vskip 37pt +% \hbox to \hsize{\rightmark \hfil Page}}} +% +\def\chaptermark##1{\markright {\uppercase{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne + \@chapapp\ \thechapter. \ \fi ##1}}}} +\fi + +% Definition of 'myheadings' page style. +% +% thesis mod - change necessary for headings on continued pages of toc, etc. +% +%\def\ps@myheadings{\def\@oddhead{\hbox{}\sl\rightmark \hfil \rm\thepage}% +\def\ps@myheadings{\def\@oddhead{\vbox to \headheight{\hbox to \hsize{\hfil + \rm\thepage}\vfill}} +\def\@oddfoot{}\def\@evenhead{\rm \thepage\hfil\null\hbox {}} +%\sl\leftmark\hbox {}}% +\def\@evenfoot{}\def\sectionmark##1{}\def\subsectionmark##1{}} + + + +% **************************************** +% * MISCELLANEOUS * +% **************************************** +% +% DATE +% +\def\today{\ifcase\month\or + January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or + July\or August\or September\or October\or November\or December\fi + \space\number\day, \number\year} + +% EQUATION and EQNARRAY -- put here because it must follow \chapter definition +% thesis mod +% +% \newcounter{equation} +% +\@addtoreset{equation}{chapter} % Makes \chapter reset 'equation' counter. + +\def\theequation{\arabic{chapter}.\arabic{equation}} + +% \jot = 3pt % Extra space added between lines of an eqnarray environment + +% The macro \@eqnnum defines how equation numbers are to appear in equations. +% +% \def\@eqnnum{(\theequation)} +% + + +% **************************************** +% * INITIALIZATION * +% **************************************** +% +% Default initializations + +% thesis mod +%\ps@plain % 'plain' page style +\ps@myheadings % default is `myheadings' page style +% +\pagenumbering{arabic} % Arabic page numbers +\onecolumn % Single-column. +\if@twoside\else\raggedbottom\fi % Ragged bottom unless twoside option. + +% *************************************** +% * SINGLESPACE ANd DOUBLESPACE * +% *************************************** + + +%------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +% +% LaTeX Document style option "doublespace" +% -- usage: \documentstyle[...,doublespace,...]{...} +% +% This style option produces a double-spaced document by redefining +% the LaTeX parameter \baselinestretch to 2. +% +% It also fixes a number of problems with standard LaTeX, as follows: +% +% 1. A new environment "singlespace" is provided, within which single +% spacing will apply. +% JFL - changed so that it works in regular text and so that vertical +% space is before and after is correctly computed +% 2. Double spacing is turned off within footnotes and floats (figures +% and tables). +% 3. Proper double spacing happens below tabular environments and in other +% places where LaTeX uses a strut. +% 4. Slightly more space is inserted before footnotes. +% 5. JFL - fixes spacing before and after displayed math +% +% Note: This version sets a baselinestretch of 2. If this is too much, +% put \setstretch{1.7} (or some appropriate value) before the +% \begin{document} command. To print the document with single spacing +% again, without removing "singlespace" environments, just put a +% \setstretch{1} at the top of the document. +% +% PLEASE REPORT ANY BUGS +% +% Modified by: Jean-Francois Lamy +% lamy@ai.toronto.edu +% lamy@utai.uucp +% +% Author: Stephen Page -- sdpage@prg.oxford.ac.uk +% sdpage%prg.oxford.ac.uk@cs.ucl.ac.uk +% +% Release date: 6 July 1986 - September 3, 1986 +% +% Known bugs: +% . It might be nice if spacing before the footnote rule (\footins) +% were provided in a tidier way. +% . Increasing struts may possibly cause some other obscure part of +% formatting to fall over. +% . \begin{singlespace}\begin{quote} produces the wrong spacing before +% the quote (extra glue is inserted). +% . shouldn't @setsize stretch parskip as well? +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + +%---Set up double spacing + +%\def\baselinestretch{1} + + +%---New command "\setstretch" (slightly more mnemonic... and easier to type) + +\def\setstretch#1{\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{#1}} + +%---Stretch the baseline BEFORE calculating the strut size. This improves +% spacing below tabular environments etc., probably... +% Comments are welcomed. + +\def\@setsize#1#2#3#4{\@nomath#1% + \let\@currsize#1\baselineskip + #2\baselineskip\baselinestretch\baselineskip + \parskip\baselinestretch\parskip + \setbox\strutbox\hbox{\vrule height.7\baselineskip + depth.3\baselineskip width\z@}% + \normalbaselineskip\baselineskip#3#4} + + +%---Increase the space between last line of text and footnote rule. +% This is a very untidy way to do it! + +\skip\footins 20pt plus4pt minus4pt + + +%---Reset baselinestretch within footnotes and floats. Originally stolen +% from Stanford thesis style. + +\def\@xfloat#1[#2]{\ifhmode \@bsphack\@floatpenalty -\@Mii\else + \@floatpenalty-\@Miii\fi\def\@captype{#1}\ifinner + \@parmoderr\@floatpenalty\z@ + \else\@next\@currbox\@freelist{\@tempcnta\csname ftype@#1\endcsname + \multiply\@tempcnta\@xxxii\advance\@tempcnta\sixt@@n + \@tfor \@tempa :=#2\do + {\if\@tempa h\advance\@tempcnta \@ne\fi + \if\@tempa t\advance\@tempcnta \tw@\fi + \if\@tempa b\advance\@tempcnta 4\relax\fi + \if\@tempa p\advance\@tempcnta 8\relax\fi + }\global\count\@currbox\@tempcnta}\@fltovf\fi + \global\setbox\@currbox\vbox\bgroup + \def\baselinestretch{1}\small\normalsize + \boxmaxdepth\z@ + \hsize\columnwidth \@parboxrestore} +\long\def\@footnotetext#1{\insert\footins{\def\baselinestretch{1}\footnotesize + \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty + \splittopskip\footnotesep + \splitmaxdepth \dp\strutbox \floatingpenalty \@MM + \hsize\columnwidth \@parboxrestore + \edef\@currentlabel{\csname p@footnote\endcsname\@thefnmark}\@makefntext + {\rule{\z@}{\footnotesep}\ignorespaces + #1\strut}}} + +% Stolen from MIT. +% +% A single spaced quote (say) is done by surrounding singlespace with quote. +% +\def\sspace{% +\vskip\parskip% +\vskip\baselineskip% +\def\baselinestretch{0.65}% +\ifx\@currsize\normalsize\@normalsize\else\@currsize\fi% +\vskip-\parskip% +\vskip-\baselineskip% +} + +\def\endsspace{\par} + +% spacing, doublespace and onehalfspace all are meant to INCREASE the +% spacing (i.e. calling onehalfspace from within doublespace will not +% produce a graceful transition between spacings) +% +\def\spacing#1{\par% + \def\baselinestretch{#1}% + \ifx\@currsize\normalsize\@normalsize\else\@currsize\fi} + +\def\endspacing{\par% + \vskip \parskip% + \vskip \baselineskip% + \endgroup% + \vskip -\parskip% + \vskip -\baselineskip% + \begingroup} + +\def\onehalfspace{\spacing{1.5}} +\let\endonehalfspace=\endspacing + +\def\dspace{\spacing{2}} +\let\dspace=\endspacing + +% Fix up spacing before and after displayed math +% (arraystretch seems to do a fine job for inside LaTeX displayed math, +% since array and eqnarray seem to be affected as expected) +% Changing \baselinestretch and doing a font change also works if done here, +% but then you have to change @setsize to remove the call to @nomath) +% +\everydisplay{ + \abovedisplayskip \baselinestretch\abovedisplayskip% + \belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip% + \abovedisplayshortskip \baselinestretch\abovedisplayshortskip% + \belowdisplayshortskip \baselinestretch\belowdisplayshortskip} + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +% verbatimfiles, adopted from Chris Rowley % +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +% --- This LaTeX style-file defines two user-callable macros: +% --- \verbatimfile{<filename>} for verbatim inclusion of a file +% --- \verbatimlisting[n]{<filename>} for verbatim inclusion +% with line numbers every nth line +% +% --- The macros are based on those distributed with Sunil Podar's +% --- `EPIC.STY' macro package, attributed to Tim Morgan, +% --- modified to keep internal macros internal by Adrian F. Clark, +% --- alien@uk.ac.essex.ese +% --- ---and further latexification by Chris Rowley, +% --- ca_rowley@uk.ac.open.acs.vax. +% --- optional argument for numbering multiples of [N] by H. Schulzrinne +% hgschulz@cs.umass.edu +% +% --- Note that the precise layout of line breaks in this file is important! +% + +\def\verbatimfile#1{\begingroup + \@verbatim\frenchspacing \@vobeyspaces + \input#1 \endgroup +} + +\newcounter{lineno}\newcounter{Lineno} +\def\verbatimlisting{\@ifnextchar[{\@verbatimlisting}{\@verbatimlisting[5]}} +\def\@verbatimlisting[#1]#2{\setcounter{lineno}{0}\setcounter{Lineno}{0}% + \begingroup \@verbatim \frenchspacing \@vobeyspaces \parindent=25pt %jkh(18) + \everypar{\stepcounter{lineno}\stepcounter{Lineno}\ifnum\value{Lineno}=#1 + \setcounter{Lineno}{0}\llap{\footnotesize\it\thelineno\ \ }\fi}\input#2 + \endgroup +} + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +% Blue line emulator % +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +% +% Box the pages similarly to the blue line paper boxs the pages. +% In \tableofcontents, \listoffigures, and \listoftables we set the \headheight +% to be 36pt and it is too much so we have to reduce that by setting +% \extraspace to be 24pt. And after we finish \tableofcontents, \listoffigures, +% and listoftables, the \extraspace should be recovered to be 0pt. So the +% \extraspace should be set to 0pt just right before \include{ch1}. +% +% +\def\blueline{ +\newdimen\topdist \topdist 4pt +\newdimen\rightdist \rightdist .23in +\newdimen\marsepsize \marsepsize 8pt +\newdimen\theight \theight 8.5in +\newdimen\twidth \twidth 6.0in +\newdimen\botdist \botdist 6pt +\newdimen\extraspace \extraspace 0pt +\newdimen\extradim \extradim 0pt + +\def\tableofcontents{ +\newpage +\extraspace 24pt + \let \tempp \topskip + \topskip 1em +% \@restonecolfalse\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\fi +% thesis mod +\tocspace +% +% \chapter*{TABLE OF CONTENTS\markright{CONTENTS}} +% thesis mod + \chapter*{\vspace*{-1em}TABLE OF CONTENTS\markright{CHAPTER}} + {\vskip -1em CHAPTER \hfill Page\\} + \thispagestyle{myheadings} +% + \@starttoc{toc} +% \if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi} +% thesis mod + \doublespace \topskip \tempp} +% + +\def\listoffigures{\tocspace % \tocspace for \listoffigures, Ken 5-28-90 + \let \tempp \topskip + \topskip 1em + \chapter*{LIST OF FIGURES\markright{Figure}} + {\vskip -1em FIGURE \hfill Page\\} + \thispagestyle{myheadings} + \toddhack \twoem + \@starttoc{lof}\if@restonecol\twocolumn + \toddhack \zeroem + \fi\topskip \tempp \doublespace} % the rest of the text is \doublespace + % Ken 5-28-90 +% + +\def\listoftables{\tocspace + \let \tempp \topskip + \topskip 1em + \chapter*{\vspace*{-1em}LIST OF TABLES\markright{Table}} + {\vskip -1em TABLE \hfill Page\\} + \thispagestyle{myheadings} + \toddhack \twoem + \@starttoc{lot}\if@restonecol\twocolumn + \toddhack \zeroem + \fi\topskip \tempp \doublespace} +% + +\def\body{ + \pagenumbering{arabic}\setcounter{page}{1} + \headheight 12pt + \extraspace 0pt % recover to \headheight = 12pt + \pagestyle{myheadings} + \def\@thefnmark{\char32} + \@footnotetext{\normalsize Journal model is {\sl IEEE} + {\sl Transactions on Automatic Control.}}\setcounter{footnote}{0}} + +%%% LaTeX's output routine, tweaked for page boxes. + +\def\@outputpage{\begingroup\catcode`\ =10 + \extradim \extraspace + \let\-\@dischyph \let\'\@acci \let\`\@accii \let\=\@acciii + \if@specialpage + \global\@specialpagefalse\@nameuse{ps@\@specialstyle}\fi + \if@twoside + \ifodd\count\z@ \let\@thehead\@oddhead \let\@thefoot\@oddfoot + \let\@themargin\oddsidemargin + \else \let\@thehead\@evenhead + \let\@thefoot\@evenfoot \let\@themargin\evensidemargin + \fi\fi + \shipout + \vbox{\normalsize \baselineskip\z@ \lineskip\z@ + \let\par\@@par %% 15 Sep 87 + \vskip \topdist \moveright \rightdist + \vbox{\hrule\hbox{\vrule\kern 1.03\marsepsize\vbox{\vskip\topmargin + \setbox\@tempboxa + \vbox to\headheight{\vfil \hbox to\twidth + {\let\label\@gobble \let\index\@gobble + \@thehead}} %% 22 Feb 87 + \dp\@tempboxa\z@ + \box\@tempboxa + \vskip 0.84\headsep + \box\@outputbox + \baselineskip \footskip + \hbox to\textwidth{\let\label\@gobble + \let\index\@gobble %% 22 Feb 87 + \@thefoot}\kern -\botdist \kern-\extradim} + \kern 1.1\marsepsize\vrule} + \hrule}}\global\@colht\theight + \endgroup\stepcounter{page}\let\firstmark\botmark} +\makeatother +} diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/eethetitle.sty b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/eethetitle.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b2a7097a12 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/eethetitle.sty @@ -0,0 +1,670 @@ +% EETITLEPAGE DOCUMENT-STYLE OPTION - Version 2.22 released 21 July 1993 +% EETITLEPAGE DOCUMENT-STYLE OPTION - Version 2.21 released 5 July 1991 +% EETITLEPAGE DOCUMENT-STYLE OPTION - Version 2.2 released 20 November 1990 +% EETITLEPAGE DOCUMENT-STYLE OPTION - Version 2.1 released 20 June 1989 +% FILE: eethetitle.sty +% Modifications: 4-10-87 PEC, 12-1-88 RLO, 2-28-89 RLO +% Fixed the centering problem of absone 7-4-91 Ken +% Modify the approval page based on the 7/92 version of Thesis Manual, +% 6-17-93, Wen-Lin Hsieh +% THESIS modification +% for LaTeX version 2.08 +% Copyright (C) 1985 by Leslie Lamport + +\def\type{Thesis} % Sets default document type to be a thesis +\def\degree{MASTER OF SCIENCE} % Sets default degree to be a MS, 6/17/93 +\def\major{Electrical Engineering} % Sets default major to be ELEN, 6/17/93 +\def\maketitlepage#1#2#3#4#5{\begin{titlepage} + \let\footnotesize\small % Local definitions to make \thanks produce + \let\footnoterule\relax % \normalsize footnotes with no separating rule. + \setcounter{page}{0} + \null + \vfil + \vskip 5truept % To adjust centering. + \begin{center} + \vskip -2em % Adjust vertical position. + {\uppercase{#1} \par} % Set title in \normal size. + \vskip 4.5em % Vertical space after title. 6em --> 4.5em, 6/17/93 + {\lineskip .75em % Author + \begin{tabular}[t]{c} A \type\\ by\\ \uppercase{#2} + \end{tabular}\par} + \vskip 5em % Vertical space after author. + {\singlespace Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of\\ Texas A\&M + University\\ in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the + degree of \\ \uppercase{#3}\smallskip} + \vskip 8em % Vertical space, 6-->8, 6/17/93 + {#4 \par} % Date + \vskip 6.5em % Vertical space, 5-->6.5, 6/17/93 + {Major Subject: #5} +\end{center} \par +\@thanks +\vfil +\null +\end{titlepage} +\setcounter{footnote}{0} % Footnotes start at zero again. +\let\thanks\relax +\gdef\@thanks{}\gdef\@author{}\gdef\@title{}\let\maketitlepage\relax} + +\newdimen\apprlineup +\apprlineup 0pt +\def\approvalone#1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8{\newpage +\pagestyle{empty} +\setcounter{page}{1} +\null\vfill +\vskip -3em % 6/17/1993 +\vspace*{\apprlineup} %%%%%%% To adjust cpproval line. +\begin{center} + {\uppercase{#1} \par} + \vskip 1.5em % 5em-->1.5em, 6/17/93 + {\lineskip .75em + \begin{tabular}[t]{c} A \type\\ by\\ \uppercase{#2} + \end{tabular}\par} + \vskip 2em % 6/17/93 + {\singlespace Submitted to Texas A\&M University\\ + in partial fulfillment of the requirements\\ for the + degree of \\ \degree} +\end{center} +\vskip .5em % 6/17/93 +\@@line{Approved as to style and content by:\hfil} +\vskip .7truein +{\singlespace +\@@line{\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#3}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Chair of Committee)\hss}}}\hfil +\vskip .38truein +\@@line{\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#4}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Member)\hss}}\hfil +\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#5}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Member)\hss}}} +\vskip .43truein +\@@line{\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#6}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Member)\hss}}\hfil +\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#7}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Head of Department)\hss}}} +\vskip 2em % 6/17/93 +\centerline{#8} +\vskip 2em % 6/17/93 +\centerline{Major Subject: \major}} % 6/17/93 +\vfill +\newpage} + +\def\approvaltwo#1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8#9{\newpage +\pagestyle{empty} +\setcounter{page}{1} +\null\vfill +\vskip -3em % 6/17/93 +\vspace*{\apprlineup} %%%%%%% To adjust cpproval line. +\begin{center} + {\uppercase{#1} \par} + \vskip 1.5em % 6/17/93 + {\lineskip .75em + \begin{tabular}[t]{c} A \type\\ by\\ \uppercase{#2} + \end{tabular}\par} + \vskip 2em % 6/17/93 + {\singlespace Submitted to Texas A\&M University\\ + in partial fulfillment of the requirements\\ for the + degree of \\ \degree} +\end{center} +\vskip .5em % 6/17/93 +{Approved as to style and content by:\hfil} +\vskip .7truein +{\singlespace +\@@line{\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#3}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Chair of Committee)\hss}}\hfil +\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#4}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Member)\hss}}} +\vskip .38truein +\@@line{\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#5}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Member)\hss}}\hfil +\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#6}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Member)\hss}}} +\vskip .43truein +\@@line{\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#7}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Member)\hss}}\hfil +\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#8}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Head of Department)\hss}}} +\vskip 2em % 6/17/93 +\centerline{#9} +\vskip 2em % 6/17/93 +\centerline{Major Subject: \major}} % 6/17/93 +\vfill +\newpage} + +\def\approvalthree#1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8{\newpage +\pagestyle{empty} +\setcounter{page}{1} +\null\vfill +\vskip -3em % 6/17/93 +\vspace*{\apprlineup} %%%%%%% To adjust cpproval line. +\begin{center} + {\uppercase{#1} \par} + \vskip 1.5em % 6/17/93 + {\lineskip .75em + \begin{tabular}[t]{c} A \type\\ by\\ \uppercase{#2} + \end{tabular}\par} + \vskip 2em % 6/17/93 + {\singlespace Submitted to Texas A\&M University\\ + in partial fulfillment of the requirements\\ for the + degree of \\ \degree} +\end{center} +\vskip .5em % 6/17/93 +{Approved as to style and content by:\hfil} +\vskip .7truein +{\singlespace +%\@@line{\vbox{\hrule height .7pt +% \smallskip +% \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#3}\hss} +% \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Co-Chair of Committee)\hss}}}\hfil +%\vskip .38truein +%\@@line{\vbox{\hrule height .7pt +% \smallskip +% \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#4}\hss} +% \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Co-Chair of Committee)\hss}}\hfil +%\vbox{\hrule height .7pt +% \smallskip +% \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#5}\hss} +% \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Member)\hss}}} +%\vskip .43truein +%\@@line{\vbox{\hrule height .7pt +% \smallskip +% \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#6}\hss} +% \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Member)\hss}}\hfil +%\vbox{\hrule height .7pt +% \smallskip +% \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#7}\hss} +% \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Head of Department)\hss}}} +%\vskip .93truein +%\centerline{#8}} +%\vfill +%\newpage} +\@@line{\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#3}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Co-Chair of Committee)\hss}}\hfil +\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#4}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Co-Chair of Committee)\hss}}} +\vskip .38truein +\@@line{\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#5}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Member)\hss}}\hfil +\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#6}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Member)\hss}}} +\vskip .43truein +\@@line{%\vbox{ + %\hbox to 2.5truein{} + %\hbox to 2.5truein{}}\hfil +\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#7}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Head of Department)\hss}}\hfil} + %\hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Head of Department)\hss}}} +\vskip 2em % 6/17/93 +\centerline{#8} +\vskip 2em % 6/17/93 +\centerline{Major Subject: \major}} % 6/17/93 +\vfill +\newpage} + +\def\approvalfour#1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8#9{\newpage +\pagestyle{empty} +\setcounter{page}{1} +\null\vfill +\vskip -3em % 6/17/93 +\vspace*{\apprlineup} %%%%%%% To adjust cpproval line. +\begin{center} + {\uppercase{#1} \par} + \vskip 1.5em % 6/27/93 + {\lineskip .75em + \begin{tabular}[t]{c} A \type\\ by\\ \uppercase{#2} + \end{tabular}\par} + \vskip 2em % 6/17/93 + {\singlespace Submitted to Texas A\&M University\\ + in partial fulfillment of the requirements\\ for the + degree of \\ \degree} +\end{center} +\vskip .5em % 6/17/93 +{Approved as to style and content by:\hfil} +\vskip .7truein +{\singlespace +\@@line{\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#3}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Co-Chair of Committee)\hss}}\hfil +\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#4}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Co-Chair of Committee)\hss}}} +\vskip .38truein +\@@line{\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#5}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Member)\hss}}\hfil +\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#6}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Member)\hss}}} +\vskip .43truein +\@@line{\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#7}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Member)\hss}}\hfil +\vbox{\hrule height .7pt + \smallskip + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss {#8}\hss} + \hbox to 2.5truein{\hss (Head of Department)\hss}}} +\vskip 2em % 6/17/93 +\centerline{#9} +\vskip 2em % 6/17/93 +\centerline{Major Subject: \major}} +\vfill +\newpage} + +\def\beginabs{\newpage\pagestyle{myheadings}\begingroup +\pagenumbering{roman} +\setcounter{page}{3} +\null\vskip 2em\begin{center}} + +\def\endabs{\endgroup\newpage} + +%\long\def\absone#1#2#3#4#5#6#7{\beginabs +%{ABSTRACT\\ \vskip 1em +%#1\\ #2. (#3)\\ #4, B.S., #5\\ Chair of Advisory Committee: #6} +%\vskip 1.5em +%\end{center} +%\indent #7 +%\endabs} +% +% Thesis mod +% +\long\def\absone#1#2#3#4#5#6{\beginabs +{ABSTRACT\\ \vskip 1em +#1. (#2)\\ #3, #4\\ Chair of Advisory Committee: #5} +\vskip 1em +\end{center} +\hspace*{\parindent} #6 +\endabs} + +%%% The following revision causes some problem, therefore, we comment those new +%%% revisions and recover the old stuff. ----- Ken 7-4-91 +%%% +%%\long\def\absone#1#2#3#4#5#6{ +% +% the problem is the ugly linebreaks involving the period and the end of +% the title and the (DATE) +% +% the goal is to typeset "TITLE. (DATE)" without breaking ". (DATE)" +% at any place across a line +% +% begin by setting the strings "TITLE." and "TITLE. (DATE)" into +% temporary boxes. +% +%%\newsavebox\@tempboxb +%%\newsavebox\@tempboxc +%%\setbox\@tempboxb\hbox{#1. (#2)} +%%\setbox\@tempboxc\hbox{#1.} +% +% next, make a crude estimate of how many lines TeX will use to set this. +% this simplistic calculation ignores the effect of TeX glue and might +% fail in borderline cases where the line is just a few points longer +% or shorter than the hsize. +% +% estimate: #lines = ( width of box ) / ( current hsize ) +% +%%\dimen0=\wd\@tempboxb \divide\dimen0 by \hsize +%%\dimen2=\wd\@tempboxc \divide\dimen2 by \hsize +% +% if "TEXT. (DATE)" requires more lines than just "TEXT.", then we might +% as well force a line break and typeset "TEXT.\\(DATE)" and not even +% give TeX a chance to mess with ". (DATE)" If they look like the same +% number of lines, set "TEXT. (DATE)" and hope for the best +% +%%\ifdim\dimen2<\dimen0 +%% \setbox\@tempboxb\hbox{#1.\\(#2)} +%%\else +%% \setbox\@tempboxb\hbox{#1. (#2)} +%%\fi +% +% now back to the original abstract macro. this time, grab the text +% from the \@tempboxb that we set above. +% +%%\beginabs +%%{ABSTRACT\\ \vskip 1em +%%\unhbox\@tempboxb\\ #3, #4\\ Chair of Advisory Committee: #5} +%\vskip 1em +%%\end{center} +%%\hspace*{\parindent} #6 +%%\endabs} + +%\long\def\abstwo#1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8{\beginabs +%{ABSTRACT\\ \vskip 1em +%#1\\ #2. (#3)\\ #4, B.S., #5\\ \centerline{\hbox{\singlespace +% Co--Chairs of Advisory Committee: \vtop{ +% \hbox{#6} +% \hbox{#7}}}}} +%\vskip 1.5em +%\end{center} +%\indent #8 +%\endabs} +% +% Thesis mod +% +\long\def\abstwo#1#2#3#4#5#6#7{\beginabs +{ABSTRACT\\ \vskip 1em +#1. (#2)\\ #3, #4\\ \centerline{\hbox{\singlespace + Co--Chairs of Advisory Committee: \vtop{ + \hbox{#5} + \hbox{#6}}}}} +\vskip 1em +\end{center} +\hspace*{\parindent} #7 +\endabs} + +\def\acknow{\newpage +%\pagenumbering{roman} +%\setcounter{page}{5} +\vskip .2truein +\centerline{ACKNOWLEDGMENTS} +\indent} +%\newpage} + +\def\dedicate#1{\newpage +%\pagenumbering{roman} +%\setcounter{page}{5} +\null\vskip 7.5em +\centerline{To #1} +\newpage} + +% thesis mod - all of this next section is no longer needed in eethesis +%\def\tocontchap{\newpage +%\null\vskip 2em +%\centerline{TABLE OF CONTENTS} +%\vskip .25truein +%\@@line{CHAPTER \hfil Page} +%\vskip .2truein\singlespace} +% +%\def\tocchapcontinue{\newpage +%\null\vskip 2em +%\centerline{TABLE OF CONTENTS~~(Continued)} +%\vskip .25truein +%\@@line{CHAPTER \hfil Page} +%\vskip .2truein\singlespace} +% +%\def\chapterno#1{\hbox to 0.45truein{\hfill #1}} +%\def\sectionno#1{\hbox to 0.25truein{\hfill #1}} +%\def\leaderfill{\leaders\hbox to 1em{\hss.\hss}\hfil} +%\def\threeover{\hskip 1in} +%\def\fourover{\hskip 1.4in} +%\newcount\scount +%\newcount\sscount +% +%\def\tochapone#1#2{\advance \scount by 1 +% \@@line{\chapterno{\uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral\scount}} +% ~~~~~~\uppercase{#1}\leaderfill +% $#2$\kern 6pt}\bigskip\sscount=64} +% +%\def\tochaptwo#1#2#3{\advance \scount by 1 +% \@@line{\chapterno{\uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral\scount}} +% ~~~~~~\uppercase{#1}\hfil} +% \@@line{\chapterno{}~~~~~~ +% \uppercase{#2}\leaderfill $#3$\kern 6 pt}\bigskip +% \sscount=64} +% +%\def\tochapthree#1#2#3#4{\advance \scount by 1 +% \@@line{\chapterno{\uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral\scount}} +% ~~~~~~\uppercase{#1}\hfil} +% \@@line{\chapterno{}~~~~~~~\uppercase{#2}\hfil} +% \@@line{\chapterno{}~~~~~~~\uppercase{#3} +% \leaderfill $#4$\kern 6 pt}\bigskip +% \sscount=64} +% +%\def\tocrefvita#1#2{ +% \@@line{\chapterno{} +% ~~~~~~\uppercase{#1}\leaderfill $#2$\kern 6 pt}\bigskip} +% +%\def\tocsubsectone#1#2{\advance \sscount by 1 +% \@@line{\threeover\sectionno{\char\sscount.}~~#1 +% \leaderfill $#2$\kern 6 pt} +% \smallskip} +% +%\def\tocsubsectwo#1#2#3{\advance \sscount by 1 +% \@@line{\threeover\sectionno{\char\sscount.}~~#1\hfil} +% \@@line{\threeover\sectionno{}~~{#2}\leaderfill $#3$\kern 6 pt} +% \smallskip} +% +%\def\tocsubsecthree#1#2#3#4{\advance \sscount by 1 +% \@@line{\threeover\sectionno{\char\sscount.}~~#1\hfil} +% \@@line{\threeover\sectionno{}~~{#2}\hfil} +% \@@line{\threeover\sectionno{}~~{#3}\leaderfill $#4$\kern 6 pt} +% \smallskip} +% +%\def\tocssectone#1#2{ +% \@@line{\fourover~~#1 \leaderfill $#2$\kern 6 pt}\smallskip} +% +%\def\tocssectwo#1#2#3{ +% \@@line{\fourover~~#1\hfil} +% \@@line{\fourover~~#2 \leaderfill $#3$\kern 6 pt}\smallskip} +% +%\def\tocssecthree#1#2#3#4{ +% \@@line{\fourover~~#1\hfil} +% \@@line{\fourover~~#2\hfil} +% \@@line{\fourover~~#3 \leaderfill $#4$\kern 6 pt}\smallskip} +% +%\def\tocontsect{\newpage +%\null\vskip 2em +%\centerline{TABLE OF CONTENTS} +%\vskip .25truein +%\@@line {\hfil Page} +%\vskip .2truein\singlespace} +%\newcount\scount +% +%\def\tocsectcontinue{ +%\null\vskip 2em +%\centerline{TABLE OF CONTENTS~~(Continued)} +%\vskip .25truein +%\@@line {\hfil Page} +%\vskip .2truein\singlespace} +% +%\def\tocsectionone#1#2{\advance \scount by 1 +% \@@line{\chapterno{\uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral\scount.}} +% ~~~~~~\uppercase{#1}\leaderfill $#2$\kern 6 pt}\bigskip +% \sscount=64} +% +%\def\tocsectiontwo#1#2#3{\advance \scount by 1 +% \@@line{\chapterno{\uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral\scount.}} +% ~~~~~~\uppercase{#1}\hfil} +% \@@line{\chapterno{}~~~~~~~\uppercase{#2} +% \leaderfill $#3$\kern 6 pt}\bigskip +% \sscount=64} +% +%\def\tocsectionthree#1#2#3#4{\advance \scount by 1 +% \@@line{\chapterno{\uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral\scount.}} +% ~~~~~~\uppercase{#1}\hfil} +% \@@line{\chapterno{}~~~~~~~\uppercase{#2}\hfil} +% \@@line{\chapterno{}~~~~~~~\uppercase{#3} +% \leaderfill $#4$\kern 6 pt}\bigskip +% \sscount=64} +% +%\def\tabhead{\newpage +%\null\vskip 2em +%\centerline{LIST OF TABLES} +%\bigskip +%\@@line{~~Table \hfil Page}\medskip\singlespace} +% +%\def\tabheadcontinue{\newpage +%\null\vskip 2em +%\centerline{LIST OF TABLES~~(Continued)} +%\bigskip +%\@@line{~~Table \hfil Page}\medskip\singlespace} +% +%\newcount\tabcount +%\def\tabno#1{\hbox to .5truein{\hfil #1}} +% +%\def\tableone#1#2{\advance \tabcount by 1 +% \@@line{\tabno{\uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral\tabcount.}} +% ~~~{#1}\leaderfill $#2$\kern 6 pt}\medskip} +% +%\def\tabletwo#1#2#3{\advance \tabcount by 1 +% \@@line{\tabno{\uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral\tabcount.}} +% ~~~{#1}\hfil} +% \@@line{\tabno{}~~~~{#2}\leaderfill{#3}\kern 6 pt}\medskip} +% +%\def\fighead{\newpage +%\null\vskip 2em +%\centerline{LIST OF FIGURES} +%\bigskip +%\@@line{Figure \hfil Page}\medskip\singlespace} +% +%\def\figheadcontinue{\newpage +%\null\vskip 2em +%\centerline{LIST OF FIGURES~~(Continued)} +%\bigskip +%\@@line{Figure \hfil Page}\medskip\singlespace} +% +%\newcount\figcount +%\def\figno{\hbox to .22truein{\hfil {$\the\figcount$}}} +% +%\def\figureone#1#2{\advance \figcount by 1 +% \@@line{\ \ {\figno}.~~~{#1}\leaderfill{#2}\kern6pt}\medskip} +% +%\def\figuretwo#1#2#3{\advance \figcount by 1 +% \@@line{\ \ {\figno}.~~~{#1}\hfill} +% \@@line{\ \ {}~~~~~~~~{#2}\leaderfill{#3}\kern6pt}\medskip} +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +% +%\newcount\chaptercount +%\newcount\sectioncount +%\newcount\sectcount +%\chaptercount=0 +% +%\def\chapterone#1{\vfill\eject +% \advance \chaptercount by 1 +% \centerline{ +% CHAPTER~~\uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral\chaptercount}} +% \bigskip +% \centerline{\uppercase{#1}} +% \nobreak\smallskip +% \sectioncount=64} +% +%\def\chaptertwo#1#2{\vfill\eject +% \advance \chaptercount by 1 +% \centerline{ +% CHAPTER~~\uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral\chaptercount}} +% \bigskip +% \centerline{\uppercase{#1}} +% \centerline{\uppercase{#2}} +% \nobreak\smallskip +% \sectioncount=64} +% +% % --- Note: sectioncount is initialized to the --- +% % --- ACSII equivalent of the character 'A'. --- +% +%\sectcount=0 +%\def\sectiontwo#1#2{\vfill\eject +% \advance \sectcount by 1 +% \centerline{ +% {\uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral\sectcount}.}~~{\uppercase{#1}}} +% \nobreak +% \centerline{\uppercase{#2}} +% \nobreak\bigskip +% \sectioncount=64} +% +%\def\sectionone#1{\vfill\eject +% \advance \sectcount by 1 +% \centerline{ +% {\uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral\sectcount}.}~~{\uppercase{#1}}} +% \nobreak\bigskip +% \sectioncount=64} +% +%\def\myno#1{\hbox to 0.3truein{#1\hfill}} +%\def\subsectwo#1#2{\advance \sectioncount by 1 \bigbreak\medskip\singlespace +% \leftline{\myno{\char\sectioncount.}~~#1} +% \nobreak +% \leftline{\myno{}~~#2} +% \nobreak\medskip\doublespace} +% +%\def\subsectone#1{\advance \sectioncount by 1 \bigbreak\medskip +% \leftline{\myno{\char\sectioncount.}~~#1} +% \nobreak\medskip} +% +%\def\gbigbreak{\par \ifdim\lastskip<\bigskipamount \removelastskip +% \penalty-500\bigskip\fi} +% +%\def\ssectwo#1#2{\gbigbreak\medskip\goodbreak\singlespace +% \centerline{#1} +% \nobreak +% \centerline{#2} +% \nobreak\medskip\nobreak\doublespace} +% +%\def\ssectone#1{\gbigbreak\medskip\goodbreak +% \centerline{#1} +% \nobreak\medskip\nobreak} +% +%\def\appendix#1#2#3{\vfill\eject +% \addcontentsline{toc}{appendix}{\null \hspace{3.5em}#1} +% \centerline{\uppercase{#1}} +% \bigskip +% \centerline{\uppercase{#2}} +% \centerline{\uppercase{#3}} +% \nobreak\bigskip} + +%\def\eqmynum#1#2{$$#1\eqno({#2})$$\hspace{7truemm}} +% +% +%\newcount\figurecount +%\def\figpage#1#2{\singlespace %\pageinsert +%\begin{figure}\vskip1pc %\endinsert +%\advance \figurecount by 1 +%\centerline{{Fig.~$\the\figurecount$.}~~#1} +%\centerline{#2}\endfigure %\endinsert +%\doublespace} +% +%\newcount\figurecount +%\def\fig#1#2{\singlespace +%\advance \figurecount by 1 +%\centerline{{Fig.~$\the\figurecount$}~~#1} +%\centerline{#2}} +% +%\newcount\tablecount +%\def\tab#1#2#3{\singlespace +%\advance \tablecount by 1 +%\centerline{TABLE~ \uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral\tablecount.}} +%\centerline{#1} +%\centerline{#2} +%\centerline{#3} +%} +% +%\newcount\tablecount +%\def\tablepage#1#2#3{\singlespace\pageinsert\topinsert\vskip1pc\endinsert +%\advance \tablecount by 1 +%\centerline{TABLE~ \uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral\tablecount.}} +%\centerline{#1} +%\centerline{#2} +%\centerline{#3} +%\endinsert} diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/file.c b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/file.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..daeef3d2e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/file.c @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +/**************************************************************/ +/* Filename: auto4.c by: Shiau Yan-Chyuan */ +/* */ +/* Usage: */ +/**************************************************************/ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include "malloc.h" + +#define LINE 121 +#define LOW 0.5 +#define MID 2.5 +#define UP 4.5 + +typedef struct SOLUTION +{ + float rise_l,rise_m,rise_h,rise_r,rise_dt1,rise_dt2; + float fall_l,fall_m,fall_h,fall_f,fall_dt1,fall_dt2; + float pre_r_dt2,pre_f_dt2; + int flag_rl,flag_rm,flag_rh; + int flag_fl,flag_fm,flag_fh; +} SX; + +struct SOLUTION sol[2]; +FILE *point_out,*point_abs,*fopen(); +char file_out[20],file_abs[20]; +float start_time=2.0e-09; +/* char *sprintf(),*strcpy(),*fprintf(); */ +float fabs(),atof(); +int atoi(); diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/lists.tex b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/lists.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..13bf78408f --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/lists.tex @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +\pagestyle{headings} +\setlength{\headheight}{36pt} 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Fk(APPENDIX)15 b(J)833 326 y(T)860 +337 y(E)887 326 y(XR)o(O)o(X)f(CARD)p eop +%%Page: 219 59 +219 58 bop 853 123 a Fk(APPENDIX)16 b(K)823 326 y(PICSURE)g(CARD)p +eop +%%Trailer +end +userdict /end-hook known{end-hook}if +%%EOF diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/manv4.tex b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/manv4.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7223233b8c --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/manv4.tex @@ -0,0 +1,1639 @@ +% 28 Feb 1989 version +% 18 May 1989 -- fixed changes to page numbering +% in thesis.tex, updated directories. +% 31 Aug 1989 version 2.1 +% +% 20 Nov 1990 version 2.2 +% +% 23 Jul 1993 version 2.3 +% +\documentstyle[twoside,subequation,app]{eethesis} +\newcommand{\Ps}{Post\-Script} +\renewcommand{\leftmark}{\rightmark} +\markboth{}{} +\pagestyle{myheadings} +\begin{document} +\pagestyle{empty} +\begin{center} +{\large {\bf \LaTeX\ Document Style For \\ +Thesis Formatting \vspace{3cm}\\ +USER'S MANUAL}}\vspace{1.5cm}\\ +Written by:\\ +Donna Knight and Suzanne Lednicky\\ +Vijay Kodali and Mike Payne\\ +Russell Oertel\\ +Pierce Cantrell \\ +Ken J. Chiang \\ +Wen-Lin Hsieh \vspace{1.5cm}\\ +Department of Electrical Engineering\\ +Texas A\&M University\vspace{1.5cm}\\ +Version 2.3\\ +July 1993 +\end{center} +\newpage + +\thispagestyle{myheadings} +\markboth{}{} +\pagenumbering{roman} +\doublespace +\acknow{Special thanks to the following people for their assistance in +preparing this manual and completing this project: +\setcounter{page}{3} +\begin{itemize} +\item Lily Mummert for her invaluable help in helping us fix our most stubborn + problems. +\item Surja Sutanto and Todd Chauvin for answering questions and providing help + with the VAX. +\item Bill Baker for the use of his thesis to test the new document style and + to be the basis of the example included in this manual. +\item Kay Yocham for the block diagram example. +\item Dr.\ Naugle for his \TeX pertise. +\item Elaine Haschke for help in typing this manual. +\item All of the people at the Thesis Clerk's office for their feedback. +\item Todd Chauvin for his contribution and ideas to this + macro. +\item Jon Odegard, Zhong Deng, and Showi-Min Shen for their kindly + using this draft macro and gave us the errors and suggestions to + accomplish the final of this macro. +\item All of the people used the previous version of this macro + and devoted their precious suggestions for us to revise this new macro. +\end{itemize}} + +\pagestyle{headings} +\setlength{\headheight}{36pt} +\tableofcontents + +\chapter{INTRODUCTION} +\setlength{\headheight}{12pt} + +\pagenumbering{arabic} +\setcounter{page}{1} +\markboth{}{} +\pagestyle{myheadings} +\section{Background} +The Department of Electrical Engineering at Texas +A\&M University previously used both \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ +to generate theses. \TeX\ can create documents of typeset +quality, but it is difficult to learn, requiring a great deal of time and +effort on the part of the user. + +Donna Knight and Suzanne Lednicky were members of an EE 403/404 team that +designed a set of macros called ``\TeX\ Macros for Thesis Formatting'' that +generated all of the special pages and created simplified sectioning commands, +making \TeX\ much easier to use. However, their package did not allow +virtual labeling of equation and reference numbers~\cite{kl}. + +Two years later, another EE 403/404 team, Mike Payne and Vijay +Kodali, incorporated the \TeX\ macros into \LaTeX\ document style {\tt thesis}, +which made the formatting of theses even easier. However, this document style +did not allow students to use some of the really nice features of \LaTeX, such +as the automatic table of contents, list of tables, and list of +figures~\cite{pk}. + +This package incorporates the original \TeX\ Thesis Macros into a new +{\tt eethesis} document style so as to utilize the many useful built-in +functions available with the \LaTeX\ system. The improvements over the +old {\tt thesis} document style are listed below: +\begin{itemize} +\item Sectioning is now done by the standard \LaTeX\ commands \verb+\chapter, +\section+, and \verb+\subsection+. +\item The Table of Contents, List of Tables, and List of Figures are now +automatically generated. +\item By using the \verb+\include+ and \verb+\includeonly+ commands, you can +now split your input into sections without having to re-initialize page numbers +or equation numbers in each file. +\item It is now possible to use {\sc Bib}\TeX\ to produce your reference pages. +This will free you from worrying about how to format your bibliography as well +as saving you time if you write several papers using many of the same sources. +\item If the caption of a figure or a table +is longer than one line, the new macro +can line them up right after the table or figure number. +\item There are some new options. For example +the \verb+\blueline+ command can be included to emulate blueline +paper, and +\verb+\verbatimfile{file}+ and \\ +\verb+\verbatimlisting[n]{file}+ +can be used to include code or a +program into the thesis. +\item Finally, all known errors in the old {\tt thesis} document style have been +corrected in this new {\tt eethesis} document style. +\end{itemize} + +The journal model for the {\tt eethesis} document style is {\sl IEEE +Transactions on Automatic Control}. It does not matter if your major area is +communications, computers, power, etc., as this journal model is accepted by +the entire department. There are many differences in format among the IEEE +journals; you cannot simply change the footnote at the bottom of the first page +to say that the journal model is some other IEEE journal. The footnote will not +be true and your thesis may be rejected. + +If you are in a department other than Electrical Engineering, you may still be +able to use this document style; check with your department. If the journal +model proves to be unsatisfactory to your department, you should probably +consider using another means to type your thesis. Changing a document style is +not a trivial matter; only experienced users should attempt it. + +\section{Getting Started} +Before you embark upon your thesis production, we suggest that you obtain a +copy of the ``Thesis Manual'' +and a copy of Leslie Lamport's {\em \LaTeX\ +User's Guide and Reference Manual}~\cite{ll} which are available in the MSC +Bookstore. If you intend to write equations in \TeX\ you may wish to purchase +a copy of Donald Knuth's {\it The \TeX book}~\cite{dk}, which is also available +in the MSC Bookstore. Another introductory \LaTeX\ book is +David J. Buerger's {\em \LaTeX\ for Engineers and +Scientists}~\cite{db}, also available in the MSC Bookstore. +You might also find it useful to have a copy of the +Electrical Engineering \LaTeX\ Examples +book, which is available in the WERC Copy Center. +We are assuming that you have +at least a basic understanding of \LaTeX\ and an editor. You will need +to consult the \LaTeX\ Users Guide and possibly {\it The \TeX book}, +the latter when producing complex mathematical equations. + +\section{Where to Find the Files} +There are two types of files associated with the \LaTeX\ thesis document +style: +%\doublespace +\begin{itemize} +\item \verb+.tex+ files: There are ``boiler-plate'' files for each of the +preliminary and supplementary pages. You will need to copy all of these files +into your own directory and customize them for your thesis. +On ee or eemips you can do this by issuing the command + +\singlespace +\begin{verbatim} + cp /usr/local/lib/tex/eethesis_template/* . +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace +You will need to copy the +boiler-plate files from ee or eemips if you are running on SIGMA or VENUS using +ftp. +\item \verb+.sty+ files: These are the files that \LaTeX\ reads in to control +formatting. You will not normally need to access these files directly +unless you want to modify the style or copy the files to your PC or Macintosh +(see Chapter~III, Section~H--4). There are three files associated with the +\LaTeX\ thesis document style: {\tt eethesis.sty, +eethe12.sty, and eethetitle.sty.} +\end{itemize} + +Appendix~A contains a sample thesis that illustrates the output from this +document style. Table~I shows the location of the files on various computers on +campus. + +\begin{table}[tbp] +\caption{Location of {\tt eethesis} Files} +\vspace{12pt} +\centerline{ +\begin{tabular}{||c l l||} +\hline\hline +Node&.sty files&.tex files\\ +\hline +ee&/usr/local/lib/tex/inputs& +/usr/local/lib/tex/eethesis\_template\\ +eemips&/usr/local/lib/tex/inputs& +/usr/local/lib/tex/eethesis\_template\\ +sigma&tex\_root:[latex.styles]&\\ +venus&tex\_root:[latex.styles]&\\ +\hline\hline +\end{tabular} +} +\end{table} + +\section{Running Your Thesis} +A thesis tends to be so long that you will often run out of disk space if you +try to run it all at once. Also, it is inefficient to re-run your entire thesis +when all you have done is to have made a small change in a portion of it. +Therefore, it is recommended that you use separate files for each chapter and +each preliminary and supplementary page. The best way to do this is to use the +\verb+\include+ and \verb+\includeonly+ commands, which are explained in +Section~4.4 of the \LaTeX\ manual. Basically, what you should do is to work from +one main file, which will then call the file(s) you wish to work on. You need +not enter the extension \verb+.tex+ in the \verb+\include+ statements. A sample +main file is available for you to edit as you wish; it is called +\verb+thesis.tex+ and contains the following commands: + +\refspace +\begin{verbatim} + \documentstyle{eethesis} + \includeonly{title,approval,...} + %\def\type{Dissertation} % Uncomment this line for dissertation + %\def\degree{DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY} % Uncomment this line for Ph.D. + %\def\major{Dept. Name} % Uncomment this line if not ELEN + \begin{document} + \pagenumbering{roman} + \include{title} + \include{approval} + \include{abstract} + \include{ded} + \include{ack} + \include{lists} + \pagenumbering{arabic} + \setlength{\headheight}{12pt} + \pagestyle{myheadings} + \include{ch1} + \include{ch2} + \include{bib} % Include only one of these two lines. +% \include{biblio} % "biblio" if you use BibTeX, "bib" if not. +% \include{supp} + \include{append} + \include{vita} + \end{document} +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace + +The \verb+\include+ commands tell \LaTeX\ which files comprise the entire +document while the \verb+\includeonly+ command tells \LaTeX\ which files you +want to run at that time. When you \verb+latex+ the main file (i.e., +\verb+latex thesis+), \LaTeX\ will ignore all \verb+\include'd+ files that are +not mentioned in the \verb+\includeonly+ command, but it will keep track of +page numbers, equation numbers, etc.\ as if the ignored files +had been included. We recommend that you perfect each portion of your thesis +by using the \verb+\includeonly+ command to work on each file individually. +You can delete the \verb+.dvi+ files from your directory if you wish, but you +should keep the latest version of the \verb+.aux+ files around. The \verb+.aux+ +file is what \LaTeX\ uses to keep track of things relative to the other +\verb+\include'd+ files (e.g., page numbers, equation numbers, reference +numbers, figure numbers, and table numbers). + +\noindent {\bf Note:} When using the \verb+\include+ command, it is very +important to be sure that any new counters, environments, etc.\ that you define +are defined in the preamble of your main file (i.e., before +\verb+\begin{document}+ in \verb+thesis.tex+). Do {\em not} define any of these +things in the middle of your document or an error will occur. + +After you have perfected each section individually by using \verb+\includeonly+, +you need to put the entire thesis together. The best way to do this +is to start at the beginning of your document (the titlepage) and work to the +end (the vita), \LaTeX'ing one or more files at a time using +\verb+\includeonly+. The only file that should not be \LaTeX'd in sequential +order is the file that contains your Table of Contents, List of Tables, and +List of Figures (i.e., \verb+lists.tex+). +This file should be \LaTeX'd last so that it can gather the most up-to-date +information from the various \verb+.aux+ files. If you run your files +sequentially, they will have all of the information they need from the previous +files (page numbers, equation numbers, etc.) to format text correctly. However, +if you have made major changes in the file since the last time you \LaTeX'd it +(i.e., changes which affect the \verb+.aux+ file), \LaTeX\ will output a +warning message to your screen telling you that you must re-run your document +to ``get cross-references right.''\@ It is important that you do \LaTeX\ your +thesis again; otherwise page numbers, equation numbers, or the table of contents +may not be correct. It is important to remember that when you print +a portion of your thesis it may not be totally correct if {\em any} of +the other \verb+\incude'd .aux+ files is not up-to-date. Do not be alarmed if +page numbers or equation numbers are wrong; if you \LaTeX\ your thesis +sequentially and re-run individual files when told to do so by the computer, +your final output should be correct. + +\section{Printing Your Thesis} +Different computers at Texas A\&M University +have different commands for printing a \LaTeX\ +document. You will always begin the process with the command {\tt latex filename}. +This produces a {\tt .dvi} file which can be transferred to any other computer +for further processing. After this, you must run some sort of {\tt dvi} program +on your document and then use another command to print it. Some computer systems +combine all of these steps into one command. + +The commands for \verb+ee+ or \verb+eemips+ to {\tt dvi} and {\tt print} +the \LaTeX\ output are: + +\singlespace +\begin{verbatim} +dvihp file +lpr -Phpzac -l file.hp +\end{verbatim} + +\doublespace\noindent +\verb+dvihp+ is a program that converts \verb+.dvi+ files to \verb+.hp+ files +for our \verb+HP Laserjet 2000+ laser printer. +There are many options available for \verb+dvihp+, for details the manual page +is included in Appendix~F. The \verb+-Phpzac+ option selects the +\verb+HP Laserjet 2000+ printer in Zachry~214. +The \verb+-l+ option is required for printing \verb+.hp+ files. +If you forget to put \verb+-l+ after \verb+lpr+, +you will not get any binary file printout. + +The EE department also has a DEC LPS20 PostScript printer. For straight \LaTeX, +this printer is slower than the {\tt Laserjet 2000}, and the cost per page for +supplies is higher. For these reasons, we ask that you use the LPS20 only if you +have PostScript graphics to include or if the {\tt Laserjet 2000} is down. The +command to {\tt dvi} and {\tt print} the output on ee or eemips are as follows: + +\singlespace +\begin{verbatim} +dvips file +lpr -Plpszac -l file.ps +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace +{\tt dvips} converts {\tt .dvi} files to {\tt .ps} files for a PostScript +printer. There are many options for {\tt dvips}; the manual page is included +in Appendix~G. The \verb+-Plpszac+ option selects the LPS20 printer in +Zachry~214. Including PostScript graphics is discussed in Section~III.D.3. + +Users of SIGMA and +VENUS can use the Xerox 4050 printer available in ZCC. After +you finish running \LaTeX, you just type +\begin{verbatim} +texrox/que=xrxzcc file +\end{verbatim} +and then you can go to the ZCC help desk to get your printout. +Check at a help desk if you don't know the commands to use from your computer. + +There are two recommended ways for printing your thesis on blueline. +The first is to send your \verb+.dvi+ files to your SIGMA or VENUS account +(available to every student --- see Appendix~I for instructions on getting an +account) and then send your thesis to the Xerox 4050 +laser printer in the RCC (The Remote Computing Center behind the library) or to +one of the two Xerox 9700 laser printers in the TCC (The Teague Computing Center +in the Teague Building). +The commands for doing this are +\begin{verbatim} +$ texrox/box=nnnn/queue=RCC/form=11A1 filename (for the 4050) +$ texrox/box=mmmm/queue=XEROX/form=11A1 filename (for the 9700s) +\end{verbatim} +Do not type in the extension on your filename. +Your thesis will be printed on blueline paper and you may pick it up from the +box that you specified (The RCC boxes are numbered from 100A through 117E and +the TCC boxes are numbered 001A through 017D; you +may choose any one). The +\TeX{\sc rox} reference card is included in Appendix~J of this manual. + +A second way is to print your thesis on a laser printer attached to the computer +system you usually work on, and then have one of the copy centers copy your +thesis on blueline. +To avoid paper jams, blueline paper is {\bf not} allowed in EE Department +printers. + +Paper is expensive. Do not run more than one final copy of your thesis or +dissertation on EE Department printers. Take your final version to a copy +center to obtain additional copies. + +Sometimes a laser printer may be out of adjustment and your output may +not be within the blue line (try to find a sheet of +blueline paper to check your +output). To alter the left/right orientation on the page, change the parameter +\verb+\oddsidemargin+ (see p.163 of the \LaTeX\ book), and to alter the +top/bottom orientation change the parameter \verb+\topmargin+, which is +initially set at $-.15$ inches. For example, if +the laser printer is printing your thesis .25 inches too far to the left, you +will want to increase the \verb+\oddsidemargin+. Since the +\verb+\oddsidemargin+ is initially set at .25 inches, you will want to change +it to 0.5 inches by placing the command +\verb+\setlength{\oddsidemargin}{0.5in}+ into your main file (\verb+thesis.tex+) +right before the \verb+\begin{document}+ statement. If your thesis is being +printed .25 inches too far to the right, you can set the \verb+\oddsidemargin+ +to \verb+0in+ in the same manner. + +\section{Using a Spelling Checker} +After you have typed in your thesis, it is a good idea to run your document +through a spelling check program. There are a number of different spelling +programs installed on the campus computers. If possible, you probably want to +use one that understands that \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ commands should not be flagged +as spelling errors. + +On VENUS the public domain spelling program installed automatically +selects \TeX/\LaTeX\ mode. +To check the spelling of a file {\tt junk.tex} issue +the command +\begin{verbatim} + spell junk.tex +\end{verbatim} + +\doublespace +On ee and eemips there are two spelling programs that can be used with +\TeX/\LaTeX. +There is an interactive program \verb+ispell+. See the manual +page for information +on \verb+ispell+. You can also use the following method to obtain a list of the +misspelled words and then correct them using an editor: +\newpage + +\singlespace +\begin{verbatim} + detex < file.tex > junk + spell junk > misspell +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace +The file {\tt misspell} will contain a list +of the misspelled words. If you misspell the +same word several times, it will only be listed once. Therefore, be sure to +search for all occurrences. + +\chapter{USING THE THESIS MACROS} +\section{The Title Page} +The file which you will be using is called {\tt title.tex}. After copying this +file to your directory, edit it and replace the +data enclosed within the braces with the appropriate information for your +particular thesis. Remember to enclose all of the parameters within braces. +As required by the Thesis Manual, the month must be either +May, August, or December. The following is the file +{\tt title.tex} that you have copied into your account: +\medskip + +\refspace +\begin{verbatim} +\maketitlepage +{First Line of Title\\ Second Line of Title} % For one-line title, + % delete the "\\" +{Your Full Name} +{Degree} % For example, `Master of Science' + % or `Doctor of Philosophy' +{Month Year} +{Major Subject} % For example, `Electrical Engineering' +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace + +\medskip\noindent +Now run \LaTeX\ on the modified file {\tt titlepage.tex} as usual. + +\section{The Approval Page} +We have created four forms of the Approval Page to accommodate +the most common organizations of the Advisory Committee. +Use only {\it one} of the following {\it Approval Page} macros: +\smallskip + +\begin{enumerate} +\item For One chairman and 3 members use \verb+\approvalone+ +\item For One chairman and 4 members use \verb+\approvaltwo+ +\item For Two Co--Chairmen and 2 members use \verb+\approvalthree+ +\item For Two Co--Chairmen and 3 members use \verb+\approvalfour+ +\end{enumerate} + +\smallskip +If you're not in one of these categories, either change your +Advisory Committee or copy \verb+eethetitle.sty+ into your directory and edit +the approval page macro at your own risk! + +You will edit one of the approval page files in the same manner that you did +when creating the titlepage. Remember to enclose all of the parameters within +braces. + +Examples of each of the approval files are shown below; they can be found in +\verb+approval.tex+. Study the Thesis Manual +for additional detailed information. Use one of the following and delete +the others. For a single line title delete the \verb+`\\'+. +\nobreak +\bigskip + +\refspace +\begin{verbatim} +\approvalone +{First Line of Title\\ Second Line of Title} +{Your Full Name} +{Chairman's name} +{Member's Name} +{Member's Name} +{Member's Name} +{Head of Department's Name} +{Month Year} + +\approvaltwo +{First Line of Title\\ Second Line of Title} +{Your Full Name} +{Chairman's name} +{Member's Name} +{Member's Name} +{Member's Name} +{Member's Name} +{Head of Department's Name} +{Month Year} + +\approvalthree +{First Line of Title\\ Second Line of Title} +{Your Full Name} +{Co-Chairman's name} +{Co-Chairman's name} +{Member's Name} +{Member's Name} +{Head of Department's Name} +{Month Year} + +\approvalfour +{First Line of Title\\ Second Line of Title} +{Your Full Name} +{Co-Chairman's name} +{Co-Chairman's name} +{Member's Name} +{Member's Name} +{Member's Name} +{Head of Department's Name} +{Month Year} +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace + + +\smallskip +\noindent {\bf Note:} When you run the approval page, you may get some +``overfill hbox'' warnings with ``badness 10000.'' Neglect these +warnings---hboxes are too picky! These warnings are due to the layout +of the approval page which is formatted correctly. + +\section{ The Abstract Page} +You have two alternatives from which to choose in creating your +abstract page. Use \verb+\absone+ if you have one chairman +on your Advisory Committee; use \verb+\abstwo+ if you have two co--chairmen. +Begin by editing the file {\tt abstract.tex} and replace the data enclosed +within the braces with the appropriate information for your thesis. +Include the entire text of the abstract within one set of braces. +As stated in the Thesis Manual, the text of your abstract must not +exceed 350 words in length. +The following is the file {\tt abstract.tex}: +\medskip +\goodbreak + +\refspace +\begin{verbatim} +\absone +{First Line of Title\\Second Line of Title} +{Month Year} +{Your Full Name} +{Degree, University;\\Degree, University} % Degrees ALREADY RECEIVED, + % e.g. {B.S., Rice University;\\ + % M.S., Texas A\&M University} + % If only one degree, delete `;\\' +{Chairman's name} +{Place your abstract between these braces. The text of your abstract +must not exceed 350 words. Place your abstract between these braces. +The text of your abstract must not exceed 350 words.} + +\abstwo +{First Line of Title\\Second Line of Title} +{Month Year} +{Your Full Name} +{Degree, University;\\Degree, University} +{Co-Chairman's name} +{Co-Chairman's name} +{Place your abstract between these braces. The text of your abstract +must not exceed 350 words. Place your abstract between these braces. +The text of your abstract must not exceed 350 words.} +\end{verbatim} + +\doublespace +\section{The Dedication Page (optional)} +You may include a dedication in your thesis if you like. Using the +\verb+\dedicate+ command, you can enter in as many names as will fit on one +line. We recommend one or two names only. If you do not wish to have this +page, do not include it when you run your final thesis copy. +The file that you will be editing (\verb+ded.tex+) looks like this: +\medskip + +\begin{verbatim} +\dedicate{Name} +\end{verbatim} + +\medskip +\doublespace +For example, if you replaced the word ``Name'' in the above file with +``Suzanne and Donna,'' then you would get the following line +appropriately spaced on its own page:\\ +\smallskip +\centerline{To Suzanne and Donna} +\doublespace + +\section{The Acknowledgment Page (optional)} +The file which you will be using is called {\tt ack.tex}. +Begin by editing this file inserting the data appropriate for your thesis. +Place the entire text of your acknowledgment within +one set of braces. If you do not wish to have this +page, do not include it when you run your final thesis copy. +The following is the file {\tt ack.tex}: +\smallskip +\goodbreak + +\begin{verbatim} +\acknow{Place your acknowledgment within these braces.} +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace + +\section{Table of Contents, List of Tables, and List of Figures} +Latex will automatically generate these for you if you \verb+\include+ a file +such as \verb+lists.tex+ shown here: +\refspace +\begin{verbatim} + \pagestyle{headings} + \setlength{\headheight}{36pt} + \tableofcontents + \listoftables + \listoffigures +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace +If you have only one table or figure (or no tables or figures), you do not need +to include a listing, and you can therefore delete the appropriate command from +\verb+lists.tex+. Every time you use a \verb+\chapter+, \verb+\section+, +\verb+\subsection+, or \verb+\appendix+ command, an entry will be created in +the Table of Contents. An entry will also be automatically generated for the +References and Vita pages. Table and figure entries are generated by the +\verb+\caption+ command. Remember that if you make any changes that affect +these lists, you must \LaTeX\ your entire document to update the \verb+.aux+ +files before you try to \verb+\include{lists}+ to generate your updated lists. + +If your Table of Contents is produced in such a way that there are no chapter +entries on a particular page (see the second page of the Table of Contents of +this manual for an example), the Thesis Clerk will not approve your thesis. You +have two options: either white-out the word ``CHAPTER'' and have that page +photocopied onto blueline paper, or force a pagebreak by putting the following +command at the beginning of one of your chapter files: +\begin{verbatim} +\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\newpage} +\end{verbatim} + +\noindent {\bf Note:} You may see some ``underfull vbox'' warnings when running +{\tt lists.tex}. Ignore these warnings; they are due to the format of these +pages. + +\section{The Reference Page} +\subsection{The \LaTeX\ Bibliography Environment} +You have two choices of how to do your references. The first +is to use the bibliography environment described in the \LaTeX\ manual. +This will produce the appropriate page headings for your bibliography +and will also create the appropriate Table of Contents entry. The \LaTeX\ +manual can show you how to do this. Be sure to take advantage of the automatic +referencing facility offered by \LaTeX. The \verb+\cite{}+ command and the +other facets of automatic referencing are explained in Section~C.10.3 of +the \LaTeX\ Users Guide. It can be very beneficial to use \verb+\cite{}+ to note +your citations rather than numbering them yourself, especially if you decide to +delete or add an entry to your bibliography. \LaTeX\ will renumber all of your +citations automatically. If you wish to produce your bibliography this way, you +can edit the file \verb+bib.tex+ and use a `\%' to comment out the +\verb+\include{biblio}+ command in your main file. +Examples of references formatted according to the journal +model {\sl IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control} are given below. + +\refspace +\begin{verbatim} +\begin{thebibliography}{10} + +\bibitem{JA:1} +Joe Author, ``Title of report,'' Research Report~23, Department of + Publication, Name of University, City, State, October 1999. + +\bibitem{AAJA:1} +Arthur Author and Joe Author, ``Title of journal article,'' {\sl + Title of Journal}, vol.~76, pp.~27--45, July 1776. + +\bibitem{AB:1} +Author Book, {\sl Title of Book}, vol.~1. City, State of Publication: + Name of Publishing Company, 16th edition, 1988. + +\bibitem{MWJCDL:1} +Matthew Wright, James Chodzko, and Danny Luk, {\sl Title of Book}. + College Station, Texas: Name of Publisher, 1988, chap.~4--5, + pp.~56--99. + +\bibitem{HC:1} +Han Chen, ``Title of Booklet,'' College Station, Texas, Texas A\&M + University, July 1989. + +\bibitem{ROPC:1} +Russell~L. Oertel and Pierce Cantrell, {\sl \LaTeX\ Example Manual}. + Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, + College Station, Texas, September 1988. + +\bibitem{JS:1} +Joseph~W. Simpson, ``Title of article,'' in {\sl Title of Book}. + Editor of~Book, Ed., City, State of Publication: Name of + Publishing Company, 1983, chap.~3, pp.~400--402. + +\bibitem{PR:1} +Peter~J. Rizzo, Ed., {\sl Title of Conference Proceedings}, + Sponsoring Organization, Location of Symposium, Name of + publisher, June 1987. + +\bibitem{AA:1} +Arthur Article, ``Title of conference article,'' in {\sl Title of + Conference Proceedings Record}, Sponsoring Organization, + Location of Symposium, Name of Publisher, January 1989. + +\bibitem{PKGT:1} +P. Kenneth and G.~E. Taylor, ``Solution of variational problems + with bounded control variables by means of the generalized + {N}ewton-{Raphson} method,'' presented at the Symp.\ on Recent + Advances in Optimization Techniques, Carnegie Inst.\ of Tech., + Pittsburgh, Pa., April 1965. + +\bibitem{RL:1} +R.~E. Larson, ``Title of dissertation,'' Ph.D. dissertation, + Stanford University, Stanford, California, 1964. + +\bibitem{EG:1} +Elaine~G. Haschke, ``Title of thesis,'' Master's thesis, Drofnats + University, West Yellowstone, Montana, May 1993. + +\bibitem{JS:2} +J.~D. Simon, private communications, November 1963. + +\end{thebibliography} +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace +\subsection{{\sc Bib}\TeX} +The second way to handle references +is to use {\sc Bib}\TeX.\@ {\sc Bib}\TeX\ will +be useful if you are writing other papers (possibly +for publication) similar to your thesis. {\sc Bib}\TeX\ allows +you to build one bibliographic database for use with all of your +papers. It is explained in Appendix~B of the \LaTeX\ manual. The \LaTeX\ +manual recommends that you not use {\sc Bib}\TeX\ for just one paper, +but we think it should be used, even for just your thesis, especially +if you hate worrying about formatting each entry of your bibliography. Another +good reason to use {\sc Bib}\TeX\ is that it automatically puts your +bibliography in the order that sources were cited, freeing you from worrying +about that problem as well. + +Your bibliographic database will look something like the file +\verb+bibdata.bib+, which is shown on the following pages (the output +generated from this file +was shown in the previous section). You may notice that there are braces +around a few of the words and letters in the database. This is because +{\sc Bib}\TeX\ will de-capitalize all of the letters in titles, except for the +first letter of the first word. In order to preserve the capitalization of +proper names in an article title, you must enclose the word or letter in braces +so that {\sc Bib}\TeX\ knows to leave it alone. Pages 144--146 of the \LaTeX\ +User's Guide will help you decide how to classify each of your references. Also, +there have been some minor changes made in {\sc Bib}\TeX\ since the \LaTeX\ +User's Guide was written. These changes are explained in a document called {\sl +{\sc Bib}\TeX ing}~\cite{op} that is included in Appendix~B. +\begin{itemize} +\item @inbook and @inproceedings are for {\em portions} of a book or +proceedings record, while @book and @proceedings are for the entire source. +\item @booklet and @manual are formatted much like a book. +\item You may use the {\tt note} field to indicate when an @unpublished article +will be published and use @misc when nothing else fits. +\item There is now an optional {\tt type} argument in @mastersthesis and +@phdthesis which you can use to cause {\sc Bib}\TeX\ to call your reference an +``M.S. Thesis'' (or whatever) instead of the default ``Master's Thesis.'' +\end{itemize} +\goodbreak + +\refspace +\begin{verbatim} +@techreport{JA:1, + author="Joe Author", + title="Title of Report", + type="Research Report", + institution="Department of Publication, Name of University", + year=1999, + number=23, + address="City, State", + month="October"} + +@article{AAJA:1, + author="Arthur Author and Joe Author", + title="Title of Journal Article", + journal="Title of Journal", + volume=76, + pages="27--45", + month="July", + year=1776} + +@book{AB:1, + author="Author Book", + title="Title of Book", + address="City, State of Publication", + publisher="Name of Publishing Company", + volume=1, + edition="16th", + year=1988} + +@inbook{MWJCDL:1, + author="Matthew Wright and James Chodzko and Danny Luk", + title="Title of Book", + chapter="4--5", + pages="56--99", + address="College Station, Texas", + publisher="Name of Publisher", + year=1988} + +@booklet{HC:1, + author="Han Chen", + title="Title of Booklet", + howpublished="Texas A\&M University", + address="College Station, Texas", + month="July", + year=1989} + +@manual{ROPC:1, + author="Russell L. Oertel and Pierce Cantrell", + title="\LaTeX\ Example Manual", + organization="Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas A\&M + University", + address="College Station, Texas", + month="September", + year=1988} + +@incollection{JS:1, + author="Joseph W. Simpson", + title="Title of Article", + booktitle="Title of Book", + editor="of Book, Editor", + address="City, State of Publication", + publisher="Name of Publishing Company", + year=1983, + chapter="3", + pages="400--402"} + +@proceedings{PR:1, + title="Title of Conference Proceedings", + editor="Peter J. Rizzo", + organization="Sponsoring Organization", + address="Location of Symposium", + publisher="Name of publisher", + month="June", + year=1987} + +@inproceedings{AA:1, + author=" Arthur Article", + title="Title of Conference Article", + booktitle="Title of Conference Proceedings Record", + organization="Sponsoring Organization", + address="Location of Symposium", + publisher="Name of Publisher", + month="January", + year=1989} + +@unpublished{PKGT:1, + author="P. Kenneth and G. E. Taylor", + title="Solution of variational problems with bounded control + variables by means of the generalized {N}ewton-{Raphson} method", + note="presented at the Symp.\ on Recent Advances in Optimization + Techniques, Carnegie Inst.\ of Tech., Pittsburgh, Pa.", + month="April", + year=1965} + +@phdthesis{RL:1, + author="R. E. Larson", + title="Title of Dissertation", + school="Stanford University", + address="Stanford, California", + year=1964} + +@mastersthesis{EG:1, + author="Elaine G. Haschke", + title="Title of Thesis", + school="Drofnats University", + address="West Yellowstone, Montana", + month="May", + year="1993"} + +@misc{JS:2, + author="J. D. Simon", + month="November", + year=1963, + howpublished="private communications"} +\end{verbatim} + +\doublespace +Once you have created your bibliographic database, you are ready to use it to +automatically create the bibliography of your thesis. To use {\sc Bib}\TeX, you +should \verb+\include+ the file \verb+biblio.tex+ (shown below). Also use the +`\%' to comment out the \verb+\include{bib}+ command in your main file. + +\refspace +\begin{verbatim} + \bibliographystyle{theunsrt} + \bibliography{bibdata} +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace + +These commands specify that your bibliography should be created from entries +in the file {\tt bibdata.bib}. There are several bibliography styles that can be +used with the eethesis document style; the style {\tt theunsrt.bst} is the style +used in the examples in this manual. The entries in this style are patterned +after those in {\sl IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control}. It lists the +sources in the order they were cited. There is also a generic {\tt ieeetr.bst}, +which formats sources similar to many IEEE publications. If neither of these +styles is suitable for your department, you might consider {\tt acm.bst} or {\tt +siam.bst} which format your bibliography in the style of ACM and SIAM +publications. Check the {\tt tex.bibtex} directory on the machine that you use +to see if there are any other {\tt .bst} files you can use. + +If none of these styles or the standard +styles are suitable for use in your department, you can type your bibliography +by hand as explained in the previous section of this manual or you try to adapt +one of the bibliography styles (a word of warning --- adapting an existing +bibliography style is not a trivial matter). +Alternatively, you can check the \LaTeX\ file server at Clarkson. + +To create the bibliography, you must first \LaTeX\ each section of your paper +so that {\tt .aux} files are created. After this, you type: + +\singlespace +\begin{verbatim} + $ bibtex thesis +\end{verbatim} + +\doublespace +{\sc Bib}\TeX\ will then create a {\tt thesis.bbl} file by scanning the +\verb+.aux+ files for {\tt $\backslash$cite\{~\}} commands. Because +{\sc Bib}\TeX\ reads only the \verb+.aux+ files, it doesn't matter which files +you have mentioned in an \verb+\includeonly+ command. +It will create an entry in the bibliography for every different +source that you cite in your paper. This {\tt .bbl} file will look very much +like a bibliography that you might type into a \LaTeX\ file yourself. In fact, +you may edit the {\tt .bbl} file should you find that you would like to make +some minor changes to the bibliography. ({\sc Bib}\TeX\ isn't perfect, and may +not handle unusual things quite right.) However, the {\tt .bbl} file you have +edited will be destroyed, and a new one created if you run {\sc Bib}\TeX\ +again. The next time you \LaTeX\ your paper +with \verb+\includeonly{biblio}+, +the bibliography will be printed as if you had put it into the thesis yourself. +\subsection{Supplemental Sources Consulted} +Following your list of references, you may include a list of Supplemental +Sources Consulted for general references as outlined in the Thesis Manual. +Examples of this are shown below. + +\refspace +\begin{verbatim} +\begin{supplements} +\item Author(s) of Paper, ``Title of Paper,'' presented at +the Name of Conference, City, State of Conference, +Date of Conference. + +\item Name of Person, private communications, Date. + +\item I can put anything here. +\end{supplements} +\end{document} +\end{verbatim} + +\doublespace + +There is a trick you can use to have {\sc Bib}\TeX\ make your supplemental +sources section for you. Create a dummy file which contains only the +\verb+\bibliographystyle+ command, the \verb+\bibliography+ command, and +\verb+\nocite+ commands. You can \verb+\nocite+ all of your supplemental +sources and run {\sc Bib}\TeX\ to create a {\tt .bbl} file. You can then edit +the {\tt .bbl} file, changing the commands \verb+\begin{thebibliography}+ and +\verb+\end{thebibliography}+ to \verb+\begin{supplements}+ and +\verb+\end{supplements}+. Finally, rename the file to {\tt supp.tex} and +\verb+\include+ it in your thesis. The dummy file should look something like +this: + +\refspace +\begin{verbatim} +\documentstyle{eethesis} +\begin{document} +\nocite{src1} +\nocite{src2} +\nocite{src3} +\bibliographystyle{thesis} +\bibliography{bibdata} +\end{document} +\end{verbatim} + +\doublespace + +\section{Appendices} +Appendices may be added to the end of your paper. If you choose to have +appendices, they should be created the same way you would start a chapter +except that you use \verb+\appendix{Title}+ instead of \verb+\chapter{Title}+. +\LaTeX\ will automatically label the appendix with a letter (i.e., +\verb+Appendix A, Appendix B, etc.+) and capitalize the appendix title. This is +the file \verb+append.tex+. + +\refspace +\begin{verbatim} +\appendix{Title of Appendix} +This is the text of the Appendix. If this is the first appendix, it +will be labeled Appendix A. +\end{verbatim} +\medskip +\doublespace + +\section{The Vita Page} +The file which you will be using is called {\tt vita.tex}. Begin by +inserting your brief biographical sketch as the parameter for \verb+\vita+ +and your typist's name (which is probably {\it your} name) as the +parameter for \verb+\typist+. Your {\it Vita} must not exceed +one page in length. You should consult the Thesis Manual for other +requirements of the {\it Vita} paragraph. +Remember, since the whole paragraph is just one parameter, you must use only +one set of braces. Do not enclose every line you enter with braces! +This is what you will see in {\tt vita.tex}: +\medskip +\goodbreak + +\refspace +\begin{verbatim} +\vita{Place the text of your Vita between these braces.} +\typist{Typist's Name} +\end{verbatim} + +\doublespace +\medskip +If you decide that you do not want to acknowledge your typist in your +document, then do not use the \verb+\typist+ command after \verb+\vita+. + +\chapter{FORMATTING THE BODY} +The body of a thesis produced by this document style is formatted using the +journal {\sl IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control} as a model. There is no +{\em simple} way to adapt this document style so that it follows a different +model. We suggest that you either use this system as it is (assuming your +department will approve of the format), or use another method for writing your +thesis. + +\section{The First Page of the Body} +The first page of the body of your thesis is a special one. +The page numbering scheme needs to be +reinitialized so that the page numbers will now be arabic instead +of roman numerals. You are also required to make a footnote designating the +journal model you used. We have this all set up for you with a \verb+\body+ +command to be used after the first \verb+\chapter+ command. + +The \verb+\body+ command is allowed {\em only} in Chapter~1. If you put +\verb+\body+ in every chapter, the page numbers will be reset every time +you put the \verb+\body+. Therefore, {\em DO NOT} put \verb+\body+ command +in other chapters except Chpater~1. + +\section{Headings for Chapters, Sections, and Subsections} +Now you are ready to enter the text of your thesis. You may do this by editing +the sample chapter files which we have provided for you. There are two files: +\verb+ch1.tex+ for the first chapter, and \verb+ch2.tex+ for all subsequent +chapters. Most theses have chapters and sections. Very detailed documents +often have subsections as well. The chapter command looks like this: +\medskip +\begin{verbatim} + \chapter{Title of Chapter} +\end{verbatim} +\medskip +This command will start the new chapter on a new sheet of paper, and skip the +proper amount after the title before it begins to print your text. You do not +need to leave any special blank lines or specify any spacing. This command will +also automatically capitalize the chapter title; it is the only one of the +sectioning commands that will do this. The chapters are +numbered with roman numerals automatically. + +\medskip +\begin{verbatim} + \section{The Title of Your Section} +\end{verbatim} +\medskip +The section command, shown above, will left-justify and properly format your +section title. The first letter of each word in the section title must be +capitalized; there is no automatic capitalization. +The proper amount of spacing for the text preceding and following the title is +included in the macro. The alphabetic characters that label the sections are +automatic! Do not type them in. + +\medskip +\begin{verbatim} + \subsection{The Title of Your Subsection} +\end{verbatim} +\medskip + +This command centers your subsection title. The first letter of each word in a +subsection title should be capitalized; there is no automatic capitalization. +The proper amount of spacing is included for the text preceding and following +the title; do not add any spacing. Subsections will automatically be assigned +arabic subsection numbers; do not type them in. + +\section{Equations} +If your thesis does not contain complicated mathematics, the +material in Sections~3.3, 4.2, and Appendices~C.6 and C.9.2 +of the \LaTeX\ manual will probably be sufficient. For +sophisticated mathematics, which is \TeX 's real strength, you +will also need to study the \TeX book. + +You need to pay particular attention to Section 4.2 of the +\LaTeX\ manual where automated numbering and referencing +of equations are described. This may seem like more trouble +than it is worth. However, if you have ever removed an equation +from the beginning of a paper and then had to renumber +all subsequent equations, you will understand +how much work this feature can save you. + +In the {\tt eethesis} document style, equations will +be numbered by chapter (e.g., +1.1, 1.2,\ldots 2.1, 2.2, etc.). If you need subequations (e.g., 1.1a, 1.1b, +\ldots), see the following subsection. +If you have some +equations which you do not want numbered, you can use the \verb+displaymath+ +environment or the \verb+\nonumber+ command. + +The \verb+\ref{ }+ command does not place +parenthesis around the equations. +You will need to insert these by yourself (e.g., \verb+(\ref{label})+). +When you want +to refer to an equation, do {\bf not} +use the word equation or the abbreviation eqn. Please +examine the examples in Appendix~A. + +\subsection{Subequations}\label{subeq} +If you want the equations to be numbered as subequations (e.g., 1.1a, 1.1b, +\ldots 1.1f, 1.1g, etc.), the style file~--~\verb+subequation.sty+, which is in +the style-file library, can be used. If you are not on {\tt ee} or {\tt eemips}, +please check Table~I and copy \verb+subequation.sty+ to your local directory. + +The \verb+subequation.sty+ is included as an option in the \verb+documentstyle+ +as follows, + +\singlespace +\begin{verbatim} +\documentstyle[subequation]{eethesis} +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace + +When you want to add the subequations into the thesis, you can type + +\singlespace +\begin{verbatim} +\begin{subequations} + \begin{equation} + equation 1 + \end{equation} + Text of paragraph. + \begin{equation} + equation 2 + \end{equation} +\end{subequations} +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace + +Equation~2 will follow equation~1 and they are subequationed even if there +is some text in between them. + +The following is a simple example. If you type, + +\singlespace +\begin{verbatim} +\begin{subequations} + \begin{eqnarray} + a &=& b + c + d \\ + &=& e + f + g \nonumber \\ + & & h + k \\ + &=& x + y + \end{eqnarray} +\end{subequations} +\end{verbatim} + +\doublespace +You will get the following equations, + +\begin{subequations} + \begin{eqnarray} + a &=& b + c + d \\ + &=& e + f + g \nonumber \\ + & & h + k \\ + &=& x + y + \end{eqnarray} +\end{subequations} + +You can refer to the equation in the same manner +as regular equations. Therefore, +you can put \verb+\label+ command in the end of the equation and then +use \verb+\ref+ to refer that equation. + +\section{Tables and Figures} +\LaTeX\ has a \verb+table+ environment and a \verb+figure+ environment so that +you can include tables and figures in your papers. +The \verb+\caption+ command is used to make titles for your tables +and figures within the text of your thesis. Look on pages 59, 72 and 177 +of your \LaTeX\ manual for more details on \verb+\caption+. You may wish to +use the \verb+\label+ command along with \verb+\caption+ so you can +automatically reference your figures and tables using the \verb+\ref+ command. +This could save you from doing a great deal of renumbering should you decide to +add or delete a figure or table. +\subsection{Creating Tables and Figures} +\LaTeX\ is very good at making tables and simple figures such as block +diagrams. You can create your own tables using the \verb+tabular+ environment +and create your own figures using the \verb+picture+ environment of \LaTeX. +These environments are explained in the \LaTeX\ User's Guide. You will need to +leave space between the caption and your table and between your figure and its +caption (see examples in Appendix~A). Also, the \verb+\centering+ command will +center your figure or table if it is included just after \verb+\begin{figure}+ +or \verb+\begin{table}+. Examples showing +the use of these environments are included in the sample paper in Appendix~A. + +The caption for a figure goes below the figure, and the caption for a table +goes above the table. See the examples in Appendix~A for the proper placement +of the \verb+\caption{ }+ command. + +When you refer to a figure, use the abbreviation Fig.\ (or Figs.\ for several +figures) and include a tie (i.e., \verb+" ~ "+) to avoid +leaving extra space or line +breaking. See Appendix~A for examples. Use the complete word ``Table'' +and a tie for +referring to a table. +\subsection{Including Tables and Figures From Other Sources} +Leaving space for figures and tables is particularly easy +in \LaTeX. One common approach in theses is to put +figures on separate pages. An easy way to leave blank +pages for figures and still keep the correct page numbering is given below. + +\refspace +\begin{verbatim} +\begin{figure} +\vspace{8.0 in} % If your figure does not require + % an entire page, you may change + % `8.0 in' to a smaller amount. +\caption{Isn't this a pretty picture} +\label{fig:pretty} +\end{figure} +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace + +When you include figures from another source, +one way to do it is to use +\LaTeX\ to print the caption and then cut-and-paste your figure into place. +This way, the figure counter will be incremented and the figure will +automatically be entered into the List of Figures. If you choose to ignore our +advice, you will have to do these things yourself. If you use figures with +captions not made by \LaTeX, you must manually make the entry into the List of +Figures and update the figure counter by putting the following commands in your +text before the next figure is to appear: + +\refspace +\begin{verbatim} +\addcontentsline{lof}{figure}{\protect\numberline{n}{caption}} +\addtocounter{figure}{1} +\addtocounter{page}{1} +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace +If you enter more than one figure, you will have to use several +\verb+\addcontentsline+ commands and replace the `1's in the example above with +the number of figures you added and the number of pages you added. + +Instead of the cut and paste method, it is also possible to include figures +electronically. The only problem with including figures electronically is +that graphics often requires lots of disk space. In the following sections, we +describe several methods for including graphics. Several of the programs can +generate output that can be printed on either the {\tt Laserjet 2000} or the +LPS20. Our personal favorite is to generate PostScript output and use the LPS20. + +\subsection{\Ps\ Figures} +\Ps\ is a page description language that is useful for documents that include +graphics. There are many machines and programs that can generate +\Ps\ figures. For example, PGPLOT, Fig, and GNUPLOT described below can +generate \Ps\ output (These programs can also generate output that can be +printed on non-\Ps\ printers like our {\tt Laserjet 2000} as well.). In +addition, virtually all Macintosh applications can generate PostScript (e.g., +MacDraw, Canvas, SuperPaint, and DeltaGraph). There is also a growing number +of IBM PC applications that can generate PostScript. The easiest type of \Ps\ +figure to include is an Encapsulated \Ps\ file (EPSF). +In purchasing applications +for your Macintosh or PC, check to make sure that they can generate EPSF. +You can simply include those figures +into your \TeX\ or \LaTeX\ document. +An important characteristic of +\Ps\ figures is that they are scalable, i.e., +the figures can be scaled to any size. +The DEC LPS20 is a \Ps\ printer; the {\tt Laserjet 2000} $\underline{cannot}$ +print \Ps. + +If you have +\Ps\ figures, you can use the \verb+\psfig+ command to +include those figures into a \TeX\ or \LaTeX\ document. +In Appendix~D, you will find the \verb+\psfig+ manual and an example +that shows how to include figures generated +on the Macintosh into \TeX\ or \LaTeX\ +documents. + +\subsection{PGPLOT} +The PGPLOT Fortran graphics subroutine library is available on ee, +eemips, and Venus. Originally developed by +T. J. Pearson of the Caltech Astronomy +Department, the local version has been modified +to generate output that can also be +directly inserted into a \TeX\ or \LaTeX\ document. +PGPLOT is the primary scientific graphics package we support in the EE +department. PGPLOT can generate either \TeX\ font file output or \Ps\ output. +PGPLOT can also plot to just about any kind of interactive device known to man. +An interactive front-end for PGPLOT called `iplot' is also available. You can +also call PGPLOT routines from C. +A user's manual is +available from the WERC copy center, and a copy is available for checkout +in the instrument room. An example of including a PGPLOT +\Ps\ figure into a \LaTeX\ document is shown in Appendix~H. + +\subsection{Fig} +On the Sun Sparc workstations there is a plotting +package called Fig. This package +can be used to draw block diagrams. The graph +can be transferred to either the \LaTeX\ +\verb+picture+ environment or Fig can generate \Ps\ output. +It is cumbersome to draw figures in the +\verb+picture+ environment of \LaTeX. Fig is a neat alternative, all you need to +do is use the mouse. The help command is interactive. To execute +Fig, do the following + +\singlespace +\begin{verbatim} +sun% fig figure.fig +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace + +\noindent +where {\tt figure.fig} is the file name of the figure you want to draw. + +There are some restrictions on \LaTeX\ \verb+picture+ +output. For example, the length of the \verb+\line+ should be more than +10pt (or 1/7 in), the diameter of a +\verb+circle+ should be less than 1/2 inches, and +the diameter of a disk (\verb+\circle*+) should be less than 0.2 inch. There is +an ellipse in Fig, but there is no ellipse font in \LaTeX. +If you draw an ellipse +in Fig and use \verb+transfig+ to transfer your +figure to the \verb+picture+ environment, all +you can get is an \verb+oval+. There are no similar restrictions if you select +PostScript output. You can use \verb+transfig+ to transfer a +figure with an ellipse to a \Ps\ file and then use the +\verb+\psfig+ command to include +this figure into a \LaTeX\ document. The details of +using \verb+\psfig+ are given in +Appendix~D. + +The following \verb+transfig+ command is used to transfer your figure to +the \LaTeX\ \verb+\picture+ environment (this can be printed on the {\tt +Laserjet 2000}), + +\singlespace +\begin{verbatim} + sun% transfig -L latex -f cmr figure.fig + sun% make +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace +where \verb+sun%+ is the prompt of the sun workstation. +If you want to get a \Ps\ file, you can type the following command. + +\singlespace +\begin{verbatim} + sun% transfig -L postscript -f cmr figure.fig + sun% make +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace + +After running the above two commands, you should delete \verb+Makefile+. +Next transfer the figure.tex or figure.ps to your thesis directory +and include that file into your \LaTeX\ document. + +For the details about \verb+transfig+ please check Appendix~C. + +\subsection{{\sc Pic}\TeX} +The \LaTeX\ picture environment is useful for making simple pictures and block +diagrams. {\sc Pic}\TeX\ is useful for more complicated graphs and plots; you +might find it handy for plotting data to display in your thesis. +{\sc Pic}\TeX\ is installed on eemips and ee. +Unfortunately, {\sc Pic}\TeX\ takes a very long time to execute --- we suggest +you run it on ee or eemips. Furthermore, +{\sc Pic}\TeX\ seems to us to be more complex +than other plotting packages such as PGPLOT, PICSURE, and DeltaGraph. +The {\sc Pic}\TeX\ manual should be available at the MSC Bookstore, and a +copy is available for checkout in the instrument room. + +\subsection{PICSURE} +The PICSURE graphing program is available on SIGMA, and it is pretty popular on +our campus. Access PICSURE using TEX as the secondary device and +the output of PICSURE can be included into a \TeX\ document. When a chart is +ready to be ported into \TeX, give the command `PLOT 2' and answer the questions +concerning plot orientation and size. Actually, the `PLOT 2' command starts +the PGPLOT program, and will generate two files, \verb+pvi.300pk+ and +\verb+pvi.tfm+, in the current directory. You can copy these two files to your +thesis directory and then include the following commands to the place +the figure in your thesis (here we include the command of Example~1 +from the PicSure Line +Graph card as our example from Appendix~K): + +\singlespace +\begin{verbatim} + \font\chart=pvi + \centerline{\chart A} +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace +Appendix~K includes two PicSure quick reference cards and there include +several examples of PicSure graphs in \TeX. +The detailed manual for PICSURE is available in +the WERC copy center. + +\subsection{GNUPLOT} +GNUPLOT is a graphics program that is +popular with \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ users. +It is available on ee and eemips. GNUPLOT can +generate figures using mathematical functions or input data. The output figure +can be either PostScript or the \verb+picture+ environment of \LaTeX. +The PostScript file can be included into a \TeX\ or \LaTeX\ document by using +the \verb+\psfig+ command. +The manual is attached in Appendix~E. + +\subsection{Placement of Tables and Figures} +\LaTeX\ will never place your figure or table on an earlier page than the text +immediately preceding the \verb+figure+ or \verb+table+ environment. +Therefore, the best place for you to put the \verb+figure+ or \verb+table+ +environment is right after the sentence in which the figure or table is first +referenced. If more of the paragraph follows, do {\em not} leave a blank line +above or below the figure or table environment (c.f., p.~60 \LaTeX\ User's +Guide). + +There is an optional argument in the +\verb+\begin{table/figure}+ command which allows you to specify where you want +your table or figure to be placed. Tables (or figures) placed using the +\verb+[h]+ placement option (placed at the position in the text where +\verb+\begin{table/figure}[h]+ appears) can look very good. However, using this +option can also result in problems (see p.~177 of the \LaTeX\ User's Guide). +Our advice for amateurs is to use the default \verb+[tbp]+ option. +If you have problems with \LaTeX\ insisting upon putting a figure +or table in a bad location, read Appendix~C.8.1 on page~176 of the \LaTeX\ +User's Guide to help you try to overcome \LaTeX's stubbornness. + +If the table is too big and exceeds one page, there is a convenient way +to handle this. In the first page of that table you can type as usual and +put \verb+\begin{table} \caption+ and \verb+\end{table}+ to generate the +table number and caption of that table. +According to the rules of the thesis clerk, the caption of the +table on the second page should be as follows, +\begin{center} +{\tt Table XX. Continued} +\end{center} +We suggest the following way to handle the second page of a table: + +\refspace +\begin{verbatim} +\begin{table} +\centerline{Table~\thetable. Continued.}\\ +\begin{tabular}[option]{adjustment} +content of tabular +\end{tabular} +\end{table} +\end{verbatim} + +\doublespace +\noindent +where \verb+\thetable+ is a \LaTeX\ counter that +contains the table number of the current table. +If your table is longer than two pages, the caption for +the rest of the table can be done in the same way. +Using this method of breaking tables, you have to measure the length +of the table and manually break the pages. + +\section{Including Source Code into the Thesis} +Some theses may include source code +or an algorithm in the text body, figure, or appendix. In +this version of \verb+eethesis.sty+, we include a document style +\verb+verbatimfiles+ developed by Chris Rowley to deal with this +problem. There are two commands that can be used. +\verb+\verbatimfile{file.c}+ +can include a program called \verb+file.c+ to the text. +\verb+verbatimlisting[n]{file.c}+ will include the program \verb+file.c+ to the +text and will list the line numbers of program \verb+file.c+ every +\verb+n+ lines. + +Suppose we have a program \verb+file.c+, and type the commands, + +\singlespace +\begin{verbatim} +\singlespace +\verbatimfile{file.c} +\doublespace +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace +the output form is given below: + +\singlespace +\verbatimfile{file.c} +\doublespace + +In contrast, if we use \verb+\verbatimlisting[10]{file.c}+ + +\singlespace +\begin{verbatim} +\singlespace +\verbatimlisting[10]{file.c} +\doublespace +\end{verbatim} +\doublespace +then \verb+file.c+ +will be included in the text and the line numbers printed every +10 lines as follows, + +\singlespace +\verbatimlisting[10]{file.c} + +\doublespace +The \verb+\verbatimfile+ and \verb+\verbatimlisting+ can be used in +the text body, the \verb+figure+ environment, or in an Appendix. + +\section{Blue Line Emulation} +The text of the thesis should not exceed the frame of the blue line +paper. Some thesis writers may worry if their figures or codes exceed +the frame. We have included a command \verb+\blueline+ to +emulate the frame of the blue line paper. If you want to utilize the emulation +of blue line you have to type \verb+\blueline+ +in the preamble, then you will get +a frame to enclose your text in every page of your thesis. But remember, after +you finish your thesis, you should comment out the \verb+\blueline+ command. + +\section{Writing Your Proposal} +You can also write your thesis proposal using the {\tt eethesis} document style. +The only thing you should do differently is to use the \LaTeX\ command +\verb+\part+ instead of \verb+\chapter+. All of the other facilities of the +{\tt eethesis} document style will be available to you, although the +\verb+\body+ command may very well be the only one that is particularly useful. +The \verb+\part+ command will correctly format the major section headings of +your proposal and will not start the sections on new pages as \verb+\chapter+ +does. + +\section{Miscellaneous} +In this section we attempt to anticipate some unusual situations you might have +and try to help you deal with them. We also would like to mention a few features +of \LaTeX\ that you might find particularly helpful. +\subsection{The {\tt $\backslash$label} Command} +The \verb+\label+ command can also be used in conjunction with the +\verb+\pageref+ command to refer to text on other pages. This can be helpful as +you can refer to another section of text, which might slide from page to page +as you edit your text. It is explained on page 72 of the \LaTeX\ Users Guide. + +\newfont{\euf}{eufm10} +\newfont{\pun}{punkbx20} +\subsection{New Fonts} +In addition to the fonts of \verb+\bf, \sf, \sl, \sc,+ and \verb+\tt+, we have +many new fonts on ee and eemips, such as {\euf R} and {\pun R}. If you +think all the regular fonts supported by \LaTeX\ are not enough for your +thesis, you can contact to Wen-Lin Hsieh\\ +(\verb+wenlin@ee.tamu.edu+) and he will +show you the font map. + +\subsection{{\sc Sli}\TeX} +You may find {\sc Sli}\TeX\ useful for making the slides that you will use in +your thesis or dissertation defense. {\sc Sli}\TeX\ uses special larger fonts +which are more readable than the standard \LaTeX\ fonts. You may find it very +convenient to pull equations directly out of your thesis into a slide file which +{\sc Sli}\TeX\ will use to create your slides. Refer to Appendix~A of the +\LaTeX\ User's Guide for more information about {\sc Sli}\TeX. + +\subsection{PCs and Macintoshes} +\TeX\ and \LaTeX\ both run well on IBM PCs and MACs with hard disks and laser +printers. For example, in the Electrical Engineering Department we run PC\TeX\ +and \LaTeX\ on IBM AT clones with a 40MB hard disk, EGA, and Laserjet II.\@ +We also run $N^{2}$ Computer Associates {\tt cdvi} preview program to view the +output on the display before we print --- this saves time and laser printers. + +You are welcome to copy to your MAC or PC the three files associated with the +{\tt eethesis} document style: {\tt eethesis.sty, eethe12.sty}, and {\tt +eethetitle.sty} (see Table~I for directories). Copy the \verb+.sty+ files, +which are printable ASCII characters, using Kermit, X-Modem, or ftp, etc. +\subsection{Problem Reporting} +If your thesis is rejected by the thesis clerk because of an error or deficiency +in this thesis preparation system, please send electronic mail to +\verb+cantrell@ee.tamu.edu,+ or +\verb+wenlin@ee.tamu.edu+. +We will try to fix the problem. + +\newpage +\begin{thebibliography}{33} +\bibitem{kl} Donna Knight and Suzanne Lednicky, {\sl \TeX\ Macros For +Thesis Formatting}. Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas A\&M +University, College Station, Texas, August 1984. +\bibitem{pk} Vijay Kodali and Mike Payne, {\sl \LaTeX\ Document Style For +Thesis Formatting}. Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas A\&M +University, College Station, Texas, 1st edition, August 1986. +\bibitem{ll} Leslie Lamport, {\sl \LaTeX: A Document Preparation System}. Reading, +Massachusetts: Addison Wesley Publishing Company, 1986. +\bibitem{dk} Donald E. Knuth, {\sl The \TeX book}. Reading, Massachusetts: Addison +Wesley Publishing Company, 1986. +\bibitem{op} Oren Patashnik, {\sl {\sc Bib}\TeX ing}. Stanford University, +February 1988. +\bibitem{db} David J. Buerger, {\sl \LaTeX\ for Engineers \& Scientists}. +New York, McGraw--Hill Publishing Company, 1990. +\end{thebibliography} + +\newcommand{\Bib}{{\sl {\sc Bib}\TeX}} + +\appendix{Sample Thesis} +\pagestyle{empty} +This sample thesis is adapted from Bill Baker's thesis, which was done in the +old \LaTeX\ {\em Thesis} documentstyle in 1986. Since much of the thesis has +been deleted and modified, it probably doesn't make much sense any more if you +try to read it. It is included solely for your reference to help you see how a +thesis can be formatted using \LaTeX. In addition to the material from +Mr.~Baker's thesis, I also used material from the sample thesis from the old +\LaTeX\ Thesis manual and other sources. + +\appendix{\Bib} +\setcounter{page}{101} + +\appendix{Transfig} +\setcounter{page}{119} + +\appendix{$\backslash${\tt psfig} and Examples} +\setcounter{page}{141} + +\appendix{GNUPLOT} +\setcounter{page}{161} + +\appendix{dvihp} +\setcounter{page}{187} + +\appendix{dvips} +\setcounter{page}{197} + +\appendix{PGPLOT Example} +\setcounter{page}{205} + +\appendix{Setting up a CSC Student Account} +\setcounter{page}{211} + +\appendix{\TeX ROX Card} +\setcounter{page}{215} + +\appendix{PICSURE Card} +\setcounter{page}{219} + +\end{document} diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/subequation.sty b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/subequation.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..be96880ed9 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/subequation.sty @@ -0,0 +1,224 @@ +% This file, equations.sty (August 1988), contains a collection of macros +% to aid in constructing displayed equations in LaTeX. Written by +% Charles Karney +% Plasma Physics Laboratory Phone: +1 609 243 2607 +% Princeton University MFEnet: Karney@PPC.MFEnet +% PO Box 451 ARPAnet: Karney%PPC.MFEnet@NMFECC.ARPA +% Princeton, NJ 08543-0451 Bitnet: Karney%PPC.MFEnet@ANLVMS.Bitnet +% with some ideas and macros borrowed from John Hobby and Stephen Gildea. + +% --------------------USER DOCUMENTATION-------------------- + +% Use this as a style option, e.g., +% \documentstyle[equations]{article} +% These probably don't work in conjunction with the leqno option. + +% This implements the following: + +% (1) \yesnumber turns on an equation number in an eqnarray* environment +% (just as \nonumber turns it off in an eqnarray environment). E.g., +% \begin{eqnarray*} +% a &=& b \\ +% & & + c \\ +% & & + d \\ +% & & + e \\ +% & & + f \\ +% & & + g \yesnumber +% \end{eqnarray*} + +% (2) The eqalign environment is just like Plain TeX's \eqalign. E.g., +% \begin{equation} +% \begin{eqalign} +% a &= b, \\ +% c &= d. +% \end{eqalign} +% \end{equation} +% Note that \begin{equation} \end{equation} or equivalent is needed. + +% (3) The eqalignno environment is just like Plain TeX's \eqalignno. E.g., +% \begin{eqalignno} +% a &= b, \label{foo}\\ +% c &= d. \label{bar} +% \end{eqalignno} +% Note the absence of \begin{equation} \end{equation}. \nonumber can be used +% to suppress the equation number. eqalignno* is the same except that the +% equation numbers are suppressed (unless a \yesnumber appears). + +% (4) The eqaligntwo environment is a two-equation per line equivalent of +% eqalignno. E.g., +% \begin{eqaligntwo} +% a &= b, & x &= y, \label{foo} \\ +% c &= d, & z &= w. \label{bar} +% \end{eqaligntwo} +% eqaligntwo* is defined similarly. + +% (5) The cases environment is just like Plain TeX's \cases. E.g., +% \begin{equation} +% u(x) = +% \begin{cases} +% 0, & for $x < 0$, +% 1, & for $x \ge 0$. +% \end{cases} +% \end{equation} +% Note the first column is treated as math, the second column as text. + +% (6) I've borrowed John Hobby's modifications to the eqnarray environment +% (to fix up the spacing around the operator), and to the \big, \bigg, etc. +% operators (to make them scale with the point size). + +% (7) I've borrowed Stephen Gildea's subequations environment, and fixed it +% so that it ignores spaces after the environment and so that you can refer +% both to the overall set of equations and to individual subequations. E.g., +% \begin{subequations} \label{foo} +% \begin{eqalignno} +% a &= b, \label{foo-a} \\ +% c &= d, \label{foo-b} +% \end{eqalignno} +% text text text text ... +% \begin{equation} +% e = f. \label{foo-c} +% \end{equation} +% \end{subequations} +% Now \ref{foo}, \ref{foo-a}, \ref{foo-b}, \ref{foo-c}, produce 1, 1a, 1b, +% 1c. + +% --------------------END OF USER DOCUMENTATION-------------------- + +% Fix up eqnarray* so that \yesnumber and \nonumber do the obvious things +\newif\if@defeqnsw \@defeqnswtrue + +% This is John Hobby's (hobby@research.att.com) version to fix up the spacing. +\def\eqnarray{\stepcounter{equation}\let\@currentlabel=\theequation +\if@defeqnsw\global\@eqnswtrue\else\global\@eqnswfalse\fi +%\global\@eqnswtrue % It seems redundant here. Deleted by Ken Chiang 4-3-90. +\tabskip\@centering\let\\=\@eqncr +$$\halign to \displaywidth\bgroup\hfil\global\@eqcnt\z@ + $\displaystyle\tabskip\z@{##}$&\global\@eqcnt\@ne + \hfil$\displaystyle{{}##{}}$\hfil + &\global\@eqcnt\tw@ $\displaystyle{##}$\hfil + \tabskip\@centering&\llap{##}\tabskip\z@\cr} + +\def\yesnumber{\global\@eqnswtrue} +%\def\nonumber{\global\@eqnswfalse} + +\def\@@eqncr{\let\@tempa\relax\global\advance\@eqcnt by \@ne + \ifcase\@eqcnt \def\@tempa{& & & &}\or \def\@tempa{& & &}\or + \def\@tempa{& &}\or \def\@tempa{&}\else\fi + \@tempa \if@eqnsw\@eqnnum\stepcounter{equation}\fi + \if@defeqnsw\global\@eqnswtrue\else\global\@eqnswfalse\fi + \global\@eqcnt\z@\cr} + +% Several formulas like \eqalign (to go inside \begin{equation} +% \end{equation} or $$ $$. + +\def\@eqnacr{{\ifnum0=`}\fi\@ifstar{\@yeqnacr}{\@yeqnacr}} + +\def\@yeqnacr{\@ifnextchar [{\@xeqnacr}{\@xeqnacr[\z@]}} + +\def\@xeqnacr[#1]{\ifnum0=`{\fi}\cr \noalign{\vskip\jot\vskip #1\relax}} + +\def\eqalign{\null\,\vcenter\bgroup\openup1\jot \m@th \let\\=\@eqnacr +\ialign\bgroup\strut +\hfil$\displaystyle{##}$&$\displaystyle{{}##}$\hfil\crcr} +\def\endeqalign{\crcr\egroup\egroup\,} + +% \cases + +\def\cases{\left\{\,\vcenter\bgroup\normalbaselines\m@th \let\\=\@eqnacr + \ialign\bgroup$##\hfil$&\quad##\hfil\crcr} +\def\endcases{\crcr\egroup\egroup\right.} + +% Several formulas like \eqalignno (doesn't need the $$ $$) + +\def\eqalignno{\stepcounter{equation}\let\@currentlabel=\theequation +\if@defeqnsw\global\@eqnswtrue\else\global\@eqnswfalse\fi +\let\\=\@eqncr +$$\displ@y \tabskip\@centering \halign to \displaywidth\bgroup + \global\@eqcnt\@ne\hfil + $\@lign\displaystyle{##}$\tabskip\z@skip&\global\@eqcnt\tw@ + $\@lign\displaystyle{{}##}$\hfil\tabskip\@centering& + \llap{\@lign##}\tabskip\z@skip\crcr} + +\def\endeqalignno{\@@eqncr\egroup + \global\advance\c@equation\m@ne$$\global\@ignoretrue} + + +% Here's the eqalignno* environment: + +\@namedef{eqalignno*}{\@defeqnswfalse\eqalignno} +\@namedef{endeqalignno*}{\endeqalignno} + +% There is no definition of {eqnarray*}, and the \yesnumber does not work. +% The following two lines are added by Ken Chiang. 4-3-90 + +\@namedef{eqnarray*}{\@defeqnswfalse\eqnarray} +\@namedef{endeqnarray*}{\endeqnarray} + +% Two formulas like \eqalignno (doesn't need the $$ $$) + +\def\eqaligntwo{\stepcounter{equation}\let\@currentlabel=\theequation +\if@defeqnsw\global\@eqnswtrue\else\global\@eqnswfalse\fi +\let\\=\@eqncr +$$\displ@y \tabskip\@centering \halign to \displaywidth\bgroup + \global\@eqcnt\m@ne\hfil + $\@lign\displaystyle{##}$\tabskip\z@skip&\global\@eqcnt\z@ + $\@lign\displaystyle{{}##}$\hfil\qquad&\global\@eqcnt\@ne + \hfil$\@lign\displaystyle{##}$&\global\@eqcnt\tw@ + $\@lign\displaystyle{{}##}$\hfil\tabskip\@centering& + \llap{\@lign##}\tabskip\z@skip\crcr} + +\def\endeqaligntwo{\@@eqncr\egroup + \global\advance\c@equation\m@ne$$\global\@ignoretrue} + +\@namedef{eqaligntwo*}{\@defeqnswfalse\eqaligntwo} +\@namedef{endeqaligntwo*}{\endeqaligntwo} + +% subequations +%%% File: subeqn.sty +%%% The subequations environment %%% +% +% Within the subequations environment, the only change is that +% equations are labeled differently. The number stays the same, +% and lower case letters are appended. For example, if after doing +% three equations, numbered 1, 2, and 3, you start a subequations +% environmment and do three more equations, they will be numbered +% 4a, 4b, and 4c. After you end the subequations environment, the +% next equation will be numbered 5. +% +% Both text and equations can be put inside the subequations environment. +% +% If you make any improvements, I'd like to hear about them. +% +% Stephen Gildea +% MIT Earth Resources Lab +% Cambridge, Mass. 02139 +% mit-erl!gildea +% gildea@erl.mit.edu +% +\newtoks\@stequation + +\def\subequations{\refstepcounter{equation}% + \edef\@savedequation{\the\c@equation}% + \@stequation=\expandafter{\theequation}% %only want \theequation + \edef\@savedtheequation{\the\@stequation}% %expanded once + \edef\oldtheequation{\theequation}% + \setcounter{equation}{0}% + \def\theequation{\oldtheequation\alph{equation}}} + +\def\endsubequations{% + \setcounter{equation}{\@savedequation}% + \@stequation=\expandafter{\@savedtheequation}% + \edef\theequation{\the\@stequation}% + \global\@ignoretrue} + +% More from John Hobby +% Fix Plain's \bigl, \Bigl, etc. macros so that they try to scale with +% LaTeX size changes. This uses the fact that \@setsize sets \ht\strutbox +% to be 70% of the normal unstretched baselineskip. + +\def\big#1{{\hbox{$\left#1\vcenter to1.428\ht\strutbox{}\right.\n@space$}}} +\def\Big#1{{\hbox{$\left#1\vcenter to2.142\ht\strutbox{}\right.\n@space$}}} +\def\bigg#1{{\hbox{$\left#1\vcenter to2.857\ht\strutbox{}\right.\n@space$}}} +\def\Bigg#1{{\hbox{$\left#1\vcenter to3.571\ht\strutbox{}\right.\n@space$}}} + +\endinput diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/thesis.ps b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/thesis.ps new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bd7d96f201 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/thesis.ps @@ -0,0 +1,1625 @@ +%!PS-Adobe-2.0 +%%Creator: dvips 5.516 Copyright 1986, 1993 Radical Eye Software +%%Title: thesis.dvi +%%CreationDate: Thu Jul 22 15:34:01 1993 +%%Pages: 27 +%%PageOrder: Ascend +%%BoundingBox: 0 0 612 792 +%%EndComments +%DVIPSCommandLine: dvips thesis +%DVIPSSource: TeX output 1993.07.22:1531 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+%%Trailer +end +userdict /end-hook known{end-hook}if +%%EOF diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/thesis.tex b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/thesis.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..693849d92c --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/thesis.tex @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +\documentstyle{eethesis} +%\includeonly{ch2} +%\def\type{Dissertation} % Uncommennt out this line if you are +\newcounter{cm} % writing a dissertation +\begin{document} +\pagenumbering{roman} +\include{title} +\include{approve} +\include{abstract} +\include{ded} +\include{ack} +\include{lists} +\pagenumbering{arabic} +\setlength{\headheight}{12pt} +\pagestyle{myheadings} +\include{ch1} +\include{ch2} +%\include{bib} % Include only one of these two lines. +\include{biblio} % "biblio" if you use BibTeX, "bib" if not +%\include{supp} +\include{append} +\include{vita} +\end{document} diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/title.tex b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/title.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9c95e4959e --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/title.tex @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +\maketitlepage +{Transient queueing approximations for computer\\networks} +{William A. Baker} +{Master of Science} +{December 1986} +{Electrical Engineering} diff --git a/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/vita.tex b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/vita.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d0f0134bd5 --- /dev/null +++ b/obsolete/macros/latex209/contrib/tamueethesis/vita.tex @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +\vita{Mr. William A. Baker was born on May 28, 1958 in Camden N.J. He +received his B.\ S.\ in Mechanical Engineering at Rutger's College +of Engineering in 1980. His mailing address is 6 Suburban Blvd., Delran +N.J.} +\typist{William A. Baker} |