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author | Norbert Preining <norbert@preining.info> | 2019-09-02 13:46:59 +0900 |
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committer | Norbert Preining <norbert@preining.info> | 2019-09-02 13:46:59 +0900 |
commit | e0c6872cf40896c7be36b11dcc744620f10adf1d (patch) | |
tree | 60335e10d2f4354b0674ec22d7b53f0f8abee672 /info/digests/ttn |
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diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/efonttab.tex b/info/digests/ttn/efonttab.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..83f4ba9c6c --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/efonttab.tex @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ +%% The following file was referenced in TTN 2,1:13 (Ch. Thiele) +%% + +% File EFONTTAB.TEX +% English version last revised on 27 febr. 1995 +% +% Claudio Beccari -- Dipartimento di Elettronica +% Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy +% +% Purpose: +% The program prepares a table of all the font characters in a +% 256-symbol table similar to the ones that appear in the TeXbook +% +% Instructions at the end +% +\documentstyle{article} +\addtolength{\textheight}{100pt} +\addtolength{\topmargin}{-40pt} +\makeatletter +\newcount\Nfont \Nfont=1 \newtoks\Mfont %\newtoks\nomefont +\def\Stop{stop} +\def\introduci{\typeout{}\typeout{} +\typein[\Font]{Font name [to finish enter stop] } +\ifx\Font\Stop\let\NeXt\stop\else\let\NeXt\tabella\fi +\NeXt} +\newcount\bEc + +{% +\catcode`\"=\active +\catcode`\;=\active +\catcode`\'=\active +\gdef'{\tt\char39\relax} +\gdef"{\tt\char34\relax} +\gdef;{\char\bEc\global\advance\bEc by 1&} +\gdef\MakeActive{\catcode`\"=\active \catcode`\;=\active \catcode`\'=\active} +\gdef\dline#1#2#3{'#1&;;;;;;;;\cr + \multispan9{\hrulefill}&\raisebox{-0,6ex}[0pt][0pt]{"#3}\cr + '#2&;;;;;;;;\cr\hline} +\gdef\firstline{ & '0 & '1 & '2 & '3 & '4 & '5 & '6 & '7 & \cr } +\gdef\lastline{ & "8 & "9 & "A & "B & "C & "D & "E & "F & } +} + + +\def\tabella{\newpage +\Mfont=\expandafter{\romannumeral\Nfont} +\edef\nomefont{font\the\Mfont} +\edef\nomefont{\expandafter\csname\nomefont\endcsname} +\expandafter\font\nomefont=\Font +\begin{center}\nomefont +\MakeActive +\bEc=0 +\def\arraystretch{1.3} +% +\makebox[0pt]{% +\begin{tabular}{@{}c|*8{c|}c@{}} +\firstline +\hline +\dline{00}{01}{0} +\dline{02}{03}{1} +\dline{04}{05}{2} +\dline{06}{07}{3} +\dline{10}{11}{4} +\dline{12}{13}{5} +\dline{14}{15}{6} +\dline{16}{17}{7} +\dline{20}{21}{8} +\dline{22}{23}{9} +\dline{24}{25}{A} +\dline{26}{27}{B} +\dline{30}{31}{C} +\dline{32}{33}{D} +\dline{34}{35}{E} +\dline{36}{37}{F} +\lastline +\end{tabular}} +\par +\nobreak\bigskip +{\rm Font: \Font.}\\*[20pt] +ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ \\* +abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz +\end{center}\advance\Nfont 1\introduci} + +\begin{document} +\introduci +\end{document} +% +% +% It runs under LaTeX and is interactive so as to let you prepare +% as many font tables as you whish in just one run +% +% Usage: +% Run the program by entering +% +% latex fonttab +% +% The program will prompt you for a font name: +% +% Font name [to finish enter stop] +% \Font= +% +% Enter the font name you want to try, for example dcu10, or emu10, or ... +% +% The program will produce the font table corresponding to the chosen font +% and will ask you another font name; keep entering as many font names you +% want and finish by entering the word stop at the font name prompt. +% That's it. ^^^^ +% +% When you have your .dvi file "efonttab.dvi" print it by means of your +% printer driver. Be aware that you might have the font metric file (.tfm) +% for the chosen font, but you might lack the corresponding pixel files, so +% that your table will be empty or contain a subtitution font according to +% your setup. +% +% Be sure also that your printer driver handles correctly 256 character +% fonts and/or virtual fonts. + + diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/fonttab.tex b/info/digests/ttn/fonttab.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1ea5c25b95 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/fonttab.tex @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +%% The following file was referenced in TTN 2,1:13 (Ch. Thiele) +%% + +% File FONTTAB.TEX +% English version last revised on 27 febr. 1995 +% +% Claudio Beccari -- Dipartimento di Elettronica +% Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy +% +% Purpose: +% The program prepares a table of all the font characters in a +% 128-symbol table similar to the ones that appear in the TeXbook +% +% Instructions at the end +% +\documentstyle{article} +\makeatletter +\newcount\Nfont \Nfont=1 \newtoks\Mfont %\newtoks\nomefont +\def\Stop{stop} +\def\introduci{\typeout{}\typeout{} +\typein[\Font]{Font name [to finish enter stop] } +\ifx\Font\Stop\let\NeXt\stop\else\let\NeXt\tabella\fi +\NeXt} +\newcount\bEc + +{% +\catcode`\"=\active +\catcode`\;=\active +\catcode`\'=\active +\gdef'{\tt\char39\relax} +\gdef"{\tt\char34\relax} +\gdef;{\char\bEc\global\advance\bEc by 1&} +\gdef\MakeActive{\catcode`\"=\active \catcode`\;=\active \catcode`\'=\active} +\gdef\dline#1#2#3{'#1&;;;;;;;;\cr + \multispan9{\hrulefill}&\raisebox{-0,6ex}[0pt][0pt]{"#3}\cr + '#2&;;;;;;;;\cr\hline} +\gdef\firstline{ & '0 & '1 & '2 & '3 & '4 & '5 & '6 & '7 & \cr } +\gdef\lastline{ & "8 & "9 & "A & "B & "C & "D & "E & "F & } +} + + +\def\tabella{\newpage +\Mfont=\expandafter{\romannumeral\Nfont} +\edef\nomefont{font\the\Mfont} +\edef\nomefont{\expandafter\csname\nomefont\endcsname} +\expandafter\font\nomefont=\Font +\begin{center}\nomefont +\MakeActive +\bEc=0 +\def\arraystretch{1.3} +% +\makebox[0pt]{% +\begin{tabular}{@{}c|*8{c|}c@{}} +\firstline +\hline +\dline{00}{01}{0} +\dline{02}{03}{1} +\dline{04}{05}{2} +\dline{06}{07}{3} +\dline{10}{11}{4} +\dline{12}{13}{5} +\dline{14}{15}{6} +\dline{16}{17}{7} +\lastline +\end{tabular}} +\par +\bigskip +{\rm Font: \Font.}\\[20pt] +ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ \\ +abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz +\end{center}\advance\Nfont 1\introduci} + +\begin{document} +\introduci +\end{document} +% +% +% It runs under LaTeX and is interactive so as to let you prepare +% as many font tables as you whish in just one run +% +% Usage: +% Run the program by entering +% +% latex fonttab +% +% The program will prompt you for a font name: +% +% Font name [to finish enter stop] +% \Font= +% +% Enter the font name you want to try, for example cmu10 +% +% The program will produce the font table corresponding to the chosen font +% and will ask you another font name; keep entering as many font names you +% want and finish by entering the word stop at the font name prompt. +% That's it. ^^^^ +% +% When you have your .dvi file "fonttab.dvi" print it by means of +% your printer driver. Be aware that you might have the font metric file (.tfm) +% for the chosen font, but you might lack the corresponding pixel files, so +% that your table will be empty or contain a subtitution font according to +% your setup. + + diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn0n0.pdf b/info/digests/ttn/ttn0n0.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7c9fd46540 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn0n0.pdf diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn0n0.sty b/info/digests/ttn/ttn0n0.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a2506259b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn0n0.sty @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +%% 12 APR 91: \Section command provided by Jackie Damrau + Will Ward. +%% 13 APR 91: \Section too high on the page, so inserted a voffset (Ch.) +%% 15 APR 91: text width and height set (Ch.) + +\input report.sty %% default report style, 10pt font + +\font\Sectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep2 %% \Large = 14.40pt +\font\Subsectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep1 %% \large = 12pt +\font\bsl=cmbxsl10 %% \normal 10pt + +\textwidth=29pc +\textheight=43pc +\voffset=-2pc +\overfullrule=0pt \hfuzz=5pt + +\newcommand{\Section}[1]{\section*{\centering% + \hrule\hrule \vskip.5pc + {\Sectionfont #1} + \vskip.5pc \hrule\hrule + } + } + +%% Reggie's \Subsection (6 MAY 91): +\newcommand{\Subsection}[1]{\subsection*{\centering% + \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt + {{\Subsectionfont #1}} + \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt + } + } + +%% Abbreviations and Logos (some copped from tugboat.com): + +%% for the METAFONT logo font: +\font\manual=logo10 +\def\MF{{\manual META}\-{\manual FONT}} + +\def\TUG{\TeX{} Users Group} +\def\TTN{{\sl\TeX{} and TUG NEWS}} + +\newcount\TestCount +\def\LaTeX{\TestCount=\the\fam \leavevmode L\raise.42ex + \hbox{$\fam\TestCount\scriptstyle\kern-.3em A$}\kern-.15em\TeX} + +\def\AmSTeX{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\TeX} + +\def\careof{\leavevmode\hbox{\raise.75ex\hbox{c}\kern-.15em + /\kern-.125em\smash{\lower.3ex\hbox{o}}} \ignorespaces} + +\let\ts=\thinspace +\let\nl=\newline + +%%%%%% END OF FILE %%%%% + diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn0n0.tex b/info/digests/ttn/ttn0n0.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..28090401a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn0n0.tex @@ -0,0 +1,2030 @@ +\documentstyle[twoside]{ttn0n0} +%\setcounter{errorcontextlines}{99} +\begin{document} + +%% COVER 1 already done (10 MAY 91; via R. Girouard, AMS): + +%% COVER 2 (editorial information): + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} +{\Sectionfont\TeX{} and TUG NEWS} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\noindent \TTN\ is a newsletter for \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ users alike: {\em a forum +for exchanging information, tips and suggestions\/}; {\em a regular means of +communicating news items to one another\/}; {\em a place where information +about \TeX{} and TUG can be quickly disseminated}. Throughout the newsletter +``\TeX'' is understood to mean \TeX, \LaTeX, \AmSTeX, and other related +programs and macros. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +{\bf This is a prototype issue of the newsletter. If the TUG Board of +Directors decides to continue this publication, all the following will apply.} + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\TTN\ is produced with the standard \LaTeX{} distribution, and is to +be as portable a document as possible. This is done on purpose, in order to +look at eventual electronic distribution of the source file. To test this, the +source file of this issue will be placed in the {\tt aston}, {\tt clarkson}, +{\tt heidelberg}, and {\tt labrea} archives initially. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +The entire contents of this newsletter are being placed in the public domain. +Copying and reprinting are encouraged; however, an acknowledgement specifiying +\TTN\ as the source would be appreciated. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +As a newsletter for and by \TeX{} users, extensive participation and +comment will be solicited. Submissions to \TTN\ will be encouraged. +They should be short, the macros must work, and the files {\bf must} run +without special font or graphics requirements: this is to be a {\em +portable\/} newsletter (the new font naming scheme has not yet been +implemented). Correspondence may be sent directly via e-mail to: {\tt +tug@math.ams.com}, with the subject line {\tt NEWSLETTER}. Regular +mail should be addressed to the Publications Committee, \careof\ +TUG Office at the address below. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Kind acknowledgement is made to Lance Carnes of Personal \TeX{} Inc. +and Peter Abbott of Aston University for providing complimentary +camera copies of this issue of \TTN. + + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{center} +{\bf \TUG}\\ +P.O.~Box 9506\\ +Providence, RI 02940-9506 USA + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Phone: 401-751-7760\\ +FAX: 401-751-1071\\ +E-mail: {\tt tug@math.ams.com} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\TeX{} is a trademark of the American Mathematical Society +\end{center} + +\newpage + +%% Editorial (2 pages): + +\pagestyle{myheadings} +\markboth{Vol.~0, No.~0, May 1991\qquad{\TTN}}% + {{\TTN}\qquad Vol.~0, No.~0, May 1991} + +\setcounter{page}{1} +\Section{Editorial} + +Welcome to \TTN! + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\TTN\ is a \TUG\ newsletter to supplement and extend TUG's services to +its members. After 12 years of TUG, it's time to expand and change, a +recurring theme in the past year, as evidenced in the board's own +composition, in the changes introduced into the annual meeting, and in +the production of this prototype newsletter. + +\TTN\ is for \TeX{} users to communicate with one another, and for the +\TUG\ to communicate with its members. It is intended to be a pragmatic +source of information: an exchange of news items, columns and comments, +letters to the editor, hints and tricks and ideas, the latest comings +and goings in the community, books and articles of interest, and so +on. As a ``proto-Mission Statement,'' this list is of course provisional. + +The \TTN\ prototype has two purposes: (a) to see what is involved in +producing a newsletter; and (b) to get some important board +communications/business +out to the membership. This issue is atypical as it has a fair amount +of category (b) material; these pages will be replaced by regular +newsletter columns and articles starting with the first regular issue. + +The TUG board has recognized the need for a newsletter for years and, +if this prototype issue shows that a newsletter can be fiscally +feasible, the board will approve the continuation of the project. + +If that approval is given, lots of help will be needed. This is intended +to be a {\bf users'} newsletter. {\bf You} will be needed to contribute +as much as you can, as often as you can, to get this newsletter onto a +regular footing. {\bf Constructive} criticism is always necessary and +is invited; find fault and offer an improvement or an alternative. +Style and format can only improve over time. + +This publication is a prototype in format and in content --- even its +name may change. Potential items for future regular issues of the +newsletter (a bi-monthly publication of 32 pages if we can get sufficient +material from the thousands of \TeX{} users out there \ldots) might +include: news items of course, regular and/or rotating columns, +information exchange, help and advice, etc. + +\vspace{.5pc} + +Submissions which have already found a place in this issue include an +outline of a handy little \LaTeX\ add-on macro file, {\tt jeep}, pulled +together by Peter Stewart. There's a teaser news item from Theo Jurriens +on \TeX{} in the Soviet Union --- with more to come at the Euro\TeX{} +meeting in September; and an announcement on a new Greek \TeX{} discussion +group started up by Yannis Haralambous (Yannis will also be a discussion +leader on this topic at the July 1991 TUG Meeting in Dedham). + +\newpage + +There is a general report on the overall changes which have been effected in +the organization (pp.~7--10), and summaries of board actions taken at the last +two special board meetings (pp.~11--19). These provide a context for the +letters which follow, published at the authors' request. + +The most important change affecting the membership is the change from an +appointed Board of Directors to an elected board of 15 starting this year. The +elections will be open to the entire membership, not just to those attending +the Business Meeting at the Annual Meeting. The election procedures and a +nomination form are to be found on pp.~25--26 (note that this supersedes +information which appeared in {\sl TUGboat\/} 12, no.~1). + +Regular column editors are being sought, and I've written up a few +potential columns as suggestions --- one on {\tt TeXhax} and another +with some little tricks using \verb|\llap|. + +And there's an {\sl Update\/} on the 12th Annual TUG Meeting: be sure +to read it (pp.~28--29), and make plans to join us in July. Other +meetings and conferences which might also be of interest to the +\TeX-using community are listed in the {\sl Upcoming Events\/} section. + +So, please read on! Make notes in the margins. Volunteers, comments, +suggestions, submissions will all be needed if we are to have a successful +newsletter. Send all correspondence regarding \TTN\ to {\tt +tug@math.ams.com}, with subject line {\tt NEWSLETTER}. Participate! +Bring comments and marked up copies to the July meeting. We'll try to +set up some kind of forum for talking about the newsletter --- I don't +know how, as the schedule is very tight, but we'll figure something out. + +And if you haven't renewed your TUG membership, or know someone who hasn't +joined or renewed: the back cover gives you eight great reasons to do +so! Circulate the information --- and help get more members! + +\vspace{.5pc} + +This issue contains contributions from: Barbara Beeton, Regina +Girouard, Yannis Haralambous, Doug Henderson, Theo Jurriens, +Peter Stewart, and myself. Jackie Damrau and Will Ward receive my +thanks for having provided the initial code for the \verb|\Section| +command. And I would like to express heartfelt thanks to Ron Whitney +and the TUG office staff for providing material, advice, and +reminders on various production aspects I was about to overlook. +The prototype is the result of a truly collective effort. + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushright} +Christina Thiele \\ +Editor, Prototype \TTN \\ +May 1991 \\ +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + +%% JEEP article (2 pages): + +\Section{{\Large\tt jeep}: A General Purpose Style File} + +\subsection*{Introduction} +{\tt Jeep} is a \LaTeX\ style file written to supplement the standard +{\tt article} and {\tt report} styles. The name {\tt jeep} is a +continuation of Leslie Lamport's analogy, in which he compares \TeX\ to +a racing car and \LaTeX\ to a family sedan. The modifications here +convert the sedan to a general purpose vehicle --- a jeep. The +modifications, like the original jeep, are not pretty, but the casual +\LaTeX er can cover a lot of territory with them. + +It is important to keep in mind that {\tt jeep} was not planned; +rather it evolved as I expanded my use of \LaTeX. It has not changed +much recently, and it has served me in a variety of applications. +But being tailored to my needs, {\tt jeep} will not necessarily meet +all the needs of others. + +Nor is {\tt jeep} an original creation. I am no \TeX pert, and my +guiding principle has been: never create when you can adapt, and never +adapt when you can copy. Thus, {\tt jeep} is indebted to a number of +people who took the trouble to write useful macros and distribute them +to the community. Needless to say, the greatest debt is owed to Leslie +Lamport for creating \LaTeX\ in the first place. + +\subsection*{Features} +Full descriptions and explanations on what {\tt jeep} can do are +contained in the file {\tt jeep.tex} (see end of this article for +details). A brief listing is provided here, so that readers can +decide whether {\tt jeep} is for them. + +\begin{enumerate} +\item + The default page size is changed to take full advantage of the default + North American paper size of $8\frac{1}{2}\times 11$ in. The dimensions + are satisfactory with eleven- and twelve-point type, not so pleasing + with ten-point type. +\item + Commands are provided to allow the user to change the formats of + chapter, section, and theorem heads. The default section and + subsection heads are made somewhat smaller than in the standard + styles, and section numbers are followed by a period. +\item + At the user's option, equations and theorems may be numbered + within sections or subsections. +\item + The default page style is Lance Berc's three-part header style. + It provides for left, right, and center headers and footers, which + may be changed at will by the user. The style has been extended + to make it useful in creating headers for books. +\item + There is a command to alter the page style to put a rule under + the headers. The rule may be suppressed on individual pages + (usually the first). +\item + The default numbering of the \verb|enumerate| environment has been + changed to Arabic at all levels. +\item + The \verb|outline| environment, a variation of the + \verb|enumerate| environment, puts less space between its items. + It is especially suitable for long, nested lists of short items, + such as a course outline. +\item + The \verb|\tighttoc| command produces a compact table of contents, + useful for long journal articles. +\item + A \verb|\symbolnote| command produces footnotes marked by the + conventional symbols rather than numbers (see {\it \LaTeX\ Manual\/}, + \S C.7.4). These footnotes are independent of the usual sequence of + numbered footnotes, and are especially useful in creating title pages. +\item + A \verb|symboleqn| environment creates a displayed equation with + ``equation number'' specified by the user. These equations are + independent of the usual sequence of numbered equations. They are + useful for referencing local equations in problem sets. +\item + Modifications by John Hobby make the \TeX\ commands + \verb|\bigl|, \verb|\bigr|, etc. compatible with \LaTeX. +\item + A \verb|literatim| environment, a variation of Lamport's + \verb|alltt| environment, allows commands in a verbatim-like + environment. +\end{enumerate} + +\subsection*{Availability} +{\tt jeep} consists of two files: \verb|jeep.tex| (the documentation) and +\verb|jeep.sty| (the style file). They are available by anonymous ftp +from: + +\begin{itemize} +\item + \verb|sun.soe.clarkson.edu| in the directory \verb|pub/tex/latex-style| +\item + \verb|thales.cs.umd.edu| in the directory \verb|pub/jeep| +\end{itemize} + +\vspace{1pc} +\begin{flushright} +{\it P.W.~Stewart}\\ +University of Maryland +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + +%% News items (2 pages): + +\Section{News from Around \ldots} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\subsection*{\TeX{} in the Soviet Union\hfill + \it Theo Jurriens} + +\begin{flushright} +Rijksuniversiteit Groningen +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Since 1983 I have visited the USSR eleven times. Such visits +always give rise to a boom in contacts. One long-standing contact is +Dr.~Anatoli Urvantsev, former Dean of the Faculty of Mathematics and +Computer Science of Novosibirsk University, currently working at the +Computing Center; the University is twinned with Stanford University. +In November, he spent two weeks in the Netherlands and also attended an +NTG meeting in Utrecht. At that meeting he opened his \TeX{} horizons. +Thanks to e-mail our contacts have increased and I volunteered to go to +Siberia to give a course. + +Urvantsev selected 13 students (11 female, 2 male) from the University +Computing Center and from a scientific publisher, ranging in age from 20 +to 50 (!). Although he promised a good level of English, the reality +was a bit different. But thanks to my Dutch friend and translator I +survived. + +In 6 three-hour sessions I presented the basics of \LaTeX{}, based on +the {\em principle of teaching by example\/}. In total, my students +worked on 40 exercises. And to my own surprise we succeeded in doing +everything. + +In groups of two or three students we used ATs to do our job. ArborText +was kind enough to supply a full version of $\mu$TeX. This version +stayed behind and I also left behind a {\sc Unix} tape with the latest +versions of \TeX{} and \MF. This tape is now touring the Soviet Union. + +So, to stimulate \TeX{} it's necessary to first have an organisation, +like CyrTug. In the Soviet Union having enthusiastic people is not +enough --- you have to organise. Just before the deadline for this +newsletter I heard the good news that CyrTug will be meeting May 22--25, +in Moscow. + +After my return I helped my Siberian friends solve their \TeX{} problems +via e-mail. By the end of the year I hope to return, to give seminars +in Leningrad, Krasnojarsk and Yakutsk. But before then, I will be +giving a more detailed report on my Siberian trip at Euro\TeX{} in +Paris (Sept.~23--25, 1991). + +\vspace{1pc} + +\subsection*{New {\tt LISTSERV} for Greek \TeX{} Users\hfill + \it Yannis Haralambous} + +\begin{flushright} +Universit\'e de Lille +\end{flushright} + +\noindent A new e-mail discussion list {\tt ELLHNIKA} has been opened +at {\tt DHDURZ1} on Bitnet, thanks to DANTE e.V.~and especially +Joachim Lammarsch. This list is intended to cover the following topics: + +\begin{enumerate} + \item Until the fall of 1991, discussion on a standardization of Greek + \TeX{}. The two main areas of concern are transliteration of + Greek to the Latin alphabet and establishment of a standard + Greek font table for \TeX{}. + \item General discussion on the relationship between \TeX{}, Modern + Greek Language and/or Greece. + \item General discussion on the use of \TeX{} in the world of scholars + interested in Ancient Greek. +\end{enumerate} + +The languages used in the list are English and (Modern) Greek. A +biweekly information bulletin will among other things make an inventory +of proposed transliterations which can then be used for messages sent in +Greek. + +The final goal is to make a complete Greek \TeX{}, both for Ancient and +Modern Greek {\em with\/} the corresponding \LaTeX{} styles, hyphenation +patterns and font families. Since discussions on the standardization are +open from now until the fall of 1991, every \TeX{} user is encouraged to +state his/her ideas and opinions by joining our list! + +$\Sigma\tilde\alpha\varsigma$ +$\pi\varepsilon\rho\iota\mu\acute\varepsilon\nu +o\upsilon\mu\varepsilon!$ + +To subscribe send {\tt SUB ELLHNIKA} to {\tt LISTSERV@DHDURZ1.BITNET}. + +\vspace{1pc} + +\subsection*{The Truth about \TeX{} \hfill + \it Christina Thiele} + +\begin{flushright} +Carleton University +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Have you ever run across articles or descriptions of \TeX{} +and/or its related programs, and thought the text wasn't quite right? +It happens. And TUG would like to do something about it, by providing +the author or publisher with more accurate information. So if you +do find such items, please send full details to the TUG office, +\careof\ the Publications Committee, or to {\tt tug@math.ams.com}, +subject line {\tt Publications Committee}. Provide the {\em correct\/} +title of the item and where it was found (a photocopy of the +item would be ideal), along with a brief description of the context in +which it appeared (an article on word processing, comparison of page +makeup programs on PCs, etc.). + +\newpage + +%% Report from the Board (4 pages): + +\Section{A Message from the Board of Directors} + +The intent of this note is to help bring into focus the board's actions to +provide new leadership and direction for the +\TUG.\footnote{This report was written by Doug Henderson, in +consultation with other members of the Board of Directors.} + +In the past, very little has been reported to the membership about the +officers and board of directors, what they do, and how they serve the +Users Group. This letter is intended as a start to changing this +practice, and relates some specific changes that have occurred recently. + +\medskip + +At present the board of directors is composed of the following individuals: + +\begin{center}{\tabcolsep2pt +\begin{tabular}{llll} +Nelson Beebe & David Fuchs & Doug Henderson & Joachim Lammarsch \\ +Barbara Beeton & Richard Furuta & Alan Hoenig & Pierre MacKay \\ +Lance Carnes & Bernard Gaulle & Patrick Ion & David Ness \\ +Bart Childs & Regina Girouard & Cal Jackson & Craig Platt \\ +Malcolm Clark & Roswitha Graham & David Kellerman & Christina Thiele \\ +John Crawford & Dean Guenther & Donald Knuth & Kees v.d.~Laan \\ +Allen Dyer & Hope Hamilton & David Kratzer & Hermann Zapf \\ +\end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + +\medskip + +The \TUG\ articles of incorporation and the bylaws are the foundation +of the organization; they form the essence of the Users Group, in both +a legal and organizational sense. They include the descriptions of the +various groups that make up the Board of Directors, including the +Executive and Finance Committees, and some detail as to the specific +charges to committees. Since their adoption, significant changes have +been made to the bylaws so that they reflect actual practices of TUG +or address its future goals. + +\Subsection{New focus} + +As a piece of software, \TeX{} is one of the most ambitious and exciting +large-scale projects for typesetting known. It is used actively +worldwide. It offers users unprecedented sophistication and quality in +typesetting. In its initial form it was outstanding, and in 1989, its creator, +Donald E.~Knuth, decided to enhance it, to allow it to be used as a multilingual +vehicle, extending the range of the input character set to double the size. +This work is largely due to the vision of one man, Knuth, who saw fit to +improve on the already excellent typesetting software. This vision of \TeX{} +being used throughout the world was already in place before the changes were +made, and the changes ensure that the software environment known as \TeX{} will +remain solid in its abilities to give consistent and undeniably excellent +typesetting well into the future. + +It is interesting to note the parallel between taking something that was good +and making it better with respect to our Users Group. The board of directors +feels that with the growth in the use and uses of \TeX{} it is time to change +from a user group that is good to one that is better. To accomplish this we +need a clear vision of what it is that the Users Group is to do. The board has +one disadvantage when trying to define the role of TUG, because the size of the +board means there is a lack of clarity that results from a single viewpoint. +Instead there are roughly a dozen or more viewpoints (not all of the 26 board +members are actively participating) struggling to find worthy, obtainable +goals. However, this disadvantage can also be considered an advantage because +with a large board, representing many different types of users and many +different types of systems, we can be sure we are considering goals that should +benefit the entire \TeX{} community. + +In recent years the \TUG\ has not been adequately prepared to respond +to new user needs resulting from continually expanding uses of \TeX{} +throughout the world. The level of participation from our officers and board +of directors had declined, and as a result, some stagnation had occurred. +To help us focus, as a group, on relevant issues both now and in the +future we need to embody our ideas in the form of a Mission Statement. +This will allow us to focus on issues that will be supportive of such +an overall set of goals, with a better understanding of how to accomplish +them. + +The summaries of the Cork meeting in 1990 and the special Dedham board +meeting in March of 1991 show that the board's work is not easy (see +next article). They also show some of the good ideas for making our +Users Group better. Some of the ideas that have evolved include +selecting an individual who can work as an evangelist for \TeX{} +throughout the world as our next executive director. We will begin the +search for this person as soon as possible. It will be an open selection +process inviting all who feel qualified to step forward and claim that their +goals of leadership are the same as the needs of the organization. Spreading +the word about \TeX{} to others and working with the world community to +further expand the use of \TeX{} are just two such goals. + +\Subsection{Some changes} + +One positive step taken by the board was the formation of a Planning +Committee. It is anticipated that this group will come up with a +number of suggestions to help our organization keep pace with the promotion of +\TeX{} and the \TUG\ while remaining true to the ideas put forth in our +mission statement. + +Another significant advance for our Users Group was the restructuring of the +election procedure to a more democratic process. In the near future, the board +of directors will be smaller and it will be an elected body. The voting will +take place by a standard mailing to the entire membership. The board felt it +was time to move away from voting for officials only at the annual meetings +(where at most 5 to 10 percent of the members could participate), to a more +open format where all TUG members will be encouraged to vote. In light of this +new revitalization of elections, members should keep in mind the significant +amount of work that will be required to serve on the board in the future. + +Changes have occurred over the last five years that have moved \TeX{} out of the +exclusive domain of academia to being accessible to any person with a personal +computer. As such, we need to explore ways to reach a very large group of +people (roughly 10,000 to 15,000 personal computer users) to encourage them to +join our Users Group, which currently totals about 4,000. One way to do this is +by offering them advantages that are of interest to \TeX{} users, rather than +just to implementors or computer programmers. The quote from Gerald Oster in +{\sl Optical Art 1965\/} is relevant. ``Computer technology has far to go +to duplicate the spirit and excitement of art. When such a day is reached, +however, it will require an artist to do the programming.'' This quote +was reproduced in {\sl TUGboat\/} in 1987 (Vol.~8, no.~1), but is +pertinent today for our Users Group. We have the stage set for artists, +publishers, and a host of others to start using this incredible +typesetting technology. We need to find a way to bring it to them in +digestible, less technical terms. + +A second information forum, in the form of this newsletter, aims to help bridge +the gap between the highly technical and the pragmatic needs of \TeX{} users. +{\sl TUGboat\/} is something we can all be proud of as a scholarly publication +for \TeX{} programming and development. Its excellence is due in no +small part to the vision and energy of Barbara Beeton and a host of +authors and editors. But making \TeX{} usable to a larger segment of +the world is also a worthy goal. + +We also need to encourage macro development projects such as Frank Mittel\-bach's +reworking of \LaTeX, which removes much of the difficulty of using +\TeX-in-the-rough, so to speak. It is also clear that software developers on +personal computer platforms can have a lot to do with the acceptance of \TeX{} +by making \TeX{} faster, easier to use, and less complicated to install, and by +integrating the different elements of the typical \TeX{} processing +cycle---encode, \TeX, preview, print---in one package. + +It is also time to find the energy to promote the public domain versions +of \TeX{} as well as the commercial flavors. With this in mind, the board has +recently appointed Jon Radel as our Public Domain Software Coordinator. +Jon has been working in an unofficial capacity for some time now, and +we appreciate the work he has done and will continue to do for us in +the future. Recently, Jon was given a disk duplication machine to help +him with his public domain distribution. + +Originally, our Users Group was a place for developers to present and exchange +ideas about implementing \TeX{} on different machines. Without the past +foundation of solid research and development, we would not be at the point we +are today, poised for carrying the work further to present \TeX{} to the rest of +the world --- those who are not computer programmers. We are, after all, the +\TeX{} {\bf Users} Group. This is not to say that development work should +stop, or be given a diminished role in our Users Group. Instead, we should +explore good uses of all the various talents within our group for their +particular skills. For instance, one thing that would ensure the continued +growth of \TeX{} in the near to distant future is to encourage our +academic colleagues to become involved with standards committees. We have +identified the need for TUG to be involved with font-naming conventions, +understanding of and synergism with markup languages such as SGML, and +interaction with ODA (Open Document Architecture) and ODIF (Open +Document Interchange Format) standards committees. This activity would +ensure that \TeX{} is fairly represented in these areas and does not +become obsolete by isolation from evolving standards. We should take +this to heart and get involved now. + +Although there are a few dissenting voices among the board of directors, as +evidenced by the resignation of three members who no longer wished to continue +on the board, the spirit for the future of \TeX{} and TUG is very good now. With +the changes already mentioned, as well as ideas from you, the membership, we +can all enjoy the new structures put in place recently, and begin +spreading the word. It's also time we started interacting more with +other user groups such as UK \TeX{} Users Group, {\sc Dante}, and {\sc +Gut}enberg in a cooperative spirit. + +The word is \TeX, and the various world Users Groups are the vehicles. + + +\newpage + +%% Summaries of Cork and Dedham board meetings (9 pages): + +\Section{Summary of TUG Board of Directors Meetings} + +In recognition of the amount of work that must be done as TUG enters its +second decade, the TUG Board of Directors held two special sessions +after its regular meeting at the June 1990 meeting in Texas. The first +special board meeting was held in Cork, Ireland, in September in +conjunction with \TeX 90; the second meeting was held in March 1991 in +Dedham, Massachusetts. The meetings reflected the feeling that as \TeX{} +and TUG have grown, the needs of the Users Group are changing and the +role that TUG plays must also change. Many of the motions passed at +these meetings show the Board's responses to those changes. What +follows is a summary of the actions taken at those two +meetings.\footnote{The following summaries were written by Regina +Girouard, in consultation with other members of the Board of +Directors.} + +\vspace{-1pc} + +\Subsection{Board of Directors Meeting, Sept.~1990} + +This meeting was held on September 8 and 12, 1990, at University +College, Cork, Ireland. Directors in attendance were Nelson Beebe, +Barbara Beeton, Malcolm Clark, Allen Dyer, Bernard Gaulle, Regina +Girouard, Raymond Goucher, Roswitha Graham, Dean Guenther, Doug +Henderson, Alan Hoenig, David Kellerman, Joachim Lammarsch, Kees van der +Laan and Christina Thiele. The directors who could not attend this +meeting were: Lance Carnes, Bart Childs, John Crawford, David Fuchs, +Rick Furuta, Hope Hamilton, Patrick Ion, Cal Jackson, David Kratzer, +Pierre MacKay, David Ness and Craig Platt. + +\subsubsection{TUG's Organizational Structure} +At the Cork meeting the board voted on several changes to TUG's +operating structure to allow for full board participation in TUG's +affairs and to provide members with information about board and TUG +activities. + +First, it was agreed that it would not be appropriate to have a TUG +staff member be a member of the Executive committee (EC) and Board of +Directors. These bodies could certainly not function effectively +without the presence of the Executive Director (ED), but it was agreed +that the ED should not be a voting member of either body. Two motions +were made by Allen Dyer. The first would remove the ED from membership +on the EC (and by default from the Board of Directors) and the second +would amend the bylaws to make it clear that the EC works in the place +of the board and that it should be responsible to and report to the +board. The first was seconded by Christina Thiele and passed on a 9 -- +4 vote (9 votes in favor, 4 votes against). The second motion was +seconded by Regina Girouard and passed on a 13 -- 0 vote. + +According to the TUG bylaws, members of the Executive Committee (EC) +should be members of the board. However, because the members of the EC +are all officers, they are {\em ex officio\/} board members. The same is +not true for the Finance Committee (FC), however. Two members of the FC +are appointed by the board and are, therefore, not {\em ex officio\/} +members of the board. To rectify this situation Allen Dyer made a +motion to make all members of the Executive and Finance committees +members of the board. The motion was seconded by Christina Thiele and +passed unanimously (with two members abstaining). + +A great deal of time was spent discussing the structure of the board of +directors and how the board can best operate effectively. One of the +problems the board addressed was how to allow the board ample time to +discuss and act on the many matters it should be involved in. With TUG +having an international board and with there normally being only one +board meeting per year, it is difficult to accomplish all the work that +is necessary. To make board work easier Allen Dyer made a motion that +would allow the board to conduct its business by mail, either e-mail or +regular mail. Motions can be proposed and voted on by mail. Mail +business would require a two-thirds vote of the board for approval +rather than the usual simple majority. This process would normally be +used for routine matters and will allow the in-person board meetings to +concentrate on the more important items. The motion was seconded by +Barbara Beeton and passed unanimously. It was agreed to postpone the +discussion about the size of the board until the next board meeting. + +The TUG board often establishes ad hoc committees, in addition to those +which are permanent and outlined in the bylaws. To provide some +guidance and structure to the ad hoc committees, Christina Thiele +proposed a motion on basic procedures: the committees should report +the names of their members, their chair, provide a statement of purpose, +and establish a reporting schedule. The motion was seconded by Doug +Henderson, and passed by a 12 -- 0 vote (two members abstaining). + +The board was concerned that the work of the board and staff not appear +to be secret. To provide an open atmosphere, Allen Dyer proposed that +the records of the TUG office (except for those protected by federal or +state law) be open to all TUG members. The motion was seconded by Doug +Henderson and passed on an 8 -- 2 vote (3 members abstained.) As well, +David Kellerman made a motion that TUG publish the minutes of its Board +of Directors meetings so the membership will be aware of the work being +done by TUG and the problems they encounter. His motion also called for +the minutes to be made available electronically once they have been +approved. The motion passed unanimously. + +Allen Dyer proposed that TUG adopt a ``Minutes and Procedures'' book, in +both paper and electronic form, to help provide for better management +and training, and to provide an accurate record of TUG policies and +decisions. The motion was seconded by Regina Girouard and passed +unanimously. + +There had been much discussion at the Texas meeting about the role TUG +should be playing in the \TeX{} community and whether the interaction +between the various components of the current TUG structure (the staff, +the officers, the board, the Executive and Finance Committees) was the +best way to meet the growing needs of TUG and \TeX. There was a great +deal of concern among board members (and the membership) about the +future of \TeX. However, it was felt that before these concerns could +be adequately addressed, the board must first address its ideas of the +goals of TUG and how to be sure the various components of TUG are +working towards those goals. + +Many of the motions passed at Cork reflected the feeling of many of the +board members that, perhaps because of the growth of \TeX{} and TUG, the +operating structure that had worked for TUG in the past was no longer +the best method. Until this year the Board of Directors met only once a +year. Annual meetings could not, however, provide the ED with the +advice and consent that is essential to operating an organization. For +this reason TUG had two smaller groups (the Executive and Finance +Committees), which would meet with the ED on a more regular basis. +According to the bylaws, the board is responsible for the operation of +TUG\@. However, since the ED worked primarily with the Executive and +Finance Committees, the current structure left the board unaware of many +of the problems facing TUG and of some of the decisions made for TUG\@. +Attempts had been made in the past to try to ensure that the board would +be fully involved in these problems and decisions, but these attempts +had not been successful. + +After a very lengthy discussion it appeared that there was a basic +disagreement about how TUG should operate and what direction it should +be going in. The ED was satisfied with the way TUG had always operated, +i.e., he worked primarily with and for the Executive and Finance +Committees, and the board should not be concerned with all the business +details of TUG\@. In fact, the board was not to be allowed access to +some of the information about the operation of TUG even though they were +legally responsible for all of the actions of TUG\@. In addition the +board wanted TUG to start moving in new directions, becoming more +involved in \LaTeX{} and \TeX{} on personal computers, and taking more +of a leadership role in the \TeX{} community by means of standards or +reviews of new \TeX{} software. However, the ED believed in maintaining +the {\it status quo\/}. After hours of discussion the board decided that +the contract of the Executive Director would not be renewed when it +expired at the end of 1990. The board charged the Executive Committee +to develop an appropriate job description for the ED position, and to +prepare a plan for the initiation of an open selection process. A +motion to that effect was made by Allen Dyer, seconded by Regina +Girouard, and passed on 9 -- 3 vote (with one member abstaining). + +The board was very appreciative of the work the ED had done for TUG\@. +They acknowledged that TUG would not have been able to grow (in both +size and services offered) without his efforts. In addition to a +generous compensation package, the board voted to make him an Honorary +Member of the board as the Founding Executive Director of the \TUG\@. + +The board regrets that this action was necessary but feels that it is +essential to the future of TUG that the chief executive officer work in +conjunction with the board to move TUG forward into the 90's. + +\subsubsection{TUG as a Service Organization} +Some of the other motions passed reflected TUG's goal to be as much of a +service as possible to the entire \TeX{} community. + +Barbara Beeton proposed that TUG remove the postal surcharge imposed on +members outside of North America for their subscriptions to {\sl +TUGboat\/}. While it does actually cost more to mail copies outside of +North America it was felt that charging non-North Americans more did not +agree with TUG's statement that it is an international organization +trying to meet the needs of users throughout the world. The motion was +seconded by Doug Henderson and passed unanimously (with one director +abstaining). + +Malcolm Clark moved that TUG's Scholarship Committee be composed of +two \TeX perts and the previous scholarship winner. This motion was +seconded by Dean Guenther and passed unanimously. + +There was a lengthy discussion of the roles of User Groups, the +different needs of the user groups in various countries and/or +language-based user groups, and whether TUG could become an +International User Group that could respond to all these varying needs. +Dean Guenther proposed that the President establish an International TUG +committee; the committee should report to the board with recommendations +for identifying and remedying the problems in serving the international +community. The motion was seconded by Bernard Gaulle and passed +unanimously (with two directors abstaining). + +There was agreement that TUG should be doing all it can to help spread +the word about \TeX. Nelson discussed his new \TeX{} lists: {\tt +texbook}$n$. These are lists of publications about the use of \TeX{} +and publications produced with \TeX. The board is considering a public +relations campaign that could include producing a catalog of available +\TeX{} products and mailings to universities to describe the advantages +of \TeX. Allen Dyer made a motion that TUG purchase a disk duplicator +to help provide a low cost distribution method for public domain +software. This motion was seconded by Doug and passed 12 -- 1. Allen +and Doug also suggested that the board authorize up to \$5,000 to +advertise \TeX{} and TUG in a microcomputer journal such as {\em Byte}. +Since the return from such advertising was unclear, the board felt that, +for the time being, there were more effective uses for the money, and +the motion was defeated on a 4 -- 8 -- 1 vote. The board considered +some objectives for TUG in 1991--92 but since there was not sufficient +time to go into great detail, this subject will be considered via e-mail +discussions and during the next board meeting. + +There was a lengthy discussion about the need for certification of +\TeX-related software. One suggestion was that software developers be +given a certification form stating that their products have passed the +{\tt trip} and/or {\tt trap} tests. They would have to sign, notarize +and publish this certification. If it turns out that their product does +not pass these tests, purchasers would have the invalid certification to +use against the developer. + +The meeting ended two very long days of discussions and decisions regarding +TUG's operation, and its role in the larger \TeX{} community. + +\Subsection{Board of Directors Meeting, March 1991} + +This meeting was held on March 2--3, 1991 at the Hilton hotel in Dedham, +Massachusetts. Directors in attendance were: Barbara Beeton, Lance +Carnes, John Crawford, Allen Dyer, Bernard Gaulle, Regina Girouard, Doug +Henderson, Hope Hamilton and Christina Thiele. Also present at this +meeting were TUG staff members Ron Whitney and Cliff Alper. The +directors who could not attend this meeting were: Nelson Beebe, Bart +Childs, Malcolm Clark, David Fuchs, Rick Furuta, Roswitha Graham, Dean +Guenther, Alan Hoenig, Patrick Ion, David Kellerman, David Kratzer, Kees +van der Laan, Joachim Lammarasch, Pierre MacKay, David Ness and Craig +Platt. + +\subsubsection{Organizational Matters} +With nine board members present there was a quorum so this was an +official board meeting. Normally the President presides at board +meetings; however, since Nelson Beebe could not attend, it was agreed +that Hope Hamilton would chair the meeting. As chair, Hope did not vote +on any of the motions but she was an active participant in the discussions. + +In recognition of the fact that many board members could not attend, one +of the motions passed at this meeting was to delay for 30 days the +implementation of any motion passed. The draft minutes of this meeting +were to be distributed to the full board immediately after the meeting. +The 30-day delay allowed time for all board members to review the +actions taken at the March meeting and, with a simple majority vote by +e-mail, nullify any of those actions. The 30-day period passed with no +dissenting votes being cast so all the motions approved at this meeting +are now valid. + +Several motions were passed that dealt with the TUG office. First was a +motion by Allen Dyer (seconded by Regina Girouard) to initiate work on a +written set of ``TUG Operating Procedures.'' These Operating Procedures, +which were authorized at the Cork meeting, will provide for better +management of TUG by (1) supplying guidelines and formal statements of +TUG policy; (2) providing for continuity of operations regardless of +personnel changes; (3) providing for more rapid training of personnel or +volunteers; (4) helping to maintain consistent decision making; and (5) +giving the membership of TUG an opportunity to see how the affairs of +the corporation are conducted. The motion passed unanimously. + +An old idea that was on the agenda for the Texas board meeting but never +discussed was revived by Regina Girouard. This was a motion that TUG +waive the meeting registration fee for any board member attending a +board meeting, which is being held in conjunction with a TUG conference, +in a location outside their own continent. It is hoped that this waiver +of a meeting registration fee might make it more financially feasible +for more board members to attend distant meetings. The motion was +seconded by Bernard Gaulle and passed unanimously. + +Allen Dyer made a motion that up to \$6,000 of the budgeted amount for +committee expenses be authorised for reimbursement of expenses incurred +for this board meeting. The motion was seconded by Bernard Gaulle and +passed unanimously. + +A subcommittee of board members met on Saturday night with Ron Whitney, +TUG's Acting Business Manager, to discuss some personnel matters that +had been pending for some time. On Sunday the board heard the report of +the subcommittee and, on a motion made by Regina Girouard and seconded +by Doug Henderson, voted unanimously to approve a few overdue and +promised salary increases and/or benefit changes for the TUG staff. The +board also appointed a subcommittee of Hope Hamilton (chair), Lance +Carnes and Allen Dyer, to negotiate a contract for a TUG Business +Manager. This contract will be for approximately one year and will be +approved by the full board at the July annual meeting. The board must +have someone in authority pending the establishment of procedures for +defining and selecting an Executive Director. This action will allow +the board sufficient time to accomplish the task. + +A great deal of time was spent discussing the structure of the board of +directors and how the board can best operate effectively. E-mail +voting, instituted at the Cork meeting, required refinements. Doug +Henderson proposed that, for the board or any committee, e-mail motions +would be formally made and seconded. Once seconded, there would be a +two-week discussion period, followed by a two-week voting period, after +which the votes would be tallied. The total number of votes cast +(either Aye, Nay or Abstain) have to equal at least 50\% of the total +number of members eligible to vote, otherwise the motion fails. If the +motion passes the 50\% participation requirement it requires two-thirds +of the votes cast in order to pass. The motion was seconded by Bernard +Gaulle and passed unanimously. + +There was one multi-part motion made by Allen Dyer (seconded by John +Crawford), that dealt with TUG officers and the Board of Directors. +the purpose of the motion was to make the TUG board more effective and +more representative of the entire membership. + +Some of the sections of the motion dealt with how people become members +of the TUG Board of Directors. Currently, all members are on the board +either as {\it ex officio\/} members or they have been appointed by the +board. Some members have been appointed because of their role (site +coordinators, TUG officers), and others were appointed because of their +knowledge or \TeX pertise. The board felt that this situation results +in a board that is too large to function efficiently. In addition, +since there is no term of membership, it is not clear whether an {\it ex +officio\/} board member should (or does) remain a member of the board when +he or she no longer holds that office. + +To solve these problems it was decided to amend the bylaws so that +future boards will consist of the TUG President, some number of elected +board members, honorary members and non-elected Vice Presidents (usually +heads of large language-based User Groups). The honorary members will +be advisory; they will not be voting members of the board. + +The election process for board members will be by a written mail ballot of the +entire membership. TUG members may have theirs name placed in nomination by +submitting a petition signed by two (2) other members, or any member may be +nominated at the annual TUG business meeting [see elsewhere in this +newsletter for information on procedures and the nominations form --Ed.]. + +Another section of the Dyer/Crawford motion dealt with the officers of +TUG\@. The motion amends the bylaws to provide that the President of +TUG will be elected by written mail ballot of the entire membership. +The nomination process will be the same as that described above for +election to the board. The other officers of TUG (Vice-President, +Secretary and Treasurer) will be members of the board and will be +appointed by the board. The board may still continue to appoint special +Vice-Presidents or assistant officers if it deems that necessary. + +The final TUG structural questions addressed by the Dyer/Crawford motion +dealt with the TUG committees (Executive and Finance), that had worked +as a `small board'. The bylaws were amended so that the Finance +Committee has been dissolved and the Executive Committee will consist of +the President and three other board members. The Executive Committee +will be responsible for adopting interim procedures and policies +(subject to approval by the full board), on behalf of the full board. + +The motion also established a Technical Council which will consist of +Site Coordinators, Wizards and other active \TeX{} contributors. After +the initial crea\-tion of the Technical Council by the board, the +Council itself shall determine its composition and operating procedures, +and its own purposes and goals; however, these should be consistent with +the purposes and goals of TUG\@. The Technical Council shall designate +a representative to attend meetings of the TUG board in an advisory +capacity. + +The implementation of these motions will not take place immediately. +The next President of TUG will be appointed by the board at the 1991 +annual meeting; after that future Presidents will be elected by the +membership. The election of board members will take place after the +1991 annual meeting. The current Board of Directors will continue until +that election takes place. + +After long discussions, the entire Dyer/Crawford motion passed unanimously. + +An Elections Procedures Committee was established, to develop procedures for +TUG elections for Board Members and the TUG President, and to develop a plan +for implementing elections in 1991. Those who have accepted an appointment +to this committee are: Barbara Beeton, Dean Guenther, Alan Hoenig, David +Kratzer, Pierre MacKay and Craig Platt. The motion was proposed by Allen +Dyer, seconded by Christina Thiele, and was passed unanimously. + +Allen Dyer also made a motion (seconded by Regina Girouard) which sets the +number of elected board members at 15. That motion also passed unanimously. + +\subsubsection{TUG and the Future of \TeX} +Some motions were passed that dealt with the role of TUG in the future of +\TeX. First was a motion by Doug Henderson (seconded by Allen Dyer), that +TUG should have a written Mission Statement so everyone in TUG will know +exactly where TUG is going and what its role in the \TeX{} world is. The +motion charged a committee composed of John Crawford, Hope Hamilton and +Christina Thiele, to seek input from the full board and to have a draft of a +TUG Mission Statement ready for approval at the board's meeting in July. The +motion passed unanimously. + +Next the board considered the formation of some new TUG committees. However, +they first reviewed how TUG committees are formed, how they are charged, and +how they operate. They agreed that in the future possible committee members +will first be advised of their nomination to the committee along with what +the committee is charged to do. A nominee's appointment to a committee will +not be official until the committee member has agreed to the appointment. +Each committee will be charged with some form of regular reporting with the +minimum reporting procedure to be a report presented at the annual meeting. +Committee members will serve until (1) they resign from the committee; (2) +they are removed from the committee by a vote of the Board of Directors; or +(3) until the 1991 TUG meeting. In the future, to ensure active committees, +the membership of all TUG committees will be reviewed at each annual meeting. + +After these committee procedural matters were settled, the board discussed +two new committees. On a motion made by Allen Dyer and seconded by Regina +Girouard, the board created a TUG Publications Committee. The charge to the +committee is: (1) to determine the goals of TUG with respect to publications; +(2) to review the {\sl TUGboat\/} goals, policies and content to determine +whether it satisfies the audience and what improvements might be made; (3) to +examine the records of publications now offered for sale by TUG to determine +what members and customers find useful; (4) to review available records to +see what kinds of publications have been requested; (5) to compile a list of +topics that are appropriate and useful and to undertake a search for authors +and solicit manuscripts on those topics; (6) to develop a pricing policy +consistent with agreed-upon goals that will make publications both affordable +and self-supporting; (7) to develop a policy on what kinds of publications +should be made available electronically; and (8) to develop a plan for +establishing a newsletter. It was agreed that the newsletter should have the +following characteristics: (1) it should be the root newsletter of the +worldwide \TeX{} community; (2) it should contain news, minutes, +announcements and the like; and (3) it should adhere to portability so that +it can be modified by a LUG into a local edition with respect to either +contents or language. The motion passed on a 7 -- 1 vote. + +Those who have accepted an appointment to the Publications Committee are: +Barbara Beeton, Malcolm Clark, Allen Dyer, Regina Girouard, Kees van der +Laan, and Ron Whitney. + +Christina Thiele made a motion to set up a temporary team of board +members to produce a prototype issue of a TUG newsletter. Christina will be +the editor of the prototype and will have it ready for distribution before +the annual meeting. The board authorized the expenditure of up to \$5,000 for +printing and mailing the prototype. The motion was seconded by Barbara Beeton +and passed unanimously. + +Next, on a motion made by Allen Dyer and seconded by Barbara Beeton, the board +created a TUG Planning Committee. The charge to the committee is to develop +recommendations for TUG strategic goals and to develop a plan for +implementing those goals. Those who have accepted an appointment to the +Planning Committee are: Malcolm Clark, David Kellerman, Kees van der Laan, +Pierre MacKay and Sam Whidden. The motion passed on a 7 -- 1 vote. + +A motion by Allen Dyer (seconded by Lance Carnes and passed unanimously) +established a Scholarship Committee to continue the Donald E.~Knuth +scholarship award, and budgeted \$2,000 for the award. Those who have +accepted an appointment to the Scholarship Committee are Barbara Beeton, +and Kees van der Laan. + +Allen Dyer made a motion that TUG appoint Jon Radel the TUG PC Public Domain +Software Coordinator. The PC Public Domain Software Coordinator is charged +with accumulating and organizing \TeX-related software in a format that can +be widely distributed among PC users. He will also provide master copies of +the accumulated software to the TUG Office on a regular basis. TUG will +partially reimburse the Coordinator for expenses incurred in this work. This +motion, along with the board's decision to purchase a disk duplicator for the +TUG office, will enable the TUG office to distribute Public Domain software to +\TeX{} users at minimum cost. + +The meeting adjourned, having attending to all but a few items on the agenda, +and set the next board meeting to begin July 13th, 1991, before the 12th +Annual Meeting of the \TUG\@. + +\newpage +%% Letters (5 pages): + +{\small +\twocolumn \columnsep1pt + +\hrule\vskip.5pc +{\Sectionfont Communications } +\vskip.5pc\hrule + +%% Ness letters: + +\begin{flushleft} +Re: Resignation as TUG Treasurer\\ +26 December, 1990\\ +To Nelson Beebe\\ +Dear Nelson\\ +\end{flushleft} + +\noindent I resign as Treasurer of TUG, effective as soon as you can +appoint a replacement. I have sent copies of this letter to Barbara +Beeton, with a request to publish it in a forthcoming {\sl TUGboat\/}, +and Ron Whitney, for deposit in the TUG `Archives' in Providence. I +enclose a letter to the membership setting forth the reasons for my +resig\-nation. + +\begin{flushleft} +Regards\\ +David Ness\\ +803 Mill Creek Road\\ +Gladwyne PA 19035\\ +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{1mm} +\hrule +\vspace{1mm} + +\begin{flushleft} +Dear TUG Members\\ +Re: Resignation as Treasurer of TUG +\end{flushleft} + +\noindent The actions taken in the name of the Board of Directors of +the \TeX\ Users Group since June [1990] have, in my opinion, been both +irresponsible and unconscionable. My deep disagreement with the actions +taken by a dissonant plurality of this group necessitates my resignation +from the Board of Directors and as Treasurer of TUG. I have resigned in +a letter sent today to both the Executive and Finance Committees of TUG +and to the TUG membership {\em via\/} the office in Providence. I have +requested that this letter be published in {\sl TUGboat\/}, along with a +copy of my official resignation. + +\smallskip +\noindent {\bf Some Background} + +\noindent +{\em First}, I should note that other than the officers, members of +the Board have never been elected to their jobs. Indeed, many of the +dissonant plurality are relatively recent appointments to the Board. +While this does not disqualify these few members from concern for the +organization and its well being, neither does it particularly qualify +them to speak on behalf of the organization as a whole. However, in my +reading of the current bylaws of TUG there is little question that they +can `legally' proceed in the direction that they currently appear to +wish to pursue. As a duly elected officer, my only recourse is to +decline to join them on this journey by resigning my office. + +{\em Second}, if there were problems with the administration of TUG, +then in all good conscience they were problems of the Executive and +Finance Committees. To the best of my knowledge and belief, at no time +did the TUG Office in Providence act in any manner contrary to that +which had been specified---nay, encouraged---by those of us on the +Executive and Finance Committees. If the membership did not like the +way that TUG was managed, and expressed that fact to the Executive and +Finance Committees, then it was truly {\em our\/} fault that we did not +communicate this to the Providence staff. If the membership did not +like the way that TUG was managed, and did not express that fact to us, +then blaming the Providence staff is unfair. I am proud, pleased, and +honored by my association with the Executive and Finance Committees, so +I concede no fault---intentional or unintentional---here on our +behalf. + +{\em Third}, the dissonant members of the Board are responsible for a +number of actions. It is my belief that their actions have already cost +TUG substantially more than \$50,000.\ts Indeed, I think that \$100,000 +would be a closer estimate. This is money TUG can ill afford and is, I +believe, a poor choice of expenditure on the part of an organization +which I expect may be under increasing financial pressure in the +immediate future. As Treasurer, I refuse to collaborate with this +egregious disregard for the financial well-being of our organization. +However, since I believe that that Board does have the legal power to +make these mistakes, I have no recourse other than to resign. + +{\em Fourth}, I believe that the actions by the Board have succeeded +in making TUG ungovernable. I do not think it likely that a useful +consensus of more than 25 people can effect day-to-day management of an +organization, particularly {\em via\/} electronic mail. It does not +seem sensible to me to expect an office staff, including an Executive +Director, to be expected to respond to demands made by a group of this +kind. + +In addition to these unfortunate actions, the communications by some of +the members of this dissonant group have been in extremely poor taste +and certainly not in the spirit of the organization that I was pleased +to join many years ago. For example, I find the arid remarks written in +`answer' to a letter by some past officers---all of whom spent many +years working for this organization---to be in bizarrely poor taste. + +{\em Fifth}, I would suggest that the other members of the Board of +Directors and the membership at-large be very wary of this small +dissonant Cabal. I remember the last time I successfully engineered a +{\em coup d'\'etat\/} (it was in junior high school). We were quite +successful---as this Cabal has apparently been---in taking over an +organization. However, the {\em coup d'\'etat\/} proved to be a {\em +coup de gr\^ace\/}, and the organization in question did not survive the +year of our takeover. We won a battle, not a war. + +I hope that the non-dissonant members of the Board, including those +members of the Executive and Finance Committees who have the courage and +the interest to see beyond this battle will re-assert their strength and +intelligence---and thus win this war. Otherwise, I suspect that this +Cabal will insure a similar fate for TUG to the one I saw so long ago. +Indeed, this may already have been anticipated by Lance Carnes who, as a +leader of the Cabal, said of TUG (after the June Board meeting in +College Station, and perhaps in the heat of winning a battle there) +``Let's change it or kill it!'' I thought it a presumptuous remark then, +but I now fear that he and his associates have managed to accomplish +both of these objectives. No credit to them. And no help to TUG. + +\smallskip +\noindent {\bf Some Thanks} + +\noindent +I have neither the energy nor the interest to fight this battle. It has +drained my vol\-un\-teer spirit.\ts I withdraw from TUG with pro\-found +thanks to many people.\break {\em First}, I owe gratitude to my colleagues +and former colleagues on the Executive and Finance Committees. In my +experience with boards of commercial organizations and ac\-ademic +institutions, I have not known a more intelligent, hard-working and +dedicated group of people. I have learned a great deal from them +in my years of service, and I thank them for this education. + +{\em Second}, I owe deep thanks to the TUG office and our former +Executive Director. I believe that he and the rest of this well +qualified group of people devoted many cumulative decades of effort to +move \TeX\ forward in times when progress may have been much more +difficult than it is today. I think that some of these people have +neen treated in an unconscionable fashion, and I deeply regret that. +These friendly and competent people were a considerable source of joy +in my life, and I will miss them. + +{\em Third}, I owe thanks to the TUG mem\-ber\-ship---including, of +course, the non-dis\-son\-ant members of the Board---for having had the +opportunity to work with them over these past several years. Serving +TUG has been an honor and a privilege. I have deeply valued the +contributions to my understanding of \TeX\ by many of these people, +both TUG old-timers and some new-timers as well. + +\smallskip +\noindent {\bf \ldots and Some Not} + +\noindent +I owe no thanks, however, to the dissonant members of the Board. I find +their actions ill considered, unfortunate and reprehensible, and will +take at least some pleasure in the fact that I need not read their +logorrheaic, self-satisfied diatribes any further. This will free hours +and days of my life and---hopefully---rid me of the anger that their +poor taste, narrow-mindedness and lack of consideration have cost me +over the past several months. + +\begin{flushleft} +Very Truly Yours\\ +David Ness\\ +26 December 1990\\ +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{1mm} +\hrule +\vspace{1mm} + +%% Furuta letter: + +{\parindent=-2pt \tabcolsep1pt +\begin{tabular}{lp{5cm}} +To: & Nelson Beebe \\ [-1pt] + & President, \TeX{} Users Group \\ +Date: & January 16, 1991 \\ +Cc: & Executive and Finance Committees \\ [-1pt] + & TUG Board of Directors \\ [-1pt] + & Barbara Beeton \\ [-1pt] + & Ron Whitney \\ +Re: & Resignation as TUG Vice President \\ +\end{tabular} +\par} +\medskip +\noindent Dear Nelson, + +\noindent I wish to submit my resignation as TUG Vice President, +effective as soon as you appoint a replacement. As you know, I have +been contemplating this action since the Board's actions at Cork, but +decided to delay acting until I felt TUG was in a stable enough position +to avoid immediate collapse. I believe that I now have done all that I +can to help achieve this goal and that it is now time for me to leave. + +I agree with the points David Ness has made in his letter of resignation +from the position of Treasurer. The Board's actions at Cork concerning +the Executive Director violated my sense of fairness and decency. The +manner in which these actions were carried out has changed my view of +the TUG governing body from one of a group working cooperatively +together to build a strong organization to one dominated by factions and +hidden agendas. I was disturbed by the total refusal on the part of the +Board to consider the position of its Executive and Finance Committees +and by the Board's total rejection of the counsel of its past +Presidents. I am tired of the amount of verbal and electronic mail +sniping that has become a common response to all actions taken by the +elected officials. I am distressed by the apparent abandonment of +broad-based problem solving in the ``new'' TUG and its replacement with +confrontation. I find the current climate of blame-casting and +micromanagement destructive. As I cannot possibly take the additional +energy away from my other duties that TUG now requires, I feel it best +to step aside with the hope that someone else will be willing to take +up the commitment. + +In the opening paragraph of this letter, I said that I felt my +responsibility was to remain in my position until the threat of +immediate collapse had passed. I believe that this has now occurred, +and that this is in large part due to the actions of the Executive and +Finance Committees. The TUG office staff is talented, dedicated, and +motivated. They are taking the steps necessary to preserve TUG and to +forward its goals. They deserve and require the strong support of the +Board. I would strongly urge the members of the Board to keep the +stability of the organization uppermost in mind, and to avoid the +always attractive temptation to change for change's sake. + +The Board has a major job upcoming in the summer meeting---that of +restoring the sense of cooperation it trampled over in the Texas and +Cork meetings. I urge the board to be moderate in its decisions. TUG +retains a great deal of strength, which should be used as a basis for +building and not discarded. + +Like David, I would also like to request that this letter be printed in +a forthcoming {\sl TUGboat\/}. In part, I want to do so, to try and +provide my perspective to the membership of TUG. One's view of TUG +varies dramatically, depending on what one's connection is with the +organization. I feel it important to separate in one's mind the view of +those interested in TUG for \TeX-related reasons and the view of those +interested for organizational reasons. Although the organizational +structure is rather unstable, I believe that the technical functions +have been unimpeded---{\sl TUGboat} and {\tt TeXHaX} continue +publication, the preparations for the annual meeting are ongoing, and +the TUG office is functioning and continuing to provide day-to-day +services to the membership. + +I would like to crib another of David's thoughts, and express my thanks +to the present and former members of the Executive and Finance +Committees, to the former Executive Director, and to the TUG office +staff. I only wish that the rest of the Board and the membership as a +whole could have witnessed the effort and attention that they have paid +to TUG. + +In closing, I would like to say that there is no doubt in my mind that +every member of the board has the best interests of \TeX\ and TUG in +mind and believes that the actions they are taking are to further \TeX\ +and TUG. It is tragic that actions taken with such good intentions are +resulting in so much upheaval and distrust. + +\vspace{1mm} +\hrule +\vspace{1mm} + +%% Jackson letter: + +\begin{flushleft} +February 13, 1991\\ +Nelson Beebe\\ +President, TUG\\ +\end{flushleft} + +\noindent Dear Nelson, + +\noindent This letter is to advise you of my resignation as Secretary of +TUG. Since I have not discussed this decision with you, the choice of +effective date is left to you. My prefer\-ence is that the resignation be +accepted im\-me\-di\-ate\-ly, but if you desire that I retain the office for a +brief period, this is acceptable to me. Considering the events that TUG +management has experienced since the Texas 1990 meeting, and the other +re\-sig\-nations,\ts I think it important to advise you of the reason for my +decision.\ts Of course, this correspondence may be distributed to the Board +and to the membership. If distributed, I ask that the entire contents be used. + +\noindent\enspace I believe that the Board desires to change the composition of the +Executive and Finance Committees. First, I am confident that the Board, +as a body, feels that a change is essential to the future of TUG. I do +not want to impede anything that will enhance the future of TUG. Over +the years, I have always encouraged individual members to speak out and +promote changes that they believed to be important to TUG's growth and +management. I still encourage {\em constructive\/} comment and action. +Second, the Board's approach to enhancing the future of TUG has been +unacceptable to my standards of fairness, decency, and courtesy. This +perspective is solely based on the manner the Board used to remove the +past Executive Director. In my opinion, the person was removed for +simply following the directions and guidance of the Executive and +Finance Committees. Additionally, it appears to me that the Board was +influenced by innuendo and was appealed to on the basis of personal +prejudice. The embarassing realization is that I could have behaved as +the majority of the Board; that is, the actions that have occurred lie +within my concept of ``ordinary'' human behavior. I do not think that my +not behaving in concert with the Board was extraordinary; it was more +likely due to a difference in values and/or priorities. It is important +that governing bodies have value and priority differences; when present +in a community of respect, it is an effective way to provide +representative government. As I do not feel there is a ``community of +respect,'' my presence is an impediment rather than an aid. Finally, I +want the best for TUG. And, I believe that all the Board members want +the best for TUG. To my, my presence---considering my values and +judg\-ments---does not afford me the opportunity to contribute in {\em my +way\/} toward the best for TUG. I am confident that Board activities +will be more effective without me than with me. + +The editor of {\em TUGboat\/}, Barbara Beeton, solicited commentary to +David Ness' letter of resignation. David's comments are both elegant and +are, I think to the point of some of TUG's problems. The elegance is in his +requirement to retain and assert {\em his\/} values. David and I do not +agree on many things, but I know he respects my being and expression and +I cherish the experiences we have shared. I hope each Board member and +each TUG member will reflect on David's comments, not in terms of just +his position, but also his philosophy. In fact, the experience of +working with the Executive Committee has been very rewarding to me and I +think their efforts have been rewarding to TUG members. + +I cannot end this correspondence without expressing my appreciation to +the per\-son\-nel at the TUG office, appreciation for tol\-er\-at\-ing\ts and\ts +surviving\ts this\ts burst\ts of\ts growth by their employers. A fine group. And I +hope the Board will be humane to Ron Whitney, a person who accepted a +role to help TUG---it still confuses me why a person would enter this +war zone. + +Nelson, your interest in the future and potential of TUG has been +pretty exciting to me. I am truly sorry that when the zeal and position +connected, there was another problem that took priority. +\medskip +\noindent Yours truly, + +\noindent Calvin Jackson +} %% end of \small font + +\vspace{1mm} +\hrule +\vspace{1mm} + +\newpage + +\begin{flushleft} +\rule{.5pt}{17.3cm} +\end{flushleft} + +\newpage + +\onecolumn + +%% Elections procedures (1 page): + +\Section{1991 \TeX{} Users Group Election} + +After lengthy discussions over several years, the Board of Directors +decided at a meeting held on March 2--3, 1991, that TUG would be best +served by a Board whose members are elected by the full membership. To +that end, an Election Procedures Committee was appointed to devise +procedures which will result, this fall, in the election of an entire +new Board. The committee has now completed its draft. At press time, +the draft procedures await final approval by the Board. + +The size of the Board will change; under the new rules there will be a +maximum of 15 elected Directors. Several non-elected vice +presidents---elected officers of major \TeX{} user associations outside +the U.S.---will also remain on the Board. Of the regular officers, only +the President will be elected by the full membership; the other +three---Vice President, Secretary, and Treasurer---will be chosen by +the Board from among the elected Directors, to ensure that that these +new officers are familiar with the amount of work expected of them. +For this transitional period, the current Board will select the next +President at their July meeting in Dedham. + +Candidates for any open office may be nominated either by petition or +from the floor at the annual business meeting. A petition must be +signed by the candidate (to signify acceptance) and by two other TUG +members. (A petition form follows.) The deadline for receipt of +petitions for this year is September~1. A member nominated from the +floor at the annual meeting must notify the TUG office in writing +within seven days to accept the nomination. + +A short biography of the candidate (not to exceed 300 words) and a +candidate's statement of purpose (about 100 words) should accompany +the petition or acceptance letter. These statements will accompany +the ballot sent to members, and may in some cases provide all the +information that a member knows about a candidate. + +Ballots will be mailed to all members about 30 days after the close +of nominations. Marked ballots must be received no more than 5 weeks +following the mailing; the exact date will be noted on the ballots. + +Ballots will be counted by a disinterested party not part of the TUG +organization. The results of the election should be available by the +end of November. + +All 15 regular positions on the Board will be up for election this +yesr. This will make for a rather lengthy ballot. It is the Board's +hope that all members of TUG will participate actively, either as +candidates or by supporting the candidacy of others, and certainly as +thoughtful voters. + +\begin{flushright} +Barbara Beeton\\ +for the Election Procedures Committee +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + +%% Nomination form (1 page): + +\newcommand{\SigRule}{\rule{4.5cm}{.5pt}} +\newcommand{\DateRule}{\rule{2.3cm}{.5pt}} + +\Section{Nomination for 1991 TUG Board of Directors Election} + +Only current (1991) TUG members are eligible to have their names +appear on this petition. The signatures of two (2) members are +required in addition to that of the nominee. {\bf Type or print} +names clearly, exactly as they appear in the most recent TUG +membership list or on a TUG mailing label; new members should enter +the name which they used on their membership application form. Names +that do not exactly match the TUG records will not be accepted as +valid. + +\vspace{2pc} + +\noindent The undersigned TUG members propose the nomination of: + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushleft} +\begin{tabular}{@{}ccc@{}} +\SigRule & \SigRule & \DateRule \\ +\bf Name of nominee & (signature) & (date) \\ +\end{tabular} +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent for the position of {\bf Member of the TUG Board of +Directors}, for a term beginning {\bf January 1, 1992}. + +\vspace{2pc} + +\begin{flushleft} +\begin{tabular}{@{}ccc@{}} +\multicolumn{3}{c}{\large \bf Members supporting this nomination} \\ +\noalign{\vskip1pc} +\bf Nominated by & \bf Signature & \bf Date \\ +(please print) & & \\ +\noalign{\vskip1pc} +\SigRule & \SigRule & \DateRule \\ +\noalign{\vskip1pc} +\SigRule & \SigRule & \DateRule \\ +\end{tabular} +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent Return this petition to the TUG office (FAXed submissions +will also be accepted). +Petitions must be received in the TUG office no later than +{\bf September 1, 1991}. + +\vspace{2pc} + +{\parfillskip=\parindent +\TeX\ Users Group \hfil {\bf FAX: } 401-751-1071\endgraf} + +{\bf Nominations for 1991 Election} + +P.O.~Box 9506 + +Providence, RI 02940-9506 + +U.S.A. + + +\newpage + +%% TeXhax column (1 page): + +\Section{\TeX hax Tidbits} + +{\footnotesize +\begin{verbatim} +TeXhax Digest Sunday, March 17, 1991 Volume 91: Issue 013 + +Moderators: Tiina Modisett and Pierre MacKay + +%%% The TeXhax digest is brought to you as a service of the TeX Users Group %%% +%%% in cooperation with the UnixTeX distribution service at the %%% +%%% University of Washington %%% + +Today's Topics: + + help for importing postscript files in latex + Wanted: Armenian in TeX + font names + detex + TUG Conference Proceedings Summaries + AT&T patent => X will not be free. + Standardization of TeX names for Adobe PostScript fonts. + Re: Standardization of TeX names for Adobe PostScript fonts. + +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +\end{verbatim} +} %% end of \footnotesize + +\noindent Look familiar? To the thousands of \TeX\ users who have +network mail access, reading \TeX hax is a part of their daily or +weekly (well, ok, monthly) ritual. \TeX hax is an electronic newsletter +moderated by Tiina Modisett and Pierre Mackay at the University of +Washington/Seattle. However, many TUG members do not have access to +\TeX hax; and many \TeX hax users are not TUG members. And many users +of \TeX hax are not aware of the fact that TUG is in large part +responsible for the continued availability of \TeX hax: TUG contributes +some \$10,000 per annum to maintaining this vital open news forum. + +A regular column in this newsletter, summarising the main items of +interest in recent issues, would allow the entire TUG membership to +benefit from the tremendous amount of information which flows +electronically via \TeX hax. It would bring back to TUG members some of +their investment in supporting TUG, and would also bring a better +appreciation of TUG's involvement in providing services to the +\TeX-using community, regardless of their membership in the user group. + +A volunteer or volunteers for this work would certainly be welcome. +Send an outline of what you would do, what you would like to see in this +space, to {\tt tug@math.ams.com}, and mark the Subject line {\tt +TeXhax column}. Suggestions for names for the column are also invited. + +Past volumes of \TeX hax are available on floppy diskette in Jon Radel's +collection of \TeX- and \MF-ware for Microcomputers. This collection +is now being distributed by the TUG office in Providence. Contact the +TUG office at {\tt tug@math.ams.com} for a full catalogue or further +details. + +\newpage + +%% Update on TUG '91 conference (2 pages): + +\Section{Update:\ 12th TUG Annual Meeting\\ July 15--18, 1991} + +The 1991 Annual Meeting of the \TUG\ is shaping up well, +and the promotional brochure should have reached you all by +now. Here are some updates on the program: + +\begin{enumerate} + \item There will be a {\bf Hospitality Suite} this year (an + oft-made suggestion in the past). Look for the signs at the + Dedham Hilton when you arrive on Saturday or Sunday, + July 13--14, 1991 (8 a.m.~to 10 p.m.). + \item Alan Hoenig will present a 30-minute {\bf Introductory Talk} + to \TeX, which will be of particular interest to newcomers to + \TeX{} to TUG. The talk will take place Monday, July 15th, + 8:30 a.m.~in the main ballroom. + \item There will be a {\bf Keynote Speaker} (to be announced) on + Monday, July 15th, 9:15--10:00. + \item There will be {\bf two} Networking Lunches, one on Monday + (as announced) and a second one for Thursday. Return + your form to the TUG office as soon as possible. Sign up + early and be counted! + \item There will be three {\bf workshops} on each of the first + three days. Sign up at the registration desk. {\bf + Correction:} The workshop ``Modifying {\tt manmac} to Suit + the Publisher'' will be led by Dan Olson, not Mimi Lafrenz; + both are from {\it Electronic Technical Publishing\/}, not + the firm indicated. + \item On Wednesday, July 17th, have {\bf Lunch with the Board}. + Members of the board of directors will be making themselves + available so you can talk to them. Talk about TUG as an + organisation, make suggestions for the various committees to + consider, volunteer your time and/or expertise, find out what + it takes to be a board member. + \item On Thursday, July 18th, to close off the four days, we will + have an {\bf Historical Round Table}. Come meet some of the + ``names'' in the \TeX{} community; listen to reminiscences + anecdotes and stories about the development of \TeX, early + early implementations on various systems, and how some of us + became involved with \TeX{} --- not everyone was from the + Math or Systems Engineering departments! Some come from + English, linguistics, office management, and so on. + \item A {\tt LISTSERV} address has been established at Texas A\&M + (thanks to Tom Reid) for posting queries to be used in the + annual {\bf Questions and Answers} session at the meeting. + Send queries to: {\tt tug-q@tamvm1.tamu.edu} or {\tt + tug-q@tamvm1.bitnet}. Remember: you won't get an answer to + your posting --- this is just a place to send queries for use + at the July meeting. + \item There will be a PC and a Mac set up for a {\bf software + exchange}, with lots of software available for copying. If + you have macros you'd like to share, bring them and add them + to the collection. Bring your own disks. + \item And here's another way to share your ideas --- I'm calling + it {\bf Admin.TeX}. Bring samples (hardcopy of input/output) + of office-related documents, such as letterheads, memos, + forms (FAXes, invoices, whatever), anything that you use + in an administrative/office context, produced with \TeX{} or + \LaTeX{}. We'll post it, and you can show off what {\bf you} + do with \TeX{}. Share your expertise with colleagues; find + something that you've always needed. Try to keep the + input/output to a page or two; bring the macros too if you + want, and put them on the software exchange machines. + \item New this year --- an on-site {\bf\TeX pert}! A variety of + people will be donating their time to sit at a machine, and + try to help you solve your problems. Sometimes all it takes + is a fresh set of eyes to look at your code; remember though + that there's only so much you can ask of someone who's got + a lot of questions lined up \ldots + \item {\bf Program Changes:} ``The Realities of \TeX{} as a College + Textbook Publishing Program'' (Mona Zeftel) has been replaced + by ``The Five C's: A Guide to Successful Publication Using + \TeX{}'' (Colleen Brosnan, {\it Prentice-Hall\/}); ``\TeX's + Role in a Computer Integrated Administration (CIA) + Environment'' (H.~Petersen) has been withdrawn. +\end{enumerate} + +\vspace{2pc} + +So! Make sure you send in your registration form now for this +year's Annual Meeting! Pass the brochures around, make copies of +the form, and come and join us for a truly dynamic meeting. +Don't forget: everything takes place at the Dedham Hilton, July +15--18, 1991. Plan to arrive on the weekend and take in some of +the sights in and around Boston; pop into the Hospitality Suite +and see who's there; take a swim in the pool or a walk around the +park-like grounds of the hotel. Make this an enjoyable conference --- +relax and talk \TeX{}! + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushright} +Christina Thiele \\ +TUG '91 Program Coordinator\\ +May 1991 \\ +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + +%% ``Hey --- it works!'' column (2 pages): + +\Section{``Hey --- it works!''} + +Are there little tricks you use that you don't even think about? +Tricks that you figure are too trivial, or too inelegant to be of +interest to other \TeX{} users? A lot of \TeX{} and \LaTeX{} users +are just looking for a quick fix now and then; and a lot of us who've +been using the programs for a while have our favourite little tricks. + +Send in some of your best samples of sleight of hand \ldots\ or code. +Consider this a forum for sharing and exchanging helpful hints --- +but they'd better work! This isn't a test site for your almost-ok +ideas --- test the thing and make sure it's bug-free. And one more +thing: items show in this column do {\bf not} pretend to be the best +or all-purpose solution to little problems. They show {\bf one} way to +deal with a {\bf specific} problem in a {\bf specific} context. Don't +attack a hack --- send in a better one! + +Here are a few of my own offerings, which may be howlers to some, +but ``Hey --- they work!''. + +\Subsection{Some applications for {\tt \char'134llap}} + +The following would work with either plain \TeX{} or \LaTeX{}; I use +macro packages which are refinements and variations on the basic +{\tt manmac} file. + +\subsubsection{Blank Boxes} +Some might view this as a throw-back to the typewriter era \ldots\ but +the \TeX{} control sequences \verb|\llap| (and \verb|\rlap|) can come +in awfully handy (see the {\it\TeX book\/}, pp.~82--83; see also +pp.~189, 340--341 for some more suggestions). And if you add +\verb|\raise| and \verb|\lower|, then there are quite a few things +you can do, along with \verb|\kern| to do the fine tuning. + +Essentially, these are commands to ``back up'' or ``go forward'', +to ``go up'' or ``down'', and then move a shade to the left or right. + +One item I once needed was a small box (in a semiotics paper, for +some reason). +\LaTeX{} users have \verb|$\Box$|, which yields $\Box$ ; +but plain \TeX{} users have to build them from scratch. One way to get +a box is to lap a math mode \verb|\sqcup| back over a math mode +\verb|\sqcap|, like this: +\begin{verbatim} + \def\blankbox{$\sqcup$\llap{$\sqcap$}} +\end{verbatim} +\def\blankbox{$\sqcup$\llap{$\sqcap$}} +and you get this: \blankbox\ . Note that it's a bit different from +the \LaTeX{} box. + +\subsubsection{Thorns: upper and lower case, roman and italic} +My background is linguistics, phonetics in particular. Sometimes +when you need a character only once or twice, a quick solution is +called for. Here's one for a lowercase ``thorn'' (thorn appears in +Scandinavian texts and in Old English, for example). For the lowercase +thorn, print a {\bf p} on top of a {\bf b}, using \verb|\llap| and you +get:\ b\llap{p} (this also works if you're in an italic group: +{\it b\llap{p}\/} . Yes, there's that little serif from the +{\bf p}, but if your alternative is to hand-draw the character, +consider using this rough replacement: +\begin{verbatim} + \def\thorn{b\llap{p}} +\end{verbatim} + +\font\bigl=cmr10 scaled\magstep2% %% for a large roman stem + +\def\Thorn{{\lower.47ex\hbox{\bigl l}}\kern.46em{\llap{O}}} + +\noindent If you need a capital thorn, it gets a bit strange: define a +very large font to get a big ``el'' to serve as the ``stem'' of the +letter\ {\bigl l}; then back a capital {\bf O} onto it: +\begin{verbatim} + \font\bigl=cmr10 scaled\magstep2% %% for a large roman stem + + %% UPPER CASE Thorn: + \def\Thorn{{\lower.47ex\hbox{\bigl l}}\kern.46em{\llap{O}}} +\end{verbatim} + +\noindent So here's a capital Thorn (roman style): \Thorn is is it. + +\subsubsection{And some more \ldots} +\verb|h\llap{\lower2ex\hbox{\u{}}| is for an {\bf h} with a breve +sign underneath (I think it was for some kind of a voiceless velar +fricative), which an author needed: h\llap{\lower2ex\hbox{\u{}}} . + +Another paper needed some very, very small equals signs between +characters. Using \verb|cmr5|, the equals are still too large +\font\micro=cmr5 {\micro=} \ and would need to be raised. So, looking +for something that's even shorter, you come to the hyphen. Backing up +with \verb|\llap| isn't enough, because that would just overprint, so +you have to raise one of the hyphens: +\begin{verbatim} + \def\qq{-\llap{\raise.3ex\hbox{-}}} +\end{verbatim} +\def\qq{-\llap{\raise.3ex\hbox{-}}} +and\qq then\qq use\qq it \ldots\ well, it's got a very restricted usage. + +But the point is, you {\em can\/} create all sorts of make-do +characters by combining existing ones and controlling their position, +relative to one another. And in a pinch, they'll do the job. + + +\begin{center} +\blankbox \qquad \blankbox \qquad \blankbox +\end{center} + +Perhaps this playing around with some fairly simple commands will +be an incentive to the hundreds and thousands of \TeX{} and \LaTeX{} +users out there. Send in your own favourites. Explain the context +(e.g., mainly in text, mainly in math, something specific to a +particular \LaTeX{} environment). Let's make this an exchange forum +for all users of all programs. + +See the inside front cover for information on submissions. + +\newpage + +%% Upcoming events (1 page): + +\Section{Upcoming Events} + +\begin{center} +{\tabcolsep3pt +\begin{tabular}{p{2cm}p{4.7cm}p{4.5cm}} +\hline +\bf June 13 & Stockage de documents + (last in a lecture series ``Les documents + \'electroniques'')\nl + Paris, France + & Contact: Mme Tourteau,\nl + EDF--GDF/STI,\nl + 21, rue Joseph Bara,\nl + F--92132 {\sc Issy-les-\nl + moulineaux}\nl + +33 1 44 26 87 32 \\ +\hline \hline +\bf July 15--18 & TUG '91:\nl + ``\TeX{} Inroads into Publishing''\nl + Dedham, Mass. (suburban\nl Boston) + & TUG Office\nl + 401-751-7760\nl + Fax: 401-751-1071\nl + \tt tug@math.ams.com \\ +\hline \hline +\bf Sept.23--25 & Euro\TeX{} 91:\nl + 6th European \TeX{} Conference\nl + Paris, France + & Contact GUTenberg,\nl + B.P.~21,\nl + F--78350 {\sc Jouy en josas}\nl + +33 1 34 65 22 32\nl + Fax: +33 1 34 65 20 51\nl + \tt gut@irisa.irisa.fr \\ +\hline +\bf Sept.~26 & GUTenberg '91 Conference:\nl + ``Technical and Scientific\nl Publishing''\enspace + Paris, France + & Contact: GUTenberg\nl + (see address above) \\ +\hline +\bf Sept.~30--\nl\indent Oct.~3 + & Computer Publishing\nl Conference\nl + San~Jose, California + & Contact:\nl Seybold Publications\nl + 213-457-5850 \\ +\hline +\bf Oct.~1--3 & Desktop Publishing in\nl + Astronomy and Space Sciences\nl + Strasbourg, France + & Contact: Andr\'e Heck,\nl + Observatoire Astronomique,\nl + 11, rue de l'Universit\'e,\nl + F--67000 Strasbourg\nl + +33 88 35 82 22\nl + Fax: +33 88 25 01 60\nl + \tt heck@frccsc21.bitnet \\ +\hline +\bf Oct.~15--16 & RIDT 91:\nl + The 2nd International\nl Workshop on + Raster Imaging\nl and Digital Typography\nl + Boston, Mass. + & Contact: Robert A.~Morris\nl + 617-287-6466\nl + \tt ridt91-request@cs.umb.edu \\ +\hline +\end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\noindent {\bf Note:} Course information will appear in {\sl +TUGboat\/} 12, no.~2. For more infor\-mation on conferences or +courses, contact the TUG office (address on inside front +cover). + +\newpage + +%% COVER 3 (Table of Contents): +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont \TeX{} and TUG NEWS\\ +\medskip + Table of Contents} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\contentsline {section}{{\it Editorial}}{1} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{{\tt jeep}: A General Purpose Style File\\ + \indent {\it Peter Stewart}}{3} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{News from Around \ldots}{5} +\smallskip +\contentsline {subsection}{\TeX{} in the Soviet Union\\ + \indent {\it Theo Jurriens}}{5} +\smallskip +\contentsline {subsection}{New {\tt LISTSERV} for Greek \TeX{} Users\\ + \indent {\it Yannis Haralambous}}{6} +\smallskip +\contentsline {subsection}{The Truth about \TeX{}\\ + \indent {\it Christina Thiele}}{6} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{A Message from the Board of Directors}{7} +\smallskip +\contentsline {subsection}{New Focus}{7} +\smallskip +\contentsline {subsection}{Some Changes}{8} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Summary of TUG Board of Directors Meetings}{11} +\smallskip +\contentsline {subsection}{September 1990}{11} +\smallskip +\contentsline {subsection}{March 1991}{15} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Communications}{20} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{1991 \TeX{} Users Group Election}{25} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Nomination for 1991 TUG Board of Directors + Election}{26} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\TeX hax Tidbits}{27} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Update: 12th TUG Annual Meeting}{28} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{``Hey --- it works!''}{30} +\smallskip +\contentsline {subsection}{Some applications for {\tt\char'134llap}\\ + {\it Christina Thiele}}{30} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Upcoming Events}{32} + +\newpage + +%% COVER 4 (TUG information): + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont Eight Great Reasons to\\ +\smallskip + Join the \TUG} +\end{center} + +{\small +\begin{enumerate} + \item {\bsl TUGboat\/}\quad + All members receive a subscription to {\sl TUGboat\/}, The + Communications of the \TeX{} Users Group. Published four times + a year and averaging 150 pages per issue, {\sl TUGboat\/} + contains solutions to typesetting problems, bug fixes, and + information on new developments in \TeX{}, \LaTeX, \AmSTeX{} and + other macro packages. Each issue has a calendar of coming events + and various resource lists to help readers find information about + existing macros, drivers, and \TeX{} publications. + \item {\bsl Books and Software\/}\quad + A ``one-stop shop,'' TUG carries most \TeX{} macro packages as + well as \TeX{} publications and products. The Radel collection + of public domain \TeX{} software for microcomputers is now + available through TUG, too. + \item {\bsl Membership Networks\/}\quad + TUG maintains and distributes a complete membership list + annually. Members are listed alphabetically, geographically and + by institution, as well as by the computers and printers they use. + These lists facilitate easy member-to-member communication within + TUG's worldwide network. + \item {\bsl Information Referrals\/}\quad + TUG can connect you with site coordinators --- specialists in + implementations of \TeX{} on various computer architectures --- + as well as other resource volunteers. These experts are available + to answer your questions about \TeX{}, \TeX-related software and + other technical matters. + \item {\bsl Annual Meetings\/}\quad + TUG's Annual Meetings bring \TeX{} users together to learn the + latest in \TeX{} applications and innovations through seminars, + talks and informal gatherings. They offer an opportunity to + connect with other \TeX{} users at every level. Each conference + is informative, but always informal and friendly --- the perfect + forum for valuable interaction and exchange of ideas on \TeX{}. + \item {\bsl \TeX{} Worldwide\/}\quad + When you belong to TUG you connect with other \TeX{} user + associations around the world. Information about their activities + is published regularly in {\sl TUGboat\/} and reciprocal membership + arrangements are available with some of the European groups. + \item {\bsl \TeX{} Training\/}\quad + Each year TUG offers seminars and classes for beginner, intermediate + and advanced \TeX{} users throughout North America and Europe. + TUG will custom design and conduct on-site courses to meet your + company's specific needs. + \item {\bsl Discounts}\\ + $\triangleright$\ Discounted Annual Meeting fees\\ + $\triangleright$\ Student rates for membership and courses\\ + $\triangleright$\ Discounts on the purchase of selected TUG + publications\\ + $\triangleright$\ {\bsl NEW!} Discounts for all members on + TUG-sponsored courses in \TeX{} and + \TeX-related subjects\\ +\end{enumerate} +} + +\end{document} + +%% END OF FILE (end of Prototype issue Vol. 0, no. 0, 1991 --Ch.) diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n1.pdf b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n1.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000000..39747af911 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n1.pdf diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n1.sty b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n1.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a69299ad46 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n1.sty @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use this version 1.1 of tugnews.sty +%% dated Jan 1992 in order to run vol.1, no.1 of +%% _TeX and TUG NEWS_. (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\input report.sty %% default report style, 10pt font + +\typeout{Version 1.1 -- January 92} + +\textwidth=29pc +\textheight=43pc +\voffset=-2pc +\overfullrule=0pt \hfuzz=5pt + +\font\Sectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep2 %% \Large = 14.40pt +\font\Subsectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep1 %% \large = 12pt +\font\bsl=cmbxsl10 %% \normal 10pt + +\newcommand{\Section}[1]{\section*{\centering% + \hrule\hrule \vskip.5pc + {\Sectionfont #1} + \vskip.5pc \hrule\hrule + \vskip1pc + } + } + +%% Reggie's \Subsection (6 MAY 91): %% 15 JAN 92: not used in 1,1 +\newcommand{\Subsection}[1]{\subsection*{\centering% + \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt + {{\Subsectionfont #1}} + \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt + } + } + + +%% 11 JAN 92: added \bibentry, a hanging indent biblio style (Ch.) +\newcommand{\bibentry}{\hangindent=\parindent + \hangafter=1 + \noindent \sloppy + \clubpenalty500 \widowpenalty500 + \frenchspacing + } + + +%% 3 FEB 92: Jackie Damrau provided this: +\newenvironment{Address}{\begin{verse}}% + {\end{verse}} + +%% Abbreviations and Logos (some copped from tugboat.com): + +%% for the METAFONT logo font: +\font\manual=logo10 +\def\MF{{\manual META}\-{\manual FONT}} + +\def\TUG{\TeX{} Users Group} +\def\TUB{{\sl TUGboat\/}} +\def\TTN{{\sl\TeX{} and TUG NEWS\/}} + +%% 4 FEB 92: improved versions of LaTeX, and (La)TeX macros: +\newcount\TestCount +\def\La{\TestCount=\the\fam \leavevmode L\raise.42ex + \hbox{$\fam\TestCount\scriptstyle\kern-.3em A$}} +\def\LaTeX{\La\kern-.15em\TeX} + +\def\AllTeX{{(\La)\TeX}} + +\def\AmSTeX{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\TeX} + +\def\BibTeX{{\rm B\kern-.05em{\smc i\kern-.025emb}\kern-.08em\TeX}} + +\def\careof{\leavevmode\hbox{\raise.75ex\hbox{c}\kern-.15em + /\kern-.125em\smash{\lower.3ex\hbox{o}}} \ignorespaces} + +%% Miscellaneous: + +\hyphenation{Karls-ruhe} + + +\let\ts=\thinspace +\let\nl=\newline + +%%%%%% END OF FILE %%%%% + +%% I need a footer setup like this, but ALSO a header. This +%% currently won't work if the headers are already +%% being customised. + +%% \def\@oddfoot{\hbox{}\rightmark \hfil \rm\thepage +%% \rule{-\textwidth}{0pt}\rule[.15in]{\textwidth}{1pt}}% +%% \def\@oddhead{}\def\@evenfoot{\rm\thepage\hfil\leftmark\hbox{} +%% \rule{-\textwidth}{0pt}\rule[.15in]{\textwidth}{1pt}}% + + + diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n1.tex b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n1.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e98690dca6 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n1.tex @@ -0,0 +1,1965 @@ +%% This file contains all materials for TTN 1,1 (1992). +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use version 1.1 of the tugnews.sty +%% file, dated Jan 1992. There are sufficient +%% differences between the prototype version +%% this one to require the new sty.file. This cannot +%% be avoided, as the newsletter upgrades its +%% appearance. (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\documentstyle[twoside]{ttn1n1} %% Version 1.1, Jan 1992 +% fix for underfull hboxes suggested by Phil Taylor---cjc, 1992.2.27 +\tolerance = 1817 \hbadness = \tolerance +% +% inserted by rf when building pdfs +\font\tenmi=cmmi10 % used but not defined +\begin{document} + +%% Cover 1 (outside front): to be done separately + +%% COVER 2 (editorial information): +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont\TeX{} and TUG NEWS} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||lp{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf Mission Statement} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \multicolumn{2}{||l||}{The \TUG\ (TUG) provides leadership:} \\ + 1. & to encourage and expand the use of \TeX, \MF, and related + systems \\ + 2. & to ensure the integrity and portability of \TeX, \MF, and + related systems \\ + 3. & to foster innovation in high-quality electronic document + preparation \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent \TTN\ is a newsletter for \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ users alike: {\em +a forum for exchanging information, tips and suggestions\/}; {\em a +regular means of communicating news items to one another\/}; {\em a +place where information about \TeX{} and TUG can be quickly +disseminated}. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Throughout the newsletter ``\TeX'' is understood to mean \TeX, \LaTeX, +\AmSTeX, and other related programs and macros. \TTN\ is produced with +the standard \LaTeX{} distribution, and is to be as portable a document +as possible. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +The entire contents of this newsletter are being placed in the public +domain. The source file of this issue will be placed in the {\tt +aston}, {\tt shsu}, and {\tt stuttgart} archives, as well as at the {\tt +heidelberg}, {\tt labrea}, and {\tt ymir} archives. Copying and +reprinting are encouraged; however, an acknowledgement specifying \TTN\ +as the source would be appreciated. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Submissions to \TTN\ should be short, the macros must work, and the +files {\bf must} run without special font or graphics requirements: this +is to be a {\em portable\/} newsletter (the new font naming scheme has +not yet been implemented). Correspondence may be sent via e-mail to +{\tt tug@math.ams.com} with the subject line {\tt NEWSLETTER}. Regular +mail should be addressed to the Publications Committee, \careof\ TUG +Office at the address below. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + \bf \TUG & Phone: 401-751-7760 \\ + P.O.~Box 9506 & FAX: 401-751-1071 \\ + Providence, RI 02940-9506 USA & E-mail: \tt tug@math.ams.com \\ + \noalign{\vskip2pc} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\TeX\ is a trademark of the + American Mathematical Society} \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Editorial (p.1): + +\pagestyle{myheadings} +\markboth{\TTN\quad Vol.\ 1, No.\ 1, 1992} + {\TTN\quad Vol.\ 1, No.\ 1, 1992} + +\setcounter{page}{1} %% to set first page of contents to p.1 + +\Section{Editorial} + +A financial deficit for TUG, which became quite severe in the second +half of 1991, forced the cancellation of \TTN\ till now; as well, the +July {\sl Proceedings\/} were spread across two issues of \TUB, in order +to cut production and editorial costs. You will soon be receiving the +first 1992 issue of \TUB: {\bf 13}, no.\ 1. We all hope that this +financial crisis is now behind us. But you can help by checking that +your institution has renewed its membership \dots\ And remember that the +membership campaign asks you to {\bf TUG a member}! + +So, here we are, back on the air. And after such a long delay, there's +a lot of news to catch up on. But first: {\bf 23 March 1992} is the +deadline for submission of entries for the 1992 Knuth Scholarship. See +p.\ 3 of the newsletter for information, as well as pp.\ 563--64 of +\TUB\ {\bf 12}, no.\ 4. + +Other important TUG events have been the elections of last fall (p.\ 2), +and some long-awaited information on the \LaTeX3 Project (pp.\ 4--6). +And look at the opposite page --- on the inside front cover, we now +carry the new \TUG\ Mission Statement. This is an important set of +statements, which we will use to guide our direction, and our decisions, +as we move through the 90s, and see the developments in \AllTeX\ and +their application to the production of fine typesetting. + +We have a feature report on the state of \TeX\ in Mexico (pp.\ 7--11), +where a large meeting of the new Mexican \TeX\ user group will convene +towards the end of February. There are reports from other user groups +(two new ones!), and meetings that have taken place and some to take +place. There are two new columns --- {\sl Typographer's Inn\/} with +Peter Flynn, and {\sl New Publications\/}, which is looking for a +regular columnist. We hope to see new publications listed here in \TTN, +and reviews to appear in \TUB, where there's more room! + +So, go read about what's been happening --- and send in your news, your +views, and what works! + +\begin{center} + * \quad * \quad * +\end{center} + +It is with sadness, both personal and professional, that we must also +mark the passing of two very committed TUG members last year: Cathy +Booth, who was intensely involved with the \TeX\ users in Britain, and +Sam Whidden, a founding member of the \TUG. I was only one of many, +many others who knew them, and who will not forget them. + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele\\ + Editor, \TTN +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +%% Election Results: Board of Directors, Fall 1991 (p.2): + +\Section{First TUG Election by Mail} + +During 1991, a process was set in motion that would culminate in the +first general election, by mail, for the TUG Board of Directors. + +Twenty seven candidates were on the ballot to fill 15 positions on the +Board. There were 726 ballots cast, of which 9 were disqualified. The +newly elected Board members are: + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lrlrlr} + Barbara Beeton & 551 & Anita Hoover & 289 & David Kellerman + & 345 \\ + Luzia Dietsche & 377 & Mimi Jett & 284 & Nico Poppelier + & 342 \\ + Kenneth Dreyhaupt & 279 & Y.\ Haralambous & 380 & Jon Radel + & 269 \\ + Michael Ferguson & 299 & Doug Henderson & 357 & Christina Thiele + & 354 \\ + Peter Flynn & 328 & Alan Hoenig & 410 & William Woolf + & 313 \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +Of this new Board, five (Beeton, Henderson, Hoenig, Kellerman, and +Thiele) have served on the Board previously. In addition to this list, +the International Vice Presidents (Peter Abbott, the new Chair of the UK +TUG, has replaced Malcolm Clark; Bernard Gaulle, GUTenberg; Roswitha +Graham, Nordic TUG; Kees van der Laan, NTG; and Joachim Lammarsch, +{\small DANTE}) remain on the Board. Malcolm Clark will be serving as +TUG President for 1992. + +Three honorary members also remain associated with the Board: Donald +Knuth, Hermann Zapf, and Ray Goucher. + +Unfortunately, we do not have any demographic information in time for +this issue of \TTN\@. We will pursue this information and report as +soon as it becomes available. + +There were some problems, as you might expect, with this first election. +Probably the most notable was not enough time allowed for mail delivery +outside of North America. This will be corrected in the next election. + +I hope you will join me in thanking the following outgoing Board members +for their hard work at establishing TUG, helping TUG and \TeX\ to grow +and become a success. (The number of years on the Board is shown in +parentheses following each name.) + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lrlrlr} + Lance Carnes$^2$ & (10) & David Fuchs & (11) + & Patrick Ion & (7) \\ + Bart Childs$^{1,2}$ & (8) & Regina Girouard & (3) + & David Kratzer & (2) \\ + John Crawford$^2$ & (7) & Dean Guenther$^2$ & (5) + & Pierre MacKay$^{1,2}$ & (8) \\ + Allen Dyer & (4) & Hope Hamilton & (2) + & Craig Platt$^2$ & (6) \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\noindent {\bf Notes}: $^1$Former TUG President; + $^2$Present or former site coordinator. + +\begin{flushright} + Dean Guenther, Chair \\ + Ad Hoc Committee on Election Procedures +\end{flushright} + + +%% Knuth Scholarship Announcement (DEADLINE: *23 March 92*) (p.3): + +\Section{Announcement:\\ + The Donald E.\ Knuth Scholarship for 1992} + +The intent of the Donald E.\ Knuth Scholarship is to encourage the +increase of knowledge about \TeX\ and to sharpen the \TeX\ skills of +non-technical users. + +One Knuth Scholarship will be awarded in 1992. The competition will be +open to all 1992 TUG members holding support positions that are +secretarial, clerical or editorial in nature, as determined by job title +and duties, and not holding a degree with a major in a technical, +scientific or mathematical subject area. The award will consist of an +expenses-paid trip to the TUG annual meeting and to the Scholar's choice +from the short courses offered in conjunction with that meeting. A cap +of \$2,000 has been set for the award; however, registration fees for +the meeting and short course will be waived, and not counted in the +limit. + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||ll||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf Schedule} \\ [4pt] + \hline + March 23, 1992 & Deadline for receipt of submissions \\ + April 7--May 25, 1992 & Judging period \\ + June 1, 1992 & Notification of winner \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\medskip + +An announcement in \TUB\ {\bf 12}, no.\ 4, pp.\ 563--564, contains a +description of the material that must be submitted by candidates, which +includes a \TeX\ project of the candidate's choice, to be judged by the +Scholarship Committee, and certain personal information. + +The Scholarship Committee consists of + +\hspace{1.5cm} Chris Rowley, Open University, U.K. (Chair); + +\hspace{1.5cm} Nico Poppelier, Elsevier Science Publishers, Holland; + +\hspace{1.5cm} David Salomon, California State University, Northridge; and + +\hspace{1.5cm} Linda Williams, University of Tennessee Space Institute. + +\vspace{.5pc} + +A brochure containing the \TUB{} article and additional information is +available from the TUG Office. To obtain a copy, or to request +instructions on e-mail submission, write to the address below, or send a +message by e-mail to {\tt TUG@Math.AMS.com} with the subject {\tt Knuth +Scholarship request}. + +\begin{Address} + \TUG\\ + Attn: Knuth Scholarship Competition\\ + 658 North Main Street\\ + P.\,O Box 9506\\ + Providence, RI 02940-9506 \quad U.S.A. +\end{Address} + +\newpage + + +%% LaTeX3 Project (covering letter + description) (pp.4-6): + +\Section{What is the \LaTeX3 Project?} + +The accompanying description of the \LaTeX3 project from two of the +active group members should help to explain what the project is about, +and why there was an item on the membership renewal soliciting +contributions. Our original intention was to provide background to the +project in \TTN\ late last year, but the decision to conserve TUG's +resources by postponing that edition led to the membership renewal being +seen long before the explanation. + +It is important to realize that TUG's involvement is not that of +directly providing financial resources, but rather of helping to attract +support from a wide range of potential sources. Details of expenditure +by the project team will be published in \TTN\@. One of TUG's major +roles will be to make information about the project widely available. +This will work at a number of different levels. For example, I have +appointed Alan Hoenig as Board liaison with the project --- he will be +the TUG channel aware of the current status of the project, and able to +summarize that information for us all, through the medium of \TTN\@. We +will also be publicizing and supporting the tutorials and workshops +envisaged by the project, both to discuss the problems uncovered, and to +allow the future users of \LaTeX3 the opportunity to see where current +thinking lies. We may also expect to see more substantial information +about aspects of the programme published in \TUB; for example, Frank's +`Stockholm' paper provides some helpful insights into the project and +will appear sometime this year. + +Much rides on the success of this project. It is the first time that +TUG has contributed to a major project in this way --- and \LaTeX3 is +undoubtedly a major project. The widespread use of \LaTeX\ as the \TeX\ +tool of choice gives this particular project relevance to us all. The +lessons learned will influence the way we participate in other areas +which we believe will secure the future of (\La)\TeX. + +Among the current sponsors of the project, who have provided cash or +some other support, are: Addison-Wesley, the American Mathematical +Society, Arbor\-Text, Aston University, Blue Sky Research, Digital +Equipment Corporation, EDS Electronic Data Systems, Elsevier Science +Publishers, Nordic \TeX\ Users Group, the Open University, Personal +\TeX\ Inc, the Royal Institute of Technology (Stockholm), the Royal +Military College of Science, Southampton University, the \TeX\ Users +Group, \TeX 88, \TeX pert systems, the UK \TeX\ Users' Group, and +Univer\-sit\"ats\-rechen\-zentrum Heidelberg. Individual members of TUG +have contributed just under \$1,000 (so far). + +\begin{flushright} + Malcolm Clark \\ + President, \TUG +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +\Section{The \LaTeX3 Project Fund} + +Some of you may be wondering why your TUG membership renewal form asked +for contributions to \LaTeX3. The immediate reason is that the Board of +Directors has agreed to set up and administer a \LaTeX3 Project Fund, to +publicize this fund and to help in attracting wide-ranging support for +it --- from corporations, trusts and other external sources --- and also +from TUG's institutional and individual members (that's you!). + +But before you reflect on how you can help, you would probably like to +know a bit more about the project. + +\subsection*{Brief history} + +The decision to produce an improved and expanded version of \LaTeX\ was +taken during the 1989 TUG conference at Stanford. It was the result of +two meetings between Leslie Lamport and groups of \LaTeX\ users which +were followed by detailed discussions between Frank Mittelbach and +Leslie Lamport. + +Wider discussions have taken place about the various requirements for +the new version, and a small group has produced prototype +implementations of some parts of this system. The project's technical +director is Frank Mittelbach and its management is shared by him with +Chris Rowley and Rainer Sch\"opf. + +\subsection*{Aims} + +The \LaTeX3 project will produce a public-domain document preparation +system which combines the power and excellence of \TeX's typesetting +capabilities with ease of use for authors, editors and designers. + +The most important principle, which is followed by the present \LaTeX\ +and which will guide the new project, is the separation of generic +mark-up from visual formatting. + +A major new feature of \LaTeX3 will be a good interface through which +designers can specify how classes of documents will be formatted and +hence set up the style files which enable \TeX\ to typeset documents +according to these specifications. It will enable them to specify any +font families and give access to a large range of typographic +possibilities and to many detailed enhancements and extensions of the +current facilities. + +Thus \LaTeX3 will be able to process a far wider range of documents. It +will also have a more robust and more flexible author interface (no +fragile commands), with interactive error-handling linked to a help +system. It will, of course, be multi-lingual. + +The code will consist of modules with precisely specified interfaces, +thus making future maintenance and extensions straightforward. Full +documentation of all parts of the system will be produced as part of the +project. Easy and rapid conversion to the new version will be ensured +by wide dissemination of the information and utilities needed for +up-grading. + +The TUG community, especially providers of software (both public domain +and commercial), will be kept fully informed about the progress of the +project and its implications. + +\subsection*{Schedule and finance} + +Work on the project started some time ago and it is scheduled to be +completed by mid-1993. Since none of the volunteers is working +full-time on this project, maintenance of this schedule is to some +extent dependent on other demands on their time. It has also become +clear that progress, which has been good so far, will depend on adequate +financial support being available for the following purposes: + +\begin{itemize} + \item enhancement of computer equipment and software for the core + development team; + \item purchase of books on typography and other related subjects; + \item essential expenses (travel, accommodation, etc.) for + occasional meetings of the project's core development team; + and also for meetings with others, for example: testers of + early versions; publishers; typographic designers; suppliers + of related software, etc. +\end{itemize} + +So, now you know how your money will be used. Even if you have already +returned your membership renewal, it is not too late to send your +contribution to the TUG office, clearly marked \LaTeX3\ --- and many +thanks, especially to all those who have already contributed. + +And don't forget that ``every penny counts'' --- it does not matter how +small your contribution is. To put this in perspective, if every member +of TUG contributed just \$10 then we should have an excellent basis from +which to attract further funds from other sources. + +\begin{flushright} + Frank Mittelbach \\ + Chris Rowley +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +%% Feature Article: TeX in Mexico (pp.7-11): + +\Section{Scientific Publishing in Mexico} + +In this report, we want to give a picture of the \TeX\ users' community +in Mexico, a bit of history and pride, and a brief description of the +capabilities and needs of Mexican scientific printers. In view of the +growing free trade atmosphere, this information may be useful for +technical text publishing companies, \TeX\ enterprises advertising in +TUG publications --- and freelance hackers who would like to live in a +milder climate. + +\subsection*{The transfer of knowledge} + +You can probably guess that the first printing shop in America was south +of the border. Early colonial Mexico City got its first press in 1539 +thanks to the efforts of the Friar and Bishop Juan de Zum\'arraga, who +inspired the first Viceroy, Antonio de Mendoza, on the benefits of +modern ``high technology.'' Giovanni Paoli, a master of repute, came to +live in a milder climate, changing his name to Juan Pablos, First +Printer of the Americas. His shop was at the Casa de las Campanas, +somewhere downtown. An immediate benefit was a steady production of +fine theology texts and prayer books; the longer range benefits included +the growth and reproduction of Spanish culture and academic life, even +during the stagnation of the seventeenth century. This and similar +technical knowledge permitted the Bourbon kings to launch their economic +reforms, and later channeled the intense literary life and political +polemics of the last century. + +Although Pablos' shop preceded the one in Cambridge by a hundred years, +newspaper printing technology had to be imported anew at the turn of the +century. It quickly caught on, however, and was used with gusto when +politics turned violent again, as were other gadgets such as railrods, +telephones, and airplaines (Carranza was the first acting President to +fly, in 1917). This pattern of technological spread has also applied to +the particularly rapid computer revolution that started in Mexico in the +early 60s: it spread via researchers, mostly from public universities, +who belonged to formal or informal international scientific networks, +and were thus informed and abreast of new developments. As in other +scientific/technological areas, the pattern seems to be that these +individuals can rather quickly reproduce prototypes in their home +Mexican institutions. There sometimes the prototypes linger as a +curiosity, a prized tool for academic research, but rather slowly and +rarely diffused to industry. + +Max D\'\i az brought the first \TeX'80 version to the Instituto de +Investigaciones en Matem\'aticas Aplicadas y en Sistemas ({\small +IIMAS}), of the National University of Mexico ({\small UNAM}). It lay +there as a curiosity in the Foonly mini-computer for a few months, while +Max worked on {\tt View} and a laser printer was found. I had always +had a typographic interest, so for the School and Workshop on Nonlinear +Phenomena, which we had organized in Oaxtepec during December 1982, we +had the possibility to test \TeX\ on stationery and programs for the +event, and the nerve to propose that the Proceedings volume should thus +be nicely printed. (All the great gurus at the meeting were happy and +willing to write hefty contributions.) Its 500-odd pages were completed +in July 1983 with the part-time help of five science students who did +the typing (Wolf, ed., 1983). We know that Donald Knuth's {\sl \TeX +book\/} (1984) and Michael Spivak's {\sl Joy of TeX\/} (1986) were the +first and second books in \TeX\ and also that ours was the first with +Springer. Unless readers correct me, third place does not seem too bad +\ldots + +Good! So, why not write some more books!? At {\small IIMAS} we edited an +engineering textbook on integral transforms (M\'arquez and de la Lanza, +1984), and one on quantum mechanics (de Llano, 1985): both turned out to +be complete bureaucratic disasters (the floppies are still kept in a +drawer). The National University of Mexico is the largest publishing +house in Latin America, but back in 1985 it was impossible to run a +profitable enterprise with exotic technology, let alone pay a fee per +page. The editors of Springer Verlag were also discouraged. In +retrospect, however, the effort was not all wasted (Wolf et al., 1986). +Among the few people who have become \TeX\ professionals in Mexico are +some of those very students who typed those first texts. Also, as more +researchers drooled with envy at the impeccably printed preprints (e.g., +Wolf, Hlavat\'y, and Steinberg, 1982; Boyer, 1982), theses (Navarro +Saad, 1985), and books (S\'anchez-Mondrag\'on and Wolf, eds., 1986; +Wolf, ed., 1989) from {\small IIMAS}, the \TeX\ virus continued to +extend to other institutes and universities. Most important (and much +more effective) was the establishment of a soft- and hardware enterprise +by Armando Jinich and Max D\'\i az (both from {\small IIMAS}) that sold +protected PC\TeX\ and initially also provided maintenance and \TeX\ +training for personnel. + +\subsection*{El Grupo de Usuarios de \TeX} + +In December 1986 we convened La Primera Reuni\'on del Grupo de Usuarios +de \TeX\ in Cuernavaca, a beautiful place 80 km south of Mexico City +(Wolf, 1987). There were 57 participants representing a healthy variety +of academic and governmental institutions, and publishing companies. +The following year we counted 90 volumes produced in \TeX, including the +{\sl Enciclopedia de M\'exico\/}.\footnote{[For more details on this and +other projects in Mexico, see \TUB\ 10 (1989), No.\ 4, pages 579--593 +--Ed.]} In successive years, users and interest have diversified: since +1988, the Presidential Address to the Nation read superbly; non-trivial +{\tt ampersand} tabulation macros have been written, although their +commercialization is still hampered by antiquated software copyright +laws; high-tech art and {\em sui generis\/}-formatting books on musical +theory and critique (Estrada, 1990). Several physics, mathematics, and +other academic journals are now printed in \TeX: the {\sl Bolet\'\i n de +la Sociedad Mexicana de F\'\i sica\/} and {\sl Revista Mexicana de F\'\i +sica\/} (published by the Mexican Physical Society); the {\sl Bolet\'\i +n de la Sociedad Matem\'atica Mexicana\/} and {\sl Anales del Instituto +de Matem\'aticas\/}; and institutional journals such as {\sl Avance y +Perspectiva\/}, {\sl Contactos\/}, and {\sl Ciencia --- Revista de la +Academia de la Investigaci\'on Cient\'\i fica\/}. + +Published since 1954, the {\sl Revista Mexicana de F\'\i sica\/} is the +oldest and best-known Latin American physics journal. Since 1987 (vol.\ +33), it has been produced with \TeX\ with F\'\i s.\ Arturo S\'anchez y +G\'andara as \TeX nical editor. Volumes 33 and 34 have contained an +average of 15 articles and 174 pages per quarter (mostly in English, but +Spanish and Portuguese are also accepted), or roughly 700 pages per +volume (S\'anchez y G\'andara, 1990). + +In January 1990, the editors of these scientific journals held a Round +Table at the Fourth Grupo de Usuarios meeting. It was seen that desktop +publishing units had been successfully established (with editors, +typists, secretaries) at each of the institutions, but that each was +devoted to one or two publications. Springer Verlag at Heidelberg, by +contrast, manages 250 journals, handling everything beyond the ``\ldots\ +we accept your paper \ldots'' letter of the journal editor. + +Clearly it was time for a publishing company to appear to handle these +four or six scientific journals and bulletins, thus offering savings to +the government subsidies that have nurtured them all. Easier said than +done, but the 1991 Round Table at the Fifth Mex\TeX\ (entitled {\small +MERCADO\TeX NIA}) gathered some four \TeX\ entrepreneurs who now carry +on the production (although not yet the distribution) of one or two of +these journals. At the same time, we felt the need for a software +company to provide services and training for \TeX\ users (Auri\'on +Tecnolog\'\i a gradually bowed out of these activities during 1990). We +now depend on a spidery web of altruistic pirates to provide us with new +fonts (Cyrillic, Arabic, Hebrew), figure caretakers, global formats and +general updating, an information clearinghouse and friendly distributors +of hackers' macros. + +In 1989, the Centro Internacional de F\'\i sica y Matem\'aticas +Aplicadas ({\small CIFMA\/} AC, Cuernavaca) obtained a grant to further +editorial competence\footnote{Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog\'\i +a, {\sl Tipograf\'\i a Cient\'\i fica Automatizada\/}, P107 +CCOT89/4517.} by sending a couple of people to TUG annual meetings and +to Springer Verlag in Heidelberg for training in journal management. +Although Mexico's human resources for scientific publications in \TeX\ +are good by Latin American standards (on a par with Brazil, and not too +far behind Spain), we have had few links with international \TeX\ users +groups, commercial or academic. It was thus good to have with us at the +1991 meeting Ms.\ Betsy Dale of ArborText, to learn of the services +provided by her and other American \TeX\ companies. The Grupo de +Usuarios de \TeX\ is still an informal organization; its creation under +the legal title of an {\sl Asociaci\'on Civil\/} has been an idea raised +at the yearly meetings and understood to be a hot potato with lots of +work and little academic recognition. + +\subsection*{Some conclusions} + +It has also become clearer what kind of work \TeX\ is good for, and what +other choices are better for page design, legal bulletins, and pulp +magazines. The consensus is that most ordinary text is easier and +cheaper to produce with what's-its-name systems usually friendlier to +secretaries and typo workers. Scientific text is \TeX's home territory, +no doubt. Technical text edition, such as engineering journals and +bulletins, reports and projects, is the gray area where \TeX\ companies +have to prove their cost effectiveness and accede to this considerable +market. The Instituto de Investigaciones El\'ectricas de Cuernavaca +(largest engineering research institute in the country) has such an +organization to handle its output. The Instituto Mexicano del +Petr\'oleo (still larger) is in the first stages of adopting the system +for some of its publications. Probably the most compact expert group in +the edition of scientific text in Mexico is at the Sociedad Mexicana de +F\'\i sica.\footnote{Sociedad Mexicana de F\'\i sica, AC, Apartado +Postal 70-348, 04510 M\'exico D.F., contact Arturo S\'anchez y G\'andara +and Jos\'e Luis Olivares.} + +The prices per page of journal text quoted at this year's meeting were +comparable to those advertised in TUG correspondence and in \TUB. Since +salaries are considerably lower in Mexico, one may wonder why scientific +printing can't also be lower. It's no great secret, not for general +reasons but rather, for particular reasons. For example, at banks, one +has to stand in line for an incredible length of time to deposit a +cheque; appointments are not quite so binding as in the time-poor First +World; one visit is seldom enough for most matters; federal mail takes +at least a week in spite of {\small ZIP} codes; pulse telephone lines +are still prevalent and they are noisy, so {\sc fax}es easily fail; few +personal computers are linked to networks and one may be left netless +for days on end; as well, the local tax office increasingly +over-administrates. + +Things are bound to change, we are told, so text and printing services +should become competitive in Mexico in the near future. Communications +are being upgraded (and privatized), albeit slowly; technological parks +are being set up near the border, in Quer\'etaro. These parks provide +company-incubating services to guide newcomers through the red tape of +the establishment, as well as some ready communication lines. Regarding +personnel, local expertise in handling scientific literature is ample +but diffuse. It exists in students and graduates of the School of +Science at {\small UNAM} and some five other universities in the +country; there are many key-happy academics (who need, rather than sell, +expert services --- there is too much improvisation by otherwise +over-qualified people), and some smart bilingual secretaries. Probably +some 200 individuals in all. Lastly, the professional profile of a +scientific/technical editor is only beginning to be appreciated. + +There is a long tradition of book production in Mexican art and +literature publishing houses. The major Spanish, European and American +book companies are represented and routinely translate and print +technical books. For all these pluses, scientific literature is not yet +handled in a fully professional and efficient way; there is more than +one niche open for enterprising people. + +\subsection*{References} + +\mbox{}\bibentry{Boyer, C.P. {\sl The Geometry of Self-Dual Einstein + Spaces\/}, {\small IIMAX-CT} Notas, No.\ 23. M\'exico: {\small + UNAM}, 1982.} + +\bibentry{Estrada, J. {\sl Los Sonidos en Juan Rulfo\/}. M\'exico: + {\small UNAM}, 1990.} + +\bibentry{de Llano, M. {\sl Mec\'anica Cu\'antica\/}. M\'exico: + Facultad de Ciencias, {\small UNAM}, 1985 (unpublished).} + +\bibentry{M\'arquez, P.\ Garc\'\i a and C.\ de la Lanza. {\sl + Ecuaciones Diferenciales y en Diferencias\/}. M\'exico: Facultad + de Ingenier\'\i a, {\small UNAM}, 1984 (unpublished).} + +\bibentry{Navarro Saad, M. ``M\'etodos de teor\'\i a de grupos en + el estudio de aberraciones de tercer orden.'' B.Sc.\ thesis. + M\'exico: Facultad de Ciencias, {\small UNAM}, 1985.} + +\bibentry{S\'anchez y G\'andara, A. ``Aplicaciones de la tipograf\'\i a + automatizada al manejo de informaci\'on cient\'\i fica.'' B.Sc.\ + thesis. M\'exico: Facultad de Ciencias, {\small UNAM}, 1990.} + +\bibentry{S\'anchez-Mondrag\'on, J., and K.B.\ Wolf, eds. {\sl Lie + Methods in Optics\/}, Lecture Notes in Physics, Volume 250. + Heidelberg: Springer Verlag, 1986.} + +\bibentry{Wolf, K.B. ``News of \TeX\ Users in Mexico.'' \TUB\ + 8 (1987), no.\ 1, page 7.} + +\bibentry{------\ts, ed. {\sl Nonlinear Phenomena\/}, Lecture Notes in + Physics, Volume 189. Heidelberg: Springer Verlag, 1983.} + +\bibentry{------\ts, ed. {\sl Lie Methods in Optics\/}, vol.\ II, + Lecture Notes in Physics, Volume 352. Heidelberg: Springer + Verlag, 1989.} + +\bibentry{------\ et al. {\sl Manual de Lenguaje y Tipograf\'\i a + Cient\'\i fica en Castellano\/}. M\'exico: Editorial Trillas, 1986.} + +\bibentry{Wolf, K.B., L.\ Hlavat\'y and S.\ Steinberg. {\sl Nonlinear + Differential Equations as Invariants under Group Action on Coset + Bundles. I.\ Burgers and Korteweg-de Vries Equation Families\/}. + Comunicaciones T\'ecnicas {\small IIMAS}, No.\ 219. M\'exico: + {\small UNAM}, 1982.} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + {\it Kurt Bernardo Wolf} \\ + Instituto de Investigaciones en \\ + Matem\'aticas Aplicadas y en Sistemas, \\ + Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico \\ + Cuernavaca +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +%% Typographer's Inn (Peter Flynn column) (pp.12-13): + +\Section{Typographer's Inn} + +\begingroup + +\def\TeX{{\sc t\kern-.1667em\lower.4ex\hbox{e}\kern-.125emx}} +\def\LaTeX{\TestCount=\the\fam \leavevmode {\sc l}\raise.42ex + \hbox{$\fam\TestCount\scriptscriptstyle\kern-.3em A$}\kern-.15em\TeX} + +In the desktop publishing ({\sc dtp}) world at large there seems to be +an upsurge in interest in typography, now that the first flush of +enthusiasm among {\sc wysiwyg} devotees is beginning to settle. + +Ever anxious to be the first kid on the block, {\sc ttn} is proud to +introduce this column as a forum for discussing matters typographic. +Here you can ask for help, grouse about the inadequacies of typefaces, +laugh over some typographic gaffe, or shout about the new things you've +done or seen done. + +As a new column, we have no contributions yet, so I'm going to stand on +my soapbox and shoot my mouth off, in the hope that it will stimulate +you to write and fuel the debate. + +First off is the question of training: how do we persuade new users +(principally of \TeX, but actually of almost any word processing or {\sc +dtp} system) that spreading fonts across the page like peanut butter +across hot toast is not necessarily the route to typographic excellence? +I'm biased---I run typography training courses (on demand, for cash), so +I try to explain that communication of ideas is the principal task of +the typographic designer, and I try to equip new users with some basic +skills in layout and font selection to help them do this. But I'm sure +there are other ways, and I would like to hear about them. + +That raises the second point: the Computer Modern fonts. They are +`standard', that is, they come shipped with almost every version of +\TeX, so that a document using this known set of font files is portable +worldwide. This is a huge advantage on the one hand, and a huge +drawback on the other, because so many reviewers/commenters on \TeX\ +gripe that ``it only has one typeface''. Although this is rubbish +(\TeX\ actually works with almost any typeface from any source, given +the right conversion tools) it is not obvious to the beginner, or even +the seasoned user, just how to go about getting and implementing new +fonts. The revised font selection scheme for \LaTeX\ will make life +easier, but I for one haven't had time even to look at it yet. Can +someone perhaps summarize the steps for a new user of \LaTeX? + +Moving right along, there is the related question of layout. In \LaTeX, +the page layout is pre-defined, and it takes a fairly sophisticated +hacker to change the design. In Plain \TeX, you have to do everything +yourself from scratch. Much play is made in the documentation +surrounding \TeX ware of the virtues of fully marked text, and its +inherent portability, but we still need the middle course between Plain +\TeX\ and \LaTeX, which would provide the management macros such as +sectioning, indexing, table-of-contents, cross-referencing and the +handling of illustrations, without imposing a visual style which is hard +to change. Anyone volunteer to write this? Or to tell me why it's a +silly idea? + +What about a bibliography? I have references to (mainly) European books +on typography, but we need a more worldwide spread for it to be useful. +This could be stored on a {\tt listserv} and on an {\tt ftp}--accessible +machine for people to retrieve. And what about starting up a {\tt +TYPO-L} list? + +One of the reasons I use \TeX\ is because of the control it gives me. +In most visual {\sc dtp} systems, typographic quality takes a back seat +to claimed ease of use. Just pick up almost any piece of {\sc dtp}'d +rubbish that pops into your mailbox and study it hard and critically: +are the baselines straight? Is the interletter spacing correct? Are the +margins evenly aligned, especially in itemised lists? Are the lines +evenly spaced? All these things are taken for granted in \TeX, because +it does them so well, but there are people out there unwittingly +producing poor-quality work through no fault of their own except lack of +knowledge. + +While we're on the subject, if \TeX\ is so hot at these things, why +isn't everyone using it? Some while back I was talking to the graphic +designer at a nearby university where they use Ventura. Under his +tutelage, they produce excellent work, but not all institutions are +design-aware enough to employ someone as skilled as him to oversee the +quality of publicly-consumed {\sc dtp}. One thing he did mention, +though, was having worked long and hard on a thesis which contained a +lot of math. Yep, you guessed. They had to position every symbol in +every equation by hand, with a mouse, because they were simply unaware +that \TeX\ existed and could do the job automatically in a small +fraction of the time. + +Finally (for now), what about literacy? It was fashionable among +`progressive' educationalists and educators some while back to claim +that a knowledge of punctuation, spelling and grammar was almost +unnecessary these days. Funny how they've all gone quiet now that the +labor market has tightened up and only the better-qualified applicants +get jobs. But we still see `Street' shortened to `St.' when there is +plenty of space for the whole word; indecision about punctuation after +`Ms', `Mr' and the like; misplaced apostrophe's; unnecessary hyphens, +and a whole pile of little itty bitty things which may be unimportant in +themselves, but contribute to the overall impression of sloppiness. Any +compositor of the hot-metal generation would blush if accused of one of +these slips, but now that anyone can do their own typesetting, how do we +prevent the slide into the garbage can? Do we even need to worry about +it? + +So tell me. Mail me ({\tt cbts8001@iruccvax.ucc.ie}) with a {\tt +Subject:} line of {\tt TTN Typography}. Or mail the editor. And let's +make this column {\em the\/} place to discuss typography (it could give +the phrase ``letters to the editor'' a whole new meaning). + +Oh, yeah. A drink on me at the {\sc tug} meeting in Oregon ({\tenmi +1992}) for the first mail saying what the significant typographic change +in this article is. + +\endgroup + +\begin{flushright} + Peter Flynn\\ + University College Cork +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +%% New Publications (p.14): + +\Section{New Publications} + +\begin{description} + \item [Claudio Beccari.] {\sl{\it \LaTeX} --- Guida a un sistema di + editoria elettronica\/}. Milano: Editore Ulrico Hoepli Milano, + 1991. ix + 399~pp. ISBN 88-203-1931-4.\\ + $\bullet$ The book is the first and only one in Italian at this + moment. Although it contains an introductory chapter for the + beginner, its main purpose is to give the reader advanced + information on \LaTeX\ (and partially on \TeX) in order to + prepare sophisticated macros, style files, and to make clever + use of fonts. + + \item [Arvind Borde.] {\sl \TeX\ by Example\/}. New York: Academic + Press, 1991. 169~pp.\ (softcover), US\$19.95. + {\bf \$18 for TUG members.} ISBN 0-12-117650-9.\\ + $\bullet$ This book teaches entirely by example. Input and output + are shown side-by-side, allowing users to spot quickly how to get + symbols, how to obtain italics, how to use bold type, how to + start new paragraphs, and so on. The alphabetic appendix is both + an index and a glossary, which systematically lists all commonly + used features of \TeX. + + \item [Victor Eijkhout.] {\sl \TeX\ by Topic: A \TeX nician's + Reference\/}. Wokingham, UK: Addison-Wesley, 1992. viii + + 307~pp.\ (softcover), US\$30.00. {\bf \$27 for TUG members.} + ISBN 0-201-56882-9.\\ + $\bullet$ {\sl \TeX\ by Topic\/} is a systematic reference + manual designed as a companion to tutorial guides about \TeX. + Not for the novice, it is meant for users with a basic + understanding of \TeX\ who have specific questions, or who are + keen to explore the full potential of this unique computer + typesetting system. + + \item [Jane Hahn.] {\sl{\it \LaTeX} for Everyone\/}. Mill Valley: + Personal \TeX\ Inc., 1991. xi + 346~pp.\ (softcover), + US\$19.95. {\bf \$18 for TUG members.} ISBN 0-9631044-0-3.\\ + $\bullet$ {\sl{\it \LaTeX} for Everyone\/} is a tutorial as well + as a reference guide. Written with the beginning user in mind, + it is designed to be easy to read and understand, and contains + examples of all the basic commands. The experienced \LaTeX\ + user, however, will also find this book to be a valuable + reference tool. + + \item [Raymond Seroul and Silvio Levy.] {\sl A Beginner's Book of + \TeX\/}. New York: Springer Verlag, 1991. 283~pp.\ (softcover), + US\$29.95, DM58,--\ts. {\bf \$27 for TUG members}. + ISBN 0-387-97562-4.\\ + $\bullet$ Seroul and Levy's book is an excellent beginner's + text. It is meant for careful reading, in which case it gives + a surprising amount of detail. The book also has a reference + section. This is an expanded translation of Seroul's book, + {\sl Le petit Livre de \TeX\/} (Paris: InterEditions, 1989). + +\end{description} + +\newpage + + +%% ``Hey -- it works!'' (pp.15-16): + +\Section{``Hey --- it works!''} + +\subsection*{The Cauchy Integral} + +\begingroup +\def\intcauchy{\mskip3mu-\mskip-18mu\int} + +When the applied sciences use complex numbers they generally need a +symbol for the Cauchy integral, which is a regular integral sign with a +bar across. The following macro will do: +% +\begin{verbatim} + \def\intcauchy{\mskip3mu-\mskip-18mu\int} +\end{verbatim} +% +and works pretty well with most \LaTeX\ size options, although the best +is as always the 10pt default size. If you do not like \verb"\def" you +can use the standard \LaTeX\ commands: + +\begin{verbatim} + \newcommand{\intcauchy}{\mskip3mu-\mskip-18mu\int} +\end{verbatim} + +\noindent Now you can write in display math: + +\begin{displaymath} +\intcauchy_\infty^\infty f(z){\rm\,d}z = + \lim_{R\to\infty}\int_R^R f(z){\rm\,d}z +\end{displaymath} +% +by using the new command \verb"\intcauchy" as you do with regular +integral signs. + +By the way, ISO standards require the differential sign to be typeset +with Roman type, a rule that is very seldom observed even in the most +qualified mathematical papers. +\endgroup + +\begin{flushright} + Claudio Beccari \\ + Politecnico di Torino, Italy +\end{flushright} + + +\subsection*{Dealing with Very Long Paragraphs} + +The following problem would never have occurred to me --- I am a +mathematician, and I do not write really long paragraphs. But habits +are different, and so it happened that the other day a mathematics +historian I know mentioned the following problem. + +He complained that, once in a while, \TeX\ reported insufficient memory +when compiling some unusually long paragraph. Of course, he admitted +that it would be possible to give in and introduce an additional +paragraph. But certainly that would not be completely satisfactory. +Another way out would be to use some big\TeX-Version --- neither +elegant, nor convenient. + +Fortunately, there is yet another solution. + +If a paragraph is too long for \TeX's memory, then certainly it should +also be long enough to prescribe the \verb|\parfillskip|! Therefore the +following definition introduces an ``invisible paragraph'' +\verb|\nopar|. It can be inserted into a long paragraph --- for +instance, just before the point where \TeX's memory was exhausted --- or +even just ``for safety'' when a paragraph seems to be too long. But +beware: when inserted too early \verb|\nopar| may produce a nasty +underfull \verb|\hbox|! + +\begin{verbatim} + \def\nopar{{\parfillskip0pt\parskip0pt\par\noindent}} +\end{verbatim} + +Note the double pair of brackets --- they serve to restore the previous +settings of \verb|\parskip| and \verb|\parfillskip| after the invisible +\verb|\par|. See also {\sl The \TeX book\/}, p.~100 for a description +and dangerous bend problem {\bf 14.15}, and p.~315 for the solution. + +\begin{flushright} + Peter Schmitt \\ + Universit\"at Wien, Austria \\ + \tt a8131dal@awiuni11.bitnet +\end{flushright} + + +%% TeX news (p.16): + +\Section{\AllTeX\ News} + +\subsection*{I\LaTeX} + +As of December 18, 1991, International \LaTeX\ (or I\LaTeX\ for short) +does not exist any more. If it is found on any \TeX\ servers, it is +outdated and should be deleted. The latest version of \LaTeX, dated +December 12, 1991, has made this possible, since it incorporates the +functionality of I\LaTeX\@. Please use this (or a newer) version. + +The following parts were not incorporated into \LaTeX: + +\begin{description} + \item [The Generic Local Guide.] + It will be released as a separate distribution at a later + time. I have a lot of responses to check first, though. + + \item [The support for multi-lingual documents.] + The Babel system by Johannes Braahms provide an alternative + possibility. If you prefer my system, it can still be fetched + via anonymous ftp from ftp.th-darmstadt.de, directory + pub/tex/initex, files mlinitex*. + I think that parts of this system might influence the Babel + development in the future. +\end{description} + +I hope that I have served the \TeX\ community with the I\LaTeX\ support +and look forward doing new, other, work in the \TeX\ arena. + +\begin{flushright} + Joachim Schrod\\ + Darmstadt \\ + \tt schrod@iti.informatik.th-darmstadt.de +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +%% News from Around... + Reports on Meetings (pp.17-21): + +\Section{News from Around \ldots} + +\subsection*{CyrTUG + \hfill + \it Irina Makhovaya} + +\vspace{-.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Mir Publishers, Moscow +\end{flushright} + +\noindent I'd like to send you CyrTUG's warmest regards. CyrTUG is a +new group, uniting \TeX\ users in Russia. Our objectives are to further +development of \TeX nology in Russia, coordinate developments and +standardization, create a Cyrillic \TeX, and support contacts with \TeX\ +users from the USA, England, France, Germany, Holland and other +countries. We understand that there is serious interest in a Cyrillic +\TeX\ in the United States and other countries. We have also heard +about a Slovenian Users Group. + +Our constituent meeting took place at Mir Publishers, in Moscow, May +23--24 of this year; coincidentally, this was also the Cyrill and +Mefodiy days --- a celebration of the Slovenian languages. In all, +twenty-three representatives from twelve establishments in four Russian +cities attended the meeting. The number of \TeX\ users at each of these +institutions ranges from one to 100 people, so that effectively some 250 +users from across Russia were represented at the meeting. + +The following individuals were elected to the Board of Directors: + +\medskip + Joseph Romanovsky, President, LSU, Leningrad + + Irina Makhovaya, Executive Director, Mir, Moscow + + Vladislav Andrushchenko, IRL, Moscow + + Mark Doubson, CEMI, Moscow + + Eugene Pankratiev, MSU, Moscow + + Alexander Samarin, IHEP, Protvino + + Anatoly Urvantsev, NSU, Novosibirsk +\medskip + +A second meeting took place at the Institute of High Energy Physics +({\small IHEP}), in Protvino, a suburb of Moscow, August 22--23. In +September, some reports on our activities were presented at the +Euro\TeX\ conference in France, and some will appear in {\sl TUGboat\/}. +We appreciate very much the invitations from Euro\TeX\ to our +colleagues. + +We plan to hold our annual meetings in May. The first Annual Meeting of +CyrTUG will take place at IHEP, Protvino, in 1992. We would be very +glad to see \TeX\ gurus, \TeX perts, and anybody from TUG, the UK\TeX +UG, {\small DANTE}, GUTenberg, NTG, and other national groups. We would +like to invite everyone who is interested in \TeX, Russia and +international cooperation. + +\vspace{1pc} + +\subsection*{SibTUG + \hfill + \it Dr.\ Anatoly L.\ Urvantsev} + +\vspace{-.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Computing Center, Novosibirsk University +\end{flushright} + +\noindent This is official information about the founding of a \TeX\ +Users Group in Siberia. The inaugural meeting took place 6 Dec.\ 1991 +at Novosibirsk State University. Fifteen people, representing ten +organizations from the Siberian cities of Novosibirsk, Krasnojarsk and +Barnaul, took part. + +Members of the board of SibTUG include: + +\medskip + Dr.\ Anatoly L.\ Urvantsev (Computing Center, Novosibirsk) -- Chairman + + Dr.\ Vladimir N.\ Djatlov (Novosibirsk University) -- Executive Director + + Il'a R.\ Roussakov (NAUKA Publishing House, Novosibirsk) + + Prof.\ Anatoly M.\ Fedotov (Computing Center, Krasnojarsk) + + Dr.\ Gennady I.\ Algazin (Altaj University, Barnaul) + + Prof.\ Vladimir A.\ Vasilenko (Dialogue-Siberia) -- Financial Inspector +\medskip + +There was strong interest from scientists and other specialists from +other cities, including Omsk, Tomsk, Tjumen, Kemerovo, and Irkutsk to +form local branches of SibTUG\@. The Siberian division of the Academy +of Sciences comprises some 80 academic institutes of various scientific +areas of interest (about 40 are in Novosibirsk). Many other +organizations, such as publishing and printing houses, software and +hardware firms, and so on from this region are interested in +high-quality publication of scientific, educational and engineering +literature. + +The Siberian Science and Education system has good connections with +colleagues and centers in different countries. We also enjoy good +cooperation with scientists from other republics of the former USSR, +especially the Asian republics. As a result, we are not only focussing +on Cyrillic versions of \TeX, but also on a whole rainbow of \TeX\ +possibilities. + +Because SibTUG is, naturally enough, the Siberian part of CyrTUG, we +shall coordinate our efforts. Nevertheless, given our large region and +poor connections (transport, mail, e-mail, etc.) with Moscow, we ask the +\TeX\ world to contact us directly. + +From our side we shall support the \TeX\ community in your efforts to +extend the use of \TeX\ and to include high-level software specialists +in the process of producing new \TeX\ possibilities. + +The main problems for SibTUG and \TeX\ users in Siberia are: + +\medskip + -- the absence (in practice) of books on \TeX + + -- the absence of good versions of \TeX + + -- the absence of \TeX\ materials + + -- poor communication between users + + -- limited knowledge about happenings in the larger \TeX\ community +\medskip + +We shall concentrate our efforts on solving these problems. We also +want to give our users the opportunity to use Russian language \TeX\ +materials as well as materials on other languages of Siberian countries. +So, our first steps will be to organize: + +\medskip + -- a library of \TeX\ materials (books, proceedings, + magazines, etc.) + + -- a collection of \TeX\ software products and + demonstrate their capabilities + + -- courses for different levels of users in Novosibirsk + and other Siberian cities + + -- better communications between \TeX\ users inside + our region and beyond +\medskip + +However, problems such as exchange of the rouble and other national +concerns are currently hampering our efforts to acquire these materials +in legal ways. We greatly appreciate any support and help from all +sides as we address our primary needs, especially during our start-up +period. In spite of these difficulties, we are determined to solve +these problems, and offer our colleagues in other \TeX\ users groups to +cooperate with us. For our part, we shall be very glad to return that +help to the \TeX\ community also. + +On behalf of SibTUG, + +\begin{flushright} + Dr.\ Anatoly L.\ Urvantsev \\ + Chairman, SibTUG +\end{flushright} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + Computing Center & Tel (3832) 350-454 \\ + prosp.\ Lavrent'eva 6 & FAX (3832) 324-259 \\ + Russia, 630090, Novosibirsk & E-mail \tt uran@isi.itfs.nsk.su \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + + +%% Reports on Meetings: + +\Section{Reports on Meetings} + +\subsection*{TUG '91: 15--18 July 1991 + \hfill Dedham, Mass.} + +The 1991 Annual Meeting of the \TeX\ Users Group took place at the +Dedham Hilton, just outside of Boston, Massachusetts; the theme was +``\TeX\ Inroads into Publishing: Document Design, Production and +Interchange.'' Judging by the number and diversity of presentations and +attendees, this was a truly successful meeting. And as with all TUG +meetings, there was a lot more than just publishing being discussed: new +font and graphics packages and applications, and future directions of +\TeX\ were also very much on people's minds. + +Each day was dedicated to a specific sub-theme, which made it easier for +attendees to focus on their preferred areas of specialisation. In +addition to some 193 people who registered for all four days, there were +50 registrants who came specifically for the Monday program, 11 who came +on Tuesday, and 6 on Wednesday. + +The meeting was launched with a provocative keynote address by Nico +Poppelier of Elsevier Science Publishers (Holland). In all, there were +28 presentations, 4 panel discussions, and 7 workshops, with the TUG +Business Meeting, the Questions and Answers session, and an Historical +Round Table also vying for everyone's attention. + +In 1992, the TUG Annual Meeting will be held in Portland, Oregon; +Program Coordinator will be Mimi Lafrenz, with Doug Henderson, Helen +Gibson and Ron Whitney on the Program Committee. After four years of +working on TUG's Annual Meetings, I must confess to feeling a great +sense of relief at handing over the task to a new Coordinator --- and I +look forward to attending this year's meeting as a regular TUG member. +See you all there! + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele\\ + TUG'91 Program Coordinator +\end{flushright} + + +\subsection*{CsTUG: 18--20 Sept.\ 1991 + \hfill Skalsk\'y Dv\accent23ur, Czech.} + +The 1991 meeting of the Czechoslovakian \TeX\ users took place in +Skalsk\'y Dv\accent23ur, located to the southwest of Prague, surrounded +by hills and forests, far away from the bustle of the big cities. It's +just the right place to concentrate either on a typesetting system or on +the outstanding Czechoslovakian beer. + +The \TeX{}-related portion (from September 18--20) of the Ninth Summer +School on Computing Techniques in Physics, in which the meeting +traditionally is embedded, presented papers on: new features of \TeX\ +v.\ 3, {\small SGML} in the publishing world and other {\small +SGML}-related topics, \LaTeX\ and related software, \TeX\ and graphics, +exchange of knowledge, experience, software within the \TeX\ +environment, and working with \MF\@. + +There were about 120 attendees, from Bulgaria, Finland, Germany, +Hungary, Libya, Poland, Romania, Switzerland, USA, USSR (at that +time)\footnote[1]{Tempus fugit.} and the UK. Because of the +international audience the closing discussion about the needs in +different Eastern countries was a very important topic. The people who +had the problems and those who had the solutions were in the same room +at the same time and were talking together. So the discussion was a +great success. + +But one example of the importance of information in the Eastern European +countries should be mentioned: the universities in Romania were forced +to buy a commercial {\small DTP} system because \TeX\ was unknown there! +And \TeX\ was what they were looking for. + +\begin{flushright} + Friedhelm Sowa\\ + {\small DANTE} Treasurer +\end{flushright} + + +\subsection*{Euro\TeX 91: 23--25 Sept.\ 1991 + \hfill Paris} + +The 6th European \TeX{} Conference was held in Paris' Latin Quarter last +fall (Sept.~23--25) at the {\em Maison de la Mutualit\'e\/}, followed by +a one-day GUTenberg Conference.\footnote[1]{Thanks to TUG, UK\TeX UG and +GUTenberg for their financial help in sponsoring Eastern representatives +to attend.} Highlights from the two conferences included four 4-day +courses before the week of the meeting (a special mention should go to +Philip Taylor and his course on advanced \TeX\ and \TeX\ macros), some +two dozen presentations with simultaneous English-French translation, +two panels, commercial sessions, a question period and parallel {\em +Birds-of-a-Feather\/} sessions. There was a large exhibit area, and +numerous terminals or stations for attendees to access the Internet. + +The social activities included a film shown on the G\'eode's 1,000 $m^2$ +hemispheric screen, dinner inside the {\em Cit\'e des Sciences\/} and a +bus tour of Paris by night. + +And yet \dots\ these attractions weren't enough to convince people to +come; perhaps it wasn't a good week, perhaps the fees were too high, +perhaps there are now too many \TeX{} meetings around the world \ldots{} +There were a little over one hundred attendees (coming from 21 nations), +although we had planned for twice as many (based on attendance figures +from previous GUTenberg annual meetings). In all, there was too much +effort for too little return, and the GUTenberg Organizing and Program +Committees are a little disappointed. All the ingredients for a +successful meeting were present but \ldots{} + +The presentations have been published in a double-issue (nos.~10--11) of +the {\sl Cahiers GUTenberg\/}; however, the two panels (\TeX\ in Europe, +and \LaTeX\ V3) and the BoFs were not included. + +In conclusion, as a \AllTeX{} user, I can say that I was satisfied; +however, as manager of the local users group, I was also quite +disappointed. + +\begin{flushright} + Bernard {\sc Gaulle}\\ + GUTenberg President \\ + TUG VP for French-Speaking Users +\end{flushright} + + +%% Special def from Denis Megevand for 1992 EuroTeX meeting logo: + +\def\TeCH{{\rm T\kern-.1667em\lower.7ex\hbox{E}\kern-.125em{\sf CH}}} + +\subsection*{\TeCH'92: 16--18 June 1992 + \hfill Les Diablerets, Switz.} + +\begin{center} + \large\sl Call for Papers --- \normalsize\bf Deadline Extended! +\end{center} + +The 1992 GUTenberg meeting will be held in Les Diablerets, Switzerland +and will be organized by the Observatory of Geneva. + +Deadline for the {\bf Call for Papers} has been extended to {\bf 15 +April 1992}. The conference will address the problems of \TeX's social +environment at the support and training levels, and the use of \TeX\ in +non-scientific applications. Of course, more general \TeX\ and {\small +DTP}-related subjects are also welcome. Send submissions and inquiries +to {\tt megevand@scsun.unige.ch} + +\begin{flushright} + Denis M\'egevand\\ + Pr\'esident du comit\'e d'orgaanisation +\end{flushright} + + +\newpage + +\subsection*{TUG'92: 26--30 July 1992 + \hfill Portland, Oregon} + +\begin{center} + \large\sl \TeX\ in Context:\\ + Resources, Support Tools, and Comparative Studies +\end{center} + +The thirteenth annual conference of the \TeX\ Users Group will be held +in Portland, Oregon, USA. This is going to be an exciting week of +lively discussion and informative presentations covering a broad range +of subjects relating to the various uses of \TeX\ throughout the world. + +The developing technologies that supplement the power of \TeX\ --- +fonts, graphics, format macros, and archives --- will be explored in +presentations followed by question and answer sessions. Ever-popular +workshops will be run several times each, to ensure the possibility of +participation. + +Panel discussions following themes of the presentations will address +fonts, graphics, and include a special discussion on archives and the +tremendous information available. The current 1991 Resource Directory +will be just one of the many tools explored and explained. + +The recently restored Benson Hotel in downtown Portland has agreed to +host the conference and meetings at a rate close to 50\% of their +regular price. The Benson was the only hotel willing to allow more than +one person in each room at the same base price. So don't be overcome by +the beauty of this old charmer; it really was the best deal we could +muster. If you want accommodations for less than the \$89 standard +rate, they will be available, in limited supply, at a nearby inn. The +Program Committee is looking into local universities for possible +housing. + +A new feature this year is the all-volunteer squad of assistants ready +to help with information on anything about the program. If you would +like to help with this year's program, please indicate your ideas on the +conference registration form. + +For families and friends, we will have some organized adventures running +concurrently with the meetings. Doug Henderson is organizing a +fund-raising bowling tournament. There will be many things to see and +do in Portland. See the conference brochure for more details, due in +your mailbox in February. + +One last event that bears mentioning is the Mt.\ Hood Festival of Jazz, +beginning Friday, July 31st and continuing through Sunday, August 2nd. +Tickets will be made available through TUG\@. Please mark your +registration form if you are interested. + +Members of the Program Committee for TUG'92 include: Helen Gibson, Doug +Henderson, and Ron Whitney. + +\begin{flushright} + Mimi Jett\\ + TUG'92 Program Coordinator +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +%% Summaries of July '91 Board and Exec. Comm. meetings (pp.23-26): + +\Section{TUG Board Activities} + +\subsection*{Summary of Board Meeting\footnote[1]{[These reports were + prepared with the assistance of David Kratzer and Regina + Girouard --Ed.]}} + +{\small \baselineskip=11pt +The TUG Board of Directors met for 2 days before the 1991 Annual +Meeting, 13--14 July 1991, at Dedham, Massachusetts. Board members who +were present all or part of the two days included Nelson Beebe, Barbara +Beeton, Lance Carnes, Malcolm Clark, Allan Dyer, Bernard Gaulle, Regina +Girouard, Roswitha Graham, Alan Hoenig, Hope Hamilton, Doug Henderson, +Patrick Ion, David Kellerman, David Kratzer, Joachim Lammarsch, Kees van +der Laan, Pierre MacKay, Craig Platt, and Christina Thiele. Also +present was Ron Whitney, TUG's Technical Director/Business Manager. + +Board members not able to attend were: Bart Childs, John Crawford, David +Fuchs, and Dean Guenther. + +During this meeting, some 43 motions were discussed and voted upon; the +main issues are presented here. In keeping with a decision made at the +March board meeting [summary in TTN 0,0], we are publishing this summary +of the meeting minutes for the membership of TUG so that you may be +aware of the work being done by TUG\@. + +Malcolm Clark was elected Interim President, to serve from January 1, +1992 through the end of 1992. The Board elected the following from its +members to serve as interim officers: Christina Thiele as Interim +Vice-President and Secretary, and Allan Dyer as Interim Treasurer. The +latter two officers will serve until replacement appointments are made +by the newly elected board. + +The President, Nelson Beebe, was directed to make an offer of employment +to Ron Whitney, to provide for a formal agreement between Ron and TUG\@. + +The need for a Technical Council has been apparent for a few years now +and the Long Range Planning Committee (David Kellerman, Chair) was +instructed to formulate the initial charter for the Technical Council. + +Malcolm Clark believed the need for a specific European Coordinator is +no longer there, so the Board voted to abolish the position that Malcolm +has held, and added a note of appreciation for the work that he has +done. + +A budget for 1992 had not be developed so the Executive Committee was +charged with coming up with one in the months following the July board +meeting. A number of budget-related items were discussed. + +\begin{itemize} + \item In an effort to better distribute funds, the TUG Office will + modify their procedures to move toward fund accounting procedures. + + \item It was agreed that a maximum of \$40.00 should be allocated to + each board member without e-mail access to gain that access, + thereby allowing them to participate in board-related business. + + \item An adverse reserve fund (initial amount of \$50,000) will be + established for the specific purpose of funding TUG's + liabilities in the event of an unforeseen and major catastrophic + financial event. + + \item A motion to cap travelling scholarships and contributions to + other societies at \$4,000 failed; a subsequent motion to include + this amount in the 1992 budget was passed. + + \item Committees requiring funding must now submit a budget to the + TUG Office, for approval by the board. + + \item An effort will be made to receive additional funds for certain + projects, such as \TeX hax, the \LaTeX3 project, and others. The + TUG Office was directed to establish restricted funds for such + projects. +\end{itemize} + +The board adopted a policy stating that it was in favour of reciprocal +membership arrangements between TUG and other user groups; interested +groups should submit proposals to the TUG Office. + +The board asserted its intentions to continue using terms associated +with \TeX\ and \MF, as has been done for at least 14 years (e.g., {\tt +dvi}, {\tt tfm}, \TeX, etc.). The issue arose out of examples of the +use by other groups of the letters ``dvi'' for either their group's +names or products. It was deemed necessary for TUG to declare the +long-standing and specific use of ``dvi'' for ``Device Independent'', +and its integral use within the \TeX-using community. On the related +matter of copyright, it was decided that TUG would adopt an appropriate +form of the new general public license as the copyright license for TUG +documents. + +A Site Selection Committee was named, to select the 1992 site and to +draft guidelines for the selection of future sites. Members of the +committee are: Bernard Gaulle, Mimi Lafrenz, Christina Thiele, and Ron +Whitney. + +Draft guidelines on the Knuth Scholarship were accepted; Barbara Beeton +will serve as board liaison between the Knuth Scholarship Committee and +the board. Chris Rowley, David Salomon, and Nico Poppelier were +appointed as the core of the Knuth Scholarship Committee (Chris Rowley, +Chair) for the period 1991--1992; Linda Williams, the most recent +previous Scholar, was appointed for a term of one year. + +To defend \TeX\ against misrepresentation, the Board will offer a +\$16.00 reward for the first person pointing out a {\em published\/} +possible misrepresentation of \TeX\ and reporting it to the TUG Office. + +The board approved the following policies on attendance at official +meetings: all TUG members may attend board meetings; all board members +may attend Executive Committee meetings. + +The TUG Office has been authorized to maintain a file of certified +statements containing a minimum set of information on various \TeX\ +implementations so that purchasers may verify that a particular \TeX\ +system has measured up to approved standards. Vendors will be +encouraged to state in their ads that the certified statements are on +record in the TUG office. + +There was much discussion about the new election procedures which will +cause all members of the Board of Directors to be elected by the TUG +membership. The procedures outlined in TTN 0,0 were adopted; by the +time you read this, the results will be known. [See {\sl Election +Results\/} elsewhere in this issue -- Ed.] + +The Board adopted the following Mission Statement for TUG, following +lengthy discussions of a draft proposal from the Mission Statement +Committee (Christina Thiele, Chair): + +\medskip +The \TeX\ Users Group (TUG) provides leadership + +\begin{enumerate} + \item to encourage and expand the use of \TeX, \MF, and + related systems + \item to ensure the integrity and portability of \TeX, \MF, + and related systems + \item to foster innovation in high-quality electronic document + preparation +\end{enumerate} + +Since there is now an organized users group in Japan, the head of this +new users group will be invited to join the Board as a special +vice-president. + +The positive response that the newsletter \TTN\ has received prompted +the Board to authorize \$5,000 for another issue in 1991. [Due to TUG's +financial siuation it was later decided not to publish another issue in +1991 --Ed.] + +Other issues discussed included: the role of board liaison, special +vice-presi\-dents, and ``porte-parole'' (spokesman for TUG), TUG's +non-profit tax status, TUG's legal counsel, annual meetings outside of +North America, responses to queries regarding \TeX's future, reports +from various committees, reports from various user groups, operating +procedures manual(s). + +\subsection*{Summary of Executive Committee Meeting} + +The Executive Committee held an evening meeting on 17 July 1991, during +the 1991 Annual Meeting, at Dedham, Mass. The Executive Committee is +made up of: Nelson Beebe (President), Malcolm Clark (1992 President), +Christina Thiele (Interim Vice-President and Secretary), Allan Dyer +(Interim Treasurer), Alan Hoenig (invited by Nelson Beebe), and Ron +Whitney (Technical Director/Business Manager), a non-voting member. + +Others present included Doug Henderson (recording secretary), and +several board members. + +During this approximately 4-hour meeting, the following major agenda +areas were discussed: short-term requirements and issues raised during +the general meeting, reports from various committees, and the TUG +budget. + +Charlotte Laurendeau will be leaving the TUG office after several years +of service to TUG; the Executive Committee approved the recognition of +her service by giving her a gift during the closing session of the +meeting. + +Ron Whitney, who is TUG's Technical Director/Business Manager, has been +serving TUG since the departure of Ray Goucher but his role has not been +defined clearly. Several issues were discussed and the Executive +Committee gave Ron authority to deal with many items which came up +during the Board meeting, the general meeting, and the Executive +Committee meeting. + +The Executive Committee will meet in the fall to finalize the budget and +handle some of the items that were put on hold at this meeting. + +In the future, when \TUB\ is ready for distribution, the TUG Office will +make shipments to trans-Atlantic destinations before domestic mailing. + +Mimi Lafrenz was named the 1992 Program Coordinator. Mimi has also +volunteered to devote a significant amount of work on the \LaTeX3 +project. + +The Publications Committee (Kees v.d.\ Laan, Chair) report included the +following points: news items will be shifted from \TUB\ to \TTN, which +will be published quarterly at 28 pages per issue (7 $\times$ 10in); +\TUB\ will be limited to 800 pages per year; the resource directory, +which all TUG members received, will also become an item for individual +purchase; a catalogue of TUG items for sale should be produced; a \TUB\ +index should be prepared (based on author and keyword). + +The Membership Committee is considering a two-tier system for all new +items where members would get better prices than non-members. Lacking a +consensus, the Committee made no recommendation at this time. More +effort will be put into retaining current and attracting new TUG +members. + +The Local User Group Committee (Malcolm Clark, Chair) will be presenting +its final report after the current meeting. Two preliminary reports had +already been submitted to the board. + +The Site Selection Committee (Christina Thiele, Chair) selected +Portland, Oregon as the site for the 1992 Annual Meeting, considering in +part the following factors: proximity of a major airport, range of hotel +choices, Univ.~of Oregon computer labs close by, a known concentration +of \TeX\ users and companies. Another factor in the Committee's +selection was the desire to move the meeting to a different geographic +region. + +Marketing of TUG and its products was discussed. It was decided that a +tentative budget allocation of \$20,000 be included in the 1992 budget. + +The Executive Committee directed Ron to look into reducing the prices +for back issues of \TUB. Currently, old issues of \TUB\ are still +available for \$17.00 each. When new user groups start up, TUG +materials will be made available at nominal costs. + +The startup of a restricted fund for \TeX hax was approved. This would +see monies allocated directly towards \TeX hax, both as a budget item +and as a focus for contributions. The money so allocated may not be +used for other purposes. + +There was discussion of starting up a similar restricted fund for +research into \TeX\ extensions; the Executive Committee voted to +postpone this move for future board discussion. + +The Executive Committee discussed the need for the annual meeting to +break even rather than lose money. There will be a concerted effort to +achieve this goal with the 1992 meeting. + +The newsletter, \TTN, should be budgeted for 4 issues at \$5,000 each in +1992. Sponsorship was also discussed, and there was a consensus that +\$500 be spent for design of the newsletter. + +By consensus, it was decided that a total of \$18,000 should be included +in the 1992 budget for production of six issues of {\sl \TeX niques\/}. + +Other issues discussed included two-tier membership, a subscription +category for \TUB, donations to TUG, producing an annual report, more +input on the mission statement, having an open-ended business meeting, +having the board reconvene after the business meeting, initiating a +``reach-out'' component for new attendees at TUG meetings. +\par} +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||c||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf Next Board Meetings} \\ + \hline + 15--16 February 1992, Aston University, UK \\ [2pt] + 25--26 July, at TUG'92, Portland, Oregon, USA \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Upcoming Events (p.27): + +\Section{Upcoming Events} + +\begin{center} +%{\tabcolsep3pt +{\tabcolsep3pt \setbox 0 = \hbox {\bf 24--27 March } +% fix for underfull hboxes suggested by Phil Taylor---cjc, 1992.2.27 +\dimen 0 = \hsize +\advance \dimen 0 by -6\tabcolsep +\advance \dimen 0 by -\wd 0 +\advance \dimen 0 by -4.8 cm +%\begin{tabular}{p{2cm}p{4.8cm}p{4.5cm}} +\begin{tabular}{p{\wd 0}p{4.8cm}p{\dimen 0}} +\hline +\bf 23 March & {\bf TUG\ts Knuth\ts Scholarship.}\nl + Deadline for receipt of sub\-mis\-sions. + & TUG Office\nl + {\tt tug@math.ams.com} \\ +\hline +\bf 24--27 March + & {\sc dante} conference in Hamburg. + & Reinhard~Zierke or + Gerhard Friesland-K\"opke\nl + {\tt dante92@informatik.uni-\nl + hamburg.de} \\ +\hline +\bf 7--10 April & EP'92: ``Electronic Publishing, Document + Manipulation, and Typography.''\nl + Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne. + & EP'92 --- D\'ep.\ d'In\-for\-ma\-ti\-que, IN +Ecublens, + CH--1015 Lausanne, Switzerland\nl + {\tt ep92@eldi.epfl.ch} \\ +\hline +\bf Spring & UK \TeX\ Users' Group:\nl + Tentative meeting scheduled + & Peter Abbott\nl + {\tt p.abbott@aston.ac.uk} \\ +\hline +\bf May & CyrTUG: 1st Annual Meeting.\nl + Institute of High Energy Phys\-ics, + Protvino (near Moscow). + & Irina Makhovaya\nl + {\tt irina@mir.msk.su} \\ +\hline +\bf 4 June & NTG meeting: ``Scientific Publishing and \TeX.''\nl + CWI, Kruislaan 413, Postbus 4079, 1009 AB Amsterdam. + & Gerard van Nes\nl + {\tt vannes@ECN.NL} \\ +\hline +\bf 16--18 June & \TeCH'92, a GUTenberg conference:\ts + ``The Dark Side of \TeX''/\nl + ``La face cach\'ee de \TeX.''\nl + Les Diablerets, Switzerland. + & Denis M\'egevand\nl + {\tt megevand@scsun.unige.ch} \\ +\hline +\bf June & UK \TeX\ Users' Group:\nl + ``Design Issues'': A visit to the + Dept.\ of Typo\-graphy, University + of Reading. + & Peter Abbott\nl + {\tt p.abbott@aston.ac.uk} \\ +\hline +\bf 27--30 July + & {\bf TUG'92:\nl + ``\TeX\ in Context.''}\nl + Portland, Oregon. +% [See back cover.] + & TUG Office\nl + {\tt tug@math.ams.com} \\ +\hline +\end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Obituaries (p.28) + +\Section{In Memoriam} + +\begin{center} + \large\bf Cathy Booth +\end{center} + +Cathy Booth died on July 27th, 1991, of cancer of the kidneys. For the +last year she fought the disease consistently, cheerfully and +resolutely. + +Cathy was born on June 19th, 1952. She attended Exeter University, +where she completed a BSc in Geography, and in 1984, she began work +there as Computing Development Officer. One of her first +responsibilities was \TeX. + +Cathy attended many of the \TeX\ conferences in Europe (in Strasbourg, +Karlsruhe and Cork), as well as TUG meetings in North America (in +Montreal and Stanford), and some of the GUTenberg meetings in Paris. +But it will be the \TeX88 conference held at Exeter University with +which she may be best remembered to many in the \TeX\ world. Cathy was +the local organiser for this meeting: the huge success of the meeting +must be attributed in no small way to her vivacity and personal +magnetism. + +Cathy was an excellent teacher of \TeX. She taught a number of TUG +courses on Beginning and Intermediate \TeX, and other \TeX\ courses at +Exeter University. At the University, she also developed courses which +united her skill with \TeX\ and her design abilities. + +Besides her other activities in \TeX\ and Electronic Publishing, she had +been a member of the UK \TeX\ Users' Group committee since the +foundation of the group, as well as a member of the committee of the BCS +Electronic Publishing Specialist Group. + +\begin{flushright} + Malcolm Clark +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + \large\bf Samuel B.\ Whidden +\end{center} + +\noindent Sam Whidden, one of the founders of TUG, and its treasurer +from 1980 through 1987, died unexpectedly on October 29, 1991. At the +time of his death, he was a member of TUG's Long Range Planning +Committee. + +Sam was a long-time employee of the American Mathematical Society. He +established the Society's information systems department in 1968, and +was a champion of in-house composition of AMS publications, leading this +function from the status of research project to a full production +operation. He quickly saw the need for \TeX{} users to band together +for mutual support, and was instrumental in arranging for the first +meeting at Stanford in 1980. Sam left regular employment at the Society +in 1989, but continued as a consultant. + +\begin{flushright} + Barbara Beeton +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +%% Cover 3 (Table of Contents): +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont \TeX{} and TUG NEWS\\ + \medskip + Table of Contents} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\contentsline {section}{{\it Editorial}}{1} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{First TUG Election by Mail}{2} +\contentsline {section}{Announcement: Donald E.\ Knuth Scholarship for + 1992}{3} +\contentsline {section}{What is the \LaTeX3 Project?\\ + \indent {\em Malcolm Clark}}{4} +\contentsline {section}{The \LaTeX3 Project Fund\\ + \indent {\em Frank Mittelbach and Chris Rowley}}{5} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Scientific Publishing in Mexico\\ + \indent {\em Kurt Bernardo Wolf}}{7} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Typographer's Inn\\ + \indent {\em Peter Flynn}}{12} +\contentsline {section}{New Publications}{14} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{``Hey --- it works!''}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{The Cauchy Integral {\em Claudio Beccari}}{15} +\contentsline {subsection}{Dealing with Very Long Paragraphs {\em Peter + Schmitt}}{15} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{\AllTeX\ News}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{I\LaTeX\ {\em Joachim Schrod}}{16} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{News from Around \ldots}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{CyrTUG {\em Irina Makhovaya}}{17} +\contentsline {subsection}{SibTUG {\em Dr.\ Anatoly L.\ Urvantsev}}{18} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Reports on Meetings}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{TUG'91 {\em Christina Thiele}}{19} +\contentsline {subsection}{CsTUG {\em Friedhelm Sowa}}{20} +\contentsline {subsection}{Euro\TeX91 {\em Bernard Gaulle}}{20} +\contentsline {subsection}{\TeCH'92 {\em Denis M\'egevand}}{21} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{TUG'92: \TeX\ in Context\\ + \indent {\em Mimi Lafrenz}}{22} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{TUG Board Activities}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{Summary of Board Meeting}{23} +\contentsline {subsection}{Summary of Executive Committee Meeting}{25} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Upcoming Events}{27} +\contentsline {section}{In Memoriam}{28} + +\vspace{2pc} + +\begin{center} + \bf Volume 1, No.\ 1, 1992 +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Cover 4 (TUG '92 promo): +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + \huge\sf \TeX\\ + \huge\sf in Context:\\ + \Large\sf Resources, Support Tools,\\ + \Large\sf and Comparative Studies\\ + \mbox{}\\ + \Large July 26 to 30, 1992\\ + \Large Portland, Oregon\\ + \Large\bf 13th Annual \TUG\ Meeting\\ +\end{center} + +The 1992 \TUG\ Conference will focus on the \TeX\ resources environment, +on the tools used to support \TeX, and on comparing and understanding +the interaction of the various elements within the \TeX\ world as well +as with external products. + +During four information-packed days, we'll delve into the use of front +ends for \TeX, ways of including graphics in \TeX\ documents, how to +export \TeX\ output to other graphics programs, comparisons of various +personal computer implementations of \TeX, network access and resources, +educational issues, and translation between \TeX\ and word-processors. + +Mark your calendars and join us in Portland, the home of 20-pound salmon +and 20-story buildings. Ride light rail trains over cobblestone +streets, ski Mt.\ Hood and attend the symphony in the same day --- even +in July! Of special interest to TUG Meeting attendees may be the 11th +Annual Mt.\ Hood Festival of Jazz to be held August 1st and 2nd in +Gresham, Oregon, a suburb of Portland. + +We'll meet and stay at the Benson Hotel, a registered historic landmark +recently restored to its former grandeur of the early 1900s. Special +TUG rates: \$89/night (available until 26 June only). + +For a complete visitors' guide, {\sl The Portland Book\/}, call the +Portland Visitors' Center at (800) 345-3214. + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{llll} + \multicolumn{2}{l}{\bf Program Coordinator:} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\bf Program Committee} \\ + & Mimi Jett $\diamond$ \sl ETP Services Co. + & & Helen Gibson $\diamond$ \sl Wellcome Institute \\ + \multicolumn{2}{l}{\bf For more information:} + & & Doug Henderson $\diamond$ \sl Blue Sky Research \\ + & \tt tug@math.ams.com + & & Ron Whitney $\diamond$ \sl \TUG \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent Watch your mail and future issues of \TUB\ and \TTN\ for +more details. Or contact the TUG Office. Meet you in Portland! + +\end{document} + +%% END OF FILE diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n2.pdf b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n2.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5c72bddd57 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n2.pdf diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n2.sty b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n2.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b9c14fad9a --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n2.sty @@ -0,0 +1,108 @@ +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use this version 1.2 of tugnews.sty +%% dated May 1992 in order to run vol.1, no.2 of +%% _TeX and TUG NEWS_. (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\input report.sty %% default report style, 10pt font + +\typeout{Version 1.2 -- May 92} + +\textwidth=29pc +\textheight=43pc +\voffset=-2pc +\overfullrule=0pt \hfuzz=5pt + +\font\Sectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep2 %% \Large = 14.40pt +\font\Subsectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep1 %% \large = 12pt +\font\bsl=cmbxsl10 %% \normal 10pt + +\newcommand{\Section}[1]{\section*{\centering% + \hrule\hrule \vskip.5pc + {\Sectionfont #1} + \vskip.5pc \hrule\hrule + \vskip1pc + } + } + +%% Reggie's \Subsection (6 MAY 91): %% 15 JAN 92: not used in 1,1 +\newcommand{\Subsection}[1]{\subsection*{\centering% + \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt + {{\Subsectionfont #1}} + \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt + } + } + + +%% 11 JAN 92: added \bibentry, a hanging indent biblio style (Ch.) +\newcommand{\bibentry}{\hangindent=\parindent + \hangafter=1 + \noindent \sloppy + \clubpenalty500 \widowpenalty500 + \frenchspacing + } + + +%% 3 FEB 92: Jackie Damrau provided this: +\newenvironment{Address}{\begin{verse}}% + {\end{verse}} + +%% Abbreviations and Logos (some copped from tugboat.com): + +%% for the METAFONT logo font: +\font\manual=logo10 +\def\MF{{\manual META}\-{\manual FONT}} + +\def\TUG{\TeX{} Users Group} +\def\TUB{{\sl TUGboat\/}} +\def\TTN{{\sl\TeX{} and TUG NEWS\/}} + +%% 4 FEB 92: improved versions of LaTeX, and (La)TeX macros: +\newcount\TestCount +\def\La{\TestCount=\the\fam \leavevmode L\raise.42ex + \hbox{$\fam\TestCount\scriptstyle\kern-.3em A$}} + +\def\LaTeX{\La\kern-.15em\TeX} + +\def\AllTeX{{(\La)\TeX}} + +\def\AmSTeX{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\TeX} + +\def\AmSLaTeX{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\LaTeX} + +\def\BibTeX{{\rm B\kern-.05em{\sc i\kern-.025emb}\kern-.08em\TeX}} + +\def\careof{\leavevmode\hbox{\raise.75ex\hbox{c}\kern-.15em + /\kern-.125em\smash{\lower.3ex\hbox{o}}}\ignorespaces} + +\def\LAMSTeX{L\raise.42ex\hbox{\kern-.3em\the\scriptfont2 A}% + \kern-.2em\lower.376ex\hbox{\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em + {\the\textfont2 S}-\TeX} + +\def\SliTeX{{\rm S\kern-.06em{\sc l\kern-.035emi}\kern-.06em\TeX}} + +\def\TeXline{{\TeX\kern-0.1em line}} + +\def\textone{{\it\TeX T1}} + +\def\yTeX{\leavevmode\lower.5ex\hbox{Y}\kern-.166em\TeX} + +%% Miscellaneous: + +\hyphenation{Karls-ruhe} + +\let\ts=\thinspace +\let\nl=\newline + + +%% CHANGES FROM ttn1-1.sty TO ttn1-2.sty: + +%% 25 MAY 92: changed \smc to \sc in \BiBTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% added \AmSLaTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% 14 JUN 92: added \TeXline def (Ch.) +%% 24 JUN 92: added \LAMSTeX, \SliTeX (changed \smc --> \sc) +%% 25 JUN 92: added \yTeX, \textone + +%%%%%% END OF FILE %%%%% + diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n2.tex b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n2.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3dd02f1793 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n2.tex @@ -0,0 +1,1978 @@ +%% This file contains all materials for TTN 1,2 (1992). +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use version 1.2 of the tugnews.sty +%% file, dated May 1992, called ttn1n2.sty. +%% There are sufficient differences between the +%% prototype version this one to require the +%% new sty.file. This cannot be avoided, as the +%% newsletter upgrades its appearance. +%% (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\documentstyle[twoside]{ttn1n2} %% Version 1.2, May 1992 + +% 1992.2.27: fix for underfull hboxes suggested by Phil Taylor (CJC) +\tolerance = 1817 \hbadness = \tolerance + +\begin{document} + +%% Cover 1 (outside front): to be done separately + +%% COVER 2 (editorial information): +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont\TeX{} and TUG NEWS} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||lp{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf Mission Statement} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \multicolumn{2}{||l||}{The \TUG\ (TUG) provides leadership:} \\ + 1. & to encourage and expand the use of \TeX, \MF, and related + systems \\ + 2. & to ensure the integrity and portability of \TeX, \MF, and + related systems \\ + 3. & to foster innovation in high-quality electronic document + preparation \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent \TTN\ is a newsletter for \TeX{} and \LaTeX{} users alike: {\em +a forum for exchanging information, tips and suggestions\/}; {\em a +regular means of communicating news items to one another\/}; {\em a +place where information about \TeX{} and TUG can be quickly +disseminated}. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Throughout the newsletter ``\TeX'' is understood to mean \TeX, \LaTeX, +\AmSTeX, and other related programs and macros. \TTN\ is produced with +the standard \LaTeX{} distribution, and is to be as portable a document +as possible. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +The entire contents of this newsletter are being placed in the public +domain. The source file of this issue will be placed in the {\tt +aston}, {\tt shsu}, and {\tt stuttgart} archives, as well as at the {\tt +heidelberg}, {\tt labrea}, and {\tt ymir} archives. Copying and +reprinting are encouraged; however, an acknowledgement specifying \TTN\ +as the source would be appreciated. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Submissions to \TTN\ should be short, the macros must work, and the +files {\bf must} run without special font or graphics requirements: this +is to be a {\em portable\/} newsletter (the new font naming scheme has +not yet been implemented). Correspondence may be sent via e-mail to +{\tt tug@math.ams.com} with the subject line {\tt NEWSLETTER}. Regular +mail should be addressed to the Publications Committee, \careof\ TUG +Office at the address below. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + \bf \TUG & Phone: 401-751-7760 \\ + P.O.~Box 9506 & FAX: 401-751-1071 \\ + Providence, RI 02940-9506 USA & E-mail: \tt tug@math.ams.com \\ + \noalign{\vskip2pc} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\TeX{} is a trademark of the + American Mathematical Society} \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Editorial (p.1): + +\pagestyle{myheadings} +\markboth{\TTN\quad Vol.\ 1, No.\ 2, 1992} + {\TTN\quad Vol.\ 1, No.\ 2, 1992} + +\setcounter{page}{1} %% to set first page of contents to p.1 + +\Section{Editorial} + +Welcome to the second issue of \TTN. With each issue, I hope you'll +find more of what you're looking for. If not --- send something in +yourself! + +Our feature article, ``\TeX{} in Japan'', is almost a roundup of the +various approaches being followed to make \TeX{} work in the Japanese +environment. The list of publications now available to the Japanese +user of \TeX\ is also quite impressive. + +The ``Typographer's Inn'' with Peter Flynn is back, with some +interesting comments and suggestions following up on his first column. +Peter has also created a few new lists for you to subscribe to --- in +case you don't have enough to read and keep track of! + +Good news to report on the books listed in the last issue --- reviews +of Beccari, Eijkhout, and Hahn will all be appearing in {\sl +TUGboat\/} 13 \#2, while the Seroul/Levy book was reviewed in 13 \#1 +(pp.\ 57--58). There's a new subsection in ``New Publications'', where +I hope to list the latest issues of newsletters from other \TeX{} user +groups. If you know of any others, do let me know. + +The regular columns on \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ tricks, \AllTeX\ news, and +news on happenings in other user groups are all here again. + +A note of interest: a TUG member, Mr.\ Robert Otness, asked me for +TTN's .sty file to use as a base for his own newsletter. Well, the +first issue of the {\sl Journal of the Oughtred +Society\/}\footnote[1]{``\dots\ a newsletter for people interested in +the history and collection of slide rules.''} finally arrived, also +done in \LaTeX. Congratulations to Mr.\ Otness on his newsletter --- +welcome to the editors' club! Actually, once the TTN macros have +settled down, we'll probably have a brief write-up on them. + +And in other news: the 1992 Knuth Scholarship has been awarded to +\dots\ well, you'll just have to come to TUG'92 to find out who! So, +get ready to come to Portland and enjoy yourselves at the end of July +--- lots of fun and games, interesting talks and panels and workshops, +courses to take, and when you've had your fill of the meeting, there's +still all of Portland and the local area to explore. + +Have a pleasant and relaxing summer, and if I don't see you at the +Portland meeting, we'll meet again in the September/October issue of +\TTN. + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele\\ + Editor, \TTN +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +%% LaTeX3 Update (pp.2--4): + +\Section{\LaTeX3, TUG, and You} + +My goal for this article is to introduce myself to {\small TUG} +members as the liaison for the \LaTeX3 project and {\em +particularly\/} to invite their participation.\footnote[1]{[First +report appeared in \TTN\ 1(1):4--6.]} + +My own involvement with the technical aspects of the project is +peripheral at best. The {\small TUG} Board of Directors has begun +implementing a policy whereby we identify and attempt to expedite the +work of worthy \TeX{} projects by whatever means in our power. To +that end, liaison personnel have been appointed to approach project +leaders to see if the project would like to team up with the liaison. +The connection can be as active or passive as an individual project +deems appropriate. + +While there has been no effort to quantify the concept of ``worthy +\TeX{} project,'' it seems clear that the \LaTeX3 project qualifies by +any standard, and I was asked to serve in the liaison capacity. +Please feel free to contact me with any questions, comments, thoughts, +or donations pertaining to \LaTeX3. (You can reach me by mail at +17~Bay Avenue, Huntington, NY~11743, USA or on Bitnet at {\tt +ajhjj@cunyvm}, and I do hope to hear from you.) + +\subsection*{The \LaTeX3 project: some background} + +The 1989 {\small TUG} meeting at Stanford saw the birth of this +project. As a result of many late-night discussions, Leslie Lamport +(author of the current version of \LaTeX) and Frank Mittelbach (now +the Technical Director of the \LaTeX3 project) determined a strategy +for rewriting the \LaTeX{} macros. The \LaTeX3 project will produce a +public domain document preparation system which combines the power and +excellence of \TeX's typesetting capabilities with ease of use for +authors, editors, and designers. The guiding principle for the +original \LaTeX{} continues: generic document mark-up is to be +separate from the visual formatting of the document. (For example, +you indicate that a certain paragraph is the abstract, and let +\LaTeX{} worry about what the abstract part of your paper looks like.) + +The major difference in the new version will be the addition of a +workable, simple interface through which designers can specify how +classes of documents should look. It will also contain many detailed +enhancements and extensions to cover wider classes of documents. The +code will be designed and documented in a way that makes future +maintenance and extensions straightforward. + +The project team will produce full documentation of all parts of the +system. If you use \LaTeX{} now, you will be glad to learn that you +will have access to a variety of tools for easily upgrading your +existing documents to the new system. + +The project team is committed to making sure that the TUG and \TeX{} +community remains fully informed about the progress and status of the +work. (That is one of the duties of the liaison.) + +About a half-dozen modules which extend the functionality of +\LaTeX2.09 have been produced over the last few years. These are also +intended to test possible concepts for the new version. The modules +include a new font selection scheme ({\small NFSS}), robust +multicolumn and verbatim environments, an extended tabular +environment and a new theorem environment. While \LaTeX3 will be +written from scratch and not by just adding features piecemeal to the +old implementation, these modules will provide you with a chance to +use features which will be available in the same or similar form in +the new product. + +The easiest way to get these modules (each of which includes +documentation on installation and use) is from someone who already has +them. Otherwise, they may be downloaded from all major software +archives. (Unfortunately, this route is open almost exclusively to +those with access to the various computer networks that encircle the +globe. Consult the 1991 {\it TUG Resource Directory\/} for +information on access to these archives and how to download from +them.) + +\subsection*{Project personnel} + +The core of the \LaTeX3 project team is gratifyingly international. +The Technical Director is Frank Mittelbach (Germany) and the team's +activities are co-managed by Chris Rowley (United Kingdom) and Rainer +Sch\"opf (Germany). Other members come from Germany, France, Denmark, +Canada, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and the United States. + +\subsection*{How you can help} + +As always, concrete support in the form of money leads the list of +things needed. The team works hard and steals time from family, +friends, and real-life employers in order to work on the new \LaTeX. +Team members are humble, frugal souls, but every so often the key +members must travel to meet together to discuss their next set of +goals, and so on. + +To that end, a \LaTeX3 Fund has been set up, to be administered by +{\small TUG}. As of this writing (early June), the fund contains +about US\$3,000. In addition to meeting travel expenses, it will be +used for essential hardware upgrades and whatever else is essential +for the progress of the project. + +Your contribution to this worthy effort is earnestly solicited. In +fact, if you looked closely at your {\small TUG} renewal form, you may +have noticed an item on the form for the fund. If you have not done +so, please give serious thought to making a contribution. + +Of course, contributions in the form of state-of-the-art computer +hardware will also be greatly appreciated. + +The list of corporate and educational institutions which have +supported the project in various ways is long and noble --- to date it +includes: +Addison-Wesley, +American Mathematical Society, +ArborText, +Aston University, +Blue Sky Research, +{\small DANTE} Deutschsprachische Anwendervereinigung \TeX{} e.V., +Digital Equipment Corporation, +{\small EDS} Electronic Data Systems, +Elsevier Science Publishers, +{\small GUT}enberg, +{\small NTG} Nederlandstalige \TeX{} Gegruikersgroep, +Nordic \TeX{} Users Group, +Open University, +PC\TeX, +Royal Institute of Technology Stockholm, +Royal Military College of Science, +Southampton University, +\TeX{} Users Group, +\TeX88, +\TeX pert Systems, +UK \TeX{} Users Group, +Uni\-ver\-si\-t\"ats\-rechen\-zentrum Heidelberg, +Uni\-ver\-si\-t\"ats\-rechen\-zentrum Mainz. + +If you are unable to make hard cash donations, you can still make +contributions in the form of new ideas and critical feedback. Please +subscribe to the electronic list {\tt LATEX-L} and make your voice +heard! To subscribe, you need access to one of the academic networks. +Mail a message containing this line: +$$ +\hbox{\tt SUBSCRIBE LATEX-L Your-first-name Your-surname} +$$ +to {\tt LISTSERV@vm.urz.uni-heidelberg.de}. + +Thanks for thinking of us, and we look forward to hearing from you. + +\begin{flushright} + Alan Hoenig \\ + \LaTeX3 Liaison +\end{flushright} + +\vspace{2pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||p{10cm}||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf Note and Correction} \\ [4pt] + \hline + In {\sl TUGboat\/} 13(1):96--101, there is a detailed discussion of + the \LaTeX3 project by Frank Mittelbach and Chris Rowley. On p.~100, + an old address for the {\tt LATEX-L} list was published inadvertently. + As indicated in the above article, the preferred address is {\tt + LISTSERV@vm.urz.uni-heidelberg.de} -- Ed. \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||p{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf Did you know \dots?} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \dots\ that back issues of {\sl TUGboat\/} are available to + members for a big discount? See the yellow order form in the + back of {\sl TUGboat\/} 13(1) for details on these and + other savings. \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Feature Article: TeX in Japan (pp.5--10): + +{ %% localise these def's: +\def\pTeX{p\kern.2em\TeX} +\def\JTeX{\leavevmode\hbox{\lower.5ex\hbox{J}\kern-.18em\TeX}} + +\Section{Update on \TeX{} in Japan} + +\subsection*{Introduction} + +Unlike the English alphabet (which is made up of phonograms), many +Japanese characters are ideograms; that is, they are symbols +representing things or ideas. This means that Japanese has many more +characters than European languages. + +There have been various efforts made to develop a version of \TeX{} +which could treat Japanese characters. Several articles about the +process and results have appeared in {\sl TUGboat\/} over the past few +years.\footnote[1]{[See, for example, N.~Saito and Kitagawa (1988), +Y.~Saito (1988), Kitagawa and N.~Saito (1988), Hamano (1990), Miyabe +et al (1990), Kakiuchi et al (1991).]} A number of books have now been +published using \TeX, so it seems that there are indeed practical +applications for \TeX{} in Japan. + +This report will describe the current Japanese version of \TeX{} and the +circumstances surrounding it. The first point to make is that a +Japanese version of \TeX{} can only work under an operating +system that has been ``Japanized''. That is, the problems of inputting +Japanese characters and working with an editor which can treat Japanese +have been resolved in the operating system. + +\subsection*{A Japanese version of \TeX} + +At present, there are 6,353 kanji characters available on various +types of computers. These characters are defined as {\small JIS} +levels 1 or 2.\footnote{JIS stands for Japan Industrial Standard; +consider it as akin to {\footnotesize ASCII} in the United States. +See also Beebe (1990).} Incidentally, we Japanese must learn 1,945 +characters at school by age fifteen. + +Two-byte code is used to represent the more than 6,000 characters on +our computers. One-byte code English words are mixed in the same +sentence at times with the two-byte code. That is, a Japanese +document may have both 8-bit and 16-bit code. \TeX, as you know, is +designed to operate with one-byte code, so we cannot use two-byte code +with \TeX{} in its original condition. Another limitation is that no +more than 256 characters can be used within one font set. + +To make a Japanese version of \TeX, we must manage to use over 6,000 +Japanese characters in the same way as when we use the original \TeX. +Of course, we have to keep in mind upward compatibility with both the +source level and the manipulation level. + +Two approaches have been used to solve these problems of Japan\-izing +\TeX. Each has its merits and demerits, and each has gained ground. + +\subsubsection{NTT \JTeX} + +One of those approaches is called {\small NTT} \JTeX, developed by +Yasuki Saito of Nippon Telephone \& Telegraph ({\small NTT}). + +The basic principle used by Saito was to keep changes and deviations +from the original \TeX{} to a minimum. He divided the Japanese font +into groups comprising fewer than 256 characters and explicit ``real +Japanese characters'', using only one-byte code. For more details, +see Y.~Saito (1987). + +Some of the advantages and disadvantages include: + +\begin{itemize} + \item Comparatively few changes:\\ + It can use the original format of \TeX{} font files and the + printer drivers. There is no need to change \TeX{} itself if + Japanese characters are converted into the subfont (one-byte + + character code). + + \item Limited typeface styles:\\ + \TeX{} can only handle 256 fonts at a time; as well, it + considers each font size to be a completely different font. + When we divide kanji into fewer than 256 characters, one kanji + font corresponds to scores of \TeX{} fonts. This means that + font availability is severely limited. (However, this isn't a + major problem because ordinarily people usually use only 2 kinds + of font sets.) + + \item Inconsistency of fonts:\\ + Because each font is divided into plural parts, even though it + should be essentially one, we cannot use functions such as kerning + which are supported only in the same font. +\end{itemize} + +The latest version of {\small NTT} \JTeX{} is 1.06, based on \TeX{} +2.95. At present, {\small NTT} \JTeX{} is confirmed as running on +{\small UNIX}, {\small VAX/VMS}, {\small DOS}, and various mainframes. +These are all distributed as public domain software. + +The original printer drivers for \TeX{} can be used with no changes. +However, it is necessary to use printer-resident Japanese fonts such +as are available for PostScript printers, or one has to get the +commercial font for {\small NTT} \JTeX. + +\subsubsection{ASCII Japanese \TeX} + +Another approach to the problem is demonstrated in the {\small ASCII} +Corporation's Japanese \TeX. {\small ASCII} publishes computer books and +magazines and develops software especially for {\small UNIX}. {\small +ASCII} Japanese \TeX{} was developed by the corporation's software +development section, and its publishing section has put it to +practical use. + +The underlying principle in {\small ASCII} Japanese \TeX{} is to have a +unified operation for Japanese; that is, \TeX{} can operate on one-byte +code and two-byte code in the same way. In order to do this, {\small +ASCII} enhanced the {\tt tfm} files as well as \TeX{} itself. It uses +one kanji font set, including the more than 6,000 characters as just +one font. (The change file contains about 7,000 lines.) + +The result is that it doesn't have 100\% compatibility with the +internal operation of the original \TeX, and the following portions +cannot pass the {\tt trip} test: + +\begin{enumerate} + \item section of the messages have been changed in order to cope + with Japanese + \item conditions of memory use +\end{enumerate} + +However, the output made from the file, which contains only one-byte +code, is the same as if made by the original \TeX. And under these +conditions, we can use original macros without changes. For example, +if we get only the macro file of \AmSTeX, we can easily make a +Japanized version of it. + +{\small ASCII} Japanese \TeX{} has the following merits and demerits: + +\begin{itemize} + \item Extensive revision work to do:\\ + Not only must \TeX{} itself be Japanized, but also the various + related file formats and utility programs have to be reworked. + + \item No limit to fonts used:\\ + One font includes all the Japanese characters. So we can use up + to 256 fonts including Western characters and Japanese + characters. {\small NTT} \JTeX{} cannot treat so many fonts + because it divides a Japanese font into a lot of \TeX{} fonts. + {\small ASCII} Japanese \TeX, on the other hand treats one + Japanese font as one \TeX{} font. Practically, we can + use the same kinds of fonts as the original \TeX, at the same + time. + + \item Able to supplement functions at will:\\ + To typeset Japanese documents beautifully, {\small ASCII} + supplements some primitives. +\end{itemize} + +The most notable special feature is the number of fonts which can be +used at the same time. In fact, some printing houses print with more +than 20 different Japanese font sets, using the resident fonts of the +typesetter. + +The latest version of {\small ASCII} Japanese \TeX{} is 1.60, based on +\TeX{} 2.99. It is currently running on {\small UNIX}, {\small DOS} +and various mainframes; the {\small UNIX} version is available via +anonymous ftp from {\tt ftp.ascii.co.jp}(133.152.32.11). + +The distribution includes the following printer drivers: Canon {\small +LBP8}, LaserShot, Imagen, PostScript printers (dvi2ps), Sony News, and +X11 previewer. + +Most of these drivers use the printer's resident Japanese fonts. In +distribution, you can also get {\tt tfm} files for point sizes 5 +through 10 of the two standard kinds of Japanese typefaces. These +{\tt tfm} files are based on the fonts presented by the DaiNippon +Printing Co., but there is almost no problem using printer-resident +Japanese fonts. + +The utilities MakeIndex and \BibTeX{} are also available with Japanized +\TeX. + +\subsubsection{\pTeX} + +Japanese sentences can be written in two ways, horizontally or +vertically. Scientific documents are usually written as horizontal +text. Novels and magazines are usually written as vertical text. + +Both {\small NTT} \JTeX{} and {\small ASCII} Japanese \TeX{} support +only horizontal text because \TeX{} is usually used in scientific +environments. + +{\small ASCII} has devised a version of \TeX{} which can produce +vertical text, in order to use it in general publishing. They call it +``\pTeX'' (for ``publishing \TeX), which supports vertical +typesetting. Since \pTeX{} is an extended version of {\small ASCII} +Japanese \TeX, it also supports horizontal typesetting. Hamano (1990) +provides more information on the development of \pTeX. + +\pTeX{} for the {\small UNIX} environment is included in the {\small +ASCII} Japanese \TeX{} distribution, available via anonymous ftp from +the same address given above. + +\subsection*{\TeX{} applications in Japan} + +In Japan as elsewhere, \TeX{} is used mainly in the academic +environment: people use it to write theses, reports, and letters. +Some write their course books and computer operations guidebook with +\TeX{} or \LaTeX. Furthermore, I hear some colleges provide lectures +on \TeX{} and \LaTeX. + +In offices, \TeX{} is used for personal correspondence, reports, +letters, and so on. Some offices use \TeX{} or \LaTeX{} for writing +technical computer documents with limited circulation, mainly because +of lower costs. + +Some ten publishing companies in Japan are bringing out publications +produced with \TeX. {\small ASCII} Corporation has published 80 +titles, including thirteen which are typeset vertically. They have +also been marked up with {\small SGML}. + +I believe the Kyoritsu Publishing Company has brought out seven +titles; Iwanami has brought out three books, and a few scientific +publishing companies are using \TeX. Journals from the Japan Society +for Software Science and Technology, the Japan Society of Information +and Knowledge, and so on are also using \TeX. + +\subsection*{Connections between users} + +Most people who can access networks are able to get information from +groups such as {\tt comp.text.tex}, {\small FAQ} lists, etc. There is +also a newsgroup called {\tt fj.comp.texhax}, where questions +can be posted in Japanese. In fact, I collected some information for +this report by posting a message. + +Members of the \TeX{} Users Group get {\sl TUGboat\/}, which is +important. + +Those who live in the Tokyo area can attend meetings of the Japan +\TeX{} Users Group, which are held twice a year. Proceedings from the +meetings are distributed by {\small JTUG}. + +I was not able to collect information about other \TeX{} users who +don't have network access, or are not members of {\small TUG}. I think these +people probably get some of their information about \TeX{} from +computer magazines. + +\subsubsection{Japanese \TeX{} Users Group} + +The Japanese \TeX{} Users Group is a special interest group of the +Japan Society for Software Science and Technology. The president is +Prof.~Saito, Keio University. + +Membership in {\small JTUG} is free, and all members are volunteers. +Meetings are held twice a year, either at a college or the seminar +room of a company near Tokyo. At the meetings, we usually have a few +presentations, seminars, announcements, lectures, and so on. There +are about 500 members in {\small JTUG}, and more than 100 members +attend each meeting. + +\subsection*{Books on \TeX} + +Finally, I've gathered together a list of books on \TeX{} that have now +been published: + +\begin{itemize} + \item Buerger, David J. {\sl \LaTeX{} for Engineers \& + Scientists\/}. Tokyo: McGraw-Hill, 1992. + ISBN 4-89501-442-8.\\ + This is a translation of Buerger's book. + + \item Knuth, Donald E. {\sl \TeX book\/}. Tokyo: {\small ASCII} + Corporation, 1989. ISBN 4-7561-0010-4.\\ + This is a translation of {\sl The \TeX book\/} into Japanese. + There is an additional Appendix K, where the Japanizing of \TeX{} + and the status of \TeX{} in Japan are described. + + \item Lamport, Leslie. {\sl \LaTeX: A Document Preparation System\/}. + Tokyo: {\small ASCII} Corporation, 1990. ISBN 4-7561-0784-2.\\ + This is a translation of the \LaTeX{} manual into Japanese. + + \item {\sl Introduction to \TeX\/}. Tokyo: Kyoritsu Publishing Co., + 1989. ISBN 4-320-02488-5.\\ + This is a book edited from a series of articles which have + appeared in ``bit" magazine. + Many famous \TeX{} people have written items introducing \TeX, + \LaTeX, and \MF, as well as some utilities. + + \item {\sl Japanese \TeX{} Technical Book I\/}, Tokyo: {\small ASCII} + Corporation, 1990. ISBN 4-7561-0405-3.\\ + This describes how the Japanese version of \TeX{} was developed at + {\small ASCII} Corporation and about some drivers. + + \item Nodera, Takashi. {\sl Easy-Going \LaTeX\/}. Tokyo: Kyoritsu + Publishing Co., 1990. ISBN 4-320-02519-9.\\ + This is an easy-to-understand guidebook to \LaTeX. + + \item Nodera, Takashi. {\sl more$^3$ \AmSTeX\/}. Tokyo: Kyoritsu + Publishing Co., 1991. ISBN 4-320-02538-5.\\ + This publication explains how to use \AmSTeX. + + \item Nodera, Takashi. {\sl Just Do It, \AmSLaTeX\/}. Tokyo: Kyoritsu + Publishing Co., 1991. ISBN 4-320-02564-4.\\ + This publication explains how to use \AmSLaTeX. + + \item Okumura, Haruhiko. {\sl \LaTeX, an introduction of aesthetical + document preparation system\/}. Tokyo: Gijutsu-Hyoron Publishing Co., + 1991. ISBN 4-87408-469-9.\\ + This book explains how to install and use \LaTeX{} on personal + computers. It also includes the introduction of several versions + of \TeX{} in Japan. + + \item Samuel, Arthur L. {\sl First Grade \TeX: A Beginner's \TeX{} + Manual\/}. Prof.\break Yoshio Ohno, trans. Tokyo: Kinokuniya, 1989. + ISBN 4-314-10018-4.\\ This is a translation of A.~Samuel's book from + Stanford University. +\end{itemize} + +\subsection*{Bibliography} + +\bibentry{Beebe, Nelson. ``Character Set Encoding.'' {\sl TUGboat\/} + 11(2):171--175, 1990.} + +\bibentry{Hamano, Hisato. ``Vertical Typesetting with \TeX.'' {\sl + TUGboat\/} 11(3):346--352, 1990.} + +\bibentry{Kakiuchi, Takashi, Yuki Kusumi, Yoshiyuki Miyabe and Kazu + Tsuga. ``A Structured Document Preparation System --- {\sl + Autolayouter\/} version 2.0 --- An Enhancement for Handling Multiple + Document Types.'' {\sl TUGboat\/} 12(3):422--429, 1991.} + +\bibentry{Kitagawa Kazuhiro and Nobuo Saito. ``Mathematics Textbook + Publishing with Japanese \TeX.'' {\sl \TeX niques\/} 7:165--170, 1988.} + +\bibentry{Miyabe, Yoshiyuki, H.~Ohta, and K.~Tsuga. ``Structured + Document Preparation System {\sl AutoLayouter\/}.'' {\sl TUGboat\/} + 11(3):353--358,1990.} + +\bibentry{Saito, Nobuo and Kazuhiro Kitagawa. ``What Should We Do for + Japanese \TeX?'' {\sl \TeX niques\/} 5:53--56, 1988a.} + +\bibentry{Saito, Yasuki. ``Report on \JTeX: A Japanese \TeX.'' {\sl + TUGboat\/} 8(2):103--116, 1987.} + +\bibentry{------~.\ ``\JTeX.'' {\sl \TeX niques\/} 5:57--68, 1988.} + +} %% end of local def's (Ch.) + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + {\it Harumi Fujiura} \\ + Business Software Division \\ + ASCII Corporation \\ + Tokyo, Japan +\end{flushright} + + +\newpage + + +%% Typographer's Inn (Peter Flynn column) (pp.11-12): + +\Section{Typographer's Inn} + +\begingroup +\def\TeX{{\sc t\kern-.1667em\lower.4ex\hbox{e}\kern-.125emx}} +\def\LaTeX{\TestCount=\the\fam \leavevmode {\sc l}\raise.42ex + \hbox{$\fam\TestCount\scriptscriptstyle\kern-.3em A$}\kern-.15em\TeX} +\font\ttsc=cmtcsc10 +\font\ttsl=cmsltt10 + +\noindent A large and interesting emailbag resulted from February's +column, so I make no apology for concentrating here on the points +which people raised. + +Important stuff first: the ``significant typographic change'' in +February's column was the use of small caps for \TeX{} and \LaTeX. +First off the mark were two honest typographists who had sight of +{\small TTN} before it was mailed out to the world, and who thus +excluded themselves from competition. They were closely followed by +Jim Fox from the University of Washington, who spotted the reduced +size but missed the face being small caps. The first completely +correct public reply was from Timothy Larkin at Cornell. However, as +I'm feeling generous, both Jim and Tim can claim a beer from me in +Portland. + +Almost all the messages about this said they thought it was an +improvement to use small caps this way. Our editor, Christina Thiele, +says she prefers using 9pt roman caps rather than the 10pt small caps +font for acronyms and the like. Has anyone else experimented with this +kind of variation? + +People also commented on the use of oldstyle numerals: this is a +personal quirk, and I feel that the small caps font of a face like +Computer Modern should contain oldstyle numerals. One reader asked if +the typewriter typeface small caps in {\tt cmtcsc10} should be used +for acronyms when using {\tt tt}. I'm not sure about this, but judge +for yourselves below. (This was Tom Reid from Texas A\&M --- the +absence of an acceptable small ampersand in {\tt cmcsc10} precludes +that common abbreviation being set as {\sc a\&m}!) + +A few people spotted the deliberate intrusive apostrophe, the use of +an en-rule in `{\tt ftp}--accessible', and the distinction between +single quotes for citation and double quotes for quotation. The +lighter color of ink, however, was not deliberate, but a machining +fault. Several people also liked the use of punctuation after closing +quotes where the punctuation is not a part of the quotation itself. I +have preferred this ever since I argued with my English teacher in +high school about it, and it's been a pet perversion ever since. + +As promised, I have set up a new list, {\ttsc typo-l}, on {\tt +listserv@irlearn.ucd.ie}. To subscribe, send a one-line mail saying +{\tt sub typo-l {\ttsl $\langle$forename$\,\rangle$ +$\langle$surname$\,\rangle$}} (users on {\small BITNET} itself can +address it interactively without the `{\tt .ucd.ie}'). Nelson Beebe +remarked that of the current 1600 or so newsgroups carried by Usenet +news, neither of the strings `{\tt typo}' or `{\tt dtp}' occurs in any +of the newsgroup names. When I get better news access shortly, I might +look at starting something, although many news hosts now replicate +{\small BITNET} lists in the {\tt bit.listserv} hierarchy. Bernard +Gaulle asked how a discussion of French (or indeed any other +non-English typography) might be carried on using English as the +medium of information exchange: any suggestions? + +Thank you to all those who sent in bibliographies of books on +typography. I will shortly be sending these out on the {\ttsc typo-l} +list, so they can also be retrieved from the logs kept by {\tt +listserv} in the normal way. I will also put them on {\tt +curia.ucc.ie} for {\tt ftp} access in {\tt pub/typography/biblio.*} +(Karl Berry reminds me that ``Nelson Beebe maintains a huge collection +of {\tt .bib} files on {\tt math.utah.edu}, in {\tt pub/tex/bib}''). + +Which brings me to an apology to Karl for omitting to mention his {\tt +eplain} macros, which do substantially what I was seeking: \LaTeX-like +text management without \LaTeX-like pre-emptive design. I've started +to use them (and pester Karl for extra things) and I think they are +extremely useful. Thanks to William McKeehan of Tennessee for +pointing this out. + +Chris Carruthers asked for some more specifics on how to critique +{\small DTP} systems (``surely they get the baselines straight at +least?''). Alas they don't: you probably have noticed the infamous bug +in PageMaker which gives more leading between lines~1 and~2 of a +paragraph than between the second and subsequent lines. He also +mentions some other horrors: quoted text where the open quote appears +as a close quote; italic typefaces (especially in large sizes) where +the `{\it fi\/}' ligature (if any) is not used and the `{\it f\/}' +then collides with the `{\it i\/}'; similarly an italic `{\it f\/}' +followed by a roman colon; uneven spacing between words on the same +line of type; the use of bold and italics for emphasis --- in the same +paragraph (``oops \dots\ that was in the last issue of {\small TTN}'' +he says: can you spot it?). + +Finally, a question of style which arose recently. I've just finished +typesetting a draft of ``The Ladies' Defence'' by Mary, Lady +Chudleigh, which was first published in 1701, for which I used an +{\small SGML} text provided by Elaine Brennan of the Women Writers +Project ({\small WWP}) at Brown University. An unresolved question is +whether or not a modern working edition for scholars should attempt to +reproduce the nuances and flavor of what is essentially a +seventeenth-century work (despite the publication date). I am not +trying to make a typographic facsimile --- that would be a specialised +task for antiquarians --- but I felt that making a modern paperback +edition (narrow margins, Times Roman 9/10pt and little visual +interest) would be at odds with the lively style of writing and the +vagaries of setting which are manifest in the original. The {\small +WWP} is doing excellent work in making authoritative copies of +otherwise unobtainable texts by women writers, using {\small SGML} +markup to preserve the detail of the originals, and it seemed logical +to take advantage of this where it existed. Perhaps those who are +interested in commenting on this could look it over: the results are +on {\tt curia.ucc.ie} in {\tt pub/tex/defence.dvi}~. + +\endgroup + +\begin{flushright} + Peter Flynn\\ + University College Cork\\ + \tt cbts8001@iruccvax.ucc.ie +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +%% New Publications (p.13): + +\Section{New Publications} + +\begin{description} + \item [Andr\'e Heck, ed.] {\sl Desktop Publishing in Astronomy + and Space Sciences\/}. Sing\-apore: World Scientific + Publishing Co.\ Pte.\ Ltd., 1992. xi + 240 pp. ISBN + 981-02-0915-0.\\ + $\bullet$ The volume gathers together the communcations + presented at the colloquium on {\sl Desktop Publishing + in Astronomy and Space Sciences\/}, held in Strasbourg, + France, 1--3 October 1991, at the Louis Pasteur + University. + + \item [Wynter Snow.] {\sl \TeX\ for the Beginner\/}. Reading, + Mass.: Addison-Wesley, 1992. xii + 377 + 23 (index) pp.\ + (softcover), US\$29.25. {\bf \$27 for TUG members}. + ISBN 0-201-54799-6.\\ + $\bullet$ This book is a carefully paced, tutorial + introduction for people first learning the [\TeX] + system. Special emphasis is given to what can go wrong, + and how to fix it when it does. \LaTeX{} notes are + provided for use with a set of macros. +\end{description} + +\subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + +\begin{description} + \item [{\sl Les Cahiers GUTenberg\/}:] no.\ 12, d\'ecembre + 1991, 85pp. ISSN 1140-9304. Official publication of + GUTenberg, Groupe francophone des Utilisateurs de \TeX. + + \item [{\sl MAPS\/}:] issue 92.1, May 1992, 162pp. Official + publication of {\small NTG}, Nederlandstalige \TeX\ + Gebruikersgroep (MAPS = ``Minutes and APendiceS''). + Two issues per year. Contact: {\tt ntg@hearn.bitnet}. + + \item [{\sl \TeX bulletin\/}:] no.\ 1, 1992, 48pp. Official + newsletter (in Czech and Slovak) of CsTUG. Previous + 4 issues in 1991 appeared without numbering. Four + issues per year. Contacts: + Karel Horak {\tt horakk@csearn.bitnet}, + Ji\v r\'\i\ Vesel\'y {\tt jvesely@cspguk11.bitnet}, or + Ji\v r\'\i\ Zlatuska {\tt zlatuska@cspuni12.bitnet}. + + \item [{\sl\TeXline\/}:] issue 14, February 1992, 28pp. Contact + Malcolm Clark for details {\tt malcolmc@sun.pcl.ac.uk}. + + \item [{\sl Die \TeX{}nische Kom\"odie\/}:] vol.\ 4, no.\ 1, + mai 1992, 68pp. Official newsletter of {\small DANTE}, + Deutschsprachige Anwendervereinigung \TeX\ e.V. Four + issues per year. Contact: {\tt dante@dhdurz1.bitnet} + or {\tt dante@vm.urz.uni-\nl + heidelberg.de}. +\end{description} + +\noindent {\bf Note:} For more information on the various user + groups, consult pp.\ 119--125 in TUG's {\sl 1991 + Resource Directory\/}. + +\newpage + + +%% ``Hey -- it works!'' (pp.14--15): + +\Section{``Hey --- it works!''} + +\subsection*{Turning Double Brackets into Delimiters} + +{ % delimit effects of macros: +\newdimen\argwidth +\def\[#1\]{% + \setbox0=\hbox{$#1$}\argwidth=\wd0 + \setbox0=\hbox{$\left[\box0\right]$}\advance\argwidth by -\wd0 + \left[\kern.3\argwidth\box0\kern.3\argwidth\right]} + +The May 1992 issue of {\sl The American Mathematical Monthly\/} +contains an article by none other than Donald E.~Knuth (``Two notes on +notation,'' 99(5):403--422) that discusses a couple of notational +conventions that he has found useful. One was to use the notation +$[\phi]$, for a predicate $\phi$ (that usually contains free +variables) to be the numerical function that takes on the value 1 or 0 +depending on whether $\phi$ is true or false. For example, $[x=y]$ is +the numerical function that is 1 when $x=y$ and is 0 when $x\neq y$. +Interestingly, many of my colleagues doing topos theory and other +non-standard logics had been using similar notation $\[\phi\]$ for the +same thing for at least two decades. The only difference was that the +function could take on values other than simply 0 or 1, depending on +the logic involved. Knuth credits his use of this to Kenneth +Iverson's {\small APL}, but our usage was certainly independent of that. + +I originally generated these double brackets as suggested in {\em The +\TeX book}, page 437: \verb|\def\[{[\![}|, which, as Knuth remarks, +works reasonably well in normal size. After reading Knuth's article, +I began to wonder if the double brackets could be made to grow, just +like delimiters. The code above does not work when you replace $[$ +and $]$ by \verb|\left[| and \verb|\right]| since in larger sizes a +backspace of \verb|\thinmuskip| was just not the right amount. A +number of experiments convinced me that the \verb|\left| and +\verb|\right| macros simply did not work when they were in an +\verb|\hbox| of their own, so I could not see how to measure the size +of the generated delimiters. Posting the question on {\tt info-tex} +brought no useful suggestions. + +Finally, I decided that I could measure the width of the argument with +and without the delimiters to work out the size of the backspace. +Following a suggestion from Donald Arseneau on how to delimit the +argument, I finally came up with the following: +\vspace{-6pt} +{\small +\begin{verbatim} +\newdimen\argwidth +\def\[#1\]{\setbox0=\hbox{$#1$}\argwidth=\wd0 + \setbox0=\hbox{$\left[\box0\right]$}\advance\argwidth by -\wd0 + \left[\kern.3\argwidth\box0\kern.3\argwidth\right]} +\end{verbatim} +} +\vspace{-6pt} +\noindent For example, the code \verb|$\[\sum_{i\in I}A_i=A\]$| +generates: $\[\sum_{i\in I}A_i=A\]$. + +I should mention that there are some fonts due to Alan Jeffrey called +the St.~Mary Road fonts that include this symbol as a symbol that +grows. They are not currently generally available by anonymous ftp, +but that may be remedied shortly. Keep in mind that the use of such +fonts makes text non-portable. + +} %% end of article-specific macros + +\begin{flushright} + Michael Barr, McGill Univ., Montreal, \tt barr@math.mcgill.ca +\end{flushright} + + +\subsection*{The Cauchy Integral --- revised and corrected} + +\begingroup +\def\intcauchy{\mskip3mu-\mskip-19mu\int} +\def\ui{{\rm i}} \def\diff{{\rm\,d}} +\def\dfrac#1#2{\frac{\displaystyle #1}{\displaystyle #2}} +\def\largeint#1#2#3{% + \begingroup\setbox0\hbox{$\displaystyle #3$}% + \setbox0\hbox{$\vcenter{\box0}$}% + \dimen0=\ht0 \advance\dimen0 by 2pt \ht0=\dimen0 + \dimen0=\dp0 \advance\dimen0 by 2pt \dp0=\dimen0 + \left\lmoustache + {\vrule height \ht0 depth \dp0 width 0pt}% + _{\kern-0.5ex #1}^{#2}\box0\right. + \endgroup} +% +\def\largeintcauchy{\mskip3mu-\mskip-19mu\largeint} + +Both the regular \LaTeX\ command \verb|\int| and the command +\verb|\intcauchy| (introduced in TTN 1(1):15) yield an integral +sign that is too small when used with size declarations, such as +\verb|\LARGE|, \verb|\huge|, etc. Even with the default normal size +they might end up being too small compared to the size of the +integrand. The following macros will overcome the inconvenience, which +appears also in \TeX\ when the integrand is oversized: +\vspace{-6pt} +{\small +\begin{verbatim} +% Commands for producing approximations to large +% integral signs sized to the integrand dimensions +% 1.st argument: lower limit of integration without "_" +% 2.nd argument: upper limit of integration without "^" +% 3.rd argument: integrand +% Delimit all arguments with curly braces +% --> Display math mode only <-- +% +\newcommand{\largeint}[3]{% for TeX write: \def\largeint#1#2#3{ +\begingroup\setbox0\hbox{$\displaystyle #3$}% +\setbox0\hbox{$\vcenter{\box0}$}% +\dimen0=\ht0 \advance\dimen0 by 2pt \ht0=\dimen0 +\dimen0=\dp0 \advance\dimen0 by 2pt \dp0=\dimen0 +\left\lmoustache +{\vrule height \ht0 depth \dp0 width 0pt}% +_{\kern-0.5ex #1}^{#2}\box0\right.\endgroup} +% +\newcommand{\largeintcauchy}{\mskip3mu-\mskip-19mu\largeint} +\end{verbatim} +} +\vspace{-6pt} +\noindent Now you can type: + +\begin{displaymath} +\largeint{x_1}{x_2}{\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2+1}{x}+x}}{ + \sqrt{\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+\log x}}}\diff x} +\qquad \hbox{and}\qquad +f(t)=\frac{1}{2\pi}\largeintcauchy{-\infty}{+\infty}{% + \dfrac{{\rm e}^{\ui\omega t}}{\sqrt{\omega^2+\omega+1}}\diff\omega} +\end{displaymath} + +\noindent {\bf Note:} A typo slipped into the mathematical formula +that was used to show the shape of the Cauchy integral on p.\ 15 of +the last issue of TTN. The negative signs were missing; the correct +formula should read: +{\small +\begin{verbatim} +$$ \intcauchy_{-\infty}^\infty f(z)\,{\rm d}z = + \lim_{R\to\infty} \int_{-R}^R f(z)\,{\rm d}z $$ +\end{verbatim} +} +\vspace{-8pt} +$$ \intcauchy_{-\infty}^\infty f(z)\,{\rm d}z = + \lim_{R\to\infty} \int_{-R}^R f(z)\,{\rm d}z $$ +\endgroup +\vspace{-8pt} +\begin{flushright} + Claudio Beccari \\ + Politecnico di Torino, Italy \\ + Internet: {\tt beccari@polito.it} +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +%% (La)TeX news (p.16): + +\Section{\AllTeX\ News} + +\subsection*{\LaTeX\ Tables: workshop handouts available} + +\noindent Jackie Damrau has agreed to distribute the handouts from her +workshop held at last summer's TUG'91 meeting at Dedham. The workshop +covered such issues as \verb|tabbing| vs.\ \verb|tabular|, details on +using each type of environment (tricks to use, problems to avoid), and +a description of two other style files ({\tt supertabs.sty} and {\tt +tables.sty}). Contact her either via e-mail or regular mail (Laboratory +Computing Div., Computer Operations Group, MS-1011, 2550 Beckleymeade +Ave., Dallas, TX 75237-3946). + +\begin{flushright} + Jackie Damrau \\ + Superconducting Super Collider Laboratory \\ + \tt damrau@sscvx1.ssc.gov +\end{flushright} + + +\subsection*{A \TeX\ Macro Index} + +The \TeX\ community is blessed with a plethora of publicly-available +macros; a decade's worth of experience is available from a series of +archives throughout the world. The hitch, of course, is that there is +no systematic catalogue of these macros, so the vast majority of \TeX\ +users remain unaware of their existence. + +With this in mind, I decided to compile an index of \TeX\ macros. The +scope of the Index (whose release is now imminent) includes all macros +that are available via anonymous ftp or mail-server or some similar +mechanism. Priority is given to the major archives (Aston, Stuttgart, +{\small SHSU} and ymir). The Index covers a variety of packages, +including plain \TeX, eplain, \LaTeX, \AmSTeX, \AmSLaTeX, \LAMSTeX, +\yTeX\ and \textone. Commercial packages are included only if the +information is supplied to me by the vendor.\footnote[1]{[A detailed +description will appear in {\sl TUGboat\/} 13(2), page 188, 1992.]} + +If you have written a macro package that you think should be mentioned +in the Index, please contact me (preferably by electronic mail) at the +address below. + +\begin{Address} + David M.\ Jones\\ + MIT Laboratory for Computer Science\\ + Room NE43-316\\ + 545 Technology Square\\ + Cambridge, MA 02139 \\ + \tt dmjones@theory.lcs.mit.edu +\end{Address} + +\newpage + +\subsection*{The Recent Updates to \LaTeX\ 2.09} + +{ %% to delimit effect of \newcommand's: +\newcommand{\question}{\item} +\newcommand{\answer}{\par\vskip-2pt\noindent{\em Answer: }} + +In March, an update for \LaTeX\ 2.09 was released. The rationale +behind this was to fix some well-known bugs, improve the usability for +non-English languages (e.g., provide alternatives to English labels +such as ``Chapter''). Additionally, some problems that appeared when +the update was used in conjunction with the {\small NFSS} (New Font +Selection Scheme) were removed. + +People were instructed to update {\em all\/} files. This was mostly to +prevent them from inadvertantly using old styles with new {\tt +latex.tex} and vice versa. + +We tried to maintain backward compatibility, but there are a few +things that won't work (mostly when you use an old {\tt latex.tex} +with the new styles). + +Every change made is mentioned in {\tt latex.bug}, and there are a lot +of small comments in {\tt latex.tex} and the {\tt *.doc} files (mostly +with \verb|%%| in front of them). + +The main incompatibility I am aware of is the change of the counter in +the bibliography environment from {\tt enumi} to {\tt enumiv}. Since +this is a real problem for style files derived from {\tt article}, for +example, I made another change to use \verb|\@listctr|, which is +always the correct one. The other problem with {\tt enumiv} was that +I had forgotten to reset \verb|\theenumiv| --- with the result that +documents with more than 26 references experienced problems. + +Here are some questions I have received since the release of the +update, and my answers to them. + +\begin{itemize} + \question + Is this a beta test version, or is it a stable precusor to + \LaTeX\ 2.10? + + \answer + It is a stable version, meant to last until the next version of + \LaTeX{} comes out (which will probably be \LaTeX3). + + \question + As I understand it, the major difference between this version of + \LaTeX\ and the version that comes on the standard {\small UNIX} + \TeX\ 3.14 distribution from byron.cs.washington.edu ({\tt + latex.tex}, dated 7 Dec 89) is that this version includes the + {\small NFSS}. Are there other changes? Can you point me to new + documentation I can give to users, especially for the {\small + NFSS}? + + \answer + The two major differences are: + \begin{itemize} + \item \vskip-6pt + the internationalization (user-settable commands + instead of fixed English texts) + \item a better interface to the {\small NFSS} + \end{itemize} + The New Font Selection Scheme is not yet part of \LaTeX\ 2.09, but + we do regard it as a stable product. An improved version will be + part of \LaTeX3. + + \question + Is there documentation which I can hand to users here? + + \answer + Not much. Regarding internationalization, there is an article by + Joachim Schrod that appeared in {\sl TUGboat\/} some years ago. He + made the necessary changes and distributed them under the name of + I\LaTeX\ (International \LaTeX). + + As for the better interface to {\small NFSS}, these are mostly + internals. There are a few comments in the file {\tt nfss.bug} + that comes with the {\small NFSS} package. + + \question + Will I find user documentation for this when I pick up these + files? + + \answer + Yes, there is the \LaTeX\ source for one of the articles that + appeared in {\sl TUGboat\/}. + + \question + It sounds like I am going to have to recompile all of the \LaTeX\ + fonts. Is there a script to do this for me (at 10, 11, and 12 + pt sizes)? Do I have to recompile the standard CM fonts as well? + + \answer + No, you don't have to recompile all fonts. There are some changes + to the \MF{} sources files: + \begin{itemize} + \item Extra checks so that the line and circle fonts can no + longer be run through \MF{} with {\tt cmbase} preloaded + (which gives incorrect font metrics) + \item Corrections to the font identifiers. The invisible + \SliTeX\ fonts would previously identify themselves as + normal CM fonts. + \end{itemize} + + These changes do not affect the shapes of the characters, nor the + font metrics in the {\tt .tfm} files. They do, however, affect the + font identification (an ASCII string) contained in the {\tt .tfm} + file. + + \question I'm not sure what you mean by this response. What do I + have to do, assuming that I'm starting out with a new installation + of \TeX, with the fonts provided in the \TeX\ release and the new + \LaTeX? I need some explicit instructions. + + \answer + If you don't have the {\tt .tfm} and {\tt .pk} files for the + \LaTeX\ fonts (the ones starting with {\tt l..}) you have to run + them through \MF{}. If you have them already, there's no need to + change. + + My comment was that the changes to the \MF{} source files affect + only one extra piece of information that is contained in the + {\tt .tfm} files, but not used by \TeX. + + \question + Are there explicit instructions for installation? The file {\tt + latex.ins} does not seem to be consistent with the instructions + that come with the {\tt WEB}-to-C stuff in the standard {\small + UNIX} \TeX\ distribution. + + \answer + That is correct. We added a note saying so. Unfortunately, we + overlooked another reference to {\tt WEB}-to-C. I apologize. + Please follow the instructions in the {\tt WEB}-to-C + documentation. +\end{itemize} + +\begin{flushright} + Rainer Sch\"opf\\ + Konrad-Zuse-Zentrum/Informationstechnik Berlin +\end{flushright} + +} %% to close effects of Rainer's \newcommand's (Ch.) + +\newpage + + +%% News from Around... + Reports on Meetings (pp.17-21): + +\Section{News from Around \ldots} + +\subsection*{Estonian User Group + \hfill + \it Enn Saar} + +The Estonian \TeX\ User Group was born on May 22, 1992, in Tartu, at +the University Computer Centre. More than thirty people were present. +We will have a \TeX\ archive on one of the University's PCs; we will +set up a \TeX\ mailing list (or newsgroup, if all our e-mail clients +can use this); and we will meet once every three months. + +We hope to change all text processing in Estonia to \TeX\ --- hopes +must be unrealistic! + +Send correspondence to: +\vspace{-6pt} +\begin{Address} + Enn Saar, Tartu\\ + Astrophysical Observatory, Toravere\\ + EE2444 Estonia\\ + \tt saar@aai.tartu.ew.su +\end{Address} + + +\subsection*{GUTenberg + \hfill + \it Bernard Gaulle} + +I am pleased to announce the new GUTenberg board, elected during the +recent annual meeting (June 15, 1992): + +\vspace{.5pc} + \begin{tabular}{l} + Bernard Gaulle (President) \\ + Alain Cousquer (Vice-President) \\ + Jacques Beigbeder (Secretaire) \\ + M.Y.\ Chartoire (Secretaire Adjoint) \\ + Olivier Nicole (Tresorier) \\ + Eric Picheral (Tresorier Adjoint) \\ + \end{tabular} +\vspace{.5pc} + +\noindent The board also includes the following members: Georges Weil, +Jacques Andr\'e (editor of {\sl Les Cahiers GUTenberg\/}), Pierre +Legrand, Yannis Haralambous, \'Ehoud Ahronovitz, and Andr\'e +Desnoyers. + + +\subsection*{GUST + \hfill + \it Hanna Ko{\l}odziejska} + +We are very pleased to inform you that Polish \TeX\ Users Group has +been created and called ``{\small GUST}''. + +Our first general meeting took place on June 5, 1992, in Warsaw, +Poland. Over 60 people were present. The following members were +elected to the Board of Directors: + +\vspace{.5pc} + \begin{tabular}{l} + Hanna Ko{\l}odziejska, President, Warsaw \\ + W{\l}odzimierz Bzyl, Gda\'nsk \\ + Marek Kowal\'owka, Katowice \\ + Krzysztof Leszczy\'nski, Warsaw \\ + Jerzy Ludwichowski, Toru\'n \\ + W{\l}odzimierz J. Martin, Gda\'nsk \\ + Stefan Paszkowski, Wroc{\l}aw \\ + Marek Ry\'cko, Warsaw \\ + Janusz Sosnowski, Warsaw \\ + \end{tabular} +\vspace{.5pc} + +\noindent Our group has about 90 members. At present we are organizing our +activities. Please direct all correspondence to the following +address: + + \begin{Address} + Polska Grupa U\.zytkownik\'ow Systemu \TeX\ ``{\small GUST}'' \\ + Instytut Bada\'n Systemowych {\small PAN} \\ + ul. Newelska 6 \\ + 01-447 Warszawa, Poland \\ + Internet: \tt gust@camk.edu.pl \\ + Bitnet: \tt gust@plcamk61 + \end{Address} + + +%% Reports on Meetings: + +\Section{Reports on Meetings} + +\subsection*{UK\TeX UG: 11 Feb.\ 1992 + \hfill + London} + +The UK \TeX{} Users' Group held a meeting on ``Book and Journal +Production'' on 11 February 1992 at the School of Oriental and African +Studies, London. + +Papers were given by Barbara Beeton (AMS), Malcolm Clark (Polytechnic +of Central London), Geeti Granger (John Wiley \& Sons Ltd), Rod Mulvey +(the Printing House, Cambridge University Press), Peter Robinson and +Stephen Miller (Oxford University) and Christina Thiele (Carleton +University Press). + +This gave an interesting spread --- four of the papers were from those +using \TeX{} professionally, with the remaining two from those ``doing +it themselves''. In fact, Peter Robinson's Collate program (which he +described) enables anyone to produce critical editions on a computer; +used with Dominik Wujastyk's {\tt edmac} macros, these critical +editions can be typeset expertly and easily. Malcolm Clark spoke +about the trouble and delight of editing conference proceedings. +Together with Christina Thiele, these three speakers broadly dealt +with humanities, while the other three were in the more traditional +\TeX{} area of scientific typesetting. + +Rod Mulvey described the various steps and procedures that he followed +when typesetting from \TeX{} or \LaTeX{} source files and indicated +the points at which there was editorial involvement. Geeti Granger +and Barbara Beeton also mentioned how these things were done at their +companies. + +While all the speakers were agreed that electronic submissions were +not much use if they couldn't be read or if the disks contained the +wrong text (and the need for the publisher to check these things), +there was less agreement on how editorial corrections should be +handled. There seemed to be a slight preference for traditional, +paper-based proof correction; Rod Mulvey emphasized that matters like +who makes corrections are best settled at the beginning and not left +to chance. + +There was agreement that if the author was going to send \TeX{} or +\LaTeX{} source she/he should use the appropriate styles from the +start. In some cases submissions were accepted only if they conformed +to a journal's style. The opposite from that also existed, where all +the \TeX{} work was done by the publisher. + +Another point raised was the extent to which the electronically held +text did, could or should constitute an archive. Only Geeti Granger +made sure that all the corrections, including last minute ones, were +incorporated into the \TeX{} source. It is relevant that her company +(the UK-based branch of John Wiley \& Sons Ltd) is interested in +providing on-demand printing --- one of those promised benefits of +electronic publishing that hasn't quite materialized. On a somewhat +similar matter, Barbara~Beeton mentioned the AMS's experiment with +electronic distribution. + +\begin{flushright} + Carol Hewlett \\ + UK \TeX\ Users' Group +\end{flushright} + + +\subsection*{Grupo de Usuarios de \TeX: 26 Feb.\ 1992 + \hfill + Mexico City} + +The 6th Annual Meeting of the Mexican TUG was held in Mexico City on +26 February 1992. The topic for the day was ``Sobre el manejo +estandarizado de documentos'' [roughly: ``Standardised Treatment of +Documents'']. About 50 people attended the sessions, which were held +at the Instituto de Investigaciones en Matem\'aticas Aplicadas y en +Sistemas {\small IIMAS}, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico +({\small UNAM}).\footnote[1]{[A detailed report by K.\ Bernardo Wolf on +\TeX\ activities in Mexico appeared in TTN 1(1):7--11.]} + +The first portion of the program was devoted to ``Handling Information +and Documents'', moderated by Carlos Volarde, with presentations by +Jaime Curts, Roberto Guerra, Fernando Magarinhos, Franciso +Hern\'andez, and Arturo Ram\'\i rez. After a break, the second portion +of the meeting began, moderated by Kurt Bernardo Wolf, devoted to +``Document Structure and \TeX''. Participants included: Carlos +Fern\'andez Gaos, Constancio Hern\'andez, Arturo S\'anchez y +G\'andara, and the {\small TTN} correspondent. + +The meeting went from 9 a.m.\ till 2 p.m., and was followed by a +two-hour lunch at a faculty club. A good time was had by all. + +\begin{flushright} + William Woolf\\ + TUG Treasurer +\end{flushright} + + +\subsection*{NTG Spring Meeting: 4 June 1992 + \hfill + Amsterdam} + +With the theme of ``Scientific Publishing and \TeX, the meeting was +hosted by CWI in Amsterdam, attended by about 40 people. In the +morning we had our annual business to do: secretary and treasurer +reports, and elections. The new board includes: Gerard van Nes +(re-elected Secretary), Johannes Braams (Treasurer), Theo Jurriens +(newly elected as Activities Organizer), and Kees van der Laan as +Chair. + +In the afternoon, it was time to listen to some fine presentations: +Theo Jurriens (``From Observation to Publication''); Nico Poppelier +(``On Standard Notation in Mathematics''); Ralph Youngen on \TeX-based +production and services at the American Mathematical Society; Kees van +der Laan (``Math into BLUes''; and David Salomon (``Index Generation +with plain \TeX''). + +It is hoped that CWI was inspired by this meeting and that the Dutch +Math Society will adopt \TeX{} in future. The day finished with a nice +Chinese meal and informal discussions. The next meeting will be 19 +November in Meppel (near Groningen); the theme will be ``The Future of +\TeX{} and \LaTeX''. So far, Yannis Haralambous and Frank Mittelbach +have agreed to contribute to the meeting. + +\begin{flushright} + Kees van der Laan\\ + NTG Chair +\end{flushright} + + +\subsection*{Euro\TeX 92: 14--18 Sept., 1992 + \hfill + Prague, Czechoslovakia} + +\begin{center} + \large\sl Still Time to Register! +\end{center} + +Euro\TeX 92 is organized by the Czechoslovak \TeX{} Users Group, in +collaboration with Charles University and Czech Technical University, +Prague. It takes place in Prague from Sept.\ 14--18, 1992. + +Invited speakers include Yannis Haralambous, John Hobby, Alan Hoenig, +Anita Hoover, Chris Rowley, Daniel Taupin, Phillip Taylor. They will +cover topics including the usage of \TeX{} for ``non-standard'' +languages, typesetting music, \MF-like language for PostScript +drawings, special effects with \MF\ and \TeX, the \LaTeX3 project, +aspects on the use of \TeX{} and \LaTeX{} at university, {\tt WEB} and +even more \dots + +Tutorials by Yannis Haralambous, Phillip Taylor and Klaus Thull +following the conference will cover \MF\ and advanced topics in \TeX{} +as well as an introduction to {\tt WEB}. + +\subsubsection{Why come to Euro\TeX 92?} + +The meeting is the first to offer extensive contacts with people from +behind the iron curtain. It takes place in the Golden Heart of Europe +--- Prague, one of the most fascinating capitals in Europe. You can +visit it at a surprisingly low cost. Indeed, we would like to make +Euro\TeX 92 in Prague accessible to the majority of \TeX{} fans from +all over the world. It will be arranged at a modest level, yet +covering all your needs. It is worth noting that low prices do not +mean a compromise in quality; rather, they take advantage of the +favourable exchange rates applicable to the hard-currency countries. + +\subsubsection{Other conditions} + +We have reserved rooms from Sunday, Sept.\ 13th to assist participants +who may have difficulties with proper timing. This is meant especially +to help them ({\small APEX} flights, flights not available every day, +etc.). At least three tutorials will be organized for participants of +Euro\TeX 92 {\em after\/} the conference (afternoon of Sept.\ 18, and +Sept.\ 19). Accommodation is booked in a modern student hostel +Kajetanka in double rooms. Two double rooms form a unit and share +facilities. + +Lunches and refreshments will be served at the conference. Dinners +are not included in order to enable you to research Czech restaurants +and pubs on your own. An informal welcome party will be held on Monday +evening, 7 p.m. An organ concert will take place probably on +Wednesday, and some other pleasant surprises are included. The whole +program from Monday to Friday forms a package (accommodation in double +rooms, half pension from Tuesday to Friday, opening party on Monday +evening, concert, conference fee, proceedings, tutorials for those who +will stay a bit longer) for 330 DM (less than \$200). Those who would +prefer a single room would pay 60 DM extra. For an {\em additional\/} +35 DM (45 DM for a single room) a day, a limited number of +participants may stay until Sunday (one or two days more) either for +tutorials or just to enjoy meeting friends and having good beer in +some of the pubs. For accompanying persons, a special program will be +organized including visits to galleries, places of interest, etc. They +will be asked to pay 285 DM and should not book single rooms. + +\subsubsection{Climate} + +Since much of Prague's fascination is historical, architectural and +cultural, it can be enjoyed at any time. The average maximum +temperature in September is 18C (64F) and the weather is relatively +stable. + +\subsubsection{Currency} + +The Czechoslovak Crown is rated approx.\ 17:1 to DM, approx.\ 28:1 to +the US\$. Recently, prices of goods have increased somewhat. They are +slowly approaching western levels but in many respects Czechoslovakia +is considered favourable and cheap for western tourists. + +\subsubsection{Transport} + +Czechoslovakia is easily reached by plane. The Prague airport is +about 15 km from the city centre. Public transport is relatively +cheap, but going by taxi, it is better to agree on the fare +beforehand, since prices are not fixed and actually depend on drivers. +Roads are relatively good. International trains connect Prague with +Berlin, Munich, Nurnberg, Vienna, Warsaw, Budapest, etc. + +For more information, contact one of the following people: +Karel Horak {\tt horakk@csearn.bitnet}, +Ji\v r\'\i{} Vesel\'y {\tt jvesely@cspguk11.bitnet}, or +Ji\v r\'\i{} Zlatuska {\tt zlatuska@cspuni12.bitnet}. +We look forward to seeing you in Prague! + +\begin{flushright} + Ji\v r\'\i{} Vesel\'y \\ + CsTUG \\ + {\tt jvesely@cspguk11.bitnet} +\end{flushright} + +\vspace{2pc} + + +%% Summary of February '92 Board meetings (pp.23-26): + +\Section{TUG Board Activities} + +\subsection*{Summary of Board Meeting\footnote[1]{[This report + prepared by Ch.\ Thiele.]}} + +{\small \baselineskip=11pt +The TUG Board of Directors met for 2 days at Aston University in +Birmingham, England, February 15--16, 1992. Sixteen board members were +in attendance, as was Ron Whitney, TUG's Technical Director/Business +Manager; five board members were unable to attend.\footnote[2]{{\bf +Present:} Peter Abbott, Barbara Beeton, Malcolm Clark (Chair), Luzia +Dietsche, Ken Dreyhaupt, Michael Ferguson, Peter Flynn, Bernard +Gaulle, Roswitha Graham, Yannis Hara\-lambous, Doug Henderson, Mimi +Jett, David Kellerman, Joachim Lammarsch, Christina Thiele, Bill +Woolf. {\bf Absent:} Alan Hoenig, Anita Hoover, Kees v.d.~Laan, Nico +Poppelier, and Jon Radel.} + +Following welcoming remarks from Malcolm Clark, TUG's President, a +revised agenda was circulated, items prioritised for Saturday and +Sunday, and discussion time allocated to each item. As well, Malcolm +suggested that some issues might best be treated by having a short +introduction and discussion on Saturday, and then taken ``off-line'' +by various working groups, who would discuss the issues in more detail +during Saturday evening and come back with their reports on Sunday. +This allowed all agenda items to be addressed in the time available. + +After accepting the previous Minutes (Board meeting, July 1991, Dedham +Mass.), the board acknowledged with gratitude the efforts of former +board members who, following the elections of last Fall, were no +longer present. + +As set down in TUG Bylaws, the board was required to select its +officers, replacing the two interim officers appointed at the July +1991 Board meeting (Allan Dyer, Acting Treasurer, and Christina +Thiele, Acting Vice-President and Secretary). The new officers are: +Ken Dreyhaupt (Vice-President), Bill Woolf (Treasurer) and Peter Flynn +(Secretary). All were approved by consensus. + +A working group was formed to discuss the preliminary 1992 budget +which Ron Whitney had drawn up; members included Ken Dreyhaupt, Mimi +Jett, Joachim Lammarsch, Bill Woolf, along with Ron Whitney. They +presented a revised budget which was further modified and then +adopted. Other financial items discussed included reimbursement for +attendees of the Aston board meeting, and salary levels for an +Executive Director. With the addition of Peter Flynn, newly elected as +TUG's Secretary, the members of this working committee were +subsequently appointed to a Budget Committee. + +Ron Whitney, TUG's current Technical Director/Business Manager, had +previously informed the board of his decision to leave TUG. The board +passed a motion of appreciation ``for his support over the past year, +in particular the successful management of last year's budget and in +anticipation of his continued support this year, and during the search +process.'' The Executive Committee, with the addition of Mimi Jett, +was charged with the task of searching for a new Business +Manager/Executive Director. + +Mimi Jett proposed a plan (``waterfall strategy'') which would serve +as a useful approach to provide direction to the new person in the +office (either Business Manager or Executive Director), given the +limited resources available. The approach would also be explored by +the Long Range Planning Committee. Mimi proposed that a draft document +be prepared for the board, in conjunction with the office, which would +clarify their goals and objectives, and would include an operational +plan. + +The matter of defining the role of TUG Vice-Presidents (other than the +elected one) was once again on the agenda. A committee headed by Luzia +Dietsche, and including Peter Abbott, Ken Dreyhaupt, and Yannis +Haralambous was established ``to find rules by which a representative +of a local user group may be invited to join the TUG Board of +Directors to be a full member of that board. The rules should be +established by the board meeting in Portland.'' + +A working group comprising Barbara Beeton, Roswitha Graham, and +Joachim Lammarsch addressed issues relating to election procedures. +Their proposals covered such items as election committee membership, +minimum requirements of candidates for TUG president, ballots for +institutional members, publishing of results, terms of office (length +of terms, staggering of elections), and number of signatures for +nomination. The working group was to develop recommendations for +approval at the July board meeting. + +A working group to revise and upate the TUG Bylaws was also +established (Barbara Beeton, Peter Flynn, and Christina Thiele). An +additional task was to make the bylaws text more accessible and less +jargon-like in nature. The working group members were subsequently +named as the new members of the Bylaws Committee. + +The issue of how to begin manning the Technical Council was handed to +a working group of Michael Ferguson, Bernard Gaulle, Yannis +Haralambous, and David Kellerman. Their recommendations included a +bylaws change to deal with the general makeup of the Technical Council +(in Article V, section 2), and that Alan Hoenig, Michael Ferguson, and +Yannis Haralambous represent the Board. Michael Ferguson was appointed +Technical Council Chair. Both proposals were approved by the board. + +A working group to discuss the various issues related to TUG's +publications was put together with Malcolm Clark, Luzia Dietsche, and +Doug Henderson. A proposal which arose from these discussions, to take +in paid advertising in the newsletter TTN, was accepted unanimously + +The problems associated with locating sites for TUG's annual meetings +was assigned to a working group with Michael Ferguson, Bernard Gaulle +and Christina Thiele. No firm solutions were proposed, and the working +group, reconstituted as the Conference Planning Committee, was charged +with providing the board with potential sites for the 1993 TUG Annual +Meeting, and recommendations on conference planning in the future. The +goal of having a 2-year lead-in to meetings was strongly endorsed. + +The board accepted the generous offer of the UK \TeX\ Users' Group and +the Aston Archivists to run {\tt TeXhax} for the next three years for +a one-time cost of \$5,000. A vote of thanks to Pierre MacKay was also +recorded for the work done by the University of Washington in +maintaining the electronic forum for \TeX\ users. + +It was agreed by consensus that two lists be established for e-mail +correspondence by board members: one for documents, which would be +considered open to all TUG members [as per the TUG Bylaw in Article +III, Section 7 {\sl Access to Documents\/}], and one for private board +discussions, not open to non-board members. All messages are to be +numbered, to detect missing messages --- the document list to have +numbers prefixed with a ``D''. This policy is not retroactive. + +Reports from various committees were presented, mostly for purposes of +information rather than with any proposals for board action. These +included: {\tt dvi} Standards Committee (Barbara Beeton reporting), +Editorial Committee (Barbara Beeton), Long Range Planning Committee +(LRPC) (David Kellerman), Membership Committee (Malcolm Clark), +Program Committee (Mimi Jett), Publications Committee (Barbara +Beeton), Scholarship Committee (Barbara Beeton), and T-shirt Committee +(Doug Henderson). As well, Malcolm Clark provided a brief report on +the status of the \LaTeX3 project. + +Other issues discussed included TUG's non-profit status, optimisation +of board resources, proposals for 2-tier and student membership +categories (tabled until the July 1992 Board meeting in Portland), +membership drives, and potential TUG support for a museum on +computerised typesetting. +\par} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||c||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf Next Board Meeting} \\ + \hline + 25--26 July, at TUG'92, Portland, Oregon, USA \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Upcoming Events (p.27): + +\Section{Upcoming Events} + +\begin{center} +{\tabcolsep3pt \setbox 0 = \hbox {\bf 24--27 March } +\dimen 0 = \hsize +\advance \dimen 0 by -6\tabcolsep +\advance \dimen 0 by -\wd 0 +\advance \dimen 0 by -4.8 cm +\begin{tabular}{p{\wd 0}p{4.8cm}p{\dimen 0}} +\hline +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 27--30 July & {\bf TUG'92:\nl + ``\TeX\ in Context.''}\nl + Portland, Oregon. + & TUG Office\nl + {\tt tug@math.ams.com} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 3--4 Sept. & {\small\bf DANTE} e.V.:\nl + General Meeting.\nl + Clausthal-Zellerfeld (near\nl + G\"ottingen). + & S.J.\v{S}arman\nl + {\tt rzsys@ibm.rz.tu-}\nl + {\tt clausthal.de} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 14--16 Sept. & {\bf Euro\TeX\ 92}:\nl + Prague, Czechoslovakia. + & Ji\v r\'\i\ Vesel\'y\nl + {\tt jvesely@cspguk11.bitnet} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 22 Sept. & {\bf UKTUG}:\nl + joint meeting with British\nl + Computer Society Electronic\nl + Publishing Group on\nl + ``Structured Documents.''\nl + Nottingham, UK. + & Carol Hewlett\nl + {\tt hewlett@vax.lse.ac.uk} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 12 October & {\bf Nordic Group:}\nl + Annual General Meeting.\nl + Copenhagen, Denmark. + & Roswitha Graham\nl + {\tt roswitha@admin.kth.se}\nl + Peter Busk Laursen\nl + {\tt unipbl@uts.uni-c.dk} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 14 October & {\bf UK\TeX UG}:\nl + Annual General Meeting.\nl + Aston University, Birmingham, UK. + & Carol Hewlett\nl + {\tt hewlett@vax.lse.ac.uk} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 19 Nov. & {\small\bf NTG}:\nl + ``\LaTeX, \LaTeX3, and font\nl + selection.''\nl + Meppel (near Groningen),\nl + The Netherlands. + & Gerard van Nes\nl + {\tt vannes@ecn.nl} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + +\noindent {\bf Note}: Also consult the ``Calendar'' in the next issue + of {\sl TUGboat\/} for more dates, and for information on TUG + courses. + +\newpage + + +%% Election notice (p.28): + +\Section{TUG 1992 Election} + +The term of the TUG President, Malcolm Clark, will expire at the end +of this year, and Malcolm has stated his intention not to stand for +re-election. + +The Bylaws provide that ``any member may be nominated for TUG +president''. The name of any member may be placed in nomination for +election to this office by submission of a petition, signed by two +other members, to the TUG office at least 30 days prior to the +election. In addition, any member may be nominated for this office +during the annual business meeting, which will be held this year +during the annual conference in Portland. + +In order to make the governing of TUG more effective, and to decrease +the burden on new officers and board members of catching up on board +business when they assume office, the elections committee has proposed +that the election schedule be changed over the next couple of years. +Under this proposal, new officers and board members would assume +office at the annual meeting following their election rather than on +January~1; the terms of the present office-holders will adhere to the +old schedule, and the new schedule would be phased in with the next +election. (The terms of all the elected board members currently run +through the end of 1993.) If approved, this proposal will affect the +length of the term of the president to be elected in this cycle. The +proposal is on the agenda for the board meeting in Portland. Details +will be published after board action; nominees will be informed at +once, and the exact term will be shown on the ballot. + +Nomination forms, including full details of requirements and this +year's election schedule, are being prepared. A form should be +included with this issue of TTN, or may be obtained from the TUG +office on request. Forms will also be distributed with {\sl +TUGboat\/} 13, No.~2, and will be available at the Portland meeting. + +\begin{flushright} + Barbara Beeton \\ + for the Elections Committee +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +%% Cover 3 (Table of Contents): +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont \TeX{} and TUG NEWS\\ + \medskip + Table of Contents} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\contentsline {section}{{\it Editorial}}{1} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{\LaTeX3, TUG, and You\\ + \indent {\em Alan Hoenig}}{2} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Update on \TeX\ in Japan\\ + \indent {\em Harumi Fujiura}}{5} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Typographer's Inn\\ + \indent {\em Peter Flynn}}{11} +\contentsline {section}{New Publications}{13} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{``Hey --- it works!''}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{Turning Double Brackets +into Delimiters {\em Michael Barr}}{14} +\contentsline {subsection}{The Cauchy Integral --- revised and corrected + {\em Claudio Beccari}}{15} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{\AllTeX\ News}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{\LaTeX\ Tables: workshop handouts available + {\em Jackie Damrau}}{16} +\contentsline {subsection}{A \TeX\ Macro Index {\em David M. Jones}}{16} +\contentsline {subsection}{The Recent Updates to \LaTeX\ 2.09 + {\em Rainer Sch\"opf}}{17} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{News from Around \ldots}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{Estonian User Group {\em Enn Saar}}{19} +\contentsline {subsection}{GUTenberg {\em Bernard Gaulle}}{19} +\contentsline {subsection}{GUST {\em Hanna Ko{\l}odziejska}}{19} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Reports on Meetings}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{UK\TeX{}UG {\em Carol Hewlett}}{20} +\contentsline {subsection}{Grupo de Usuarios de \TeX\ + {\em William Woolf}}{21} +\contentsline {subsection}{NTG Spring Meeting + {\em Kees van der Laan}}{22} +\contentsline {subsection}{Euro\TeX92 {\em Ji\v r\'\i\ Vesel\'y}}{22} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{TUG Board Activities}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{Summary of Board Meeting}{24} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Upcoming Events}{27} +\contentsline {section}{TUG 1992 Election\\ + \indent {\em Barbara Beeton}}{28} + +\vspace{2pc} + +\begin{center} + \bf Volume 1, No.\ 2, 1992 +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Cover 4 (TUG position open): +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + \huge \bf The \TeX\ Users Group\\ + \huge \bf is seeking applicants for\\ + \huge \bf the position of\\ + \huge \bf Executive Director\\ +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent The individual selected for this position will oversee the +business and information dissemination activities of TUG; direct the +promotional program to develop membership and TUG activities; develop +a program of volunteer efforts for TUG activities; manage a small +office staff with clerical, technical, and bookkeeping functions; and +interact with TUG members and others in fields of interest to TUG\@. +The Executive Director will report to the TUG Board of Directors. + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent The following criteria will be considered as applicants are +evaluated: + +\begin{itemize} + \item experience in managing a business; + + \item skill in managing the retrieval, organization and + dissemination of\\ information; + + \item experience with the program \TeX{} and related programs; + + \item computer experience and capability of understanding + technical\\ questions regarding \TeX{} and related programs; + + \item good writing and speaking skills; + + \item good interpersonal skills; + + \item knowledge of considerations in managing a professional, + non-profit\\ association. +\end{itemize} + +\noindent Applicants for this position should send indication of their +interest and copies of their {\em curriculum vitae\/} to: + +\begin{Address} + Search Committee \\ + \TeX\ Users Group \\ + P.O.\ Box 9506 \\ + Providence, RI 02940 USA +\end{Address} + +\noindent The \TeX\ Users Group is an Equal Opportunity Employer. + +\end{document} + +%% END OF FILE + diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n3.sty b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n3.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8971ed0644 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n3.sty @@ -0,0 +1,147 @@ +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use this version 1.3 of tugnews.sty +%% dated Oct. 1992 in order to run vol.1, no.3 of +%% _TeX and TUG NEWS_. (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% +%% (JLB) modified for use with NFSS + +\input report.sty %% default report style, 10pt font + +\typeout{Version 1.3 -- Oct. 92} + +\textwidth=29pc +\textheight=43pc +\voffset=-2pc +\overfullrule=0pt \hfuzz=5pt + +%test for nfss as suggested by Johannes Braams (cjc, 1992.10) + \ifx\undefined\selectfont + % If NFSS is not preloaded, define a few fonts. + \font\Sectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep2 %% \Large = 14.40pt +%% \Subsectionfont and \bsl aren't used in TTN 1,3: +%% \font\Subsectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep1 %% \large = 12pt + \font\subsectionbit=cmbxti10 scaled\magstep1 %% bold italic 12pt +%% \font\bsl=cmbxsl10 %% bold slant 10pt + \font\unsl=cmu10 %% unslant 10pt for + %% upright pound sign + \else + % If NFSS has been preloaded, we need the following: + % \font\tenmi=cmmi10 % or better yet: + \def\tenmi{\fontfamily{cmm}\fontseries{m}\fontshape{it}% + \fontsize{10}{12pt}\selectfont} +%+ +% The bold extended slanted fonts. +% First an internal support macro +%- + \def\@bxsl{\fontfamily{cmr}\fontseries{bx}\fontshape{sl}} +% Then the user macros + \def\Sectionfont{\@bxsl\fontsize{14}{16pt}\selectfont} +% the following for completeness + % \def\Subsectionfont{\@bxsl\fontsize{12}{14pt}\selectfont} + % \def\bsl{\@bxsl\fontsize{10}{12pt}\selectfont} +% And an italic one (use \@bxsl to be brief, the last \fontshape holds) + \def\subsectionbit{\@bxsl\fontshape{it}\fontsize{12}{14pt}\selectfont} + \def\unsl{\fontfamily{cmr}\fontseries{m}\fontshape{u}% + \fontsize{10}{12pt}\selectfont} % if you want a fixed size +% \selectfont} % if you want the size to change with the context + \fi + + + +\newcommand{\Section}[1]{\section*{\centering% + \hrule\hrule \vskip.5pc + {\Sectionfont #1} + \vskip.5pc \hrule\hrule + \vskip1pc + } + } +%% The following macro hasn't been used since the prototype: +%% Reggie's \Subsection (6 MAY 91): %% 15 JAN 92: not used in 1,1 +%% \newcommand{\Subsection}[1]{\subsection*{\centering% +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% {{\Subsectionfont #1}} +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% } +%% } + + +%% 11 JAN 92: added \bibentry, a hanging indent biblio style (Ch.) +\newcommand{\bibentry}{\hangindent=\parindent + \hangafter=1 + \noindent \sloppy + \clubpenalty500 \widowpenalty500 + \frenchspacing + } + + +%% 3 FEB 92: Jackie Damrau provided this: +\newenvironment{Address}{\begin{verse}}% + {\end{verse}} + +%% Abbreviations and Logos (some copped from tugboat.cmn): + +%% for the METAFONT logo font: +\font\manual=manfnt %% logo10 +\def\MF{{\manual META}\-{\manual FONT}} + +\def\TUG{\TeX{} Users Group} +\def\tug{{\small TUG}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\TUB{{\sl TUGboat\/}} +\def\TTN{{\sl\TeX{} and TUG NEWS\/}} +\def\ttn{{\small TTN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\isbn{{\small ISBN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\issn{{\small ISSN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\uk{{\small UK}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) +\def\fax{{\small FAX}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) + +\def\pounds{{\unsl\$}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) + + +%% 4 FEB 92: improved versions of LaTeX, and (La)TeX macros: + +\newcount\TestCount +\def\La{\TestCount=\the\fam \leavevmode L\raise.42ex + \hbox{$\fam\TestCount\scriptstyle\kern-.3em A$}} + +\def\LaTeX{\La\kern-.15em\TeX} + +\def\AllTeX{{(\La)\TeX}} + +\def\AmSTeX{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\TeX} + +\def\AmSLaTeX{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\LaTeX} + +\def\BibTeX{{\rm B\kern-.05em{\sc i\kern-.025emb}\kern-.08em\TeX}} + +\def\careof{\leavevmode\hbox{\raise.75ex\hbox{c}\kern-.15em + /\kern-.125em\smash{\lower.3ex\hbox{o}}} \ignorespaces} + +\def\ILaTeX{I\LaTeX} + +\def\TeCH{{\rm T\kern-.1667em\lower.7ex\hbox{E}\kern-.125em{\sf CH}}} + +\def\TeXline{{\TeX\kern-0.1em line}} + + +%% Miscellaneous: + +\hyphenation{Karls-ruhe} + +\let\ts=\thinspace +\let\nl=\newline + + +%% CHANGES FROM ttn1-1.sty TO ttn1-2.sty: + +%% 25 MAY 92: changed \smc to \sc in \BiBTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% added \AmSLaTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% 14 JUN 92: added \TeXline def (Ch.) + +%% CHANGES from ttn1-2.sty TO ttn1-3.sty: +%% 10 SEP 92: Jackie added {ttnlist} + +%% CHANGES from ttn1-3-old.sty: + +%% 10 NOV 92: Chris Carruthers addes NFSS switch, as suggested by +%% Johannes Braams. diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n3.tex b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n3.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0d78aa9523 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n3.tex @@ -0,0 +1,2155 @@ +%% This file contains all materials for TTN 1,3 (1992). +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use version 1.3 of the tugnews.sty +%% file, called ttn1n3.sty. There are sufficient +%% differences between previous versions and +%% this one to require the new sty.file. This cannot +%% be avoided, as the newsletter upgrades its +%% appearance. +%% (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\documentstyle[twoside]{ttn1n3} %% Version 1.3, Oct. 1992 + +% 1992.2.27: fix for underfull hboxes suggested by Phil Taylor (CJC) +\tolerance = 1817 \hbadness = \tolerance + +\begin{document} + +%% Cover 1 (for electronic version only). A special cover is printed +%% at the TUG Office, using the TUG logo block. + +\pagestyle{empty} + + +{\Large + +\begin{flushleft} + Volume 1, Number 3 +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{-3.1pc} + +\begin{flushright} +October 1992 +\end{flushright} + +\vspace{6pc} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule + +\vspace{3pt} + +\begin{center} + \Huge \TeX\ and TUG NEWS +\end{center} + +\hrule + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + for and by the \TeX\ community +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + A Publication of the\\ + \TeX\ Users Group\\ +\vspace{3pc} + Electronic version +\end{center} + +} %% end of \Large + +\newpage + + +%% COVER 2 (editorial information): +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont\TeX{} and TUG NEWS} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +{\small \baselineskip=10pt +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||lp{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf Mission Statement} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \multicolumn{2}{||l||}{The \TUG\ (\tug) provides leadership:} \\ + 1. & to encourage and expand the use of \TeX, \MF, and related + systems \\ + 2. & to ensure the integrity and portability of \TeX, \MF, and + related systems \\ + 3. & to foster innovation in high-quality electronic document + preparation \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent \TTN\ is a newsletter for \TeX{} and \LaTeX{} users alike: +{\em a forum for exchanging information, tips and suggestions\/}; {\em +a regular means of communicating news items to one another\/}; {\em a +place where information about \TeX{} and \tug\ can be quickly +disseminated}. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Throughout the newsletter ``\TeX'' is understood to mean \TeX, \LaTeX, +\AmSTeX, and other related programs and macros. \TTN\ is produced with +the standard \LaTeX{} distribution, and is to be as portable a document +as possible. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +The entire contents of this newsletter are being placed in the public +domain. The source file of this issue will be placed in the {\tt +aston}, {\tt shsu}, and {\tt stuttgart} archives, as well as at the {\tt +heidelberg}, {\tt labrea}, and {\tt ymir} archives. Copying and +reprinting are encouraged; however, an acknowledgement specifying \TTN\ +as the source would be appreciated. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Submissions to \TTN\ should be short, the macros must work, and the +files {\bf must} run without special font or graphics requirements: +this is to be a {\em portable\/} newsletter (the new font selection +scheme has not yet been implemented). Correspondence may be sent via +e-mail to {\tt tug@math.ams.org} with the subject line {\tt +NEWSLETTER}. Regular mail should be addressed to the Publications +Committee, \careof\ \tug\ Office at the address below. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + \bf \TUG & Phone: 401-751-7760 \\ + 658 North Main Street & FAX: 401-751-1071 \\ + P.O.~Box 9506 & E-mail: \tt tug@math.ams.org \\ + Providence, RI 02940-9506 USA & \\ + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\TeX{} is a trademark of the + American Mathematical Society} \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +\par} %% end of \small \baselineskip=10pt + +\vspace{-2pt} + +\hrule + +\vspace{4pt} + +{\footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt +\noindent \TTN\ (ISSN 1065-240X) is published four times a year, +February, July, October and December, by the \TeX\ Users Group, 653 +North Main Street,\ P.O. Box 9506, Providence, RI 02940, U.S.A. The +1992 dues for individual members are \$60.00 for regular members and +\$50.00 for students. + +Second-class postage paid at Providence, RI and additional mailing +offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to the \TeX\ Users Group, +P.O.\ Box 9506, Providence, RI 02940, U.S.A. + +Membership in the \TeX\ Users Group is for the calendar year, and +includes all issues of {\sl TUGboat} and {\sl \TeX\ and TUG NEWS\/} +for the year in which membership begins or is renewed. Individual +membership is open only to named individuals, and carries with it such +rights and responsibilities as voting in the annual election. +\par} %% end of \footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt + +\newpage + + +%% Editorial (pp.1-2): + +\pagestyle{myheadings} +\markboth{\TTN\quad Vol.\ 1, No.\ 3, 1992} + {\TTN\quad Vol.\ 1, No.\ 3, 1992} + +\setcounter{page}{1} %% to set first page of contents to p.1 + +\Section{Editorial} + +Well, here we are with issue no.\ 3 of the year, and one more to go. +Despite a rather slow start to the year, \TTN\ will indeed be a +quarterly publication; we are attempting to achieve a staggered +schedule of publication in 1993 with respect to \TUB, with issues +appearing in January, April, July (just before the Annual Meeting), +and October. For this year, we're hoping to have the last issue out +for December. + +This means we have room for lots of material from you! One important +area to my mind which ought to be explored is how those of you who +have to provide support to users do that. Often it seems just a case +of catch-as-catch-can, but is there a better way? What about binders +with examples (source + output)? What about local archives? Templates +of common document styles?\footnote{Templates were in fact the subject +of a paper by Hope Hamilton at the 1989 TUG meeting at Stanford. See +\TUB\ 10, no.\ 4, pp.\ 541--548. And the title of a paper by Anita +Hoover seems to deal with the subject in general --- see the Prague +{\sl Proceedings\/} contents, p.\ 28.} Mimi Burbank, editor of the +1992 \tug\ {\sl Proceedings\/}, has some ideas she's implemented at +{\small SCRI} (p.\ 14). Why not send in your own \TeX\ tactics? + +Speaking of {\sl Proceedings\/}, the Annual Meeting just held in +Portland, Oregon was a great success, in my estimation (more on p.\ +19). And we also had the first \tug\ fundraiser --- a bowling +tournament! Find out more on p.\ 21. The {\sl Proceedings\/} have just +been mailed out, and should be in your hands soon. + +And big news about next year's meeting: \tug'93 will be in England, at +Aston University, in the city of Birmingham. Mark July 26--29 on your +1993 calendars for the ``World Wide Window on \TeX''. + +In the last editorial, I said that the winner of the Knuth Scholarship +would be announced at Portland --- and she was. Congratulations, Jenny +Smith! Information on applying for the 1993 Knuth Scholarship is +provided in this issue (p.\ 3). As well, there's more information on +the upcoming election of a new \tug\ President (p.\ 25). + +Membership renewal notices are being sent out soon, so be on the +lookout for them, especially if you receive your \TUB s via an +institutional membership. Make sure they renew for you! Along with the +renewal is an invitation to provide some additional support for the +\LaTeX3 project --- on p.\ 4 we have an open letter from the +\LaTeX3 team to all \tug\ members and \TeX\ users. As well, they +are now looking for \LaTeX\ users to lend a hand in carrying out +additional and necessary research to aid in their efforts. See p.\ 18 +for preliminary information, with more to come in \TUB\ 13, no.\ 4. + +The \LaTeX3 project is actually just one of several which come under +the umbrella of \tug's Technical Council --- Michael Ferguson has +written this issue's feature article on the various working groups +currently doing research (pp.\ 5--8). Go have a look and see what's +happening --- it's pretty interesting. + +This issue also carries a list of all \tug\ courses scheduled so far +for 1993 (p.~26). A recent {\sl \TeX\ for Publishers\/} course +(September 30 in New York) was a resounding success with 28 attendees, +and more hopefuls who had to be turned away. + +And some notes on changes: + +\begin{enumerate} \itemsep=-1pt + \item \tug's e-mail address has been slightly modified now so that + {\tt .com} has been replaced by {\tt .org}: {\tt + tug@math.ams.org}. + + \item The {\bf New Publications} column will now be handled by + Peter Schmitt, Institute of Mathematics, University of + Vienna. If you hear of any new books on \TeX, \LaTeX, or \MF, + send him a note ({\tt a8131dal@helios.edvz\break + .univie.ac.at}); and don't forget that we also list the latest + issues of newsletters from other \TeX\ user groups. +% + As for reviews of books already cited here, \TUB\ 13, no.\ 2 + has reviews of Beccari (listed in \ttn\ 1,1), and reviews of + the Hahn and Eijkhout books (listed in \ttn\ 1,2). If you + want to review any books we list, send a query to {\tt + tugboat@math.ams.org}. + + \item Jackie Damrau (Superconducting Supercollider Lab., Texas) and + Chris Carruthers (University of Ottawa) are now lending a + hand in getting \ttn\ out to you. Chris will also be handling + the electronic distribution of \ttn's files to the various + archives which store \TeX\ material. +\end{enumerate} + +Another change was sparked by a suggestion from Karl Berry: could we +please set up all articles so that authors and their affiliation are +part of the titleblock area, rather than having them at the top of +some articles and at the end of others. So we'll try that one out --- +it does make it easier on the reader to get all the information in one +place.~\dots\ although I don't think I'll change policy on the +editorial page, Karl! + +One final note here: I'm looking for some humour! \ttn\ could use some +light-hearted content occasionally --- Peter Flynn's made a start in +his column, but I want more! If you have ideas, or if you'd like to +look after this occasional \ttn\ item, drop me a line. + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele\\ + Editor, \TTN +\end{flushright} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||p{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf Did you know \dots?} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \dots\ that as of October 1st, \tug\ membership stood at + 3,172. And slightly less than half of that is from outside + the United States (which counts 1,719 members): 1,053 \tug\ + members are in Europe, 171 in Canada and Mexico, and 229 + elsewhere around the globe. \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Knuth Schol. Announcement (p.3): + +\Section{The Donald E.\ Knuth Scholarship} + +The 1992 Donald E.\ Knuth Scholarship has been awarded to Jenny Smith, +an employee of the Production Department of John Wiley and Sons, Ltd., +Chi\-chester, England. Ms.\ Smith was honored at the 1992 \tug\ Annual +Meeting in Portland, Oregon; she is the seventh recipient of the +Scholarship. + +The intent of the Knuth Scholarship is to encourage the increase of +knowledge about \TeX\ and to sharpen the \TeX\ skills of non-technical +users. + +The 1993 competition will be open to all 1993 \tug\ members holding +support positions with duties that are secretarial, clerical or +editorial in nature. It is therefore not intended for those with a +substantial training in technical, scientific or mathematical subjects +and, in particular, it is not open to anyone holding, or studying for, +a degree with a major or concentration in these areas. + +The award will consist of an expense-paid trip to the 1993 \tug\ +Annual Meeting at Aston University in Birmingham, England, and to the +Scholar's choice from the short courses offered in conjunction with +that meeting. A cap of \$2,000 has been set; however, this does not +include registration fees for the meeting and short course, which will +be waived. + +\begin{center} + \large\bf Schedule +\end{center} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||ll||} + \hline + March 1, 1993 & Deadline for receipt of submissions \\ + March 15--May 10, 1993 & Judging period \\ + May 17, 1993 & Notification of winner \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +An announcement in \TUB\ 13, no.\ 3, pp.\ 395--396 contains a +description of the material that must be submitted by candidates, +which includes a +\TeX\ project of the candidate's choice, to be judged by the +Scholarship Committee, and certain personal information. + +The 1993 Scholarship Committee consists of + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{l} + Chris Rowley, Open University, U.K.\ (Chair) \\ + David Salomon, California State University, Northridge \\ + Jenny Smith, John Wiley and Sons, Ltd., Chichester, England \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +Copies of the \TUB\ article and some additional information are +available from the \tug\ Office. To obtain a copy, write to \tug\ +(address on inside front cover of this issue), or send a message by +e-mail to {\tt TUG@Math.AMS.org} with the subject {\tt Knuth +Scholarship request}. + +\begin{flushright} + Barbara Beeton, Outgoing Liaison\\ + Nico Poppelier, New Liaison +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +%% LaTeX3 Update (p.4): + +\Section{\LaTeX3 Update} + +\noindent To Members of the \TeX{} and \tug\ Community: + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent Shortly, current members of \tug\ will receive their +membership renewal forms. On that form, you will notice a line +requesting your (optional) contribution to the \LaTeX3 project. We +hope this letter will explain that item to you. + +The \LaTeX3 Project is an attempt by a small group of volunteers to +revise the current version of \LaTeX{} in the light of almost eight +years of intensive experience on the part of the user community. This +is not the place to write about this project.\footnote[1]{For +additional information, see, for example, articles which have appeared +in TTN 1,1 and 1,2 of this year, and in \TUB\ 13, no.\ 1, pp.\ +96--101. As well, information presented at TUG'92 in Portland this +past July will be appearing in the {\sl Proceedings\/} issue of \TUB.} +Readers may be assured, though, that we are committed to retaining the +ease of use and the logical document design of the ``old'' \LaTeX, +while incorporating features that people have most missed. + +It's appropriate to mention two other aspects of the new \LaTeX. +\LaTeX3 {\em will\/} remain in the public domain, and will be {\em +fully\/} documented at {\em all\/} levels. + +Public domain software is not free software, although no money goes +toward salaries --- we all work as volunteers. The development team +is fully international, and although we can accomplish many things via +email, there are times when face to face meetings must take place. +Furthermore, certain testing must take place using equipment that none +of us may currently have access to. + +It is for these reasons that we ask for financial support from you. +Any sum will be gratefully appreciated. The amount need not be large. +Contributions of state of the art equipment are also needed. + +Thanks in advance for your generosity. We look forward to hearing +from you. + +\begin{Address} + Frank Mittelbach\\ + Chris Rowley\\ + \quad{\it for the \LaTeX3 Development Team}\\ + Alan Hoenig\\ + \quad{\it \LaTeX3 Liaison for TUG} +\end{Address} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||p{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf More \LaTeX3 News!} \\ [6pt] + \hline + Turn to p.\ 18 for details on how you can volunteer to lend + a hand with the \LaTeX3 project; and on p.\ 21, there's more: + a fundraising event held at the \tug\ meeting in Portland + this past July.\\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Feature Article by Michael Ferguson: +%% Overview of Technical Council (pp.5-8): + +\newcommand{\twgchair}{{\bf{\small\bf TWG} Chair}} +\newcommand{\tcl}{{\bf{\small\bf TC} Liaison}} +\newcommand{\itemend}{\vspace{4pt}\hrule} + + +\Section{The Technical Council} + +\begin{flushright} + Michael J.\ Ferguson \\ + Chair, Technical Council \\ + \tt mike@inrs-telecom.uquebec.ca +\end{flushright} + +\noindent The \tug\ Technical Council was established, in its +present form, at the February 1992 meeting of the \tug\ Board +of Directors at Aston University in Birmingham, England, and is +expected to serve as the focal point for technical activities within +\tug\@. The Technical Council does not intend to actually carry +out the technical activities but to act rather as a facilitator for +these activities. The actual technical work will be carried out by +{\it Technical Working Groups} ({\small TWG}), each with its own +chair, who will have complete control over the technical activities of +the group. A member of the Technical Council (TC) will act as a +liaison with the \tug\ Board and hence with the \tug\ membership. + +\vspace{4pt} + +The Technical Council Members are as follows: + +\vspace{-4pt} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{l} + Michael Ferguson (Chair): \tt mike@inrs-telecom.uquebec.ca \\ + Alan Hoenig: \tt ajhjj@cunyvm.cuny.edu\\ + Yannis Haralambous: \tt yannis@gat.citilille.fr\\ + Donald Knuth --- Grand Wizard (Honorary) \\ + Hermann Zapf --- Grand Wizard of Fonts (Honorary) \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\subsection*{Technical Working Group Structure} + +The Technical Working Group ({\small TWG}) is most important. It does +all the technical work and normally consists of a {\small TWG} Chair, +{\small TWG} Members, and a Technical Council Liaison. Some +guidelines for a {\small TWG} are + +\begin{itemize} + \item The Technical Working Group Chair is appointed by the + Technical Council. The Working Group Chair is solely + responsible for the study procedure and structure of the + Working Group. All Technical Working Group members serve at + the discretion of the Working Group Chair. + + \item The Technical Council Liaison is responsible for timely + reporting of Working Group activities to the Technical + Council, and for any Working Group Reports or Recommendations + that the {\small TWG} Chair would like to be officially + issued by \tug. + + \item The Technical Council will determine the mandates of + Technical Working Groups. + + \item Each Technical Working Group will make a report on its + activities at each meeting of \tug's Board of Directors + via the Technical Council and the {\small TWG}'s Liaison. +\end{itemize} + +In the few months that the Technical Council has been in existence, we +have identified a need for several types of {\small TWG}s. These are +as follows: + +\begin{description} + \item[Independent Research Projects (IRP-TWG):] \mbox{} \\ + There are several ongoing research projects of vital interest to + the entire \TeX\ community. The IRP-TWG is designed to be a home + for these projects. Currently there are two projects associated + with WG-92-00: {\it Independent Projects}: {\it \LaTeX3\/} and + {\it NTS --- New Typesetting System}. + + \item[Standards and Coordination (SC-TWG):] \mbox{} \\ + The primary intent of a {\bf SC-TWG} is to evaluate technical + issues in a specific area and to recommend actions so that a + stable, consistent, and effective environment for document + preparation and production may be maintained. Some examples of + this type are WG-92-01\footnote[1]{The numbers and titles are + explained in the next section.} on {\it \TeX\ Extended + Mathematic Font Encoding} and WG-92-05 on {\it \TeX\ Archive + Guidelines}. + + \item[Special Interest (SI-TWG):] \mbox{} \\ + A Special Interest {\small TWG} is intended to serve as a focus + for those individuals that are interested in issues related to + applying \TeX\ in a specific areas. These {\small TWG}s are + intended to be made up of ordinary \TeX\ users and could become + quite large. At present WG-92-04 {\it \TeX\ for the Disabled} is + our only SI-TWG but we encourage other individuals that would + like to organize a new SI-TWG to contact any member of the + Technical Council. +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Technical Working Groups} + +\begin{description} + \item[WG-92-00 (IRP-TWG)] \hfill {\bf Title}: Independent Projects + +\vspace{-6pt} + + \begin{description} + \item[Mandate:] To recognize and report to the \tug\ Board and + the \TeX\ Community on important projects which are independent + of \tug\ but are of concern to the entire \TeX\ Community. Due + to its independent nature, each such project will retain + complete control over its membership, working methods and + agenda. The chair of the Independent Projects Working Group + shall report, with the cooperation of a project's management, + on that project's activities to the \tug\ Board and thence to + the \TeX\ Community. The reporting function of the {\small TWG} + Chair shall in no way interfere or preclude reporting or + dissemination of the results of a project by the project + management or by members of the project. + \end{description} + + \twgchair: Alan Hoenig + +\newpage + +\itemend + + \item [WG-92-01 (SC-TWG)] \hfill {\bf Title}: \TeX\ Extended + Mathematic Font Encoding + + \begin{description} + \item[Mandate:] To create font encoding standards for + Mathematical fonts used in \TeX\ systems. + \end{description} + + \twgchair: Barbara Beeton, {\tt bnb@math.ams.com} + + \tcl: Michael Ferguson + +\itemend + + \item [WG-92-02 (SC-TWG)] \hfill {\bf Title}: System Implementor + Coordination + + \begin{description} + \item[Mandate:] To facilitate the organization, reporting, and + dissemination of ports of \TeX\ and its related systems on + various computing platforms. The Technical Working Group shall + consist of a ``System Coordination Chair'' for each different + computing platform. Each coordinator shall be responsible for + the organization and dissemination of information related to + the porting of \TeX\ and its systems to their platform. + Preparation of the software for distribution shall be the + responsibility of the System Implementor. + \end{description} + + \twgchair: Michael Ferguson + + {\bf Current System Coordination Chairs} (August 1992): + +\vspace{-4pt} + + \begin{itemize} + \item {\small\bf IBM VM/CMS}: Joachim Lammarsch,\nl + {\tt x92@vm.urz.uni-heidelberg.de} + + \item {\small\bf VAX/VMS}: David Kellerman, + {\tt kellerman@nls.com} + + \item {\small\bf UNIX}: Karl Berry, {\tt karl@cs.umb.edu} + \end{itemize} + +\itemend + + \item [WG-92-03 (SC-TWG)] \hfill {\bf Title}: Multiple Language + Coordination + + \begin{description} + \item[Mandate:] The primary purpose of this working group is to + obtain, for \TeX\ systems, a consistent means for implementing, + accessing, and describing, the fonts, ligature rules, + hyphenation patterns and other special requirements for a given + linguistic group. Each linguistic group shall have a Group + Coordination Chair who shall be responsible for discussions and + implementation of those features and macros required for their + group. In addition, the working group shall strive to create + uniform mechanisms for access and definitions that are common + to each linguistic group. + \end{description} + + \twgchair: Yannis Haralambous + + {\bf Common Language Issues}: Johannes Braams, + {\tt IL-Braams@pttnrl.nl} + +\newpage + + {\bf Current Group Coordination Chairs}: + \begin{itemize} + \item African: J\"org Knappen, + {\tt knappen@vkpmzd.kph.uni-mainz.edu} + + \item Greek: Silvio Levy, + {\tt levy@math.berkeley.edu} + + \item Scandinavian: Jan Michael Rynning, + {\tt jmr@nada.kth.se} + \end{itemize} +\itemend + + \item [WG-92-04 (SI-TWG)] \hfill {\bf Title}: \TeX\ for the Disabled + + \begin{description} + \item[Mandate:] The primary purpose of this working group is to + serve as a forum for those people interested in using and/or + enhancing \TeX\ to serve the needs of the disabled. + \end{description} + + \twgchair: T.V.\ Raman, {\tt raman@cs.cornell.edu} + + \tcl: Michael Ferguson + +\itemend + + \item [WG-92-05 (SC-TWG)] \hfill {\bf Title}: \TeX\ Archive + Guidelines + + \begin{description} + \item[Mandate:] The purpose of this Technical Working Group is + to develop guidelines for the effective management and + utilization of major \TeX\ archives, and to initiate + communication among the maintainers of the existing archives + for the purpose of coordination and synchronization. Areas to + be considered include, but are not limited to: + + \begin{itemize} + \item what physical resources are needed + \item what kind of management support is desirable + \item what personnel resources are necessary and how should + they be organized + \item breadth and depth of coverage, general and specific + subject arch\-ives + \item strategies for organizing and managing the archive + holdings + \item strategies for archive synchronization + \item dissemination strategies of archive contents + \item should there be ``official'' archives + \end{itemize} + \end{description} + + \twgchair: George Greenwade, {\tt bed\_gdg@SHSU.edu} + + \tcl: Alan Hoenig + +\itemend +\end{description} + +\newpage + + +%% New Publications (p.9): + +{\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{\fnsymbol{footnote}} +\Section{New Publications\ts\footnote{The aim of this column is to +provide up-to-the-minute information on all publications on \TeX, \MF, +and related topics. Descriptions are usually taken from promotional +materials, and should therefore not be considered an evaluation of the +book. Reviews may appear later in \TUB.}} +} + +\begin{description} + \item [Ji\v r\'\i\ Zlatu\v ska, ed.] {\sl Euro\TeX\ 92, Proceedings + of the 7th European \TeX\ Conference\/}. Brno: Masaryk + University and Prague: Czechoslovak \TeX\ Users Group + (Cs\tug), 1992. \isbn\ 80-210-0480-0.\\ + $\bullet$ + Copies can be ordered directly from Cs\tug\ for the price of DM + 30.-- plus postage (or the equivalent in some other currency) + at the following address: + \v Ceskoslovensk\'e sdru\v zen\'\i\ uZivatel\accent'27u + \TeX u (Cs\tug), + Matematick\'y \'ustav UK, + Sokolovsk\'a 83, + CS-186 00 Praha 8, + Czechoslovakia. + They may also be available through your local \TeX\ users + group.\footnote[1]{The Table of Contents of the {\sl + Proceedings\/} appears on p.\ 28 of this issue, and a short + report on the conference by Alan Hoenig appears on pp.\ + 22--23.} + + \item [Stephan von Bechtolsheim.] {\sl \TeX\ in Practice}. New + York: Springer Verlag, Oct.\ 1992. 4-volume set (hardcover), + US\$169.00. \isbn\ 0-387-97296-X. Volumes also available + individually, US\$49.00 each:\\ + \mbox{\hskip1pc} Vol.\ 1: {\sl Basics\/}. Pp.~359, 9 illus. + \isbn\ 0-387-97595-0.\\ + \mbox{\hskip1pc} Vol.\ 2: {\sl Paragraphs, Math, and + Fonts\/}. Pp.~384. \isbn\ 0-387-97596-9.\\ + \mbox{\hskip1pc} Vol.\ 3: {\sl Tokens, Macros\/}. Pp.~544, 22 + illus. \isbn\ 0-387-97597-7.\\ + \mbox{\hskip1pc} Vol.\ 4: {\sl Output Routines, Tables\/}. + Pp.~300. \isbn\ 0-387-97598-5.\\ + $\bullet$ + ``A recent surge of good \TeX\ implementations for PCs has put + \TeX\ on the disks of many people including writers, designers, + desktop publishers, and engineers. With such increased interest + in \TeX, there is a need for good \TeX\ books. {\sl \TeX\ in + Practice\/} is the ideal reference and guide for the \TeX\ + community. The four-volume set is written by an acknowledged + expert in the field and addresses the needs of the \TeX\ novice + to the more experienced `\TeX pert.' The book provides + step-by-step introduction to the various functions of \TeX\ with + many relevant examples.'' + + \item [Stefan Schwartz and Rudolf Potu\v cek.] {\sl \LaTeX\ --- + Satzkunst statt {\small DTP}}.\nl + [``\LaTeX\ --- The Art of Typography rather than {\small + DTP}'']. (Special issue in the series {\sl + CHIP-Anwender-Praxis}.) 1992. DM 34,--\ts. \isbn\ + 3-8023-1178-7. + $\bullet$ + Can be obtained from: + Vogel Verlag, Postfach 67 40, D-8700 W\"urzburg, Germany. +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + +\begin{description} + \item [{\sl Les Cahiers GUTenberg\/}:] no.\ 13 juin 1992, + 90pp. \issn\ 1140-9304. +\end{description} + +\newpage + + +%% Typographer's Inn (Peter Flynn column) (pp.10-11): + +\Section{Typographer's Inn} + +\begin{flushright} + Peter Flynn\\ + University College Cork\\ + \tt cbts8001@iruccvax.ucc.ie +\end{flushright} + +%% Macros specific to Peter's column: +\begingroup +\def\\{{\tt\char'134}} +\font\tmi=cmmi7 +\font\tsy=cmsy5 +\font\bsy=cmsy10 scaled\magstep4 +\newbox\sbox +\setbox\sbox=\vbox{\hsize=1pc\baselineskip=5pt + \centerline{{\tsy\char'014\ \char'014}} + \centerline{{\tsy\char'064}}\vskip-1pt + \centerline{{\tmi\char'136}}} +\newbox\bbox +\setbox\bbox=\hbox{{\bsy\char'015}} +\def\grin{\hbox{\box\bbox\kern-5.75mm\box\sbox}} + +%% end of Peter's macros + +\noindent At the annual meeting in Portland (reported elsewhere in +this issue) there was the chance to discuss typography with old and +new friends. Some of it centered around the differences between +European and North American typographic practice, and raised more than +a few hackles. + +And look! you get sectioning in this column, too \grin + + +\subsection*{Punctuation and quotes} + +I recall being taught (at six or seven years of age) that punctuation +after quotation was always enclosed within the closing quotes, ``like +this.'' This was in England, and I always felt it was wrong, because +the fullpoint was not an integral part of the quoted text, but a part +of the surrounding sentence. The {\small USA} (and Canada?) still +adheres to this mode, but recent practice this side of the puddle is +now to put the punctuation {\em after} the closing quotes. +Nevertheless, I still feel the sense and usage of the mark should +determine its position, not an arbitrary rule. Does anyone have +burning feelings on this? + + +\subsection*{Bits \& pieces} + +My mailbox has been stuffed with criticism and good advice. I've +tried to answer them all, but about a dozen were trashed in a crash, +I'm afraid. Thomas Reid (Texas A\&M) picked up on my point that a +common gripe about \TeX\ is ``it only has one typeface'', and asked +how many other typefaces available to \TeX\ have matching small caps +fonts? Of the ones I use, only the MetaFoundry version of Times has +this, but doubtless there are more, especially among all the Monotype +fonts now becoming available in outline form (an old favorite, Mono's +Oldstyle Prumyslava, will alas probably never appear in outline). Tom +also mentioned using Optima fonts, which do not have matching small +caps. Sans-serif faces don't, and although Optima is probably best +described as semi-serif, I have never felt the lack of small caps in +it, because of the large x-height. + +Kathleen Lyle from Sheffield says her authors complained when a +small-caps word was pluralised with a lowercase `s'. I actually do +this habitually and like it: has anyone else had this problem? She +also takes me to task for (wrongly?) using an en-rule in ``{\tt +ftp}--accessible''. My reason was the change of font from {\tt\\tt} to +{\tt\\rm} but this is probably a personal quirk of mine. + + +\subsection*{Underlining} + +Victor Eijkhout brought up the subject of underlining, which (we are +all taught) is very naughty in decent typography, being regarded as a +hangover from the days of typewriters. He cites Updike's {\em +Printing Types} and Tschichold's {\em Die Neue Typographie} as using +underlined headings, and I partly agree: an experienced typographer +can probably get away with all sorts of tricks you or I would probably +not attempt. I think in many cases, the `underlining' is often a +spaced rule, a typographical entity in its own right, despite what +{\small GBS} said ({\em \TeX book}, p.\ 229), and not strictly +underlining, which in hot metal was impossible without specially-cast +sorts. + + +\subsection*{Antiquarianism?} + +Several people downloaded my version of the {\small WWP}'s {\em The +Ladies' Defence} and have asked how close it was to the original page +layout and original fonts. The answer is, not at all: I have never +even seen the original. I wanted a modern edition, but retaining some +of the flavour of 17th century printing. Hence I have obeyed in all +detail the encoding which the {\small WWP} inserted for the use of +italics and boldface, exactly as it was originally printed. Probably +not a very clever thing to use {\small CMR} for it, but infinitely +better than any of the `35' (the Adobe PostScript suite). + + +\subsection*{Page layout} + +A matter of page layout was brought to me the other day: a local user, +whose work involves mainly pamphlets and brochures (currently done +with a wordprocessor), habitually designs each double-page spread +individually and separately, and wanted to know how \TeX\ might help. +My feeling was that if there was only a small selection of variant +layouts, they could be encoded into macros, but this turned out not to +be so. Reluctantly it seemed to be a case where a visually-interactive +system, which allows on-screen manipulation of the grid and type, is +better suited to the task. Of course \TeX\ {\em can} do the job, but +for a user with good design appreciation but little time to spare to +learn what would be quite a lot of \TeX\ internals, I felt one of the +more advanced wordprocessors would be more suited. I realise that to a +lot of \TeX ies this is a heresy of the first order, but what would +have been {\em your} recommendation? + +As we go to press, a reminder on the network from Yannis Haralambous +that a program was shown at the Paris conference last year which +lets you interactively edit a {\tt .dvi} file, inserting graphics, +changing the position and order of things. It's in $\beta$--test +at the moment, but details can be got from Maurice Laugier at +{\tt louijean@cicg990.grenet.fr}---as Yannis said to me later, +maybe this is one more chance for \TeX\ to survive in a {\sc wysiwyg} +world! +\endgroup + +\newpage + + +%% ``Hey -- it works!'' (pp.12-17): + +\Section{``Hey --- it works!''} + +\subsection*{Marking lines in the margin} + +\begin{flushright} + Peter Schmitt \\ + University of Vienna \\ + \tt a8131dal@awiuni11.EDVZ.UniVie.ac.at +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Putting some material into the margin is a standard +procedure. Usually each margin note is handled separately, but +sometimes this may be inconvenient, as proven by the following +question which was recently raised on the German \TeX\ list: + +\begin{quote} + Is there a convenient way to mark a number of lines by asterisks + placed into the margin? +\end{quote} + +One possible solution is provided by the definitions of +\verb|\marginmarkson| and \verb|\marginmarksoff|, shown below (of +course, shorter control sequence names could be used!): + +\long\def\readword#1 {\strut\putmark#1 \next\relax} +\def\margmark{$\ast\hskip10pt$} +\def\putmark{% + \vadjust{\vbox to 0pt{\vss\noindent + \llap{\strut\margmark}\vskip0pt}}% + } +\def\marginmarkson{\global\let\next=\readword\next} +\def\marginmarksoff{\global\let\next=\relax} + +\begin{verbatim} + \long\def\readword#1 {\strut\putmark#1 \next\relax} + \def\margmark{$\ast\hskip10pt$} + \def\putmark{% + \vadjust{\vbox to 0pt{\vss\noindent + \llap{\strut\margmark}\vskip0pt}}% + } + \def\marginmarkson{\global\let\next=\readword\next} + \def\marginmarksoff{\global\let\next=\relax} +\end{verbatim} + +The basic idea is to read the text word by word (or, more precisely, +from space to space) and --- with each step --- to use \verb|\vadjust| +to put an asterisk into the margin. +\marginmarkson %% Turn margin marks on: +This feature is turned on by\verb| \marginmarkson| and turned off +by\verb| \marginmarksoff|. +\marginmarksoff %% Turn margin marks off. +The command \verb|\readword| reads the material to the next space, +sets the \verb|\vadjust| (using \verb|\putmark|), reinserts the +material (including the space) and finally iterates the process. Since +\verb|\vadjust| is inserted for the first time with the word following +the \verb|\marginmarkson|, the first asterisk is put into the margin +opposite the line that contains this word. The last line marked will +be the line that contains the last word before \verb|\marginmarksoff|. + +These macros can be used independently of groups formed by +\verb|\bgroup| or \verb|\begingroup| and allow (short) groups between +braces (long groups may cause a missing margin mark). + +In the definition of \verb|\readword|, the \verb|\strut| serves two +purposes: it allows the use of \verb|\marginmarkson| at the beginning +of a paragraph since it guarantees that \TeX\ will be in horizontal +mode when the first \verb|\vadjust| is inserted. And it protects +against the (unlikely) case where a line does not contain letters +which reach below the baseline since otherwise --- in this case --- +the marginmark would be positioned higher than usual. + +The \verb|\relax| prevents braces enclosing some group from +disappearing when \verb|\readword| reads its argument. + +\vspace{6pt} + +\noindent Remarks: + +\begin{itemize} + \item Clearly, the asterisk used is just an example. It can easily + be replaced by giving \verb|\margmark| another meaning, + as in the following examples which yield various types of + changebars: + +\begin{verbatim} +\def\rule{\vrule\strut\hskip5pt} +\def\bar{\vrule height8.5pt depth 4.5pt width1.pt\hskip10pt} +\def\dbar{\vrule height8.5pt depth 4.5pt width1.pt\hskip5pt% + \vrule height8.5pt depth 4.5pt width1.pt\hskip10pt} +\end{verbatim} + +%% And now let's put this into use! + +\def\rule{\vrule\strut\hskip5pt} +\def\bar{\vrule height8.5pt depth 4.5pt width1.pt\hskip10pt} +\def\dbar{\vrule height8.5pt depth 4.5pt width1.pt\hskip5pt% + \vrule height8.5pt depth 4.5pt width1.pt\hskip10pt} + + \let\margmark=\dbar %% Change the margin mark symbol + + \marginmarkson %% Turn on the margin marks: + The mark can be changed by\verb| \let\margmark=\bar| + even in the middle of a marked paragraph, + \let\margmark=\rule %% Change it again... + provided one accepts that the line where the change takes + places shows both marks (as shown to the left). + \marginmarksoff %% Turn off the margin marks. + If applicable, the definition of + \verb|\margmark| should use explicit fonts. Otherwise a font + change in the text may influence the appearance of the mark. + + \item This definition might fail in situations using + complicated constructions that interfere with \verb|\vadjust|, + but it works with ordinary text, both in \TeX\ and \LaTeX. + + Another source of problems may be the use of catcode changes + in marked text. One has to take care that the control sequence + executing the change is read by\verb| \putmark| before the + argument; that is, one has to write + + \begin{center} + \verb+read by\verb| \putmark| before+ + \end{center} + + instead of + + \begin{center} + \verb+ read by \verb|\putmark| before+ + \end{center} + + to obtain the phrase used above [see Editor's Note, next page]. + + \item Of course, the algorithm used is not very efficient, since it + puts one mark into the margin for every word (space) in the + line. But this does not matter since these marks are all put + into exactly the same location. And it works since usually + each line will contain at least one space. +\end{itemize} + +\subsubsection{Editor's Note:} + +This problem came to light as I was preparing Peter's article for +\ttn\@. I use \LaTeX's \verb|\verb| construction with vertical bars as +delimiters, and wanted to demonstrate the macros in the actual text. +This, however, resulted in some rather severe interference: the text +in the in-line verbatim construction disappeared! Peter wrote: ``This +first puzzled me --- but the reason is quite clear. It is due to the +(well-known) fact that taking an argument fixes the catcodes. Since +\verb|\putmark| reads a word (up to and including the space right +after it), it takes up the \verb+\verb|\let\margmark=\bar|+ (for +instance) and the control sequences are stored away before +\verb|\verb| takes action: the assignment gets executed instead of +printed.'' + +As well, he warns: ``There is another problem inherent in the method +used here: if the lineskip is not constant, then the margin marks will +be distributed irregularly or, in the case of bars, there may be holes +(e.g., with math). But, in my opinion, there is a place for quick and +not completely general macros \dots\ As far as I know a general +solution would require more complicated code.'' + +\vspace{1pc} + +We thought this additional note on some problems related to the +marginmarks macro would be instructive and useful: items offered in +this column do not pretend to be the definitive solutions to +situations which arise --- I've said so from the beginning. They're +quick solutions, and in the general case, do work. But as this example +shows, interference is always a possibility --- and not just with +hacks. Users should be prepared to wrestle occasionally with someone +else's code --- this doesn't invalidate the code, nor does it mean +that borrowing macros should be discouraged. It's just that one can't +be totally blind, or jump up and down when things don't work. Be happy +when they do --- be philosophical when they don't. Life's too short to +get exercised about the occasional problem. + + +\subsection*{When there's only one of {\subsectionbit you\/} and a + hundred of {\subsectionbit them}} + +\begin{flushright} + Mimi Burbank\\ + Supercomputer Computations\\ + Research Institute, Florida ({\small SCRI}) +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Having been hired to provide \TeX\ support for a group of +10--15 people, and having seen my job expand to providing support to +hundreds of people located on many different systems, not to mention +in many countries of the world, I have a great deal of sympathy for +those of you who are new to this situation. If only someone had made +suggestions on how to to simplify my labors. The following are some +suggestions; basically, they represent my solutions to myriad +variations on questions such as: ``How do I do this?''\ or ``Can you +show me how to do this?''\ or ``Where can I find out how to do this?'' + +\begin{itemize} + \item If you have files which are useful to many people, I + recommend having your system manager set up a ``public'' + directory --- one which can be accessed by other users. In + this directory, group similar files in subdirectories by + topical area. + + As an example, our group has a public disk which is divided + into archives, conferences, database, manuals, proposals, + preprints, and names of scientists (to name a few). Each + directory is subjectively named and sub-divided + appropriately. At present we have a total of 259 directories, + and 4,464 files. + + \item If you have many people trying to access locally developed + macros, consider adding their physical location to the search + path of \verb|tex_inputs|. Then a lot of questions can be + conveniently answered with: ``You can copy the macro located + at \verb|tex_inputs:file.name|.'' + + Our proposals, annual reports, and vit\ae\ generally use a + standard set of macros for production, and we have added + these to the \verb|tex_inputs| so that scientists writing + individual portions of the proposal can run their files in + their home directories, rather than wait for me to run the + files {\em for\/} them. + + \item After having a hundred different people ask the same + question, and/or having several different scientists ask me + to create the same bizarre symbol, I finally put these things + together in one file which includes a description of the + symbol, the macro defining it and the command calling the + macro. This file is not to be \verb|\input|; rather, it is to + be copied and individuals may \TeX\ the file themselves and + either use, or ``clone'' a macro for their own personal use. + If I have a new or odd macro, I place it in my file, + annotated properly, and then tell everyone where to find the + file. +\end{itemize} + +\subsection*{Some TTN \LaTeX\ tricks} + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Once our macros settle down, there'll be a write-up in +\ttn\@. But here are a few features specific to this issue which might +be of interest, especially to those who are perhaps more familiar with +\TeX\ and not so comfortable with \LaTeX. + +On page 28 of this issue, we have a common enough structure which +isn't all that easy to do in plain \TeX, but which can be handled in a +couple of ways with regular \LaTeX\ commands. The problem is to mix +some text which spans the full width of a page with some text done in +two columns. + +\LaTeX's \verb|\twocolumn| command can be used if the bulk of a +document is single-column (if the entire document is to be in two +columns, then it is more appropriate to use the \verb|[twocolumn]| +option with the opening \verb|\documentstyle| command). + +\begin{verbatim} +\twocolumn[\Section{Euro\TeX~'92: Contents from the Proceedings} + +\vspace{-6pt} + +The following is excerpted from the {\sl Proceedings of the 7th +European \TeX\ Conference\/}, held in Prague, Czechoslovakia, +September 14--18, 1992. + +\vspace{1pc} +] +.. +\onecolumn +\end{verbatim} + +The \verb|\twocolumn| command, called a ``declaration'' in Lamport's +book (p.\ 82), accepts an optional argument, enclosed in square +brackets, which will be typeset in a single column. Closing the +optional argument with the closing square bracket then yields +two-column output until it is halted by the \verb|\onecolumn| command. + +Occasionally we run into trouble getting things to fit where we want +them in this newsletter --- no surprise here: it happens to all \TeX\ +users at some point or another. First came all the usual ploys: use a +smaller font \verb|\small|, and reduce the \verb|\baselineskip| (down +to 11pt). But the \verb|{enumerate}| and \verb|{itemize}| environments +left too much space in the left margin area; instead, I used +\verb|list|, which I found easier to work with since it requires the +user to specify parameters, rather than dealing with redefining those +already assigned to the other environments mentioned above. And it +also gave a fairly dense layout, which was what I needed. + +\begin{verbatim} +{\small \baselineskip=11pt +\begin{list}{$\triangleright$}{\itemsep=1pt\leftmargin=0pt + \itemindent=11pt} + \item Alan Hoenig: When \TeX\ and \MF\ Work Together + (invited talk) p.~1. + \item John D.\ Hobby: Introduction to MetaPost (invited talk) + p.~21. +\end{list} +\end{verbatim} + +This issue of making things fit is an ``interesting'' constraint, one +which doesn't arise all that often in one's regular \TeX\ activities. +And it's one which isn't always handled, uh, ``gracefully'', shall we +say? + +Peter Flynn forwarded a note he'd received regarding some spacing +ugliness which had arisen in \ttn\ 1,2 on p.\ 14, the para.\ beginning +``Finally, I decided that \dots''. This was particularly glaring since +Peter's own column a few pages before this had been going on about how +poorly some other program did leading. Peter very gallantly said it +was probably so that I could get everything to fit, and I of course +hastily agreed --- ``that's what it must've been.'' + +Well \dots\ no. I went and looked at the file. This hadn't been the +result of willful squishing --- I had made an error in using \LaTeX, +one which I suspect is not unique to me: + +\begin{verbatim} + Finally, I decided that .... came up with the following: + \vspace{-6pt} + {\small + \begin{verbatim} + .......... +\end{verbatim} +% +By not leaving a blank line between the end of the para.\ and the +\verb|\vspace| command, the leading normally associated with +\verb|\small| was affecting the text above it. To test this, I put a +blank line above \verb|\vspace{-6pt}|, and the paragraph's normal +leading was returned --- with no change to the page break. So --- user +error. And while we do need to pack a lot of material into our 28 +pages, it's preferable that it be done on purpose and not by accident! + + +\vspace{9pc} + +\begin{center} + AD COMES HERE +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% (La)TeX news (p.18): + +\Section{\AllTeX\ News} + +\subsection*{Volunteer work for the \LaTeX3 project} + +\begin{flushright} + Frank Mittelbach, Chris Rowley, Michael J.\ Downes +\end{flushright} + +\noindent This is a call for volunteers to help in the development of +\LaTeX3. A number of these specialized tasks can be worked on +concurrently with the development of the \LaTeX3 kernel; and some +require special expertise not found among the core programming team. +Initial research, analysis, and work on these tasks by volunteers can +greatly speed up the process of integrating a number of desirable +features into \LaTeX3. Many of these features can be extensively +developed and tested under \LaTeX\ 2.09 even before the \LaTeX3 kernel +is available. + +Therefore we are publishing a list of tasks to the \LaTeX{} user +community through various channels. The task list is available via +anonymous {\tt ftp} from the following sites: {\tt niord.shsu.edu}, +directory {[\tt fileserv.vol-task]}; {\tt ftp.uni-stuttgart.de}, +directory {\tt soft/tex/vol-task}. For access via mail server, send +mail to {\tt fileserv@shsu.bitnet}, with no subject line and in the +body write: {\tt sendme vol-task}, or to {\tt +mail-server@rus.uni-stuttgart.de}, with no subject line and in the +body write: {\tt send soft/tex/vol-task/vol-task.tex}. + +As well, it will appear in \TUB\ 13, no.\ 4. If you are unable to +retrieve a copy via electronic networks, please contact: +\LaTeX3 Volunteer Task List Request, \careof\ \TeX\ Users Group, +P.O.\ Box 9506, Providence, RI 02940 USA. + +The task list will be updated at regular intervals. Some of the main +tasks include: + +\begin{itemize} + \item Validating \LaTeX\ 2.09. + + \item Syntax questions: {\tt .sty} metacomments for smart editors; + syntax proposal for bibliographical commands; research on + syntax for tables, for chemistry, and for commutative + diagrams. + \item Research tasks: experimenting with \verb|\emergencystretch|; + research on indexing commands; research footnote/endnotes + conventions; syntax diagrams; BNF notation. Also: research on + use of shorthand forms; research on figures and captions; + research on the use of \verb|^^| conventions. + \item Miscellaneous items: math font handling; converting numbers + to textual form; rewrite of MakeIndex in WEB; write other + auxiliary programs; biblio\-graphy style programming; + bibliography style requirements; timing tests. +\end{itemize} + +\newpage + + +%% News from Around... + Reports on Meetings (pp.19-23): + +\Section{News from Around \ldots} + +\subsection*{Gleanings from here and there} + +Harumi Fujiura wrote that the usual August meeting of the Japanese +\TeX\ user group didn't take place --- not enough papers. + +The Polish user group, {\small GUST}, held a meeting at the beginning +of this month, October; Hanna Ko\l odziejska says they're looking into +starting up an archive, W\l odek Bzyl at the University of Gda\'nsk is +working on the first issue of their newletter, and there may be a +\TeX\ meeting sometime next spring. + +The {\small UK\TeX UG} held its Annual General Meeting on 14 October +at Aston. We should be getting a report for the next issue of \ttn\@. + +Cyr\tug\ was unable to hold its first annual meeting last May due to +internal upheavals in the country. Irina Makhovaya tells me that the +meeting will be in a few days' time, October 20--22; she'll send us a +short report. + +The Dutch user group, {\small NTG}, is having its 10th meeting in +Meppel (near Groningen) beginning at 14:00, with the theme ``\LaTeX, +\LaTeX3 and Font Selection''. Speakers will include Frank Mittelbach +and Chris Rowley, Yannis Haralambous, and Johannes Braams. There are +plans to visit a typographics museum in the morning. Contact Gerard +van Nes at {\tt vannes@ecn.nl} for details. + +The Nordic group is planning a meeting also in November, date yet to +be determined. Contact Roswitha Graham (see the {\bf Upcoming Events} +column for addresses). + +Enn Saar of the Estonian user group wrote to say that they're ``still +waiting'' for {\tt ftp} access to be set up. They've got a book on +\TeX\ at the publishers, and will send us information as soon as it's +available. + + +%% Reports on Meetings: + +\Section{Reports on Meetings} + +\subsection*{TUG'92: 27--30 July + \hfill + Portland, Oregon} + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele +\end{flushright} + +\noindent The 1992 \tug\ meeting in Portland, Oregon was, to my mind, +a great success. Of the 141 pre-registered attendees, 107 were from +the States, fully 21 people had come from Europe, 10 from Canada, and +three from elsewhere (Israel, Japan, and Venezuela!). By the time the +meeting had begun, there were some 150 in attendance. + +The weather was unusually hot and dry for Portland at this time of +year (an official drought had, in fact, been declared), but the newly +renovated Benson Hotel was a wonderful pool of cool air, charming +old-style atmosphere, and very good meeting rooms. + +Oh, the conference? Well, since this was the first time since 1987 +that I'd been able to sit back and and attend the papers, not having +to worry about the program or the schedule or the unexpected, it was +terrific. The first day, with papers and workshops on wrestling with +PostScript and \TeX, was of particular interest since I'll be moving +in that direction in the next half year --- starting with Malcolm +Clark's keynote address, on through five papers, and ending with Anita +Hoover's workshop on PostScript, there's plenty of material to read +through and study in the {\sl Proceedings\/}. And since I've mentioned +the {\sl Proceedings\/}, I think I'll simply refer you to its pages, +rather than provide a blow-by-blow account of each presentation. Other +workshops covered such issues as archive management, standard coding +in production, and modifying \LaTeX\ style files and {\tt manmac.sty}. + +To my mind, the highlight --- both in terms of the presentation and +the audience's reaction --- had to be the paper by Raman V.T.: ``An +Audio View of \TeX\ Documents''. Raman is blind, and uses a voice +synthesizer to translate \TeX\ document structure into speech. His +demonstrations left us, the audience, rather speechless --- especially +when he then showed how non-speech sounds (pauses, tone sounds of +various pitch and length) could be used to represent such elements in +mathematical expressions as operators, braces, and so on. Listening to +his taped examples, I could only laugh at my own shortsightedness --- +why {\em not\/} use sounds for operators and other items which, when +spoken out loud, must be referred to by their often unwieldy labels: +``open parenthesis,'' ``multiplied by,'' ``squared,'' and so on. It +was like opening an entirely new section of the library (you see how +one is tied to the written image of language?!)\ and discovering +\TeX\ all over again. + +The afternoon was given over to a panel discussion on archives, the +\tug\ business meeting, and then a special dinner held in Atwater's +Restaurant on the 41st floor of the U.S.\ Bancorp Tower --- windows +looking out in three directions. The view was quite breathtaking --- +Mount Hood to the east, and Mount Saint Helens' shattered cone visible +to the north --- and as the evening became dark, the lights came on in +the city below. But it wasn't all splendour and awe --- the Program +Committee had found a way to keep us from reverting to shop talk: a +magician! It was simple fun, but it was such good fun. Photos will +surely circulate, but I won't give anything away here! + +For several years now, Malcolm Clark and Doug Henderson have struggled +with the great uninformed masses who have not appreciated the finer +points of bowling. It was tried at College Station \dots\ and again in +Cork (yup, we actually went bowling in Cork!). But the Wednesday +evening bowling tournament to raise funds for the \LaTeX3 project must +now stand as the pinnacle, the culmination of their years in the +wilderness \dots\ well, in the bowling lanes, at least. + +By Thursday, many of us were almost (but not quite) talked and \TeX'd +out. Finally (some would say, mercifully) by around 3:30, it was over. +People slowly collected their papers, their flyers, their books +(should I mention that Portland boasts an {\em enormous\/} bookstore +called Powell's \dots\ I'm not kidding when I say we all left with +much more than we'd arrived with!), their notebooks, their preprints; +some left that evening; some, like myself, only left on Friday. It was +a slow disappearing act. + +We had had so much to listen to, so many people to talk to, Portland +the city was rather lost in our schedules. But it was a beautiful +city for a conference, and many people were using it as a starting +point to their vacations. + +I would like to congratulate the Program Committee of Doug Henderson, +Helen Gibson, and Ron Whitney, with Mimi Jett as Program Coordinator, +on having put together a very good conference, an enjoyable +conference, a busy and stimulating conference. And so the challenge +now goes to the next site --- Aston University, Birmingham, {\small +UK} --- and to Peter Abbott. Shall we bowl again? \dots\ I've heard +mutterings about darts \dots\ We have a year to wait. A year to plan. +Only about half a year to write a paper! So go circle the last week of +July 1993 on your calendars! + +\subsubsection*{Bowling Tournament Boosts \LaTeX3 Fund} + +\begin{flushright} + Doug Henderson \\ + Co-Organizer +\end{flushright} + +\noindent On Wednesday evening, we held a \LaTeX3 Bowling Fundraiser +at the Portland \tug\ meeting. Twelve four-person teams took to the +lanes of glory to bowl for a most noble cause. Supporting further +research for the \LaTeX3 system was our goal, but the rallying effort +of the fun-loving conference attendees was amazing. We had a full one +third of the conference down at the Hollywood Bowl to watch as people +hurled that heavy ball (and sometimes themselves) down the lane to +prove to the world that much fun can be had by all for a good cause. + +It was a fun tournament. My fondest memory will be my worries about +the scoring of twelve different teams and the ``Tournament Chart'' we +were trying to construct before the event that evening. I scratched my +head. No help. We abandoned our half-made chart in favor of winging +it. When we arrived and talked with the nice folks behind the counter, +they said ``No problem. We have computerized scoring and can set you +up with a tournament package for twelve teams.'' Instant relief. Of +course, it was too good to be true: we got fouled up in scoring who +was where, and the computerized system rested while we applied the +time-tested pencil and paper tallying techniques. + +When all was said and done, the Blue Sky Research bowling team won the +high-pin team total, but they were disqualified for having too +professional a bowling shirt! The tournament winners (presented with +real bowling trophies) were the team of: Chris Carruthers, Tom +Thompson, Mary Louise Garcia, and Dave Steiner. The second-place team +(presented with second place ribbons) included: Ron Whitney, Dan +Olson, Brett Perkes, and Dave Marks. All those who participated were +winners in my view, and we all had big smiles as we made the +presentation/donation to Chris Rowley, the United Kingdom \LaTeX3 team +member who was present. Our fundraiser brought in \$740 for \LaTeX3. +The following note, listing all the participants, was typeset (of +course it was done in \TeX) and presented along with the funds. + +\begin{quotation} \noindent + ``We, the participants, would like to offer our support to the + \LaTeX3 project. Please accept this contribution in the spirit + intended. We had fun, we bowled until we were ready to drop, and + there were no overfull boxes. Thank you for undertaking such an + important project. Continued good luck and best wishes.'' +\end{quotation} + + +\subsection*{Euro-\TeX'92: 15--18 Sept. + \hfill + Prague, Czechoslovakia} + +\begin{flushright} + Alan Hoenig \\ + Member, \tug\ Board of Directors +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Elsewhere in this issue, you will find a list of the +presentations at the recent 7th Euro\TeX{} Conference held in Prague +from September~15 to 18. It is my pleasant task to here flesh out that +list with some personal observations. + +First of all, a hearty {\em shame\/} to those readers who were not +there. The entire bill of fare for the meeting --- {\em including\/} +lodgings, meeting fee, pass for all Prague public transport during the +meeting, and one or two other nice things --- was about 300~DM +($\approx\,$\$200 or $\approx\,$\pounds 100). It was a particular +shame that more people from the Americas were not present. Despite +the slightly pricey airfare to Prague, surely the cost of the entire +week was comparable or even less than that of a professional meeting +in some distant part of the States. + +But there is a double shame, for the meeting was run with a degree of +efficiency and professional {\em \'elan\/} not always in evidence at +meetings like this. The program organizers --- Ji\v r\'\i\ Vesel\'y, +Ji\v r\'\i\ Zlatu\v ska, and Karel Hor\'ak --- crossed every {\em t\/} +and h\'a\v cek'ed every {\em \v r\/}, from the tours organized for the +loved ones of the attendees to the meeting {\sl Proceedings\/}, which +were hardbound and waiting for us on the last day of the conference. +Of course, the social events that attendees have come to love and +anticipate helped fill the evenings. + +I will not say much more about the actual program, for brief comments +can only short change the presenters. I urge instead that you seek +out the {\sl Proceedings\/}. It has been recent custom to award a +prize to the ``best'' presentation, where ``best'' is an idiosyncratic +notion governed by someone in charge of the current conference. This +prize has come to be known as the Cathy Booth Prize in honor of the +late leader of the user community, and this year's recipients were +Bogus{\l}av Jackowski and Marek Ry\'cko for their work in the +development of Polish \TeX. + +It's personally exciting to me to see the particular enthusiasm that +Europeans and Eastern Europeans bring to \TeX{} and \MF\@. As usual, +there was intense interest in the emerging DC font standards. Some of +the work the Czechs are doing with \MF\ is noteworthy, including Karel +Hor\'ak's use of it for mathematical figures and the \MF-specific +editor under development by a group of students under the direction of +Dr.\ Mirko K\v{r}iv\'anek. + +It would not be right to conclude an account of a meeting in Prague +without some mention of the golden city itself. This was my first +time in Eastern Europe, and what a remarkable initiation! The central +city is truly a story book set. Public spaces like Old Town Square +and the magnificent Charles Bridge keep inviting the visitor back for +yet another stroll. The Czechs were gracious and friendly, and it was +easy to find someone who understood the English, pidgin German, or +Russian that my wife or I were able to muster up. Public transport +was clean and ultra-reliable, and the transport pass issued to all +guests meant we could wander back and forth throughout the city at +will, courtesy of the bus, tram, and subway systems. We felt safe +strolling about at any time of day or night. + +I know there are many other fine spots in Europe to serve as sites for +upcoming Euro\TeX{} conferences, but I look forward to the time when +it's Prague's turn again. + + +%% Summary of July '92 Board meetings (pp.23-25): + +\Section{TUG Board Activities} + +\subsection*{Summary of Board Meeting} + +{\small \baselineskip=11pt +The \tug\ Board of Directors met for two days before (25--26 July) and +one afternoon (30 July) after the Annual Meeting of the \TUG, in +Portland, Oregon.\footnote[1]{Present: Peter Abbott, Barbara Beeton, +Malcolm Clark (Chair, TUG President), Luzia Dietsche, Ken Dreyhaupt +(Vice-President), Michael Ferguson, Peter Flynn (Secretary), Yannis +Hara\-lambous, Doug Henderson, Alan Hoenig (absent on Saturday), Anita +Hoover, Mimi Jett, David Kellerman, Joachim Lammarsch, Jon Radel, +Christina Thiele, Bill Woolf (Treasurer); Ron Whitney, TUG's Business +Manager, was also present. Absent: Bernard Gaulle, Roswitha Graham, +Kees v.d.~Laan, and Nico Poppelier.} + +Following welcoming remarks by Malcolm Clark, \tug's President, the +preliminaries to the meeting were dealt with: reviewing and +prioritising the agenda, adding new items, scheduling committee +meetings, and accepting the minutes (with some corrections) from +February's board meeting. + +Between February's board meeting and July, three motions had been +voted upon by e-mail, and were ratified at the present board meeting: +Jon Radel was re-appointed Public Domain PC Software Coordinator; a +proposal by Peter Flynn for a lottery was defeated; and a bylaws +change to \tug's status (from 501(c)3 to 501(c)6) was accepted. + +Discussions on the election procedures for president included +distribution of the nomination forms, an improved schedule for +returning ballots, and an outline of a change to the bylaws to provide +for a 2 1/2 year term (in order to bring the term of president into +synch with those of the board). + +The Bylaws Committee reported on revisions and improvements they had +identified since being charged with this task at Aston. In connection +with the previous item, one major change was to transfer all explicit +references to elections (both for the board and the position of +president) to a new Elections Procedures document. After discussion of +these items, and suggestions on phrasing, the proposed changes were +adopted. Minor changes in wording regarding candidates for election +were also accepted unanimously. + +On both Saturday and Sunday, the board spent much time in general +discussions on various aspects of the operation and role of the \tug\ +Office and of \tug\@. Issues ranged from what the main office priorities +should be to the importance of the \LaTeX3 project on \TeX's continued +existence. Generally, it seemed there was consensus on the priorities +of membership services and volunteer coordination for the office. Mimi +Jett had prepared a report which the Executive would be able to use in +its search for a new Executive Director. A Search Committee, +comprising the Executive and Mimi Jett was established. In all, it was +a very useful exercise, providing background information to the newer +board members and allowing all board members to express their +perspectives. + +Discussions on the budget included the final figures for 1991, which +showed a loss of \$24,454. Ron Whitney went over various points in the +budget for 1992 (projected deficit of \$3,100), and answered questions +the board had on several items. A 1993 budget had also been prepared +in outline, based on the 1992 information. Additional budget items +were pencilled in as the board made various decisions with financial +implications: membership dues for 1993 were to remain at 1992 levels; +student membership would be set at 50\% of regular membership, +beginning in 1993; allocations for various committees were also +approved (e.g., Knuth Scholarship). Costs related to the arrival of a +new Executive Director would have to be added when they became known. + +Reports from various committees were presented, some on their work in +progress, others with final reports requiring action. The Long Range +Planning Committee reported that their work was progressing slowly, +and that a draft document would be ready for the fall. The Committee +on Special Vice-Presidents (Luzia Dietsche, chair) presented a number +of proposals which included both a statement of intent and some +suggested bylaws amendments. The statement of intent was passed, and +the proposed bylaws amendments were referred to the Bylaws Committee +for implementation.\footnote[2]{The statement of intent reads, in +part: ``The term ``Special Vice-Presidents'' shall be replaced by +``Special Director''. A Special Director shall have all the rights and +responsibilities of a Director except that Special Directors will not +be counted in determining a quorum. A Special Director shall be +invited by the TUG Board as the representative, usually the President, +of a Local TUG.} The Conference Planning Committee (Christina Thiele, +chair) had previously circulated their report, proposing Aston +University, at Birmingham, \uk, be accepted as the site for the 1993 +\tug\ Annual Meeting; Peter Abbott agreed to undertake the +arrangements. With regard to the future, several sites had already +expressed interest in the 1994 meeting, and it was hoped that new +procedures on longer-term site selection would be implemented soon. +Mimi Jett (Program Committee) provided a brief run-down of the +Portland meeting and the events planned. Barbara Beeton (Knuth +Scholarship liaison) announced the winner of the 1993 scholarship +(Jenny Smith of Chichester, \uk)\@. All committees were reviewed and +repopulated where necessary.\footnote[3]{See latest issue of \TUB\ for +listing.} New committees established included the already-mentioned +Search Committee, and a Promotions Committee. + +An area where there was increasing need to respond by \tug\ involved +the support which could be provided new user groups, particularly in +Eastern Europe. Yannis (chair of the committee) presented a number of +proposals, in particular the reprinting of a facsimile of \TUB, in +order to make it available more cheaply: currency problems are a major +hindrance to taking out a membership in \tug\@. Yannis was going to +find out more details from people involved in the various groups who +would be attending the Prague Euro\TeX'92 meeting. + +Michael Ferguson presented an overview of the Technical Council, and +Alan Hoenig reported on his work as liaison with the \LaTeX3 project. +Proposals for bylaws amendments were not accepted, on procedural +grounds, and were referred to the Bylaws Committee. A proposal from +Sebastian Rahtz regarding archives was circulated to the board, and +passed along to the Technical Council for further discussion. Also +referred to the Technical Council was recent correspondence from +Prof.~Knuth, regarding the registration of several icons for \TeX\ and +related programs with SUN. + +Other issues addressed by the board included board e-mail +communications, the ``Aston Shop'' (\tug\ articles for sale via Peter +Abbott), site coordinators (perhaps become part of the Technical +Council), the resource directory, departing gifts to members of the +previous board (those who did not run for election under the new +rules), \tug's tax exempt status, and \tug\ investments. There were +also some discussions on various aspects of the Portland meeting, +which had been applauded most favourably by members of the board. + + +\subsection*{TUG Presidential Election} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Malcolm Clark \\ + \tug\ President +\end{flushright} + +\noindent No nominations for \tug\ President were received as of the +deadline, September 28, 1992. + +The \tug\ Bylaws (Article VII, Section 10) state that ``When the +office of President becomes vacant, the Vice President will become +President for the remainder of the President's term and will then, as +President, appoint a member to serve as Vice President.'' Thus, if +nothing else happens, the position of President will fall vacant on +January 1, 1993, and the person holding the office of Vice President +on that date will become President. + +It is the concern of all that the person to become President be +someone willing and able to spend the time and energy necessary to +perform the duties of the office. Several natural possibilities --- +including the current Vice President --- have indicated that finding +the time would be difficult. The Board is reviewing the options +available to \tug\ and will report to the membership in the next issue +of \ttn\ (which is scheduled for mailing in early December). + +} %% end of \small + +\newpage + + +%% TUG Courses for 1993 (p.26): + +\Section{\Large\bf \TeX\ Users Group \\ + 1993 Course Schedule} + +\noindent\begin{tabular}{llll} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Beginning/Intermediate \TeX*} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Intensive Course in \LaTeX*} \\ +\quad Boston & April 19--23 & \quad San Francisco & March 1--5 \\ +\quad San Diego & June 14--19 & \quad Boston & April 26--30 \\ +\quad Boston & August 9--13 & \quad Ottawa & August 23--27 \\ +\quad Chicago & October 18--22 & \quad Boston & October 25--29 \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Modifying \LaTeX\ Style Files*} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Adv'd \TeX\ and Macro Writing*} \\ +\quad San Diego & June 7--11 & \quad San Diego & June 21--25 \\ + & & \quad Boston & November 1--5 \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl \TeX\ for Publishers} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Practical SGML and \TeX*} \\ +\quad Boston & February 23 & \quad San Francisco & March 8--9 \\ +\quad Washington, DC & April 14 & \quad Boston & November 8--9 \\ +\quad New York City & June 9 \\ +\quad Orlando & September 22 \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\large\sl Book and Document Design with \TeX} \\ +\multicolumn{4}{c}{Boston \quad September 23--24} \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\footnotesize + *Lab classes --- computers will be provided for + all students.} \\ +\end{tabular} + +\vspace{6pt} +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-2pt + \item \tug\ courses are small, with 8--15 students in most classes + and are held at major hotels. + + \item The dates and locations above are tentative --- watch for the + final schedule in the mail this fall. + + \item For more information, contact the \TUG\ at (401)--751--7760. +\end{itemize} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule +\vspace{6pt} + +\begin{center} + \large\bf On-Site Courses in \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ from \TUG\ +\end{center} + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-2pt + \item Courses in \TeX{}, \LaTeX{}, {\small SGML} and \TeX, + PostScript, or \TeX{} for Publishers tailored to the needs of + your group + + \item Courses at every level from beginning to advanced + + \item Five full days of instruction at your site + + \item One-week course fee includes all instructor fees and expenses + plus textbooks and other materials for up to 15 students + + \item If a properly equipped training facility is not available, + \tug\ will arrange computer rentals and supply \TeX{} or + \LaTeX{} software +\end{itemize} + +\newpage + + +%% Upcoming Events (p.27): + +\Section{Upcoming Events} + +\begin{center} +{\tabcolsep3pt \setbox 0 = \hbox {\bf 24--27 March } +\dimen 0 = \hsize +\advance \dimen 0 by -6\tabcolsep +\advance \dimen 0 by -\wd 0 +\advance \dimen 0 by -4.8 cm +\begin{tabular}{p{\wd 0}p{4.8cm}p{\dimen 0}} +\hline +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf November & {\bf Nordic Group:}\nl + Annual General Meeting.\nl + Copenhagen, Denmark.\nl + [{\bf Date to be announced}] + & Roswitha Graham\nl + {\tt roswitha@admin.kth.se}\nl + Peter Busk Laursen\nl + {\tt unipbl@uts.uni-c.dk} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 19 November & {\small\bf NTG}:\nl + ``\LaTeX, \LaTeX3 and Font\nl + Selection.''\nl + Meppel (near Groningen), the Netherlands. + & Gerard van Nes\nl + {\tt vannes@ecn.nl} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 23--26 Nov. & {\small\bf CNRS:}\nl + ``Traitement de texte scientifi\-que sur + Macintosh.''\nl + Ivry, France. + & K.B.\ Su, Chercheur {\small CNRS}, + Laboratoire d'electrochimie, Universit\'e + Paris 7\nl + T\'el: 49.60.40.29, 49.60.40.30 \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 24--27 Feb.\nl +\bf 1993 & {\small\bf CONCEPPTS}'93:\nl + The Prepublishing Conference + (an international conference + on computers and electronic publishing + and printing technologies).\nl + Orange Co.\ Convention + Centre, Orlando, Florida. + & Phone: 703-264-7200\nl + \fax: 703-620-9187. \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 9--12 March & {\small\bf DANTE}'93 and General\nl + Meeting,\nl + Chemnitz (near Dresden). + & Dr.\ Wolfgang Riedel\nl + {\tt wolfgang.riedel@hrz.tu-}\nl + {\tt chemnitz.de} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 26--29 July & {\small\bf TUG'93}:\nl + ``World Wide Window on \TeX''\nl + Aston University,\nl + Birmingham, \uk. + & Chris Rowley, {\tt ca\_rowley} \nl + {\tt @vax.acs.open.ac.uk} \nl + Malcolm Clark \nl + {\tt malcolmc@wmin.ac.uk} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent {\bf Note}: Also consult the ``Calendar'' in the next issue +of \TUB\ for more dates. + +\newpage + + +%% Euro'92 Proceedings: Table of Contents (p.28): + + +\twocolumn[\Section{Euro\TeX'92: Contents from the Proceedings} + +\vspace{-6pt} + +The following is excerpted from the {\sl Proceedings of the 7th +European \TeX\ Conference\/}, held in Prague, Czechoslovakia, +September 14--18, 1992. + +\vspace{1pc} +] + +{\small \baselineskip=11pt +\begin{list}{$\triangleright$}{\itemsep=1pt\leftmargin=0pt + \itemindent=11pt } + \item Alan Hoenig: When \TeX\ and \MF\ Work Together (invited talk) + p.~1. + + \item John D.\ Hobby: Introduction to MetaPost (invited talk) + p.~21. + + \item Andrei B.\ Khodulev and Irina A.\ Ma\-khova\-ya: On \TeX{} + Experience in Mir Publishers p.~37. + + \item Laurent Siebenmann: The Lion and the Mouse p.~43. + + \item Petr Sojka, Rudolf \v Cervenka, and Martin Svoboda: \TeX{} + for Database Publishing p.~53. + + \item Ond\v rej V\'acha: \TeX\ for Typesetting in a Publishing + House p.~59. + + \item Michel Lavaud: A Solution to Help Ensure the Future of \TeX: + Make its Use Easier on Cheap Machines p.~66. + + \item Frank Mittelbach and Chris Rowley:\nl + \LaTeX3: Structure and Design (invited talk) p.~69. + + \item Anita Z.\ Hoover: The Key to Successful Support: Knowing Your + \TeX{} and \LaTeX{} Users (invited talk) p.~71. + + \item Theo Jurriens: \TeX{} for Everybody?\nl + p.~86. + + \item Daniel Flipo and Laurent Siebenmann: Hyphenation in Presence + of Accents and Diacritics: An Easy and Low-Cost Solution + p.~87. + + \item Laurent Siebenmann: CaesarCM---A\nl + Gentle Road to Perfect Hyphenation in Modest \TeX{} + Environments p.~97. + + \item Laurent Siebenmann: La mise en appli\-ca\-tion d\'efinitive + de la norme de Cork p.~107. +\newpage + \item Bogus\l av Jackowski and Marek Ry\'cko: Polishing \TeX: From + Ready to Use to\nl Handy in Use p.~119. + + \item Rama Porrat: Developments in Hebrew \TeX{} p.~135. + + \item Michael Vinogradov: Russian \TeX: New Eight-Bit Fonts and IBM + PC Equipment p.~149. + + \item Klaus Lagally: Arab\TeX---Typesetting Arabic with Vowels and + Ligatures p.~153. + + \item Erik-Jan Vens: Incorporating PostScript Fonts in \TeX{} + p.~173. + + \item Kristoffer H.\ Rose: How to Typeset\nl + Pretty Diagram Arrows with \TeX: Design Decisions Used in + X\kern-0.5ex\raise-0.3ex\hbox{Y}\kern-0.4ex-pic p.~183. + + \item Kees van der Laan: Table Diversions p.~211. + + \item J\"org Knappen: Changing the Appearance of Math p.~212. + + \item Kees van der Laan: Typesetting Crosswords via \TeX\ p.~217. + + \item Kees van der Laan: {\normalsize\sc fifo} and {\normalsize\sc + lifo} In\-cog\-nito p.~225. + + \item Philip Taylor: The Future of \TeX\ p.~235. + + \item Frank Mittelbach and Chris Rowley:\nl + The Future of High-Quality Typesetting: Structure and Design + (invited talk) p.~255. + + \item Daniel Taupin: Music\TeX: Using \TeX{} to Write Polyphonic or + Instrumental Music (invited talk) p.~257. + + \item Kristoffer H.\ Rose: Typesetting Dia-\break grams with + X\kern-0.5ex\raise-0.3ex\hbox{Y}\kern-0.4ex-pic: User's + Manual p.~273. + + \item Yannis Haralambous: Towards the Revival of Traditional Arabic + Typography \ldots{} through \TeX\ (invited talk) p.~293. +\end{list} + +} + +\onecolumn + +\newpage + + +%% Cover 3 (Table of Contents): +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont \TeX{} and TUG NEWS\\ + \medskip + Table of Contents} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\contentsline {section}{{\it Editorial}}{1} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{The Donald E.\ Knuth Scholarship\\ + \indent {\em Barbara Beeton, Nico Poppelier}}{3} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{\LaTeX3 Update\\ + \indent {\em Frank Mittelbach, Chris Rowley, and Alan + Hoenig}}{4} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{The Technical Council\\ + \indent {\em Michael Ferguson}}{5} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{New Publications}{9} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Typographer's Inn\\ + \indent {\em Peter Flynn}}{10} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{``Hey --- it works!''}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{Marking lines in the margin + \quad {\em Peter Schmitt}}{12} +\contentsline {subsection}{When there's only one of {\em you} and\\ + hundreds of {\em them} + \quad {\em Mimi Burbank}}{14} +\contentsline {subsection}{Some \ttn\ \LaTeX\ tricks + \quad {\em Christina Thiele}}{15} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{\AllTeX\ News}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{Volunteer work for the \LaTeX3 project\\ + {\em Frank Mittelbach, Chris Rowley, + Michael J.\ Downes}}{18} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{News from Around \ldots}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{Gleanings from here and there}{19} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Reports on Meetings}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{\tug'92 (Portland) + \quad {\em Christina Thiele}}{19} +\contentsline {subsection}{Bowling Tournament Boosts \LaTeX3 Fund + \quad {\em Doug Henderson}}{21} +\contentsline {subsection}{Euro\TeX'92 (Prague) + \quad {\em Alan Hoenig}}{22} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{\tug\ Board Activities}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{Summary of Board Meeting}{23} +\contentsline {subsection}{\tug\ Presidential Election}{25} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{\TUG\ 1993 Course Schedule}{26} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Upcoming Events}{27} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Euro\TeX'92: Contents from the \sl Proceedings}{28} + +\vspace{2pc} + +\begin{center} + \bf Volume 1, No.\ 3, 1992 +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Cover 4: + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + \Large \bf The latest \\ + \Large \bf \TeX{}niques volumes \\ + \Large \bf from TUG +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\begin{description} + \item [{\sl A Gentle Introduction to \TeX\/}] by Michael Doob. + {\sl \TeX niques\/} 13. Providence, Rhode Island: \TUG, + 1990. vi + 88pp.\ (softcover), US\$15. {\bf\$13 + for TUG members}.\nl + $\bullet$ The book provides a first look at \TeX{} for those + who have little experience with the program. It begins with + the basics (characters, fonts, control sequences), and then + moves to parameter settings for control of line, paragraph, + and page layouts. Groups, basic math constructs and tables + are treated, along with macro definitions and practice with + error messages. + + \item [{\sl METAFONTware\/}] by Donald E.\ Knuth, Tomas G.\ + Rokicki, and Arthur L.\ Samuel. {\sl \TeX niques\/} 14. + Providence, Rhode Island: \TUG, 1990. iii + 101pp.\ + (softcover), US\$20. {\bf \$18 for TUG members}.\nl + $\bullet$ This report comprises the \verb|WEAVE|d output of + the four programs \verb|GFType|, \verb|GFtoPK|, + \verb|GFtoDVI|, and \verb|MFT|\@. The listed programs are + current as of February~1990 and incorporate changes + corresponding to those in \MF{} version~1.8, including + support of 8-bit input and extended ligatures. + + \item [{\sl A Permuted Index for \TeX{} and \LaTeX\/}] by + Bill Cheswick. {\sl \TeX niques\/} 15. Providence, Rhode + Island: \TUG, 1991. 111pp.\ (softcover), US\$15. {\bf \$13 + for TUG members}.\nl + $\bullet$ This index is designed to help \TeX{} and + \LaTeX{} users find the right command among the one + thousand-odd commands documented. A description of the + method used to construct this index is given in \TUB\ 10, + no.\ 4, pp.\ 707--713. +\end{description} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent All issues of {\sl \TeX niques\/} are available from the +\tug\ office (see list published on yellow order form at the back of +\TUB\ 13, no.\ 1). + +\begin{center} + \TeX\ Users Group \\ + P.O.\ Box 9506 \\ + Providence, RI 02940 USA \\ + \tt tug@math.ams.org +\end{center} + +\end{document} + +%% END OF FILE + diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n4.hlp b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n4.hlp new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5878880ae3 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n4.hlp @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +This file is intended to help people who want to print ttn1n4 but who +do not currently have the font dcr10. This is a non-standard font used +in this issue. + +If you find yourself in this situation there are two things you can do: +1. Get the dc fonts and install them on your system. +2. Send me email and I will send you a version of ttn1n4 that doesn't + use dcr10. Such a version is currently in preparation. + +How to get the dc fonts +======================= +The three main TeX archives in the world are: +pip.shsu.edu, ftp.tex.ac.uk and ftp.uni-stuttgart.de. Together they form +the Comprehensive TeX Archive Network or CTAN for short. +The dc fonts can be found in the directory /tex-archive/fonts/dc at pip, +/pub/archive/fonts/dc at ftp.tex.ac.uk, and in /soft/tex/fonts/dc at +ftp.uni-stuttgart.de. In particular look for the file help.eng for +installation instructions in English or help.ger for the same +instructions in German. + +Chris Carruthers, Informatics Product Support, U of Ottawa +Ottawa, Ontario, Canada and ttn roustabout +cjc@acadvm1.uottawa.ca diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n4.sty b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n4.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..df268a86e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n4.sty @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use this version 1.4 of tugnews.sty +%% dated Nov. 1992 in order to run vol.1, no.4 of +%% _TeX and TUG NEWS_. (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\input report.sty %% default report style, 10pt font + +\typeout{Version 1.4 -- Nov. 92} + +\textwidth=29pc +\textheight=43pc +\voffset=-2pc +\overfullrule=0pt \hfuzz=5pt + +\font\Sectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep2 %% \Large = 14.40pt +%% \Subsectionfont and \bsl aren't used in TTN 1,3: +%% \font\Subsectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep1 %% \large = 12pt +\font\subsectionbit=cmbxti10 scaled\magstep1 %% bold italic 12pt +%% \font\bsl=cmbxsl10 %% bold slant 10pt +\font\unsl=cmu10 %% unslant 10pt for + %% upright pound sign + +%% Test for NFSS, as suggested by Johannes Braams (cjc, 1992.10) + + \ifx\undefined\selectfont + % If NFSS is not preloaded, do nothing. + \else + % If NFSS has been preloaded, we need the following: + % \font\tenmi=cmmi10 % or better yet: + \def\tenmi{\fontfamily{cmm}\fontseries{m}\fontshape{it}% + \fontsize{10}{12pt}\selectfont} + \fi + + +\newcommand{\Section}[1]{\section*{\centering% + \hrule\hrule \vskip.5pc + {\Sectionfont #1} + \vskip.5pc \hrule\hrule + \vskip1pc + } + } +%% The following macro hasn't been used since the prototype: +%% Reggie's \Subsection (6 MAY 91): %% 15 JAN 92: not used in 1,1 +%% \newcommand{\Subsection}[1]{\subsection*{\centering% +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% {{\Subsectionfont #1}} +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% } +%% } + + +%% 11 JAN 92: added \bibentry, a hanging indent biblio style (Ch.) +\newcommand{\bibentry}{\hangindent=\parindent + \hangafter=1 + \noindent \sloppy + \clubpenalty500 \widowpenalty500 + \frenchspacing + } + + +%% 3 FEB 92: Jackie Damrau provided this: +\newenvironment{Address}{\begin{verse}}% + {\end{verse}} + +%% Abbreviations and Logos (some copped from tugboat.cmn): + +%% for the METAFONT logo font: + +\font\manual=manfnt %% logo10 +\def\MF{{\manual META}\-{\manual FONT}} + +\def\fax{{\small FAX}} +\def\isbn{{\small ISBN}} +\def\issn{{\small ISSN}} +\def\ntg{{\small NTG}} +\def\TTN{{\sl\TeX{} and TUG NEWS\/}} +\def\ttn{{\small TTN}} +\def\TUB{{\sl TUGboat\/}} +\def\TUG{\TeX{} Users Group} +\def\tug{{\small TUG}} +\def\uk{{\small UK}} + +\def\pounds{{\unsl\$}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) + + +%% 4 FEB 92: improved versions of LaTeX, and (La)TeX macros: + +\newcount\TestCount +\def\La{\TestCount=\the\fam \leavevmode L\raise.42ex + \hbox{$\fam\TestCount\scriptstyle\kern-.3em A$}} + +\def\LaTeX{\La\kern-.15em\TeX} + +\def\AllTeX{{(\La)\TeX}} + +\def\AmSTeX{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\TeX} + +\def\AmSLaTeX{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\LaTeX} + +\def\BibTeX{{\rm B\kern-.05em{\sc i\kern-.025emb}\kern-.08em\TeX}} + +\def\careof{\leavevmode\hbox{\raise.75ex\hbox{c}\kern-.15em +% /\kern-.125em\smash{\lower.3ex\hbox{o}}} \ignorespaces} + /\kern-.125em\smash{\lower.3ex\hbox{o}}}~} + +\def\ILaTeX{I\LaTeX} + +%% The following only used in TTN 1,1 +%% \def\TeCH{{\rm T\kern-.1667em\lower.7ex\hbox{E}\kern-.125em{\sf CH}}} + +\def\TeXline{{\TeX\kern-0.1em line}} + + +%% Miscellaneous: + +\hyphenation{Karls-ruhe} + +\let\ts=\thinspace +\let\nl=\newline + + +%% CHANGES FROM ttn1-1.sty TO ttn1-2.sty: + +%% 25 MAY 92: changed \smc to \sc in \BiBTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% added \AmSLaTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% 14 JUN 92: added \TeXline def (Ch.) + + +%% CHANGES from ttn1-2.sty TO ttn1-3.sty: + +%% 10 SEP 92: Jackie added {ttnlist} +%% 30 SEP 92: added macros for common {\small CAPS} abbrevs. +%% 15 SEP 92: redef'd \pounds to produce UPRIGHT pound sign + +%% CHANGES from ttn1-3.sty to ttn1-4.sty: + +%% 10 NOV 92: NFSS switch added by Chris Carruthers +%% (suggestion and code from Johannes Braams) +%% 11 NOV 92: added \ntg (Ch.) + + + + + diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n4.tex b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n4.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dc1912103b --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn1n4.tex @@ -0,0 +1,2253 @@ +%% This file contains all materials for TTN 1,4 (1992). +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use version 1.4 of the TTN style +%% file, called ttn1n4.sty. +%% (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\documentstyle[twoside]{ttn1n4} %% Version 1.4, Nov. 1992 + +% 1992.2.27: fix for underfull hboxes suggested by Phil Taylor (CJC) +\tolerance = 1817 \hbadness = \tolerance + +\begin{document} +\newif\ifdcr +\dcrtrue +\ifdcr% +\immediate\write16{Warning: the font dcr10 is assumed to be available}% +\immediate\write16{on your system. If it is not then you will}% +\immediate\write16{encounter errors when TeXing this document}% +\immediate\write16{and ttn1n4 will not appear as intended.}% +\immediate\write16{Please see the file ttn1n4.hlp for more information.}% +\fi + +%% Cover 1 (for electronic version only). A special cover is printed +%% at the TUG Office, using the TUG logo block. + +\pagestyle{empty} + +{\Large + +\begin{flushleft} + Volume 1, Number 4 +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{-3.1pc} + +\begin{flushright} +December 1992 +\end{flushright} + +\vspace{6pc} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule + +\vspace{3pt} + +\begin{center} + \Huge \TeX\ and TUG NEWS +\end{center} + +\hrule + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + for and by the \TeX\ community +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + A Publication of the\\ + \TeX\ Users Group\\ +\vspace{3pc} + Electronic version +\end{center} + +} %% end of \Large + +\newpage + + +%% COVER 2 (editorial information): + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont\TeX{} and TUG NEWS} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +{\small \baselineskip=10pt +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||lp{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf Mission Statement} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \multicolumn{2}{||l||}{The \TUG\ (\tug) provides leadership:} \\ + 1. & to encourage and expand the use of \TeX, \MF, and related + systems \\ + 2. & to ensure the integrity and portability of \TeX, \MF, and + related systems \\ + 3. & to foster innovation in high-quality electronic document + preparation \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent \TTN\ is a newsletter for \TeX{} and \LaTeX{} users alike: +{\em a forum for exchanging information, tips and suggestions\/}; {\em +a regular means of communicating news items to one another\/}; {\em a +place where information about \TeX{} and \tug\ can be quickly +disseminated}. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Throughout the newsletter ``\TeX'' is understood to mean \TeX, \LaTeX, +\AmSTeX, and other related programs and macros. \TTN\ is produced with +the standard \LaTeX{} distribution, and is to be as portable a document +as possible. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +The entire contents of this newsletter are being placed in the public +domain. The source file of this issue will be placed in the {\tt +aston}, {\tt shsu}, and {\tt stuttgart} archives, as well as at the {\tt +heidelberg}, {\tt labrea}, and {\tt ymir} archives. Copying and +reprinting are encouraged; however, an acknowledgement specifying \TTN\ +as the source would be appreciated. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Submissions to \TTN\ should be short, the macros must work, and the +files {\bf must} run without special font or graphics requirements: +this is to be a {\em portable\/} newsletter (the new font selection +scheme has not yet been implemented). Correspondence may be sent via +e-mail to {\tt tug@math.ams.org} with the subject line {\tt +NEWSLETTER}. Regular mail should be addressed to the Publications +Committee, \careof \tug\ Office at the address below. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + \bf \TUG & \\ + P.O. Box 869 & Phone: 805-899-4673 \\ + Santa Barbara, CA 93102 USA & E-mail: \tt tug@math.ams.org \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +\TeX{} is a trademark of the American Mathematical Society. +\par} %% end of \small \baselineskip=10pt + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\hrule + +\vspace{4pt} + +{\footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt +\noindent \TTN\ (ISSN 1065-240X) is published four times a year, +February, July, October and December, by the \TeX\ Users Group, 735 +State Street, P.O. Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, U.S.A. The +1992 dues for individual members are \$60.00 for regular members and +\$50.00 for students. + +Second-class postage paid at Providence, RI and additional mailing +offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to the \TeX\ Users Group, +P.O. Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, U.S.A. + +Membership in the \TeX\ Users Group is for the calendar year, and +includes all issues of {\sl TUGboat} and {\sl \TeX\ and TUG NEWS\/} +for the year in which membership begins or is renewed. Individual +membership is open only to named individuals, and carries with it such +rights and responsibilities as voting in the annual election. +\par} %% end of \footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt + +\newpage + + +%% Editorial (pp.1-2): + +\pagestyle{myheadings} +\markboth{\TTN\quad Vol.\ 1, No.\ 4, 1992} + {\TTN\quad Vol.\ 1, No.\ 4, 1992} + +\setcounter{page}{1} %% to set first page of contents to p.1 + +\Section{Editorial} + +Well, this is it. Our first full year as a newsletter is complete. +Hopefully, you've learned a few new tricks, found out about happenings +around the \TeX\ world, and generally enjoyed what we've published. I +must say, though, that reader response has been rather disappointing, +in that few comments have come back. Some would say that means we +aren't offending anyone's sensibilities --- others would say it's a +sign of quiet indifference! 'nuff said. Door's open~\dots + +Feature article this month is ``\TeX\ Conventions Concerning +Languages'', by Yannis Haralambous (pp.\ 3--10). It's the first time +we've had to compromise on portabi\-lity: the font table on pp.\ 4--5 +requires the use of {\tt dcr10}. But it seemed an acceptable break +this once, and of course provided us the opportunity of then turning a +whole slew of questions on Yannis about just what DC fonts are! See +the companion piece: ``DC fonts: questions and answers'' (part 1: pp.\ +15--17). If we didn't ask the questions you need answers for, send +them in and we'll select the most representative ones for another Q +and A. + +Lots of news, as usual, and something which warrants some serious +thought: electronic documents and the law. GUTenberg is organising a +one-day meeting on the subject next spring, and is collecting topics +now; see p.~19. All the regular columns are here \dots\ and we may add +a few new ones next year. Stay tuned. + +To round out the year, we've put together an Index of all issues since +the prototype, including the contents of this issue. Go use it and +see if it helps locate your favourite pieces. Then write to me and +tell me what's missing! + +And some major developments within \tug: a new Executive Director has +been named. A \tug\ member since 1984, Pat Monohon is also an +experienced \TeX\ user. Pat is just now in the process of settling in +--- and operations are moving to Santa Barbara. While our traditional +home has been in Providence since \tug's inception, the move is +expected to be smooth and not impede or interrupt things unduly. +Welcome aboard, Pat! See p.\ 22 for details. + +With Pat's arrival, we also see the departure of Ron Whitney. I've +been working with Ron for the past few years not only as a board +member, but also in connection with organising some of \tug's annual +meetings and producing the attendant proceedings. He has shown a +great deal of commitment and support for \tug\ even when our recent +bumpy past has made his job very difficult at times. I would like to +recognise his efforts of the past few years. Good luck in your new +adventures, Ron. And good fortune. + +The other news is that, in the absence of nominations for president, +the Executive Committee had to find a pragmatic alternative solution, +which is outlined in a piece by Malcolm Clark, \tug's outgoing +president (p.\ 22). + +Last issue I suggested that people who provide support for users might +find it useful to exchange ideas. Another area for exchange concerns +interesting symbols (for mathematics, physics, linguistics [had to +throw that one in!\ts]\ts) which people have to cobble together --- +the Cauchy Integral was one we had. If someone wants to take this on +as an occasional column, please get in touch with me. + +And I might as well toss out another idea. We're in a transition +period, it seems to me, between the basic \TeX\ building blocks and a +growing number of enhancements, additions, and improvements. Some +users have all the latest stuff, some have only parts, some have +changed nothing. There's \TeX\ v.3.14 now out there but not on all +machines; there's the New Font Selection Scheme ({\small NFSS}); there +are DC fonts and virtual fonts; and coming soon --- \LaTeX3, just to +mention a few. Almost old news now (but certainly not standardised) is +the integration of PostScript into \TeX: graphics, non-CM fonts, +images, and so on. + +But \ldots\ what if all you know is ``the basic \TeX\ building +blocks''? What if you need to get the {\small NFSS} set up on your PC +or Mac or {\small UNIX} box or whatever? Should you worry about +virtual fonts? How do you get at those PostScript fonts? Or even, how +do you get at the PostScript versions of the standard CM fonts? All +these questions! Where are the answers? The solutions? The warnings?! + +Ask yourself those questions. Do you know the answers? Do you know +where to {\em find\/} the answers? Are you worried?! How can \ttn\ +play a role here? What part could you play in this? Do you have a +particular expertise which could be parlayed into providing advice? +And what are {\em your\/} questions? + +While many people have access to colleagues, newsgroups and electronic +mail, many more \TeX\ users and \tug\ members don't have those avenues +of information. They rely on publications, on {\tt read.me} files, on +friends over in the engineering department (you never know!). Can we +take these issues, and bring some order and sense to them on the pages +of \ttn? Or perhaps through a combined effort with both \ttn\ and +\TUB? + +That's our challenge: not to simply reflect our users, but to enjoin +them to participate, to share their expertise. Remember to renew for +next year, otherwise you won't learn the answers to these and other +burning questions in the world of \TeX\ and \TeX\ users! + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele\\ Editor, \TTN +\end{flushright} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||p{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf Did you know \dots?} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \dots\ the student rate has now been set at 50\% of the + regular individual membership rate? That means students pay + \$30.00 US for 4 issues of \TUB, 4 issues of \TTN, and a + membership directory, as well as discounts on items + purchased from \tug, and on \tug\ courses and the annual + meeting. A bargain, for sure! \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Feature Article by Yannis Haralambous: +%% \TeX\ Conventions Concerning Languages (pp.3-10): + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +% This paper can be typesetted in any font, but +% needs font DCR10 for the examples +% DCR10 is denoted as \f +% Font \g can be either CMR10 or DCR10: in either case accent macros +% like \` \' \" etc. should be correctly defined. +%Format=LaTeX_FR_DE_US + +\def\Contributors{Johannes Braams, Mike Ferguson, Bernard Gaulle, + J\"org Knappen, Jan Michael Rynning, Rainer Sch\"opf and Erik-Jan + Vens} + +\newfont{\f}{dcr10} %% or use cmr10 to print on non-PS printers +\newfont{\g}{cmr10} + +\newcommand{\Iog}{{\f\rlap{\kern1pt\char'014}I}} +\newcommand{\iog}{{\f\rlap{\kern0.2pt\char'014}i}} +\newcommand{\Uog}{{\f\lower-0.2pt\rlap{\kern3.25pt\char'014}U}} +\newcommand{\uog}{{\f\rlap{\kern3.25pt\char'014}u}} +\newcommand{\Gced}{{\f G\kern-1.8pt\lower-0.15pt\llap{\char11}\kern2pt}} +\newcommand{\Kced}{{\f K\kern-1.75pt\lower-0.2pt\llap{\char11}\kern1.75pt}} +\newcommand{\Lced}{{\f L\kern-1.1pt\lower-0.2pt\llap{\char11}\kern1.1pt}} +\newcommand{\Nced}{{\f N\kern-1.8pt\lower-0.2pt\llap{\char11}\kern1.8pt}} +\newcommand{\gced}{{\f\lower-0.4pt\rlap{`}\kern-0.8pt g}} +\newcommand{\kced}{{\f k\kern-0.5pt\lower-0.2pt\llap{\char11}\kern0.5pt}} +\newcommand{\lced}{{\f l\kern0.55pt\lower-0.25pt\llap{\char11}\kern-0.55pt}} +\newcommand{\nced}{{\f n\kern-0.8pt\lower-0.2pt\llap{\char11}\kern0.8pt}} + + +\Section{\TeX\ Conventions Concerning Languages} + +\begin{flushright} + Yannis Haralambous \\ + Chair, Technical Working Group\footnote{I would like to thank + \Contributors\ for their contributions.} \\ + on Multiple Language Coordination \\ + ({\small\bf WG-92-03})\footnote{See pp.\ 7--8 in previous + issue of TTN for description of this Working Group + --Ed.} +\end{flushright} + +{\small \noindent \baselineskip=10.5pt + \it\ldots\ each language draws a magic circle\\ + round the people to which it belongs,\\ + a circle from which there is no escape\\ + save by stepping out of it into another.\\[2pt] + \rm Marshall McLuhan,\footnote{Actually quoting Wilhelm von + Humboldt, and his ``strategy any culture must resort to in a + period like this \ldots''} + \it The Gutenberg Galaxy\/ \rm (1962) +\par} + + +\subsection*{What are DC Fonts?} + +When I first started using \TeX\ to typeset my thesis (in French), I +noticed that it was producing far too many black overfull boxes. +Trying to find out what was going wrong, I realized that \TeX\ +(actually good old {\sl Textures} v1.0) wasn't very cooperative in +hyphenating; as a matter of fact, some words were not hyphenated at +all. Some further experimentation revealed the fact that words +containing accents were never hyphenated! A deeper search in the +{\sl\TeX book\/} clarified the situation: the \verb|\accent| +primitive, included in the expansion of accent macros, was introducing +an explicit kern, which in turn aborted the hyphenation process for +the particular word. + +So it was necessary to use accented characters, which are quite common +in European languages, as a whole, rather than merely accenting them +by use of the \verb=\accent= primitive. This has finally become +possible with the release of \TeX~3, which allows 8-bit input, solving +the problem in situations where one wants to use fonts other than +Computer Modern. Still, a standard 8-bit ``Computer Modern-like'' +font was needed, to ensure \TeX's tradition of portability and +structural consistency. Jan Michael Rynning and Norbert Schwarz +undertook the task of establishing a new font table. Since the Cork +Meeting, in 1990, \tug\ and the \TeX\ community have adopted this font +table as a new standard for \TeX, known as ``DC encoding'', ``Cork +encoding'', or ``extended \TeX\ font encoding'' (see \TUB\ 11, no.\ 4, +pp.\ 514--516). Norbert Schwarz has written the \MF\ code for a family +of Computer Modern-like fonts with this table, called {\em DC fonts}. + +It might be appropriate to mention that Norbert does not consider the +\MF\ code of these fonts to be absolutely finished --- small +corrections on the shapes of characters may still occur; nevertheless, +the encoding scheme will not change, and the \TeX\ community is +invited to begin migrating from the Computer Modern encoding described +in the five volumes of {\sl Computers and Typesetting} to the new DC +Font Encoding, shown below: + +\bigskip +\font\twelvett=cmtt12 +\font\subsectionfont=cmbx12 +\def\tablepre#1{% + \begin{center}\subsectionfont Font {\twelvett #1}\end{center} + \begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{r||c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c||} + & {\it'0} & {\it'1} & {\it'2} & {\it'3} + & {\it'4} & {\it'5} & {\it'6} & {\it'7} \\ + \hline\hline} +\def\usualline#1{\rule[-1.5mm]{0mm}{5.5mm}% + {\it'#1x} & {\f\char'#10} & {\f\char'#11} & + {\f\char'#12} & {\f\char'#13} & {\f\char'#14} + & {\f\char'#15} & {\f\char'#16} & {\f\char'#17} \\ + \hline} +\def\tableline#1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8#9{\rule[-1mm]{0mm}{5mm}% + {\it'#1x} & {\f #2} & {\f #3} & {\f #4} & {\f #5} & {\f #6} + & {\f #7} & {\f #8} & {\f #9} \\ + \hline} +\def\tablepost{\hline\end{tabular}\end{center}} +\def\tableinterrupt#1{\rule[-1.5mm]{0mm}{5.5mm}% + {\it'#1x} & {\f\char'#10} & {\f\char'#11} & {\f\char'#12} + & {\f\char'#13} & {\f\char'#14} & {\f\char'#15} + & {\f\char'#16} & {\f\char'#17} \\ + \end{tabular} + \end{center} + \begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{r||c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c||}} + +\tablepre{dcr10} + \usualline{00} + \usualline{01} + \usualline{02} + \usualline{03} + \usualline{04} + \usualline{05} + \usualline{06} + \usualline{07} + \usualline{10} + \usualline{11} + \usualline{12} + \usualline{13} + \usualline{14} + \usualline{15} + \usualline{16} + \usualline{17} + \usualline{20} + \usualline{21} + \usualline{22} + \usualline{23} + \usualline{24} + \usualline{25} + \usualline{26} +% \usualline{27} +\tableinterrupt{27} + \usualline{30} + \usualline{31} + \usualline{32} + \usualline{33} + \usualline{34} + \usualline{35} + \usualline{36} + \usualline{37} +\tablepost + +\medskip + +\noindent This migration will consist of: +\begin{enumerate} + \item adding the new fonts to the system (the Computer Modern fonts + are still necessary because the Greek uppercase letters are + not part of the DC text font encoding --- they will be + included in the forthcoming DC math fonts); + \item replacing \verb|plain.tex|, \verb|lplain.tex| by appropriate new + versions (Rainer Sch\"opf reports that the {\small NFSS} is + already fully compatible with DC fonts), so you just have to + be sure to get the latest version (v.1.0a, with last bug + fixed Sept.\ 20, 1992) --- and the DC fonts will work; + \item taking care, when writing \TeX\ code, to use high-level + macros for certain purposes involving character encoding: + \verb|\`a|, \verb|\oe|, \verb|$\Sigma$| will always produce + the correct results: \`a, \oe, $\Sigma$. The apparently + equivalent code \verb|\accent'022a|, \verb|\char'033|, + \verb|\char"06| will produce \`a, \oe, $\Sigma$ in a CM font + environment but {\f\accent'022a, \char'033, \char'006} in a + DC font environment. +\end{enumerate} + + +\subsection*{Recommendations on certain macro and file names\newline + concerning languages} + +\subsubsection*{A few words} + +All macro commands used in the {\tt plain.tex} format are defined and +explained in the {\sl\TeX book\/} by Knuth, the very author of \TeX. +These macros are a standard part of \TeX\ and this fact guarantees the +portability of \TeX. The DC fonts and \TeX~3.xx's language switching +features require new macros, which will also have to be standardized. + +These macros are of two kinds: +\begin{enumerate} + \item macros for accessing accented or special characters which are + not available in the Computer Modern fonts (see + ``Macros for accented and special characters'', below), and + cannot be obtained by the standard {\tt plain.tex} accenting + macros (of course, any character can be accessed by using, + for example, the \verb|\char| macro, but this does not really + optimize readability of \TeX\ code); + \item macros for language switching (see ``Language-switching + macros'', below). Since it is now possible to typeset a + multilingual text where each language uses its own + hyphenation rules, its own fonts and eventually its own + direction of script, there must be a standard (and simple) + way to switch between these languages. + + So if, for example, you want to include German or French + words in your English text --- ``Wagner's {\it + G\"otter\-d\"am\-me\-rung} was very appreciated by the 19th + century's {\it bour\-geoi\-sie}'' --- they will have to be + hyphenated according to German and French rules. To indicate + this to \TeX, macros have to be selected which are easy to + remember, short, and universally acceptable. + + For this, the standard has basically been taken from the + standard\break 2-letter {\small ISO}~639 language + codes\footnote{With the following exceptions: {\tt + TY} for Thai (instead of {\tt TH}) and {\tt FF} for Afar + (instead of {\tt AA}); {\tt US} and {\tt GB} are chosen for + American and British English, respectively; {\tt SB} is + chosen for Sorbian and {\tt SE} for Sami. The codes {\tt LA} + (Latin), {\tt SA} (Sanskrit), {\tt EN} (English), and {\tt + SH} (Serbocroatian) are not used.} as control sequence names + (see ``Language-switching macros'', below). + + The previous example is then written: + \begin{verbatim} + \US Wagner's \DE {\it G\"otterd\"ammerung} + \US was very appreciated by the 19th century's + \FR {\it bourgeoisie} + \end{verbatim} + \item Finally, besides macro names, the files containing + hyphenation patterns should have standardized names and the + most natural choice would be to take the 2-letter macro name + defined in the section ``Language-switching macros'' as a + (lowercase) prefix to the usual ``\verb|hyphen.tex|''. In + this way, Frank Liang's file of American English hyphenation + patterns would become \verb|ushyphen.tex|, while there is + already a vast collection of other hyphenation pattern files + available.\footnote{At the present time, hyphenation pattern + files exist for Armenian, Bulgarian ($\beta$), Catalan + ($\beta$), Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Esperanto, + Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Greek (modern and + ancient), Hungarian, Icelandic, Italian, Kirundi + ($\beta$), Latin, Lithuanian, Norwegian, Polish, + Portuguese ($\beta$), Russian, Slovak, Swedish, UK + English, and US English; work is in progress on Cambodian, + Swahili, Yiddish, and Yoruba.} +\end{enumerate} + + +\subsubsection*{Macros for accented and special + characters} + +Besides the accent and special character macros defined in the +{\sl\TeX book} (pp.\ 52, 339) the following macros are recommended: + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{|c c l|} + \hline + \rule[-1.5mm]{0mm}{5.5mm}% + {\it Type} & {\it to get} & ({\it Description})\\ + \hline + \verb=\r u= & \f\char"B7 & (Czech circle accent)\\ + \verb=\k e= & \f\char"A6 & (Polish ogonek subscript)\\ + \verb=\v d= \verb=\v D= & \f\char"A4\ \char"84 & (Czech d D with ha\v cek)\\ + \verb=\v t= \verb=\v T= & \f\char"B4\ \char"94 & (Czech t T with ha\v cek)\\ + \verb=\v l= \verb=\v L= & \f\char"A9\ \char"89 & (Slovakian l L with ha\v + cek)\\ + \verb=\th= \verb=\TH= & \f\char"FE\ \char"DE & (Icelandic thorn)\\ + \verb=\dh= \verb=\DH= & \f\char"F0\ \char"D0 & (Icelandic eth)\\ + \verb=\dj= \verb=\DJ= & \f\char"9E\ \char"D0 & (Serbocroatian dj)\\ + \verb=\ng= \verb=\NG= & \f\char"AD\ \char"8D & (Sami ng)\\ + \verb=<<= \verb=>>= & \f<< >> & (French guillemets)\\ + \verb=,,= \verb=``= & \f,, `` & (German G\"ansef\"u\ss chen)\\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\subsubsection*{Notes} +\begin{itemize} + \item The Dutch character {\f\char"BC\ \char"9C}, as in: + \begin{center}\begin{small} + {\f Bl\char"BCf, w\char"BCl 'k m\char"BCn t\char"BCd\\ + Bl\char"BC\ 't \char"BC-r\char"BCm w\char"BCd,\\ + Bl\char"BCf, bl\char"BCf m\char"BC\ b\char"BC, g\char"BC\ + \char"9C,\\ + St\char"BCf vr\char"BC, w\char"BCl 'k l\char"BCm,\\ + M\char"BCn \char"BC-r\char"BCk r\char"BCm;\\ + M\char"BCn w\char"BCs, m\char"BCn prins z\char"BCt g\char"BC} + \end{small}\end{center} + is a ligature (just like ffi, ffl) and should be accessed as + such; special Dutch (virtual) fonts could eventually provide + this ligature and the \verb|\NL| macro would in that case + automatically switch to these fonts. + \item The Scandinavian character \aa\ \AA\ can be obtained either + by the standard \verb|plain.tex| macros \verb|\aa| \verb|\AA| + or by \verb|\r a| \verb|\r A|. + \item The macro \verb|\c| serves as well for the French, Catalonian + and Latvian cedilla as for the Latvian letter \gced, with + the diacritic above the letter: \verb|\c g| for `\gced'. + \item The Turkish letters \i\ I, i \.I are obtained by the usual + \verb|\i I|, \verb|i \.I|. + \item The French and German quotation marks {\f << >> ,, ``} + {\it do not require macros!} They are obtained as ligatures + (just like the English quotation marks ``\ + '').\footnote{Ligatures are used to simply typeset the French + and German quotation marks as any other character. If + the use of quotation marks {\em affects the global + aspect of the page}, the use of macros is recommended + (as in {\tt french.sty} by Bernard Gaulle, in the + case of French traditional typography: quotations + require a left guillemet at the beginning of every + paragraph and second-order quotations require one at + the beginning of every line).} +\end{itemize} + + +\subsection*{Language-switching macros} + +The following table indicates two-letter control sequences and the +corresponding languages: + +\def\void{} +\def\xxline#1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8{% + #2 & {\tt\char'134#1} & #4 & {\tt\char'134#3} + & #6 & {\tt\char'134#5} & \if0#7\else#8\fi + & \if0#7\else{\tt\char'134#7}\fi\\ } + +\begin{center} + \bf Two-Letter Macros for Language Switching +\end{center} +\begin{footnotesize} + \begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||l|c||l|c||l|c||l|c||} + \hline + \xxline{AB}{Abkhazian}{FY}{Frisian}{MG}{Malagasy}{SB}{Sorbian} + \xxline{OM}{Afan Oromo}{GL}{Galician}{MS}{Malay}{ES}{Spanish} + \xxline{FF}{Afar}{KA}{Georgian}{ML}{Malayalam}{SU}{Sudanese} + \xxline{AF}{Afrikaans}{DE}{German}{MT}{Maltese}{SW}{Swahili} + \xxline{SQ}{Albanian}{EL}{Greek}{MI}{Maori}{SV}{Swedish} + \xxline{AM}{Amharic}{KL}{Greenlandic}{MR}{Marathi}{TL}{Tagalog} + \xxline{AR}{Arabic}{GN}{Guarani}{MO}{Moldavian}{TG}{Tajik} + \xxline{HY}{Armenian}{GU}{Gujarati}{NA}{Nauru}{TA}{Tamil} + \xxline{AS}{Assamese}{HA}{Hausa}{NE}{Nepali}{TT}{Tatar} + \xxline{AY}{Aymara}{HE}{Hebrew}{NO}{Norwegian}{TE}{Telugu} +% + \xxline{AZ}{Azerbaijani}{HI}{Hindi}{OC}{Occitan}{TY}{Thai} + \xxline{BA}{Bashkir}{HU}{Hungarian}{OR}{Oriya}{BO}{Tibetan} + \xxline{EU}{Basque}{IS}{Icelandic}{PS}{Pashto}{TI}{Tigrinya} + \xxline{BN}{Bengali}{ID}{Indonesian}{FA}{Persian}{TO}{Tonda} + \xxline{DZ}{Bhutani}{IA}{Interlingua}{PL}{Polish}{TS}{Tsonga} + \xxline{BH}{Bihari}{IE}{Interlingue}{PT}{Portuguese}{TR}{Turkish} + \xxline{BI}{Bislama}{IU}{Inuktitut}{PA}{Punjabi}{TK}{Turkmen} + \xxline{BR}{Breton}{IK}{Inupiak}{QU}{Quechua}{TW}{Twi} + \xxline{BG}{Bulgarian}{GA}{Irish}{RM}{Rhaeto-Rom.}{UG}{Uigur} + \xxline{MY}{Burmese}{IT}{Italian}{RO}{Romanian}{GB}{UK English} +% + \xxline{BE}{Byelorussian}{JA}{Japanese}{RU}{Russian}{UK}{Ukrainian} + \xxline{KM}{Cambodian}{JW}{Javanese}{SE}{Sami}{UR}{Urdu} + \xxline{CA}{Catalan}{KN}{Kannada}{SM}{Samoan}{US}{US English} + \xxline{ZH}{Chinese}{KS}{Kashmiri}{SG}{Sangho}{UZ}{Uzbek} + \xxline{CO}{Corsican}{KK}{Kazakh}{GD}{Scots Gaelic}{VI}{Vietnamese} + \xxline{HR}{Croatian}{RW}{Kinyarwanda}{SR}{Serbian}{VO}{Volapuk} + \xxline{CS}{Czech}{KY}{Kirghiz}{ST}{Sesotho}{CY}{Welsh} + \xxline{DA}{Danish}{RN}{Kirundi}{TN}{Setswana}{WO}{Wolof} + \xxline{NL}{Dutch}{KO}{Korean}{SN}{Shona}{XH}{Xhosa} + \xxline{EO}{Esperanto}{KU}{Kurdish}{SD}{Sindhi}{YI}{Yiddish} +% + \xxline{ET}{Estonian}{LO}{Laothian}{SI}{Singhalese}{YO}{Yoruba} + \xxline{FO}{Faroese}{LV}{Latvian}{SS}{Siswati}{ZA}{Zhuang} + \xxline{FJ}{Fiji}{LN}{Lingala}{SK}{Slovak}{ZU}{Zulu} + \xxline{FI}{Finnish}{LT}{Lithuanian}{SL}{Slovenian}{0}{} + \xxline{FR}{French}{MK}{Macedonian}{SO}{Somali}{0}{} + \hline + \end{tabular} + \end{center} +\end{footnotesize} +% +These macros can have different expansions according to their context. +Nevertheless, they should stay on a low level (in particular, they should be +{\it independent} of any eventual macro package like Plain, \LaTeX, etc.) +and there is a {\it minimum} number of features they strictly must provide: +\begin{enumerate} + \item a switch to the appropriate \verb|\language| value and hence + to the appropriate set of hyphenation patterns; + \item the correct values of \verb|\lefthyphenmin| and + \verb|\righthyphenmin|; + \item if the language requires a different set of fonts (either + virtual or real), a switch to these fonts must be provided. In + such a case, the macros for languages covered by the DC font + encoding should switch back to the original DC-encoded + fonts. The attribute {\tt codepage} in the forthcoming + {\small NFSS} v.2 illustrates this switch in the best + possible way: the font's family, shape, series and size + remain the same, only the set of characters is changed; + \item if the language is written in a right-to-left direction, the + appropriate\break {\tt TeX--XeT} R-mode + primitives should be included (in this case the macros for + left-to-right languages should include the corresponding + L-mode primi\-tives).\footnote{{\tt TeX--XeT} is Peter + Breitenlohner's implementation of {\tt TeX-XeT}, + the bi-directional version of \TeX, described in + \TUB\ 8, no.\ 1, pp.\ 14--25. {\tt TeX--XeT} produces + a regular {\tt dvi} file and hence can completely --- and + without {\it any} loss of compatibility --- replace \TeX, a + practice that is strongly recommended.} +\end{enumerate} +% +The role of these macros is comparable to the one of macros such as +\verb|\rm|, \verb|\bf|, etc. Although they can have different +expansions (\verb|\bf| has different expansions in Plain \TeX\ and in +{\small NFSS}), there is a consensus on their effect on the text; they +can be --- and frequently are --- included in the expansions of other +macros; and finally they are part of the first macros a \TeX\ novice +will learn and use. + +\subsubsection*{Notes} + +\begin{itemize} + \item Languages have been classified according to these four + criteria: (a) hyphenation patterns, (b) \verb|left|- and + \verb|righthyphenmin| values, (c) the need for virtual fonts + or use of a different script, and hence the need for + different fonts, and (d) direction of script. So, for example, + British English requires a set of hyphenation patterns + different from those for American English; Lithuanian + requires the use of virtual fonts; Greek and Russian use + scripts other than Latin; Arabic and Hebrew are written from + right-to-left; etc. + + If further differentiation (based on these criteria) is + needed, new macros will be added (for example, to eventually + distinguish between Dutch and Flemish, German and Austrian or + Schwitzer D\"utsch, Brazilian and Portuguese, etc.) On the + other hand, languages which present identical characteristics + will use the same macro. + \item Serbian and Croatian are actually a single language + (Serbocroatian) with two main variants: Ekavian and Jekavian. + {\em Ekavian} is mostly used in Serbia, while {\em Jekavian} + is mostly used in Croatia; the former is mostly written in + Cyrillic script, while the latter is mostly written in Latin + script. In this spirit, the macros \verb|\SR| and \verb|\HR| + should be understood as ``Ekavian, written in Cyrillic + script'' and ``Jekavian, written in Latin script'', + respectively. + \item \verb|\HE|\enspace should be understood as ``Ivrit'' or + ``Modern Hebrew''. It has the same script as Yiddish + (\verb|\YI|), but different hyphenation rules. + \item Armenian transliteration and hyphenation patterns follow the + Western pronunciation of this language (used by scholars and + by the Armenian communities in Europe and the States). The + use of virtual fonts is recommended for the input of Armenian + transliterated according to the Eastern pronunciation. + \item This list covers only languages and/or scripts used today. + Older languages, such as Latin, Ancient Greek, Classical + Hebrew, Aramaic, Syriac, Sanskrit, Ottoman Turkish, etc.\ are + not covered, and the use of two-letter control sequences for + them is not recommended. Please contact the Technical Working + Group on Multiple Languages Coordination for further + information [see \ttn\ 1,3:7 --Ed]. +\end{itemize} + + +\subsubsection*{Names of hyphenation pattern files} + +As previously mentioned, these should be named as + +\begin{center} + \verb|**hyphen.tex| +\end{center} +% +where \verb|**| is the 2-letter language code outlined in +``Language-switching macros'', above, in lowercase form. The standard +American English hyphenation patterns file {\tt hyphen.tex} will be +called \verb|ushyphen.tex|. Files for French, German, Dutch will be +called \verb|frhyphen.tex|, \verb|dehyphen.tex|, \verb|nlhyphen.tex|, +etc. + + +\vspace{3pc} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\subsection*{Correction notice: margin marks from TTN 1,3} + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele \\ +\end{flushright} + +\noindent In the last issue of \ttn, Peter Schmitt's ``Hey, it +works!'' piece on margin marks was incomplete --- the printers thought +the examples of margin marks in the form of vertical rules were errors +marring the left edge of the master copy. So, they very kindly and +carefully removed them \dots\ Well, here they are, in their correct +glory. Please accept my apologies for the error, and make a +cross-reference note between p.\ 13 in \ttn\ 1,3, and p.\ 10 in this +issue. The correct output: + +%% Extracted from ttn1n3.tex: + +\long\def\readword#1 {\strut\putmark#1 \next\relax} +\def\margmark{$\ast\hskip10pt$} +\def\putmark{% + \vadjust{\vbox to 0pt{\vss\noindent + \llap{\strut\margmark}\vskip0pt}}% + } +\def\marginmarkson{\global\let\next=\readword\next} +\def\marginmarksoff{\global\let\next=\relax} + +%% And now let's put this into use! + +\def\Rule{\vrule\strut\hskip5pt} +\def\bar{\vrule height8.5pt depth 4.5pt width1.pt\hskip10pt} +\def\dbar{\vrule height8.5pt depth 4.5pt width1.pt\hskip5pt% + \vrule height8.5pt depth 4.5pt width1.pt\hskip10pt} + + \let\margmark=\dbar %% Change the margin mark symbol + +\begin{itemize} + \item{} \marginmarkson %% Turn on the margin marks: + The mark can be changed by\verb| \let\margmark=\bar| + even in the middle of a marked paragraph, + \let\margmark=\Rule %% Change it again... + provided one accepts that the line where the change takes + places shows both marks (as shown to the left). + \marginmarksoff %% Turn off the margin marks. + If applicable, the definition of + \verb|\margmark| should use explicit fonts. Otherwise a font + change in the text may influence the appearance of the mark. +\end{itemize} + +\newpage + + +%% New Publications (Peter Schmitt's column) (p.11): + +\Section{New Publications\footnote[1]{NOTE: In the last issue of TTN, + Peter Schmitt's address suffered a typo. It should read + {\tt a8131dal@awiuni11.EDVZ.UniVie.ac.at}. I apologise + for the inconvenience this has caused --Ed.}} + +\begin{description} \itemsep=-2pt + \item [Rames Abdelhamid.] + {\sl Das Vieweg \LaTeX-Buch: Eine praxisorientierte + Ein\-f\"uhrung\/}. + Braunschweig: Vieweg-Verlag, 1992. + About 200pp.\ + \isbn\ 3-528-05145-0.\\ + $\bullet$ + This book provides a well-structured and readable + introduction to \LaTeX\ in combination with the {\tt + german.sty} option. + + \item [George Gratzer.] + {\sl Math into \TeX}. + New York: Springer Verlag. + 187pp. (softcover).\ Approx.\ \$34.00 US.\ + \isbn\ 0-8176-3637-4. [Avail.\ Dec.\ 1992]\\ + $\bullet$ + ``This book is for the mathematician, engineer, or scientist + who wants to write and typeset articles with mathematical + formulas but who does not want to spend a great deal of time + learning how to do it. It assumes little familiarity with + \TeX\ or \LaTeX.'' [From promotional material] + + \item [Piotr Wyrostek, trans.] + {\sl \LaTeX: System przygotowywania dokument\"ow. Przewodnik + \"urytkownika i prodr\"ecznik}. + Polish translation of Lamport's \LaTeX\ manual. + Krakow: Ariel. + Price: 91000 zl.\ + \isbn\ 83-900460-1-6. + + \item [Michaela Lich\'a and Old\v rich Ulrych.] + {\sl \AmSTeX\ verze 2.1\/}. + Prague: Czecho\-slovak \TeX\ Users Group, 1992.\ + 80pp. [In Czech]\\ + $\bullet$ + ``This publication provides a short (but complete) tour through + \AmSTeX\ 2.1 together with {\tt amsppt.sty} 2.1. Almost all features + are demonstrated with a lot of examples. The book is organized in such + a way that it is useful for novices (basic textbook), and for advanced + users (quick reference quide) as well. Contains a table of all + symbols.'' [Info.\ from authors] +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + +\begin{description} \itemsep=-2pt + \item [{\sl Baskerville\/}:] vol.\ 2, no.\ 1, March 1992, 12pp. + Official newsletter of the UK \TeX\ Users' Group. +% 2 issues per year. +% Contact: {\tt ??}. + + \item [{\sl Die \TeX{}nische Kom\"odie\/}:] vol.\ 4, no.\ 2, + August 1992, 64pp. + Official newsletter of {\small DANTE}, + Deutschsprachige Anwendervereinigung \TeX\ e.V. +% Four issues per year. +% Contact: {\tt dante@vm.urz.uni-\nl heidelberg.de}. + + \item [{\sl MAPS\/}:] issue 92.2, 1992, 176pp. + Official publication of {\small NTG}, Nederlandstalige \TeX\ + Gebruikersgroep ({\small MAPS} = ``Minutes and APendiceS''). +% Two issues per year. +% Contact: {\tt ntg@hearn.bitnet}. + + \item [{\sl \TeX bulletin\/}:] no.\ 2, 1992, 48pp; + no.\ 3, 1992, 64pp. + Official newsletter of CsTUG.\footnote[2]{Re: TTN 1,3 notice + on the Prague Proceedings: Ji\v r\'\i\ Zlatuska of CsTUG + asks that orders for the publication include a shipping + and handling charge: \$5 for surface mail, \$10 for + airmail in addition to the 30,-- DM cost. --Ed.} +% Four issues per year. +% Contacts: Karel Horak {\tt horakk@csearn.bitnet}, +% Ji\v r\'\i\ Vesel\'y {\tt jvesely@cspguk11.bitnet}, or +% Ji\v r\'\i\ Zlatuska {\tt zlatuska@cspuni12.bitnet}. + + \item [{\TUB}:] 13, no.\ 3, 1992, 162pp. + Proceedings of \tug'92 meeting in Portland, Oregon. +% Four issues per year. +% Contact: tugboat@tug.ams.org +\end{description} + +\newpage + + +%% Typographer's Inn (Peter Flynn column) (pp.12-13): + +\Section{Typographer's Inn} + +\begin{flushright} + Peter Flynn\\ + University College Cork\\ + \tt cbts8001@iruccvax.ucc.ie +\end{flushright} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\subsection*{Dropped caps} + +\ttn's editor, Christina Thiele, asked me about a problem which comes +up at my work with regularity: dropped initial caps. I have a macro +of my own to do this, and doubtless others have as well. I set the cap +letter in whatever size is designed, and get \TeX\ to measure its +width, then set it, back up the following paragraph with the right +negative \verb|\vskip|, and then use \verb|\parshape| to set the +remainder of the para with two or three shortened lines at the top. +This is a bit clumsy: has anyone a more elegant approach? I've looked +at two or three macros which have come my way, and there seem to be +several approaches, based on several different design decisions: + +\begin{itemize} +\item How many lines do we want to dropindent? Most implementations + assume you want to dropindent as many lines as the height of the + cap dictates, but this may not always be possible: given a specific + x-height and leading, you may have to choose your large cap size + with care. +\item Do we want the large cap to be aligned with the baseline of the + lowest of the hanging indented lines it is inserted into? This + looks the most elegant and would seem to be the obvious way to go. +\item Do we instead want to insert the large cap into the first line + only and have it stick up above the line, possibly quite a long + way? This to my mind looks inelegant unless handled very carefully. +\item Do we want the remainder of the first word in small caps, + which was common practice until this century. It avoids the + raggedness of having lowercase letters with uneven heights (because + of the ascenders) following immediately after the large cap. + You could also use ordinary caps, but they tend to obtrude in + a line where the remaining words are lowercase. +\end{itemize} +% +As far as I know there is no way to get \TeX\ or \LaTeX\ to wander the +starts of the indented lines around the shape of the dropped initial. +In visual {\sc dtp} systems, this is not so much of a problem because +the big letter is just a bunch of dots on the screen, or an outline +which you can wander round. In \TeX, a character is a box, and you can +only trespass within it by manual intervention, which I've always +thought a pity. Is there any way to do this in \TeX\ if you are +working with PostScript outlines, perhaps a preprocessor which, given +the \verb|\baselineskip|, would calculate how far leftwards to extend +the start of each line so that it was a given distance away from the +edge of the letter. + +\subsection*{The smiley} + +I suppose I'll have to give the source code for the smiley face I used +last time. I don't normally go in for these devices, but I do a lot of +e-mail, and the use of the ``smiley'' (the sideways smiling +face~({\tt:-)} and its many variants) has become habitual. Typing the +last column it dawned on me that that handy symbol was a short sort in +CM, so I used the following kludge: + +\begin{verbatim} +\font\tmi=cmmi7 +\font\tsy=cmsy5 +\font\bsy=cmsy10 scaled\magstep4 +\newbox\sbox +\setbox\sbox=\vbox{\hsize=1pc\baselineskip=5pt + \centerline{{\tsy\char'014\ \char'014}} + \centerline{{\tsy\char'064}}\vskip-1pt + \centerline{{\tmi\char'136}}} +\newbox\bbox +\setbox\bbox=\hbox{{\bsy\char'015}} +\def\grin{\hbox{\box\bbox\kern-5.75mm\box\sbox}} +\end{verbatim} +% +There are in fact plenty of smileys around, apparently because the IBM +PC character set has two, but my closest was in the Metafoundry's +Hodge-Podge ({\tt mdhp}) font, which would make \ttn\ non-portable +(sigh). + +\subsection*{An award?} + +A plea to everyone reading this to help me with a new task. I want to +collect samples of truly appalling desktop publishing for a booklet on +typography. I mentioned this on the networks some while back, but have +only had one or two contributions. You must all recognise the stuff +when you see it: dozens of typefaces, columns skewed, wrong fonts, bad +or no hyphenation \dots\ the things which make your stomach churn. If +you come across this valuable rubbish, please send it to me, at the +Computer Centre, University College, Cork, Ireland. Originals if +possible, good photocopies otherwise, and if the document doesn't +identify the creator or people responsible, see if you can find out +for me: I may have some tricky copyright negotiations, but I don't +want to change names to protect the guilty. Perhaps some rich person +can institute an annual award for the Most Ghastly Piece of +Typographic Rubbish. Thank you in advance. + +\newpage + + +%% ``Hey -- it works!'' (pp.14): + +\Section{``Hey --- it works!''} + +\subsection*{Dollars and pounds, \TeX\ and \LaTeX} + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele +\end{flushright} + +{\def\oldpounds{{\it\char'044}} + +\noindent In \ttn\ 1,3, Alan Hoenig's report on the Prague Meeting +required the use of the pound sterling sign. I discovered something +interesting when it comes to \LaTeX: the \TeX\ strategy of typing +\verb|{\it\$}| to yield a pound sign (albeit an italic one), doesn't +work: you get what you coded for --- {\it\$}, an italic dollar sign! +Hmmm \dots\ ``When in doubt, read the documentation'' --- Lamport +manual, p.\ 40, in Section 3.2.2.\ {\bf Symbols} (and again on p.\ +157): \verb|\pounds| will give you~\oldpounds. + +But \TeX\ or \LaTeX, the use of an italic pound sign along with a +roman dollar sign bothers me.\footnote[1]{I posted the query on mixing +upright dollar signs with italic pound signs to the {\tt typo-l} list +(mentioned in Peter Flynn's article in TTN 1,2) and it would seem that +upright pound signs are more appropriate in regular roman text.} Quite +a while ago, when I was printing up font charts, in order to see what +was available, I ran across the {\tt cmu} font: Computer Modern +Unslanted. Check your collection of font files to see if you have +{\tt cmu10}; if you do, then you have an upright pound sign +({\unsl\$}) at your disposal: + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{l|ll} + & definition: & coding: \\ + \hline + In \LaTeX: & \verb|\newfont{\unsl}{cmu10}| + & \verb|{\unsl\$}| \\ [2pt] + In \TeX: & \verb|\font\unsl=cmu10| + & \verb|{\unsl\$}| \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +But what if you really do need the two signs in italics?! Well, +that's no problem for \LaTeX: \verb|{\it\$}| gives you {\it\$}, and +\verb|\pounds| gives you \oldpounds; but if you're using \TeX, you +need to do some more defining. There's no real italic dollar sign, but +the slant font {\tt cmsl10} has an adequate substitute: {\sl\$}. +Comparing the slanted and italic dollar signs ({\sl\$\/} vs.\ +{\it\$}\/), I find it hard to see a difference.~\dots\ or is someone +going to tell me that's what Lamport did all along {\tt;-)} + +I've checked with Johannes Braams about {\small NFSS} users: you don't +have to worry at all! The two signs will be set in either roman or +italic automatically, depending on the context. + +If you really want to know what's under the hood of your \TeX-mobile, +find yourself a macro file for printing up font tables --- if you +don't have e-mail access, write to me directly (address in the +membership directory). If you do have net access, mail me at {\tt +cthiele@ccs.carleton.ca}.\footnote[2]{I've only got a \TeX\ file; +anyone got a \LaTeX\ one they could offer?} Print up everything you've +got, and examine especially the lesser-used fonts such as {\tt cmu} or +{\tt dunhill} or {\tt cmfib} --- it's quite interesting what's +available. For more information on font loading and such, check the +entries in the \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ manuals, under {\bf font}. } + +\newpage + + +%% (La)TeX news (pp.15-19): + +\Section{\AllTeX\ News} + +\subsection*{DC fonts --- questions and answers (I)} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Yannis Haralambous \\ + \tt yannis@gat.citilille.fr +\end{flushright} + +%% These macros modified from Rainer Schoepf's article +%% in TTN 1,1: + +\newcommand{\Q}{\item [{\bf Q:}]} +\newcommand{\A}{\par\vskip-2pt\noindent{{\bf A:} }} + +\def\StuttgartAdress{\verb|rusmv1.rus.uni-stuttgart.de| + ({\small IP} \verb|129.69.1.12|)} +\def\StuttgartFileName{\verb|/soft/tex/fonts/metafont/dc|} + +\noindent The following questions and answers are provided to start +you thinking about DC fonts: what they are, why they exist, what +benefits they provide, and so on. They are aimed at providing +information from the user's perspective, and so are intended to be +pragmatic rather than theoretical. This is Part I; Part II will appear +in the next issue of \ttn. + +\begin{list}{}{\leftmargin=1.4pc} +\Q What are DC fonts? What makes them different from CM fonts? + +\A We should distinguish between two things: (a) fonts using + the Cork Encoding scheme, and (b) DC fonts. Any font can be + re-encoded according to the Cork Encoding;\footnote[1]{Defined at + the~1990 TUG meeting, held in Cork. See Ferguson, ``Report on + Multilingual Activities'', \TUB\ 11, no.\ 4, pp.\ 514--516.} DC + fonts are Computer Modern fonts, encoded this way --- and since the + Cork encoding involves characters not existing in the CM encoding, + these have been designed from scratch by Norbert Schwarz. Here are + some comments: + + \begin{itemize} + \item [(a)] The Cork encoding is the new standard encoding for + fonts used by \TeX; it bears a strong resemblance to {\small ISO} + Latin 1; combined with \TeX's 3.0 multilingual features, it + allows efficient typesetting in most European languages. An + important difference between CM and Cork encodings is the fact + that while the former involves 128 characters, the latter + provides 255 characters (and one empty location for special + purposes). This is the highest possible number of characters + for a font used by \TeX;\footnote[2]{No doubt about it, a + UNICODE version of some descendent of \TeX\ will be + accompanied by a new encoding standard, involving $2^{16}$ + characters; but that program will not be called \TeX, and + the encoding will not be a ``\TeX\ standard''.} these + characters have been chosen so that the maximum number of + languages is covered. Another difference is that the Cork font + tables for roman, italic, typewriter, and small capital fonts + are exactly the same.\footnote[3]{The ligatures fi, ff, etc.\ + are provided in typewriter form; however, they are not inserted + automatically.} This makes Cork-encoded fonts more consistent + than CM fonts. + + \item [(b)] The shapes of unaccented characters in the DC fonts + are identical to those of Computer Modern fonts; on the other + hand, the heights of accents are quite different from those + obtained by using the \verb|\accent| primitive. An important + new feature of DC fonts is that you can generate fractional + point sizes. Norbert Schwarz has included an interpolation + mechanism in the DC font package which allows \MF\ to produce, + for example, a 10.9545 point bold extended font out of the + parameter values given by Knuth for the point sizes of the {\tt + cmbx} font. + \end{itemize} + + +\Q What kinds of situations require DC fonts? What kinds of working + environments would benefit right away from installing them? + +\A You need Cork-encoded fonts to typeset in any Latin-alphabet + language, except English and Latin. With CM-encoded fonts you + will have neither hyphenation nor correct upper- or lowercase + forms. All working environments will benefit right away from + installing them, except perhaps an hypothetical environment which + % + \begin{enumerate} + \item[(a)] uses \TeX\ to typeset exclusively in English and/or + Latin; + \item[(b)] has no connection with environments not satisfying + condition (a); + \item[(c)] will continuously fulfill conditions (a) and (b) for + a long period. + \end{enumerate} + + +\Q If I'm using \TeX\ in a completely English-language environment, + do I need DC fonts? I don't expect to receive foreign-language + materials at all. + +\A In other terms, you satisfy conditions (a), (b) and (c) of the + previous question. But nevertheless, you are now reading \ttn, + which means that you are concerned about new developments in \TeX, + and that you feel part of the big \TeX\ community. + + Allow me to give you another --- less technical --- reason for + switching to Cork-encoded fonts: a consequence of Knuth's + announcement that there will be no further features added to \TeX, + is that he is not going to change the encoding of CM fonts, + described in volumes A, C and E of {\sl Computers and Typesetting}. + While unfortunate, the fact is that this encoding does not allow + typesetting in European languages. Somebody had to introduce a new + encoding; the decision was taken during a meeting of the \TeX\ + Users Group (Cork 1990), after months of discussions and + preparation. By adopting this new standard, we, the \TeX\ + community, allow \TeX\ to be efficiently and consistently used by + thousands of other people, and by this give it another chance to + survive (remember, the big brothers are watching us \ldots) + + +\Q Do you have to have \TeX\ v.3.xx running? Our site only has 2.1. + +\A You need \TeX\ v.3.xx for multilingual texts (because it allows you + to use several sets of hyphenation patterns in the same text), and + for certain scripts involving special ligatures (such as Greek, + Hebrew or Arabic fonts). Cork-encoded fonts {\em can} be used with + previous versions of \TeX. By the way, don't you think it is time + to upgrade? + + +\Q Where do I get them? + +\A In theory they should be included in every \TeX\ distribution, free + or commercial. If you don't have them, you can fetch them by + anonymous ftp from the Stuttgart server: \StuttgartAdress, + file \StuttgartFileName. + + +\Q Do I access them in the same way as regular \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ + fonts? + +\A Yes, mainly because they {\em are} regular \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ + fonts. Actually, once installed in your system, you shouldn't + have to think about accessing them at all. Commands like \verb|\rm|, + \verb|\bf|, or \LaTeX\ environments like \verb|small|, + \verb|verbatim| will automatically call DC fonts instead of + CM ones. + +\end{list} + + +\subsection*{Lollipop now available} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Victor Eijkhout \\ + \tt eijkhout@cs.utk.edu +\end{flushright} + +\noindent We all know that in \TeX\ any layout is programmable. +Unfortunately, for the people who actually know what to program, +\TeX\ macro writing is usually too hard. In fact, it is often hard for +seasoned programmers. The Lollipop format tries to bridge this gap. + +Lollipop is a macro package that gives the user powerful tools for +programming macros for lists, headings, output routines and a number +of other things. The Lollipop macros take the specifications for a +macro, and then construct that macro: it is a package for writing +macros.\footnote[1]{[Lollipop was also the subject of a paper presented +at the TUG'92 meeting in Portland, Oregon; see \TUB\ 13, no.\ 3, +pp.\ 341--346 --Ed.]} + +\subsubsection{About this release} + +Lollipop is not finished (the first public release was in October +1992, the current version 0.93 is dated November 1992), but it +is already quite powerful.\footnote[2]{It was used to typeset my book +{\sl \TeX\ by Topic\/}, for instance. I suggest that anyone who is +interested should format the manual and have a look at the examples in +it. They document the current power of Lollipop.} + +Since Lollipop is still under development I will be very accessible +for questions, bug reports and suggestions --- e-mail is preferred. +And I will be flattered if you actually use Lollipop, but beware that +changes may occur in future versions. + +Lollipop can be ftp'd from the directory {\tt /pub/eijkhout/tex} on +{\tt cs.utk.edu} (log in as `anonymous'), where it is stored as {\tt +lollipop.tar.Z}. Uncompress and {\tt tar -fx} it. It is also available +by e-mail from {\tt listserv@hearn.bitnet}; send the message: {\tt GET +LOLLIPOP PACKAGE}. + +Like a lot of \TeX ware, Lollipop is free. Make and give away all the +copies that you want. Just don't ask money for it, other than +reasonable expenses such as for duplicating discs or photocopying the +manual. Share and enjoy! + + +\subsection*{NTG's MAPS bibliography database now available} + +\begin{flushright} + Gerard van Nes\\ + \tt vannes@ecn.nl +\end{flushright} + +\noindent MAPS (Minutes and APpendiceS) is the informal newsletter of +the Dutch \TeX{} User Group (\ntg). Starting with 1992, the +corresponding {\tt maps.bib} file is available by anonymous ftp (and +e-mail) from {\tt archive.cs.ruu.nl} in directory {\tt pub/tex/ntg}, +or by e-mail from the \ntg\ fileserver {\tt tex-nl@nic.surfnet.nl}. + +As most readers of \ttn\ know, the \TUB\ bibliography file +\verb|tugboat.bib|, covering the years 1980--1992, is already +available by anonymous ftp to \verb|ftp.math.utah.edu| in directory +\verb|pub/tex/pub/tugboat|. It can also be found with a large +collection of other bibliographies and bibliography tools in +\verb|pub/tex/bib|. + +Other Local User Groups are urgently requested to make their own +{\tt .bib} files also available to the whole \TeX\ community. Including +abstract fields would be especially welcome in order to inform +interested users about the contents of the local articles. Ftp and/or +e-mail addresses for the local {\tt .bib} files should be forwarded to +the editor of \ttn\ ({\tt cthiele@ccs.carleton.ca}). Examples of the +bibliography files can be found in {\tt tugboat.bib} or {\tt +maps.bib}. + + +\subsection*{TUGlib archive --- update} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Nelson H.F.\ Beebe\\ + University of Utah \\ + \tt beebe@math.utah.edu +\end{flushright} + +\noindent The TUGlib server on \verb|math.utah.edu| provides +electronic mail access to the TUGlib archives. Besides giving access +to a large collection of \TeX{} files and support software, this +server makes the entire \verb|anonymous ftp| collection on +\verb|ftp.math.utah.edu| available as well. This includes software for +{\small UNIX}, {\small VAX VMS}, and the {\small IBM PC}. + +If you have Internet \verb|anonymous ftp| capability, you should {\em +always\/} use that in preference to electronic mail, because it is +faster and much more convenient. Sun workstation users may enjoy +\verb|ftptool|, available via \verb|anonymous ftp| to +\verb|sunsite.unc.edu| from the directory \verb|pub/X11/Openlook|. At +the time of writing, the current version of \verb|ftptool| is in the +file \verb|Ftptool4.3.tar.Z|. \verb|Ftptool| provides a graphical +user interface to the \verb|ftp| program, with point-and-click +operations for login, directory listings, moving around in the +directory tree, viewing of documentation files, and file transfers. + +The \verb|anonymous ftp| server on \verb|ftp.math.utah.edu| is a new +program that offers the ability to fetch an entire subtree in {\small +UNIX} \verb|tar|, or in compressed \verb|tar.Z|, Info-ZIP \verb|zip|, +and Dhesi \verb|zoo| formats. The compression reduces the network +transfer overhead, while the archive formats preserve file protections +and time stamps, and support a file directory hierarchy. The +top-level \verb|README| file provides further details, and the +\verb|IAFA*| files follow Internet \verb|anonymous ftp| archive +guidelines for providing information about the archives. + +If you only have electronic mail access, then to get started with +TUGlib, send a message with the text \verb|help| to +\verb|tuglib@math.utah.edu|. This will return enough information for +you to understand how the server works. A typical request for the +index to a directory is \verb|send index from tex/bib|, and a request +for a specific file, \verb|send tugboat.bib from tex/bib|. Several +requests can be sent in a single message. + +TUGlib also supports queries of the \tug\ membership list; for +details, consult the help response message. + + +\subsection*{New list for METAFONT users and afficionados} + +\begin{flushright} + Yannis Haralambous \\ + \tt yannis@gat.citilille.fr +\end{flushright} + +\noindent The programming language \MF\ is a faithful companion to +\TeX. To use \TeX, you must have some notions of it; this is not the +case for \MF\@. Many people use it inside batch mode processes to +create missing fonts, without ever having looked inside a \verb|.mf| +file. Other people --- adventurers --- have ignored Knuth's warning on +p.\ viii of the \MF\ book, and have inevitably become hooked by \MF\@. +Thanks to the French-speaking \TeX\ Users Group {\sl GUTenberg} a new +e-mail discussion list has been created, + +\begin{enumerate} \itemsep=-2pt + \item as a means of communication between hooked \MF ers; + \item as a way to bring the `rest of us' closer to them; + \item as a means to get quick and efficient answers to questions + such as + \begin{itemize} \itemsep=-2pt + \item why do I always get a \verb|.2602gf| file? + \item what is a ``strange path'' and what can I do to avoid + it? + \item is there a way to go from \MF\ to PostScript and + vice-versa? + \item where can I find a Stempel Garamond font written in + \MF? + \item what is meta-ness? + \end{itemize} + \item and finally, as a first step to encourage people to undertake + \MF ing, and {\bf start a new post-Computer Modern era of + \MF!} +\end{enumerate} +% +To subscribe to this list, send the following two lines to +\verb|listserv@ens.fr| on the Internet: + +\verb|SUBSCRIBE METAFONT| $<$Your name and affiliation$>$ + +\verb|SET METAFONT MAIL ACK| + +The address of the list is {\tt metafont@ens.fr} (at the notorious +\'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure de Paris). Owner of the list is Jacques +Beigbeder ({\tt beig@ens.fr}), coordinator is Yannis Haralambous ({\tt +yannis@gat.citilille.fr}). Language of the list is English; +intelligent mottos are encouraged. {\small FAQ} files will be written +from time to time; their location and contents will be announced +through the list. Come and join us! + +\vspace{-1pc} + +%% News from Around... (p.20): + +\Section{News from Around \ldots} + +\subsection*{Electronic documents and the law} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Jacques Andr\'e \\ + \tt Jacques.Andre@IRISA.FR +\end{flushright} + +\noindent {\small AFCET}'s ``Technical Committee on Electronic +Documents'' is organising a 1-day meeting (for some time in the +Spring) on the issue of electronic documents and the law in France. +The Committee is looking for questions and topics which computer +scientists, specialists in the management of electronic documents, +editors, word processing personnel, and others would likely ask. Some +sample situations: + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-2pt + \item Can I copy a friend's fonts and use them: for personal stuff + (e.g., correspondence)? to produce a publication which is + free? to produce a book for sale? + + \item I've written a book and provided the publisher with a disc + containing both the source file and the style file (e.g., + {\small DSSSL}, \LaTeX\ or Framemaker, a style sheet for + Word, etc.).\\ + -- Do I retain copyright over the style, and if so, on what + grounds?\\ + -- Can the publisher re-use my style file for another book?\\ + -- Let's say that I have some original things in the style + file. How can I prevent the editor from reading it (and + eventually copying it)? + + \item I've bought a hypertext disc on twentieth-century painting. + Can I delete the files on it and replace them with my own + files on, say, grasshoppers and distribute it to my students + taking African ecology? + + \item Can I sell a syntax checker which:\\ + -- uses a database I've built by using a {\small CD-ROM} + version of the Oxford English Dictionary ({\small OED})?\\ + -- directly access the {\small OED} on {\small CD-ROM}, which + I require potential clients to purchase separately? +\end{itemize} +% +Send your questions and problem situations --- even if you think it's +too old-hat or silly --- to: + +\begin{tabular}{ll} + Jacques Andr\'e & e-mail: \tt jandre@irisa.fr \\ + \small IRISA/INRIA-Rennes & Tel: (33) 99 84 73 50 \\ + Campus de Beaulieu & \fax: (33) 99 38 38 32 \\ + F-35042 Rennes cedex, France & \\ +\end{tabular} + + +%% Reports on Meetings (p.21): + +\Section{Reports on Meetings} + +\subsection*{UK\TeX UG: 14 October AGM} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + R.A.\ Bailey\\ + UK \TeX\ Users' Group +\end{flushright} + +\noindent At the recent Annual General Meeting of the UK \TeX\ Users' +Group, held on October 14th, elections were held and the {\small +UKTUG} committee now consists of P.\ Abbott (Chair), R.A.\ Bailey +(Committee Secretary), S.\ Brooks ({\sl Baskerville\/} editor), D.\ +Eckersley, R.\ Fairbairns, I.W.\ Hall (Treasurer), D.\ Murphy +(Membership Secretary), D.\ Penfold (Membership Secretary), J.\ Petts, +S.P.Q.\ Rahtz, P.\ Taylor (Acting Chair), and G.\ Toal. + +After the {\small AGM} there was an ordinary meeting entitled +``Something completely different and yet integrated''. R.A.\ Bailey, +C.A.\ Rowley and D.V.J.\ Murphy spoke about using \TeX, \LaTeX, +\AmSTeX, \AmSLaTeX\ and L\AmSTeX\ to word-process and typeset +mathematical documents. After tea, D.\ Osborne showed participants how +to access the Aston Archive using Internet tools. + +The UK \TeX\ Users' Group will be establishing a fund to be called the +Cathy Booth Memorial Fund. The Fund will be used to support education +and research in electronic publishing in general and in the use and +development of \TeX\ and its relatives in particular, and for other +charitable purposes concerned with education. {\small UKTUG} will be +requesting donations to the {\small CBMF} some time within the next +six months. + +Upcoming meetings are tentatively planned for January or February, +March, and May (details to be announced later). + + +\subsection*{NTG in 1993: 11th Meeting} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Gerard van Nes\\ + Secretary, NTG +\end{flushright} + +\noindent The 11th Dutch \TeX{} Users Group Meeting will be held on +June 10, 1993 at the Royal Dutch Meteorological Institute in the heart +of Holland: De Bilt. + +The topic of this one-day meeting will be ``From Font To Book''. Rein +Smedinga (Computer Science Groningen) will explain how to create a +book using \LaTeX{}. Physicist Lambrecht Kok (director of Coulomb +Press Leiden) will speak about his publishing experience. + +In addition, famous font designers will discuss all the in's and out's +of fonts. \ntg\ president Kees van der Laan will outline the history +of the \ntg's five years of existence, and will look into the future. + +For detailed information, contact Theo Jurriens, {\tt +taj@astro.rug.nl}. + +\newpage + +%% Board Activities (pp.22--23): + +\Section{TUG Board Activities} + +\subsection*{New TUG Executive Director named} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Malcolm Clark \\ + \tug\ President +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Patricia Monohon has been appointed as \tug's new Executive +Director. She takes over from Ron Whitney, who has served \tug\ since +1989, first as production assistant for \TUB, and then as \tug's +Business Manager. His plans for the future include consulting, +freelance programming, and raising a child. + +Pat is currently a \TeX\ consultant and supports the Center for Remote +Sensing and Environmental Optics at the University of California, +Santa Barbara. She was instrumental in the formation of the Santa +Barbara Area \TeX\ Users Group. She currently teaches classes in both +\TeX\ and \LaTeX\ on the {\small UCSB} campus. Before this she was +employed at the European Organization for Nuclear Research ({\small +CERN}) in Geneva, where she installed \TeX\ on a wide range of +platforms, and provided a variety of other support roles, from the +creation of macros through to instruction of personnel. + +She also spent some time at the International Institute for Applied +Systems in Laxenburg, Austria, where she edited conference +proceedings, research papers and books, activities which she has since +pursued in a freelance capacity. Prior to that, Pat was administrative +services manager in the Math Dept.\ at the University of Washington. + +She therefore comes to \tug\ with a proven record in administration, +\TeX\ support, the organisation of volunteers, and the editing and +typesetting of books and journals. In addition, Pat has a working +knowledge of French and German, a by-product of her years spent in +Europe. + +Pat is well known to many in the \TeX\ world. She has been using \TeX\ +since 1982, and became a member of \tug\ in 1984. She has attended +many of the annual \tug\ conferences held in Europe. I am very pleased +to welcome her aboard. + + +\subsection*{A new TUG President, too} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Malcolm Clark \\ + \tug\ President +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Christina Thiele has been elected President of the +\TeX\ Users Group. She will take over on January 1st, 1993, for a +two-and-a-half year term of office. + +This was a somewhat unusual election. You will probably have realised +that you did not receive a list of candidates and a ballot slip. The +intended procedure was that candidates would be nominated from the +membership, and a `normal' democratic postal voting system would swing +into action. Sadly, by the due date, no candidates had appeared. This +was quite a worry, especially to me, since I might conceivably have to +continue longer as President, something I had not bargained for. We +might argue that the Vice President would take over on January 1st, +but Ken Dreyhaupt was unable to take on this position. We were +therefore left in a rather awkward position. Exercising our executive +powers, the Executive Committee devised the following scheme: we +would, in the first instance, invite members of the Board to put +themselves forward for election to the office; in so doing we stressed +the importance of the post, the fact that they were already elected +members, and that they had been elected to serve the membership --- in +other words, we appealed to their better nature and honour; failing +this we would have coerced, cajoled or conscripted more widely. + +Fortunately there were two honourable Board members who felt the call +to serve. I don't want to make light of this: not every Board member +is in a position to take on the role of President, but their +contribution on the Board may be very valuable and significant. Both +Christina Thiele and Mimi Jett stepped forward. We then circulated +`position statements' or `manifestos' from the two candidates to all +members of the Board, and voted, by e-mail, with the result that +Christina was elected President. + +Why didn't we circulate this information to the membership, and +proceed with a more normal election? We were running out of time. At +the time it was evident that no candidates were forthcoming, we had no +contingency plan --- something the election procedures committee will +be examining in the future. Why there should have been no candidates +is another question --- in all modesty I assume it is because I am +such a hard act to follow. The time taken to discuss and circulate a +plausible substitute procedure, then find a volunteer, and provide a +decent period for voting, meant that we were close to the end of +November before the votes could be collected and counted. Had we +decided to adopt a postal vote of all members, we might easily have +been well into January before the results could be announced. + +I don't pretend that this is the best possible procedure which can +have been erected. I think however it was a reasonably fair procedure. +I do regret that we were left with insufficient time to advise the +whole membership of the activities. But there are times when +leadership must be exercised. I am particularly encouraged that I, for +one, would have been happy to see either candidate as President. They +both have proven, excellent records in the group, and outside. + +We have a new, capable President, and we have a new capable Executive +Director. They are both women: things are definitely improving! + +\newpage + + +%% TUG Courses for 1993 (p.24): + +\Section{\Large\bf \TeX\ Users Group \\ + 1993 Course Schedule} + +\vspace{-.5pc} + +\noindent\begin{tabular}{llll} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Beginning/Intermediate \TeX*} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Intensive Course in \LaTeX*} \\ +\quad Boston & April 19--23 & \quad San Francisco & March 1--5 \\ +\quad San Diego & June 14--18 & \quad Boston & April 26--30 \\ +\quad Boston & August 9--13 & \quad Ottawa & August 23--27 \\ +\quad Chicago & Oct.\ 18--22 & \quad Boston & Oct.\ 25--29 \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Modifying \LaTeX\ Style Files*} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Adv'd \TeX\ and Macro Writing*} \\ +\quad San Diego & June 7--11 & \quad San Diego & June 21--25 \\ + & & \quad Boston & Nov.\ 1--5 \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl \TeX\ for Publishers} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Practical SGML and \TeX*} \\ +\quad San Francisco & March 8 & \quad San Francisco & March 9--10 \\ +\quad Boston & March 22 & \quad Boston & Nov.\ 8--9 \\ +\quad New York City & June 9 \\ +\quad Washington, DC & Nov.\ 12 \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Book and Document Design} + & \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\sl SGML and \TeX\ for} \\ +\multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\sl with \TeX\qquad} + & \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\sl Publishers*} \\ +\multicolumn{2}{c}{Boston\quad Sept.\ 23--24} + & \multicolumn{2}{c}{New York\quad Nov.\ 10} \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\footnotesize + *Lab classes --- computers will be provided for + all students.} \\ +\end{tabular} + +\vspace{6pt} +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-2pt + \item \tug\ courses are small, with 8--15 students in most classes, + and are held at major hotels. + + \item The dates and locations above are tentative --- watch for the + final schedule in the mail this fall. + + \item For more information, contact the \TUG\ at 805-899-4673. +\end{itemize} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule +\vspace{6pt} + +\begin{center} + \large\bf On-Site Courses in \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ from \TUG\ +\end{center} + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-2pt + \item Courses in \TeX{}, \LaTeX{}, {\small SGML} and \TeX, + PostScript, or \TeX{} for Publishers tailored to the needs of + your group + + \item Courses at every level from beginning to advanced + + \item Five full days of instruction at your site + + \item One-week course fee includes all instructor fees and expenses + plus textbooks and other materials for up to 15 students + + \item If a properly equipped training facility is not available, + \tug\ will arrange computer rentals and supply \TeX{} or + \LaTeX{} software +\end{itemize} + +\newpage + + +%% Upcoming Events (p.25): + +\Section{Upcoming Events} + +\begin{center} +{\tabcolsep3pt \setbox 0 = \hbox {\bf 24--27 March} +\dimen 0 = \hsize +\advance \dimen 0 by -6\tabcolsep +\advance \dimen 0 by -\wd 0 +\advance \dimen 0 by -4.8 cm +\begin{tabular}{p{\wd 0}p{4.8cm}p{\dimen 0}} +\hline +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 24--27 Feb.\nl +\bf 1993 & {\small\bf CONCEPPTS}'93:\nl + The Prepublishing Conference + Orange Co.\ Convention + Centre, Orlando, Florida. + & Phone: 703-264-7200\nl + \fax: 703-620-9187. \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 1 March & {\bf Knuth Scholarship}:\nl + Deadline for 1993 submissions.\nl + (see Cover 2 for address) + & Knuth Scholar.\ Committee\nl + \careof \tug\ Office\nl + {\tt tug@math.ams.org} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 9--12 March & {\small\bf DANTE}'93 and General\nl + Meeting,\nl + Chemnitz (near Dresden). + & Dr.\ Wolfgang Riedel\nl + {\tt wolfgang.riedel@hrz.tu-}\nl + {\tt chemnitz.de} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 30--31 March & {\small\bf UKTUG}:\nl + ``\TeX\ for non-American\nl languages''. + Conference and tutorials, + University of Glasgow + & Phil Taylor\nl + {\tt chaa006@vax.rhbnc.ac.uk} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 10 June & {\small\bf NTG}: + 11th Annual Meeting,\nl + Royal Dutch Meteorological\nl + Institute, De Bilt. + & Theo Jurriens\nl + {\tt taj@astro.rug.nl} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 16--19 June & {\small\bf ACH-ALLC93}:\nl + Joint int'l.\ conference: + Assoc.\ for Computers and the Humanities + and the Assoc.\ for Literary and Linguistic + Computing\nl + Georgetown University,\nl + Washington, D.C. + & Dr.\ Michael Neuman \nl + {\tt Neuman@Guvax.bitnet} \nl + {\tt Neuman@Guvax.Georgetown.} \nl + {\tt edu} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 26--29 July & {\small\bf TUG'93}:\nl + ``World Wide Window on \TeX''\nl + Aston University,\nl + Birmingham, \uk. + & Chris Rowley, {\tt ca\_rowley} \nl + {\tt @vax.acs.open.ac.uk} \nl + Malcolm Clark \nl + {\tt malcolmc@wmin.ac.uk} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent {\bf Note}: Also consult the ``Calendar'' in the previous +issue of \TUB\ for more dates. + +\newpage + + +%% Index of issues 0,0 to 1,4 (inclusive) (pp.26--28): + +\newcommand{\indexletter}[1]{\begin{center} + \bf -- #1 -- + \end{center} + } + +\twocolumn[\Section{Index \\ + TTN 0,0 to 1,4 (inclusive)} + +This Index was prepared by Jackie Damrau; it includes material which +has appeared in 5 issues of \ttn, from the prototype of 1991 to this, +the final issue for 1992. {\bf Notation:} All references show the {\bf +volume},number:page; outside back cover is noted as C4. + +\vspace{1pc} +] + +{\footnotesize \baselineskip=10pt + +\begin{list}{}{\itemsep=-1pt + \parsep=2pt + \leftmargin0pt + \listparindent=-12pt} + +\indexletter{C} +\item 1993 Course Schedule {\bf 1},3:26; {\bf 1},4:24 + +\indexletter{E} +\item Editorials {\bf 0},0:1; {\bf 1},1:1; {\bf 1},2:1; + {\bf 1},3:1; {\bf 1},4:1; +\item Elections + \subitem Board {\bf 0},0:25; {\bf 1},1:2 + \subitem President {\bf 1},2:28; {\bf 1},3:25; {\bf 1},4:22 +\item Electronic Retrieval Sites + \subitem New list for METAFONT users {\bf 1},4:19 + \subitem New {\tt LISTSERV} for Greek \TeX\ Users {\bf 0},0:6 + \subitem DC fonts {\bf 1},4:17 + +\indexletter{F} +\item Feature Articles + \subitem {\tt jeep.sty}: A General Purpose Style File {\bf 0},0:3 + \subitem Scientific Publishing in Mexico {\bf 1},1:7 + \subitem The Technical Council {\bf 1},3:5 + \subitem \TeX\ Conventions Concerning Languages {\bf 1},4:3 + \subitem Update on \TeX\ in Japan {\bf 1},2:5 + +\indexletter{H} +\item ``Hey --- it works!'' + \subitem Dealing with very long paragraphs {\bf 1},1:15 + \subitem Dollars and pounds, \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ {\bf 1},4:14 + \subitem Some applications for \verb|\llap| {\bf 0},0:30 + \subitem The Cauchy integral {\bf 1},1:15; {\bf 1},2:15 + \subitem Turning double brackets into delims. {\bf 1},2:14 + \subitem Marking lines in the margin {\bf 1},3:12; {\bf 1}4:10 + \subsubitem Editor's note {\bf 1},3:14 + \subitem When there's only one of {\it you} \dots\ {\bf 1},3:14 + \subitem Some TTN \LaTeX\ tricks {\bf 1},3:15 + +\indexletter{I} +\item In Memoriam + \subitem Cathy Booth {\bf 1},1:28 + \subitem Samuel B.\ Whidden {\bf 1},1:28 +\item Index {\bf 1},4:26 + +\indexletter{K} +\item Knuth Scholarship + \subitem 1992 {\bf 1},1:3; {\bf 1},3:3; {\bf 1},4:28 + + +\indexletter{L} +\item \AllTeX\ News + \subitem DC fonts --- questions and answers (I) {\bf 1},4:15 + \subitem \ILaTeX {\bf 1},1:16 + \subitem \LaTeX\ Tables: workshop handouts {\bf 1},2:16 + \subitem Lollipop now available {\bf 1},4:17 + \subitem New list for METAFONT afficionados {\bf 1},4:19 + \subitem NTG's MAPS bibliography database {\bf 1},4:18 + \subitem Recent Updates to \LaTeX\ 2.09 {\bf 1},2:17 + \subitem \TeX\ Macro Index {\bf 1},2:16 + \subitem TUGlib archive --- update {\bf 1},4:18 + \subitem Volunteer Work for the \LaTeX3 Project {\bf 1},3:18 +\item \LaTeX 3 Project + \subitem Bowling Tournament Boosts Fund {\bf 1},3:21 + \subitem \LaTeX3, TUG, and You {\bf 1},2:2 + \subitem \LaTeX3 Update {\bf 1},3:4 + \subitem The \LaTeX3 Project Fund {\bf 1},1:5 + \subitem Volunteer Work for the \LaTeX3 Project {\bf 1},3:18 + \subitem What is the \LaTeX3 Project? {\bf 1},1:4 + +\newpage + +\indexletter{M} +\item Meeting Announcements + \subitem Euro\TeX'92 {\bf 1},2:22 + \subitem TeCH'92 {\bf 1},1:21 + \subitem TUG'91: \TeX\ Inroads into Publishing {\bf 0},0:28 + \subitem TUG'92: \TeX\ in Context {\bf 1},1:22, C4 + \subitem TUG'93:\ts World\ts Wide\ts Window\ts on\ts + \TeX\ {\bf 1},4:C4 + +\indexletter{N} +\item New Publications {\bf 1},1:14; {\bf 1},2:13; {\bf 1},3:9; + {\bf 1},4:11 +\item News from Around \ldots\ + \subitem CyrTUG {\bf 1},1:17 + \subitem Electronic documents and the law {\bf 1},4:20 + \subitem Estonian User Group {\bf 1},2:19 + \subitem Gleanings From Here and There {\bf 1},3:19 + \subitem GUST {\bf 1},2:19 + \subitem GUTenberg {\bf 1},2:19 + \subitem New {\tt LISTSERV} for Greek \TeX\ Users {\bf 0},0:6 + \subitem SibTUG {\bf 1},1:18 + \subitem \TeX\ in the Soviet Union {\bf 0},0:5 + +\indexletter{P} +\item Published \TeX\ Credits + \subitem The Truth about \TeX\ {\bf 0},0:6 +\item Publications + \subitem Euro\TeX'92 {\it Proceedings} (Prague) {\bf 1},3:28 + \subitem New Publications {\bf 1},1:14; {\bf 1},2:13; + {\bf 1},3:9; {\bf 1},4:11 + \subitem NTG's MAPS bibliography available {\bf 1},4:18 + \subitem \TeX niques (latest issues) {\bf 1},3:C4 + \subitem TUGlib archive --- Update {\bf 1},4:18 + +\indexletter{R} +\item Reports on Meetings + \subitem CsTUG {\bf 1},1:20 + \subitem Euro\TeX'91 {\bf 1},1:20 + \subitem Euro\TeX'92 {\bf 1},2:22; {\bf 1},3:22 + \subsubitem Euro\TeX'92 {\it Proceedings} (Prague) {\bf 1},3:28 + \subitem Grupo de Usuarios de \TeX\ {\bf 1},2:21 + \subitem NTG Spring Meeting {\bf 1},2:22 + \subitem NTG in 1993 {\bf 1},4:21 + +\newpage + + \subitem \mbox{\empty} + \subitem TUG'91 {\bf 1},1:19 + \subitem TUG'92 {\bf 1},3:19 + \subsubitem Bowling Boosts \LaTeX3 Fund {\bf 1},3:21 + \subitem UK\TeX UG {\bf 1},2:20; {\bf 1},4:21 + +\indexletter{S} +\item Style Files + \subitem {\tt jeep.sty} {\bf 0},0:3 + +\indexletter{T} +\item The Technical Council {\bf 1},3:5 + \subitem see also: Working Groups +\item \TeX hax Tidbits {\bf 0},0:27 +\item \TeX niques (latest issues) {\bf 1},3:C4 +\item TUG Board Activities + \subitem Communications {\bf 0},0:20 + \subitem Elections + \subsubitem Board {\bf 0},0:25; {\bf 1},1:2 + \subsubitem President {\bf 1},2:28; {\bf 1},3:25; {\bf 1},4:22 + \subitem Message from the Board {\bf 0},0:7 + \subitem New TUG Executive Director named {\bf 1},4:22 + \subitem A New TUG President, too {\bf 1},4:22 + \subitem Summaries of Meetings + \subsubitem 1990 {\bf 0},0:11 + \subsubitem 1991 {\bf 0},0:15; {\bf 1},1:23, 25 + \subsubitem 1992 {\bf 1},2:24; {\bf 1},3:23 +\item Typographer's Inn {\bf 1},1:12;\ts {\bf 1},2:11;\ts + {\bf 1},3:10;\ts {\bf 1},4:12 + +\indexletter{U} +\item Upcoming Events {\bf 0},0:32; {\bf 1},1:27; {\bf 1},2:27; + {\bf 1},3:27; {\bf 1},4:25 + +\indexletter{W} +\item Working Groups + \subitem (WG-92-00) {\bf 1},3:6 + \subitem (WG-92-01) {\bf 1},3:7 + \subitem (WG-92-02) {\bf 1},3:7 + \subitem (WG-92-03) {\bf 1},3:7; {\bf 1},4:3 + \subitem (WG-92-04) {\bf 1},3:8 + \subitem (WG-92-05) {\bf 1},3:8 + +\end{list} + +\vfill} + +\onecolumn + +\newpage + +\subsection*{Attention: Submissions for Knuth Scholarship + Competition} + +\begin{flushright} + Nico Poppelier \\ + Board Liaison, Knuth Scholarship Committee +\end{flushright} + +\noindent The \tug\ Office has moved to a new location, namely to +Santa Barbara. Applicants should therefore request information and +send submissions to the new address --- see inside front cover. For +more information on the scholarship, please read the announcement in +\TUB\ 13, no.\ 3, pp.\ 395--396. + +I should like to stress that the competition is open only to members +of the \TUG\ with qualifications as explained in that announcement. + + +\vspace{7pc} + +\begin{center} + {\large\bf New TUG Address} \\ [6pt] + {\bf \TUG} \\ + P.O. Box 869\\ + Santa Barbara, CA 93102 USA \\ [3pt] + Balboa Building, Room 307 \\ + 735 State Street \\ + Santa Barbara, CA 93101 USA \\ [3pt] + Phone: 805-899-4673 \\ + E-mail: \tt tug@math.ams.org \\ +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Cover 3 (Table of Contents): + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont \TeX{} and TUG NEWS\\ + \medskip + Table of Contents} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\contentsline {section}{{\it Editorial}}{1} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{\TeX\ Conventions Concerning Languages\\ + \indent {\em Yannis Haralambous}}{3} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{New Publications\\ + \indent {\em Peter Schmitt}}{11} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Typographer's Inn\\ + \indent {\em Peter Flynn}}{12} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{``Hey --- it works!''}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{Dollars and Pounds, \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ + \quad {\em Christina Thiele}}{14} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{\AllTeX\ News}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{DC Fonts: Questions and Answers (I) + \quad {\em Yannis Haralambous}}{15} +\contentsline {subsection}{Lollipop now available + \quad {\em Victor Eijkhout}}{17} +\contentsline {subsection}{NTG's MAPS database now available + \quad {\em Gerard van Nes}}{18} +\contentsline {subsection}{TUGlib archive --- update + \quad {\em Nelson H.F.\ Beebe}}{18} +\contentsline {subsection}{New list for METAFONT afficionados + \quad {\em Yannis Haralambous}}{19} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{News from Around \ldots}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{Electronic documents and the law + \quad {\em Jacques Andr\'e}}{20} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Reports on Meetings}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{UK\TeX UG: 14 October AGM + \quad {\em R.A.\ Bailey}}{21} +\contentsline {subsection}{NTG in 1993: 11th Meeting + \quad {\em Gerard van Nes}}{21} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{\tug\ Board Activities}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{New \tug\ Executive Director named}{22} +\contentsline {subsection}{A new \tug\ President, too}{22} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{\TUG\ 1993 Course Schedule}{24} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Upcoming Events}{25} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Index (\ttn\ 0,0 to 1,4, inclusive)}{26} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Attention: Submissions for Knuth Scholarship + Competition}{28} + +\vspace{2pc} + +\begin{center} + \bf Volume 1, No.\ 4, 1992 +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Cover 4 (TUG'93 announcement): + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\raggedright +\frenchspacing +\parindent0pt +\parskip2pt +\rightskip 0pt plus1fil minus0pt +\baselineskip12pt + +\font\fib cmfib8 scaled \magstep2 +\font\Fib cmfib8 scaled \magstep3 +\font\ffib cmfib8 scaled \magstep1 + +\def\dia{$\diamond$} +\leftline{\fib TUG93 call for papers} + +\medskip + +\leftline{\Fib World Wide Window on \TeX} +\smallskip +\leftline{\ffib 14th Annual \TeX\ Users Group Meeting +July 26th -- 29th, 1993} + +\medskip + +Aston University in Birmingham, UK, will be the venue for the 1993 +\tug\ conference. Aston is the home of the Aston Archive, one of the +largest collections of electronic \TeX\ paraphernalia. This is the +first time the annual meeting will have been held outside North +America. + +The location of the conference at one centre of the electronic web and +its movement from North America encourages particular focus on the +world-wide aspects of \TeX\ (\LaTeX, \MF, \dots). The marked rise in +maturity of windowing systems (Mac\-intosh, Atari, Amiga, Windows3, X +windows) also allows us to exploit more straightforward and direct +ways of employing the \TeX\ tools. It is hoped that there will be a +contribution to the conference from the Didot project, further +extending the range of topics to include digital typography and font +creation. + +The conference will feature the regular paper presentations, but +workshops, poster displays, courses, panels and birds-of-a-feather +sessions will be integral components. + +\medskip + +Contributions are being actively sought in the following subject +areas: \dia~archives \dia~electronic networks \dia~formatting +structured documents \dia~\LaTeX3 \dia~graphical user interfaces to +\TeX ware \dia~non-english issues \dia~non-Latin scripts \dia~digital +typography \dia~editing structured documents \dia~styles \dia~other +typesetting systems \dia~document views~\dia + +\medskip + +Abstracts should be sent to the program coordinators by February~22nd, +1993. + +\medskip +\leftline{\ffib Conference committee} +Maureen Campbell, +Peter Abbott, +Chris Rowley, +Philip Taylor, +Carol Hewlett, +Sebastian Rahtz, +Malcolm Clark + +\medskip + +\leftline{\ffib Program coordinators} +\begin{tabular}{lll} + & Chris Rowley & Malcolm Clark \\ + & Parsifal College & IRS \\ + & Open University & University of Westminster \\ + & Finchley Road & 115 New Cavendish Street \\ + & London NW3 7BG & London W1M 8JS \\ +phone: & 071 794 0575 & 071 911 5000 ex 3622 \\ +e-mail: & \tt ca\char'137rowley@vax.acs.open.ac.uk\quad + & \tt malcolmc@wmin.ac.uk\\ +fax: & 071 433 6196 & 071 911 5093 \\ +\end{tabular} + +\end{document} + +%% END OF FILE + diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n1.pdf b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n1.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000000..54f5a364a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n1.pdf diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n1.sty b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n1.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6de60c8ee0 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n1.sty @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use this version 2.1 of tugnews.sty +%% dated Jan. 1993 in order to run vol.2, no.1 of +%% _TeX and TUG NEWS_. (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\input report.sty %% default report style, 10pt font + +\typeout{Version 2.1 -- Jan. 93} + +\textwidth=29pc +\textheight=43pc +\voffset=-2pc +\overfullrule=0pt \hfuzz=5pt + +\font\Sectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep2 %% \Large = 14.40pt +%% \Subsectionfont and \bsl aren't used in TTN 1,3: +%% \font\Subsectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep1 %% \large = 12pt +\font\subsectionbit=cmbxti10 scaled\magstep1 %% bold italic 12pt +%% \font\bsl=cmbxsl10 %% bold slant 10pt +\font\unsl=cmu10 %% unslant 10pt for + %% upright pound sign +%test for nfss as suggested by Johannes Braams (cjc, 1992.10) + \ifx\undefined\selectfont + % If NFSS is not preloaded, do nothing. + \else + % If NFSS has been preloaded, we need the following: + % \font\tenmi=cmmi10 % or better yet: + \def\tenmi{\fontfamily{cmm}\fontseries{m}\fontshape{it}% + \fontsize{10}{12pt}\selectfont} + \fi + + +\newcommand{\Section}[1]{\section*{\centering% + \hrule\hrule \vskip.5pc + {\Sectionfont #1} + \vskip.5pc \hrule\hrule + \vskip1pc + } + } +%% The following macro hasn't been used since the prototype: +%% Reggie's \Subsection (6 MAY 91): %% 15 JAN 92: not used in 1,1 +%% \newcommand{\Subsection}[1]{\subsection*{\centering% +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% {{\Subsectionfont #1}} +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% } +%% } + + +%% 11 JAN 92: added \bibentry, a hanging indent biblio style (Ch.) +\newcommand{\bibentry}{\hangindent=\parindent + \hangafter=1 + \noindent \sloppy + \clubpenalty500 \widowpenalty500 + \frenchspacing + } + +%% 3 FEB 92: Jackie Damrau provided this: +\newenvironment{Address}{\begin{verse}}% + {\end{verse}} + + +%% Abbreviations and Logos (some copped from tugboat.cmn): + +%% for the METAFONT logo font: +\font\manual=manfnt %% logo10 +\def\MF{{\manual META}\-{\manual FONT}} + +\def\PS{{\sc Post\-Script}} + +\def\TUG{\TeX{} Users Group} +\def\tug{{\small TUG}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\TUB{{\sl TUGboat\/}} +\def\TTN{{\sl\TeX{} and TUG NEWS\/}} +\def\ttn{{\small TTN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\isbn{{\small ISBN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\issn{{\small ISSN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\nfss{{\small NFSS}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\uk{{\small UK}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) +\def\fax{{\small FAX}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) + +\def\pounds{{\unsl\$}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) + +\def\GUTenberg{{\small GUT}enberg} %% added 2 FEB 93 (Ch.) + + +%% 4 FEB 92: improved versions of LaTeX, and (La)TeX macros: + +\newcount\TestCount +\def\La{\TestCount=\the\fam \leavevmode L\raise.42ex + \hbox{$\fam\TestCount\scriptstyle\kern-.3em A$}} + +\def\LaTeX{\La\kern-.15em\TeX} + +\def\AllTeX{{(\La)\TeX}} + +\def\AmSTeX{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\TeX} + +\def\AmSLaTeX{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\LaTeX} + +\def\BibTeX{{\rm B\kern-.05em{\sc i\kern-.025emb}\kern-.08em\TeX}} + +\def\careof{\leavevmode\hbox{\raise.75ex\hbox{c}\kern-.15em + /\kern-.125em\smash{\lower.3ex\hbox{o}}} \ignorespaces} + +\def\ILaTeX{I\LaTeX} + +\def\TeCH{{\rm T\kern-.1667em\lower.7ex\hbox{E}\kern-.125em{\sf CH}}} + +\def\TeXline{{\TeX\kern-0.1em line}} + +%% 28 JAN 93: from Phil Taylor: + +\def\UK-TuG{UK-T\lower0.5ex\hbox{U}G} + + +%% Miscellaneous: + +\hyphenation{Karls-ruhe} + +\let\ts=\thinspace +\let\nl=\newline + + +%% CHANGES FROM ttn1-1.sty TO ttn1-2.sty: + +%% 25 MAY 92: changed \smc to \sc in \BiBTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% added \AmSLaTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% 14 JUN 92: added \TeXline def (Ch.) + +%% CHANGES from ttn1-2.sty TO ttn1-3.sty: +%% 10 SEP 92: Jackie added {ttnlist} + diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n1.tex b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n1.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a86dba905b --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n1.tex @@ -0,0 +1,2267 @@ +%% This file contains all materials for TTN 2,1 (1993). +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use version 2.1 of the TTN style +%% file, called ttn2n1.sty. +%% (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\documentstyle[twoside]{ttn2n1} %% Version 2.1, Jan. 1993 + +% 1992.2.27: fix for underfull hboxes suggested by Phil Taylor (CJC) +\tolerance = 1817 \hbadness = \tolerance + +\begin{document} + +%% Cover 1 (for electronic version only). + +\pagestyle{empty} + +{\Large + +\begin{flushleft} + Volume 2, Number 1 +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{-3.1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + February 1993 +\end{flushright} + +\vspace{6pc} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule + +\vspace{3pt} + +\begin{center} + \Huge \TeX\ and TUG NEWS +\end{center} + +\hrule + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + for and by the \TeX\ community +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + A Publication of the\\ + \TeX\ Users Group\\ +\vspace{3pc} + Electronic version +\end{center} + +} %% end of \Large + +\newpage + + +%% COVER 2 (editorial information): + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont\TeX{} and TUG NEWS} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +{\small \baselineskip=10pt +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||lp{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf Mission Statement} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \multicolumn{2}{||l||}{The \TUG\ (\tug) provides leadership:} \\ + 1. & to encourage and expand the use of \TeX, \MF, and related + systems \\ + 2. & to ensure the integrity and portability of \TeX, \MF, and + related systems \\ + 3. & to foster innovation in high-quality electronic document + preparation \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent \TTN\ is a newsletter for \TeX{} and \LaTeX{} users alike: +{\em a forum for exchanging information, tips and suggestions\/}; {\em +a regular means of communicating news items to one another\/}; {\em a +place where information about \TeX{} and TUG can be quickly +disseminated}. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Throughout the newsletter ``\TeX'' is understood to mean \TeX, \LaTeX, +\AmSTeX, and other related programs and macros. \TTN\ is produced with +the standard \LaTeX{} distribution, and is to be as portable a document +as possible. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +The entire contents of this newsletter are being placed in the public +domain. The source file of this issue will be placed in the {\tt +aston}, {\tt shsu}, and {\tt stuttgart} archives, as well as at the {\tt +heidelberg}, {\tt labrea}, and {\tt ymir} archives. Copying and +reprinting are encouraged; however, an acknowledgement specifying \TTN\ +as the source would be appreciated. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Submissions to \TTN\ should be short, the macros must work, and the +files {\bf must} run without special font or graphics requirements: +this is to be a {\em portable\/} newsletter (the new font selection +scheme has not yet been implemented). Correspondence may be sent via +e-mail to {\tt tug@math.ams.org} with the subject line {\tt +NEWSLETTER}\@. Regular mail should be addressed to the Publications +Committee,\break \careof \tug\ Office at the address below. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lll} + \bf \TUG & Phone: & 805-963-1338 \\ + P.O. Box 869 & \fax: & 805-963-8358 \\ + Santa Barbara, CA 93102 USA & E-mail: & \tt tug@math.ams.org \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +\TeX{} is a trademark of the American Mathematical Society. +\par} %% end of \small \baselineskip=10pt + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\hrule + +\vspace{4pt} + +{\footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt +\noindent \TTN\ (ISSN 1065-240X) is published four times a year, +February, April, July and October, by the \TeX\ Users Group, 735 State +Street, P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, U.S.A\@. The 1993 dues +for individual members are \$60.00 for regular members and \$30.00 for +students. + +Second-class postage paid at Santa Barbara, CA, and additional mailing +offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to the \TeX\ Users Group, +P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, U.S.A. + +Membership in the \TeX\ Users Group is for the calendar year, and +includes all issues of {\sl TUGboat} and {\sl \TeX\ and TUG NEWS\/} +for the year in which membership begins or is renewed. Individual +membership is open only to named individuals, and carries with it such +rights and responsibilities as voting in the annual election. +\par} %% end of \footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt + +\newpage + + +%% Editorial (pp.1-2): + +\pagestyle{myheadings} +\markboth{\TTN\quad Vol.\ 2, No.\ 1, 1993} + {\TTN\quad Vol.\ 2, No.\ 1, 1993} + +\setcounter{page}{1} %% to set first page of contents to p.1 + +\Section{Editorial} + +Welcome to 1993! This is the beginning of \ttn's second year of +existence, and there will be a few changes as the issues unfold. + +Now that I have the added duties of president of the user group, I +will be weaning myself away from \ttn\ so that by next year there will +be a new editor in place here. If you feel you can produce 4 issues of +a 32-page newsletter, and do it on time (January, April, July and +October are our target dates), please send your particulars to me. + +Other changes will probably include some shuffling of our columns and +adding a few new columnists. Over the past month or so, I've received +some very thoughtful and constructive comments and suggestions on how +to make \ttn\ more useful. Most common complaint is that there's still +not enough basic information (examples, problems and solutions, +descriptions) on how to do this or that in \AllTeX. + +One way to address this is to get a regular columnist for ``Hey --- it +works!'' to take care of submissions sent by users. As well, we plan +to add a new column, rather more like a question and answer, or +frequently requested solutions. We hope to have people in these two +slots by the next issue --- so watch for them! + +\vskip1pc + +\noindent And now for an overview of this month's issue \dots\ + +Grab your keyboards and go look at what Peter Flynn's got in his +column this month --- a nifty little style file which should appeal to +those of you who want to spice up your page layout. And Peter Schmitt +has more books for you to think about owning. + +Claudio Beccari is back, with more on tables in \LaTeX. Actually, it's +more of a commentary and follow-up on something which Jackie Damrau +made available last year (see \ttn\ 1,2:16). + +Part II of Yannis Haralambous' answers to questions about DC fonts is +here (Part I was in the December issue of last year). If you have any +questions not asked here, send them in and we'll find some answers. + +Chris Carruthers, who takes care of electronic distribution of \ttn\ +and also serves as a mean proofreader, has written an update on +\ttn's electronic availability. + +Malcolm Clark was off in the Ukraine last fall, at the invitation of +the Shevchenko Scientific Society, and wrote up his experiences, both +rueful and otherwise. And there's news from \GUTenberg, with a report +from their new interim president, Alain Cousquer. + +Speaking of \GUTenberg\ \dots\ I was in error in my last editorial +about \GUTenberg's involvement with a spring meeting on electronic +documents and the law. It was Bernard Gaulle who pointed out that the +meeting was actually being sponsored by {\small AFCET}\@. Curious +coincidence that halfway around the world, on Feb.\ 1--2, in Toronto, +Canada, a major conference on a very similar theme has been scheduled: +``The Ethics of Scholarly Publishing: A Symposium''. With the very +plastic nature of electronic information exchange, it is very easy to +stray into murky and confusing waters. Interesting topic +\dots\ + +We also have an update on what's been going on in Russia with CyrTUG: +Irina Makhovaya has sent us a report on their latest meeting, and +their plans for 1993. + +And news about TUG\ts'93 is starting to be distributed. We have an +update on pp.\ 20--21 --- and also check Cover 4. + +On the newsletter front, Jackie Damrau was recently awarded one of +four {\small DECUS} Board of Directors' Gold Medals of Honor for her +volunteer efforts during that organisation's meeting in Las Vegas last +December. Volunteerism often seems to offer more intangible than +tangible rewards --- recognition is therefore doubly sweet. +Congratulations, Jackie! + +And with the new year we see a few changes in familiar faces. Malcolm +Clark has now left the board, but is busy with the \tug\ts'93 +conference committee and preparations for the meeting at Aston this +July. And Malcolm is also preparing a book --- on \LaTeX\ --- so +there's no doubt he'll keep on top of things in the \TeX\ community. + +Bernard Gaulle, founder of the French-speaking \TeX\ Users Group +\GUTenberg, is taking a sabbatical from his duties there. However, he +assures me he will continue to be active, and I expect we'll be +hearing from Bernard in the future. In the meanwhile, Alain Cousquer +has taken over as interim president, and as \GUTenberg's +representative on \tug's board, until elections this summer. + +To round out the issue, I thought it might be useful to have a quick +reference list to user groups around the world. The information is +that which I found in \ttn\ and in the 1991 Resource Directory. If +there are any inaccuracies or any new user groups, please contact me. + +Enjoy the issue. And think seriously about attending the 1993 \tug\ +meeting at Aston University this coming July 26--30. It'll be a great +meeting! + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele\\ Editor, \TTN +\end{flushright} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||p{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf Did you know \dots?} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \dots\ that the very first meeting of \TeX\ users + was in February of 1980, in Palo Alto, California. + About 50 people attended that meeting; speakers + included Don Knuth, Luis Trabb Pardo, Bob McClure, + David Fuchs, Richard Zippel, Mike Spivak, and Richard + Palais. The first steering committee was elected at that time + as well. \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Typographer's Inn (Peter Flynn column) (pp.3-5): +%% cbts8001@iruccvax.ucc.ie + +\Section{Typographer's Inn} + +% FLOW.STY - skeleton TeX macro to flow text round an illustration. +% (c) Peter Flynn, December 1992 +% +% Call with \flow{L|R}{text}{box} where <box> is the name or number of +% a \box containing the illustration (see example at end). The L or R +% specifies the direction of flow (round to left or round to right) +% [default is L]. +% +\newbox\testflowbox\newbox\illbox +\newdimen\theight\newdimen\iheight\newcount\lines +\newcount\diff\newcount\extent +\newdimen\twidth\newdimen\nflow +\newcount\flowcount\newcount\flowlim +\newdimen\backup\newdimen\offset +\newwrite\flowfile +\def\flow#1#2#3{\setbox\illbox=\boxit{\copy#3} + \if#1L\message{Flow to left}\else + \if#1R\message{Flow to right}\else + \message{Defaulting to flow to left}\fi\fi + \setbox\testflowbox=\vbox{\strut#2\strut} + \theight=\ht\testflowbox + \divide\theight by\baselineskip + \iheight=\ht\illbox + \divide\iheight by\baselineskip\advance\iheight by1sp + \diff=\theight\advance\diff by-\iheight + \divide\diff by2 \ifnum\diff<1 \diff=1 \fi + \extent=\iheight\advance\extent by\diff\advance\extent by\diff + \flowlim=\iheight + \twidth=\hsize\advance\twidth by-\wd\illbox + \advance\twidth by-1pc + \offset=0pt\if#1R\offset=\hsize\advance\offset by-\twidth\fi + \immediate\openout\flowfile=flow.tmp + \immediate\write\flowfile{\parshape} + \immediate\write\flowfile{\number\extent} + \flowcount=0 + \loop\immediate\write\flowfile{0pt \the\hsize}\advance\flowcount + by 1 \ifnum\flowcount<\diff\repeat + \flowcount=0 + \loop\immediate\write\flowfile{\the\offset + \the\twidth}\advance\flowcount by 1 + \ifnum\flowcount<\flowlim\repeat + \flowcount=0 + \loop\immediate\write\flowfile{0pt \the\hsize}\advance\flowcount + by 1 + \ifnum\flowcount<\diff\repeat + \immediate\closeout\flowfile +% + \setbox\testflowbox=\vbox{\input flow.tmp \strut#2\strut} + \theight=\ht\testflowbox + \divide\theight by\baselineskip + \iheight=\ht\illbox + \divide\iheight by\baselineskip\advance\iheight by1sp + \ifnum\iheight>\theight\message{Cannot insert illustration} + \setbox\testflowbox=\vbox{\strut#2\strut} + \par\if#1R\hbox to\hsize{\copy\illbox\hss\box\testflowbox} + \else\hbox to\hsize{\box\testflowbox\hss\copy\illbox}\fi + \else + \diff=\theight\advance\diff by-\iheight + \divide\diff by2 \ifnum\diff<1 \diff=1 \fi + \extent=\iheight\advance\extent by\diff\advance\extent by\diff + \flowlim=\iheight + \twidth=\hsize\advance\twidth by-\wd\illbox + \advance\twidth by-1pc + \offset=0pt\if#1R\offset=\hsize\advance\offset by-\twidth\fi + \immediate\openout\flowfile=flow.tmp + \immediate\write\flowfile{\parshape} + \immediate\write\flowfile{\number\extent} + \flowcount=0 + \loop\immediate\write\flowfile{0pt \the\hsize}\advance\flowcount + by 1 \ifnum\flowcount<\diff\repeat + \flowcount=0 + \loop\immediate\write\flowfile{\the\offset + \the\twidth}\advance\flowcount by 1 + \ifnum\flowcount<\flowlim\repeat + \flowcount=0 + \loop\immediate\write\flowfile{0pt \the\hsize}\advance\flowcount + by 1 \ifnum\flowcount<\diff\repeat + \immediate\closeout\flowfile + \setbox\testflowbox=\vbox{\input flow.tmp \strut#2\strut} + \iheight=\ht\illbox + \theight=\ht\testflowbox + \backup=\theight\advance\backup by-\diff\baselineskip + \advance\backup by-\iheight\advance\backup by-1ex + \par\if#1R\hbox to\hsize{\raise\backup\hbox{\copy\illbox}\hss% + \box\testflowbox} + \else\hbox to\hsize{\box\testflowbox\hss\raise\backup% + \hbox{\copy\illbox}}\fi + \fi} + +\def\boxit#1{\vbox{\hrule\hbox{\vrule\kern3pt\vbox{% +\kern3pt#1\kern3pt}\kern3pt\vrule}\hrule}} % TeXbook, p.331, exercise + % 21.3 +%% end of flow.sty + +\font\sixpt=cmr6 +\font\fivept=cmr5 +\font\manual=manfnt +\newbox\piccie + +\begin{flushright} + Peter Flynn\\ + University College Cork\\ + \tt cbts8001@iruccvax.ucc.ie +\end{flushright} + +\noindent The December/January break gave me the opportunity to reply +to a backlog of accumulated mail: thank you to everyone who replied or +commented on recent columns, and my apologies if I have missed any of +you out. + +\vspace{-6pt} + +\subsection*{Punctuation and quotes} + +I've had more mail on this than anything else: the majority of you +seem to want it to be treated on the basis of context, so I shall +continue to set punctuation inside the closing quotes when it is an +integral part of the quote, and outside when it is part of the +surrounding verbiage. Our editor points out that the {\small MLA} +(Modern Language Association) insists on commas and fullpoints going +inside the quotes\ts---\ts some people also consider Buckingham Palace +a fine building. Several of you said that Hart's Rules suggest the use +of context as a guide, and Bill Woolf says the {\small AMS} (American +Math Society) recommendations follow this principle, but admits it +might lead to sentences like {\sl The editor said: ``Did he really say +`Punctuate this way!'\ts?\ts''\/}. + +\vspace{-3pt} + +\subsection*{From the mailbox} + +Christina also asks if newspapers using computers with `a'-hyphenation +programs count amongst {\small DTP} horrors. I'm not sure it's +restricted to the letter `a' by any means, but I would welcome +uniquely gross examples such as ba-\break throom which do seem to +occur in news work far too often. + +Don Hosek at Claremont points out that some of the Usenet newsgroups +cover aspects of typography ({\tt comp.text.desktop} and {\tt +comp.fonts}). I browsed them, but most of the posts seem to be of the +``where can I download a copy of Pogmathon Bold Italic for +MS-Windows'' genre. Traffic on {\tt typo-l} has been low over the +winter, maybe you've all been hi{\small be}{\footnotesize +rn}{\scriptsize at}{\sixpt in}{\fivept g.} + +William McKeehan at {\small UTK} and several others mention that some +academics dislike italics and insist on underlining. +$\underline{\hbox{{\it Chacun \`a son go\^ut}}}$: I suspect they've +been so used to typewriters they've never had the opportunity to +change. One advantage of \TeX\ is that it makes it significantly more +difficult to do underlining than to do italics. + +Glenn Herteg asks about the use of spacing around the em-rule\ts---\ts +like this\ts---\ts rather than set solid---like that. I agree with +him that it looks better with spacing, but I've used a +\verb|\thinspace| in my example rather than a normal wordspace. If you +prefer a wordspace, though, remember to type a \verb|like this~---| so +that if the rule occurs at a linebreak when justified, the rule is +kept on the line with the preceding word (the {\sl\TeX book} +[p.~311\ts:\ts 12.4]). + +\setbox\piccie=\vbox{\hsize=2in\footnotesize\noindent\raggedright +You can pick up the file {\tt flow.sty} from {\tt curia.ucc.ie} in +{\tt pub/tex}, or mail the request {\tt get italic-L log9212} to {\tt +listserv@irlearn.ucd.ie} (or contact me if you have no network +access). I'll buy a pint of the usual at the Aston meeting for the +first person to explain how to retain the surrounding paragraph's +sensitivity to \verb|\noindent|.} + +\vspace{-3pt} + +\subsection*{Floating free} + +\flow{R}{The comments people made about flowing text round a +dropped initial cap brought some requests for flowing text round boxes +against the margin, such as tables, figures and other illustrations. +Then out of the blue on the {\tt italic-l} list came a plea for help +on this very subject, so I spent an hour or two trying it out. I think +someone has already done this for \LaTeX, and I know that it is much +in demand, so my own (very rough) attempt can be picked up as shown. +It seems to work in \LaTeX\ as well as plain \TeX, but I haven't +tested it exhaustively, perhaps someone could push it to the limits. A +brief flick through any magazine will show how extensively this +construction is used, but what a pity there is no way to get \TeX\ to +handle an irregular shape automatically for the purposes of flowing +text round it. A similar mechanism could be used to handle boxes at +the four corners of a page, or spanning $n$ columns of a page at the +head or foot, or part-way down the page. There was a presentation at +the Boston \tug\ meeting in 1991 about using \TeX\ for page makeup, +but floats and flows such as these would be a useful tool for people +making magazines and journals.}{\piccie} + +\vspace{-3pt} + +\subsection*{From the laboratory} + +I've been doing some experimenting with different paper surfaces and +typefaces, something which I haven't done since I had the run of a +composing room. What sparked it off was re-reading a comment by +Charles Fyffe, ``Despite common practice, Times is {\em not} suited to +art paper'' (Fyffe, 1969\ts:\ts{}54). He recommends using these faces +on art (glossy) paper: Century, Emerson, Ehrhardt, Goudy Modern, +Imprint, Ionic, Poliphilus, Plantin, Plantin Light, Romulus Bold, +Egyptian {\em or sans serif} (my italics). + +I tried out a semi-gloss paper for laserprinters, a sample I was given +(so I don't know the name of it yet). It feeds well, and retains its +stability much better than the usual photocopy rubbish. But although +not an art paper, it proved Fyffe's contention because of the +reflectivity of the surface. Hairlines tend to break up in +electrostatic printing, unlike letterpress or offset litho, partly +because of the dot-formation and partly because of the poor surface of +most photocopy paper, but this stuff handles them much better. Times +(almost anyone's except Adobe's) has hair-ended serifs and relatively +fine thins, and these lose their {\em apparent} definition on glossy +surfaces because there is too much reflected light around for your eye +to pick them up, even though they may be correctly printed because of +the receptivity of the substrate. + +I used a 600\ts dpi HP Laserjet~4 (nice machine, pity about the silly +changes to the manual feed, and the appalling paper curling) and +Metafoundry Times, which is rather clumsy, so I wasn't expecting it to +be so much of a problem, but sure enough, printing the same text in +CM, Times, Stone and Plantin made it quite clear that this Times at +least was not suited to very high white or reflective paper. Adobe +Times was better, but not much. Hardly surprising, when you consider +Times was originally designed for creamy yellow newsprint at sizes no +larger than longprimer (10pt) where the squash of ink caused by the +letterpress process thickened the thins enough to make it legible. +{\small CM} performed even worse on glossy paper than Times did, but +sans fonts (Helvetica, {\small CM}, Gill and Optima) performed +excellently. + +\vspace{-3pt} + +\subsection*{Mixing it} + +The {\small CM} fonts are based on a design cut in the last century, +and used mainly for bookwork, in letterpress, on paper like an esparto +or antique wove. The roman still makes a good book face, used for +continuous text on an off-white paper at 1200\ts dpi or better, but +most modern {\small DTP} work is not like that, and most users want to +mix typefaces in one way or another. The sad fact remains that after +using \TeX\ for well over a decade, I have yet to find a suitable +contrasting face to sort comfortably with it. The closest I have got +is Gill Sans Bold for section headings in text work: has anyone else +experimented with mixing {\small CM} roman with anything other than +{\small CM} sans? + +Elsewhere in Fyffe's book, he says, ``Vincent Steer, a famous +typographer of an earlier generation, was once asked, `How can I learn +to mix type faces?' and he replied, `Learn their histories'. Until +you have done so a good rule is to use the related bold of the body +face. If there isn't one, use a sans, but make sure it is bold enough. +Few things look worse than a display sans lighter than the body +face.''~(p.\ts 54). Food for thought. + +\vspace{-3pt} + +\subsection*{A challenge} + +Very few fonts available electronically carry \t ct or \t st +ligatures, as used in much 18th-century work. With \TeX's precision, +and {\small DVIPS}'s management of Post\-Script's rotational +abilities, would someone like to try faking up \t ct and \t st +ligatures? (I used the \verb|\t| ``tie-after'' accent here.) Of +course, extra sorts done in \MF\ would be the ideal solution: and +while we're at it, has anyone ever fixed {\small CM} fonts to have a +long~s as well? + +\vspace{-3pt} + +\subsection*{Bibliography} + +\bibentry{Fyffe, Charles, {\em Basic Copyfitting}. London: + Studio Vista, 1969, {\small SBN} 289~79705~5.} + +\newpage + + +%% New Publications (Peter Schmitt's column) (p.6): +%% a8131dal@awiuni11.edvz.univie.ac.at + +\Section{New Publications} + +\begin{description} +\item [Donald E.\ Knuth.] + {\sl Literate Programming\/}. ({\small CSLI} Lecture Notes 27.) + Stanford: Center for the Study of Language and Information, + 1992.\ + xiii, 368pp. \pounds 19.95 (UK). + \isbn\ 0-937073-80-6 (paper), + \isbn\ 0-937073-81-4 (cloth).\\ + $\bullet$ + `Literate Programming' (using the {\tt WEB} system) was + developed by Knuth and used to write \TeX\ and its + documentation. This book is a collection of previously + published articles and extracts from books, together with + additional references and some other new material. In + particular, it contains the papers ``The Errors of \TeX'' + and the ``Error Log for \TeX, 1978--91''. + +\item [Michael Vulis.] + {\sl Modern \TeX\ and Its Applications\/}. + Boca Raton: {\small CRC} Publishers, 1992. + 275pp., includes diskette. US\$32.95 (\$39.95 outside + the US). + \isbn\ 0-8493-4431-X (paper).\\ + % address: 2000 Corporate Blvd., Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA + $\bullet$ + ``A guide to plain \TeX\ (and V\TeX), intended for scientists, + etc., and support staff who prepare technical texts and + documents. It covers all basic topics for understanding the + \TeX\ user environment, including fonts and characters, + formatting, math mode, macros, terminal and file operations, + tables, foreign language capabilities (including Cyrillic), + indices, references, tables of contents, scalable typefaces, + and graphics. A PC-compatible disk containing examples, extra + typefaces, and a ready-to-run restricted [!] version of \TeX\ is + included.'' [adapted from promotional material] + +\item [Antoni Diller.] + {\sl \LaTeX\ Line by Line: Tips and Techniques for Document + Processing\/}. (Software Engineering.) + Chichester: John Wiley and Sons, 1992. + 200pp. US\$29.95. + \isbn\ 0-471-93471-2 (softcover).\\ + $\bullet$ + ``A handbook to the \LaTeX\ text processing system, this + easy-to-follow guide teaches all users how to produce a wide + variety of documents --- from business letters to technical + reports. The book offers ready-to-use templates for + producing articles, reports, letters and more; explains how to + quickly generate tables of contents, indices and bibliographies; + and includes many practical examples, an appendix of mathematical + symbols and a complete glossary of typesetting terms.'' + [adapted from promotional material] + +\item [G.\ Gr\"atzer.] + {\sl Math into \TeX: A Simplified Introduction Using \AmSLaTeX\/}. + Basel: Birkh\"auser, 1992. + SFr~52.--, DM~57.--.\ + \isbn\ 3-7643-3637-4.\\ + {\bf Note}: {\it This item was already listed in the last issue. This entry + adds the bibliographic data of the co-publisher.} + +\end{description} + +\subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + +\begin{description} + \item [{\sl Die \TeX{}nische Kom\"odie\/}:] vol.\ 4, no.\ 3, + November 1992, 56pp ({\small DANTE}). +% Official newsletter of {\small DANTE}, +% Deutschsprachige Anwendervereinigung \TeX\ e.V. +% Four issues per year. +% Contact: {\tt dante@vm.urz.uni-\nl heidelberg.de}. + +\end{description} + +\newpage + + +%% ``Hey -- it works!'' (pp.7-9): + +\Section{``Hey --- it works!''} + +\subsection*{Experiences with tables} + +\begin{flushright} + Claudio Beccari \\ + Politecnico di Torino, Italy\\ + \tt beccari@polito.it +\end{flushright} + +\noindent In \TTN\ 1,2:16, there appeared a note from Jackie Damrau +about handouts on the workshop on tables in \LaTeX. I already knew +most of that material because I had spent some time in examining the +{\tt.sty} files that came with our implementation of \TeX. I found +most interesting the discussion on decimal alignment, but I was +surprised that in the discussion none of the participants had arrived +at an idea I had had, which of course was obvious to my own eyes, but +probably would appear as a vicious trick to others. + +Jackie Damrau's handouts contained four solutions to the problem of +decimal alignment, and here I quote some of the message that Charles +H.\ Franklin contributed to the workshop: + +\vspace{6pt} + +``From the comments in the replies, it seems I am not the only one who +has wanted decimal alignment. So I thought I would post a summary of +the various solutions so we can all see what the options appear to be. +% +\begin{enumerate} +% +\item Use \verb|\hphantom| to add spaces where needed. E.g.\\ [1ex] +\begin{minipage}{\linewidth} +\begin{verbatim} +\newcommand{\Z}{\hphantom{0}} \newcommand{\M}{\hphantom{$-$}} +\end{verbatim} +\end{minipage}\\ [1ex] +then\\ [1ex] +\begin{minipage}{\linewidth} +\begin{verbatim} + 1.0\Z\Z & \M0.0003 + 0.333 & $-0.0001$ +\end{verbatim} +\end{minipage}\\ [1ex] +line up like you want. [\dots] +% +\item Use the \verb|@{.}| argument in the tabular declaration to + create two columns with no spaces and a decimal point between + them. E.g.\\ [1ex] +\begin{minipage}{.4\linewidth} +\begin{verbatim} +\begin{tabular}{r@{.}l} + 10&7 \\ + 1&3 \\ + 0&75 +\end{tabular} +\end{verbatim} +\end{minipage} \hfill + produces\hfill +\begin{minipage}{.2\linewidth}\centering +\begin{tabular}{r@{.}l} + 10&7 \\ + 1&3 \\ + 0&75 +\end{tabular} +\end{minipage} +% +\item Use {\tt DECALIGN.STY} [\dots] which implements a {\tt d} + alignment argument for the tabular environment. This {\tt d} + alignment type is in fact a version of (2) above. [\dots] +% +\item Follow the lead of {\tt REVTEX} and define \verb|\dec x.xx| + which produces a box of equal width on both sides of the decimal + place. When used with a center aligned column, this produces + decimal alignment. [\dots]'' +% +\end{enumerate} + +\noindent My idea follows the solution outlined above, but is +different in some respects: + +\begin{itemize} + \item the decimal columns are declared as right-aligned instead of + centered, + \item therefore the only thing you need to add are decimal phantom + places on the right only, and you need not care about phantom + algebraic signs; + \item but the most important point is to provide phantom decimals + by means of a {\em single character} so that you can maintain + a visual alignment also in the ASCII source text. +\end{itemize} +% +In order to achieve the third point you need just two local +definitions of active characters, as the following: + +\begin{verbatim} + \def~{\hphantom{0}} \catcode`\;=13 \def;{\hphantom{,}} +\end{verbatim} +% +and use the tilde ({\verb|~|}) as a regular digit and the semi-colon +as a phantom decimal separator. + +The tilde is already an active character so that you need not declare +it as such; you just redefine it so as to maintain its definition +local. + +\begin{table}[htb] + {\bf Tab. 3.10}\quad Coefficienti di conversione fra le unit\`a + di misura di \TeX\ e \LaTeX. Nelle prime otto colonne i + coefficienti sono arrotondati a quattro cifre significative. + Nell'ultima colonna appaiono i coefficienti ``esatti'', + cosicch\'e usando questi ultimi si possono ricalcolare gli + altri con tutta la precisione desiderata. Ai fini dei confronti + quattro cifre sono pi\`u che sufficienti.\par +\bigskip +\def\C #1 {\multicolumn1{|c}{\tt #1}} +\def\T #1 {\multicolumn1{|c|}{\tt #1}} +\let\t\tt +\def~{\hphantom{0}} +\catcode`\;=13 +\def;{\hphantom{,}} +\def\s{\rule{0pt}{2.5ex}}\footnotesize +{\centering\tabcolsep=4.3pt +\begin{tabular}{|l*{9}{|r}|} +\hline +\s &\C mm & \C cm & \C pt & \C bp & \C pc & \C in & \C dd & \C cc +& \T sp \\[0.5ex] +\hline +\s\t mm&1,000 &0,100 &2,845 &2,835 &0,2371 &0,03937&2,659 &0,2216 +& 186\,467,98~\\ +\t cm &10,00 &1,000 &28,45 &28,35 &2,371 &0,3937 &26,59 &2,216 +&1\,864\,679,8~~\\ +\t pt &0,3515 &0,03515&1,000 &0,9963 &0,08333&0,01384&0,9346 +&0,07788& 65\,536;~~~\\ +\t bp &0,3528 &0,03528&1,004 &1,000 &0,08365&0,01389&0,9381 +&0,07817& 65\,781,76~\\ +\t pc &4,218 &0,4218 &12,00 &11,96 &1,000 &0,1660 &11,21 &0,9346 +& 786\,432;~~~\\ +\t in &25,40 &2,540 &72,27 &72,00 &6,023 &1,000 &67,54 &5,628 +&4\,736\,286,7~~\\ +\t dd &0,3760 &0,03760&1,070 &1,066 &0,08917&0,01481&1,000 +&0,08333& 70\,124,086\\ +\t cc &4,513 &0,4513 &12,84 &12,79 &1,070 &0,1777 &12,00 &1,000 +& 841\,489,04~\\[0.5ex] +\hline +\end{tabular}\par} + +\medskip +\footnotesize Note: this table with its caption is taken from my book +``\LaTeX: Guida a un sistema di editoria elettronica''. +See \ttn\ 1,1: 14. +\end{table} + +The choice of the semi-colon requires a little bit of explanation: it +is absolutely unimportant to choose the semi-colon or another sign, +provided it is assigned the same width as the decimal separator. In +non-English speaking/writing countries, the {\small ISO} +recommendations require the use of the {\em comma} as the decimal +separator and leave the decimal point only to the +English-speaking/writing countries (and to the conventions for real +numbers in all programming languages); that is why I defined the +semi-colon as a phantom comma. In the States, one might prefer to use +the colon as the phantom decimal point: +% +\begin{verbatim} + \catcode`\:=13 \def:{\hphantom{.}} +\end{verbatim} + +In the table example on the previous page, you can see the decimal +alignment of the last column, but you also see that there is no +separator between the units, the thousands, and the millions; this is +due to another {\small ISO} recommendation (valid also in the USA, but +apparently ignored by US national standards) that formally prohibits +the insertion of any kind of separator, {\em except a thin space}, +between the groups of three digits. If you can decipher the Italian +caption, you'll discover what it is about. + +The source code is the following (with some ellipsis in order to keep +short lines): + +\begin{verbatim} +\caption[]{Coefficienti di conversione fra le unit\`a + di misura di \TeX\ e \LaTeX. ...} +\bigskip +\def\C #1 {\multicolumn1{|c}{\tt #1}} +\def\T #1 {\multicolumn1{|c|}{\tt #1}} +\let\t\tt +\def~{\hphantom{0}} \catcode`\;=13 \def;{\hphantom{,}} +\def\s{\rule{0pt}{2.5ex}}\footnotesize +{\centering\tabcolsep=4.3pt +\begin{tabular}{|l*{9}{|r}|} +\hline +\s &\C mm & \C cm & ... & \T sp \\[0.5ex] +\hline +\s\t mm&1,000 &0,100 & ... & 186\,467,98~\\ +\t cm &10,00 &1,000 & ... &1\,864\,679,8~~\\ +\t pt &0,3515 &0,03515& ... & 65\,536;~~~\\ +\t bp &0,3528 &0,03528& ... & 65\,781,76~\\ +\t pc &4,218 &0,4218 & ... & 786\,432;~~~\\ +\t in &25,40 &2,540 & ... &4\,736\,286,7~~\\ +\t dd &0,3760 &0,03760& ... & 70\,124,086\\ +\t cc &4,513 &0,4513 & ... & 841\,489,04~\\[0.5ex] +\hline +\end{tabular}\par} +\end{verbatim} +% +The little strut \verb|\s| is used to insert a little space above the +letters of every line that is preceded by an \verb|\hline|. + + +%% (La)TeX news (pp.10-13): + +\Section{\AllTeX\ News} + +\subsection*{DC fonts --- questions and answers (II)} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Yannis Haralambous \\ + \tt yannis@gat.citilille.fr +\end{flushright} + +\newcommand{\Q}{\item [{\bf Q:}]} +\newcommand{\A}{\item [{\bf A:}]} + +\noindent This is Part II of a two-part series; Part I appeared in +\ttn\ 1,4. The following questions and answers about DC fonts are +aimed at providing information from the user's perspective, and so are +intended to be pragmatic rather than theoretical. + +\begin{list}{}{\leftmargin=1.4pc\itemsep=-1pt} +\Q I'm using PC\TeX\ (v.\ 2.93) on an IBM clone. Is there a special + installation routine for the DC fonts? And what about people who + use em\TeX? + +\A I'm not a PC specialist, so I may be wrong: there is nothing + special about installing DC fonts. Take the right \verb|plain| + format, create the sizes you need with \MF, put them in the usual + places where you used to have CM fonts and run \TeX\ as before. + + +\Q I'm using a Mac. What about me? + +\A Euro-Oz\TeX\ and Direct\TeX\ include DC fonts. {\sl Textures} can + use DC fonts in bitmap form. For \PS\ DC fonts, contact Blue Sky + Research. + + +\Q What about {\small UNIX} systems? + +\A What small computers can do, big ones can do as well. There is + nothing platform-specific with DC fonts, so there is no special + version of DC fonts for every platform. + + +\Q Will I be able to preview my files using DC fonts on my workstation + using the X windows {\tt dvi} previewer? + +\A Yes. Unless you have a very old version, which does not support + 256-character fonts (and I'm not even sure if such a version ever + existed \ldots) + + +\Q What happens if I send my regular files to someone who's got the DC + fonts set up --- will my file still run there? + +\A It depends what you mean by `files'. If you mean clean \TeX\ or + \LaTeX\ source files using only macros like \verb|\rm|, \verb|\bf|, + \verb|\'e| for \'e (instead of \verb|\accent19e|), \verb|$\Gamma$| + for $\Gamma$ (instead of \verb|\char'000|), \verb|\$| for \$\ + (instead of \verb|\string^24|), etc., then the files will run and + give the expected results. If you used `hard' commands, like + \verb|\char| or \verb|\string|, then the output may have incorrect + characters at those places. If, finally, you mean `{\tt dvi} files + using CM-encoded fonts', then the same fonts will be needed to + print or preview. The Technical Council plans to release virtual + fonts simulating CM fonts, and based on DC fonts, which will + definitely solve this problem. + + +\Q What if I receive a file which needs the DC fonts and I don't have + them. What will happen when I run the file? Will it even run? + +\A As in the previous question, there are three cases: +\vspace{-5pt} + \begin{itemize} \itemsep=-1pt + \item you receive the file in `clean' text form, + \item you receive the file in `not-so-clean' text form, + \item you receive a {\tt dvi} file using DC fonts. + \end{itemize} + + In cases (a) and (b), same answer as for the previous question. In + case (c) the file will not run, {\em period!} So, you had better + install DC fonts, and then this will never happen \ldots + + If you have a text needing fonts you happen not to have, you're + running into a disaster. Of course you will be able to preview by + some default font (depending on your driver, usually Times or + Courier). What should be avoided is the temptation to make a + virtual font to simulate the DC font --- virtual fonts should {\em + not\/} replace DCs. It's the other way around: out of DCs we will + make virtual CM fonts! So the only advice I can give is: install + DCs. + + +\Q Will \LaTeX3 require DC fonts? Will I have to upgrade everything + when \LaTeX3 becomes available? Will my old fonts be incompatible? + +\A I do not have the authority to express myself on \LaTeX3-related + issues. I would suggest asking Frank Mittelbach or Rainer Sch\"opf. + As a common mortal \LaTeX\ and \nfss\ user, I would say that + I do not expect \LaTeX3 to be dependent upon any encoding. The main + common point I see between \LaTeX3 and the Cork encoding is that + they are very important developments, concerning the whole \TeX\ + community, and the survival of \TeX\ more generally. + + +\Q Do I have to also have the New Font Selection Scheme set up on my + machine? Is there a package which has both already set up and easy + to install? Is it for IBMs only? Is there one for Macs too? {\small + UNIX}? + +\A \nfss\ is an independent system for smooth and efficient font + management. \nfss\ can work with {\em every} family of fonts, + Cork or CM, Greek, {\small IPA}, Chinese~\ldots\ As soon as there + are orthogonal properties in your font family (size, series, shape, + etc.), you can use \nfss, no matter what your fonts are. The \nfss\ + package already provides DC font support. + + At the present time, the installation routine for \nfss\ requires + the following changes in order to load DC fonts in the place of + Computer Modern: use {\tt preload.dc} and {\tt fontdef.dc} as {\tt + preload.tex} and {\tt fontdef.tex}; when prompted for file {\tt + xxxlfont.sty}, reply {\tt dclfont.sty}. It works! + + Concerning IBMs, Macs and {\small UNIX}, the answer is simple: + \nfss\ is written in \TeX, and this programming language (in which + we all trust) is platform-independent so there is no reason why all + this shouldn't run everywhere. (I know --- perhaps suspicious + readers will say that \nfss\ involves file names, namely those of + the fonts, and these are not always platform-independent. + Nevertheless, all DC fonts have names with fewer than 8 characters, + so {\em even} DOS can read them --- and portability is preserved.) + + +\Q If I use the \nfss, will I have memory problems? + +\A No. \nfss\ just lets you specify the fonts you use, in a more + natural way. For example, if you ask for \verb|\bf| (boldface) and + then \verb|\sf| (sans-serif) you will get a sans-serif bold font + (no need to specify \verb|\bf| again). If you ask for a combination + which is not provided (such as ``small capitals sans serif boldface + extended italic'') and your \verb|fontdef.tex| file is well + written, you will get a replacement for it. I don't think this will + make you use more fonts than before; it may even prevent you from + changing fonts all the time (remember that good old {\em Claude + Garamond\/} had only roman, italic and small caps in his + repertoire). + + +\Q How do virtual fonts fit into this DC font scheme of things? + +\A Virtual fonts are a concept; DC font scheme is an encoding. I don't + see any direct dependence relation between those two. Virtual fonts + are and will continue to be used to re-encode external fonts; for + example, \PS\ ones. Another use for virtual fonts is to construct + characters with diacritics which are not covered by the DC font + scheme (this is the case for Welsh, Baltic languages, Esperanto), + or to satisfy special typographical needs such as the automatic use + of the Dutch `ij' letter. Cork-encoded fonts provide a rich base + for virtual fonts. There are other fonts which are not virtual but + will be used to create virtual fonts: Cyrillic, African (by J\"org + Knappen), {\small IPA}, etc. + + +\Q I'm at a large university where there isn't all that much \TeX\ + support, at least in terms of installing new stuff. Can I do + this myself? + +\A Of course you can do the installation! Doing a change is always + easy; what is difficult is facing the consequences. If your + co-users are writing a `clean' code and keep their files in text + form, they may not even notice the difference. Otherwise, you + should perhaps give them some advice, and perhaps let them make + some harmless changes in their source files (`write a $\Sigma$ as + \verb|$\Sigma$|, cf.\ the {\sl\TeX book\/}, p.\ 434, and not in the + form of \verb|\char"06|'). + + {\tt dvi} files should be recompiled, just to be sure. And in any + case, +\vspace{-5pt} + \begin{itemize} \itemsep=-1pt + \item try the whole thing out first on a personal computer, + with~2 or 3 of your colleagues, or + \item make a thorough study of your system administrator's {\em + ego\/}; it might be that he will not appreciate such a + change, however successful it is \ldots + \end{itemize} + + +\Q Will I need any special kind of software in order to get output using + these fonts? + +\A No. Unless `special' means `less than 3--4 years old'. +\end{list} + + +\subsection*{TTN electronic distribution} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Chris Carruthers \\ + University of Ottawa \\ + \tt cjc@acadvm1.uottawa.ca +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Previous issues of \TTN\ are available for anonymous ftp +from the following archives: Stuttgart server at {\tt +rusmv1.rus.uni-stuttgart.de} (129.69.1.12) as {\tt +soft/tex/digests/ttn/ttn1n4.*}; from Sam Houston State University, +{\tt niord.shsu.edu} (192.92.115.8), in directory {\tt ttn, ttn1n4.*} +(in {\small VMSS}peak {\tt [FILESERV.TTN]TTN1N4.*}); and from the +Aston server at {\tt tex.ac.uk} (134.151.40.18) as {\tt +[TEX-ARCHIVE.DIGESTS.TTN]TTN1N4.*}. + +All previous issues have been slightly modified and renamed to make it +easier to retrieve them with wildcards (e.g., to retrieve all of +volume 1, type: {\tt mget ttn1*}). The convention is that all names +start with the letters {\tt ttn} followed by a number representing the +volume followed by the letter {\tt n} (`n' for number) followed by the +issue number, followed by a `.', followed by an extension --- usually +{\tt tex} or {\tt sty}. This naming convention also corresponds with +Knuth's suggestion in the {\sl \TeX book\/} (p.\ 278 in my copy). All +subsequent issues, including this one, will follow this convention. + +{\bf Note:} As of this writing you will not be able use {\tt mget +ttn*} at {\tt niord} without specifying a volume number, because of +other files found in the {\tt ttn} directory. + + +\subsection*{Files to print up font tables} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele \\ + {\tt cthiele@ccs.carleton.ca} +\end{flushright} + +\noindent In the last issue of \ttn\ (p.\ 14), I mentioned that having +a file to print up all the characters in a given font was a useful +little tool. I've had a number of requests for the \TeX-able version I +have. And now we've had an offer of two versions for \LaTeX\ users, +from Claudio Beccari: + +\begin{quote} +{\tt FONTTAB.TEX} and {\tt EFONTTAB.TEX} run under \LaTeX\ and are +intended to produce the font tables for 128 character fonts (the +former one) and for the extended 256 character fonts (the latter one). +Both are interactive so that the user can specify a different font +name at each prompt or the word ``stop'' (without quotation marks) +when he/she is through. + +English instructions are in the preamble of each file. Don't worry +about leftover commands that are useless --- I did not want to spend +too much time in cleaning up a couple of working sets of commands, +although I am sure that one can do much better than that. + +I hope these files will be useful to you. +\end{quote} +% +If you would like one or more of these files, send me a message. + +\newpage + + +%% News from Around... (pp.14-16): + +\Section{News from Around \ldots} + +\subsection*{uk $\longrightarrow$ ue} + +\begingroup +\def\inch{$''$} +\def\,{\ifmmode\mskip\thinmuskip\else\thinspace\fi} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Malcolm Clark \\ + \tt malcolmc@wmin.ac.uk +\end{flushright} + +\noindent One of the delights of having your name crop up in \TUB\ or +other \TeX-related publications is that you find visitors turning up +on your doorstep. Sometimes this is a metaphorical doorstep, when +e-mail from far away places appears in your mailbox, but from time to +time real people drop by. Late last year, Yuri Melnichuk from +Lviv\footnote[1]{Lviv is the Ukrainian transliteration; some readers +may know of this city as Lvov --Ed.} in the Ukraine turned up. As a +result of this contact I visit\-ed Lviv at the end of September last +year, at the invitation of the Shevchenko Scientific Society. The +Society had organised one of its series of conferences on the +Ukrainization of Computers. + +I was surprised how many of my preconceptions were invalid. On the +other hand, I had no very clear idea of what to expect. The history of +the Ukraine is not widely taught in British schools. It will not have +escaped your notice that the former Soviet Union is no more: it is +often unclear just what relationship there is among the constituent +units of the former union, or even where the boundaries of the units +are. The Ukraine is bounded by Poland (which once included parts of +western Ukraine), Romania, Slovakia (assuming this article appears +after January 1st, 1993, when Czechoslovakia separates into the Czech +lands and Slovakia), Hungary (it was part of the Austro-Hungarian +empire too), Moldavia, Byelorussia, Russia itself, and the Black Sea. + +In Lviv there is plenty of evidence of the influence of the +Austro-Hungarian empire. The trams and the architecture kept reminding +me of Vienna, although the Cyrillic signs provided a constant +`foreign' undertone: Lviv is well within the world of the Cyrillic +alphabet. You may think that all Cyrillic is alike. Far from it: there +is a great deal of commonality, but Russian (for example) has some +characters which are not used in Ukrainian, and Ukrainian has some of +its own characters, too. My simplistic hopes that I could take the +Cyr{\small TUG} Cyrillic \TeX\ distribution which I had obtained the +previous week at the Euro\TeX\ conference in Prague, were diluted. In +fact, there were even more problems there: I took 3.5\inch\ high +density disks: it took a few days to locate a suitable disk drive. +Real floppies --- those 5.25\inch\ disks you have almost forgotten +about --- are by far the most widely available. A compound problem was +that the Cyr{\small TUG} distribution had been intended for 360\,Kbyte +floppies and I copied the equivalent of two disks to one (can you +guess what happened to non-identical files of the same name?). + +I have been slowly working myself into the realisation that the way +forward is through {\sc Unix} and \PS. Visiting Prague and Lviv +reminded me that this is not a universal solution at present. The {\sl +de facto} operating system is {\small MS-DOS}, and the common output +device is a dot matrix printer. I even have to admit that my disliking +of laser printed output as a master for book production was mitigated. +Frankly, it is far more important to generate a range of books in +Ukrainian (most are in Russian) than to strain at the altar of +quality. In a country where my total bill for accommodation amounted +to something less than \$10 for eight nights, you can probably guess +that the public domain nature of \TeX\ was rather attractive, too. + +From my point of view, the most important practical result of the week +was when the conference recommended the establishing of a Ukrainian +\TeX\ user group. It is quite appropriate that Lviv should be a leader +here: Ivan Federov, who had worked in Moscow, settled in Lviv in 1572, +and produced a New Testament, using Cyrillic fonts. His role in the +history of Cyrillic books has been described as `crucial'. + +My hosts ensured that I had an excellent time, despite my lack of +Ukrainian. I did at least discover the word for beer (almost the same +as the Czech word). The major short-term problem is one of transport. +E-mail to the Ukraine is a bit erratic (at least, from where I am), and +the post is not reliable. If we can overcome this `simple' problem, I +think we can look forward to much useful exchange. I have a feeling I +will be going back, armed with 5.25\inch\ disks, more style files, and +a phrase book. + +I must acknowledge the help and assistance of Ivan Basarab, Yuri +Melnichuk, the organisers of the Conference, and the British Council. + +\endgroup + + +\subsection*{News from GUTenberg} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Alain Cousquer\\ + Universit\'e de Lille I\\ + \tt cousquer@lifl.fr +\end{flushright} + +\noindent A number of changes have been occurring inside \GUTenberg, +the user group for French speakers. Late last year, it was announced +that the \GUTenberg\ archives, formerly residing at {\tt +listserv@dhdurz1} would move to Rennes. It is to be run by volunteers, +on an experimental basis: Jacques Beigbeder, Bernard Gaulle, Yannis +Haralambous, Michel Lavaud, and Eric Picheral. Its purpose for now is +to serve as an archive for distributing software. For anonymous ftp +access, the address is {\tt ftp.cicb.fr} (IP address: 129.20.128.2); +directory is {\tt pub/GUTenberg} (or {\tt pub/gut}). The ``{\small +README}'' file is called ``{\small ALIRE}''. + +At the end of December, the editor of the {\sl Cahiers GUTenberg\/} +announced that, due to heavy workloads, no issue of the {\sl +Cahiers\/} had appeared since no.~13, in June 1992. The 14th issue of +the {\sl Cahiers\/} will be papers presented at the Euro\TeX\ +conference held last September in Prague. The 15th issue will appear +in early 1993. Starting with no.\ 16, the {\sl Cahiers\/} will appear +as thematic issues. Topics currently in preparation include: +``ligatures and contextual characters'' (in collaboration with the +Didot project), and on ``\TeX\ and Arabic characters''. + +As well, a new bimonthly publication, {\sl La Lettre de GUTenberg\/}, +is being prepared. It will cover news about the association and +related issues, and will be sent free to all paid-up members of +\GUTenberg. The first issue is slated for January 1993. + +And finally, Bernard Gaulle, who began the user group as an informal +group in 1984, and has served as \GUTenberg's president since its +formal creation in 1988, has taken a sabbatical leave, and handed in +his resignation as president, as of 31 December 1992. In 1989, he +worked to organise a European \TeX\ meeting in Paris, and later that +year, joined \tug's board at Stanford, along with several other heads +of European user groups. But while he leaves both \GUTenberg, and +\tug's board, he will certainly not be leaving the use or users of +\AllTeX. Alain Cousquer (University of Lille I; {\tt cousquer@lifl.fr}) +will serve as interim president and as \GUTenberg's representative on +\tug's board. + + +%% Reports on Meetings (pp.16-22): + +\Section{Reports on Meetings} + +\subsection*{BoF session at TUG'92} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Paula Gudder \\ + Denver, Colorado +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Last July, at the Portland meeting of the \TeX\ Users Group, +about 20 people involved in \TeX\ consulting held a BoF +(``Birds-of-a-Feather'') session. The group included those who are now +consultants and those who were considering starting some type of small +business. Each participant gave a brief background of their situation. +Then various concerns were listed for discussion. These included: how +to charge; how to find work; how to network within the \TeX\ community +and other related communities; how to keep from working in a vacuum. + +A sheet with the business cards and/or information of each participant +was printed and made available after the meeting to all conference +members. For information, contact Arthur Ogawa: {\tt +ogawa@orion.arc.nasa.gov}; 415-691-1126; \fax: 415-962-1969. + + +\subsection*{NTG meeting: 19 Nov.\ 1992\hfil Meppel, The Netherlands} + +\begin{flushright} + Kees van der Laan \\ + {\tt cgl@rugr86.rug.nl} +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Prior to the meeting, the typographic museum at Meppel was +visited --- a report about that visit alone would be worthwhile. +Demonstrations of the old typographic crafts and machines of the late +19th century and early 20th century were enjoyed. Beautiful! The +museum employees themselves had worked with those machines in their +younger days. Those who happen to visit Holland some day should +certainly pay a visit to that museum, a real must! And when your lucky +day is 22nd December, then the place is all lit by candlelight. Can +you imagine a cosier walk down history's lane? + +After lunch, the main dish was served by Frank Mittelbach and Yannis +Haralambous. Frank elaborated upon the \LaTeX3 project and his +research in computer-assisted typography. He certainly spotted some +essential weaknesses in computer-assisted typesetting. Yannis +rehearsed on virtual fonts and captivated most of us with his +Scholar\TeX. We are all longing for the write-ups to be included in +{\small MAPS} 93.1. + +Between mouthfuls, some business was also done. The budget was agreed +upon, the volunteer stuff channelled, and the minutes approved. Along +with tea, the usual small talk took place, making us all laugh and +feel happy. + +Some 60 members attended. Theo Jurriens did a great job in organizing +this happening. The hosts --- Boom Pers --- were great in their modest +and kindly offered, but nonetheless much appreciated, hospitality. +Our secretary, Gerard van Nes, was interviewed by the local newspaper. +You know the sort of thing: about \TeX, typesetting, the universe and +all those important issues typesetters dream of. For the die-hards +the day ended with the traditional meal, in one of the Chinese +restaurants Meppel can be proud of, giving everyone the opportunity to +speak about making beer, wine or whatever amateur typographers do +besides typesetting with \AllTeX. + +The 1993 meetings are scheduled for: 10 June at De Bilt, hosted by +{\small KNMI}, with the theme ``From Font to Book''; and 18 November +at Den Bos, hosted by {\small OC\'E}, where the theme will be ``The +\AllTeX\ Working Environment''. + + +\subsection*{News about CyrTUG and Russian \TeX\ users} + +\begin{flushright} + Irina Makhovaya \\ {\it CyrTUG\/} Executive Director \\ +\end{flushright} + +\noindent {\it CyrTUG\/} (Cyrillic \TeX\ Users Group; in Russian: +Associaciia Pol'zovatele\u\i\ Ki\-rillicheskogo \TeX'a) was born in +May 1991. Now there are about 50 individual and 14 institutional +members; among the latter: Mech-Math Faculty of Moscow State +University, Keldysh Institute (Moscow), Institute of Mathematics +(Siberian branch, Novosibirsk), Ioffe Physics \& Technical Institute +(St.\ Petersburg), PhysMathLit, Nauka Publishers (Moscow), and Mir +Publishers (Moscow). + +{\it CyrTUG\/}'s President is Professor Joseph V.\ Romanovski\u\i, +mathematician (St.\ Petersburg University) {\tt +jvr@or.math.lgu.spb.su}; Executive Director is Irina A.\ Makhovaya, +mathematician (Mir Publishers, Moscow) {\tt irina@mir.msk.su}. + +{\it CyrTUG\/} is a non-profit social community of Russian \TeX\ +users. According to {\it CyrTUG\/} statutes, our main purposes are to +arrange courses, seminars, meetings, etc.; and to publish textbooks +and other \TeX\ materials for non-profit purposes. + +{\it CyrTUG\/} held its annual meeting in Moscow at the Central +Economics \& Mathematics Institute ({\small CEMI}) on October 20--22, +1992. The meeting was attended by 53 members of the group. In his +opening speech, the President, Joseph Romanovski\u\i, noted the +growing interest in \TeX\ in Russia and other C.I.S.\ countries, and +expressed the hope that the {\it CyrTUG}-93 meeting would gather an +even larger audience. Irina Makhovaya, Executive Director, reported on +the work of the Board of Directors, and Michael Vinogradov reported on +the work of the auditing commission. Both reports were unanimously +approved by the meeting. + +In addition to the business meeting, the following papers were +delivered: + +{\small \itemsep=-6pt \baselineskip=10pt +\begin{itemize} + \item [--] A.B.\ Khodulev (Keldysh Institute, Moscow) + The public domain Cyrillic \TeX. + \item [--] M.S.\ Doubson ({\small CEMI}, Moscow) + The Euro\TeX-92 conference. + \item [--] S.A.\ Strelkov (Keldysh Institute, Moscow) + Some aspects of \TeX\ Russification. + \item [--] M.M.\ Vinogradov (Institute of Economics and Forecasting, + Moscow) + Eight-bit fonts and a user shell for {\small IBM PC}. + \item [--] E.V.\ Pankrat'ev (Moscow University) + Publishing with \TeX\ in the Math Department of Moscow State + University. + \item [--] V.A.\ Rozov (Space Research Institute, Moscow) + Electronic archives. + \item [--] M.S.\ Doubson ({\small CEMI}, Moscow) + Cyrillic fonts in PostScript. + \item [--] E.M.\ Yankovski\u\i\ (Mir Publishers, Moscow) + Using \TeX\ in translating science and mathematics from + Russian into English. + \item [--] V.M.\ Rudenko ({\small IPM}, Moscow) + Working with \TeX\ at the Institute of Problems of Mechanics. + \item [--] I.A.\ Makhovaya (Mir Publishers, Moscow) + Publishing with \TeX\ at Mir Publishers. + \item [--] J.V.\ Romanovski\u\i\ (St.\ Petersburg University) + \TeX\ and e-mail. + \item [--] V.G.\ Perepelkin (Institute of Mathematics, Novosibirsk) + The Siberian branch of {\it CyrTUG}, SibTUG. + \item [--] K.E.\ Pankrat'ev (Moscow University) + A device for optical character recognition. + \item [--] E.Yu. Khodan (PhysMathLit, Moscow) + Future plans for publishing materials on \TeX. +\end{itemize} +} + +\noindent The meeting agreed on the following plan for 1993: + +{\small \itemsep=-6pt \baselineskip=10pt +\begin{itemize} + \item To prepare a series of booklets (may be in ``soft'' + variant) for beginners using the \TeX, \AmSTeX, and \LaTeX\ + packages, especially for the Cyrillic versions. + \item To organize several {\it CyrTUG\/} courses for beginners and + advanced \TeX\ users with instructors from within and + outside Russia. + \item To arrange additional services for \TeX\ users who have + access to e-mail, such as support of a \TeX\ archive and a + Cyrillic FAQ. + \item To arrange for regular distribution (at least four times a + year) through e-mail or the postal service of an information + bulletin for members of {\it CyrTUG}. + \item To give the right to members to receive xerox copies (free of + charge) of some pages of printed materials in the possession + of the Board of Directors. + \item To hold a conference with the participation of foreign \TeX + perts. +\end{itemize} +} + +{\it CyrTUG\/} also informs its regular and potential members that, to +become a full member of {\it CyrTUG}, the following entrance and +annual fees must be paid through a savings bank or the postal service: + +{\small +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{|l|c|c|c|} + \hline + & entrance & annual \\ + \hline + for individual members (regular) & 800 rb & 500 rb \\ + \hline + for full-time students & 400 rb & 250 rb \\ + \hline + for institutional membership: & & \\ + \hline + -- scientific and educational institutions + & 17000 rb & 10000 rb \\ + \hline + -- other organisations & 42000 rb & 25000 rb \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +} + +\noindent For foreign citizens (outside C.I.S.), the entrance fee is +set at DM50.-- (cash). This fee will be spent completely for the +support of Russian specialists developing public domain \TeX ware. At +present, there are two foreign citizens now members of {\it CyrTUG}. + +On presenting a copy of the payment check or money order and 20 360KB +diskettes (for an individual member) or 40 360KB diskettes (for an +institutional member), you will be supplied with the {\it CyrTUG\/} +version of the \TeX\ package with Latin (English) and Cyrillic fonts +(public domain) and the right to receive on-line support and necessary +information. The difference in the number of diskettes is due to the +fact that individual members are supplied with fonts only for +dot-matrix printers while institutions are supplied, in addition, with +fonts for laser printers. Institutional members are also supplied +with M.\ Spivak's book ``The Joy of \TeX'' in English, free of charge. +Each institute has the right to send 10 representatives to {\it +CyrTUG\/} meetings. + +For further information, contact: + +\vspace{-.5pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lcl} + Executive Director: && \\ + Irina Makhovaya, {\it CyrTUG} && \tt irina@mir.msk.su \\ + Mir Publishers && Tel: 095 286-0622, 286-1777 \\ + 2, Pervy\u\i\ Rizhski\u\i\ Pereulok, + && \fax: 095 288-9522 \\ + Moscow 129820, Russia && \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + + +\subsection*{\UK-TuG~meeting: April 6th$\,$--$\,$8th} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Philip Taylor \\ + Royal Holloway and Bedford New College \\ + {\tt P.Taylor@Vax.Rhbnc.Ac.Uk} +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Originally scheduled for March 29th$\,$--$\,$31st in +Glasgow, the \UK-TuG~meeting on ``\TeX\ for non-American languages; +\MF~in theory and practice'' will be held a week later, and at Royal +Holloway and Bedford New College (`The Country Campus of the +University of London'). The new date is timed to coincide with the +beginning of Spring, when the campus is at its very finest. + +The programme is the same as previously announced; April~6th is +reserved for travelling, registration and the conference dinner; +April~7th will consist of a series of talks (with plenty of time for +discussion) from an internationally famous panel of invited speakers, +including Dominik Wujastyk (who, together with Graham Toal, is +responsible for the authoritative U.K.\ hyphenation patterns, and who +is also a Sanskrit scholar), Bernard Gaulle (until recently president +of \GUTenberg, the French-speaking \TeX\ Users' Group, and an authority +on good French typographic practice), and Yannis Haralambous (who is +the author of Scholar\TeX, and a renowned authority on \MF). + +On April~8th, two concurrent \MF\ tutorials will take place, one on +``\MF\ in Theory'', led by Yannis, and one on ``\MF\ in Practice''. +The former will be concerned with the design and implementation of new +fonts through the medium of \MF, whilst the second will be more +practical and aimed at answering questions such as ``How do I generate +all the Computer Modern fonts at 600dpi for my new laser printer?''. + +Royal Holloway and Bedford New College is situated conveniently close +to London Heathrow Airport, and is also served by regular fast trains +from London Waterloo (circa 30 minutes). Accommodation will be +en-suite, and all meals will be included in the price. + +For further information, contact Philip Taylor at: + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lcl} + The Computer Centre, {\small RHBNC} && Tel: +44 784 443172 \\ + University of London && Fax: +44 784 434348 \\ + Egham Hill, Egham && \\ + Surrey TW20 0EX && {\tt P.Taylor@Vax.Rhbnc.Ac.Uk}\\ + United Kingdom &&\\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + + +\subsection*{TUG\ts'93: 26th$\,$--$\,$30th July + \hfill + Birmingham, U.K.} + +\begin{center} + \large\sl World-Wide Window on \TeX +\end{center} + +\noindent The 14th Annual \TeX\ Users Group Meeting is coming soon! +Aston University in Birmingham (United Kingdom) will be the venue for +the 1993 \tug\ conference. Aston is the home of the `Aston Archive', +one of the largest collections of electronic \TeX\ miscellanea in the +known universe. + +The world-wide aspects of \TeX, \LaTeX\ and \MF\ are underlined by +holding the conference at one of the main centres of the electronic +web outside of North America, whilst windowing systems in various +forms allow us to exploit more visually oriented methods of employing +the \TeX\ tools. + +It is also hoped that there will be a contribution to the conference +from the Didot project, further extending the range of topics to +include digital typography and font creation. + +The conference will feature the normal paper presentations, whilst +workshops, poster displays, courses, panels and `birds of a feather' +sessions will also form integral components of the main conference. + +There will be a selection of \TeX\ Users Group courses organised in +conjunction with the meeting. It is intended that courses will run +both during the week preceding the conference and during the week +following; the courses offered and their timetabling are not yet +fixed, but we would hope at the very least to be able to offer courses +(both intensive-introductory and advanced) on \TeX, \MF, and \LaTeX; +other courses (e.g.~document design) are still being discussed. + +If you have a paper which you would like to present, please contact +the programme committee {\em urgently\/} at {\tt +TUG93-Proposals@Vax.Rhbnc.Ac.Uk} (see outside back cover for +snail-mail address). Deadline for paper proposals is \dots\ was~\dots\ +February 26th, 1993. + +\tug\ts'93 will take place on the Aston University campus in +central Birmingham, with excellent travel connections. Birmingham is +situated very conveniently for access to all parts of England, +especially the Midlands areas including Stratford and Oxford, as well +as much of Wales. Participants will be given details of local events +and sightseeing suggestions, including a guide to the culinary treats +offered by Birmingham's multi-ethnic society. + +Social events will include dinners, receptions, and a mystery trip to +an unexpected face of Birmingham. Accompanying persons will be helped +to have a rewarding time in the area, and will also be offered a +beginners' course in \TeX; this course is available as well to those +who would like a crash course in \TeX\ prior to the conference proper. + +The approximate cost of attendance at the conference itself will be +\pounds 100, or \pounds 250 including accommodation and all meals apart +from evening dinners. The normal accommodation provided will be on +campus in the University student residences, but alternative +arrangements (e.g.~for executive accommodation on campus, or hotel +accommodation) are also possible; full details of these and other +options are given on the booking form which is available on request. + +Full computer facilities, including electronic mail and network +connections, will be available to participants. The rich holdings of +the UK \TeX\ Archive will, of course, be easily accessible. + +The Conference Committee: + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + \it Chairman: & Peter Abbott \\ + \it Administration: & Maureen Campbell \\ + \it Programme: & Chris Rowley and Malcolm Clark \\ + \it Editors: & Sebastian Rahtz and Mimi Burbank \\ + \it Courses organiser: & Carol Hewlett \\ + \it Publicity and demonstrations: & Philip Taylor \\ + \it Social programme: & David Osborne \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{-1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Philip Taylor \\ + \tug\ts'93 Committee +\end{flushright} + + +\subsection*{4 conferences to be held jointly: 11--15 April 1994} + +There will be a major gathering of people interested and involved in +the burgeoning field of electronic document processing next year, +11--15 April, 1994, Darmstadt, Germany. The four international +conferences are: + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + \small EP94 & Electronic Publishing, Document Manipulation and + Typography \\ + & Contact: {\tt ep94@gmd.de} \\ [2pt] + \small RIDT94 & Raster Imaging and Digital Typography \\ + & Contact: {\tt ridt94@irisa.fr} \\ [2pt] + \small TEP94 & Teaching Electronic Publishing \\ + & Contact: {\tt ltsdyson@uk.ac.reading} \\ [2pt] + \small PODP94 & Principles of Document Processing \\ + & Contact: {\tt podp94@cs.umd.edu} \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{6pt} + +\noindent Conference announcements are already being prepared. The +schedule for the EP94 and RIDT94 portions include the following +deadlines: submissions must be received by {\bf 15 August 1993}; +decisions by the selection committee will be made known by 15 October +1993; and final version of papers must be submitted by 3 December +1993. Further information may be obtained by sending queries to the +addresses provided above. + +\newpage + + +%% Board Activities (p.23): + +\Section{TUG Board Activities} + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele \\ + President, \TUG +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Around the board table this year are some changes. With my +taking on the position of president, we see the departure of Malcolm +Clark from the board. Bernard Gaulle, as outlined elsewhere, will be +replaced by Alain Cousquer as \GUTenberg's representative on the +board. + +I first met Malcolm in the person of Cathy Booth --- she was acting as +his proxy at the 1988 \tug\ meeting in Montreal, where I first joined +the board. It seemed already then that Malcolm was well-known to many +people there. I finally met him in person the following year, at +\tug's 10th Anniversary meeting at Stanford. It was a very exciting +time that year: the enthusiasm and zeal with which he approached \TeX\ +(or rather, {$\tau\epsilon\chi$} --- first person I met who actually +pronounced it that way) was great! And for anyone who's seen him give +papers, that non-stop energy is very inspiring. + +While on the board, Malcolm served on a number of committees, +including Local User Groups, Membership, Long Range Planning, and +Publications. With his board activities now behind him, that +enthusiasm is sure to be back in full swing at Aston and elsewhere. + +It was also at Stanford where I first met Bernard, along with the +representatives of other European user groups: Roswitha Graham of the +Nordic group, Kees van der Laan for the Dutch, and Joachim Lammarsch +for the German-speaking user group. I remember sitting at a board +meeting-cum-luncheon, and seeing Bernard with this rather puzzled, yet +bemused expression on his face --- ``so this is what a board is like, +with 27 people'' or something like that. + +In addition to his duties as president of \GUTenberg, which he began +in 1984, Bernard also found time to be on the Conference Planning +committee. I've enjoyed his presence, and I will miss his thoughtful +participation and direct approach. + +Nevertheless, one must move on. These two men have many new projects +on their plates. Their contributions to \tug\ have been considerable, +and their continued presence within the \TeX\ community will certainly +be followed with interest. + +\vfill + +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||c||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf Next Board Meeting} \\ + \hline + 24--25 July, at \tug\ts'93 \\ + Aston University, Birmingham, England \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + + +\newpage + + +%% TUG Courses for 1993 (p.24): + +\Section{\Large\bf \TeX\ Users Group \\ + 1993 Course Schedule} + +\vspace{-.5pc} + +\noindent\begin{tabular}{llll} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Beginning/Intermediate \TeX*} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Intensive Course in \LaTeX*} \\ +\quad Boston & April 19--23 & \quad San Francisco & March 1--5 \\ +\quad San Diego & June 14--18 & \quad Boston & April 26--30 \\ +\quad Boston & August 9--13 & \quad Ottawa & August 23--27 \\ +\quad Chicago & Oct.\ 18--22 & \quad Boston & Oct.\ 25--29 \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Modifying \LaTeX\ Style Files*} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Adv'd \TeX\ and Macro Writing*} \\ +\quad San Diego & June 7--11 & \quad San Diego & June 21--25 \\ + & & \quad Boston & Nov.\ 1--5 \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl \TeX\ for Publishers} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Practical SGML and \TeX*} \\ +\quad San Francisco & March 8 & \quad San Francisco & March 9--10 \\ +\quad Boston & March 22 & \quad Boston & Nov.\ 8--9 \\ +\quad New York City & June 9 \\ +\quad Washington, DC & Nov.\ 12 \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Book and Document Design} + & \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\sl SGML and \TeX\ for} \\ +\multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\sl with \TeX\qquad} + & \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\sl Publishers*} \\ +\multicolumn{2}{c}{Boston\quad Sept.\ 23--24} + & \multicolumn{2}{c}{New York\quad Nov.\ 10} \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\footnotesize + *Lab classes --- computers will be provided for + all students.} \\ +\end{tabular} + +\vspace{6pt} +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-2pt + \item \tug\ courses are small, with 8--15 students in most classes, + and are held at major hotels. + + \item The dates and locations above are tentative --- for more + information, contact the \TUG\ at 805-963-1338 or send a fax + to 805-963-8358. +\end{itemize} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule +\vspace{6pt} + +\begin{center} + \large\bf On-Site Courses in \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ from \TUG\ +\end{center} + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-2pt + \item Courses in \TeX{}, \LaTeX{}, {\small SGML} and \TeX, + PostScript, or \TeX{} for Publishers tailored to the needs of + your group + + \item Courses at every level from beginning to advanced + + \item Five full days of instruction at your site + + \item One-week course fee includes all instructor fees and expenses + plus textbooks and other materials for up to 15 students + + \item If a properly equipped training facility is not available, + \tug\ will arrange computer rentals and supply \TeX{} or + \LaTeX{} software +\end{itemize} + +\newpage + + +%% Upcoming Events (pp.25-26): + +\Section{Upcoming Events} + +\begin{center} +{\tabcolsep3pt \setbox 0 = \hbox {\bf 4--12 March} +\dimen 0 = \hsize +\advance \dimen 0 by -6\tabcolsep +\advance \dimen 0 by -\wd 0 +\advance \dimen 0 by -4.8 cm +\begin{tabular}{p{\wd 0}p{4.8cm}p{\dimen 0}} +\hline +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 1 March & {\bf Knuth Scholarship}:\nl + Deadline for 1993 submissions.\nl + (see Cover 2 for address) + & Knuth Scholar.\ Committee\nl + \careof \tug\ Office\nl + {\tt tug@math.ams.org} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 9--12 March & {\small\bf DANTE'93}:\nl + General Meeting,\nl + Chemnitz (near Dresden). + & Dr.\ Wolfgang Riedel\nl + {\tt wolfgang.riedel@hrz.tu-}\nl + {\tt chemnitz.de} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 1 April & {\bf EPodd} deadline.\nl + Call for papers for special issue + of {\it Electronic Publishing: Origination, + Dissemination and Design on Active Documents}\nl + (see \TUB\ 13, no.\ 4, p.\ 532 for details). + & Vincent Quint \nl + {\small INRIA/IMAG} \nl + 2, rue de Vignate \nl + F-38610 Gieres, France \nl + \tt quint@imag.fr \nl + Tel: +33 76 63 48 31 \nl + \fax: +33 76 54 76 15 \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 7--8 April & {\small\bf UKTUG}:\nl + ``\TeX\ for non-American Lan\-guages''. + Conference and tutor\-ials, + Royal Holloway and Bedford New College + (see pp.\ 19--20). + & Phil Taylor\nl + {\tt p.taylor@vax.rhbnc.ac.uk} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf May & {\small\bf UKTUG}:\nl + Visit to John Wiley and Sons Ltd., + Chichester, England + & David Murphy {\tt d.v.murphy@}\nl + {\tt computer-science.}\nl + {\tt birmingham.ac.uk} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 10 June & {\small\bf NTG}:\nl + 11th Annual Meeting: ``From Font + to Book''. Royal Dutch Meteorological + Inst., De Bilt. + & Theo Jurriens\nl + {\tt taj@astro.rug.nl} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip2pt} + & & \hfill cont'd \dots \\ +\end{tabular} + +\newpage + +\begin{tabular}{p{\wd 0}p{4.8cm}p{\dimen 0}} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 16--18 June & {\small\bf SSP93}:\nl + 15th Annual Meeting: ``What Will We Be Tomorrow?'' + Society for Scholarly Publishing\nl + Hyatt Crystal City,\nl Washington, D.C. + & {\small SSP}, 10200 W 44th Ave., \#304, + Wheat Ridge, CO\nl 80033, USA\nl + Tel: 303-422-3914\nl + \fax: 303-422-8894 \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 16--19 June & {\small\bf ACH-ALLC93}:\nl + Joint int'l.\ conference: + Assoc.\ for Computers and the Humanities + and the Assoc.\ for Literary and Linguistic + Computing\nl + Georgetown University,\nl + Washington, D.C. + & Dr.\ Michael Neuman \nl + {\tt Neuman@Guvax.bitnet} or \nl + {\tt Neuman@Guvax.Georgetown.} \nl + {\tt edu} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 26--29 July & {\small\bf TUG\ts'93}:\nl + ``World Wide Window on \TeX''\nl + 14th Annual Meeting, Aston University, + Birmingham, \uk.\nl + (details on pp.\ 20--21; Cover 4) + & Chris Rowley, {\tt ca\_rowley} \nl + {\tt @vax.acs.open.ac.uk} \nl + Malcolm Clark \nl + {\tt malcolmc@wmin.ac.uk} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 15 Aug. & {\small\bf EP94}, {\small\bf RIDT94} + deadline:\nl + Call for papers for major joint conference + in Darmstadt, Germany, 11--15 April 1994. + (see p.\ 22 for details). + & {\small EP94}: {\tt ep94@gmd.de} \nl + {\small RIDT94}: {\tt ridt94@irisa.fr} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 18 Nov. & {\small\bf NTG}:\nl + 12th Annual Meeting: ``\La(\TeX) User Environment''. + {\small OC\'E}, Den Bosch. + & Gerard van Nes\nl + {\tt vannes@ecn.nl} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent {\bf Note}: Also consult the ``Calendar'' in the previous +issue of \TUB\ for more dates and details. + +\vfill + +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||ll||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\bf TUG Office} \\ + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\bf New Phone/FAX Numbers} \\ + \hline + Phone number: & 805-963-1338 \\ + Fax number: & 805-963-8358 \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Other User Groups (pp.27-28) + +\twocolumn[\section*{Other \TeX\ User Groups} + +The following information has been culled from previous issues of +\ttn\ and from the 1991 Resource Directory (pp.\ 119--125). Any groups +not listed are invited to contact the editor. + +\vspace{1pc} +] + +{\raggedright +\begin{description} \itemsep=0pt + \item [Cs{\small\bf TUG}] (Czech) \\ + Ji\v r\'\i\ Vesel\'y, President + \v Ceskoslovensk\'e sdru\v zen\'\i\ + u\v zivatel\accent'27u \TeX u \\ + Cs\tug, c/o {\small M\'UK UK} \\ + Sokolovsk\'a 83 \\ + CS-186 00 Praha 8, Czechoslovakia \\ + {\tt jvesely@cspguk11.bitnet} + + \item [Cyr{\small\bf TUG}] (Russian) \\ + Irina Makhovaya, Executive Director \\ + Associaciia Pol'zovatele\u\i\ Ki\-rillicheskogo \TeX'a \\ + Mir Publishers \\ + 2, Pervy\u\i\ Rizhski\u\i\ Pereulok \\ + Moscow 129820, Russia \\ + Tel:\enspace\ 095 286-0622, 286-1777 \\ + \fax: 095 288-9522 \\ + {\tt irina@mir.msk.su} + + \item [{\small\bf DANTE}] (German-speaking) \\ + Joachim Lammarsch, President \\ + Deutschsprachige Anwendervereinigung \TeX\ e.V. \\ + Postfach 10 18 40 \\ + {\small BRD}-6900 Heidelberg 1 \\ + \fax: 06221/56 55 40 \\ + {\tt dante@dhdurz1.bitnet} + + \item [Estonian User Group] \mbox{} \\ + Enn Saar, Tartu \\ + Astrophysical Observatory, Toravere \\ + {\small EE}2444 Estonia \\ + {\tt saar@aai.tartu.ew.su} +\newpage + \item [{\small\bf GUST}] (Polish) \\ + Hanna Ko\l odziejska, President \\ + Polska Grupa U\.zytkownik\'ow Systemu \TeX \\ + Instytut Bada\'n Systemowych {\small PAN} \\ + ul.\ Newelska 6 \\ + 01-447 Warszawa, Poland \\ + Internet: {\tt gust@camk.edu.pl} \\ + Bitnet: {\tt gust@plcamk61} + + \item [{\small\bf GUT}enberg] (French-speaking) \\ + Alain Cousquer, Interim President \\ + Group francophone des Utilisateurs de \TeX \\ + Association \GUTenberg \\ + BP 21 \\ + F-78354 Jouy en Josas Cedex, France + + \item [Nordic \TeX\ Group] (Scandinavian Countries) \\ + Roswitha Graham \\ + {\small KTH} (Royal Institute of Technology) \\ + {\small DAB} \\ + S-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden \\ + {\tt roswitha@admin.kth.se} + + \item [{\small\bf NTG}] (Dutch-speaking) \\ + Kees van der Laan, Chair \\ + Nederlandstalige \TeX\ Gebruikersgroep \\ + Postbus 394 \\ + NL-1740 AJ Schagen \\ + The Netherlands, + {\tt cgl@rug86.rug.nl} +\newpage + \item [Sib{\small\bf TUG}] (Siberian TUG) \\ + Dr.\ Anatoly Urvantsev, Chairman\\ + Computing Center \\ + prosp.\ Lavrent'eva 6 \\ + Novosibirsk 630090, Russia \\ + Tel:\enspace\ (3832) 350-454 \\ + \fax: (3832) 324-259 \\ + {\tt uran@isi.itfs.nsk.su} + + \item [{\small\bf TUG}] (International user group) \\ + Christina Thiele, President \\ + \TeX\ Users Group \\ + P.O.\ Box 869 \\ + Santa Barbara, CA 93102 USA \\ + Tel:\enspace\ ** 805-963-1338 **\footnote{{\bf Note}: NEW phone + and fax numbers.} \\ + \fax: ** 805-963-8358 ** \\ + {\tt tug@math.ams.org} +\newpage + \item [\UK-TuG] (United Kingdom) \\ + Peter Abbott, Chairman \\ + {\small UK} \TeX\ Users' Group \\ + Information Services \\ + Aston University \\ + Aston Triangle \\ + Birmingham B4 7ET, England \\ + Tel: +44 21 359 5492 \\ + {\tt p.abbott@aston.ac.uk} +\end{description} +} %% end of \raggedright + +\onecolumn + +\newpage + + +%% Cover 3 (Table of Contents): + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont \TeX{} and TUG NEWS\\ + \medskip + Table of Contents} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\contentsline {section}{{\it Editorial}}{1} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Typographer's Inn \\ + \indent {\em Peter Flynn}}{3} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{New Publications \\ + \indent {\em Peter Schmitt}}{6} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{``Hey --- it works!''\\ + \indent Experiences with tables + \quad {\em Claudio Beccari}}{7} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\AllTeX\ News \\ + \indent DC Fonts: Questions and Answers (II) + \quad {\em Yannis Haralambous}}{10} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace \ttn\ electronic distribution + \quad {\em Chris Carruthers}}{13} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace Files to print up font tables + \quad {\em Christina Thiele}}{13} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{News from Around \ldots \\ + \indent uk $\longrightarrow$ ue + \quad {\em Malcolm Clark}}{14} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace News from \GUTenberg\ + \quad {\em Alain Cousquer}}{15} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Reports on Meetings \\ + \indent BoF session at TUG'92 + \quad {\em Paula Gudder}}{16} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace NTG meeting: 19 Nov.\ 1991 + \quad {\em Kees van der Laan}}{16} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace News about Cyr\tug\ + and Russian \TeX\ users + \quad {\em Irina Makhovaya}}{17} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace \UK-TuG meeting: April 6th--8th + \quad {\em Philip Taylor}}{19} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace \tug\ts'93: 26th--30th July + \quad {\em Philip Taylor}}{20} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace 4 conferences to be held jointly: + 11--15 April 1994}{22} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\tug\ Board Activities}{23} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\TUG\ 1993 Course Schedule}{24} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Upcoming Events}{25} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Other \TeX\ User Groups}{27} + + +\vspace{2pc} + +\begin{center} + \bf Volume 2, No.\ 1, 1993 +\end{center} + +\newpage + +%% Cover 4 (TUG'93 announcement): + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\raggedright +\frenchspacing +\parindent0pt +\parskip6pt +\rightskip 0pt plus1fil minus0pt + +\font\Fib cmfib8 scaled \magstep3 +\font\ffib cmfib8 scaled \magstep1 + +\leftline{\ffib TUG\ts'93} + +{\baselineskip=16pt +\begin{center} + {\Fib World Wide Window on \TeX} \\ + \ffib 14th Annual \TeX\ Users Group Meeting \\ + Aston University, Birmingham, UK \\ + July 26th\ts--\ts 30th, 1993 \\ +\end{center} +\par} + +Aston University in Birmingham (United Kingdom) will be the venue for +the 1993 \tug\ conference. The world-wide aspects of \TeX, \LaTeX\ and +\MF\ are underlined by holding the conference at one of the main +centres of the electronic web outside of North America, whilst +windowing systems in various forms allow us to exploit more visually +oriented methods of employing the \TeX\ tools. + +The Aston University campus is in central Birmingham, which has +excellent travel connections. Birmingham is situated very conveniently +for access to all parts of England, especially the Midlands areas +including Stratford and Oxford, as well as much of Wales. Social +events will include dinners, receptions, and a mystery trip to an +unexpected face of Birmingham. Participants will be given details of +local events and sightseeing suggestions, including a guide to the +culinary treats offered by Birmingham's multi-ethnic society. + +The conference will feature the normal paper presentations, whilst +workshops, poster displays, courses, panels and `birds of a feather' +sessions will also form integral components. There will be a selection +of \TeX\ Users Group courses organised in conjunction with the +meeting, which will take place during the week preceding and the week +following the conference proper. + +Requests for further information (full details of costs, accommodation +options, conference registration forms, etc.), as well as requests for +space for demonstrations and displays, should all be sent to the +following address, as should completed forms and any other written +correspondence: + +\vspace{-6pt} +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lll} + Peter Abbott & {\it phone:} & +44 21 359 5492 \\ + Information Services & {\it fax:} & +44 21 359 6158 \\ + Aston University & \\ + Aston Triangle & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\tt + TUG93-Enquiries@Vax.Rhbnc.Ac.Uk} \\ + Birmingham B4 7ET & \\ + United Kingdom & \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +\vspace{-6pt} + +Full computer facilities, including electronic mail and network +connections, will be available to participants. The rich holdings of the +UK \TeX\ Archive will, of course, be easily accessible. + +\vfill + +\noindent {\bf Important details inside:} Read more about \tug\ts'93 +in this issue (p.\ 20--21). + +\end{document} + +%% END OF FILE + diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n2.pdf b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n2.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6c8a3fc479 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n2.pdf diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n2.sty b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n2.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4da0621e52 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n2.sty @@ -0,0 +1,188 @@ +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use this version 2.2 of tugnews.sty +%% dated April 1993 in order to run vol.2, no.2 of +%% _TeX and TUG NEWS_. (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\input report.sty %% default report style, 10pt font + +\typeout{Version 2.2 -- April 93} + +\textwidth=29pc +\textheight=43pc +\voffset=-2pc +\overfullrule=0pt \hfuzz=5pt + +\font\Sectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep2 %% \Large = 14.40pt +%% \Subsectionfont and \bsl aren't used in TTN 1,3: +%% \font\Subsectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep1 %% \large = 12pt +\font\subsectionbit=cmbxti10 scaled\magstep1 %% bold italic 12pt +%% \font\bsl=cmbxsl10 %% bold slant 10pt +\font\unsl=cmu10 %% unslant 10pt for + %% upright pound sign +%test for nfss as suggested by Johannes Braams (cjc, 1992.10) + \ifx\undefined\selectfont + % If NFSS is not preloaded, do nothing. + \else + % If NFSS has been preloaded, we need the following: + % \font\tenmi=cmmi10 % or better yet: + \def\tenmi{\fontfamily{cmm}\fontseries{m}\fontshape{it}% + \fontsize{10}{12pt}\selectfont} + \fi + + +\newcommand{\Section}[1]{\section*{\centering% + \hrule\hrule \vskip.5pc + {\Sectionfont #1} + \vskip.5pc \hrule\hrule + \vskip1pc + } + } +%% The following macro hasn't been used since the prototype: +%% Reggie's \Subsection (6 MAY 91): %% 15 JAN 92: not used in 1,1 +%% \newcommand{\Subsection}[1]{\subsection*{\centering% +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% {{\Subsectionfont #1}} +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% } +%% } + + +%% 11 JAN 92: added \bibentry, a hanging indent biblio style (Ch.) +\newcommand{\bibentry}{\hangindent=\parindent + \hangafter=1 + \noindent \sloppy + \clubpenalty500 \widowpenalty500 + \frenchspacing + } + +%% 3 FEB 92: Jackie Damrau provided this: +\newenvironment{Address}{\begin{verse}}% + {\end{verse}} + + +%% 8 MAR 93: Peter Schmitt added this for his column: + +\newenvironment{New Publications}% +%% begin text + { +% tools for defining active characters + \def\Def##1{\catcode`##1\active + \uccode`\~`##1\uppercase{\uccode`\~0 \def~}} + \def\sDef##1##2{\catcode`##1\active + \uccode`\~`##1\uppercase{\uccode`\~0 \def~####1~}{{##2####1}}} +% macros for formatting items + \def\book ##1##2:##3 \par ##4\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [##1##2.] {\sl##3\/}.\\##4}} + \def\issue ##1##2:##3\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist\fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [{\sl##1##2\/}:] ##3}} +% macros for marking subsections + \def\books{} + \def\newsletters{\Def\>{\issue}\Def\#{\newline}} + \def\Newsletters{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + \newsletters} +% font switches + \sDef\|{\tt} + \sDef\_{\it} + \sDef\"{\small} +% auxiliary macros + \def\ISBN##1-##2-##3-##4{\penalty10000\hfil\hbox{}\hskip0pt\relax + \hbox{\isbn\ ##1-##2-##3-##4}} + \Def\&{{\rm and}} + \Def\#{\\$\bullet$} + \Def\>{\book} + \Def<##1 \\{\iflist \closelist \fi + {\parfillskip0pt\parskip0pt\parindent0pt + \hskip0pt\hfil##1\par}} +% macros managing the description environment + \def\openlist{\begin{description}\let\iflist\iftrue} + \def\closelist{\end{description}\let\iflist\iffalse} + \let\iflist\iffalse +% start page + \Section{New Publications} + }% +%% end text + {\iflist \closelist \fi + \newpage} + + +%% Abbreviations and Logos (some copped from tugboat.cmn): + +%% for the METAFONT logo font: +\font\manual=manfnt %% logo10 +\def\MF{{\manual META}\-{\manual FONT}} + +\def\PS{{\sc Post\-Script}} + +\def\TUG{\TeX{} Users Group} +\def\tug{{\small TUG}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\TUB{{\sl TUGboat\/}} +\def\TTN{{\sl\TeX{} and TUG NEWS\/}} +\def\ttn{{\small TTN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\isbn{{\small ISBN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\issn{{\small ISSN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\nfss{{\small NFSS}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\uk{{\small UK}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) +\def\fax{{\small FAX}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) +\def\nfss{{\small NFSS}} %% added 27 MAR 93 (Ch.) +\def\unix{{\small UNIX}} %% added 27 MAR 93 (Ch.) + + +\def\pounds{{\unsl\$}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) + +\def\GUTenberg{{\small GUT}enberg} %% added 2 FEB 93 (Ch.) + + +%% 4 FEB 92: improved versions of LaTeX, and (La)TeX macros: + +\newcount\TestCount +\def\La{\TestCount=\the\fam \leavevmode L\raise.42ex + \hbox{$\fam\TestCount\scriptstyle\kern-.3em A$}} + +\def\LaTeX{\La\kern-.15em\TeX} + +\def\AllTeX{{(\La)\TeX}} + +\def\AmSTeX{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\TeX} + +\def\AmSLaTeX{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\LaTeX} + +\def\BibTeX{{\rm B\kern-.05em{\sc i\kern-.025emb}\kern-.08em\TeX}} + +\def\careof{\leavevmode\hbox{\raise.75ex\hbox{c}\kern-.15em + /\kern-.125em\smash{\lower.3ex\hbox{o}}} \ignorespaces} + +\def\ILaTeX{I\LaTeX} + +\def\TeCH{{\rm T\kern-.1667em\lower.7ex\hbox{E}\kern-.125em{\sf CH}}} + +\def\TeXline{{\TeX\kern-0.1em line}} + +%% 28 JAN 93: from Phil Taylor: + +\def\UK-TuG{UK-T\lower0.5ex\hbox{U}G} + + +%% Miscellaneous: + +\hyphenation{Karls-ruhe} + +\let\ts=\thinspace +\let\nl=\newline + + +%% CHANGES FROM ttn1-1.sty TO ttn1-2.sty: + +%% 25 MAY 92: changed \smc to \sc in \BiBTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% added \AmSLaTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% 14 JUN 92: added \TeXline def (Ch.) + +%% CHANGES from ttn1-2.sty TO ttn1-3.sty: +%% 10 SEP 92: Jackie added {ttnlist} diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n2.tex b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n2.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..65abc87323 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n2.tex @@ -0,0 +1,2120 @@ +%% This file contains all materials for TTN 2,2 (1993). +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use version 2.2 of the TTN style +%% file, called ttn2n2.sty. +%% (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\documentstyle[twoside]{ttn2n2} %% Version 2.2, April 1993 + +% 1992.2.27: fix for underfull hboxes suggested by Phil Taylor (CJC) +\tolerance = 1817 \hbadness = \tolerance + +\begin{document} + +%% Cover 1: + +\pagestyle{empty} + +%% For camera copy file, replace this page with material from file +%% camera-copy-cover.tex + +{\Large + +\begin{flushleft} + Volume 2, Number 2 +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{-3.1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + April 1993 +\end{flushright} + +\vspace{6pc} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule + +\vspace{3pt} + +\begin{center} + \Huge \TeX\ and TUG NEWS +\end{center} + +\hrule + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + for and by the \TeX\ community +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + A Publication of the\\ + \TeX\ Users Group\\ +\vspace{3pc} + Electronic version +\end{center} + +} %% end of \Large + +\newpage + + +%% COVER 2 (editorial information): + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont\TeX{} and TUG NEWS} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +{\small \baselineskip=10pt +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||lp{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf Mission Statement} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \multicolumn{2}{||l||}{The \TUG\ (\tug) provides leadership:} \\ + 1. & to encourage and expand the use of \TeX, \MF, and related + systems \\ + 2. & to ensure the integrity and portability of \TeX, \MF, and + related systems \\ + 3. & to foster innovation in high-quality electronic document + preparation \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent \TTN\ is a newsletter for \TeX{} and \LaTeX{} users alike: +{\em a forum for exchanging information, tips and suggestions\/}; {\em +a regular means of communicating news items to one another\/}; {\em a +place where information about \TeX{} and TUG can be quickly +disseminated}. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Throughout the newsletter ``\TeX'' is understood to mean \TeX, \LaTeX, +\AmSTeX, and other related programs and macros. \TTN\ is produced with +the standard \LaTeX{} distribution, and is to be as portable a document +as possible. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +The entire contents of this newsletter are being placed in the public +domain. The source file of this issue will be placed in the {\tt +aston}, {\tt shsu}, and {\tt stuttgart} archives, as well as at the {\tt +heidelberg}, {\tt labrea}, and {\tt ymir} archives. Copying and +reprinting are encouraged; however, an acknowledgement specifying \TTN\ +as the source would be appreciated. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Submissions to \TTN\ should be short, the macros must work, and the +files {\bf must} run without special font or graphics requirements: +this is to be a {\em portable\/} newsletter (the new font selection +scheme has not yet been implemented). Correspondence may be sent via +e-mail to {\tt tug@math.ams.org} with the subject line {\tt +NEWSLETTER}\@. Regular mail should be addressed to the Publications +Committee,\break \careof \tug\ Office at the address below. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lll} + \bf \TUG & Phone: & 805-963-1338 \\ + P.O. Box 869 & \fax: & 805-963-8358 \\ + Santa Barbara, CA 93102 USA & E-mail: & \tt tug@math.ams.org \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +\TeX{} is a trademark of the American Mathematical Society. +\par} %% end of \small \baselineskip=10pt + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\hrule + +\vspace{4pt} + +{\footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt +\noindent \TTN\ (ISSN 1065-240X) is published four times a year, +February, April, July and October, by the \TeX\ Users Group, 735 State +Street, P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, U.S.A\@. The 1993 dues +for individual members are \$60.00 for regular members and \$30.00 for +students. + +Second-class postage paid at Santa Barbara, CA, and additional mailing +offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to the \TeX\ Users Group, +P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, U.S.A. + +Membership in the \TeX\ Users Group is for the calendar year, and +includes all issues of {\sl TUGboat} and {\sl \TeX\ and TUG NEWS\/} +for the year in which membership begins or is renewed. Individual +membership is open only to named individuals, and carries with it such +rights and responsibilities as voting in the annual election. +\par} %% end of \footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt + +\newpage + + +%% Editorial (pp.1-2): + +\pagestyle{myheadings} +\markboth{\TTN\quad Vol.\ 2, No.\ 2, 1993} + {\TTN\quad Vol.\ 2, No.\ 2, 1993} + +\setcounter{page}{1} %% to set first page of contents to p.1 + +\Section{Editorial} + +This issue comes so quickly on the heels of the February one \dots\ +now we can say we're finally on target with our quarterly publication +dates. Next issue will be out in early July. And that means I can now +give you some deadlines for submission of material for future issues. + +\vspace{.5pc} +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||ll||} + \hline + \mbox{\empty} & \\ [-8pt] + July issue & \bf June 1st \\ + Oct.\ issue & \bf Sept.\ 15th \\ + Jan.\ issue (1994) & \bf Dec.\ 1st \\ + Apr.\ issue & \bf March 15th \\ [1pt] + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +\vspace{.5pc} + +\noindent A reminder: my editorship of \TTN\ will come to an end this +year; potential candidates should contact me as soon as possible. + +This issue we have a number of interesting items on offer, from +reports on activities in Estonia and the Nordic countries, to an +announcement about a contest! Yes --- a contest! Something for pure +fun. Go look at p.\ 28 for details. + +And as hinted at in the previous issue, we now have two new members on +the \ttn\ team, one for an existing column, and one for a new column. + +Jeremy Gibbons, a frequent contributor to several electronic lists, +has agreed to take on ``Hey --- it works!''. + +\begin{quote} \small\baselineskip=11pt + Jeremy is currently a lecturer in computer science at the + University of Auckland, New Zealand. His research interests range + from program specification and transformation to algorithm design. + He has been an inveterate \TeX\ and METAFONT hacker since 1988. + Jeremy can be reached at {\tt jeremy@cs.aukuni.ac.nz}. +\end{quote} + +And Robert Becker, who has also started up a local user group at +{\small MIT}, is going to produce a new column for \ttn\@. ``You rang +\dots\ ?'' will be aimed more at providing answers to questions, and +writing about things which can make your \TeX-ing life easier. + +\begin{quote} \small\baselineskip=11pt + Robert Becker is a secretary at the Department of Mathematics, + M.I.T.\ where he's been typesetting with \AmSTeX, \TeX, and \LaTeX\ + under DOS~5.0 and \unix\ on a Sun Sparcstation or X-terminal + since 1991. Along with his writing and computer consulting, he runs + the local user group at M.I.T., and occasionally teaches \LaTeX\ + for \tug\@. +\end{quote} + +Contact them directly: submissions to Jeremy, queries to Robert. +Because of an overloaded mailbox, Robert asks that correspondence be +addressed to his snail address --- see his column for the relevant +information. + +And something on the more serious side --- we have board elections +coming up this fall. First notice is contained in this issue (p.\ 23). + +{\bf Attention} all those who have plans to attend some of the \tug\ +courses later this year. {\em Except for\/} ``Book and Document +Design'', all courses previously scheduled for Boston have been moved +to Santa Barbara. + +There have been a gratifying number of requests for my \TeX\ file to +print up font tables (\ttn\ 1,4), and for the two \LaTeX\ files +supplied by Claudio Beccari (\ttn\ 2,1). I also received some +additional information from Nelson Beebe: + +\begin{quote} \small\baselineskip=11pt + I enjoyed reading the issue of TTN v2n1 which arrived on Friday, + but didn't get read until last night. On p.\ 13, you comment on + ``Files to print up font tables''. + + {\em Every} \TeX\ distribution should contain Don Knuth's {\tt + testfont.tex} file that will do what this article wants to do. + + Besides that handy file, there is the \LaTeX\ {\tt testpage.tex} + file that produces a page diagram that can be used for checking + printer alignment. + + And there is my {\tt layout.tex} file that illustrates the \LaTeX\ + style page dimension parameters; its 2-page output is shown in + David Buerger's book on \LaTeX. +\end{quote} + +\noindent And Robert mentioned that he had found a file, {\tt +fontbl.tex}, in the em\TeX\ package, which appeared to also print up +fonts in table form. + +For those of you who are using the list of ``Other \TeX\ User Groups'' +as a reference (pp.\ 27--28 of \ttn\ 2,1), please note the following +additions and corrections. The Czech user group information contained +two typos: `\v Ceskoslpvensk\'e' should read {\bf \v Ceskoslovensk\'e} +and `u\v zivalel\aa u' should read {\bf u\v zivalel\accent'27 u}. +Another correction: the Dutch user group {\small NTG} has a general +e-mail address: {\tt ntg@nic.surfnet.nl}. + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele\\ + Editor, \TTN +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||p{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf Did you know \dots?} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \mbox{\empty} \\ [-6pt] + \dots\ that the Knuth Scholarships began in 1986? The first + mention in \TUB\ appeared in Vol.\ 7, no.\ 1, p.\ 7 (1986). + The following people have won the scholarship: \\ + \qquad\qquad 1986: Jackie Damrau \\ + \qquad\qquad 1987: Marie McPartland-Conn and Doris Hsia \\ + \qquad\qquad 1988: Larry Sharlow \\ [-2pt] + \qquad\qquad 1989: Frank Mittelbach \\ + \qquad\qquad 1990: Linda Williams \\ + \qquad\qquad 1991: [ no winner ] \\ [-2pt] + \qquad\qquad 1992: Jenny Smith \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% LaTeX3 Update from Alan Hoenig (p.3): + +\Section{Updates on the \LaTeX3 Project} + +\begin{flushright} + Alan Hoenig \\ + \LaTeX3 Liaison for TUG \\ +\end{flushright} + +\subsection*{Volunteer Work for the \LaTeX3 Project} + +The December 1992 \TUB{} (volume~13, no.~4; page 510 ff.) included a +call for volunteers to work on the \LaTeX3 project. If you refer to +that article, you will see that volunteers are needed at all levels of +skill --- it's not just for \TeX\-perts! With additional experience, +it has become clear that additional tasks need to be undertaken, and +we propose to publish additions to the master list here in \TTN\@. + +The procedure for volunteering is spelled out in detail in the +original \TUB\ article. Basically, you need to get hold of the +coordinator for the task below (or of any other task in the list). We +hope to be hearing from you. + +\subsubsection{Research on the most commonly used \LaTeX{} styles} + +Even though \LaTeX3 will internally not be fully code-compatible with +\LaTeX{} 2.09, it is highly desirable that a well-written \LaTeX{} +2.09-compatible document should be formatted with \LaTeX3 with little +or no rewriting. To achieve this, the currently most popular \LaTeX{} +macros will be rewritten for \LaTeX3. But which are the most popular +\LaTeX{} macros? + +A questionnaire has been pre-tested and completed. Plans are to +distribute this to some 10 sites throughout the world, a fair number +to each. This will, hopefully, come close to a real stratified sample +survey. + +Volunteers are needed to hand out the form to an unsuspecting group of +\LaTeX{} users, punch the data (fairly easy --- we only keep a frequency +count), and mail the frequencies to Rolf Lindgren. He wants the +filled-in forms as well, to be available to others who might want to +do research on \LaTeX{} use. + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{description} + \item [Time Estimate:] 1 hour to administer the form, 2--3 hours to + process the completed forms, 1 hour to translate the form if + necessary. + + \item [Coordinator:] Rolf Lindgren (28 January 1993).\\ + E-mail: {\tt rolf.lindgren@usit.uio.no}. +\end{description} + +\newpage + + +%% Typographer's Inn (Peter Flynn column) (pp.4-5): + +\Section{Typographer's Inn} + +\subsection*{DTP `Chamber of Horrors'} + +Thank you to all those who have sent me contributions: the collection +has started but more are welcome. Arthur Reed of Silver Spring, +Maryland, points out that in the summer of 1992, William Safire's `On +Language' column in the New York Times Magazine had a piece on this +very question. He also sent a reference to a book printed using \TeX\ +which `contains many underfull vboxes, and the vertical glue between +paragraphs, section headings and figures varies significantly', +producing what he thinks is a very unappealing book. I won't cite +chapter and verse until I've checked it out, but clearly we are not +immune! + +What has been very interesting has been seeing the things people trip +up on most often, and one of the more obvious ones has been +hyphenation. \TeX\ hyphenates pretty well if you are using common +continuous English prose, and there are hyphenation patterns available +for many languages now. Other {\small DTP} systems are not so +well-provided, but the most obvious pitfall in non-\TeX\ systems seems +to be not turning hyphenation on at all, even in ragged-right or +ragged-centered setting. + +The `solution' offered by most systems to lines which do not justify +happily without hyphenation is to expand the inter-letter spacing. +This appalling contrivance is acceptable only in newspaper columns, +which are narrow and set against the clock, and even there, they were +only a result of the way that Linotype and Intertype machines did +their justification. Nowadays there is no excuse whatsoever for this +rubbish, but examples abound, and some users are even proud of their +clever systems which add space between letters in this way. + +An example I found the other week shows the opposite effect, of +allowing the system to hyphenate in ragged-centered setting where it +is not normally sensible: + +\vspace{6pt} +\centerline{{\sf Advance ticket purchase recommended as audi-}} +\centerline{{\sf ence will be limited to 100 persons}} +\vspace{4pt} + +\noindent Breaking the line after the word `recommended' would have +been the ideal, but my guess is that having told the system +`centre-align this paragraph', automated hyphenation was the default. +The full file, for those who wish to inflict it on themselves, can be +picked up as {\tt garden.tex} from {\tt curia.ucc.ie} in {\tt +pub/typography}. The document was originally set in Gill Sans, but +this version uses Computer Modern Sans in the interests of +portability. Keep 'em rollin'. + +\newpage + +\subsection*{Titles} + +Amongst some further suggestions for dropped initial caps (or raised +ones, as well), Christina asked me what are the rules for breaking +titles? This arises when a title (often done in bold or a larger face) +runs over one line and has to be broken at a sensible place. Her +example is a good one: `Does one do it right after a noun phrase, or +between ``little words'': {\em eg\/} in ``Upper Canada and the War of +1812'' is it after ``Upper Canada'' or between ``and'' and +``the''?\thinspace' + +My own preference is for the first approach, so that `little words' go +on at the start of the following line, but I don't think there can +easily be a hard and fast rule for something which is going to be a +largely \ae sthetic judgment. In very large type, you might also have +to take account of where the ascenders and descenders fall, as you +might need to close the linespacing a little without them knocking +into each other. + +She also mentions flush-left (and I guess flush-right) titles and a +rule about only having title lines run about $\frac23$ of the way +across a line before they're broken. I'd be interested in the source +for this, as it sounds like a useful rule of thumb and I've been +unable to track it down. + +\subsection*{Punctuation and Quotes} + +I wasn't going to pursue this one, but Dale Gaumer (from {\tt +netwrk.UUCP} [?]) wrote that he puts the period after the closing +quotes when the whole sentence is in quotes, but to avoid criticism, +has resorted to a subterfuge of sorts: using \verb|\rlap".| so that +the two marks are one over the other. This surely needs some sort of +prize for ingenuity! He adds, `some of my critics don't even notice +this. But it is a bother, and \TeX\ doesn't follow with the proper +end-of-sentence horizontal space\rlap'. + +\subsection*{Long-s ligatures} + +Andrea de Leeuw van Weenen wrote from Leiden to say that using some +specially made characters including these ligatures caused problems +when the publisher wanted abbreviations expanded in italics for an Old +Icelandic document ({\em c\/}.~1200) as this meant shifts from roman +to italic up to eight times in a word! + +One problem with ligatures for non-English work is the need to retain +the effect of ligaturing when, for example, the following vowel +requires an accent, as in {\it f\'\i\/}. A pragmatic solution I came +up with (but haven't tried yet) is to doctor a {\tt .pk} file with +{\tt pkedit}, make the f-ligatures into s-ligatures and then +incorporate the glyphs into a virtual font. + +\newpage + + +%% New Publications (Peter Schmitt's column) (p.6): +%% a8131dal@awiuni11.edvz.univie.ac.at + +%%% LaTeX environment for TTN 2-2, `New Publications' +%%% Peter Schmitt, March 14, 1993 + +%%% format of book item: + +% > author & author: +% title +% +% address: publisher, year. +% (series) +% 0pp. &00.00 \ISBN 0-00-00-0 (). +% +% optional: text for item +% + +%%% format of newsletter item: + +% > newsletter: +% data of issue +% +% optional: text for item +% +%%% + +\begin{New Publications} + +\vspace{-.5pc} +< Peter Schmitt \\ +< |schmitt@awirap.bitnet| \\ +< |a8131dal@awiuni11.edvz.univie.ac.at| \\ + +\books + +> Malcolm Clark: + A |plain| \TeX\ Primer + + Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1992. + 481pp. \ISBN 0-19-853784-0 (Hbk), + \ISBN 0-19-853724-7 (Pbk). + + # ``This primer introduces plain \TeX, and aims to help the reader + get started. It explains why \TeX\ approaches its subject in the + way it does, and provides the context into which it fits. Another + thread is the emphasis placed on document structure. Stress is + also laid on practical work. The book is aimed at scientists and + researchers preparing their own books and papers, or technical + typists used to the conventions and jargon of their field.'' + [adapted from the publisher's description] + +> Stanley A. Sawyer & Steven Krantz: + A \TeX\ Primer for Scientists + + Boca Raton: CRC Publishers, 1993. + 175pp. US\$29.95 (\$36.00 outside USA). \isbn\ 0-8493-7159-7. + % address: 2000 Corporate Blvd., Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA + % To appear March 1993 + + # ``This concise, straightforward text covers all basic topics of + equation typesetting, and some advanced topics: how to automatically + generate a table of contents, and indices; how to make text flow + around a graphic; how to add more fonts; how to change fonts in + math mode (for titles, etc.). In an appendix differences between + \TeX, \LaTeX\ and \AmSTeX\ are discussed.'' + [adapted from promotional material] + +> Hans Ibrus: + V\"aike Eesti {\TeX}iraamat. [\ts The Small Estonia \TeX + book\ts] + + Tartumaa, Estonia: a/S ``KompuT'' kirjastus, 1992. + 144pp. + + # Preface by Enn Saar. [Further description on p.\ 18.] + Appendix A is a translation into Estonian of {\sl First Grade + \TeX\/}, by Arthur Samuel. + +> Gordon M\"ullejans: + METAFONT. Eine Referenz + + Bonn: Addison-Wesley, 1992. + 176pp. DM~39,90. \isbn\ 3-89319-363-4. + + # This is neither a tutorial nor a textbook on \MF\@. It is + a reference tool, and consists mainly of listings with + short descriptions, in particular of the basic \MF\ commands, + the macros of cmbase, and the parameters used to define the + CM fonts. + +\vspace{-.5pc} + +\Newsletters + +> Die \TeX{}nische Kom\"odie: + vol.\ 4, no.\ 4, Dezember 1992, 56pp. + +% # This issue completes volume 4. +% Official newsletter of "DANTE". +% Deutschsprachige Anwendervereinigung \TeX\ e.V. +% Four issues per year. +% Contact: |dante@vm.urz.uni-heidelberg.de|. + +> La Lettre GUTenberg: + num\'ero 0, f\'evrier 1993, 16pp. + +% # This is the new official GUTenberg newsletter, to appear every two +% months. Contact: |gut@irisa.fr|. + +\end{New Publications} + +%% \newpage included in {New Publications} environment (Ch.) + + +%% Jeremy Gibbons' column ``Hey --- it works!'' (pp.7-11): + +\Section{``Hey --- it works!''} + +% \squashedsubsection{foo}{bar} gives similar results to +% +% \subsection*{foo} +% \vspace*{-1.5pc} +% \begin{flushright} bar \end{flushright} +% \noindent +% +% except you don't have to guess the 1.5pc. +% NB: no attempt is made to avoid overlap! + +\def\squashedsubsection#1#2{% + \subsection*{% + \hbox to \linewidth{% + #1% subsection title + \hfil% + \llap{\normalsize% + \begin{tabular}[t]{r@{}} + #2% byline + \end{tabular}}% + }% + }% +} + +\begin{flushright} + Jeremy Gibbons \\ + Department of Computer Science\\ + University of Auckland, New Zealand \\ + \tt jeremy@cs.aukuni.ac.nz +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Greetings. I have just taken over the column ``Hey~--- it +works!'' from Christina Thiele. This column is designed for little +tricks~--- even ones that seem trivial or inelegant~--- that others +may find useful. If you have any such items, send them in to me at the +address above. + +The first piece in this issue, from Navindra Gambhir, continues from +Claudio Beccari's note in the previous issue on aligning decimal +points; it is an improvement in that you don't need to manually add +padding after the decimal place, nor (as with {\tt decalign.sty}) do +you need to specify the number of decimal places used. + +My colleague Hans Guesgen's piece shows how to insert \LaTeX\ material +into a bibliography in a disciplined way. + +The third piece highlights the fact that the column title could be +taken in two ways. The intended meaning is one of practicality (``Hey, +don't knock it~--- it works!''), but it could also be taken as one of +surprise (``Well, bless my cotton socks, it {\em works\/}!''). Alan +Jeffrey's note on pattern matching falls squarely into the latter +category. + +But enough talk~--- on with the show! + + +\squashedsubsection{Lining up decimal points} + {Navindra Gambhir \\ + Cornell University, Ithaca, NY \\ + \tt gambhir@cs.cornell.edu} + + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% These macros are needed to typeset the example table below %% +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +\def\dpalign#1#{% #1 is <box specification>, if any + % change the category codes before reading <alignment material> + \dpalignglobaldefs \dodpalign{#1}} +\def\dodpalign#1#2{% #1 is <box specification> + % #2 is <alignment material> + \halign#1{#2\crcr}} +\def\dpaligntemplate{\dpaligndefs\hfil$##$\tabskip=0pt&$.##$\hfil} +{\catcode`\.=\active \catcode`\&=\active \catcode`\|=4 + % | is temporary alignment tab + \gdef\dpalignglobaldefs{\catcode`\.=\active \chardef.=`\.% + \catcode`\&=\active \let&=|}% active . and & behave normally + \gdef\dpaligndefs{\def.{|}\def&{|\omit\hfil|}}} +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + +A method to line up the decimal points in a column of a numeric table +that uses active~\verb"?"'s to produce blank spaces is explained on +p.~241 of {\sl The \TeX book}. The question whether there is a +``nicer'' way to do this was recently raised on {\tt Info-TeX}. Hence, +for example, one would like to be able to typeset the table + +$$\dpalign{\indent#\hfil&&\qquad\span\dpaligntemplate\cr + Jan.~8& 0.125& 2.25& .0625\cr + Feb.~13& 128.5\pm.1& & <.01\cr + Mar.~23& 16& 256& .5\cr + Apr.~29& .25& .0& 32\cr}$$ +% +by simply typing + +\newpage + +\begin{quote} +\begin{verbatim} +$$\dpalign{\indent#\hfil&&\qquad\span\dpaligntemplate\cr + Jan.~8& 0.125& 2.25& .0625\cr + Feb.~13& 128.5\pm.1& & <.01\cr + Mar.~23& 16& 256& .5\cr + Apr.~29& .25& .0& 32\cr}$$ +\end{verbatim} +\end{quote} +% +The trick, which is based on an idea also suggested on p.~241 of +{\sl The \TeX book}, is to make the~``\verb"."'' behave locally like +an alignment tab within \verb"\dpaligntemplate". To handle numbers +that do not have a decimal point, \verb"&"~is also made to behave +locally like {\em two\/} alignment tabs with an empty column in +between. Some care is needed to get the timing right when changing +the category codes. + +\begin{quote} +\begin{verbatim} +\def\dpalign#1#{% #1 is <box specification>, if any + % change the catcodes before reading <alignment material> + \dpalignglobaldefs \dodpalign{#1}} +\def\dodpalign#1#2{% #1 is <box specification> + % #2 is <alignment material> + \halign#1{#2\crcr}} +\def\dpaligntemplate{\dpaligndefs% + \hfil$##$\tabskip=0pt&$.##$\hfil} +{\catcode`\.=\active \catcode`\&=\active \catcode`\|=4 + % | is temporary alignment tab + \gdef\dpalignglobaldefs{\catcode`\.=\active \chardef.=`\.% + \catcode`\&=\active \let&=|}% active . and & act normally + \gdef\dpaligndefs{\def.{|}\def&{|\omit\hfil|}}} +\end{verbatim} +\end{quote} +% +The macro \verb"\dpalign" should be used within a group, e.g., inside +a~\verb"\vbox", or within~\verb"$$"'s, as in the above example. Such +grouping can also be made a part of the macro by adding it to the +definitions of \verb"\dpalign" and~\verb"\dodpalign" in the obvious +places. Also note that \verb"\dpaligntemplate" sets \verb"\tabskip" +to~\verb"0pt", so it has to be reset explicitly, if necessary, after +\verb"\dpaligntemplate" in the preamble. + + +\squashedsubsection{Headings in reference lists} + {Hans W. Guesgen \\ + University of Auckland \\ + \tt hans@cs.aukuni.ac.nz} + +Since I want to use my \BibTeX\ bibliographies also for reference +lists in non-scientific papers like annual reports, resumes, etc., I +am interested in incorporating headings and commenting text into a +reference list. Of course, it is always possible to edit the resulting +\verb".bbl" file to get the job done, but this is annoying if you want to +produce such papers on a regular basis. So I looked for another way of +adding interspersed headings to the reference list. + +The trick I came up with might look awful, but it certainly works. I +created an additional \verb".bib" file that contains all the headings +I want to use in the reference list. The headings are defined as usual +\LaTeX\ commands within \verb"@misc" \BibTeX\ entries: + +\begin{quote} +\begin{verbatim} +% file headings.bib +@misc{books, note = "\bibheading{Monographs}%"} +@misc{inbooks, note = "\bibheading{Papers in Books}%"} +@misc{injournals, note = "\bibheading{Journal Articles}%"} +\end{verbatim} +\end{quote} +% +It is essential to have a \verb"%" as the last character in the +\verb"note" field to comment out the punctuation character produced by +\BibTeX. + +After defining the set of potential headings, I wrote a \LaTeX\ style +file that specifies what to do with them. Typesetting the reference +list with labels wasn't appropriate any more, since I didn't want the +headings ending up with labels. Thus, I redefined the +\verb"\thebibliography" command, replacing the enumerating list +environment with a simple one, and I defined how the headings are to +be typeset in the new environment: + +\begin{quote} +\begin{verbatim} +% bibheadings.sty, for bibliographies with interspersed +% headings; use simple, rather than enumerated, list. +\def\thebibliography#1{% + \list{}{\leftmargin0em \itemsep0.5\baselineskip}% + \def\newblock{\hskip .11em plus .33em minus .07em}% + \clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000 \sfcode`\.=1000\sloppy} +% typeset the headings in the same format as subsections +\def\bibheading#1{\subsection*{#1}} +\end{verbatim} +\end{quote} + +Now I can cite (via \verb"\nocite") the entries of my actual +bibliography and the pseudo-bibliography containing the headings in +the order they are supposed to appear in the bibliography. Whenever a +pseudo-entry is cited, for example, by \verb"\nocite{books}", the +contents of its \verb"note" field are included in the \verb".bbl" +file: + +\begin{quote} +\begin{verbatim} +\begin{thebibliography}{1} +.. +\bibitem{books} +\bibheading{Monographs}%. +.. +\end{thebibliography} +\end{verbatim} +\end{quote} + +The following is an example of \LaTeX\ source for producing a +reference list with headings. + +\begin{quote} +\begin{verbatim} +\documentstyle[bibheadings]{article} +\begin{document} +\section*{Relevant Publications} +\bibliography{headings,mybib} +\bibliographystyle{unsrt} +\nocite{books} % heading +\nocite{guesgen:89:consatbook} % book +\nocite{guesgen:hertzberg:92:dynconsbook} % book +\nocite{injournals} % heading +\nocite{guesgen:ea:92:jpdc} % article +\end{document} +\end{verbatim} +\end{quote} +% +Processing the source with \LaTeX\ and \BibTeX\ results in the following: + +\begin{quote} +% use simple list environment, rather than enumerating list environment +\def\thebibliography#1{% + \list{}{\leftmargin0em \itemsep0.5\baselineskip}% + \def\newblock{\hskip .11em plus .33em minus .07em}% + \clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000 \sfcode`\.=1000\sloppy} + +% typeset the headings in the same format as subsubsections +\def\bibheading#1{\subsubsection*{#1}} + +\subsection*{Relevant Publications} + +\makeatletter +\def\@bibitem#1{\item\if@filesw \immediate\write\@auxout + {\string\bibcite{#1}{}}\fi\ignorespaces} +\makeatother + +\begin{thebibliography}{1} + +\bibitem{books} +\bibheading{Monographs}%. + +\bibitem{guesgen:89:consatbook} +H.W. Guesgen. +\newblock {\em {CONSAT}: A System for Constraint Satisfaction}. +\newblock Research Notes in Artificial Intelligence. Morgan Kaufmann, San + Mateo, California, 1989. + +\bibitem{guesgen:hertzberg:92:dynconsbook} +H.W. Guesgen and J.~Hertzberg. +\newblock {\em A Perspective of Constraint-Based Reasoning}. +\newblock Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence 597. Springer, Berlin, + Germany, 1992. + +\bibitem{injournals} +\bibheading{Journal Articles}%. + +\bibitem{guesgen:ea:92:jpdc} +H.W. Guesgen, K.~Ho, and P.N. Hilfinger. +\newblock A tagging method for parallel constraint satisfaction. +\newblock {\em Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing}, 16:72--75, +1992. + +\end{thebibliography} +\end{quote} + + +\squashedsubsection{{\tt\string\howto} pattern match in \TeX} + {Alan Jeffrey \\ + University of Sussex \\ + \tt alanje@cogs.sussex.ac.uk} + +\def\xcs#1#2{\expandafter#1\csname#2\endcsname} + +\newcount\actioncount + +\def\howto#1(#2)#3{% + \xcs\ifx{\expandafter\gobble\string#1}\relax + \def#1{\erroraction#1}\fi + \advance\actioncount by 1\relax + \expandafter\defaction\expandafter{#1}{#3}{#2}% + \def\temp##1##2##3##4##5##6##7##8##9{\def\temp{(#2)}}% + \temp\empty\empty\empty\empty\empty\empty\empty\empty\empty + \edef#1{\noexpand\doaction\xcs\noexpand + {action-\the\actioncount}\temp} +} + +\def\defaction#1#2#3{% + \xcs\def{action-\the\actioncount}##1(#3){\applyto{#1}{#2}} +} + +\def\gobble#1{} + +\def\applyto#1#2#3{#3{#1}{#2}} + +\def\doaction#1(#2)(#3){#1(#3)\success(#2)\failure(#3)} + +\def\success#1#2(#3)\failure(#4){#2} +\def\failure#1#2{#1} + +\def\erroraction#1(#2){\errmessage{I don't know how to \string#1(#2)}} + +\TeX's pattern matching ability is quite powerful, but is also quite +infuriating. It allows you to pattern-match against an arbitrary +string, but when it fails, it can do nothing but produce an error +message. For example, if you say: +% +\begin{quote} +\begin{verbatim} +\def\foo(#1,#2){\message{(#1 and #2)}} +\foo(a,b) \foo(c) \par +\end{verbatim} +\end{quote} +% +Then you will get a message {\tt (a and b)} but you will then get an +error message telling you about a {\tt Runaway argument}. It would be +nice if you could use \TeX's pattern-matching ability, but provide +more than one pattern, and have \TeX\ use the latest definition that +matches. This note describes such a command, so you can say: + +\begin{quote} +\begin{verbatim} +\howto\oneof(#2){#2} +\howto\oneof(){} +\howto\oneof(#2,#3){#2 \vee \oneof(#3)} +$$ \oneof(a,b,c,d) $$ +\end{verbatim} +\end{quote} +and get the result: + \howto\oneof(#2){#2} + \howto\oneof(){} + \howto\oneof(#2,#3){#2 \vee \oneof(#3)} + $$ \oneof(a,b,c,d) $$ +% +This definition says that any argument matching the pattern $(x,y)$ +should produce $x \vee \hbox{\tt\string\oneof}(y)$, any argument +matching the pattern $()$ should produce nothing, and any argument +matching the pattern $(x)$ should produce $x$. + +This is all done using \TeX's pattern-matching ability (which explains +the rather odd fact that the parameters have to be numbered starting at +\verb"#2", since a pattern may fail by having something before +parameter \verb"#2", which has to be matched by parameter \verb"#1"). +If you say: + +\begin{quote} + \verb"\howto\foo("{\em pattern}\verb"){"{\em expansion}\verb"}" +\end{quote} +% +then we look to see if \verb"\foo" is already defined, and if it is +not, we define it to produce an error message. Then we increment the +counter \verb"\actioncount" to get $n$ and define the command +\verb"\action-"$n$ so that \verb"\doaction\action-"$n(x)$ +expands out to ``{\em expansion\/}'' if $x$ matches {\em pat}, and to +the previous definition of \verb"\foo"$(x)$ otherwise. + +A wonderfully incomprehensible piece of programming, but hey~--- it works! + +\begin{quote} +\begin{verbatim} +\def\xcs#1#2{\expandafter#1\csname#2\endcsname} +\newcount\actioncount +\def\howto#1(#2)#3{% + \xcs\ifx{\expandafter\gobble\string#1}\relax + \def#1{\erroraction#1}\fi + \advance\actioncount by 1\relax + \expandafter\defaction\expandafter{#1}{#3}{#2}% + \def\temp##1##2##3##4##5##6##7##8##9{\def\temp{(#2)}}% + \temp\empty\empty\empty\empty\empty\empty\empty\empty\empty + \edef#1{\noexpand\doaction\xcs\noexpand + {action-\the\actioncount}\temp}} +\def\defaction#1#2#3{% + \xcs\def{action-\the\actioncount}##1(#3){\applyto{#1}{#2}}} +\def\gobble#1{} +\def\applyto#1#2#3{#3{#1}{#2}} +\def\doaction#1(#2)(#3){#1(#3)\success(#2)\failure(#3)} +\def\success#1#2(#3)\failure(#4){#2} +\def\failure#1#2{#1} +\def\erroraction#1(#2){% + \errmessage{I don't know how to \string#1(#2)}} +\end{verbatim} +\end{quote} + +\newpage + + +%% (La)TeX news (pp.12-13): + +\Section{\AllTeX\ News} + +\subsection*{Jones Index of \TeX\ Macros} + +The Index of \TeX\ Macros, compiled by David Jones, was first +mentioned in \ttn\ 1,2:16; a more detailed description has also +appeared in \TUB\ 13, no.~2, pp.\ 188--189. In mid-March, {\tt +M.A.Carriba@sheffield.ac.uk} posted a very nice summary of archive +locations for this index to {\tt comp.text.tex}, and it might be +useful to reproduce that information here. One thing to note: {\em not +all archives have the latest version\/}, dated 12 December 1992 +(v.~1.06). Check that you are getting the revised one. The canonical +version is always available from the {\tt theory} site. + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\noindent The originating site is: + +\begin{verbatim} + theory.lcs.mit.edu pub/tex/TeX-index.zip + theory.lcs.mit.edu pub/tex/TeX-index + [18.52.0.92] +\end{verbatim} + +\noindent Some other US sites are: + +\begin{verbatim} + Niord.SHSU.edu [fileserv.tex-index]tex.index + Niord.SHSU.edu [listserv.tex-index]tex.index + ftp.math.utah.edu pub/tex/tex-index + ymir.claremont.edu [anonymous.tex.documentation]tex-index.txt +\end{verbatim} + +\noindent European sites include: + +\begin{verbatim} + archive.cs.ruu.nl TEX/DOC/TeX-index.Z + ftp.diku.dk pub/TeX/misc/TeX-Index.Z + ftp.th-darmstadt.de pub/tex/documentation/styles-and- + macros.Index.Z + ftp.uni-stuttgart.de /soft/tex/documentation/TeX-index + TeX.ac.uk [tex-archive.doc]tex-index.txt + TeX.ac.uk [tex-archive.doc]TeX-index.txt +\end{verbatim} + +\noindent To retrieve it by mail, send a message containing only the +line + +\begin{verbatim} + send tex TeX-index +to + archive-server@theory.lcs.mit.edu +Or + SENDME TEX-INDEX +to + FILESERV@SHSU.BITNET +or + FILESERV@SHSU.edu +\end{verbatim} + +\noindent {\small SHSU} will deliver this file in 8 parts. + + +\squashedsubsection{TTN Index} + {Jackie Damrau \\ + \tt damrau@sscvx1.ssc.gov} + +It is time once again to begin working on the annual \ttn\ index of +this past year's issues. The last index covered the past two years; +however, we have heard no suggestions, complaints, or ailments from +the \ttn\ community on how successful this index has been. + +I would like to solicit your response on improvements or additional +topics that you would like to see in this index. The \ttn\ editorial +staff are planning at this time to leave the index cumulative, showing +all issues; however, let us know if you think a yearly index would be +more beneficial for your use. + +Send your suggestions to me at the above address; use the subject line +{\tt TTN Index Suggestions} to make it easier for me to sort the +messages. + +\newpage + + +%% New column by Robert Becker: You Rang...? (pp.14--16): + +\Section{You Rang \ldots~?} + +\begin{flushright} + Robert Becker \\ + Department of Mathematics, Room 2--332\\ + Massachusetts Institute of Technology\\ + 77 Massachusetts Avenue\\ + Cambridge, MA~~02139--4307 +\end{flushright} + +\noindent This being the first column, the Q\&A section will be a +little short. Future columns will be virtually all +question-and-answer. + +\subsection*{What is this column?} + +This column will attempt to satisfy two major needs. First, a +hardware/software tips and tricks column for the general user, general +being those who are trying to get their flavor of \TeX\ to do what +they want and perhaps to ease their job. Second, it will give tips on +how to install various versions of \TeX\ and their support packages +({\small DVIPS} under {\small DOS}, for example). + +\subsection*{How will it do this?} + +Write to me at the above address via letter, postcard, special +delivery, what-have-you (but not {\small C.O.D.}!). Complain, voice +opinions, ask questions. I definitely want to hear from you. Tell me +what you're trying to do, and, space and interest providing, a +solution will be published. + +It cannot be emphasized enough how important your input is to \tug. +I'm looking forward to seeing your questions/comments! + +\subsection*{Q \& A: How do I print envelopes?} + +Laser printers can print envelopes. For those doing mass mailings +that need to look really good (no labels on the envelopes!) here are +a \LaTeX\ and \TeX\ solutions. Feel free to improve on them. + +The problem is that, if you own a laser printer, envelopes can't fit +through like regular paper. Instead, you have to turn the envelope +sideways, in what's called ``landscape'' orientation (versus +``portrait''). We can set up a page of the appropriate size in +\AllTeX, but how to print that image? If we do a normal print, it +will come out ``portrait''. The solution is to turn the {\tt .dvi} +file sideways as well! + +\newpage + +\begin{enumerate} + \item Set up the page. Use the code below as a template. + \item Typeset it. + \item Rotate the {\tt .dvi} file sideways. However it is you + print, look in the documentation for an option that rotates + your {\tt .dvi} file to ``landscape'' orientation or + 90$^\circ$. Examples: + \begin{enumerate} + \item em\TeX: the printing program has an option {\tt /tr1} + (for transformation). For HP LaserJets, use {\tt prthplj + /tr1 filename}. + \item For \PS\ printers: {\small DVIPS} has an option {\tt -t + landscape}. In this case, use {\tt dvips -t landscape + filename}. Your {\tt .dvi} to \PS\ program may be + different. + \end{enumerate} + + \item Print the file! + + \vspace{1pc} + + \unitlength=.75mm + \linethickness{0.4pt} + \begin{picture}(110.00,65.00) + \put(0.00,0.00){\framebox(110.00,65.00)[cc]{}} + \put(0.00,9.00){\framebox(101.00,46.00)[cc]{}} + \put(1.00,38.00){\framebox(36.00,15.00)[cc]{Return Address}} + \put(44.00,12.00){\framebox(49.00,21.00)[cc]{Addressee Area}} + \put(13.00,60.00){\makebox(0,0)[lc]{{\Large Page Size: + $11$ by $8\frac12$}}} + \put(40.00,50.00){\makebox(0,0)[lc]{{\large Envelope Size: + $9\frac38$ by $4\frac18$}}} + \end{picture} +\end{enumerate} + +\subsection*{For \LaTeX\ Users} + +\begin{verbatim} +\documentstyle[11pt]{article} +\pagestyle{empty} +\setlength{\textheight}{8.5in} % This sets up a landscape envelope +\setlength{\textwidth}{8.8215in}% Horizontal envelope printing area +\setlength{\topmargin}{1.5in} % This leaves a 2.5" margin +\setlength{\headheight}{0in} % No header +\setlength{\headsep}{0in} % No separation since no header +\setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-0.625in} % Leave .375" left margin +\setlength{\parskip}{0in} % No parskip for better control +\setlength{\parindent}{0in} % Ditto +\begin{document} +Robert N. Becker\\ % Return address area +Department of Mathematics, 2--332\\ % No box needed because it's +M.I.T.\\ % on the left margin +77 Massachusetts Avenue\\ +Cambridge, MA~~02139--4307\\[1.25in] % Vertical distance to +% addressee box +\hspace*{4in} % Horizontal distance from left margin +\parbox{4in} % Width of addressee box +{Robert N. Becker\\ +Department of Mathematics, 2--332\\ +M.I.T.\\ +77 Massachusetts Avenue\\ +Cambridge, MA~~02139--4307} +\end{document} +\end{verbatim} + +\subsection*{For \TeX\ Users} + +\begin{verbatim} +\nopagenumbers % Envelopes don't have numbers +\voffset=-1in % This leaves a 0" top margin +\hoffset=-0.625in % This leaves a 0.375" left margin +\vsize=6.5in % This sets up a landscape envelope +\hsize=8.8215in % Horizontal envelope printing area +\topskip=0in % This leaves a 1" margin +\parskip=0in % No paragraph skip for better control +\parindent=0in % No paragraph indent for better control +\topinsert % Skip 2.6875 inches at + \vskip2.6875in % the top of the document +\endinsert +Robert N. Becker\par % Return address +Department of Mathematics, 2--332\par +M.I.T.\par +77 Massachusetts Avenue\par +Cambridge, MA~~02139--4307 +\vskip1.25in % Vertical distance to addressee box +\strut\hskip4in % Horizontal distance to addressee box +% from the left margin +\vbox{ + \hsize=4in% + Robert N. Becker\par + Department of Mathematics, 2--332\par + M.I.T.\par + 77 Massachusetts Avenue\par + Cambridge, MA~~02139--4307 + } +\bye +\end{verbatim} + + +%% News from Around... (pp.17--20): + +\Section{News from Around \ldots} + +%% News from Estonia: + +\squashedsubsection{\TeX\ waves from Estonia} + {Kauko Saarinen \\ + University of Jyv\"askyl\"a, Finland \\ + \tt saarinen@jyu.fi} + +At the beginning of 1992 I had the great fortune of staying at the +University of Tartu, in Estonia, for four weeks. The main purpose of +my visit was to spread \TeX-related information. I gave two lectures +on \TeX, and installed the em\TeX\ package on a couple of PCs, as a +pilot project. + +Before my trip to Estonia I was not clearly aware of the current state +of affairs with \TeX\ there. At the University of Tartu \TeX\ didn't +seem to be so popular. However, I heard that someone in T\~oravere has +been working with \TeX. T\~oravere is located some 20 km from Tartu +and I was helped in finding my way there, where I had a meeting with +Enn Saar, who is working at the Astronomical Observatory of +T\~oravere. I met Enn and he told me about his \TeX\ affairs; I +quickly noticed that he is a professional user of \TeX. + +Enn seemed to be a real gentleman and we had a vivid discussion on +\TeX\ and many other topics. During a walk around the large +observatory, he showed me the huge mirror telescope that is one of the +biggest in Eastern Europe. + +\vspace{-4pt} + +\subsubsection{The Estonian diacritic characters} + +\vspace{-2pt} + +Like most European languages, the Estonian alphabet contains a few +letters with diacritics. The extra letters are lower- and uppercase +{\"a, \"o, \~o, \"u, \v s, \v z}. The last two of these are used only +with words borrowed from other languages. The first step to +``estonianize'' \TeX\ is to make it easy to input these local Estonian +characters. + +\vspace{-4pt} + +\subsubsection{Language-specific hyphenation problems} + +\vspace{-2pt} + +Enn has created Estonian hyphenation patterns based on a large +dictionary of 125~000 words. According to him, these patterns work +well for Estonian. He has also created virtual fonts in order to +output the Estonian characters correctly and to make Estonian +hyphenation easy. + +Estonian hyphenation is simple in principle if we look at single +words. However, this is not the whole truth. In Estonian, compound +words are frequently used. In these cases the general hyphenation +rules may sometimes fail. The same is true in many other languages as +well; for example, in Finnish, my mother tongue. + +The \TeX\ hyphenation command is not so useful here because in +Estonian, suffix cases are frequently used, and there are 15 different +cases corresponding to prepositions of English. Furthermore, you have +singular and plural cases, too. In Estonian, and especially in +Finnish, the \TeX\ hyphenation command would be much more useful if +you had the possibility of using wild characters. For example, +\verb+\hyphenation{ulos-ajo*}+ could accept all possible suffix cases +replacing `\verb+*+'. I~know that \TeX\ is frozen but nothing +prevents me from dreaming of better hyphenation control! I believe +that there are many \TeX\ users who would be satisfied with this +feature. In some languages there may be prefixes that would be easier +to handle in the same way, I think. + +In Finnish we have the same kind of suffix cases as in Estonian, but +we also have additional possessive suffix cases. All the general +suffix cases are easily handled using the pattern command of \TeX, but +there often exist problems with compound words. The real problem is +that there is an unpredictable number of compound words in practise. +Finally, a very awkward method is needed if you wish to have a good +automatic hyphenation of Finnish. You must have a system that +recognizes sub-word parts in compound words. + +\vspace{-4pt} + +\subsubsection{\TeX\ installations in Estonia} + +\vspace{-2pt} + +The freely available em\TeX\ package by Eberhard Mattes is an +invaluable tool for \TeX\ users in Estonia. The em\TeX\ package runs +practically on any PC with a hard disk. The package also contains +drivers for many dot matrix printers; these are economically priced +printers and common in Estonia, but you seldom see laser printers yet. +Eberhard Mattes has also given permission to distribute a subset of +em\TeX\ in Estonia. Many thanks go to him. + +According to Enn, many other packages have been tried as well, such as +PC\TeX, ML\TeX\ and SB\TeX. \TeX\ runs on some \unix\ machines too, +and on a number of Amigas. + +\vspace{-4pt} + +\subsubsection{\TeX\ publications and other activity} + +\vspace{-2pt} + +\TeX\ activity in Estonia has greatly increased during the past year +(1992). A book, {\sl V\"aike Eesti \TeX iraamat} or {\sl The Small +Estonian \TeX book}, written by Hans Ibrus was published by Komput. + +The preface of the book, written by Enn Saar, contains eight pages of +useful information. A key note in the Preface struck my mind. Enn +says there that some of the best programs are free and \TeX\ is a good +example of them. The same is true in human life. The best things in +life can't be bought by money. + +The book contains 144 pages, including appendices. The first appendix +is a translation of Arthur L.~Samuel's {\sl First Grade \TeX: A +Beginner's \TeX\ Manual}, by permission of \tug. + +Another publication is a brochure written by Professor \"Ulo Kaasik at +the University of Tartu. In the autumn of 1992, he also gave a course +on \TeX. + +The Estonian \TeX\ User Group was founded in 1992 as well. + +I feel that these two publications and the establishment of the +Estonian \TeX\ Users Group form a good basis for further progress of +\TeX\ in Estonia. + +\vspace{-4pt} + +\subsubsection{Personal experiences} + +\vspace{-2pt} + +During the happy four weeks in Tartu I~had a chance to study more +closely the Estonian style of living and make friends with new people. +I~have a principle to try to speak at least some words of the local +language in any foreign country, whenever possible. In Estonia this +is easier than in many other countries: the Estonian and Finnish +languages are close relatives of one other. They have a common origin +and the grammar is much the same. There are also plenty of common +words, although many of them have different meanings. This makes +studying Estonian very interesting for a Finn. The evaluation here is +only mine and a professional linguistic might disagree but it does not +bother me at all. + +The Estonian people were very kind to me everywhere. Thanks to all of +them and special thanks to J\"uri Tapfer, manager of the Computing +Centre at the University of Tartu, who invited me and helped me in all +possible ways. + +I later wrote an article about these experiences of my \TeX\ mission +to Estonia in our local newsletter. However, that article would be too +long to be included here; furthermore, it was written --- in Finnish. + +\vspace{-4pt} + +\subsubsection{References} + +\vspace{-2pt} + +\bibentry{Ibrus, Hans. {\sl V\"aike Eesti \TeX iraamat}. Tartumaa, + Estonia: Komput, 1992. EE-2440 Tartumaa, T\~oravere, + Observatooriumi 5.} + +\bibentry{Kaasik, \"Ulo. {\sl Tr\"ukkimisredaktori \TeX{} + Kasut\-ta\-mine\/}. Tartu: Tehe, 1992.} + + +\squashedsubsection{NTG happenings} + {Kees van der Laan \\ + President, NTG} + +\noindent We have several publications underway this spring. One is +David Salomon's courseware, which has grown into a book of some 500 +pages. It will be redistributed as a {\small MAPS} special (second +printing). Apart from that we'll bring out a second booklet --- +another {\small MAPS} special --- which will contain our promotional +material, to demonstrate with some examples what can be done with +\TeX\ and \MF, next to what \TeX\ (and \MF) is all about, and the +`off-the-shelf' public domain set (small version and complete +version). Both will be out in May, in addition to our well-filled +regular issue, again 150 pages or so. + +The {\small NTG}'s 5th anniversary, its ``Lustrum'', will be held on +June 10th of this year. It is actually the 11th {\small NTG} meeting; +there are usually two per year. The theme will be ``From Font to +Book'', and it will be held at the Royal Dutch Meteorological +Institute, in De Bilt. + +\subsubsection{In Memoriam: Huub Mulders} + +Recently, one of the founding members of the {\small NTG} passed away. +Huub Mulders was a quiet and knowledgeable person, active in the \TeX\ +community, in addition to his other work at the Computing Centre of +the University of Tilburg. We will remember him as a silent force, +always there when needed. Huub Mulders was a kind person. We hope his +family will find a way to get over this sorrow. + + +\font\boldsl=cmbxsl10 scaled\magstep1 %% 12pt bold slant +\squashedsubsection{\boldsl La Lettre GUTenberg} + {Christina Thiele\\ + Editor, TTN} + +As announced in the last issue of \ttn, the new \GUTenberg\ newsletter +has now arrived on the scene; it is expected that the issues will +appear every two months. The first issue, no.\ 0, is a handsome +16-page A4 publication, produced with \LaTeX, using a font called +Rotis (courtesy of Yannis Haralambous), and designed by +\'Eric Picheral and Philippe Louarn. The editors hope that each issue +will in fact be produced in a different font. Included in its various +sections are an outline history of \GUTenberg, the main changes in the +new {\tt french.sty} v3.10, and a column ingeniously called +``Niouniouses'', which phonetically comes out as ``Newnews'' --- +selected items of interest culled from various electronic newsgroups. +There are also 3.5 pages devoted to publications about \TeX\ and/or +produced with \TeX. An interesting addition here is a list of +bookstores known to stock publications on \TeX, typesetting, and +typography. + +There is also kind mention of some \tug\ issues: the latest \TUB\ is +described, as is \ttn, and my own new post as president. We wish the +editorial team well with the new {\sl Lettre\/}. + +Also to note --- there is a new address for \GUTenberg: (the place you +send your subscription/membership queries to): + +\begin{Address} + Association \GUTenberg \\ + P.B.\ 10 \\ + F-93220 {\small GAGNY} cedex \\ + {\tt gut@irisa.fr} \\ + T\'el: (+33 1) 44 27 71 25 +\end{Address} + +\newpage + + +%% Reports on Meetings (pp.21--24): + +\Section{Reports on Meetings} + +\subsection*{6th Annual Nordic \TeX{} Users Group Meeting\\ + 23 November 1992} + +\begin{flushleft} + Roswitha Graham \\ + Computer Council Projects {\small KTH} \\ + S--100 44 Stockholm, Sweden \\ + {\tt roswitha@admin.kth.se} +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{-5.75pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Niels G.\ Mortensen \\ + Ris{\o} National Laboratory \\ + DK--4000 Roskilde, Denmark \\ + {\tt gylling@risoe.dk} +\end{flushright} + +\noindent The 6th Annual Nordic \TeX{} Users Group Meeting was +held on 23 November, 1992, in Copenhagen, Denmark and hosted by Peter +Busk Laursen, {\small UNI-C}. Elections were held and the 91/92 Nordic +committee and chair were voted in for another year; an additional +member from Denmark, Frank Jensen, Aalborg University, was also +welcomed to the board. The 1993 annual meeting is scheduled for +November and will be hosted by Martti Nikunen, Department of +Mathematics, Helsinki University, Finland. + +>From activities during 1992 it was reported that Kauko Saarinen, +Finland, successfully had been able to support the start of an +Estonian user group and will keep in touch with Enn Saar, the chair of +the group. Furthermore, {\small KTH}, Stockholm, could sponsor Yannis +Haralambous who was invited by the University of Vilnius, Lithuania, +to help to install a version of \TeX{}, adapted to the local language. + +\subsubsection*{Meeting programme} + +The programme for the 1992 meeting was organized under six major +headings: {\em Installations}, {\em \LaTeX{} extensions}, {\em +Applications}, {\em Future}, {\em Macros}, and {\em Organization}. + +\subsubsection*{Installations} + +The {\em Installations} session featured three talks. Kresten Krabb +Thorup, Aalborg University Centre, introduced an Emacs-based +integrated environment for writing \LaTeX{} documents in ``AUC\TeX{} +--- A front end for \LaTeX{}'' (published as ``{\small GNU} Emacs as a +Front End to \LaTeX,'' in \TUB\ 13, no.\ 3, pp.\ 304--307). + +Next, Ole Carsten Pedersen, {\small UNI-C} Copenhagen, presented the +concept and design objectives of ``A distributed \unix-based +\TeX{} installation'' --- an online distribution of ready-to-run +public domain \unix\ software. This service for workstations was +introduced by {\small UNI-C} in the autumn of 1992. + +Finally, Sven Spanne, Lund University, gave an overview of the use of +em\TeX{} and auxiliary programs at the Departments of Mathematics and +Mathematical Statistics at Lund University and the Lund Institute of +Technology: ``em\TeX{} --- a public domain \TeX{} implementation for +IBM-compatibles''. The modifications necessary in order to use it for +writing Swedish, especially regarding input of the national characters +and hyphenation, was also mentioned. + +\subsubsection*{\LaTeX{} extensions} + +Frank Jensen, Aalborg University Centre, provided an introduction to +``The New Font Selection Scheme (\nfss)'' and discussed the \LaTeX{} +interface to \nfss\ for both text and math fonts. He also presented +some styles based on \nfss\ and outlined some of the limitations of +\nfss\ and some ways of overcoming them. + +The problems specific to using \AllTeX{} with the Nordic languages --- +national letters, hyphenation, diacritical marks, national paper +formats and the hard-wired texts in \LaTeX{} --- were dealt with by +Peter Busk Laursen, {\small UNI-C} Copenhagen, in ``Towards a Nordic +\TeX{}''\@. He proposed a solution to these problems based on +standards: a European \TeX{} font (Cork encoding), \nfss\ for the font +selection, and Babel style files for hyphenation, paper formats and +hard-wired texts. The contents of a standard `Nordic\TeX{}' +distribution on one or more Nordic servers were also outlined. + +\subsubsection*{Applications} + +The only talk in the {\em Applications} session was ``A document +archive controller for Sun Sparc/X11 and Windows 3.X --- based on +database management, hypertext, \LaTeX{} and SGML'', given by Hasse +Haitto, {\small NADA}, Stockholm. The Document Archive Controller +(Darc) system supports the creation, re-use, and dissemination of +documents through document bases. The multi-user system combines +approaches from database management and hypertext systems in a +cooperative, network-based, working environment. Darc is implemented +in an object-oriented language (C++) for two platforms: Sun Sparc/X11 +and PC/MS Windows 3.X. The main components of the system are: a +database manager, a translator interface, a hypertext-capable +presentation tool, and a virtual filing mechanism. + +\subsubsection*{Future} + +This year's invited talk was by Chris Rowley, Open University, Milton +Keynes, on ``The \LaTeX{}~3 Project''. + +\subsubsection*{Macros} + +The Nordic \TeX{} Users Group --- Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, +and Sweden --- covers a huge geographical area. Much of the +information exchange therefore takes place over computer networks. +Jan Michael Rynning, {\small KTH}, Stockholm, gave an overview of the +possibilities in ``Finding macros on the networks and getting help +using them''. + +One such generally available macro package was presented by Kristoffer +H{\o}gsbro Rose, {\small DIKU}, Copenhagen, in ``XY-pic --- +typesetting graphs and diagrams with \TeX{}''\@. This macro package +was developed to provide an environment in \TeX\ for typesetting a +wide range of graphs and diagrams. Examples of simple and complex +diagrams were presented and explained, as well as how XY-pic is +installed. + +The e-mail address of the Nordic \TeX{} Users Group is {\tt +nordictex@kth.se}. + + +\squashedsubsection{TUG\ts'93 News Update} + {Sebastian Rahtz \\ + \tug\ts'93 Committee} + +The committee of the \tug\ts'93 conference would like to bring you up +to date with plans for this summer's big \TeX\ jamboree at Aston. +Booking forms were mailed to all \tug\ members in mid-March, and are +now being sent to members of all other user groups. Readers with +Internet access who have not received a form can fetch it using {\em +ftp} from directory {\tt pub/tug93} on {\tt ftp.tex.ac.uk}. + +The five magnificent days of the \TeX\ conference will include: + +\begin{itemize} + \item A first day introducing \TeX\ to newcomers; bring your partner + and get them to learn your obsession! + \item A day on typography and design, in conjunction with the {\small + DIDOT} project. + \item A detailed workshop on \LaTeX3. + \item A session on language and font issues. + \item A session on \TeX\ standards and the future developments of + \TeX\ and related software. + \item Discussions of \TeX\ archives. + \item A `problem-solving' panel. + \item Birds-of-a-feather groups. +\end{itemize} + +Invited speakers include Christina Thiele, president of \tug, and +Joachim Lammarsch, president of {\small DANTE}; and Bogus{\l}av +Jackowski, winner of the `best paper' award at the recent conference +in Prague. + +Some highlights from the accepted papers by speakers from around the +world are: + +\begin{itemize} + \item The Khmer Script tamed by the Lion (of \TeX): Yannis + Haralambous + \item Virtual Fonts in a Production Environment: Michael Doob \& + Craig Platt + \item Readability of Math Typesetting: David Murphy + \item Russian \TeX\ Issues; Looking About and Outlook: Irina A + Makhovaya + \item Beginner's Guide to {\small DSSSL}: Martin Bryan + \item A PostScript Font Installer Written in \TeX: Alan Jeffrey + \item A versatile \TeX\ Device Driver: Minato Kawaguti + \item Typesetting Catalan Texts with \TeX: Gabriel Valiente + Feruglio + \item Bibliography Prettyprinting and Syntax Checking: Nelson Beebe + \item Syntactic Sugar: Kees van der Laan +\end{itemize} + +And we remind you that there is a full week of varied \TeX\ courses +both before and after the conference proper, of which full details can +be found on the booking form. + +Socially, we can promise delegates that there will be no dull moments +at \tug\ts'93\ts, with + +\begin{itemize} + \item A half-day trip to Shakespeare country, ending with a + performance of {\em King Lear} by the Royal Shakespeare + Company + \item Evening trips to visit a Chocolate Experience or take part in + a bowling tournament + \item A \TeX-related competition with prizes + \item Receptions and banquets + \item The \TeX\ Users Group business meeting +\end{itemize} + +Do not forget, booking forms returned by {\bf May 15th} can save +\pounds15 (\$22.00), as well as guaranteeing a place on the trip to +Stratford-upon-Avon. + +The first draft programme, with names and and titles of all speakers, +will be issued by the end of April, and will be circulated widely on +networks and by electronic mail. + + +\subsubsection{Courses at TUG\ts'93} + +Courses will include \AllTeX\ for PC and Mac users; macros, and output +routines; style files; \MF\ logos, and fonts; book design; using +non-CM fonts; and \TeX\ and PostScript. Details on pp.\ 6--7 of the +booking form. + +\newpage + + +%% Board Activities (p.25): + +\Section{TUG Board Activities} + +\subsection*{1993 TUG Board Election --- First Announcement} + +The terms of office of the \tug\ Directors elected in 1991 will come +to an end on December 31 of this year. All 15 Board positions will be +open for election. + +The election schedule has yet to be approved. However, experience +gained from the 1991 election --- the first in which the entire Board +was elected through a mail ballot by the full membership --- is being +applied to ensure that avoidable problems will not recur. + +Nomination will once again be by petition. Candidates and others +signing petitions in their behalf must be 1993 members of \tug\@. +Petition forms and the schedule will be published in the next issue of +\ttn; they will also be available at the annual meeting at Aston, or +can be obtained from the \tug\ office after June~1. + +Along with a petition form, each candidate will be asked to supply a +passport-size photograph, a short biography, and a statement of intent +to be included with the ballot; the biography and statement of intent +together may not exceed 400 words. + +It is not too early to ask yourself what contribution you could make +to \tug\ as a member of the Board, or if you know other \tug\ members +who would be good representatives of the \TeX{} community. TUG has +undergone a number of changes in the past few years, and continues to +evolve. The continued support of active members plays an important +role in guiding this evolution. + +\begin{flushright} + Barbara Beeton \\ + for the Elections Committee +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||c||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf Next Board Meeting} \\ + \hline + 24--25 July, at \tug\ts'93 \\ + Aston University, Birmingham, England \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% TUG Courses for 1993 (p.26): + +\Section{\Large\bf \TeX\ Users Group \\ + 1993 Course Schedule} + +\vspace{-.5pc} + +\noindent\begin{tabular}{llll} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Beginning/Intermediate \TeX*} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Intensive Course in \LaTeX*} \\ +\quad San Diego & June 14--18 & \quad Ottawa & August 23--27 \\ +\quad Santa Barbara** + & Oct.\ 18--22 & \quad Santa Barbara** + & Oct.\ 25--29 \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Modifying \LaTeX\ Style Files*} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Adv'd \TeX\ and Macro Writing*} \\ +\quad San Diego & June 7--11 & \quad San Diego & June 21--25 \\ + & & \quad Santa Barbara** & Nov.\ 1--5 \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl \TeX\ for Publishers} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Practical SGML and \TeX*} \\ +\quad New York City & June 9 & \quad Santa Barbara** & Nov.\ 8--9 \\ +\quad Washington, DC & Nov.\ 12 \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Book and Document Design} + & \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\sl SGML and \TeX\ for} \\ +\multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\sl with \TeX\qquad} + & \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\sl Publishers*} \\ +\multicolumn{2}{c}{Boston\quad Sept.\ 23--24} + & \multicolumn{2}{c}{New York\quad Nov.\ 10} \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\footnotesize + *Lab classes --- computers will be provided for + all students.} \\ +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\footnotesize + **{\bf NOTE:} These classes, previously scheduled + for Boston,} \\ [-2pt] +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\footnotesize + have been moved to Santa Barbara.} \\ +\end{tabular} + +\vspace{1pc} +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-2pt + \item \tug\ courses are small, with 8--15 students in most classes. + + \item Dates and locations subject to change --- contact the \TUG\ + at 805-963-1338 or send a fax to 805-963-8358. +\end{itemize} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{center} + \large\bf On-Site Courses in \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ from \TUG\ +\end{center} + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-2pt + \item Courses in \TeX{}, \LaTeX{}, {\small SGML} and \TeX, + PostScript, or \TeX{} for Publishers tailored to the needs of + your group + + \item Courses at every level from beginning to advanced + + \item Five full days of instruction at your site + + \item One-week course fee includes all instructor fees and expenses + plus textbooks and other materials for up to 15 students +\end{itemize} + +\newpage + + +%% Upcoming Events (pp.27): + +\Section{Upcoming Events} + +\begin{center} +{\tabcolsep3pt \setbox 0 = \hbox {\bf 4--12 March} +\dimen 0 = \hsize +\advance \dimen 0 by -6\tabcolsep +\advance \dimen 0 by -\wd 0 +\advance \dimen 0 by -4.8 cm +\begin{tabular}{p{\wd 0}p{4.8cm}p{\dimen 0}} +\hline +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 11 May & {\small\bf GUTenberg} and {\small\bf INALCO}\nl + (Institut National des Langues et + Civilisations Orientales):\nl + ``\TeX\ and Arabic script''.\nl + 2 rue de Lille, Paris 7e. + & Yannis Haralambous\nl + {\tt yannis@gat.citilille.fr} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 25 May & {\small\bf UKTUG}:\nl + Visit to John Wiley and Sons Ltd., + Chichester, England + & David Murphy {\tt d.v.murphy@}\nl + {\tt computer-science.}\nl + {\tt birmingham.ac.uk} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 10 June & {\small\bf NTG}:\nl + 11th Annual Meeting: ``From Font + to Book''. Royal Dutch Meteorological + Inst., De Bilt. + & Theo Jurriens\nl + {\tt taj@astro.rug.nl} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 16--18 June & {\small\bf SSP93}:\nl + 15th Annual Meeting: ``What Will We Be Tomorrow?'' + Society for Scholarly Publishing\nl + Hyatt Crystal City,\nl Washington, D.C. + & {\small SSP}, 10200 W 44th Ave., \#304, + Wheat Ridge, {\small CO} 80033 \nl + Tel: 303-422-3914\nl + \fax: 303-422-8894 \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 26--30 July & {\small\bf TUG\ts'93}:\nl + ``World Wide Window on \TeX''\nl + 14th Annual Meeting, Aston University, + Birmingham, \uk. + & Chris Rowley, {\tt ca\_rowley} \nl + {\tt @vax.acs.open.ac.uk} \nl + Malcolm Clark \nl + {\tt malcolmc@wmin.ac.uk} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 15 Aug. & {\small\bf EP94}, {\small\bf RIDT94} + deadline:\nl + Call for papers for major joint conference + in Darmstadt, Germany, 11--15 April 1994. + (see p.\ 22 for details). + & {\small EP94}: {\tt ep94@gmd.de} \nl + {\small RIDT94}: {\tt ridt94@irisa.fr} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent {\bf Note}: Also consult the ``Calendar'' in the previous +issue of \TUB\ for more dates and details. + +\newpage + + +%% The A-in-LaTeX Contest announcement (p.28): + +\Section{The \raise.4ex\hbox{\normalsize\bf A}-in-\LaTeX\ Contest} + +Most \LaTeX\ users have experienced some disappointment when trying to +get the \LaTeX\ logo into their documents at smaller-than-normal +sizes, or with a font face different from roman. + +Currently there are several macros that let you set the \LaTeX\ logo. +Some print the `A' as a small-cap `a' from a caps-and-small-caps font, +while others use the \verb|\scriptsize| capital `A' of the current +math family. Some work fine only with 10pt roman and larger; some work +fine with several font faces; and some are robust, while others are +fragile. + +All current \tug\ members are invited to participate in ``The +A-in-\LaTeX\ Contest''. Participants may enter any of the following +contest categories: + +\begin{itemize} + \item {\bf Basic Solution:} The macro(s) should be simple, + easy-to-understand, not necessarily robust, although + robustness is a favorable feature. + \item {\bf Elegant and Sophisticated Solution:} The macro(s) should + exhibit good coding manners, and guarantee complete + robustness and reliability. + \item {\bf Guru Solution:} The macro(s) can resort to the weirdest + and most arcane internal \TeX\ commands and need not be + understandable except by real gurus. +\end{itemize} + +All solutions should be plain-\TeX\ compatible; it must be specified +if the New Font Selection Scheme is required. Additional requirements +are that the solution should also work with any other form of \AllTeX\ +that makes use of the extended 256-glyph fonts. + +The contest entries must be submitted electronically with the subject +line {\tt LaTeX contest} to the contest judges shown below: + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lll} + \bf North America: + & Jackie Damrau & \tt damrau@sscvx1.ssc.gov \\ + \bf Elsewhere: + & Claudio Beccari & \tt beccari@polito.it \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +Submissions should be in the form of a complete \LaTeX\ source file +with the definition for the new logo located in the preamble and +accompanied by detailed comments. + +\begin{quote} + {\bf Submission deadline: June~15, 1993} +\end{quote} + +The contest winners will be announced and prizes awarded during the +\TeX\ Users Group Annual Meeting, to be held in July at Aston +University, Birmingham, UK. + +Judges for the contest are: Claudio Beccari, Jackie Damrau, Michael +Downes, and Peter Flynn. + +\newpage + + +%% Cover 3 (Table of Contents): + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont \TeX{} and TUG NEWS\\ + \medskip + Table of Contents} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\contentsline {section}{{\it Editorial}}{1} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Updates on the \LaTeX3 Project \\ + \indent {\em Alan Hoenig}}{3} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Typographer's Inn \\ + \indent {\em Peter Flynn}}{4} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{New Publications \\ + \indent {\em Peter Schmitt}}{6} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{``Hey --- it works!''\\ + \indent {\em Jeremy Gibbons}}{7} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\AllTeX\ News \\ + \indent Jones Index of \TeX\ Macros}{12} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace \ttn\ Index + \quad {\em Jackie Damrau}}{13} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{You Rang \ldots\ ? \\ + \indent {\em Robert Becker}}{14} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{News from Around \ldots \\ + \indent \TeX\ waves from Estonia + \quad {\em Kauko Saarinen}}{17} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace {\small NTG} happenings + \quad {\em Kees van der Laan}}{19} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace {\it La Lettre GUTenberg} + \quad {\em Christina Thiele}}{20} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Reports on Meetings \\ + \indent 6th Annual Nordic \TeX\ Users Group Meeting \\ + \indent \indent {\em Roswitha Graham and Niels + Mortensen}}{21} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace \tug\ts'93 News Update + \quad {\em Sebastian Rahtz}}{23} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\tug\ Board Activities}{25} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\TUG\ 1993 Course Schedule}{26} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Upcoming Events}{27} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{The \raise.4ex\hbox{\footnotesize A}-in-\LaTeX\ + Contest}{28} + +\vspace{2pc} + +\begin{center} + \bf Volume 2, No.\ 2, 1993 +\end{center} + +\newpage + +%% Cover 4 (TUG'93 announcement): + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\raggedright +\frenchspacing +\parindent0pt +\parskip6pt +\rightskip 0pt plus1fil minus0pt + +\font\Fib cmfib8 scaled \magstep3 +\font\ffib cmfib8 scaled \magstep1 + +\leftline{\ffib TUG\ts'93} + +{\baselineskip=16pt +\begin{center} + {\Fib World Wide Window on \TeX} \\ + \ffib 14th Annual \TeX\ Users Group Meeting \\ + Aston University, Birmingham, UK \\ + July 26th\ts--\ts 30th, 1993 \\ +\end{center} +\par} + +Aston University in Birmingham (United Kingdom) will be the venue for +the 1993 \tug\ conference. The world-wide aspects of \TeX, \LaTeX\ and +\MF\ are underlined by holding the conference at one of the main +centres of the electronic web outside of North America, whilst +windowing systems in various forms allow us to exploit more visually +oriented methods of employing the \TeX\ tools. + +The Aston University campus is in central Birmingham, which has +excellent travel connections. Birmingham is situated very conveniently +for access to all parts of England, especially the Midlands areas +including Stratford and Oxford, as well as much of Wales. Social +events will include dinners, receptions, and a mystery trip to an +unexpected face of Birmingham. Participants will be given details of +local events and sightseeing suggestions, including a guide to the +culinary treats offered by Birmingham's multi-ethnic society. + +The conference will feature the normal paper presentations, whilst +workshops, poster displays, courses, panels and `birds of a feather' +sessions will also form integral components. There will be a selection +of \TeX\ Users Group courses organised in conjunction with the +meeting, which will take place during the week preceding and the week +following the conference proper. + +Requests for further information (full details of costs, accommodation +options, conference registration forms, etc.), as well as requests for +space for demonstrations and displays, should all be sent to the +following address, as should completed forms and any other written +correspondence: + +\vspace{-6pt} +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lll} + Peter Abbott & {\it phone:} & +44 21 359 5492 \\ + Information Services & {\it fax:} & +44 21 359 6158 \\ + Aston University & \\ + Aston Triangle & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\tt + TUG93-Enquiries@Vax.Rhbnc.Ac.Uk} \\ + Birmingham B4 7ET & \\ + United Kingdom & \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +\vspace{-6pt} + +Full computer facilities, including electronic mail and network +connections, will be available to participants. The rich holdings of the +UK \TeX\ Archive will, of course, be easily accessible. + +\vfill + +\noindent {\bf Important details inside:} Read more about \tug\ts'93 +in this issue (p.\ 23--24). + +\end{document} + +%% END OF FILE diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n3-gather.sty b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n3-gather.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..73e55b9b60 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n3-gather.sty @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +%% 8 JUN 93: this file needed to run Johannes Braams' article in TTN +%% 2,3 (Ch.) + + +%% 7 JUL 93: This file renamed ttn2n3-gather.sty to show its +%% relationship with TTN 2,3 files (Ch.) + +% gather.sty + +% +% The following macro hackery I use to extract the macrocode +% from the source of the article in order to use it later on. +% +\newwrite\codefile % To gather all the code together +\newwrite\tmpfile % Temporary file for typesetting the code +% +{\catcode`\%=12 \gdef\comment{%% }} +\chardef\other=12 +\def\myverbatim{\begingroup + \catcode`\\=\other\catcode`\&=\other\catcode`\$=\other + \catcode`\{=\other\catcode`\}=\other\catcode`\#=\other + \catcode`\^=\other\catcode`\~=\other\catcode`\%=\other + \catcode`\"=\other\catcode`\<=\other\catcode`\>=\other + \catcode`\_=\other\catcode`\|=\other \obeyspaces} +% Macro to write code to the codefile *and* to the temporary file +\def\spaces{\space\space\space\space} +% +% DOUBLE DANGEROUS BEND:: +% I make the ^^M an active character +% I use it to write macrocode line by line to the files. +\begingroup + \catcode`\^^M\active% Hide all ^^M's from TeX... +% +% I also have to temporarily change some other category codes, +% in order to be able to scan for the line containing +% the string "\end{code}" +% + \begingroup% + \catcode`\[=1 \catcode`\]=2 \catcode`\|=0% + \catcode`\{=12 \catcode`\}=12 \catcode`\\=12% + |gdef|writeit#1^^M[|endgroup|def|tempa[#1]|def|tempb[\end{code}]% + |ifx|tempa|tempb% + |def|next[|end[code]]% + |else% + |def|next[|immediate|write|codefile[#1]% + |immediate|write|tmpfile[|spaces#1]^^M]% + |fi|next]% + |endgroup% +% Here is a new LaTeX environment which can contain TeX macrocode +% The code will be written to two files, the file to gather all code +% in and the temporary fill that is \input at the end of the +% environment. In that file the code will be in a normal verbatim +% environment. + \gdef\code{\bgroup\catcode`\^^M\active% + \def^^M{\myverbatim\writeit}% + \immediate\openout\tmpfile=tmp% + \immediate\write\tmpfile{\string\begin{verbatim}}}% +% And an environment to typeset the examples + \gdef\example{\bgroup\catcode`\^^M\active% + \def^^M{\myverbatim\writeit}% + \immediate\openout\tmpfile=tmp% + \immediate\openout\codefile=tmpb% + \immediate\write\tmpfile{\string\begin{verbatim}}}% +\endgroup% Now the ^^M is no longer active +\def\endcode{\egroup + \immediate\write\tmpfile{\string\end{verbatim}} + \immediate\closeout\tmpfile + \input{tmp}} +\def\endexample{\egroup + \immediate\write\tmpfile{\string\end{verbatim}} + \immediate\closeout\tmpfile + \immediate\closeout\codefile + \leavevmode + \begin{minipage}[c]{.45\textwidth}\small\input{tmp}\end{minipage}% + \hfil + \begin{minipage}[c]{.45\textwidth}\small\input{tmpb}\end{minipage}} +\def\startgather#1{% + \immediate\openout\codefile=#1 + \immediate\write\codefile{\comment File : #1.tex} + \immediate\write\codefile{\comment Author: J.L. Braams} + {\let~\space + \immediate\write\codefile{\comment Date : \today}} +} +\def\endgather{% + \immediate\write\codefile{\string\endinput} + \immediate\write\codefile{\comment the rest of this file is ignored.} + \immediate\closeout\codefile} + \def\startexamples{\let\code\example\let\endcode\endexample + \def\spaces{}} diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n3.pdf b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n3.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cf0752ce20 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n3.pdf diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n3.sty b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n3.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..68ba05b5e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n3.sty @@ -0,0 +1,242 @@ +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use this version 2.3 of tugnews.sty +%% dated June 1993 in order to run vol.2, no.3 of +%% _TeX and TUG NEWS_. (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\input report.sty %% default report style, 10pt font + +\typeout{Version 2.3 -- June 93} + +\textwidth=29pc +\textheight=43pc +\voffset=-2pc +\overfullrule=0pt \hfuzz=5pt + +\font\Sectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep2 %% \Large = 14.40pt +%% \Subsectionfont isn't used anymore +%% \font\Subsectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep1 %% \large = 12pt +\font\subsectionbit=cmbxti10 scaled\magstep1 %% bold italic 12pt +\font\bsl=cmbxsl10 %% bold slant 10pt +\font\unsl=cmu10 %% unslant 10pt for + %% upright pound sign + +%test for nfss as suggested by Johannes Braams (cjc, 1992.10) + \ifx\undefined\selectfont + % If NFSS is not preloaded, do nothing. + \else + % If NFSS has been preloaded, we need the following: + % \font\tenmi=cmmi10 % or better yet: + \def\tenmi{\fontfamily{cmm}\fontseries{m}\fontshape{it}% + \fontsize{10}{12pt}\selectfont} + \fi + + +\newcommand{\Section}[1]{\section*{\centering% + \hrule\hrule \vskip.5pc + {\Sectionfont #1} + \vskip.5pc \hrule\hrule + \vskip1pc + } + } +%% The following macro hasn't been used since the prototype: +%% Reggie's \Subsection (6 MAY 91): %% 15 JAN 92: not used in 1,1 +%% \newcommand{\Subsection}[1]{\subsection*{\centering% +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% {{\Subsectionfont #1}} +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% } +%% } + + +%% 24 MAY 93: The following macro introduced in TTN 2,3 (written by +%% Jeremy Gibbons): + +% \squashedsubsection{foo}{bar} gives similar results to +% +% \subsection*{foo} +% \vspace*{-1.5pc} +% \begin{flushright} bar \end{flushright} +% \noindent +% +% except you don't have to guess the 1.5pc. +% NB: no attempt is made to avoid overlap! + +\def\squashedsubsection#1#2{% + \subsection*{% + \hbox to \linewidth{% + #1% subsection title + \hfil% + \llap{\normalsize% + \begin{tabular}[t]{r@{}} + #2% byline + \end{tabular}}% + }% + }% +} + + + +%% 11 JAN 92: added \bibentry, a hanging indent biblio style (Ch.) +\newcommand{\bibentry}{\hangindent=\parindent + \hangafter=1 + \noindent \sloppy + \clubpenalty500 \widowpenalty500 + \frenchspacing + } + +%% 3 FEB 92: Jackie Damrau provided this: +\newenvironment{Address}{\begin{verse}}% + {\end{verse}} + + +%% 8 MAR 93: Peter Schmitt added this for his column. +%% 1 JUN 93: added: = for slanted +%% \etext, \etexts, \Etexts: +%% for electronic publications +%% changed: \book +%% (a) to allow controlword at the end of title +%% (b) to work better with \ISBN + +\newenvironment{New Publications}% +%% begin text + { +% tools for defining active characters + \def\Def##1{\catcode`##1\active + \uccode`\~`##1\uppercase{\uccode`\~0 \def~}} + \def\sDef##1##2{\catcode`##1\active + \uccode`\~`##1\uppercase{\uccode`\~0 \def~####1~}{{##2####1}}} +% macros for formatting items + \def\book ##1##2:##3\par ##4\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [##1##2.] {\sl##3\unskip\/}.\\##4\penalty10000\hfill\hbox{}}} + \def\etext ##1##2:##3\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [##1##2.] {\sl##3\unskip\/}.}} + \def\issue ##1##2:##3\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [{\sl##1##2\/}:] ##3}} +% macros for marking subsections + \def\books{} + \def\Etexts{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Electronic publications} + \etexts} + \def\etexts{\Def\>{\etext}} + \def\newsletters{\Def\>{\issue}\Def\#{\newline}} + \def\Newsletters{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + \newsletters} +% font switches + \sDef\|{\tt} + \sDef\_{\it} + \sDef\"{\small} + \sDef\={\sl} +% auxiliary macros + \def\ISBN##1-##2-##3-##4{\penalty10000\hfil\hbox{}\hskip0pt\relax + \hbox{\isbn\ ##1-##2-##3-##4}} + \Def\&{{\rm and}} + \Def\#{\\$\bullet$} + \Def\>{\book} + \Def<##1 \\{\iflist \closelist \fi + {\parfillskip0pt\parskip0pt\parindent0pt + \hskip0pt\hfil##1\par}} +% macros managing the description environment + \def\openlist{\begin{description}\let\iflist\iftrue} + \def\closelist{\end{description}\let\iflist\iffalse} + \let\iflist\iffalse +% start page + \Section{New Publications} + }% +%% end text + {\iflist \closelist \fi + \newpage} + + +%% Abbreviations and Logos (some copped from tugboat.cmn): + +%% for the METAFONT logo font: +\font\manual=manfnt %% logo10 +\def\MF{{\manual META}\-{\manual FONT}} + +\def\PS{{\sc Post\-Script}} + +\def\TTN{{\sl\TeX{} and TUG NEWS\/}} +\def\TUG{\TeX{} Users Group} +\def\TUB{{\sl TUGboat\/}} + +\def\fax{{\small FAX}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) +\def\ftp{{\small FTP}} %% added 21 JUN 93 (Ch.) +\def\isbn{{\small ISBN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\issn{{\small ISSN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\nfss{{\small NFSS}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\ttn{{\small TTN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\tug{{\small TUG}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\uk{{\small UK}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) +\def\unix{{\small UNIX}} %% added 27 MAR 93 (Ch.) + + +\def\pounds{{\unsl\$}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) + +\def\GUTenberg{{\small GUT}enberg} %% added 2 FEB 93 (Ch.) + + +%% 4 FEB 92: improved versions of LaTeX, and (La)TeX macros: + +\newcount\TestCount +\def\La{\TestCount=\the\fam \leavevmode L\raise.42ex + \hbox{$\fam\TestCount\scriptstyle\kern-.3em A$}} + +\def\LaTeX{\La\kern-.15em\TeX} + +\def\AllTeX{{(\La)\TeX}} + +\def\AmSTeX{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\TeX} + +\def\AmSLaTeX{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\LaTeX} + +\def\BibTeX{{\rm B\kern-.05em{\sc i\kern-.025emb}\kern-.08em\TeX}} + +\def\careof{\leavevmode\hbox{\raise.75ex\hbox{c}\kern-.15em + /\kern-.125em\smash{\lower.3ex\hbox{o}}} \ignorespaces} + +\def\ILaTeX{I\LaTeX} + +%% 24 MAY 93: added PiCTeX macro )(Ch.): + +\def\PiC{P\kern-.12em\lower.5ex\hbox{I}\kern-.075em C} +\def\PiCTeX{\PiC\kern-.11em\TeX} + +\def\TeCH{{\rm T\kern-.1667em\lower.7ex\hbox{E}\kern-.125em{\sf CH}}} + +\def\TeXline{{\TeX\kern-0.1em line}} + +%% 28 JAN 93: from Phil Taylor: + +\def\UK-TuG{UK-T\lower0.5ex\hbox{U}G} + + +%% Miscellaneous: + +\hyphenation{Karls-ruhe} + +\let\ts=\thinspace +\let\nl=\newline + + +%% CHANGES FROM ttn1-1.sty TO ttn1-2.sty: + +%% 25 MAY 92: changed \smc to \sc in \BiBTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% added \AmSLaTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% 14 JUN 92: added \TeXline def (Ch.) + +%% CHANGES from ttn1-2.sty TO ttn1-3.sty: +%% 10 SEP 92: Jackie added {ttnlist} + +%% 24 MAY 93: uncommented \bsl def (cmbxsl10) (Ch.) +%% added \PiCTeX macro (Ch.) diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n3.tex b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n3.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1c7fbb8fdd --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n3.tex @@ -0,0 +1,2172 @@ +%% This file contains all materials for TTN 2,3 (1993). +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use version 2.3 of the TTN style +%% file, called ttn2n3.sty. +%% (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\documentstyle[twoside]{ttn2n3} %% Version 2.3, June 1993 + +% 1992.2.27: fix for underfull hboxes suggested by Phil Taylor (CJC) +\tolerance = 1817 \hbadness = \tolerance + +\begin{document} + +%% Cover 1: + +\pagestyle{empty} + +%% For camera copy file, replace this page with material from file +%% camera-copy-cover.tex + +{\Large + +\begin{flushleft} + Volume 2, Number 3 +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{-3.1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + July 1993 +\end{flushright} + +\vspace{6pc} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule + +\vspace{3pt} + +\begin{center} + \Huge \TeX\ and TUG NEWS +\end{center} + +\hrule + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + for and by the \TeX\ community +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + A Publication of the\\ + \TeX\ Users Group\\ +\vspace{3pc} + Electronic version +\end{center} + +} %% end of \Large + +\newpage + + +%% COVER 2 (editorial information): + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont\TeX{} and TUG NEWS} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +{\small \baselineskip=10pt +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||lp{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf Mission Statement} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \multicolumn{2}{||l||}{The \TUG\ (\tug) provides leadership:} \\ + 1. & to encourage and expand the use of \TeX, \MF, and related + systems \\ + 2. & to ensure the integrity and portability of \TeX, \MF, and + related systems \\ + 3. & to foster innovation in high-quality electronic document + preparation \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent \TTN\ is a newsletter for \TeX{} and \LaTeX{} users alike: +{\em a forum for exchanging information, tips and suggestions\/}; {\em +a regular means of communicating news items to one another\/}; {\em a +place where information about \TeX{} and TUG can be quickly +disseminated}. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Throughout the newsletter ``\TeX'' is understood to mean \TeX, \LaTeX, +\AmSTeX, and other related programs and macros. \TTN\ is produced with +the standard \LaTeX{} distribution, and is to be as portable a document +as possible. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +The entire contents of this newsletter are being placed in the public +domain. The source file of this issue will be placed in the {\tt +aston}, {\tt shsu}, and {\tt stuttgart} archives, as well as at the {\tt +heidelberg}, {\tt labrea}, and {\tt ymir} archives. Copying and +reprinting are encouraged; however, an acknowledgement specifying \TTN\ +as the source would be appreciated. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Submissions to \TTN\ should be short, the macros must work, and the +files {\bf must} run without special font or graphics requirements: +this is to be a {\em portable\/} newsletter (the new font selection +scheme has not yet been implemented). Correspondence may be sent via +e-mail to {\tt tug@math.ams.org} with the subject line {\tt +NEWSLETTER}\@. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lll} + \bf \TUG & Phone: & +1 (805) 963-1338 \\ + P.O.\ Box 869 & \fax: & +1 (805) 963-8358 \\ + Santa Barbara, CA 93102 USA & E-mail: & \tt tug@math.ams.org \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +\TeX{} is a trademark of the American Mathematical Society. +\par} %% end of \small \baselineskip=10pt + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\hrule + +\vspace{4pt} + +{\footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt +\noindent \TTN\ (ISSN 1065-240X) is published quarterly by the \TeX\ +Users Group, 735 State Street, P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, +U.S.A\@. The 1993 dues for individual members are \$60.00 for regular +members and \$30.00 for students. + +Second-class postage paid at Santa Barbara, CA, and additional mailing +offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to \TTN, \TeX\ Users Group, +P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, U.S.A. + +Membership in the \TeX\ Users Group is for the calendar year, and +includes all issues of {\sl TUGboat} and {\sl \TeX\ and TUG NEWS\/} +for the year in which membership begins or is renewed. Individual +membership is open only to named individuals, and carries with it such +rights and responsibilities as voting in the annual election. +\par} %% end of \footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt + +\newpage + + +%% Editorial (p.1): + +\pagestyle{myheadings} +\markboth{\TTN\quad Vol.\ 2, No.\ 3, 1993} + {\TTN\quad Vol.\ 2, No.\ 3, 1993} + +\setcounter{page}{1} %% to set first page of contents to p.1 + +\Section{Editorial} + +News! News! And still more News! Maybe it's a sign of the excitement +which the Annual Meeting generates, but there has been an avalanche of +news releases and announcements crossing my screen these days. Things +I've had no room for include: + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-2pt + \item the {\sl Textures} 1.6 release + \item Arbortext and Solaris 2.x for \TeX\ users + \item Bernard Gaulle has announced a new release of {\tt + french.sty} v.3.20 + \item Timothy van Zandt has a new release of {\small PST}ricks out, + available also from \tug + \item there's a new thing called {\small ACROBAT} --- if we're + lucky, we'll be seeing something about it at Aston + \item and here's a last-minute arrival: a July release of + something called {\sl \TeX help: The On-Line \TeX\ + Handbook\/}, from Arvind Borde +\end{itemize} + +\noindent Question: should we be mentioning new releases in \ttn? What +do you think? People who cruise the newsgroups read about them all the +time: it seems a reasonable thing to bring some of those announcements +here to \ttn. What sorts of things do you want to know about? + +\vspace{1pc} + +We have a list of the conference presentations as they are currently +known, and we have a list of the courses and instructors for the week +before, and the week after the conference itself. Lots is happening, +that's for sure! And remember to bring some discs if you want to copy +some of the updates/upgrades to software from the fabulous Aston +Archive. + +See you at Aston. And for those who won't be able to make it, the {\sl +Proceedings\/} issue of \TUB\ will bring the conference to {\em you\/} +in a few months' time. + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele\\ + Editor, \TTN +\end{flushright} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||ll||} + \hline + \mbox{\empty} & \\ [-8pt] +%% July issue & \bf June 1st \\ + Oct.\ issue & \bf Sept.\ 15th \\ + Jan.\ issue (1994) & \bf Dec.\ 1st \\ + Apr.\ issue & \bf March 15th \\ [1pt] + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Typographer's Inn (Peter Flynn column) (pp.2-3): + +\Section{Typographer's Inn} + +\subsection*{Well-versed} + +The late Brian O'Nolan (Flann O'Brien), writing his satirical +column {\em Cruiskeen Lawn\/} (as Myles na gCopaleen) in the {\em +Irish Times\/} in the 1930s commented: + +\begin{quotation} + \noindent Having considered the matter in---of course---all its + aspects, I have decided that there is no excuse for poetry. + Poetry gives no adequate return in money, {\em is expensive to + print by reason of the waste of space occasioned by its form\/}, + and nearly always promulgates illusory concepts of life. [My + italics] +\end{quotation} +% +Several times I have been asked to help with the formatting of poetry. +There are several `{\tt poem.sty}' files around, but none of them seem +to tackle the fundamental problem of coping with overlong lines. The +poet, untrammelled by having to consider such mundane factors as +typography, quite rightly expects the printer to make as decent a shot +as possible at reproducing the poem, but all too often the `printer' +is nowadays an inexperienced {\small DTP} operator, with scant +knowledge of typographic practice. + +It is particularly evident when setting in short measures, but the +only satisfactory solution I have been able to come up with is the +following kind of layout (this is a verse of a hymn which had to be +set in 10/11\ts pt to $12\frac12\,$pc): + +\smallskip + +\newcount\plines +\begingroup\tenrm\baselineskip=11pt\hsize=12.7truepc +\leftskip=1in\advance\hsize by1in +\everypar={\global\advance\plines by1 + \ifodd\plines\else\quad\fi} +\obeylines% +{\tenbf 6}\hskip.5em And in the garden secretly, +And on the cross on high, +Should teach his brethren, and +To suffer and to die.\quad [inspire +\par\endgroup + +\medskip + +\noindent What I haven't been able to find is the way to get \TeX\ to +do this by itself. The usual pint of Guinness at Aston for the first +solution. I should mention that when there is insufficient space at +the end of the next line, and if there {\em is\/} sufficient space at +the end of the {\em preceding\/} line, then the excess word should be +brought up to the preceding line! The alternate indenting is handled +by the code: + +\begin{verbatim} +\newcount\plines +\everypar={\global\advance\plines by1 + \ifodd\plines\else\quad\fi} +\obeylines% +\end{verbatim} +% +so this extra space also needs to be taken into account. + +Curiously, as I was in the middle of writing this, a question about +verse formatting was posted to {\tt comp.text.tex}, so it would be +nice to come up with some answers. + +\subsection*{When is an em not an em?} + +Talking of {\tt comp.text.tex}, there has been a debate recently about +the size of an em. A user wanted to know how big an em was, and if +that size was related to the current point size of type. Once the +confusion was settled over the separate meaning of a pica em (always +12\ts pt, regardless of what type you are setting in: this is \TeX's +`pc' unit of measurement), it became obvious that there is substantial +disagreement, or at least misunderstanding, over the term +`em'.\footnote[1]{And there we have a classical example of where to +put the punctuation. Presumably the {\small MLA} would prefer me to +finish the sentence with `em.'} + +Historically, an em was the width of a capital `M' (approximately, +anyway). As more and more type designs deviated from this, it became +necessary to fix the value at some standard: normally 1\ts em is the +same as the current pointsize: that is, if you are setting in 8\ts pt +type, then the instruction `leave 1\ts em space' means `leave 8\ts pt +space'. Anyone who has ever set metal type knows this from the fact +that an em quad is a square-section slug of typemetal of side $x\,$pt, +where $x$ is the typesize in points. + +\newbox\embox \newdimen\emwidth +\setbox\embox=\hbox{\tenbf\hbox to1em{\hfill}} +\emwidth=\wd\embox +% +However, \MF\ does not obey this convention: if you process the +following code, you will find that the width of what \MF\ claims +is 1\ts em in {\tt cmbx10} is actually \the\emwidth. + +\begin{verbatim} +\newbox\embox \newdimen\emwidth +\setbox\embox=\hbox{\tenbf\hbox to1em{\hfill}} +\emwidth=\wd\embox +\showthe\emwidth +\end{verbatim} +% +I'm not sure why it does this: I have never found a use for it, and +have always had to be explicit when writing macros to make sure that +if the typographer's spec says `Chapter Number in 8/9\ts pt Times +Bold, run in 2\ts em to Chapter Title in 8/9\ts pt Times Roman' that +the result leave exactly 16\ts pt between CN and CT, otherwise the +client will be upset. + +Can anyone shed some more light on this? Perhaps it's some devious and +hidden difference between typographical practice in North America and +in English-speaking parts of Europe. + +\subsection*{Fonts} + +I've just managed to get a real PostScript laser printer near me: up +until now I've been making do with Ghostscript for drafts and trusting +to a well-tried local typesetter for repro pulls and camera-ready. I +still think the default interletter spacing on the Adobe fonts is too +tight. I don't have a copy of ATF Garamond, but if anyone out there +can lay their hands on a specimen book, and measure an alphabet, I'd +be glad of the opportunity to compare it with the one sold by Adobe. + +\newpage + + +%% New Publications (Peter Schmitt's column) (p.4): +%% a8131dal@awiuni11.edvz.univie.ac.at + +{{\baselineskip=11.5pt \parskip-2pt +\begin{New Publications} + +\vspace{-.5pc} + +< Peter Schmitt \\ +< |schmitt@awirap.bitnet| \\ +< |a8131dal@awiuni11.edvz.univie.ac.at| \\ + +\books + +> Helmut Kopka and Patrick W. Daly: + A Guide to \LaTeX: + Document Preparation for Beginners and Advanced Users + + Addison-Wesley (UK) Ltd., 1993. + 448pp. US\$34.50. \ISBN 0-201-56889-6. + + # This book is based on two well-known German books by Helmut Kopka: + =\LaTeX\ --- Eine Einf\"uhrung=, and + =\LaTeX\ --- Erweiterungsm\"oglichkeiten=. + +> Francesc Rossell\'o Llompart: + L'ABC del \TeX + + Palma de Mallorca: UIB-DMI + Departament de Ci\`encies Matem\`atiques i Inform\`atica, + Universitat de les Illes Balears, + 1991. + +> Reinhard Wonneberger: + \LaTeX. _3., durchgesehene und erweiterte Auflage_ + + (Addison-Wesley Kompaktf\"uhrer) + Bonn etc.: Addison-Wesley, 1993. \\ + XVI,~166pp. DM~29,80. \ISBN 3-89319-589-0. + + # This is the third (expanded) edition of a concise German + \LaTeX\ reference (previous editions 1987 and 1988). + The main addition is a section on |german.sty|, which is + widely used in German-speaking countries. + +\Etexts + +> Hubert Partl,\ts Elis.\ Schlegl\ts and Irene Hyna:\ts + Una Descripci\'on de \LaTeX + + # Spanish translation by Tomas Bautista of well-known German + introduction to \LaTeX, =\LaTeX-Kurz\-be\-schrei\-bung=. Includes + material on the |spanish| style option. Available in Spain from + |ftp.eunet.es| (also known as |goya. uu.es|) in the directory + |info/unix/text/TeX/spanish/tutorial|, as well as from the + main \TeX\ archives. + + +\Newsletters + +> Les Cahiers GUTenberg: + No.\ 14: {\sl Euro\TeX'92: Proceedings of the 7th European \TeX\ + Conference\/}. Prague, Sept.\ 14--18, 1992. Pp.\ vi + 330.\newline + + No.\ 15, avril 1993, 61pp. \issn\ 1140-9304. + +> GUST: + Zyszyt 1 (1993). [March issue 35 + 7; A4 format.] + + # First issue of the newsletter {\small GUST} from the + Polish user group Grupa U\.zytkownik\'ow Systemu \TeX. + Editors are: W\l odek Bzyl and Tomasz Przechlewski. Address is: + Instytut Matematyki UG, Wita Stwosza 56, 80-952 Gda\'nsk. + E-mail: |matwb@halina.univ.gda.pl|. + +> MAPs: + issue 93.1, 1993, 233pp. [Dutch-speaking user group, NTG publication]. + +\end{New Publications} +\par}} + +%% \newpage included in {New Publications} environment (Ch.) + + +%% Feature article (hacks for quotation marks) (pp.5-9): +%% by Johannes Braams + +\Section{Feature Article} + +\input ttn2n3-gather.sty + +\squashedsubsection{International quotations} + {Johannes Braams \\ + {\small PTT} Research \\ + \tt J.L.Braams@research.ptt.nl} + +\vspace{-12pt} + +\subsubsection*{Introduction} + +At the conference in Portland last year, Christina Thiele asked me if +I was willing to write an article for \ttn\ about quotation marks. +She said that she suspected that there would be many people out there +who would want to know how to produce quotation marks in a little +piece of, say, French text that they include in their document that is +otherwise written in English. All this is of course covered in the +Babel language-specific style files, but for those who don't want to +use Babel but do need the occasional quotation mark I wrote this +article. + +Let me start with a disclaimer: I am not familiar with all the +typographic conventions that are in use in the various countries all +over the world. Also I can only give you macros for those languages +for which a language-specific Babel file exists. So, there may be more +conventions. If you know of them, please inform me, so that I can +enlarge my collection. + +Yet another disclaimer: If you have access to fonts with the {\small +DC/EC} (or Cork) encoding, you do not need most of the hackery in this +article. Those fonts include the necessary characters, so they need +not be constructed. + +The first part of this article\footnote[1]{When the source of this + article is run through \LaTeX\ it produces a file called {\tt + quoting.tex} which contains all the code that is described and + used in the article.} deals with the macros needed to typeset the +quotation marks needed for various languages. First, I'll introduce +some internal hackery, then the macros that really produce quotation +marks. I also give some shortcuts to make the macros easy to use. +Finally, I will give some examples of the use of the macros. In the +examples, I will show the source text as well as the typeset result. + +\subsubsection*{Some help macros} +\startgather{quoting} + +Because the macros in this part of the code are not intended for use +in a document, we'd like to `hide' them from the user. Usually this is +done by changing the category code of a character with category code +`other' to a letter. More often than not the `@' is chosen for this +purpose. Sometimes the underscore is used for this purpose as well. +Here I too will use the `\_'. Of course the category code needs to be +reset later so we store the current value in \verb=\uscatcode=: + +\vspace{-6pt} +\begin{code} + \chardef\uscatcode=\catcode`\_ + \catcode`\_=11\relax +\end{code} + +In some languages we need to lower quotation marks to the baseline. +For this purpose we use the macro \verb=\set_low_box=. It has one +argument and uses \verb=\box0= to gives us its result. This macro +comes from {\tt german.tex}. + +It firsts typesets a comma in box register~2 and its argument in box +register~1. Then it computes the distance that the argument has to be +lowered to reach the baseline. Finally, it lowers the contents of box +register~0 --- using box register~0 again for the result --- and +adjusts the values for the height and depth of the box: + +\vspace{-6pt} +\begin{code} +\def\set_low_box#1{\setbox2\hbox{,}\setbox0\hbox{#1}% + \dimen0\ht0 \advance\dimen0 -\ht2% + \setbox0\hbox{\lower\dimen0 \box0}\ht0\ht2 \dp0\dp2} +\end{code} + +Using macros for quotation marks sometimes disturbs the spacefactor, +so we also need a macro to preserve it. This macro also stems +from {\tt german.tex}. It first checks if it is executed in horizontal +mode; if that is the case, the current spacefactor is stored in the +macro \verb=\_SF=. Outside horizontal mode the macro \verb=\_SF= is +empty. Then \verb=\save_sf_q= typesets its argument and resets the +spacefactor: + +\vspace{-6pt} +\begin{code} +\def\save_sf_q#1{{\ifhmode + \edef\_SF{\spacefactor\the\spacefactor}\else + \let\_SF\empty \fi \leavevmode #1\_SF}} +\end{code} + +\subsubsection*{Producing the quotation marks} + +In languages such as Dutch, German and Czech, the opening quotes are +traditionally typeset at the baseline: + +\vspace{-6pt} +\begin{code} +\def\loq{\protect\_loq} +\def\_loq{\save_sf_q{\set_low_box{''}\box0\kern-.04em}} +\end{code} + +In German, the closing quotes are also different from what is provided +by \TeX. They use something that looks like the Eglish opening quotes +as closing quotes. Obviously, if one didn't do anything about it, the +spacing would be wrong. Therefore we need yet another macro, +\verb=\icq=: + +\vspace{-6pt} +\begin{code} +\def\icq{\protect\_icq} +\def\_icq{\save_sf_q{\kern-.07em``\kern.07em}} +\end{code} + +In French typography, a very different kind of quote mark is used, the +so-called `guillemets'. To realise these guillemets, various macros have +been floating around the net. According to the {\tt french.sty} +package by Bernard Gaulle, one of the oldest definitions is: + +\vspace{-6pt} +\begin{code} +\def\oog{\protect\_oog} +\def\_oog{\leavevmode\ifdim\lastskip>0pt\unskip + \penalty-9\hskip0.35em minus 0.35em\fi + \raise .27ex\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle\ll$}% + $\,$\nobreak\ignorespaces} +\def\ocg{\protect\_ocg} +\def\_ocg{\leavevmode\ifdim\lastskip>0pt\unskip + \penalty10000\fi + \nobreak$\,$\leavevmode + \raise .27ex\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle\gg$}} +\end{code} + +\noindent But this does not {\em really} give the result that the +French would like. Therefore, if you have access to the \LaTeX\ symbol +fonts it is better to use the following definition for the guillemets: + +\vspace{-3pt} +\begin{code} +\chardef\lg='050 +\chardef\rg='051 +\def\og{\protect\_og} +\def\_og{\hbox{\ly\lg\kern-0.2em\lg\kern+0.2em}} +\def\cg{\protect\_cg} +\def\_cg{\hbox{\ly\kern+0.2em\rg\kern-0.2em\rg}} +\end{code} + +In the code above the control sequence \verb=\ly= is used. It is an +internal macro from the old font selection scheme in \LaTeX. When you +use the \nfss\ you will have to define it this way: + +\vspace{-3pt} +\begin{code} +\ifx\undefined\selectfont +\else + \def\ly{\fontfamily{lasy}\fontseries{m} + \fontshape{n}\selectfont} +\fi +\end{code} + +\subsection*{Easy usage} + +In the previous section a couple of macros have been defined to make +it possible to use various quotes. But it would be nice if one didn't +have to do so much typing each time they were used. To provide easy +access, it is common use in language-specific files to introduce +active characters. For the macros presented here, we could introduce +three active characters, the {\tt "}, {\tt <} and the {\tt >}: + +\vspace{-3pt} +\begin{code} +\def\dq{"}\catcode`\"=\active +\def\lt{<}\catcode`\<=\active +\def\gt{>}\catcode`\>=\active +\end{code} + +\noindent As you may have noticed, I saved a copy of the non-active +version of each character in a control sequence. These are needed +later on, when the active character has inspected its argument and +decides that it needs to insert the non-active version of itself. + +We use the active {\tt"} to access the low opening quotes and the +German closing quotes; the other two are used to produce the +guillemets. Here is the definition of the active characters: + +\vspace{-6pt} +\begin{code} +\def"#1{\ifx#1`\loq{}\else + \ifx#1'\icq{}\else\dq#1 + \fi\fi} +\def<#1{\ifx#1<\ifmmode\lt\lt\else\og{}\fi\else\lt#1\fi} +\def>#1{\ifx#1>\ifmmode\gt\gt\else\cg{}\fi\else\gt#1\fi} +\end{code} + +But, be careful when introducing new active characters. You have to +make sure that they get deactivated at the right moment. Therefore, we +need to add them to macros such as \verb=\dospecials= and --- in case +you use \LaTeX\ --- \verb=\@sanitize=. A safe way of doing this was +found by Bernd Raichle. It involves using an extra macro +\verb=\add_special=: + +\vspace{-6pt} +\begin{code} +\chardef\atcatcode=\catcode`\@ +\catcode`\@=11\relax +\def\add_special#1{\begingroup + \def\do{\noexpand\do\noexpand} + \def\@makeother{\noexpand\@makeother\noexpand} + \edef\x{\endgroup + \def\noexpand\dospecials{\dospecials\do#1} + \expandafter\ifx\csname @sanitize\endcsname\relax \else + \def\noexpand\@sanitize{\@sanitize\@makeother#1} + \fi} + \x} +\catcode`\@=\atcatcode\relax +\end{code} + +\noindent Once that macro is defined we use it to tell \TeX\ to treat +our active characters with caution: + +\vspace{-6pt} +\begin{code} +\add_special\" +\add_special\< +\add_special\> +\end{code} + +\subsubsection*{Wrapping up} + +These macros were defined while the category code of the `\_' was +changed. It must not be forgotten to undo that change: + +\vspace{-6pt} +\begin{code} +\catcode`\_=\uscatcode\relax +\end{code} +\endgather +\input{quoting.tex} + +\subsubsection*{Examples}\startexamples + +A quotation in Dutch might look like this: + +\begin{code} +Hij zei: "`Ga je mee?''. +\end{code} + +\noindent But in French (using the definition that uses the \LaTeX\ +symbol font) it would be: + +\begin{code} +Il disait: << Tu va? >>. +\end{code} + +\noindent Whereas in Italian it might look like: + +\begin{code} +Lui dice: >>Andiamo?<<. +\end{code} + +\noindent To show the difference between the two definitions given for +the guillemets, this is what the old version looks like: + +\begin{code} +Il disait: \oog\ Tu va? \ocg. +\end{code} + +\vspace{-1.5pc} + + +%% Jeremy Gibbons' column ``Hey --- it works!'' (pp.9-12): + +\Section{``Hey --- it works!''} + +\vspace{-8pt} + +\begin{flushright} + Jeremy Gibbons \\ + University of Auckland \\ + \tt jeremy@cs.aukuni.ac.nz +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Welcome to {\sl ``Hey~--- it works!''} This column is +designed for little tricks~--- even ones that seem trivial or +inelegant~--- that others may find useful. If you have any such items, +please send them in to me at the address above. + +Paul Hafner, in the Department of Mathematics and Statistics here at +Auckland, pointed out a problem with Hans Guesgen's macros in the last +issue for interspersing headings in bibliographies. Hans was working +from an older version of \LaTeX, and an update to \LaTeX\ in +January~1992 broke Hans' macro; the fix is to add the definition + +\vspace{-3pt} +\begin{verbatim} +\def\@bibitem#1{\item\if@filesw \immediate\write\@auxout + {\string\bibcite{#1}{}}\fi\ignorespaces} +\end{verbatim} +\vspace{-3pt} +to \verb"bibheadings.sty". + +The first piece in this issue is a brief note from Klaus Lagally about +Peter Schmitt's margin mark macros in \ttn~1,3. Next we have an item +by Claudio Beccari on fine adjustments to the spacing of alignments, +expanding on his own comment in \ttn~2,1. We conclude with a short +piece from Charles Wells on giving arbitrary labels to equations. + + +\squashedsubsection{More on margin marks} + {Klaus Lagally \\ + University of Stuttgart \\ + \tt lagally@informatik.uni-stuttgart.de} + +Here are a few comments on ``Marking lines in the margin'', \ttn~1,3 +p.\,12 and \ttn~1,4 p.\,10, by Peter Schmitt. + +The macros as given will inhibit hyphenation. This can be corrected +by redefining: + +\vspace{-3pt} +\begin{verbatim} +\long\def\readword#1 {#1\strut\putmark\space\next\relax} +\end{verbatim} + +If the margin mark is a \verb"\vrule" of sufficient height and depth +the \verb"\strut" is no longer necessary, not even at the beginning of +a paragraph, as \TeX\ will now be in horizontal mode anyway. + +How to redefine \verb"\putmark" to get the mark into the right margin +is left as an exercise to the interested reader. + + +\squashedsubsection{Correct spacing for tables and arrays} + {Claudio Beccari \\ + Politecnico di Torino \\ + \tt beccari@polito.it} + +\noindent Every \LaTeX\ user knows how to insert vertical spacing in +tables, arrays and equation arrays by means of the optional argument +of the \verb"\\" command. I suppose that most users do not like to +explore the inner depths of \LaTeX, so that it is possible that +some users do not realize that the \verb"\\" command behaves quite +differently in equation arrays compared with tables and arrays. + +In the {\tt eqnarray} environment (with or without asterisk) the +\verb"\\" command with an optional argument --- a dimension given in +square brackets --- actually inserts that vertical space in addition +to the default row spacing defined by the format file (in fact this +default spacing is given by the \verb"\jot" dimension, which is +defined in {\tt lplain.tex}, not in {\tt book}, {\tt report}, {\tt +article}, or {\tt letter}, nor in the size-related subsidiary files); +of course, anybody can assign this \verb"\jot" a different value, but +most users simply don't do it. + +The \verb"\\" command optional argument behaves in a different way in +the {\tt tabular} and {\tt array} environments; this optional argument +is used to increment the depth of the strut that implicitly is +inserted in the first cell of every row and in the only cell produced +by means of the \verb"\multicolumn" command. Therefore it is +impossible or difficult to control vertical spacing after every +\verb"\hline" and \verb"\cline" command, and after those rows that +contain at least one cell whose depth is greater than the implicit +strut depth. + +With the set of \LaTeX\ or plain \TeX\ predefined commands, in the +first case there is no workaround, except, perhaps, inserting a whole +row of empty cells, which may result in too much white space. In the +second case, it is possible to proceed empirically until one finds the +right amount of extra space to insert as the optional argument to the +\verb"\\" command. In any case, if you try to modify the implicit +strut dimensions by redefining \verb"\arraystretch", you end up with a +table or an array that contains too much white space. + +Both cases, on the other hand, may be dealt with very nicely if some +new struts are defined and inserted in the right places (in addition +to the implicit strut) in order to control the vertical space very +finely. In my tables and arrays I generally use the following two +struts, but in special cases I might define several similar invisible +objects: +% +\begin{verbatim} +\newcommand\T{\rule{0pt}{2.6ex}} % Top strut +\newcommand\B{\rule[-1.2ex]{0pt}{0pt}} % Bottom strut +\end{verbatim} +% +The `top strut' ensures that its row is at least 2.6ex high; the +`bottom strut' ensures that it is at least 1.2ex deep. + +Compare the following two ruled tables; you will notice in the second +one that horizontal rules are not too close to capital letters and +that fractions (even if they are set in textstyle and are therefore +smaller than usual) do not require guesswork in order to keep them at +a reasonable distance from the following rule: +% +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}[t]{|c|c|l|} + \hline + \multicolumn{3}{|c|}{Laplace transforms}\\\hline + $f(t)$ & $(p)$ & no struts \\\hline + $\delta(t)$ & $1$ & optional arg.\\[.5ex] + $\cos\omega_0t$ & $\frac{p}{p^2+\omega_0^2}$ & \\\hline + \end{tabular} +\qquad + \newcommand\T{\rule{0pt}{2.6ex}} % Top strut + \newcommand\B{\rule[-1.2ex]{0pt}{0pt}} % Bottom strut + \begin{tabular}[t]{|c|c|l|} + \hline + \multicolumn{3}{|c|}{Laplace transforms\T\B}\\\hline + $f(t)$ \T & $(p)$ \B & with struts \\\hline + $\delta(t)$ & $1$ \T & optional arg.\\[.5ex] + $\cos\omega_0t$ & $\frac{p}{p^2+\omega_0^2\B}$ & \\\hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +% +Notice that a bottom strut in the second table is inserted in the +denominator of the fraction, not to the side of the fraction, +otherwise its extra space would be masked by the fraction depth. + +The second table is obtained with the following commands: +% +\begin{verbatim} +\newcommand\T{\rule{0pt}{2.6ex}} % Top strut +\newcommand\B{\rule[-1.2ex]{0pt}{0pt}} % Bottom strut +\begin{tabular}[t]{|c|c|l|} + \hline + \multicolumn{3}{|c|}{Laplace transforms\T\B}\\\hline + $f(t)$ \T & $(p)$ \B & with struts \\\hline + $\delta(t)$ & $1$ \T & optional arg.\\[.5ex] + $\cos\omega_0t$ & $\frac{p}{p^2+\omega_0^2\B}$ & \\\hline +\end{tabular} +\end{verbatim} +% +The \verb"\\" command optional argument is used after the third row, +because it does not contain oversized cells; otherwise, it would be +better to control vertical spacing with struts only. + +Instead of locally defining the top and bottom struts, as done in the +example, it is possible to put the definitions in the preamble, or, +even better, to define a command that defines them, so that the +definition may be kept local to a particular environment or group: +% +\begin{verbatim} +\newcommand\setTBstruts{\def\T{\rule{0pt}{2.6ex}}% + \def\B{\rule[-1.2ex]{0pt}{0pt}}} +\end{verbatim} +% +so that it is possible to get them to work with a simple call to +\verb"\setTBstruts" only where it is needed. + + +\squashedsubsection{Labelling equations by names} + {Charles Wells\\ + Case Western Reserve University\\ + \tt cfw2@po.cwru.edu} + +\makeatletter +\def\labeq#1{\def\@currentlabel{#1}\label{#1}$$} +\def\elabeq{\eqno{\mbox{(\@currentlabel})}$$} +\makeatother + +Sometimes you want to give one or two of the main results of your +paper a name. If the result is in the form of an equation, you might +want it to be labeled by the name you gave it instead of by a number. +The following four lines define two new commands, \verb"\labeq" and +\verb"\elabeq", that produce a labeled equation for which you choose +the label. You can also refer to it later by its label or its +page number. The equation does not use up an equation number: +if the equation before the labeled equation is number $n$, the +equation after the labeled equation will be number $n+1$. + +\begin{verbatim} +\makeatletter +\def\labeq#1{\def\@currentlabel{#1}\label{#1}$$} +\def\elabeq{\eqno{\mbox{(\@currentlabel})}$$} +\makeatother +\end{verbatim} + +\noindent You would use it like this: + +\begin{verbatim} +\labeq{MAIN} +x^2+y^2=z^2 +\elabeq +\end{verbatim} +which would print as +\labeq{MAIN} +x^2+y^2=z^2 +\elabeq + +You could refer to it by writing +\begin{verbatim} +See equation~(\ref{MAIN}) on page~\pageref{MAIN}. +\end{verbatim} +This would print as ``See equation~(\ref{MAIN}) on +page~\pageref{MAIN}.'' Note that you must put the parentheses in +yourself. + +This definition is a genuine hack since it depends on internal \LaTeX\ +code that is not guaranteed to be the same in future revisions. + +\newpage + + +%% (La)TeX news (pp.13-15): + +\Section{\AllTeX\ News} + +\squashedsubsection{Announcing Oz\TeX\ 1.5} + {Andrew K.\ Trevorrow \\ + Australian National University \\ + \tt akt150@huxley.anu.edu.au} + +Oz\TeX\ 1.5 is now available at the following \ftp\ sites, as well as +from \tug: + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + \tt rsphysse.anu.edu.au & in \tt pub/oztex/newoztex \\ + \tt ftp.tex.ac.uk & in \tt pub/archive/systems/mac/oztex \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +% +It should also be at {\tt midway.uchicago.edu}. There have been a lot +of changes in version 1.5; here are the most significant ones: + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-2pt + \item Oz\TeX\ now has a ``big'' \TeX\ (32-bit halfwords). The + values of \verb+mem_max+, \verb+mem_top+, \verb+pool_size+ + and \verb+font_mem_size+ can all exceed 64K. Other \TeX\ + parameter limits have also been increased. + + \item Multiple folders for \TeX\ input files and {\tt .tfm} files + are allowed. + + \item Oz\TeX\ supports all types of printers (not just \PS\ printers). + + \item Non-resident \PS\ font files can be downloaded on demand. + + \item Oz\TeX\ supports background printing and typesetting. + + \item New keyboard short cuts make it easier to proofread a {\tt + .dvi} file. (E.g., you can hit the space bar to scroll + forwards through a document.) + + \item The ``Oz\TeX\ User Guide'' has been updated and expanded. + + \item OzTeX is now shareware. More info about the shareware fee is + in Oz\TeX's Help menu; or contact the author for more details. + All earlier versions remain freeware. +\end{itemize} + + +\squashedsubsection{\BibTeX\ HyperCard stack} + {Evan Antworth \\ + Summer Institute of Linguistics \\ + \tt evan.antworth@sil.org} + +\noindent Hyper\BibTeX\ is a Macintosh HyperCard application for +managing bibliography databases in a format compatible with Bib\TeX\ +(as defined in Lamport's \LaTeX\ book and Patashnik's document +``\BibTeX ing''). A Hyper\BibTeX\ bibliography stack can be created +either by manually making new cards or by importing an existing {\tt +.bib} file. When you want to make a bibliography for a document, you +simply export selected cards from the stack to a {\tt .bib} file and +process it with \BibTeX. Hyper\BibTeX\ has facilities for searching, +sorting, marking cards and data validation. + +Hyper\BibTeX\ requires HyperCard version 2; version 2.1 is recommended +because of its superior error handling. It should run fine under +System 6, but the Balloon Help facility requires System 7. It also +runs under HyperCard Player. + +Hyper\BibTeX\ version 0.9.7, released on 3 May 1993, is an upgrade +that fixes various bugs (including a serious bug in version 0.9.5) and +adds a number of new improvements and features. If you are presently +using an older version of Hyper\BibTeX, I strongly recommend that you +upgrade to version 0.9.7. Hyper\BibTeX\ is freeware and is available +by anonymous \ftp\ from: + +\begin{description} \itemsep=-2pt + \item [mac.archive.umich.edu:] \mbox{}\\ + {\tt /mac/hypercard/organization/hyperbibtex0.97.sit.hqx} + + \item [sumex-aim.stanford.edu:] \mbox{} \\ + {\tt /info-mac/card/hyper-bib-tex-097.hqx} + + \item [midway.uchicago.edu] \mbox{} \\ + {\tt /pub/OzTeX/bibtex/HyperBibTeX097.sea.hqx} +\end{description} + +\noindent Or you can order Hyper\BibTeX\ on diskette from: + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + International Academic Bookstore & e-mail: + \tt academic.books@sil.org \\ + 7500 W. Camp Wisdom Road & phone: 214/709-2404 \\ + Dallas, TX 75236 & \fax: 214/709-2433 \\ + U.S.A. & \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +% +Send all correspondence about Hyper\BibTeX\ to Evan Antworth, Academic +Computing Department at the Summer Institute of Linguistics (phone +214/709-3346). + + +\squashedsubsection{UK \TeX\ archive on CD-ROM} + {Rich Morin} + +\def\PTF{{\small PTF}} + +Prime Time Freeware (\PTF) 2-1 contains a (300 MB, compressed) +snapshot of the \uk\ \TeX\ Archive, as of late December, 1992. Issue +2-2 will contain a snapshot of files changed between that time and +late May, 1993. + +\PTF\ is a semi-annual collection of \unix-related freeware source +code and documentation. Each issue consists of two ISO-9660 {\small +CD-ROM}s, bound into a 50+ page booklet. \PTF\ is particularly useful +for programmers who do not have \ftp\ access, but many programmers use +\PTF\ to save disk space and avoid annoying \ftp\ searches and +retrievals. + +\PTF\ 2-1 contains 1,200 MB of compressed archives, unpacking to more +than 3,000 MB of source code and documentation, current as of January +15, 1993. The top five items, in order of size (KB), include: the +\uk\ \TeX\ Archive (299,508), {\small SRC} Modula-3 (82,198), NetLib +Archive (math and sim.) (81,650), {\small ICOT} (5th Gen.~AI Code) +(78,792), and Scheme Language (36,540). + +Inquiries and orders may be sent (no e-mail orders, please) to: + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{llr} + Prime Time Freeware + & 370 Altair Way, Suite 150 & Tel: +1 408-433-9662 \\ + \tt ptf@cfcl.com + & Sunnyvale, CA 94086 USA & Fax: +1 408-432-6149 \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + + +\squashedsubsection{The CTAN archives} + {George D.\ Greenwade \\ + Chair, {\small TWG} on \TeX\ Archive Guidelines \\ + \tt bed\_gdg@SHSU.edu} + +\def\CTAN{{\small CTAN}} +\def\DANTE{{\small DANTE}} + +\noindent The \tug\ Technical Working Group on \TeX\ Archive +Guidelines ({\small TWG-TAG}) was established with the mandate of +``develop[ing] guidelines for the effective management and utilization +of major \TeX\ archives, and to initiate communication among the +maintainers of the existing archives for the purpose of coordination +and synchronization.'' + +The result of this effort has been the creation and development of the +Comprehensive \TeX\ Archive Network (\CTAN). In cooperation with +\DANTE's archive at Stuttgart and the \uk\ \TeX\ Users Group's archive +at Aston, Sam Houston State University (Huntsville, Texas, {\small +USA}) joins in what is very possibly the largest coordinated archive +of file offerings available for network-based retrieval. The goal of +the \CTAN\ is to have available comprehensive archives of \TeX-related +files (sources, macros, utilities, drivers, pre-packaged complete sets +for given operating systems, etc.) within parallel directory and +filename structures accessible by common user interfaces. Within a +very brief time lag, the holdings at one \CTAN\ host should be +precisely the same as on any other \CTAN\ host. Moreover, the +interface, command syntax and available local commands to assist users +should be the same regardless of which host you are connected to. + +Each \CTAN\ host updates its collection with files and packages +submitted for archiving, and places them into the pre-established +directories within the \CTAN\ structure. From there, they are passed +along to the other \CTAN\ hosts as they mirror one another on a daily +basis. Additionally, each of the \CTAN\ hosts may serve as a point of +entry for contributions directly uploaded to it, which will then be +passed along to the other hosts in the network. + +As noted in the preliminary announcement for the upcoming \tug\ +meeting, the \CTAN\ is a topic which will receive wide coverage, as +well as demonstrations for those interested. Presently, the Internet +File Transfer Protocol (\ftp) interfaces for anonymous use are +parallel between \CTAN\ hosts; eventually electronic mail interfaces +to the \CTAN\ archives will also be parallel (and reported as soon as +feasible). For users with \ftp\ client access, you are welcome to +view and use any of the established hosts: + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + Host Name & Base \CTAN\ Directory \\ + \hline + \tt ftp.uni-stuttgart.de & \tt /pub/tex/ \\ + \tt ftp.tex.ac.uk & \tt /pub/archive/ \\ + \tt ftp.shsu.edu & \tt /tex-archive/ \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\noindent via anonymous \ftp\ (login as ``anonymous'' and use your +complete electronic mail address as your password). Beyond these base +directories, the holdings should parallel one another very closely. + +\newpage + + +%% Column by Robert Becker: You Rang ...? (pp.16-18): + +\Section{You Rang \ldots?} + +\newcounter{xyz} +\setcounter{xyz}{1} + +\newcommand{\yourang}{{\sl You Rang \ldots?}} + +\begin{flushright} + Robert Becker \\ + Department of Mathematics, Room 2--332\\ + Massachusetts Institute of Technology\\ + 77 Massachusetts Avenue\\ + Cambridge, MA~~02139--4307\\ + \fax: (617)253--4358 +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Welcome to the second column of \yourang\ As stated in the +previous issue of \ttn, this column will attempt to satisfy two major +needs: first, hardware/software tips and tricks for the general user; +second, tips on how to install versions of \TeX{} and their support +packages (dvips, for example). Questions come from you, the reader, +by postal mail (not e-mail or {\small COD}) or by \fax{} (see the +above number). I definitely want to hear from you. Tell me what +you're trying to do and, space and interest providing, a solution will +be published.\footnote[1]{I will attempt to answer your question, even +if it doesn't get published. If I can't answer it, you'll get a +pointer to more information.} I cannot emphasize enough how important +your input is to the \TUG. I'm looking forward to seeing your +questions and comments! + + +\subsection*{How can I get an indent after a sectioning command?} + +Sectioning commands all use a construction called +\verb|\@startsection|, which is defined in {\tt latex.tex}. +Let's take a look at it (I've numbered the lines for explanatory +purposes): + +{\small +\begin{verbatim} +1.\def\@startsection#1#2#3#4#5#6{\if@noskipsec \leavevmode \fi +2. \par \@tempskipa #4\relax +3. \@afterindenttrue +4. \ifdim \@tempskipa <\z@ \@tempskipa -\@tempskipa \@afterindentfalse\fi +5. \if@nobreak \everypar{}\else +6. \addpenalty{\@secpenalty}\addvspace{\@tempskipa}\fi \@ifstar +7. {\@ssect{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}{\@dblarg{\@sect{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}}} +\end{verbatim} +} + +On line 4 at the end, see the \verb|\@afterindentfalse| command. That +says that after the section header is typeset, no indent is allowed in +the first paragraph. To allow the indent, copy the above command to a +separate file (say, {\tt commands.sty}) in the same directory as the +document on which you are working. Now change +\verb|\@afterindentfalse| to \verb|\@afterindenttrue|. Last, make +sure you call {\tt commands.sty} {\em after\/} all other style files +are called, and --- voil\`a! + +\vspace{-3pt} +\begin{center} +\verb|\documentstyle[11pt,leqno,commands]{report}| +\end{center} + + +\subsection*{How do I get an abstract in the right place in \LaTeX{} + using\nl + {\tt$\backslash$maketitle}?} + +This is actually a trick question. Using the \verb|\maketitle| +command depends on having a {\tt titlepage} environment. In addition, +the {\tt titlepage} environment only exists in the {\tt article} and +{\tt report} document styles. Here's the general structure (taken +from Lamport, page 164\footnote[2]{Leslie Lamport: {\sl\LaTeX: A +Document Preparation System, User's Guide \& Reference Manual\/}, +Addison-Wesley, ISBN 0-201-15790-X.}): + +\begin{verbatim} +\begin{titlepage} % Start of Titlepage area + \title{Title of article or report} + \author{Author 1\thanks{Acknowledgement of support 1.} + Company of Author 1\\ + Address of Author 1 \and + Author 2\thanks{Acknowledgement of support 2.} + Company of Author 2\\ + Address of Author 2 \and + Author 3\thanks{Acknowledgement of support 3.} + Company of Author 3\\ + Address of Author 3 + } + \date{Date of Paper} +\end{titlepage} +\maketitle % Set the Titlepage +\begin{abstract} % Abstract comes after the Titlepage + Text of abstract. +\end{abstract} +\end{verbatim} +% +Let's tackle this step by step. + +\vspace{-3pt} +\begin{description} \itemsep=-2pt + \item{\verb|\begin{titlepage}|} This starts the environment. + + \item{\verb|\title{Title}|} This does the obvious. In a long + title, you can use the \verb|\\| command to tell \LaTeX{} + where to begin a new line. + + \item{\verb|\author{Author(s)}|} Obvious. + + \item{\verb|\and|} When there are multiple authors, this command + goes between each (you don't have to --- it's a matter of style: + you could simply type \newline + \verb|\author{Author 1, ..., and Author n}|). + In addition, if each author has an address you wish to + specify, typeset it as in the above example, with \verb|\\| + to start new lines where appropriate. In the above example, + each author will be centered with the corresponding address + and will look something like this (only larger because they're + authors):%% + \begin{center} + \parbox[t]{2in}{\centering + Author 1\\ [-1pt] + Address of Author 1\par} + \parbox[t]{2in}{\centering + Author 2\\ [-1pt] + Address of Author 2\par}\par + Author 3\\ [-1pt] + Address of Author 3 + \end{center} + \vspace{-3pt} + + \item{\verb|\thanks{}|} This command puts important information + in a footnote at the bottom of the titlepage. Note that the + footnote uses symbols ($\fnsymbol{xyz}$, + \stepcounter{xyz}$\fnsymbol{xyz}$, + \stepcounter{xyz}$\fnsymbol{xyz}$ \ldots , + \addtocounter{xyz}{6}$\fnsymbol{xyz}$), not numbers, to + differentiate them from footnotes in the main text. + + \item{\verb|\date{}|} This command puts a date you specify into + the titlepage and is optional. If you leave it out, \LaTeX{} + will put in today's date. You can specify {\em no\/} date by + typing \verb|\date{}|. + + \item{\verb|\end{titlepage}|} Ends the {\tt titlepage} environment. + + \item{\verb|\maketitle|} This command tells \LaTeX{} to put + together the titlepage. If this isn't in the document, the + titlepage doesn't get typeset. Remember to put it {\em + after\/} the {\tt titlepage} environment: otherwise the + abstract goes before the titlepage on a separate page! + + \item{\verb|\begin|$\ldots$\verb|\end{abstract}|} The abstract goes + here. It will be typeset in a smaller typeface than normal text. + + \item{\bf The {\tt titlepage} style.} This is only necessary in the + {\tt article} document style as the {\tt report} document + style automatically pulls {\tt titlepage.sty} in (and {\tt + book} and {\tt letter} document styles don't use {\tt + titlepage}). This option specifies that the titlepage and + abstract go on separate pages. +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{How do I change the line spacing?} + +\LaTeX{} has the construction \verb|\baselinestretch| which is +used with \verb|\renewcommand| in the following manner: + +\vspace{-2pt} +\begin{enumerate} \itemsep=-2pt + \item In the preamble, use + \verb|\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}|{\tt\{{\it num}\}} + where {\it num\/} is a whole number ($-1$ works, but + anything less has the same effect). + + \item After the preamble, the above command only works {\it + after\/} a typesize change, so you need to use something like + this:\vspace{-4pt} + \begin{center} + \verb|\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{|{\it + num}\verb|}\large\normalsize| + \end{center} +\end{enumerate} + +\noindent Plain \TeX{} has the length \verb|\baselineskip| and is used +as follows: + +\vspace{-3pt} +\begin{center} + \verb|\baselineskip=|{\it num$_1$}{\tt plus{\it num$_2$} minus {\it + num$_3$}} +\end{center} +% +where {\it num$_1$} is the amount of skip you want (12pt skip with +10pt text), {\it num$_2$} is the amount it can stretch (3 or 4pt), and +{\it num$_3$} is the amount it can shrink (1 or 2pt). These {\tt +plus} and {\tt minus} options are necessary so \TeX{} can break pages +without overfull or underfull messages appearing. Another general +query is double-spacing; while a 24pt baselineskip is technically +``double-spaced'', the appearance can be much improved by using a skip +of only 80\% over single spacing. In a case of 10pt text, try a skip +of 20pt and see if that's acceptable. + +\newpage + + +%% Section on papers and courses at TUG'93 meeting (pp.19-21): + +\Section{TUG\ts'93 Updates} + +\subsection*{TUG\ts'93 program (July 26--31) \hfill + Aston University,\\ + \mbox{} \hfill Birmingham UK} + +\newcommand{\bull}{$\bullet$} + +\begin{description} + \item [Monday, 26 July] \mbox{} + + {\bf 10.00--12.30: Tutorials} + + {\sl Either} \bull~Introduction to \LaTeX{} (what it is and + what it is not) \\ + {\sl or} \bull~Flavours of \TeX: a brief tour + + {\sl Either} \bull~Getting \TeX: how to set up and maintain + a \TeX{} system for yourself and your friends \\ + {\sl or} \bull~Fonts for \TeX: how fonts are accessed by + \TeX, and the many possibilities for obtaining `typeset + output' + + {\bf 2.00--6.00: Orientation/Keynotes} + + \bull~A~new typesetting system: is it really necessary? \\ + \bull~Brum for beginners \\ + \bull~\TeX\ from \verb+\indent+ to \verb+\par+ \\ + \bull~The future of \TeX{} and \tug + + {\bf Speakers:} Peter Abbott, Bogus\l aw Jackowski, Joachim + Lammarsch, Marek Ry\'cko, Christina Thiele. + + {\bf Workshops:} \LaTeX3 {\sl or} Virtual fonts + + \item [Tuesday, 27 July] \mbox{} + + {\bf 8.45--12.30: Multilingual} + + \bull~A format compilation framework for European languages \\ + \bull~Language-dependent ligatures \\ + \bull~Russian \TeX{} issues \\ + \bull~Typesetting Catalan texts with \TeX{} \\ + \bull~Working group report + + {\bf Speakers:} Gabriel Valiente Feruglio, Robert Fuster, + Yannis Haralambous, Irina Makhovaya, John Plaice, Larry + Siebenmann + + {\bf 2.00--6.00: Tools/Margins} + + \bull~An abstract model for tables \\ + \bull~Bibliography prettyprinting and syntax checking \\ + \bull~Lexi\TeX: context-sensitive citations \\ + \bull~Maps in \MF{} \\ + \bull~Mixing \TeX{} and {\small SGML}: a~recipe for disaster? + + {\bf Speakers:} Nelson Beebe, Frank Bennett, Peter Flynn, + Daniel Taupin, Xinxin Wang, Derick Wood + + {\bf Workshops:} MakeIndex {\sl or} Problem + + \item [Wednesday, 28 July] \mbox{} + + {\bf 8.45--1.30: Futures} + + \bull~A future for \TeX{} \\ + \bull~Beginner's guide to {\small DSSL} \\ + \bull~{\sl Building a future for \TeX}\footnote[1]{Text in slant + font implies an unconfirmed or tentative title.} \\ + \bull~Building a \TeX-based multi-window environment adapted + to research work \\ + \bull~Document centred applications with {\small GRIF} \\ + \bull~{\small NTS}: the future of \TeX? + + {\bf Speakers:} Martin Bryan, Roger Hunter, Michel Lavaud, + Jean Paoli, Philip Taylor, Michael Vulis + + \item [Thursday, 29 July] \mbox{} + + {\bf 8.45--1.05: Fonts, Maths} + + \bull~A~PostScript font installer written in \TeX{} \\ + \bull~A~versatile \TeX{} device driver \\ + \bull~On the readability of maths typesetting \\ + \bull~{\sl Scalable outline fonts} \\ + \bull~The Khmer script tamed by the Lion (of \TeX) \\ + \bull~The spacing around mathematics \\ + \bull~Virtual fonts in a production environment + + {\bf Speakers:} Michael Doob, Yannis Haralambous, Berthold + Horn, Alan Jeffrey, Minato Kawaguti, David Murphy, Craig + Platt, Larry Siebenmann + + {\bf 2.00--6.30: \tug/Archives} + + \bull~\TeX\ Users Group general meeting \\ + \bull~The comprehensive \TeX{} archive network --- {\small + CTAN} + + {\bf Speakers:} George Greenwade, etc. + + {\bf Workshops:} \BibTeX{} {\sl or} Multilingual + + \item [Friday, 30 July] \mbox{} + + {\bf 8.45--12.30: Macros/Didot} + + \bull~{\sl Electronic type design} \\ + \bull~Fundamental \TeX{} macros for processing structured + documents \\ + \bull~News from Music\TeX{} \\ + \bull~Sorting in {\small BLU}{\sc e} \\ + \bull~Syntactic sugar \\ + \bull~Teaching typography --- the {\sc Didot} project + + {\bf Speakers:} Mike Daines, Mary Dyson, Jonathon Fine, Kees + van der Laan, Daniel Taupin + + {\bf 2.00--3.30: Didot} + + \bull~Document design \\ + \bull~Wrap-up + + {\bf Speakers:} Richard Southall, etc. +\end{description} + + +\squashedsubsection{TUG\ts'93 courses (20 July--6 August)} + {Carol Hewlett \\ + \tug\ts'93 Committee} + +The following courses will be held the week before the \tug\ts'93 +Annual Meeting, and the week after the meeting. + +\begin{enumerate} \itemsep=-2pt + \item Beginning/Intermediate \TeX: 20--24 July\\ + {\bf Tutor}: Michael Doob + + \item Intensive \LaTeX: 31 July--3 August and 2--5 August (2 courses)\\ + {\bf Tutor}: Malcolm Clark (31 July--3 August) + + \item Advanced \TeX\ and macros: 20--24 July\\ + {\bf Tutor}: Chris Rowley + + \item \TeX\ output routines: 2--4 August\\ + {\bf Tutor}: Philip Taylor + + \item Modifying \LaTeX\ 2.09 style files: 31 July--1 August\\ + {\bf Tutor}: Sue Brooks + + \item \MF\ logos: 21--23 July\\ + {\bf Tutor}: Eric-Jan Vens + + \item \MF\ fonts: 2--6 August\\ + {\bf Tutor}: Yannis Haralambous + + \item Using the \TeX\ family for setting maths: 31 July\\ + {\bf Tutor}: Rosemary Bailey + + \item Book design in \TeX: 22--23 July\\ + {\bf Tutor}: Philip Taylor + + \item Doing more with \LaTeX\ 2.09: 24--25 July\\ + {\bf Tutor}s: Michel Goossens and Frank Mittelbach + + \item Beyond Computer Modern: using other fonts in \TeX: 22--23 July\\ + {\bf Tutor}: Yannis Haralambous + + \item \TeX\ and \PS: 22--23 July\\ + {\bf Tutor}: Sebastian Rahtz +\end{enumerate} + +\noindent All courses will be held at Aston University, Birmingham, +\uk. For further details, please contact: + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + Carol Hewlett & E-mail: \tt hewlett@lse.ac.uk \\ + Computer Service, LSE & Phone: +44 71-955 7926 \\ + London, WC2A 2AE, UK & \fax: +44 71-955 7001 \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + + +%% Reports on Meetings (pp.22-23): + +\Section{Reports on Meetings} + +\def\NTG{{\small NTG}} + +\squashedsubsection{NTG's Lustrum Meeting} + {Kees van der Laan \\ + Chairman, \small NTG} + +On June 10th, the \NTG\ had its first Lustrum (fifth anniversary) +meeting at {\small KNMI} De Bilt. Some 60 members (about 25\% of the +membership) attended the meeting, which was held under beautiful +weather. A message entitled ``Congratulations from \TUG'' was read +aloud on behalf of Christina Thiele, who could not attend the meeting. +The \NTG\ board underwent some changes: Johannes Braams was +re-elected, and Erik Frambach joined the board as a new member, +replacing Theo Jurriens, all by acclamation. Theo Jurriens was +thanked for his all-too-short presence on the board, and one of his +ideas was realized at this meeting: to pay special attention to the +Flemish members. Philippe Vanoverbeke has accepted the task of \NTG's +Belgian commissionar. This function is informal for the time being. +Some formal issues were discussed during the ``Other business''. + +A walk through \NTG's history lane was presented by Kees van der Laan, +interactively, meaning that attendees could introduce their own +appreciations of the past or their visions about the future. For the +most recent past, Frans Goddijn gave the speaker some rest by +announcing \NTG's bulletin board, prepared and maintained by Henk de +Haan and himself.\footnote[1]{A Dutch article on the issue appears in +MAPS93.1, pp.~31--36.} My own vision on the future did not concentrate +so much on the future of \TeX, but more on the production and +consumption of information by the community at large, and \TeX's role +in this, next to other tools to be expected to develop. + +After the busy lunch --- there is always much to talk about, to page +through, etc.\ --- we had our meat: Huib van Krimpen, a famous Dutch +typographer, and Frank Blokland, a coming man in font design. We also +had our own contributions: Rein Smedinga about his experience in +preparing a book via \LaTeX, and instead of the announced Theo +Jurriens, who could not make it, Johannes Braams presented a paper he +and Walter van der Laan (no relation) had presented at the \tug'92 +meeting at Portland: `Writing reports with more than a hundred +people''. \c Ca va sans dire, that this was an excellent program, and +we all enjoyed it very much. Frank Blokland decided on the spot to +become a member of \NTG, because \TeX, etc.\ intrigued him so much, +and he --- with his professional craftsman background --- expects to +learn a lot from the other side.\footnote[2]{If not we from him.} + +The speakers got a big hand for their fine contributions. The +president invited the attendees to extend this to the editorial team, +the working groups for their fruits during the past five years, and to +the board and the membership for the achievements we have made. The +host was thanked for their kind hospitality, and that it was a bit +overdone --- to make up for those high temperatures outside. Enough +heat was on already. We finished up with an informal lustrum drink, +and the traditional dinner with the speakers, and members to hang on. + + + +%% Board Activities (pp.23-26): + +\Section{TUG Board Activities} + +\squashedsubsection{1993 \TeX{} Users Group Election} + {Barbara Beeton \\ + for the Elections Committee} + +The terms of all 15 members of the first elected Board of Directors +will expire on December 31, 1993. The election to choose the new +Board members will be held this fall, and nominations are invited. + +The Bylaws provide that ``Any member may be nominated for election to +the Board by submitting a nomination petition in accordance with the +\tug\ Election Procedures. Election of the directors shall be by +written mail ballot of the entire membership, carried out in +accordance with those same Procedures. Each director will hold office +for a term of two (2) years. Directors may be re-elected for +successive terms.'' + +The name of any member may be placed in nomination for election to +this office by submission of a petition, signed by two other current +(1993) members, to the \tug\ office at least 30 days prior to the +election. A petition form follows this announcement; forms may also +be obtained from the \tug\ office and will be available at the annual +meeting, to be held this year at Aston University, Birmingham, \uk. + +Along with a petition form, each candidate is asked to supply a +passport-size photograph, a short biography, and a statement of intent +to be included with the ballot; the biography and statement of intent +together may not exceed 400 words. The deadline for receipt at the +\tug\ office of petitions and ballot information is {\bf September 1, +1993}. + + +%% Nomination form (1 page): + +\begin{figure*} +\newcommand{\SigRule}{\rule{4.5cm}{.5pt}} +\newcommand{\DateRule}{\rule{2.3cm}{.5pt}} + +\vspace{-48pt} + +\subsection*{Nomination for 1993 TUG Board of Directors Election} + +Only current (1993) \tug\ members are eligible to participate. The +signatures of two (2) members are required in addition to that of the +nominee. {\bf Type or print} names clearly, exactly as they appear in +the most recent \tug\ membership list or on a \tug\ mailing label; new +members should enter the name which they used on their membership +application form. Names that do not exactly match the \tug\ records +will not be accepted as valid. + +\vspace{2pc} + +\noindent The undersigned \tug\ members propose the nomination of: + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushleft} +\begin{tabular}{@{}ccc@{}} +\SigRule & \SigRule & \DateRule \\ +\bf Name of nominee & (signature) & (date) \\ +\end{tabular} +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent for the position of {\bf Member of the {\small\bf TUG} Board +of Directors}, for a term beginning {\bf January 1, 1994}. + +\vspace{2pc} + +\begin{flushleft} +\begin{tabular}{@{}ccc@{}} +\multicolumn{3}{c}{\large \bf Members supporting this nomination} \\ +\noalign{\vskip1pc} +\bf Nominated by & \bf Signature & \bf Date \\ +(please print) & & \\ +\noalign{\vskip1pc} +\SigRule & \SigRule & \DateRule \\ +\noalign{\vskip1pc} +\SigRule & \SigRule & \DateRule \\ +\end{tabular} +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent Return this petition to the \tug\ office (\fax ed submissions +will also be accepted). Petitions must be received in the \tug\ office +no later than {\bf September 1, 1993}. + +\begin{Address} + \TeX\ Users Group \hfil \hspace{4pc} {\bf FAX:} 805-963-8358 \\ + {\bf Nominations for 1993 Election} \\ + P.O.\ Box 869 \\ + Santa Barbara, CA 93102-0869 \\ + U.S.A. +\end{Address} +\end{figure*} + +Some changes have been proposed in the structure of the Board and the +terms of Board members. As most Board members attend the annual +meeting, and making arrangements to attend meetings at other times of +the year is often difficult, it has been proposed that the term be +shifted so that the terms of outgoing members end, and those of new +members begin, with the annual business meeting. This arrangement +should assure a smooth transition, with both old and new members able +to attend at the same time. + +A second proposed change would alter the lengths of some terms for one +time only, so that not all members of the Board are replaced at the +same time, but only one-third. For Board members elected this year, +it would mean that five will have terms that end with the 1995 annual +meeting, five with the 1996 annual meeting, and five with the 1996 +annual meeting. Thereafter, all new terms will be for three years. +All positions will be elected this year on the same basis, and the +members of each of the three groups chosen by lot by the disinterested +person or organization whose services are procured to count the +ballots and certify the results. + +Subject to approval by the present Board at their annual meeting, +these new procedures will be in effect for the upcoming election. + +Ballots will be mailed to all members about 30 days after the close +of nominations. Marked ballots must be received no more than 6 weeks +following the mailing; the exact date will be noted on the ballots. + +Ballots will be counted by a disinterested party not part of the \tug\ +organization. The results of the election should be available by the +end of November. + + +\subsection*{Notices} + +\squashedsubsection{$\bullet$ Technical Council} + {Michael Ferguson \\ + for the Technical Council} + +The Technical Council would like to solicit ideas and volunteers for +the creation of ``Special Interest'' Technical Working Groups. A +current example is + +\begin{description} + \item [WG-92-04 (SI-TWG)] \hfill {\bf Title}: Special Interest TWG + +\vspace{-6pt} + + \item [\empty] \hfill \TeX\ for the Disabled + + \begin{description} + \item [Mandate:] The primary purpose of this working group is as + a forum for those people interested in using and/or + enhancing \TeX\ to serve the needs of the disabled. + \end{description} + + {\bf{\small\bf TWG} Chair}: T.V.\ Raman + ({\tt raman@cs.cornell.edu}) +\end{description} + +\noindent Please contact Michael Ferguson, Yannis Haralambous or Alan +Hoenig, at the \tug\ meeting in Aston or by email at + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + Michael Ferguson (Chair): & \tt mike@inrs-telecom.uquebec.ca \\ + Yannis Haralambous: & \tt yannis@gat.citilille.fr \\ + Alan Hoenig: & \tt ajhjj@cunyvm.cuny.edu \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + + +\squashedsubsection{$\bullet$ Conference Planning Committee} + {Jackie Damrau \\ + for the Conference Planning Committee} + +We are soliciting the membership for volunteers to host our annual +meetings. The meeting this year in Birmingham, England is our first +meeting outside of North America, and hopefully will enable many more +European members to attend the annual meeting. In keeping with this +approach, we would like to promote a meeting sequence in which +meetings would occur in a different area of the world each year, thus +giving all \tug\ members an opportunity to attend an annual meeting +periodically without undue expense. It is our hope that members from +different countries will volunteer. + +What is the process for deciding where meetings will be held? The +committee solicits bids from members, and submits proposals to the +\tug\ Board, who make the final decision. + +What is involved? Using the recorded experience of past conference +organizers, the committee has compiled a minimal checklist for +volunteers to complete and return to the committee for an initial bid +to host a meeting. Along with this checklist, the committee plans to +provide organizers a summary of tips --- a sort of ``things to do'' +and ``things to avoid''. + +Would you like to host an annual meeting at your site? If you are +interested, please contact committee chair, Jackie Damrau, at + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lll} + Jackie Damrau, Chair & Phone: & 214-708-6048\\ + SSC Laboratory & \fax: & 214-708-5143\\ + Mailstop 1011, Ste. 125 & E-mail: & \tt tugcpc-l@irlearn.bitnet\\ + 2550 Beckleymeade Avenue \\ + Dallas, Texas 75237, USA \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||c||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf Next Board Meeting} \\ + \hline + 24--25 July, at \tug\ts'93 \\ + Aston University, Birmingham, England \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% TUG Courses for 1993 (p.27): + +\Section{\Large\bf \TeX\ Users Group \\ + 1993 Course Schedule} + +\vspace{-.5pc} + +\begin{tabular}{llll} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Beginning/Intermediate \TeX*} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Intensive Course in \LaTeX*} \\ +\quad Santa Barbara** & Oct.\ 18--22 & \quad Ottawa & August 23--27 \\ +\quad Santa Barbara & Feb.\ 7--11 & \quad Santa Barbara** + & Oct.\ 25--29 \\ + & & \quad Santa Barbara + & Jan.\ 31--Feb.\ 4 \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Modifying \LaTeX\ Style Files*} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Adv'd \TeX\ and Macro Writing\rlap{*}} \\ +\quad Santa Barbara & Feb.\ 28--Mar.\ 4 + & \quad Santa Barbara** + & Nov.\ 1--5 \\ + & & \quad Santa Barbara + & Feb.\ 14--18 \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl \TeX\ for Publishers} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Practical SGML and \TeX*} \\ +\quad Washington, D.C. & Nov.\ 12 & \quad Santa Barbara** + & Nov.\ 8--9 \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Book and Document Design} + & \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\sl SGML and \TeX\ for} \\ +\multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\sl with \TeX\qquad} + & \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\sl Publishers*} \\ +\multicolumn{2}{c}{Boston\quad Sept.\ 23--24} + & \multicolumn{2}{c}{New York\quad Nov.\ 10} \\ [3pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\footnotesize + *Lab classes --- computers will be provided for + all students.} \\ +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\footnotesize + **{\bf NOTE:} These classes, previously scheduled + for Boston,} \\ [-2pt] +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\footnotesize + have been moved to Santa Barbara.} \\ +\end{tabular} + +\vspace{1pc} +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-2pt + \item \tug\ courses are small, with 8--15 students in most classes. + + \item Dates and locations subject to change --- contact the \TUG\ + at 805-963-1338 or send a \fax\ to 805-963-8358. +\end{itemize} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{center} + \large\bf On-Site Courses in \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ from \TUG\ +\end{center} + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-2pt + \item Courses in \TeX{}, \LaTeX{}, {\small SGML} and \TeX, + PostScript, or \TeX{} for Publishers tailored to the needs of + your group + + \item Courses at every level from beginning to advanced + + \item Five full days of instruction at your site + + \item One-week course fee includes all instructor fees and expenses + plus textbooks and other materials for up to 15 students +\end{itemize} + +\newpage + + +%% Upcoming Events (p.28): + +\Section{Upcoming Events} + +\begin{center} +{\tabcolsep4pt \setbox 0 = \hbox {\bf Spring 1994} +\dimen 0 = \hsize +\advance \dimen 0 by -6\tabcolsep +\advance \dimen 0 by -\wd 0 +\advance \dimen 0 by -4.8 cm +\begin{tabular}{p{\wd 0}p{4.8cm}p{\dimen 0}} +\hline +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 26--30 July & {\small\bf TUG\ts'93}:\nl + ``World Wide Window on \TeX''\nl + 14th Annual Meeting, Aston University, + Birmingham, \uk. + & Chris Rowley, {\tt ca\_rowley} \nl + {\tt @vax.acs.open.ac.uk} \nl + Malcolm Clark \nl + {\tt malcolmc@wmin.ac.uk} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 15 Aug. & {\small\bf EP94}, {\small\bf RIDT94} + deadline:\nl + Call for papers for major joint conference + in Darmstadt, Germany, 11--15 April 1994. + & {\small EP94}: {\tt ep94@gmd.de} \nl + {\small RIDT94}: {\tt ridt94@irisa.fr} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 23--24 Sept. & {\small\bf DANTE}:\nl + 9th general meeting of {\small DANTE}, + including free tutorials on various themes.\nl + Kaisers\-lautern. + & Klaus Uttler\nl + {\tt uttler@rhrk.uni-kl.de} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 28--29 Sept. & {\bf Electronic Books 1993}:\nl + First annual meeting, at the Sheraton + New York, New York City. + Pre-conference workshops on 27~Sept. + & {\tt Meckler@jvnc.net}\nl + Phone: (203) 226-6967\nl + In {\small USA}: 1-800-632-5537 \nl + \fax: (203) 454-5840 \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 18 Nov. & {\small\bf NTG} 12th Meeting:\nl + ``\AllTeX\ User Environment''.\nl + Den Bosch, {\small OC\'E}. + & Gerard van Nes\nl + {\tt vannes@ecn.nl} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf Spring 1994 & {\small\bf NTG} 13th Meeting:\nl + ``\AllTeX, \MF, and\nl tools education.''\nl + Groningen, at {\small RUG}. + & Gerard van Nes\nl + {\tt vannes@ecn.nl} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent {\bf Note}: Also consult the ``Calendar'' in the previous +issue of \TUB\ for more dates and details. + +\newpage + + +%% Cover 3 (Table of Contents): + +\thispagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont \TeX{} and TUG NEWS\\ + \medskip + Table of Contents} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\contentsline {section}{{\it Editorial}}{1} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Typographer's Inn \\ + \indent {\em Peter Flynn}}{2} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{New Publications \\ + \indent {\em Peter Schmitt}}{4} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Feature Article: \\ + \indent International quotations + \quad {\em Johannes Braams}}{5} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{``Hey --- it works!''\\ + \indent {\em Jeremy Gibbons}}{9} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\AllTeX\ News \\ + \indent Announcing Oz\TeX\ 1.5 + \quad {\em Andrew K.\ Trevorrow}}{13} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace \BibTeX\ HyperCard stack + \quad {\em Evan Antworth}}{13} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace \uk \TeX\ archive on {\small + CD-ROM} + \quad {\em Rich Morin}}{14} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace The {\small CTAN} archives + \quad {\em George D.\ Greenwade}}{15} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{You Rang \ldots? \\ + \indent {\em Robert Becker}}{16} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\tug\ts'93 Updates \\ + \indent \tug\ts'93 program (July 26--31)}{19} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace \tug\ts'93 courses (20 + July--6 August) + \quad {\em Carol Hewlett}}{21} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Reports on Meetings \\ + \indent \NTG's Lustrum Meeting + \quad {\em Kees van der Laan}}{22} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\tug\ Board Activities \\ + \indent 1993 \TUG\ Election}{23} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace Nomination form}{24} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace Notices \\ + \qquad\enspace Technical Council}{25} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ Conference Planning + Committee}{26} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\TUG\ 1993 Course Schedule}{27} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Upcoming Events}{28} + +\vspace{2pc} + +\begin{center} + \bf Volume 2, No.\ 3, 1993 +\end{center} + +\newpage + +%% Cover 4 (8 Great Reasons to Join TUG): + +\thispagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Large\bf Eight Great Reasons to Join \\ + \vspace{.5pc} + the \TeX\ Users Group} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +{\small +\begin{enumerate} + \item {\bsl Publications:\/}\quad + All members receive {\bf 4} copies of {\sl TUGboat\/}, The + Communications of the \TeX{} Users Group; {\bf 4} copies of + {\sl \TeX\ and TUG NEWS\/} (\ttn); and a membership + directory. One of the four {\sl TUGboat\/} issues contains + the proceedings of the annual meeting, so if you can't make + the meeting, you can still keep up to date with the latest + developments. As well, \tug\ publishes special single-topic + items in its {\sl \TeX niques\/} series; some are guides and + summaries of \TeX\ and \LaTeX; others offer descriptions of + major software packages (e.g., \PiCTeX, EDMAC). +% + \item {\bsl Books and Software:\/}\quad + A ``one-stop shop,'' \tug\ carries most \TeX{} macro packages as + well as \TeX{} publications and products. The Radel collection + of public domain \TeX{} software for microcomputers is now + available through \tug, too. Members benefit from a 10\% + discount on all items available from \tug. +% + \item {\bsl Membership Networks:\/}\quad + \tug\ maintains and distributes a complete membership directory + annually. Members are listed alphabetically, geographically and + by institution. These lists facilitate easy member-to-member + communication within \tug's worldwide network. +% + \item {\bsl Information Referrals:\/}\quad + \tug\ can connect you with site coordinators --- specialists in + implementations of \TeX{} on various computer architectures --- + as well as other resource volunteers. These experts are available + to answer your questions about \TeX{}, \TeX-related software and + other technical matters. +% + \item {\bsl Annual Meetings:\/}\quad + \tug's Annual Meetings bring \TeX{} users together to learn the + latest in \TeX{} applications and innovations through seminars, + talks and informal gatherings. They offer an opportunity to + connect with other \TeX{} users at every level. Each conference + is informative, but always informal and friendly --- the perfect + forum for valuable interaction and exchange of ideas on \TeX{}. +% + \item {\bsl \TeX{} Worldwide:\/}\quad + When you belong to \tug\ you connect with other \TeX{} user + associations around the world. Information about their + activities is published regularly in \ttn; reciprocal membership + arrangements are available with some of the European groups. +% + \item {\bsl \TeX{} Training:\/}\quad + Each year \tug\ offers seminars and classes for beginner, + intermediate and advanced \TeX{} users throughout North + America and Europe. \tug\ will customize on-site courses to + meet your company's specific needs. +% + \item {\bsl Discounts:\/} \mbox{}\\ + $\triangleright$\ Discounted Annual Meeting fees \nl + $\triangleright$\ Student rates for membership ({\bf 50\% off + individual rates!}) \nl + $\triangleright$\ Discounts on the purchase of selected \tug\ + publications \nl + $\triangleright$\ Discounts on \tug-sponsored courses +\end{enumerate} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lll} + \bf \TeX\ Users Group & Phone: & +1 (805) 963-1338 \\ + P.O.\ Box 869 & FAX: & +1 (805) 963-8358 \\ + Santa Barbara, CA 93102 USA & E-mail: & \tt tug@math.ams.org \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +} %% end of \small + +\end{document} + +%% END OF FILE diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n4.pdf b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n4.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bf384f5996 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n4.pdf diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n4.sty b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n4.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6e9d0c853c --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n4.sty @@ -0,0 +1,292 @@ +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use this version 2.4 of tugnews.sty +%% dated Oct 1993 in order to run vol.2, no.4 of +%% _TeX and TUG NEWS_. (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\input report.sty %% default report style, 10pt font + +\typeout{Version 2.4 -- Oct 93} + +\textwidth=29pc +\textheight=43pc +\voffset=-2pc +\overfullrule=0pt \hfuzz=5pt + +\font\Sectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep2 %% \Large = 14.40pt +%% \Subsectionfont isn't used anymore +%% \font\Subsectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep1 %% \large = 12pt +\font\subsectionbit=cmbxti10 scaled\magstep1 %% bold italic 12pt +\font\bsl=cmbxsl10 %% bold slant 10pt +\font\unsl=cmu10 %% unslant 10pt for + %% upright pound sign + +%test for nfss as suggested by Johannes Braams (cjc, 1992.10) + \ifx\undefined\selectfont + % If NFSS is not preloaded, do nothing. + \else + % If NFSS has been preloaded, we need the following: + % \font\tenmi=cmmi10 % or better yet: + \def\tenmi{\fontfamily{cmm}\fontseries{m}\fontshape{it}% + \fontsize{10}{12pt}\selectfont} + \fi + + +\newcommand{\Section}[1]{\section*{\centering% + \hrule\hrule \vskip.5pc + {\Sectionfont #1} + \vskip.5pc \hrule\hrule + \vskip1pc + } + } +%% The following macro hasn't been used since the prototype: +%% Reggie's \Subsection (6 MAY 91): %% 15 JAN 92: not used in 1,1 +%% \newcommand{\Subsection}[1]{\subsection*{\centering% +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% {{\Subsectionfont #1}} +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% } +%% } + + +%% 24 MAY 93: The following macro introduced in TTN 2,3 (written by +%% Jeremy Gibbons): + +% \squashedsubsection{foo}{bar} gives similar results to +% +% \subsection*{foo} +% \vspace*{-1.5pc} +% \begin{flushright} bar \end{flushright} +% \noindent +% +% except you don't have to guess the 1.5pc. +% NB: no attempt is made to avoid overlap! + +\def\squashedsubsection#1#2{% + \subsection*{% + \hbox to \linewidth{% + #1% subsection title + \hfil% + \llap{\normalsize% + \begin{tabular}[t]{r@{}} + #2% byline + \end{tabular}}% + }% + }% +} + + +%% 29 SEP 93: added the following (adapted from a macro in +%% Chris/Frank's report in TTN 2,4: + +\renewcommand{\subsubsection}{\vspace{-6pt} + \paragraph*} + + +%% 11 JAN 92: added \bibentry, a hanging indent biblio style (Ch.) +\newcommand{\bibentry}{\hangindent=\parindent + \hangafter=1 + \noindent \sloppy + \clubpenalty500 \widowpenalty500 + \frenchspacing + } + +%% 3 FEB 92: Jackie Damrau provided this: +\newenvironment{Address}{\begin{verse}}% + {\end{verse}} + + +%% 8 MAR 93: Peter Schmitt added this for his column. +%% 1 JUN 93: added: = for slanted +%% \etext, \etexts, \Etexts: +%% for electronic publications +%% changed: \book +%% (a) to allow controlword at the end of title +%% (b) to work better with \ISBN + +\newenvironment{New Publications}% +%% begin text + { +% tools for defining active characters + \def\Def##1{\catcode`##1\active + \uccode`\~`##1\uppercase{\uccode`\~0 \def~}} + \def\sDef##1##2{\catcode`##1\active + \uccode`\~`##1\uppercase{\uccode`\~0 \def~####1~}{{##2####1}}} +% macros for formatting items + \def\book ##1##2:##3\par ##4\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [##1##2.] {\sl##3\unskip\/}.\\##4\penalty10000\hfill\hbox{}}} + \def\etext ##1##2:##3\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [##1##2.] {\sl##3\unskip\/}.}} + \def\issue ##1##2:##3\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [{\sl##1##2\/}:] ##3}} +% macros for marking subsections + \def\books{} + \def\Etexts{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Electronic publications} + \etexts} + \def\etexts{\Def\>{\etext}} + \def\newsletters{\Def\>{\issue}\Def\#{\newline}} + \def\Newsletters{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + \newsletters} +% font switches + \sDef\|{\tt} + \sDef\_{\it} + \sDef\"{\small} + \sDef\={\sl} +% auxiliary macros + \def\ISBN##1-##2-##3-##4{\penalty10000\hfil\hbox{}\hskip0pt\relax + \hbox{\isbn\ ##1-##2-##3-##4}} + \Def\&{{\rm and}} + \Def\#{\\$\bullet$} + \Def\>{\book} + \Def<##1 \\{\iflist \closelist \fi + {\parfillskip0pt\parskip0pt\parindent0pt + \hskip0pt\hfil##1\par}} +% macros managing the description environment + \def\openlist{\begin{description}\let\iflist\iftrue} + \def\closelist{\end{description}\let\iflist\iffalse} + \let\iflist\iffalse +% start page + \Section{New Publications} + }% +%% end text + {\iflist \closelist \fi + \newpage} + + + +%% 7 OCT 93: Jeremy Gibbons added this for TTN 2,4 (and described it +%% in his column): + +\makeatletter +% myfootnote.sty +% incorporate plain TeX's trickery into LaTeX's footnote macros to allow +% \verb"..." within footnotes (argument to \footnote is not read before +% it is executed) +\long\def\@footnotetext{% + \insert\footins\bgroup + \footnotesize + \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty + \splittopskip\footnotesep + \splitmaxdepth \dp\strutbox \floatingpenalty \@MM + \hsize\columnwidth \@parboxrestore + \edef\@currentlabel{\csname p@footnote\endcsname\@thefnmark}% + \@makefntext{\rule{\z@}{\footnotesep}\ignorespaces}% + \futurelet\next\fo@t %% #1\strut\egroup +} +\def\fo@t{\ifcat\bgroup\noexpand\next \let\next\f@@t + \else \let\next\f@t\fi \next} +\def\f@@t{\bgroup\aftergroup\@foot\let\next} +\def\f@t#1{#1\@foot} +\def\@foot{\strut\egroup} +\makeatother + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + + +%% Abbreviations and Logos (some copped from tugboat.cmn): + +%% for the METAFONT logo font: +\font\manual=manfnt %% logo10 +\newcommand{\MF}{{\manual META}\-{\manual FONT}} + +\newcommand{\PS}{{\sc Post\-Script}} + +\newcommand{\TTN}{{\sl\TeX{} and TUG NEWS\/}} +\newcommand{\TUG}{\TeX{} Users Group} +\newcommand{\TUB}{{\sl TUGboat\/}} + +\newcommand{\ascii}{{\small ASCII}} %% added 28 SEP 93 +\newcommand{\act}{{\small ACT}} %% added 28 SEP 93 +\newcommand{\pim}{{\small PIM}} %% added 28 SEP 93 +\newcommand{\dante}{{\small DANTE}} %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\fax}{{\small FAX}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ftp}{{\small FTP}} %% added 21 JUN 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\isbn}{{\small ISBN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\issn}{{\small ISSN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\nfss}{{\small NFSS}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ttn}{{\small TTN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\tug}{{\small TUG}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\uk}{{\small UK}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\unix}{{\small UNIX}} %% added 27 MAR 93 (Ch.) + + +\renewcommand{\pounds}{{\unsl\$}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) + +\newcommand{\GUTenberg}{{\small GUT}enberg} %% added 2 FEB 93 (Ch.) + + +%% 4 FEB 92: improved versions of LaTeX, and (La)TeX macros: + +\newcount\TestCount +\newcommand{\La}{\TestCount=\the\fam \leavevmode L\raise.42ex + \hbox{$\fam\TestCount\scriptstyle\kern-.3em A$}} + +\renewcommand{\LaTeX}{\La\kern-.15em\TeX} + +\newcommand{\AllTeX}{{(\La)\TeX}} + +\newcommand{\AmSTeX}{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\TeX} + +\newcommand{\AmSLaTeX}{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\LaTeX} + +\newcommand{\BibTeX}{{\rm B\kern-.05em{\sc i\kern-.025emb}\kern-.08em\TeX}} + +\newcommand{\careof}{\leavevmode\hbox{\raise.75ex\hbox{c}\kern-.15em + /\kern-.125em\smash{\lower.3ex\hbox{o}}} \ignorespaces} + +\newcommand{\ILaTeX}{I\LaTeX} + +%% 24 MAY 93: added PiCTeX macro (Ch.): +\newcommand{\PiC}{P\kern-.12em\lower.5ex\hbox{I}\kern-.075em C} +\newcommand{\PiCTeX}{\PiC\kern-.11em\TeX} + +%% 26 SEP 93: added SLiTeX macro (Ch.): +%% 15 FEB 94: this def'n no longer needed with TeX v.3.xxx (Ch.): +%% \newcommand{\SLiTeX}{{\rm S\kern-.06em{\sc +%% l\kern-.035emi}\kern-.06em\TeX}} + +\newcommand{\TeCH}{{\rm T\kern-.1667em\lower.7ex\hbox{E}\kern-.125em{\sf CH}}} + +\newcommand{\TeXline}{{\TeX\kern-0.1em line}} + +%% 28 JAN 93: from Phil Taylor: +\def\UK-TuG{UK-T\lower0.5ex\hbox{U}G} + + +%% Miscellaneous: + +\hyphenation{Karls-ruhe} + +\let\ts=\thinspace +\let\nl=\newline + + +%% CHANGES FROM ttn1-1.sty TO ttn1-2.sty: + +%% 25 MAY 92: changed \smc to \sc in \BiBTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% added \AmSLaTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% 14 JUN 92: added \TeXline def (Ch.) + +%% CHANGES from ttn1-2.sty TO ttn1-3.sty: +%% 10 SEP 92: Jackie added {ttnlist} + +%% 24 MAY 93: uncommented \bsl def (cmbxsl10) (Ch.) +%% added \PiCTeX macro (Ch.) + +%% CHANGES from ttn2n3 to ttn2n4: +%% changed a lot of \def's to \newcommand (Ch.) +%% added several new {\small ...} macros +%% revised \subsubsection to be \paragraph* + +%% END OF FILE diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n4.tex b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n4.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..134abb6bb6 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn2n4.tex @@ -0,0 +1,2276 @@ +%% This file contains all materials for TTN 2,4 (1993). +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use version 2.4 of the TTN style +%% file, called ttn2n4.sty. +%% (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\documentstyle[twoside]{ttn2n4} %% Version 2.4, Oct. 1993 + +% 1992.2.27: fix for underfull hboxes suggested by Phil Taylor (CJC) +\tolerance = 1817 \hbadness = \tolerance + +\begin{document} + +%% Cover 1: + +\pagestyle{empty} + +%% For camera copy file, replace this page with material from file +%% camera-copy-cover.tex + +{\Large + +\begin{flushleft} + Volume 2, Number 4 +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{-3.1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + October 1993 +\end{flushright} + +\vspace{6pc} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule + +\vspace{3pt} + +\begin{center} + \Huge \TeX\ and TUG NEWS +\end{center} + +\hrule + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + for and by the \TeX\ community +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + A Publication of the\\ + \TeX\ Users Group\\ +\vspace{3pc} + Electronic version +\end{center} + +} %% end of \Large + +\newpage + + +%% COVER 2 (editorial information): + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont\TeX{} and TUG NEWS} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +{\small \baselineskip=10pt +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||lp{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf Mission Statement} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \multicolumn{2}{||l||}{The \TUG\ (\tug) provides leadership:} \\ + 1. & to encourage and expand the use of \TeX, \MF, and related + systems \\ + 2. & to ensure the integrity and portability of \TeX, \MF, and + related systems \\ + 3. & to foster innovation in high-quality electronic document + preparation \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent \TTN\ is a newsletter for \TeX{} and \LaTeX{} users alike: +{\em a forum for exchanging information, tips and suggestions\/}; {\em +a regular means of communicating news items to one another\/}; {\em a +place where information about \TeX{} and TUG can be quickly +disseminated}. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Throughout the newsletter ``\TeX'' is understood to mean \TeX, \LaTeX, +\AmSTeX, and other related programs and macros. \TTN\ is produced with +the standard \LaTeX{} distribution, and is to be as portable a document +as possible. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +The entire contents of this newsletter are being placed in the public +domain. The source file of this issue will be placed in the {\tt +aston}, {\tt shsu}, and {\tt stuttgart} archives. Copying and +reprinting are encouraged; however, an acknowledgement specifying +\TTN\ as the source would be appreciated. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Submissions to \TTN\ should be short, the macros must work, and the +files {\bf must} run without special font or graphics requirements: +this is to be a {\em portable\/} newsletter (the new font selection +scheme has not yet been implemented). Correspondence may be sent via +e-mail to {\tt tug@tug.org} with the subject line {\tt NEWSLETTER}\@. +Advertisements are accepted in \ttn: contact the \tug\ office for +details. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lll} + \bf \TUG & Phone: & +1 (805) 963-1338 \\ + P.O.\ Box 869 & \fax: & +1 (805) 963-8358 \\ + Santa Barbara, CA 93102 USA & E-mail: & \tt tug@tug.org \\ + \end{tabular} + +\vspace{1pc} +\TeX{} is a trademark of the American Mathematical Society. +\end{center} +\par} %% end of \small \baselineskip=10pt + +\hrule + +\vspace{4pt} + +{\footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt +\noindent \TTN\ (ISSN 1065-240X) is published quarterly by the \TeX\ +Users Group, 735 State Street, P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, +U.S.A\@. The 1993 dues for individual members are \$60.00 for regular +members and \$30.00 for students. + +Second-class postage paid at Santa Barbara, CA, and additional mailing +offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to \TTN, \TeX\ Users Group, +P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, U.S.A. + +Membership in the \TeX\ Users Group is for the calendar year, and +includes all issues of {\sl TUGboat} and {\sl \TeX\ and TUG NEWS\/} +for the year in which membership begins or is renewed. Individual +membership is open only to named individuals, and carries with it such +rights and responsibilities as voting in the annual election. +\par} %% end of \footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt + +\newpage + + +%% Editorial (pp.1-2): + +\pagestyle{myheadings} +\markboth{\TTN\quad Vol.\ 2, No.\ 4, 1993} + {\TTN\quad Vol.\ 2, No.\ 4, 1993} + +\setcounter{page}{1} %% to set first page of contents to p.1 + +\Section{Editorial} + +Another year is coming to a close, and plans for 1994 have to begin. +We have a new board coming on stream in January (see p.\ 20); sites +for future \tug\ meetings are being sought (p.\ 23); and we hope to +see you amongst the list of new or renewed members in the \TUG\ (1994 +rates remain at '93 levels). Just before we leave 1993~\ldots\ {\bf 31 +December 1993} is the new deadline for the A-in-\LaTeX\ contest (p.\ +14), so do send in your entries! + +But you don't have to wait till 1994 to use our new e-mail address! +In September, {\tt tug@tug.org} officially came on-line. The office +can be reached at: + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||ll||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\bf TUG Office} \\ + \hline + E-mail: & \tt tug@tug.org \\ [2pt] + \hline + Phone number: & 805-963-1338 \\ + Fax number: & 805-963-8358 \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +A correction for an item which I'd noted in my editorial of the last +issue: {\sl \TeX help: The On-Line \TeX\ Handbook\/} is a joint effort +by both Arvind Borde and Tom Rokicki. I only listed Arvind as author +--- my apologies for the oversight, Tom. Along with the correction, +Arvind sent the following additional information (see also p.\ 3): + +{\small +\begin{quote} \baselineskip=11pt + \dots\ it's a hypertext guide to \TeX, \LaTeX\ and \AmSTeX\ that + allows you to look up descriptions and definitions of commands + on-line; it also contains discussions of typesetting topics. The + initial release will run only on {\small DOS} machines, but {\small + MS}-Windows and Unix versions are to follow. + + \baselineskip=11pt + We're hoping that this electronic guide will be found a useful tool + by people who want to write \TeX\ but who don't have a printed + manual on hand, or who want to look things up *fast*. +\end{quote} +} + +Something very interesting happened earlier this month. The Goudy +Center, Rochester Institute of Technology, has been in touch with +\tug\ about courses which may be of interest to our members (see +Upcoming Events, p.\ 25). And it seems to me that there is potential +for a two-way interchange of expertise between this center, which is +in the School of Printing Management and Sciences, and our members, +with their knowledge and experience with \TeX. We'll keep you posted +on future developments. + +I'm putting together some information on using \TeX\ for linguistics +typesetting. I'd like to get in touch with others who have some +expertise with fonts, writing specialised macros, encoding files with +all those wonderful ``design features'' which pepper linguistics +papers: tree diagrams, glosses, the phonetic alphabet (and any +others), pseudo-mathematical presentation of rules and principles, and +so on. There will be a meeting of the Linguistic Society of America in +Boston the first week of January, 1994. It is possible that the +conference organisers might be interested in a display of how \TeX\ +can be used in the field of linguistics. As well, we may be able to +produce a useful little guide on the subject. If you'd like to join +forces (and maybe find a solution or two yourself!), drop me a line +at: {\tt cthiele@ccs.carleton.ca}, or call me at +1 613-727-0427 +(Canada). + +The \UK-TuG\ is planning a few meetings over the next few months. As we +went to press, no firm dates or locations had been set, but if you're +in the UK, there will be a meeting in either November or December, and +there's also a 2-day \LaTeX\ meeting planned for the spring. Stay +tuned both to this newsletter, and the Calendar section in upcoming +issues of {\sl TUGboat\/}. + +Recently, Don Hosek polled readers of the {\tt TYPO-L} list about a +new magazine on typography he'd like to launch. The magazine will now +definitely go ahead. For more information, write to Don at 555 +Guilford, Claremont, California 91711, or \fax\ him at +1 +909-625-1342. + +Electronic distribution of \ttn\ will now be taken care of by Michael +Doob; our thanks go to Chris Carruthers for having gotten the +distribution started. + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele\\ + Editor, \TTN +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} +\begin{tabular}{||p{11cm}||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\Large\bf Positions Available} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \mbox{\empty} \\ [-8pt] + \TTN\ needs a new {\bf Editor}, as well as a {\bf Columnist} + for the Upcoming Events page. \\ [6pt] + {\bf The Editor} should have experience with \LaTeX, which + is what \ttn\ uses; the editor should also be familiar with + electronic submissions and correspondence, in order to + coordinate and manage the work done by contributors and + the team of columnists already in place. + The editor should have a broad awareness of \TeX\ and \tug\ + activities, be able to seek out potential news items, and + have a strong sense of duty (!), even though this is an + entirely volunteer effort. An extensive network of contacts + is a definite asset.\\ [4pt] + {\bf The Upcoming Events Columnist} gathers information on + activities related to TUG, to other \TeX\ user groups, + and items which might interest readers of \ttn. The columnist + then submits the finished column to the editor. \\ [6pt] + If you are interested in either position, please contact + the current editor at {\tt cthiele@ccs.carleton.ca}. \\ [4pt] + \hline +\end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% New Publications (Peter Schmitt's column) (p.3): +%% a8131dal@awiuni11.edvz.univie.ac.at + +\begin{New Publications} + +< Peter Schmitt \\ +< |schmitt@awirap.bitnet| \\ +< |a8131dal@awiuni11.edvz.univie.ac.at| \\ + +\books + +> Arvind Borde and Tomas Rokicki: + A User's Guide for \TeX Help; The On-Line \TeX\ Handbook + + Academic Press, 1993. + v + 28pp. \ISBN 0-12-1176040-1. + + # This small booklet documents the \TeX Help program for {\small + IBM PC} and compatible microcomputers. + +> Arvind Borde: + Mathematical \TeX\ by Example + + Academic Press, 1993. + 356pp. US\$19.95. \ISBN 0-12-117645-2. + + # As the title suggests, this book is an introduction to \TeX\ by + means of examples. They almost entirely consist of pairs of pages: + one contains some piece of \TeX\ code (with explanations and + comments added via footnotes), while the other shows the output + produced by this code. + +> Nicholas J.\ Higham: + Handbook of Writing for the Mathematical Sciences + + {\small SIAM} --- Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, + Philadelphia, 1992. xii + 241pp. US\$21.50. \ISBN 0-89871-314-5. + + # This book is intended for all authors of technical papers (and books) or + talks, and covers virtually all relevant issues. The author discusses + questions of style as well as practical matters. + The use of computers in the publishing process --- including \TeX, + of course --- is discussed in detail. An appendix contains a list of + \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ symbols. Among the various useful materials are + hints for Internet use and an extensive bibliography. + +> Christian Rolland: + \LaTeX\ guide pratique + + Addison-Wesley France, July 1993. + 280pp. approx.\ 190~FF. \ISBN 2-87908-025-0. + (Distributed by Bordas, Bordas code 009808.) + + +\Newsletters + +> GUST: + Zeszyt 2 (1993), 42pp. + Official newsletter of the Polish User Group, Grupa + U\.zytkownik\'ow Systemu \TeX. + +> La Lettre GUTenberg: + no.\ 1, juillet 1993, 16pp. +% Official newsletter of \GUTenberg. + +> Die \TeX{}nische Kom\"odie: + 5.\ Jahrgang, Heft~1, Mai~1993, 72pp; Heft~2, Sep.\ 1993, +% vol.\ 5, no.\ 1, May 1993, 72pp. + +%% CT> No room this issue for this line... +%% Official news\-letter of \dante. +% Deutschsprachige Anwendervereinigung \TeX\ e.V. +% Four issues per year. +% Contact: |dante@vm.urz.uni-heidelberg.de|. + +> \TUB: %% The Communications of the \TeX\ Users Group: + vol.\ 14, no.\ 1, April 1993, 92pp; + vol.\ 14, no.\ 2, July 1993, 64pp. + +\end{New Publications} + +%% \newpage included in {New Publications} environment (Ch.) + + +%% Typographer's Inn (Peter Flynn column) (pp.4-5): + +\begingroup +\font\old=cmmi10 +\def\o#1{{\old#1}} +\def\\{{\tt\char'134}} +\font\dropcap=cmbx12 scaled \magstep5 +\font\droprm=cmr7 +\font\dropit=cmti7 +\newbox\cbox \newdimen\cwid \newdimen\pwid +\def\\{{\tt\char'134}} +\def\drop#1{\setbox\cbox=\hbox{{\dropcap #1}} \cwid=\wd\cbox \advance\cwid by2pt + \pwid=\hsize \advance\pwid by-\cwid + \box\cbox\par\vskip-3\baselineskip\vskip-2.5pt + \parshape=4 \cwid \pwid \cwid \pwid \cwid \pwid 0pt \hsize + \noindent\ignorespaces} +\newbox\demobox + +\hyphenation{Kil-la-shan-dra pa-ra-me-ters au-to-ma-ting} + +\Section{Typographer's Inn} + +\begin{flushright} + Peter Flynn \\ + University College Cork \\ + \tt pflynn@curia.ucc.ie +\end{flushright} + +\vspace{-2pc} + +\subsection*{Interletter spacing} + +Anyone who reads any of the \TeX-related mailing lists or Usenet {\tt +news} groups must be well aware that the Computer Modern ({\sc cm}) +fonts are much criticised for alleged ugliness. {\sc cm}-bashing can +be very much in vogue at times, but most of its critics still allow +that at \o{1270}\ts dpi and above, it is extremely easy on the eye to +read. This is largely due to the proportions of the interletter +spacing, which are wider than in many faces used in other {\sc dtp} +systems. + +In most visual {\sc dtp} systems you can tweak the interletter space +(sometimes called the `tracking'). This is regarded as inadvisable for +plain text, as type designers go to considerable trouble to adjust +interletter spacing for optimal readability, yet it looks as if Adobe +has narrowed it in most of the fonts they distribute. + +At its worst, there are even systems, including some wordprocessors, +which actually pride themselves on their ability to achieve +unhyphenated justified setting by slackening the interletter +spacing. While this is acceptable in newspapers, with their +exceptionally narrow columns, it looks very poor in normal text work. + +One day I will have to find out if it is possible to bodge the {\tt +afm2tfm} parameters to generate a decent appearance for the Adobe +fonts, but I'm not sure how this will come out once it's passed +through {\tt dvips} and handed to a typesetter. Does anyone have any +experience in this? + + +\subsection*{Interword spacing} + +Richard Southall gave a provocative talk at Aston about plain \TeX's +limitations in the matter of justification. In hand composition, +interword spacing is initially a fixed space while the line is being +set in the stick. Justification proceeds by the addition or +substitution of fixed increments selected from ens, thicks, mids, +thins and hairspaces, whereas \TeX\ uses infinitely variable spacing +(almost: the increments are tiny). At one stage the trend in the {\sc +uk} was for very close setting, sometimes with no space at all between +a fullpoint at the end of a word and the following capital of the next +sentence, a practice which caused much debate in my typography classes +when I was a student. + +It is true that properly done, hand-set matter is more pleasing to +read because of the care and attention which is paid by the skilled +compositor. \TeX, being only a program, cannot hope to achieve this +level of sophistication, but the interesting point for the development +of the New Typesetting System ({\sc nts}) is the possibility of being +able to switch to a system of justification based on discrete +increments. Unless, of course, someone would like to implement this in +\TeX\ as it stands\dots + + +\subsection*{Poetry setting} + +There was only one entry for my challenge to find a way of automating +the folding of long lines into the space left above or below by a +preceding or following short measure. Unfortunately the solution +arrived in my mailbox while I was actually at Aston, so pints were not +distributed, but the winner was Jonathan Kew, whose complex but +elegant macros are available by {\tt ftp} from {\tt curia.ucc.ie} in +{\tt pub/tex/VerseMacs.tex} and {\tt VerseTest.tex}\ts---\ts well done +Jonathan! + + +\subsection*{Dropped caps} + +A final note on the macros for dropped initial capitals: I was reading +Anne McCaffrey's {\em Crystal Line\/} in the {\sc us} paperback +edition (Del Rey/Ballantine, 1992, ISBN 0--345--38491--1) and was +amused to see the opening of the first chapter with a 3--line dropped +cap for the test below. Quite correctly, all three opening quotes and +the A were dropped into the paragraph, but this takes up over a third +of the measure. Some days you just can't win\dots +% +\setbox\demobox=\vbox{\hsize=60mm\let\rm=\droprm + \let\it=\dropit\rm\baselineskip=6pt + \drop{``\thinspace\thinspace`A}nd a star to steer her + by,'\thinspace'' Killashandra Ree\vphantom{j} shouted + to herself. Not that Lars Dahl\vphantom{j} could have + heard her over the roar of the sea crashing against + the bow of the {\it Angel\/} and the humming tension + of the wind through the sail stays and across the + sloop's mainsail.} +$$\box\demobox$$ + + +\subsection*{Mailbox} + +Yannis Haralambous commented on \TeX's lack of a long~`s' for 17th +century work, pointing out that he has included it in the new {\sc dc} +fonts, as well as ligaturing it. I can see I shall have to start using +the {\sc dc} fonts now! + +Jim Graham asked about whether to break a line before or after an em +rule, if one occurs at a breakpoint. I prefer afterwards, always, but +Nelson Beebe said his definition permits linebreaks before and after +when used in narrow setting (he defines {\tt\\emrule} as +{\tt\\penalty\\exhyphenpenalty---\\penalty\\exhyphenpenalty}). + +David Carlisle fixed my {\tt flow.sty} (running text round an +illustration) so that it handles indentation correctly, and a new copy +is in {\tt/pub/tex} on {\tt curia.ucc.ie}~. + +Finally a reminder that you can join {\tt TYPO-L}, the typography +mailing list, by sending {\tt sub~typo-l}~{\sl forename~surname\/} to +{\tt listserv@irlearn.ucd.ie} and carry on the discussion there. + +Thanks to all who contributed\ts---\ts and I didn't forget to sign off +this time. +\endgroup + +\newpage + + + +%% Jeremy Gibbons' column ``Hey --- it works!'' (pp.6-9): + +\Section{``Hey --- it works!''} + +\begin{flushright} + Jeremy Gibbons \\ + University of Auckland \\ + \tt jeremy@cs.aukuni.ac.nz +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Welcome to {\sl ``Hey~--- it works!''}. This column is +designed for little tricks~--- even ones that seem trivial or +inelegant~--- that others may find useful. If you have any such items, +please send them in to me at the address above. I am particularly +looking for short items (up to about a page). + +We start off with a little note from our noble editor, describing a +trick she used in laying out this issue to get one-column material +following two-column on the same page. Then there is a piece from +David Lau about `striking' (drawing a line) through a piece of text, +and a piece from Anita Hoover on making rules of different thicknesses +in \LaTeX{} alignments. Finally, I describe a modification to \LaTeX's +\verb"footnote" macro that I used in this issue in order to place +verbatim material in footnotes. + + +\squashedsubsection{One-column material below two-column} + {Christina Thiele \\ + \tt cthiele@ccs.carleton.ca} + +When you get to the end of this issue, we have an index done with the +\verb"\twocolumn" coding, described in \ttn\ 1,3:15--16. My problem was +to fit a full-width text below the two-column material. I opted for +the cheap and sneaky solution: I simply put the text at the end of the +second column, and then \verb"\hspace"'d it leftwards by $-6\,{\rm +cm}$! No argument from \TeX, not even a mutter about an overfull +\verb"\hbox". + +\begin{verbatim} + ... end of last index entry in \twocolumn. +\hspace{-6cm} + \begin{tabular}{||l||} + first cell of table ... \\ + ... last cell of table + \end{tabular} +} +\onecolumn +\end{verbatim} + +\newpage + + +\squashedsubsection{Striking through text} + {David Lau \\ Richmond, British Columbia \\ \tt + david@worg.questor.org} + +\def\strikethrough#1{% + {% + \setbox0=\hbox{#1}% + \dimen0=\ht0 \dimen1=\dp0 + \setbox1=\vbox{ + \box0 \vskip-\dimen1\vskip-0.8ex \hrule + }% + \ht1=\dimen0 \dp1=\dimen1 + \box1 + }% +} + +I present below a macro, \verb"\strikethrough", which will reproduce its +argument with a line through it; for example, `\strikethrough{strike}'. + +\begin{verbatim} +\def\strikethrough#1{% + {% + \setbox0=\hbox{#1}% + \dimen0=\ht0 \dimen1=\dp0 + \setbox1=\vbox{ + \box0 \vskip-\dimen1\vskip-0.8ex \hrule + }% + \ht1=\dimen0 \dp1=\dimen1 + \box1 + }% +} +\end{verbatim} +% +This macro works by first typesetting the argument, then backing up +vertically by an amount equal to its depth plus 0.8~times the x-height +of the current font, and finally overlaying a \verb"\hrule" on top of +the argument.\footnote[1]{Another approach is to use horizontal +leaders, as in Chapter~21 of the {\sl\TeX book\/}: +% +\begin{verbatim} + \def\strikethrough#1{{% + \setbox0=\hbox{#1}% + \dimen0 0.8ex\dimen1\dimen0\advance\dimen1 by0.4pt + \rlap{\leaders\hrule height \dimen1 depth -\dimen0\hskip\wd0}% + \box0 + }} +\end{verbatim} +% +This involves backing up horizontally, rather than vertically, and +using a rule of negative depth. Symbols other than the \verb"\hrule" +can be used as leaders. ---{\sl jg}} + +Here is the tricky part. It is crucial that the placement of the +strikethrough line on the argument not result in a box (\verb"\box1") +having dimensions different from those of the box (\verb"\box0") +containing the argument by itself. If the superimposition is done +imperfectly, the resultant box will not line up properly with the +surrounding text. But according to \TeX's rules of box construction, +\verb"\box1", as constructed in the code, has a height of +${\tt\string\ht0}-\hbox{0.8\,ex}+\hbox{0.4\,pt}$ and a depth of~0\,pt. +As a result, the dimensions of \verb"\box1" have to be adjusted after +it has been constructed, which explains why the line +\verb"\ht1=\dimen0 \dp1=\dimen1" is necessary. + +Note that this macro has a shortcoming: it only works for arguments +that are relatively ``short''. In the event that lines of text or +entire paragraphs are to be ``struck through'', a more elaborate +approach is called for. + + +\squashedsubsection{Thicker {\tt\string\hline}s in \LaTeX\ alignments} + {Anita Z.\,Hoover \\ + University of Delaware \\ + \tt anita@ravel.udel.edu} + +\newdimen\arrayruleHwidth +\setlength{\arrayruleHwidth}{4pt} +\makeatletter +\def\Hline{\noalign{\ifnum0=`}\fi\hrule \@height \arrayruleHwidth +\futurelet + \@tempa\@xhline} +\makeatother + +\noindent In the tabular environment, there is a macro called +\verb"\hline" which produces a horizontal line in a table across all +columns. It is defined to be of a certain thickness and can be changed +by modifying the dimension specified by \verb"\arrayrulewidth". +However if you want to keep the original \verb"\hline" thickness of +lines, you need to create a new macro, say \verb"\Hline", to produce +thicker lines based on a new dimension, say \verb"\arrayruleHwidth". +You can do this simply by copying the definition for \verb"\hline" and +changing the width of the rules. The definition below shows how; it +can be placed in the preamble of your document.\footnote[2]{A similar +technique could be used for \verb"\vline" and \verb"\cline". ---{\sl +jg}} + +\begin{verbatim} +\newdimen\arrayruleHwidth +\setlength{\arrayruleHwidth}{4pt} +\makeatletter +\def\Hline{\noalign{\ifnum0=`}\fi\hrule \@height \arrayruleHwidth + \futurelet \@tempa\@xhline} +\makeatother +\end{verbatim} +% +Alternatively, you could omit the \verb"\makeatletter" and +\verb"\makeatother" and put the definition in a style file, say +\verb"Hline.sty". + +Here is an example of using the new macro \verb"\Hline" to produce +thicker lines in the tabular environment. + +\begin{verbatim} +\begin{tabular}{ccc} + \Hline + \multicolumn{3}{c}{Very Nice}\\\Hline + 1 & 2 & 3 \\\hline + 4 & 5 & 6 \\\hline + 7 & 8 & 9 \\\Hline +\end{tabular} +\end{verbatim} +% +This produces +\begin{quote} +\begin{tabular}{ccc}\Hline +\multicolumn{3}{c}{Very Nice}\\\Hline +1 & 2 & 3 \\\hline +4 & 5 & 6 \\\hline +7 & 8 & 9 \\\Hline +\end{tabular} +\end{quote} + + +\squashedsubsection{Footnotes with verbatim material} + {Jeremy Gibbons} + +There are limitations to what you can do with \LaTeX's +{\tt\string\footnote} macro; in particular, you cannot include +verbatim material (via \verb"\verb" or \verb"\begin{verbatim}") in a +footnote. This is because of the way \LaTeX's footnotes are defined; +the {\tt\string\footnote} macro reads in its entire argument before +executing any of it, and the catcodes of the entire argument are fixed +when the argument is read --- it is not possible to change catcodes +within the argument. + +On the other hand, plain~\TeX's footnote macro (as on page~363 of the +{\sl \TeX book\/}) does not have this problem; it `uses some +{\tt\string\bgroup} and {\tt\string\futurelet} and +{\tt\string\aftergroup} trickery, so that the footnote text does not +need to be a parameter'. + +I needed footnotes with verbatim material for Anita's and David's +items in this issue, in order to put editorial comments about their +macros in footnotes. I did this by judiciously coalescing \LaTeX's and +plain~\TeX's footnote macros, as shown below. +% +\begin{verbatim} +% plainfootnote.sty: incorporate plain TeX's trickery into LaTeX's +% footnote macros, to allow \verb"..." within footnotes +% (the argument to \footnote is not read before it is executed) +\long\def\@footnotetext{% + \insert\footins\bgroup + \footnotesize + \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty + \splittopskip\footnotesep + \splitmaxdepth \dp\strutbox \floatingpenalty \@MM + \hsize\columnwidth \@parboxrestore + \edef\@currentlabel{\csname p@footnote\endcsname\@thefnmark}% + \@makefntext{\rule{\z@}{\footnotesep}\ignorespaces}% + \futurelet\next\fo@t +} +\def\fo@t{\ifcat\bgroup\noexpand\next \let\next\f@@t + \else \let\next\f@t\fi \next} +\def\f@@t{\bgroup\aftergroup\@foot\let\next} +\def\f@t#1{#1\@foot} +\def\@foot{\strut\egroup} +\end{verbatim} + +\newpage + + +%% (La)TeX news (pp.10-11): + +\Section{\AllTeX\ News} + + +%% LaTeX update notices (from Frank and Chris): + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + + +\newcommand{\LaTeXe} + {\LaTeX{}\kern.05em2$_{\textstyle\varepsilon}$} + +\begingroup +\newcommand{\LaTeXeb}% + {\LaTeX{}2\kern.05em{\boldmath$_{\textstyle\varepsilon}$}} + +\newcommand{\NFSS}{{\sf NFSS}} +\newcommand{\NFSSt}{{\sf NFSS2}} + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + + +\squashedsubsection{\LaTeXeb{} --- A New Version of \LaTeX} + {Chris Rowley \\ + and Frank Mittelbach \\ + \LaTeX3 Project} + +\vspace{6pt} + +\subsubsection{What is it?} + +\LaTeXe{} is a new, standard version of \LaTeX{} --- prepared and +supported by the \LaTeX3 Project Team. + + +\subsubsection{Why is it needed?} + +Over the years many extensions of \LaTeX{} have been developed. This +is, of course, a welcome development, since it shows that the +\LaTeX{} system is in a healthy state. It has, however, had +one unfortunate conse\-quence: there are now several incompatible +systems, in the sense of format ({\tt .fmt}) files, all claiming to be +\LaTeX{}. Therefore, in order to process documents coming from various +places, a site maintainer needs to provide several format files: +\LaTeX{} (with and without \NFSS), \SLiTeX, \AmSLaTeX, and so on. +As well, when looking at a source file it is not always clear for +which format the document was~written. + + +\subsubsection{What will it offer?} + +\LaTeXe{} will put an end to this unsatisfactory situation --- it will +give access to all such extensions based on a single format and thus +end the proliferation of mutually incompatible dialects of \LaTeX~2.09. + +It will use an enhanced version (\NFSSt) of the New Font Selection +Scheme. Files such as {\tt amstex.sty} (formerly the \AmSLaTeX{} +format) or {\tt slides.sty} (formerly the \SLiTeX{} format) will +become extension packages, all working with this single format. + +The introduction of this new version will also make it possible to add +a small number of often-requested features (such as extended versions +of \verb|\newcommand|). + +To summarize: +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-1pt + \item {\bf Standardisation:} a single format incorporating \NFSSt, to + replace the present multiplicity of incompatible formats (\NFSS, + lfonts, pslfonts, etc.) + \item {\bf Maintenance:} a standardised system supported by a reliable + maintenance policy. +\end{itemize} + + +\subsubsection{Compatibilty} + +\LaTeXe{} will, as far as possible, adhere to the following +prin\-ciples: +% +\begin{enumerate} \itemsep=-1pt + \item Unmodified version 2.09 document files will produce the same + output with \LaTeXe{} as with version 2.09. + + \item All new features of \LaTeXe{} will conform to the conventions + of version 2.09, making it as easy as possible for current + users to learn to use them. +\end{enumerate} + + +\subsubsection{Documentation} + +The new version will be described in a new edition of Leslie Lamport's +{\it\LaTeX: A Document Preparation System\/}, and in a new book, {\it +The \LaTeX{} Companion\/} by Michael Goossens, Frank Mittelbach and +Alexander Samarin (both to be published by Addison-Wesley). The {\it +Companion\/} will also contain a complete description of \NFSSt. + + +\subsubsection{Distribution Policy} + +Maintenance of the new system will be undertaken by the \LaTeX3 +Project Team. + +A complete distribution of all files, incorporating corrections of +errors, will be made available {\bf twice a year on fixed dates}. This +will happen even if there have been no changes to the files, and hence +only the release dates have had to be updated. It will therefore be +easy to determine whether you have all the latest bug fixes --- +information which is essential to system maintainers. + + +\subsubsection{Error Reports} + +Error reports can be made using a report generating program {\tt +latexbug.tex}. This will be part of the main distribution. + +Error reports will be accepted only if the version of \LaTeXe{} that +produced the error is not older than one year. Error reports can be +sent to this e-mail address: {\tt latex-bugs@rus.uni-stuttgart.de}. + + +\subsubsection{Availability} + +The $\alpha$-test version of \LaTeXe{} is scheduled for late fall and +the first regular distribution will be in early 1994 (says Frank). +This will also contain information and advice to help in the process +of updating an installation for use with the new version (says Chris). +\endgroup + +\vspace{1pc} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\vspace{-6pt} + +\subsection*{\LaTeX3 Update: Coming Soon!} + +There will be a status report on the \LaTeX3 Project coming soon. +Depending on which publication gets out first, it will either appear +in {\sl TUGboat\/} 14, \#4, or \ttn\ 3,1 (January 1994). Further +prototype code for \LaTeX3 is taking shape at this very moment (I am +informed by reliable sources!). Stay tuned to these pages for more +information. It's coming! --Ch. + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\vspace{-6pt} + + +\squashedsubsection{Bits and pieces \ldots} + {Christina Thiele} + +Nelson Beebe sent info on a review of Y\&Y's {\small DVIW}indow and +{\small DVIPSONE}, and comments on outline fonts for \TeX: John L.\ +Castri, ``Bitmap-free \TeX,'' {\sl Notices of the American +Mathematical Society\/} 40, \#5 (1993): 464--68. + +And from the mailbag \ldots\ the Y\&Y folks have ``recently completed +the conversion of \TeX plorator's {\it MathTime\/} font set to fully +hinted {\small ATM} compatible Adobe Type 1 format.'' This is version +1.1, ``a set of math fonts for use with \TeX\ that goes particularly +well with Times Roman for text, but also works well with other text +fonts in Adobe Type 1 format.'' + +\newpage + + +%% Column by Robert Becker: You Rang ...? (pp.12-14): + +\Section{You Rang \ldots?} + +\begin{flushright} + Ed Baker \\ + P.O.\ Box 642, Norfolk, Mass., 02056 USA \\ + {\tt ejb@world.std.com} +\end{flushright} + +\noindent [{\bf Note:} Robert Becker has been sidelined with a severe +hand injury. Ed Baker has offered to fill in, and this column is +therefore a bit different from the usual fare in ``You rang +\ldots~?'' This time we have a product description. If you have any +comments, please send them to Ed at the above address --Ch.] + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent Virtually all database tools provide the ability to produce +plain \ascii\ reports. Using them with \TeX\ or \LaTeX\ is simply a +matter of creating reports that are actual, \mbox{ready-to-roll}, +\TeX\ or \LaTeX\ documents. + +A popular database product is the Personal Information Manager +(\pim). A \pim\ is essentially a consolidated address book, calendar, +phone dialer and mail list manager. They are widely used by people +who have to manage large numbers of phone calls, appointments and +correspondence. + +One of the common commercial \pim s is called \act\ (Automated Contact +Tracking) produced by Contact Software International. This article +will demonstrate how \LaTeX\ can be used directly with \act\ to +produce a standard business letter. + +Each record in \act\ is referred to as a contact, containing 74 fields +of information. Each field is labeled within the system so that it +can be used with the \act\ report generator, accessed via a pull-down +menu system. The report generator is used to create a master file to +be merged with the various contacts. After starting the report +generator, simply type in all of the regular \LaTeX\ commands you want +to use and insert \act-replaceable fields by specifying them as shown: +``\mbox{\sf [\#FIELD--NAME]}''. The attached \act\ report is used as +a standard business letter shell. It uses the following fields: +\mbox{\sf [\#Contact]}, \mbox{\sf [\#Name]}, \mbox{\sf +[\#Address\_line\_1]}, \mbox{\sf [\#Address\_line\_2]}, \mbox{\sf +[\#City]}, \mbox{\sf [\#State]}, \mbox{\sf [\#ZIP]} and \mbox{\sf +[\#Salutation]}. + +To use the system, you'd merely select the person you want to write +to, use the \act\ menu system to select the ``Letter'' option, and the +replaceable fields would be automatically inserted. You could then +insert the body of your text, enclosures, cc list and postscript. + +The \act\ system also provides a function called ``Launch'' which will +start a batch file. You could start \LaTeX\ with this feature, or +shell to {\small DOS} to run \LaTeX\ and your favorite +previewer/printer driver. + +The attached report listing illustrates the \act\ letter. In this +case, all of the letter parts are defined as \verb|\newcommands| --- +\verb|\body|, \verb|\salutation|, \verb|\postscript|, \verb|\enclosures|, +\verb|\cclist|, and \verb|\signatuture|. Each \verb|\newcommand| is +placed in the \LaTeX\ preamble in the inverse order of its likelihood +of changing. The contents of the \verb|\postscript| and +\verb|\enclosures| commands are actually commented out unless you +elect to use them. + +{\small +\begin{verbatim} +\documentstyle[art11]{article} +\newcommand{\sendto}{ +[#Contact] \\ +[#Name] \\ +[#Address_line_1] \\ +[#Address_line_2] \\ +[#City], [#State] [#ZIP] +} +\newcommand{\salutation}{ +Dear [#Salutation],} + +\newcommand{\body}{ + +%% -- Your Text Goes Here -- + +} +\newcommand{\postscript}{ +%% Use the next section for your postscript message +%% remove the two percent signs and continue on the next line +%%{\bf p.s.}\\ + +} +\newcommand{\enclosures}{\footnotesize +%% Use the next section for your enclosures +%% remove the two percent signs and continue on the next line +%%encl: \\ + +} +\newcommand{\cclist}{\small +%% remove the two percent signs and put cclist inside parbox +%%CC: \ \parbox[t]{4in}{ +%% +%%} % end of parbox +} % end of cclist +\pagestyle{empty} +\setlength{\oddsidemargin}{0pt} +\setlength{\evensidemargin}{0pt} +\setlength{\marginparwidth}{1 in} +\setlength{\marginparsep}{0pt} +\setlength{\topmargin}{0 pt} +\setlength{\headheight}{0pt} +\setlength{\headsep}{0pt} +\end{verbatim} +\newpage + +\twocolumn +{ +\hfuzz=20pt %the two columns actually overlap +\begin{verbatim} +\setlength{\topskip}{0pt} +\setlength{\footheight}{0pt} +\setlength{\footskip}{0pt} +\setlength{\textheight}{8.5in} +\setlength{\textwidth}{6.0in} +\setlength{\unitlength}{1in} +\newcounter{foo} +\setlength{\parindent}{0pt} +\setlength{\parskip}{2ex} + +\newcommand{\signature}{Ed Baker \\ +{\em Internet: }{\tt ejb@world.std.com}} +%% End of Preamble %% +\begin{document} +\vspace*{0.75in} + +\today \hfill + +\sendto\par +\vspace*{5ex} + +{\salutation}\par +\vspace*{2ex} + +\body\par +\vspace*{2ex} + +Sincerely,\par +\vspace*{6ex} +\signature\par +\vspace*{3pt} + +\postscript\par +\vspace*{3pt} + +\cclist\par +\vfill +\enclosures +\end{document} +\end{verbatim} +}} + +\newpage + +\vglue8cm + +\hspace{-1.75pc} +\begin{tabular}{||c||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf A-in-\LaTeX Contest} \\ [6pt] + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large Deadline Extended} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \mbox{\empty} \\ [-8pt] + \multicolumn{1}{||p{5.5cm}||}{Due to late delivery of many issues of + \ttn\ 2,2, which contained contest details, + the deadline has been extended to} \\ + \mbox{\empty} \\ + \large\bf 31 December 1993 \\ + \hbox{\empty} \\ + See \ttn\ 2,2:28 for contest details. \\ [4pt] + \hline +\end{tabular} + +\onecolumn + +\newpage + + +%% Reports on Meetings (pp.15-17): + +\Section{Reports on Meetings} + +\squashedsubsection{DANTE'93 in Chemnitz} + {Walt A.\ Obermiller, \\ + Stephan Engelke} + +\dante'93, the German \TeX{} meeting, and membership conference of the +German \TeX{} users group was held at the Technical University of +Chemnitz, March 9--12, 1993. Some 90 registered participants gathered +for four days of \TeX{}nical discussions, and to have a good time. + + +\subsubsection{Tutorials} + +The meeting began on Tuesday afternoon, the 9th, with tutorials, a +``quaint old tradition'' of \dante\ meetings. All tutorials were well +attended. One of the most popular sessions was with Phil Taylor (``Ask +me any question about plain \TeX'') which was continued on Friday, +after the meeting was supposed to be over. Some tutorials also +provided handy booklets, which were very much appreciated. + + +\subsubsection{Membership meeting} + +The \dante\ membership meeting was held on Wednesday morning. +Friedhelm Sowa (treasurer) gave a financial status report (definitely +solvent); then Joachim Lammarsch (president) spoke about +\dante's activities, and its relationship with other +\TeX{} groups. Membership (now at 2,321) has increased steadily. The +opening of \dante's office in Heidelberg is imminent; the very popular +distribution of software and books to members, albeit a lot of work, +will move to the new headquarters soon. The quality of maintenance of +\dante's ftp server in Stuttgart has been improved, and close +coordination of activities with the Aston and {\small SHSU} servers +has been established. Board elections unanimously reconfirmed the old +board (Joachim Lammarsch, president; Uwe Untermarzoner, vice +president; Friedhelm Sowa, treasurer; and Luzia Dietsche, +secretary). The membership meeting was then adjourned, and most of the +remaining three days were devoted to the talks on the agenda. + + +\subsubsection{The conference presentations} + +About a dozen papers were presented, covering a wide range of topics, +under the general headings of \TeX, \LaTeX, and \MF, as well as the +intersection with PostScript and graphics issues. For \LaTeX, there +were papers on font problems in a mixed Cyrillic/Roman document (Horst +Szillat); macros to create personalized bulk mailings (Thomas +Schweikle); a new style file for floats (Hubert G\"a\ss lein); and an +account of introducing \LaTeX\ to hospital doctors for writing letters +and reports (Bernd-Michael Paschke). + +In the \TeX\ area, a description of \TeX\ under Linux (Jens +P\"onisch); publishing experiences (Steffen Kernstock); and +(in)compatibility of source files (Bernd Raichle). As well, Phil +Taylor spoke about the future of \TeX\, and his role as the newly +appointed technical director of the {\small NTS} project. \MF\ was +used to provide solutions for specialised symbols in a physics context +(Torsten Kunz). + +Several papers looked at the problems of taking \TeX\ and integrating +it with the non-\TeX\ world: a proposal for a standard graphics +interface (Friedhelm Sowa); bringing diagrams and graphs from +Mathematica and Maple into \LaTeX\ files (Werner Buckhards); and using +contents of \TeX{}'s registers in PostScript (J\"urgen Gl\"ockner). + +Other items on the agenda included a \LaTeX3 Question-and-Answer +session with Rainer Sch\"opf, and a description of REdit, a text +editor (Michael Rogalla). + + +\subsubsection{Social Events} +% +included a guided tour of City Hall on Wednesday, with a reception +held by the Mayor of Chemnitz. And on Thursday, we went by bus to +Schlo\ss{} Augustusburg, which houses a famous motorcycle museum; we +concluded the evening with dinner at the restaurant there. + +Joachim Lammarsch and Rainer Sch\"opf closed the meeting with the +traditional \TeX{} resource talk. The ever-important question to +answer: ``Where can I get \TeX{}-related software?'' File server +locations and Internet and Bitnet discussion lists were mentioned, as +well as how to use the \dante\ \TeX{} Archive at the University of +Stuttgart using the mail server or ftp. Last year's request count and +the volume of software retrieved by both mail and ftp were interpreted +as eloquent proof as to the usefulness of the Stuttgart Archive. + +\bigskip + +\noindent All in all an interesting and fun meeting I'm glad I +attended! + + +\squashedsubsection{TUG'\ts93 at Aston University, UK} + {Mimi Burbank \\ + {\tt mimi@scri.fsu.edu}} + +There is an air of excitement and anticipation when one goes to the +\tug\ annual meeting; this year was no exception. 1993 was the first +year the Annual Meeting was held outside the North American continent, +affording many European \TeX\ users to attend --- as well as providing +economic problems for American users. The program covered topics on +system installation, fonts, document design, typography, macros, and +several excellent talks on The Future(s) of \TeX. There were +excellent talks given on languages --- Khmer and Catalan --- and +exciting developments for typesetting music and maps, as well as +informative talks on macros and the behaviour of \TeX\ and +\LaTeX. This year a Bursary Fund was established, with generous +contributions made by individuals and organizations, resulting in the +attendance by some eastern European users who otherwise could not have +attended. + +The meeting at Aston was attended by users from all around the globe +--- Belgium, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Eire, Estonia, France, +Germany, Greece, Italy, Israel, Japan, Norway, Poland, Russia, +Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands, Ukraine, +Ulster, United Kingdom, and the United States. + +One highlight of the conference {\em had\/} to be the trip to +Stratford to see {\em King Lear\/} at the Royal Shakespeare Theatre +--- a powerful and most memorable performance. The Shakespeare +Library opened its vaults and shared published works dating back to +the early 1700s. Speaking as a colonial I must say that the sights, +smells, tastes, and sounds of my trip to the UK will remain with me a +long time. + +The sense of history is quite acute, and reminds one that \tug\ also +has a history, one which continues to evolve and we as members must +protect the heritage given us and provide the framework for future +users. Networks have brought many of us together electronically; at +Aston, many of us met for the first time; many of us argued (and some +not for the first time), but the agreement was unanimous that as \TeX\ +users, we must continue to evolve. + + +%% Board Activities (pp.17-23): + +\Section{TUG Board Activities} + +\subsection*{Summary of Annual Business Meeting\\ + TUG\ts'93 at Aston University, UK} + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele \\ + President, \TeX\ Users Group +\end{flushright} + +\noindent This year's Annual Business Meeting was held on Thursday, +July 29th, from 2:00 to 3:00, chaired by \tug's president, Christina +Thiele. The first part of the meeting was a presentation of various +items by members of the Executive Committee, followed by a general +question-and-answer session with members attending the Annual Meeting. + + +\subsubsection{Reports} + +The President thanked the \tug\ts'93 Committee, Peter Abbott for Aston +University, the \tug\ Office staff, and all the attendees for +contributing towards a successful and informative meeting. + +Peter Abbott, chair of the \tug\ts'93 Committee, located at Aston +University, gave a quick overview of the conference: 9 of 12 courses +had been run, and there was a total attendance for both courses and +conference of about 168 individuals. + +Phil Taylor presented a summary of the results of the Bursary Fund, +donations for which had come from many \tug\ members. A total of some +\pounds 5,488 had been received, allowing some 18 people from various +countries, predominantly Eastern Europe, to attend the first \tug\ +meeting for most of them. On their behalf, Ela Kuczynska (a member of +{\small GUST}, the Polish user group), read a short statement of +thanks.\footnote[1]{``I would like to express our gratitude to all the +persons who gave their donations to the Bursary Fund, as well as to +the Bursary Fund Committee, for their kind support. Thanks to them, we +have now the possibility to participate in this conference, that would +otherwise be impossible for us. It will be a great advantage to our +newly-established groups, which have only recently begun to +participate in the world-wide \TeX\ community. Thank you very much.''} +About \pounds 600 remained, and this will go towards the 1994 bursary +fund. It should be added here that the money which \tug\ usually +allocates to the Knuth Scholar was redirected to the Bursary Fund, +since no scholarship was awarded for 1993.\footnote[2]{See {\sl +TUGboat\/} 14, \#2, p.\ 102.} + +On behalf of the Executive Director, Pat Monohon, the President +provided an update on the \tug\ office. Of immediate interest and +benefit to members was the news that the office staff (Pat, Lisa Ward, +and John Berlin) have arranged their hours such that calls can be +taken from 3 a.m.\ to 6 p.m.\ Pacific Time~(!!), and that payments can +now be accepted in almost any regularly traded currency --- which +means it is no longer necessary to always convert to US dollars when +sending in membership dues, or payments for other \tug\ products. Many +had already met Pat, Lisa Ward, and John Berlin during the meeting, +and members were invited to stop by the office if they were in the +Santa Barbara area. + +The Treasurer, Bill Woolf, presented an outline of the budget for +1993, which indicated a potential \$30,000 deficit. However, since the +revenues from the \tug\ts'93 conference were as yet unknown, nothing +more definite could be provided. + +Two announcements were made by Barbara Beeton: the first concerned the +new release of \TeX\ v.3.1415 (the notice was included in the Thursday +edition of the daily {\sl TUGly Telegraph\/} newsletter and will also +appear in {\sl TUGboat\/}). The second was that the deadline for the +\ttn\ ``A-in-\LaTeX'' contest has been extended to December 31, 1993. + +The President outlined the highlights of the board meeting. The most +significant item for members was the issue of the annual meetings. It +has been decided that meetings will rotate through three geographic +zones: the west coast, then the east coast of North America, and +Europe. To start the cycle off, Santa Barbara will be the west coast +site for the 1994 \tug\ Annual Meeting, with a tentative decision for +Florida to be the east coast site for 1995. Also with members, the +1994 dues will remain unchanged at the 1993 rates. For the immediate +future, \tug's attention will focus on a membership drive, and on +improving and extending services to its members. One further issue of +direct impact on \tug\ members was the upcoming election for board +members, which is another step in the transition from an appointed +board to an elected one. All 15 positions are open for election; in +order to end up with only 5 positions per year coming up for election, +the 15 winning candidates will then be selected randomly to hold their +seats for one, two, or three years. As well, all terms of office, for +both board members and for the president, will begin at the annual +meeting: this means future elections will be held in the spring, +before the annual meeting. + +The President also spoke about the conference at Aston: the excitement +of having the meeting in Europe, the opportunity to meet so many new +people and to match faces with e-mail addresses, the trip set up to +attend the performance of {\sl King Lear\/} at Stratford, as well as +the special viewing of books arranged at the Royal Shakespeare +Library. As always, the success of the meeting lay with the members, +both long-time and first-time attendees. + +\vspace{-3pt} + +\subsubsection{Questions and Answers} + +The second half of the Business Meeting was devoted to questions and +comments from the audience. + +\vspace{-6pt} + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-1pt + \item Nelson Beebe suggested that \tug\ maintain a forwarding + address in perpetuity from the former Providence location to + Santa Barbara; it was pointed out that all publications in + circulation before 1993 contained the Providence address as + contact point for \tug. + + {\bf Update} on this item: Bill Woolf, \tug's + Treasurer, and an Associate Executive Director of the {\small + AMS}, has said that the former e-mail address of {\tt + tug@math.ams.org} is permanently forwarded to the {\bf }new + address, which is {\tt tug@tug.org} (as of this month + [September] --Ch). + + \item The problem of delays in receiving {\sl TUGboat\/} was + raised by Malcolm Clark. He asked if the scheduled vs.\ + actual dates of publication for the past 5 years might + be assembled, to determine if current delays were no + different from those in the past, or if they had become + worse. + + The President's response was that this was a serious + issue, and that it was clear that recent delays were indeed + worse. She pointed out that finding alternative production + solutions for a publication which had 14 years of history + could not be found overnight. She has been discussing + other options with the {\sl TUGboat\/} editor, Barbara + Beeton, since early spring and had made it one of her + priority items while in office. + + Phil Taylor rose later on to offer effusive praise and thanks + for the work done by the editor, and this was greeted with a + generous round of applause by the audience, to the editor's + embarrassment. + + \item The question of \BibTeX\ and when it might be available was + raised. The President responded that she'd been in contact + with Oren Patashnik, who felt that it could not be finalised + before the end of this year. As well, there were + complications arising as the \LaTeX3 project tried to ensure + that there would be harmony between \BibTeX\ and the new + \LaTeX. + + \item Jonathan Fine rose to suggest that authors of public domain + software consider having \tug\ serve as distributor of their + wares, and perhaps even have \tug\ involved in locating funds + to support writers of {\small PD} software. The President + suggested that Jonathan serve as the collecting point of + information and comment on this issue, and present a report + to \tug. + + \item An additional item raised by Malcolm was that of having an + Index to {\sl TUGboat\/}. Barbara replied that an Index + had been in progress for quite some time; progress was slow, + but she could report that the issues up to volume 8 were now + done. As with many volunteer efforts, time was the major + constraint. However, all {\sl TUGboat\/} tables of contents + have been installed on the {\small CTAN} archives, along with + the style file needed to typeset them. As well, a {\small + KWIC} index generated from the titles in them is also present + in the archives, thanks to Nelson Beebe.\footnote[3]{Details + appear in {\sl TUGboat\/} 14, \#2, p.\ 101.} + + \item The suggestion was made, based on a presentation by the + editors of the Polish newsletter {\sl GUST\/}, that the {\sl + TUGboat\/} macros might also benefit from being recast in + {\tt WEB}. The editor was not sure this was feasible, but + said she would investigate the issue further. + + \item And finally, it was suggested that one way of helping the + editorial and production work on {\sl TUGboat\/} move more + smoothly and rapidly, would be for authors submitting items + for publication to take a little extra time to ensure their + submissions were complete (check all \verb"\input" statements + to ensure all additional macro files were included), that + their file runs on a different machine, especially with + respect to non-standard or non-CM fonts; check spelling; etc. + Having a colleague read over the submission, as well as test + run it, would also help debug some of the more obvious + errors, all of which can add to the editor's task of getting + material ready for publication on time. +\end{itemize} +% +The meeting ended at 3 p.m., in time for the afternoon break. + + + +\subsection*{Notices} + +\squashedsubsection{$\bullet$ 1993 Board Election Results} + {Joachim Lammarsch \\ + Chair, Election Committee} + +The terms of all fifteen members of the first elected Board of +Directors will expire on December 31, 1993. The election to choose the +new Board members was scheduled for this fall and nominations of all +members were invited. + +For this election only, the length of some terms has been altered so +that not all members of the Board are replaced at the same time, but +only one-third. For Board members elected this year, all terms will +begin January 1, 1994. Five members of the new Board will have terms +that end with the 1995 annual meeting, five with the 1996 annual +meeting and five with the 1997 annual meeting. The members of each of +the three groups have been chosen by lot by the \tug\ acountant. + +The deadline for nominations was September 1, 1993 and the \tug\ +office received twelve nomination forms. Unfortuately one was not +complete and had to be declared invalid. + +Therefore it was not necessary to mail ballots to all members. In +accordance with the Election Procedures all eleven candidates were +declared as elected. In accordance with the bylaws our president will +appoint four other persons to fill the four remaining vacancies. + +The new members of the Board of Directors are (selected by term): + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lll} + 3\bf .5-year term & \bf 2.5-year term & \bf 1.5-year term \\ [2pt] + \hline + \noalign{\vskip2pt} + Luzia Dietsche & Mimi Burbank & Barbara Beeton \\ + George Greenwade & Jackie Damrau & plus four people, \\ + Yannis Haralambous & Michael Ferguson & to be named. \\ + Jon Radel & Peter Flynn & \\ + Sebastian Rahtz & Nico Poppelier & \\ + \end{tabular} +\end {center} + +As chair of the Election Committee I would like to express my thanks +to the candidates and all the other people who helped to organize the +election. + +However, if we are not able to find more than fifteen candidates I +feel it's time to consider: Is an election by such a democratic method +useful? Would it be better to return to appointing members to the +Board of Directors? Are there other solutions? I would be glad to +receive suggestions from our members. + + +\subsection*{$\bullet$ Technical Council: \\ + \phantom{$\bullet$} Special Interest Working Groups + (SI-TWGs)} +\begingroup +\def\si{{\small SI-TWG}} +\def\twg{{\small TWG}} + +\begin{flushright} + Michael Ferguson \\ + Chair, Technical Council +\end{flushright} + +\noindent The primary purpose of the \TeX\ User Group's Technical +Council is to provide a forum and mechanism for studying technical +issues concerning \TeX, \MF, and their auxilliary support systems. +Although this includes such important service, standardisation, future +tools projects,\footnote[1]{Examples of such projects include Archives +(TWG-Archives: George Greenwade, TWG-Chair), Multiple Language +Coordination (TWG-MLC: Yannis Haralambous, TWG-Chair), and Independent +Research Projects (IRP-TWG: Alan Hoenig, TWG-Chair) which includes the +\LaTeX3 project (Frank Mittelbach, Project Chair). See TTN 1,3:5--8 +for details.} it is the ``Special Interest Working Groups (\si)'' that +will have the most interest for the ordinary \TeX\ user. \si s are +dedicated to the exploitation of \TeX\ systems for the specialised +needs of particular user groups. These vertically integrated interest +groups are destined to be an incredibly exciting part of the \TeX\ +community. + +Our first \si\ was ``\TeX\ for the Disabled'' with T.V.~Raman as chair +({\tt raman@cs.cornell.edu}). Raman, who is blind, has created a very +impressive system for interpreting the control codes and structures of +\TeX\ by means of audio tones. His \twg\ is not only concerned with +making \TeX\ more accessible for the blind, but also for persons with +other disabilities. This group has been able to connect people who +need and people who produce such things as braille fonts for +mathematics, Computerized Books for the Blind, and appropriate online +versions of the \LaTeX\ manual. There has also been discussion and +offers within the group to write some specialized programs, such as +adapting {\small DOS} for the vision impaired. This +\si\ is an exciting beginning to, what I believe, will be a very +important part of the \TeX\ environment. + +At this moment, we are in the process of organizing two new \si s. +The first is to address the needs of those that are using, need to +use, or merely interested in, the coupling of \TeX\ and {\small SGML} +(contact Ken Dreyhaupt at {\tt dreyhaupt@spint.compuserve.com}). This +is a very important area for the enhancement of cooperation and +understanding between two communities, and will also serve as a means +of discussion and research for those that must straddle both +areas. The other new \si\ being organized concerns the relation of +\TeX\ and Adobe's new file format Acrobat (Doug Henderson, {\tt +drh@bluesky.com}). + +\si s may reflect the specialized technical interests of a +particular community such as publishers, scientific organizations, +chemists, astronomers, physicists, historians, logicians, theoretical +computer scientists, or musicians, or perhaps satisfy a need for the +possibly specialized use of a tool such as \LaTeX. One particular area +might be Human/Computer interfaces for \LaTeX. + +What does it take to start an \si? First, and foremost, it takes an +enthusiastic person with a burning interest. There also should be a +user community with similar interests that will come together, usually +electronically, for discussions and actions. Each \twg\ has a chair +and a member of the Technical Council, who is sometimes the chair, to +act as a liaison between the \twg\ and the \tug\ Board. The \twg\ +chair is expected to report, usually through the Technical Council +Liaison, its activities to the Technical Council and hence the board. +The chair is also encouraged to report on the \twg's activities in any +forum that he/she feels beneficial and to seek cooperation with +individuals and institutions as appropriate. If there is any action +that a \twg\ would like to report to the board for formal (\tug) +recognition, this action or recommendation will be evaluated by the +Technical Council, and then brought to the board. It is anticipated +that there will be little need for such action by a \si\ but the +possibility is there. + +The \twg\ chair is completely responsible for the membership and +activities of the \twg. The Technical Council and its liaison is +charged only with reporting the activities of the \twg\ and carrying +recommendations to the \tug\ board. If you would like to participate +in a particular \twg, please contact the Chair. If you would like to +start a \twg, please contact any member of the Technical Council. + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + Michael Ferguson (Chair) & \tt mike@inrs-telecom.uquebec.ca \\ + Yannis Haralambous & \tt yannis@gat.citilille.fr \\ + Alan Hoenig & \tt ajhjj@cunyvm.cuny.edu \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\endgroup + +\vspace{1pc} + +\squashedsubsection{$\bullet$ Conference Planning Committee} + {Jackie Damrau \\ + Chair, Conference Planning Committee} + +\noindent Following recommendations from our committee, the \tug\ +board has approved a geographic rotation through three zones: North +America --- West Coast, North America --- East Coast, and Europe. +This approach allows \tug\ to reach many of its members by giving all +an opportunity to attend an annual meeting periodically without undue +expense. + +The \tug\ board has approved Santa Barbara, California as the 1994 +annual meeting site. Plans are in progress by the local Santa Barbara +\TeX\ Users Group to offer enticing accommodations, meeting +arrangements, and a pleasant place to meet with other \tug\ members +from near and far. + + We are now soliciting the membership for volunteers to host future +annual meetings for 1995--1997. Keeping with our geographical scheme, +we are looking for offers from North America --- East Coast users +(1995); European users (1996); and North America --- West Coast users +(1997). The committee has received tentative offers from Florida +(St.\ Petersburg, Florida, has been accepted as a candidate site) and +Ireland. It is never too late to offer your campus or institution as +a possible meeting site. + +What do you need to do to offer your site? Using the recorded +experience of past conference organizers, the committee has compiled a +short checklist for volunteers to complete and return for an initial +bid to host a meeting. Along with this checklist, the committee +provides organizers with a summary of tips --- sort of a ``things to +do'' and ``things to avoid''. + +Would you like to host an annual meeting at your site for 1995, 1996, or +1997? If so, please contact committee chair, Jackie Damrau: + +\begin{center} \tabcolsep=4pt + \begin{tabular}{lll} + Jackie Damrau, Chair & Phone: & 214-708-6048\\ + \tug\ Conference Planning Committee + & \fax: & 214-708-5143\\ + P.O.\ Box 875 & E-mail: + & \tt tugcpc-l@irlearn.bitnet\\ + Red Oak, Texas 75154-0875, USA + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||c||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf 1994 Annual Meeting} \\ + \hline + 31 July--4 August, 1994 \\ + Santa Barbara, California \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% TUG Courses for 1993/1994 (p.24): + +\Section{\Large\bf \TeX\ Users Group \\ + 1993/1994 Course Schedule} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{tabular}{llll} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Beginning/Intermediate \TeX*} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Intensive Course in \LaTeX*} \\ +\quad Santa Barbara & Feb.\ 7--11 & \quad Santa Barbara + & Jan.\ 31--Feb.\ 4 \\ [6pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip8pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Modifying \LaTeX\ Style Files*} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Adv'd \TeX\ and Macro Writing\rlap{*}} \\ +\quad Santa Barbara & Feb.\ 28--Mar.\ 4 + & \quad Santa Barbara + & Nov.\ 1--5 \\ + & & \quad Santa Barbara + & Feb.\ 14--18 \\ [6pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip8pt} +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\large\sl Practical SGML and \TeX*} \\ +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\large\sl Publishers*} \\ +\multicolumn{4}{c}{Santa Barbara\quad Nov.\ 8--9} \\ [6pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip8pt} +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\footnotesize + *Lab classes --- computers will be provided for + all students} \\ +\end{tabular} + +\vspace{1pc} +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\begin{itemize} + \item \tug\ courses are small, with 8--15 students in most classes. + + \item Dates and locations subject to change. Direct course + inquiries to John Berlin at the \tug\ Office. Anyone + interested in courses dealing with \TeX\ and {\small SGML} + should contact John as well ({\tt john@tug.org}). + + \item \tug\ office: phone 805-963-1338\quad + \fax\ 805-963-8358\quad + \fbox{\tt tug@tug.org} + +\end{itemize} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{center} + \large\bf On-Site Courses in \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ from \TUG\ +\end{center} + +\begin{itemize} + \item Courses in \TeX{}, \LaTeX{}, {\small SGML} and \TeX, + PostScript, or \TeX{} for Publishers tailored to the needs of + your group + + \item Courses at every level from beginning to advanced + + \item Five full days of instruction at your site + + \item One-week course fee includes all instructor fees and expenses + plus textbooks and other materials for up to 15 students +\end{itemize} + +\newpage + + +%% Upcoming Events (p.25): + +\Section{Upcoming Events} + +\begin{center} +{\tabcolsep4pt \setbox 0 = \hbox {\bf Spring 1994} +\dimen 0 = \hsize +\advance \dimen 0 by -6\tabcolsep +\advance \dimen 0 by -\wd 0 +\advance \dimen 0 by -4.8 cm +\begin{tabular}{p{\wd 0}p{4.8cm}p{\dimen 0}} +\hline +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 3 Nov. & {\small\bf GUT}{\bf enberg}:\nl + ``Journ\'ee pour l'utili\-sa\-teur\nl + \TeX'' and General Meeting.\nl + {\small ENS}, salle Dussane,\nl + 45 rue~d'Ulm, Paris 5\`eme. + & {\tt journee-gut@ens.fr} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 18 Nov. & {\small\bf NTG} 12th Meeting:\nl + ``\AllTeX\ User Environment''.\nl + Den Bosch, {\small OC\'E}. + & Gerard van Nes\nl + {\tt vannes@ecn.nl} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 18--19 Nov. & ``Jump Starting Your {\small SGML}\nl + Implementation'' (seminar).\nl + Goudy Centre, + Rochester Inst.\ of Technology, New York. + & Charlene O'Hanlon\nl + Tel.: +1 716-475-4951 \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 29 Nov. & {\bf Nordic Group}: \nl + Helsinki University, + Finland. + & Martti Nikunen \nl + {\tt nikunen@cc.helsinki.fi} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 16--18 Feb. & {\small\bf DANTE}'94: \nl + 10th general meeting, + M\"unster, Germany. + & Wolfgang Kaspar \nl + {\tt kaspar@dmswwu1a.} \nl + {\tt uni-muenster.de} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 11--15 April & Joint Conference: + {\small\bf RIDT'94},\nl + {\small\bf EP94}, + {\small\bf TEP'94}, + {\small\bf PODP94}. \nl + Darmstadt, Germany. + & {\tt ep94@gmd.de},\nl + {\tt ridt94@irisa.fr} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf Spring 1994 & {\small\bf NTG} 13th Meeting:\nl + ``\AllTeX, \MF, and\nl tools education.''\nl + Groningen, at {\small RUG}. + & Gerard van Nes\nl + {\tt vannes@ecn.nl} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 31 July--\nl + 4 Aug. & {\small\bf TUG\ts'94}:\nl + 15th Annual Meeting,\nl + Santa Barbara, California. + & Debbie Ceder \nl + {\tt tug94@tug.org} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\hline +\end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\noindent {\bf Note}: Also consult the ``Calendar'' in the previous +issue of \TUB\ for more dates and details. + +\newpage + + +%% Obituary for Yuri Melnichuk (p.26) + +\Section{In Memoriam} + +\begin{center} + \large\bf Yuri Melnichuk +\end{center} + +\noindent{\bf Yuri Melnichuk}, a reader in computing mathematics at +Lviv Polytechnical Institute, in the Ukraine, and one of the +participants at the Aston \tug\ts'93 conference and courses, died +suddenly of a heart attack while at the University of York on Friday, +August 13th. + +Yuri was a fairly frequent visitor to York, where he was working on a +joint book on number theory with Maurice Dodson. During his time at +York he had been introduced to \TeX, and with the help of other +colleagues in the Mathematics department there had developed this +interest. Realising its potential value to the academic community in +the Ukraine he had contacted others, with a view to establishing good +links between institutions and individuals. + +His concerns were not just mathematical: he was also active in +ensuring that the British Council and the {\small IEE} were in contact +with relevant bodies in the Ukraine. Just before he died he was +searching the net for a {\small PC} version of Ada to take back for +computer scientists in his institution. + +Last year, he had been instrumental in beginning a \TeX\ users group +in Lviv and was beginning to coordinate its activities over the whole +country. + +He was a dynamic personality, with infectious vision and enthusiastic +plans. An excellent and hospitable host, his good humour was matched +with determination. His ability to bring people together was a tribute +to his vision of cooperation and his own engaging nature. His loss is +a blow to the many friends he had made, to his colleagues in the +Ukraine, and to the \TeX\ community worldwide. + +\begin{flushright} + Malcolm Clark +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||ll||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf TTN Schedule for Submissions} \\ + \hline + \mbox{\empty} & \\ [-8pt] + Jan.\ issue (1994) & \bf Dec.\ 1st \\ + Apr.\ issue & \bf March 15th \\ + July issue & \bf June 1st \\ + Oct.\ issue & \bf Sept.\ 15th \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\newpage + + +%% Index for 1993 issues (2,1 -- 2,4) (pp.27-28): + +\begingroup +\newcommand{\indexletter}[1]{\begin{center} + \bf -- #1 -- + \end{center} + } + +\twocolumn[\Section{1993 TTN Index} + +{\bf Notation:} All references show the {\bf volume},number:page; +outside back cover is noted as C4 (Index prepared by Jackie Damrau). + +\vspace{1pc} +] + +{\footnotesize \baselineskip=10pt + +\begin{list}{}{\itemsep=-1pt + \parsep=1pt + \leftmargin0pt + \listparindent=-12pt} + +\indexletter{A} +\item The A-in-\LaTeX\ Contest {\bf 2},2:28; {\bf 2},4:14 +\item Archives + \subitem UK \TeX\ archive on CD-ROM {\bf 2},3:14 + \subitem The CTAN archive {\bf 2},3:15 +\item An Author's Ps{\tiny @}lm {\bf 2},4:28 + +\indexletter{C} +\item 1993 Course Schedule {\bf 2},1:24; {\bf 2},2:26; {\bf 2},3:27; + \subitem {\bf 2},4:24 +\item Conference Planning Committee {\bf 2},3:26; {\bf 2},4:22 + +\indexletter{D} +\item Did you know \ldots~? {\bf 2},1:2; {\bf 2},2:2 + +\indexletter{E} +\item Editorials {\bf 2},1:1; {\bf 2},2:1; {\bf 2},3:1; {\bf 2},4:1 +\item Eight Great Reasons to Join the \TeX\ Users Group {\bf 2},3:C4 +\item Board Elections {\bf 2},2:25; {\bf 2},3:23; {\bf 2},4:20 + \subitem Nomination form {\bf 2},3:24 + +\indexletter{F} +\item Feature Articles + \subitem International quotations {\bf 2},3:5 + +\indexletter{H} +\item ``Hey --- it works!'' + \subitem Correct spacing for tables and arrays {\bf 2},3:10 + \subitem Experiences with tables {\bf 2},1:7 + \subitem Footnotes with verbatim material {\bf 2},4:9 + \subitem Headings in reference lists {\bf 2},2:8; + \subsubitem Old vs.\ new \LaTeX\ problem {\bf 2,}3:9 + \subitem \verb+\howto+ pattern match in \TeX\ {\bf 2},2:10 + \subitem Labelling equations by name {\bf 2},3:12 + \subitem Lining up decimal points {\bf 2},2:7 + \subitem More on margin marks {\bf 2},3:9 + \subitem 1-column material below 2-column {\bf 2},4:6 + \subitem Striking through text {\bf 2},4:7 + \subitem Thicker \verb"\hline"s in \LaTeX\ alignments {\bf 2},4:8 + +\indexletter{I} +\item In Memoriam + \subitem Yuri Melnichuk {\bf 2},4:26 +\item Index {\bf 2},4:27 +\item International quotations {\bf 2},3:5 + +\indexletter{L} +\item \AllTeX\ News + \subitem Announcing Oz\TeX\ 1.5 {\bf 2},3:13 + \subitem Bib\TeX\ Hypercard stack {\bf 2},3:13 + \subitem Bits and pieces \ldots\ {\bf 2},4:11 + \subitem DC fonts --- Q and A (II) {\bf 2},1:10 + \subitem Files to print up font tables {\bf 2},1:13 + \subitem Jones Index of \TeX\ Macros {\bf 2},2:12 + \subitem The CTAN archives {\bf 2},3:15 + \subitem TTN electronic distribution {\bf 2},1:13 + \subitem TTN index {\bf 2},2:13 + \subitem UK \TeX\ archive on CD-ROM {\bf 2},3:14 +\item \LaTeX3 Project + \subitem Volunteer Work {\bf 2},2:3 + \subitem \LaTeX3 Update: Coming Soon! {\bf 2},4:11 + +\indexletter{N} +\item New Publications {\bf 2},1:6; {\bf 2},2:6; {\bf 2},3:4; {\bf + 2},4:3 +\item News from Around \ldots\ + \subitem {\it La Lettre GUTenberg\/} {\bf 2},2:20 + \subitem News from GUTenberg {\bf 2},1:15 + \subitem NTG happenings {\bf 2},2:19 + \subitem \TeX\ waves from Estonia {\bf 2},2:17 + \subitem uk $\rightarrow$ ue {\bf 2},1:14 +\item Nomination form {\bf 2},3:24 +\item Notices + \subitem Technical Council {\bf 2},3:25; {\bf 2},4:21 + \subitem Conf.\ Planning Committee {\bf 2},3:26; {\bf 2},4:22 + \subitem Election Committee {\bf 2},4:20 + +\indexletter{O} +\item Other \TeX\ User Groups {\bf 2},1:27 + +\newpage + + +\indexletter{P} +\item Positions Available {\bf 2},4:2 + +\indexletter{R} +\item Reports on Meetings + \subitem 6th Annual Nordic meeting (Nov.\ '92) {\bf 2},2:21 + \subitem BoF session at TUG'92 {\bf 2},1:16 + \subitem DANTE'93 in Chemnitz (March '93) {\bf 2},4:15 + \subitem Joint Conferences (April '94) {\bf 2},1:22 + \subitem News about CyrTUG \ldots\ {\bf 2},1:17 + \subitem NTG meeting (Nov.\ '92) {\bf 2},1:16 + \subitem NTG's Lustrum meeting (June '93) {\bf 2},3:22 + \subitem TUG'93 {\bf 2},1:20; {\bf 2},1:C4; + {\bf 2},2:C4; {\bf 2},3:19, + \subsubitem {\bf 2},4:16 + \subsubitem News Updates {\bf 2},2:23; {\bf 2},3:19 + \subitem UKTUG (April '93) {\bf 2},1:19 + +\indexletter{T} +\item TUG Board Activities + \subitem Board Elections {\bf 2},2:25; {\bf 2},3:23; {\bf 2},4:20 + \subitem Summary of Annual Business Meeting {\bf 2},4:17 + +\newpage + +\vglue.5pc + + \subitem Message from New President {\bf 2},1:23 + \subitem Technical Council {\bf 2},3:25; {\bf 2},4:21 + \subitem TUG Committees + \subsubitem Conf.\ Planning Comm.\ {\bf 2},3:26; + {\bf 2},4:22 + \subsubitem Election Committee {\bf 2},4:20 +\item Typographer's Inn {\bf 2},1:3; {\bf 2},2:4; {\bf 2},3:3; + {\bf 2},4:4 + +\indexletter{U} +\item Upcoming Events {\bf 2},1:25; {\bf 2},2:27; {\bf 2},3:28; + {\bf 2},4:25 +\item User Groups (list of) {\bf 2},1:27 + +\indexletter{Y} +\item ``You Rang~\ldots~?'' + \subitem All about ACT {\bf 2},4:12 + \subitem How can I get an indent after a sectioning + \subsubitem command? {\bf 2},3:16 + \subitem How do I change the line spacing? {\bf 2},3:18 + \subitem How do I get an abstract in the right place + \subsubitem in \LaTeX\ using \verb+\maketitle+? {\bf 2},3:17 + \subitem Q\&A: How do I print envelopes? {\bf 2},2:14 + \subitem What is this column? {\bf 2},2:14 +\end{list} +} + +\vfill + +\hspace{-6cm} + \begin{tabular}{||l||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\Large\bf An Author's Ps{\small @}lm} \\ [6pt] + \multicolumn{1}{p{10cm}}{There are times when an author may + find it difficult to justify the choice of a particular + word, style of syntax, or punctuation, yet know in + his or her h[e]art that a justification could be found + and adduced. In those circumstances, the author may wish + to seek the assistance of a Greater Power: I find the + following very reassuring:} \\ + \noalign{\vskip1pc} + \hline + \mbox{\empty} \\ [-8pt] + Hart is my shepherd, I shall not want; \\ + He maketh me to punctuate correctly; \\ + He restoreth my missing apostrophes. \\ + Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of + Chicago \\ + I shall fear no evil; \\ + For He is with me; \\ + He annointeth my head with sound practices; \\ + My \verb"\hbox"es runneth over. \\ + Surely \verb"\goodness" shall follow me all the days of my + life, \\ + And I will dwell in the house of \TeX\ forever. \\ [6pt] + \hfill Philip Taylor \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\endgroup + +\onecolumn + +\newpage + + +%% Cover 3 (Table of Contents): + +\thispagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont \TeX{} and TUG NEWS\\ + \medskip + Table of Contents} +\end{center} + +\contentsline {section}{{\it Editorial}}{1} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Positions Available}{2} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{New Publications \\ + \indent {\em Peter Schmitt}}{3} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Typographer's Inn \\ + \indent {\em Peter Flynn}}{4} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{``Hey --- it works!''\\ + \indent {\em Jeremy Gibbons}}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts One-column material below two-column + \quad {\em Ch.\ Thiele}}{6} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Striking through text + \quad {\em David Lau}}{7} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Thicker {\tt + \char'134hline}s in \LaTeX\ alignments + \quad {\em Anita Z.\ Hoover}}{8} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Footnotes with verbatim material + \quad {\em Jeremy Gibbons}}{9} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\AllTeX\ News \\ + \indent \LaTeXe --- A New Version of \LaTeX \\ + \indent \qquad {\em Chris Rowley and Frank Mittelbach}}{10} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad Bits and pieces \ldots \\ + \qquad {\em Christina Thiele}}{11} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{You Rang \ldots? \\ + \indent {\em Ed Baker}}{12} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{A-in-\LaTeX\ Contest}{14} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Reports on Meetings \\ + \indent \dante'93 in Chemnitz}{15} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace\tug\ts'93 at Aston University}{16} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\tug\ Board Activities \\ + \indent Summary of Business Meeting (Aston)}{17} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace Notices \\ + \qquad\enspace 1993 Board Election Results}{20} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Technical Council}{21} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Conference Planning + Committee}{23} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\TUG\ 1993 Course Schedule}{24} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Upcoming Events}{25} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{In Memoriam: Yuri Melnichuk}{26} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{1993 \ttn\ Index}{27} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{center} + \bf Volume 2, No.\ 4, 1993 +\end{center} + +\newpage + +%% Cover 4 (TUG'94 Announcement): + +\thispagestyle{empty} + +\hrule \vspace{3pt} \hrule + +\begin{center} + \Large \bf TUG'94 \\ + Santa Barbara, California \\ + 31 July -- 4 August \\ [1pc] + Call for Papers +\end{center} + +\noindent The {\bf 15th Anniversary Meeting} of the \TeX\ Users Group +will be held in Santa Barbara, California from 31 July through 4 +August 1994. Those wishing to present papers must have their titles +and outlines submitted to the program committee at {\tt tug94@tug.org} +by {\bf February~1, 1994}, completed papers by {\bf May~20, 1994}. + +Since \TeX\ and \MF\ applications and interests are as varied as our +users, we are encouraging papers over the entire range of related +topics, with a particular {\bf focus on innovation}. Let us take a +fresh look at what we have and envision new areas of use. + +\vspace{2pc} + +\hrule \vspace{3pt} \hrule + +\vfill + +\begingroup +\font\bigboldti=cmbxsl10 scaled\magstep3 + +\def\REYrule{\hbox to 4pc{\leaders\hrule height 3pt\hfill}} + +\newbox\REYbox +\setbox\REYbox=\hbox{\REYrule\quad{\bigboldti + Open Position}\quad\raise3pt\REYrule} + +\def\REYbigrule{\hbox to \wd\REYbox{\leaders\hrule height 3pt\hfill}} + +\centerline{\raise3pt\REYrule\quad{\bigboldti + Open Position}\quad\raise3pt\REYrule} + +\vspace{-10pt} + +\begin{center} + \LARGE\bf American Mathematical Society\\ + \Large\bf Technical Support Department +\end{center} + +\vspace{-5pt} + +\noindent The {\small AMS} is seeking an individual to join +six other \TeX{} programmers in the Society's Technical Support +Department. The successful candidate will possess a bachelor's degree +in {\small C.S.}\ (or equivalent), a minimum of three years' +experience in the publishing industry, and all or most of the +following qualifications: + +\vspace{3pt} + +\noindent +\begin{minipage}[t]{0.48\textwidth} + \begin{itemize} \setlength{\itemsep}{-2pt} \raggedright + \item Advanced \TeX{} macro writing + \item C programming language + \item Experience in electronic prepress techniques (electronic + halftones, imposition, etc.) + \item {\small VMS}, Unix, Mac-{\small OS}, {\small DOS}, and + Windows operating systems + \end{itemize} +\end{minipage} +\hspace{-6pt} +\begin{minipage}[t]{0.48\textwidth} + \begin{itemize} \setlength{\itemsep}{-2pt} \raggedright + \item Knowledge of the PostScript language + \item Experience with traditional desktop publishing on Macintosh + computers + \item Acute attention to detail, strong verbal and organizational + skills + \end{itemize} +\end{minipage}% +\hbox to 12pt{\hfill} + +\vspace{6pt} + +{\renewcommand\baselinestretch{0.9} +\noindent\small The Society is an equal opportunity employer and provides +excellent benefits. The building is wheel-chair accessible. +Interested applicants should send r\'esum\'e and salary requirements +to: Director of Human Resources, American Mathematical Society, P.O.\ +Box 6248, Providence, Rhode Island 02940. +\par} + +\centerline{\REYbigrule} +\endgroup + +\end{document} + +%% END OF FILE diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n1.pdf b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n1.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c26b9a51c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n1.pdf diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n1.sty b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n1.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f68215804f --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n1.sty @@ -0,0 +1,397 @@ +%%% ttn3n1.sty + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use this version 3.1 of tugnews.sty +%% dated JAN 1994 in order to run vol.3, no.1 of +%% _TeX and TUG NEWS_. (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% +%% NOTE: This file includes Peter Flynn's keybox.tex style file, +%% appended at the end (Ch.) +%% +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + + +\input report.sty %% default report style, 10pt font + +\typeout{Version 3.1 -- Jan 94} + +\textwidth=29pc +\textheight=43pc +\voffset=-2pc +\overfullrule=0pt \hfuzz=5pt + +\font\Sectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep2 %% \Large = 14.40pt +%% \Subsectionfont isn't used anymore +%% \font\Subsectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep1 %% \large = 12pt +\font\subsectionbit=cmbxti10 scaled\magstep1 %% bold italic 12pt +\font\subsectiontt=cmtt10 scaled\magstep1 %% 12pt \tt (2 JAN 94) +\font\bsl=cmbxsl10 %% bold slant 10pt +\font\unsl=cmu10 %% unslant 10pt for + %% upright pound sign + +%test for nfss as suggested by Johannes Braams (cjc, 1992.10) + \ifx\undefined\selectfont + % If NFSS is not preloaded, do nothing. + \else + % If NFSS has been preloaded, we need the following: + % \font\tenmi=cmmi10 % or better yet: + \def\tenmi{\fontfamily{cmm}\fontseries{m}\fontshape{it}% + \fontsize{10}{12pt}\selectfont} + \fi + + +\newcommand{\Section}[1]{\section*{\centering% + \hrule\hrule \vskip.5pc + {\Sectionfont #1} + \vskip.5pc \hrule\hrule + \vskip1pc + } + } +%% The following macro hasn't been used since the prototype: +%% Reggie's \Subsection (6 MAY 91): %% 15 JAN 92: not used in 1,1 +%% \newcommand{\Subsection}[1]{\subsection*{\centering% +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% {{\Subsectionfont #1}} +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% } +%% } + + +%% 24 MAY 93: The following macro introduced in TTN 2,3 (written by +%% Jeremy Gibbons): + +% \squashedsubsection{foo}{bar} gives similar results to +% +% \subsection*{foo} +% \vspace*{-1.5pc} +% \begin{flushright} bar \end{flushright} +% \noindent +% +% except you don't have to guess the 1.5pc. +% NB: no attempt is made to avoid overlap! + +\def\squashedsubsection#1#2{% + \subsection*{% + \hbox to \linewidth{% + #1% subsection title + \hfil% + \llap{\normalsize% + \begin{tabular}[t]{r@{}} + #2% byline + \end{tabular}}% + }% + }% +} + + +%% 29 SEP 93: added the following (adapted from a macro in +%% Chris/Frank's report in TTN 2,4: + +\renewcommand{\subsubsection}{\vspace{-6pt} + \paragraph*} + + +%% 11 JAN 92: added \bibentry, a hanging indent biblio style (Ch.) +\newcommand{\bibentry}{\hangindent=\parindent + \hangafter=1 + \noindent \sloppy + \clubpenalty500 \widowpenalty500 + \frenchspacing + } + +%% 3 FEB 92: Jackie Damrau provided this: +\newenvironment{Address}{\begin{verse}}% + {\end{verse}} + + +%% 8 MAR 93: Peter Schmitt added this for his column. +%% 1 JUN 93: added: = for slanted +%% \etext, \etexts, \Etexts: +%% for electronic publications +%% changed: \book +%% (a) to allow controlword at the end of title +%% (b) to work better with \ISBN +%% 13 DEC 93: added: \article, \articles, \Articles: +%% for papers, reviews, articles + +\newenvironment{New Publications}% +%% begin text + { +% tools for defining active characters + \def\Def##1{\catcode`##1\active + \uccode`\~`##1\uppercase{\uccode`\~0 \def~}} + \def\sDef##1##2{\catcode`##1\active + \uccode`\~`##1\uppercase{\uccode`\~0 \def~####1~}{{##2####1}}} +% macros for formatting items + \def\book ##1##2:##3\par ##4\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [##1##2.] {\sl##3\unskip\/}.\\##4\penalty10000\hfill\hbox{}}} + \def\etext ##1##2:##3\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [##1##2.] {\sl##3\unskip\/}.}} + \def\issue ##1##2:##3\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [{\sl##1##2\/}:] ##3}} +% macros for marking subsections + \def\books{} + \def\Etexts{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Electronic publications} + \etexts} + \def\etexts{\Def\>{\etext}} + \def\articles{\Def\>{\book}} + \def\Articles{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Articles on \TeX} + \articles} + \def\newsletters{\Def\>{\issue}\Def\#{\newline}} + \def\Newsletters{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + \newsletters} +% font switches + \sDef\|{\tt} + \sDef\_{\it} + \sDef\"{\small} + \sDef\={\sl} +% auxiliary macros + \def\ISBN##1-##2-##3-##4{\penalty10000\hfil\hbox{}\hskip0pt\relax + \hbox{\isbn\ ##1-##2-##3-##4}} + \Def\&{{\rm and}} + \Def\#{\\$\bullet$} + \Def\>{\book} + \Def<##1 \\{\iflist \closelist \fi + {\parfillskip0pt\parskip0pt\parindent0pt + \hskip0pt\hfil##1\par}} +% macros managing the description environment + \def\openlist{\begin{description}\let\iflist\iftrue} + \def\closelist{\end{description}\let\iflist\iffalse} + \let\iflist\iffalse +% start page + \Section{New Publications} + }% +%% end text + {\iflist \closelist \fi + \newpage} + + +%% 7 OCT 93: Jeremy Gibbons added this for TTN 2,4 (and described it +%% in his column): + +\makeatletter +% myfootnote.sty +% incorporate plain TeX's trickery into LaTeX's footnote macros to allow +% \verb"..." within footnotes (argument to \footnote is not read before +% it is executed) +\long\def\@footnotetext{% + \insert\footins\bgroup + \footnotesize + \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty + \splittopskip\footnotesep + \splitmaxdepth \dp\strutbox \floatingpenalty \@MM + \hsize\columnwidth \@parboxrestore + \edef\@currentlabel{\csname p@footnote\endcsname\@thefnmark}% + \@makefntext{\rule{\z@}{\footnotesep}\ignorespaces}% + \futurelet\next\fo@t %% #1\strut\egroup +} +\def\fo@t{\ifcat\bgroup\noexpand\next \let\next\f@@t + \else \let\next\f@t\fi \next} +\def\f@@t{\bgroup\aftergroup\@foot\let\next} +\def\f@t#1{#1\@foot} +\def\@foot{\strut\egroup} +\makeatother + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + + +%% Abbreviations and Logos (some copped from tugboat.cmn): + +\newcommand{\LaTeXe} %% used in TTN 2,4 (Ch.) + {\LaTeX{}\kern.05em2$_{\textstyle\varepsilon}$} + +%% for the METAFONT logo font: +\font\manual=manfnt %% logo10 +\newcommand{\MF}{{\manual META}\-{\manual FONT}} +\newcommand{\MFB}{{\sl The \MF book\/}} %% added 2 JAN 94 (Ch.) + +\newcommand{\PS}{{\sc Post\-Script}} + +\newcommand{\TB}{{\sl The \TeX book\/}} %% added 2 JAN 94 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\TTN}{{\sl\TeX{} and TUG NEWS\/}} +\newcommand{\TUG}{\TeX{} Users Group} +\newcommand{\TUB}{{\sl TUGboat\/}} + +\newcommand{\ascii}{{\small ASCII}} %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\act}{{\small ACT}} %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ctan}{{\small CTAN}} %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\dante}{{\small DANTE}} %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\fax}{{\small FAX}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ftp}{{\small FTP}} %% added 21 JUN 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\isbn}{{\small ISBN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\iso}{{\small ISO}} %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\issn}{{\small ISSN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\nfss}{{\small NFSS}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ntg}{{\small NTG}} %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\pim}{{\small PIM}} %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ttn}{{\small TTN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\tug}{{\small TUG}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\twg}{{\small TWG}} %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\uk}{{\small UK}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\unix}{{\small UNIX}} %% added 27 MAR 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\usa}{{\small USA}} %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) + + +\renewcommand{\pounds}{{\unsl\$}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) + +\newcommand{\GUTenberg}{{\small GUT}enberg} %% added 2 FEB 93 (Ch.) + + +%% 4 FEB 92: improved versions of LaTeX, and (La)TeX macros: + +\newcount\TestCount +\newcommand{\La}{\TestCount=\the\fam \leavevmode L\raise.42ex + \hbox{$\fam\TestCount\scriptstyle\kern-.3em A$}} + +\renewcommand{\LaTeX}{\La\kern-.15em\TeX} + +\newcommand{\AllTeX}{{(\La)\TeX}} + +\newcommand{\AmSTeX}{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\TeX} + +\newcommand{\AmSLaTeX}{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\LaTeX} + +\newcommand{\BibTeX}{{\rm B\kern-.05em{\sc i\kern-.025emb}\kern-.08em\TeX}} + +\newcommand{\careof}{\leavevmode\hbox{\raise.75ex\hbox{c}\kern-.15em + /\kern-.125em\smash{\lower.3ex\hbox{o}}} \ignorespaces} + +\newcommand{\ILaTeX}{I\LaTeX} + +%% 24 MAY 93: added PiCTeX macro (Ch.): +\newcommand{\PiC}{P\kern-.12em\lower.5ex\hbox{I}\kern-.075em C} +\newcommand{\PiCTeX}{\PiC\kern-.11em\TeX} + +%% 26 SEP 93: added SLiTeX macro (Ch.): +\renewcommand{\SLiTeX}{{\rm S\kern-.06em{\sc l\kern-.035emi}\kern-.06em\TeX}} + +\newcommand{\TeCH}{{\rm T\kern-.1667em\lower.7ex\hbox{E}\kern-.125em{\sf CH}}} + +\newcommand{\TeXline}{{\TeX\kern-0.1em line}} + +%% 28 JAN 93: from Phil Taylor: +\def\UK-TuG{UK-T\lower0.5ex\hbox{U}G} + + +%% Miscellaneous: + +\hyphenation{Karls-ruhe} + +\let\ts=\thinspace +\let\nl=\newline + + +%% 15 DEC 93: appended keybox.tex, Peter Flynn's style file for his +%% column, ``Typographer's Inn'' (Ch.) + + +%% -------------- keybox.tex ---------------- +% KEYBOX.TEX - makes a round-cornered box around a word or letter +% Peter Flynn, November 1993 <pflynn@curia.ucc.ie> + +\font\rings=lcircle10 +\font\krm=cmss8 + +\newbox\kbox % box to test dimensions +\newdimen\kwd\newdimen\kht\newdimen\kdp % the test dimensions +\newdimen\chkht\newdimen\zht % and some more + +\def\key#1{% +% find the height of a cap and a descender in the font we're using +\setbox\kbox=\hbox{{\krm Xy}}\kht=\ht\kbox +% find the width of the key name we're going to set +\setbox\kbox=\hbox{{\krm#1}}\kwd=\wd\kbox +% make it 1em wide if it's actually a narrow character, then add some space +{\krm\ifdim\kwd<1em\global\kwd=1em\fi}\advance\kwd by4pt% +% get the depth of descender, if any, in the text we are setting +\kdp=\dp\kbox +% get the height of the text, and subtract it from the height of a capital +% if the text being set contains a cap, this leaves 0pt, otherwise it leaves +% the difference between x-height and cap-height. +\chkht=\ht\kbox\zht=\kht\advance\zht by-\chkht +% if the height of the text is indeed less than the height of a cap, +% subtract the difference calculated above from the cap-height +% and then subtract the x-height. This should leave just enough space +% to \vskip backwards to cover our tracks +\ifdim\chkht<\kht\advance\kht by-\zht\fi{\krm\global\advance\kht by-1ex} +% now set it in a \hbox, dropped 2pt to line up the baselines (roughly) +\setbox\kbox=\hbox{\lower2pt% +% containing a \vbox set to the width of the text plus the rule thicknesses +\vbox{\hsize=\kwd\advance\hsize by.8pt% +% zoom leftwards because of the silly reference points of the corners +\advance\kwd by-7.2pt% +% and make in internal \hbox for the ``lid'' containing the top LH corner, +\hbox to\hsize{{\rings\char'007}% +% the rule, +\kern-3.5pt\hbox to\kwd{\hrulefill}\kern3pt% +% and the top RH corner, and don't gripe about it not fitting! +{\rings\char'004}\hss}\nointerlineskip% +% shift up 1pt to make the lines meet, and also the amount we calculated +% above to hide the ascenders in the upper <corner><rule><corner> ``lid''. +\vskip-1pt\vskip-\kht +% set the \hbox in the middle with a rule, the text and a rule. The negative +% rule depth makes a 1pt rule to cover the gap caused by the height of the +% characters +\hbox to\hsize{\vrule height3pt depth-2pt\hss{\krm#1}\hss\vrule +height3pt depth-2pt}\nointerlineskip% +% if there were descenders, now's the time to backtrack to fit them +% into the bottom of the box. It seems to need the extra -space, I dunno why. +\ifdim\kdp>0pt\kern-\kdp\fi\vskip-2.125pt% +% finally, fit together the bottom, the same way as the ``lid''. +\hbox to\hsize{{\rings\char'006}\kern-3.5pt\hbox to\kwd{\hrulefill}% +\kern3pt{\rings\char'005}\hss}}}% +% then backtrack a bit because of the corner reference points being so odd +\kern-2pt\box\kbox} +% +% Here's a line to test it with +% +%This is a \key{Enter} key, this is \key{Esc} and the \key{x}\hfil\break +%This is a second line with a \key{X} and \key{y} plus the \key{Nasty} one. +%\bye + + + +%% CHANGES FROM ttn1-1.sty to ttn1-2.sty: + +%% 25 MAY 92: changed \smc to \sc in \BiBTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% added \AmSLaTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% 14 JUN 92: added \TeXline def (Ch.) + +%% CHANGES from ttn1-2.sty to ttn1-3.sty: +%% 10 SEP 92: Jackie added {ttnlist} + +%% 24 MAY 93: uncommented \bsl def (cmbxsl10) (Ch.) +%% added \PiCTeX macro (Ch.) + +%% CHANGES from ttn2n3 to ttn2n4: +%% changed a lot of \def's to \newcommand (Ch.) +%% added several new {\small ...} macros +%% revised \subsubsection to be \paragraph* +%% added Jeremy Gibbons' footnote macro (does \verb|...| now) + +%% CHANGES from ttn2n4 to ttn3.1: +%% included Flynn's keybox.tex macros into this TTN .sty file +%% replaced Peter Schmitt's macros with an augmented update version +%% added \small CTAN, ISO +%% added \TB and \MFB (TeXbook, Metafont book) +%% added \tt at 12pt for \subsection size +%% added \LaTeXe macro from TTN 2,4 + +%% END OF FILE + + diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n1.tex b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n1.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..46d872805c --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n1.tex @@ -0,0 +1,2298 @@ +%% This file contains all materials for TTN 3,1 (1994). +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use version 3.1 of the TTN style +%% file, called ttn3n1.sty. +%% (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\documentstyle[twoside]{ttn3n1} %% Version 3.1, Jan. 1994 + +% 1992.2.27: fix for underfull hboxes suggested by Phil Taylor (CJC) +\tolerance = 1817 \hbadness = \tolerance + +\begin{document} + +%% Cover 1: + +\pagestyle{empty} + +%% For camera copy file, replace this page with material from file +%% camera-copy-cover.tex + +{\Large + +\begin{flushleft} + Volume 3, Number 1 +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{-3.1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + January 1994 +\end{flushright} + +\vspace{6pc} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule + +\vspace{3pt} + +\begin{center} + \Huge \TeX\ and TUG NEWS +\end{center} + +\hrule + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + for and by the \TeX\ community +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + A Publication of the\\ + \TeX\ Users Group\\ +\vspace{3pc} + Electronic version +\end{center} + +} %% end of \Large + +\newpage + + +%% COVER 2 (editorial information): + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont\TeX{} and TUG NEWS} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +{\small \baselineskip=10pt +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||lp{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf Mission Statement} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \multicolumn{2}{||l||}{The \TUG\ (\tug) provides leadership:} \\ + 1. & to encourage and expand the use of \TeX, \MF, and related + systems \\ + 2. & to ensure the integrity and portability of \TeX, \MF, and + related systems \\ + 3. & to foster innovation in high-quality electronic document + preparation \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent \TTN\ is a newsletter for \TeX{} and \LaTeX{} users alike: +{\em a forum for exchanging information, tips and suggestions\/}; {\em +a regular means of communicating news items to one another\/}; {\em a +place where information about \TeX{} and TUG can be quickly +disseminated}. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Throughout the newsletter ``\TeX'' is understood to mean \TeX, \LaTeX, +\AmSTeX, and other related programs and macros. \TTN\ is produced with +the standard \LaTeX{} distribution, and is to be as portable a document +as possible. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +The entire contents of this newsletter are being placed in the public +domain. The source file of this issue will be placed in the CTAN +archives. Copying and reprinting are encouraged; however, an +acknowledgement specifying \TTN\ as the source would be appreciated. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Submissions to \TTN\ should be short, the macros must work, and the +files {\bf must} run without special font or graphics requirements: +this is to be a {\em portable\/} newsletter (the new font selection +scheme has not yet been implemented). Correspondence may be sent via +e-mail to {\tt tug@tug.org} with the subject line {\tt NEWSLETTER}\@. +Advertisements are accepted in \ttn: contact the \tug\ office for +details. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lll} + \bf \TUG & Phone: & +1 (805) 963-1338 \\ + P.O.\ Box 869 & \fax: & +1 (805) 963-8358 \\ + Santa Barbara, CA 93102 USA & E-mail: & \tt tug@tug.org \\ + \end{tabular} + +\vspace{1pc} +\TeX{} is a trademark of the American Mathematical Society. +\end{center} +\par} %% end of \small \baselineskip=10pt + +\hrule + +\vspace{4pt} + +{\footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt +\noindent \TTN\ (ISSN 1065-240X) is published quarterly by the \TeX\ +Users Group, 735 State Street, P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, +U.S.A\@. The 1994 dues for individual members are \$60.00 for regular +members and \$30.00 for students. + +Second-class postage paid at Santa Barbara, CA, and additional mailing +offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to \TTN, \TeX\ Users Group, +P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, U.S.A. + +Membership in the \TeX\ Users Group is for the calendar year, and +includes all issues of {\sl TUGboat} and {\sl \TeX\ and TUG NEWS\/} +for the year in which membership begins or is renewed. Individual +membership is open only to named individuals, and carries with it such +rights and responsibilities as voting in the annual election. +\par} %% end of \footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt + +\newpage + + +%% Editorial (p.1): + +\pagestyle{myheadings} +\markboth{\TTN\quad Vol.\ 3, No.\ 1, 1994} + {\TTN\quad Vol.\ 3, No.\ 1, 1994} + +\setcounter{page}{1} %% to set first page of contents to p.1 + +\Section{Editorial} + +Happy New Year to you all! Lots of things are planned for the year, +lots of things are just about to come out: anticipation about \LaTeXe\ +and the new books from Lamport, and from Goossens, Mittelbach, and +Samarin; there's a group working to come up with a ``\TeX\ +Collection'' on {\small CD}; we're starting to see copies of the long, +long awaited series of books from Stephan von Bechtolsheim (Barbara +says a review is in the works, so stay tuned to \TUB). + +Which brings me to \ldots\ renewals. This issue of \ttn\ is going to +both renewed-for-94 members and those of you haven't yet renewed --- +this issue should give you a glimpse of what's in store for '94. +\ttn\ is only part of the benefit of membership: four issues of +TUGboat are there, as well as the membership directory. So if you +haven't done so already --- find your renewal form, fill it out and +use the return envelope provided to send it all back to our office --- +just think: your envelope could be enjoying the warm California +sunshine in just a short week or two! And you --- you could join us +there as well at the end of July for our 15th annual meeting. Over +200 people attended the 10th anniversary meeting; let's see if we can +beat that for the 15th! + +If you want to help revitalise a very long-standing electronic digest, +{\tt TeXhax} has a questionnaire in issue {\tt texhax.17}. Get your +copy from \verb|/tex-archive /digests/texhax/93/| at the {\small SHSU} +\ctan\ site; David Osborne's doing the job, so if you read {\tt +TeXhax}, take some time and send in your comments. + +Highlights in this issue include yet another neat little macro from +Peter Flynn; three pages of new publications (we're now including +articles, so do send in items you find --- and not just in English); +there's an update report on \LaTeX3 --- notice how extensive the +volunteer effort is; lots of news items, followed by a bit of a +teaser; some useful ideas in ``Hey --- it works!''; meeting reports; +and the details for applying for the 1994 Knuth Scholarship. + +So much to read! Start now, and enjoy. + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele\\ + Editor, \TTN +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||ll||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf 1994 TTN Schedule for Submissions} \\ [4pt] + \hline + \mbox{\hspace{3.75cm}} & \\ [-8pt] + \qquad Apr.\ issue & \quad \bf \llap{*}March 1st \\ + \qquad July issue & \quad \bf June 1st \\ + \qquad Oct.\ issue & \quad \bf \llap{*}Sept.\ 1st \\ + \qquad Jan.\ issue (1995) & \quad \bf Dec.\ 1st \\ %% [2pt] + \hline + \multicolumn{2}{l}{\empty} \\ [-8pt] + \multicolumn{2}{l}{*Changed from dates previously + posted.} \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\newpage + + +%% Typographer's Inn (Peter Flynn column) (pp.2-3): + +\Section{Typographer's Inn} + +\begin{flushright} + Peter Flynn \\ + University College Cork \\ + \tt pflynn@curia.ucc.ie +\end{flushright} + +%% for TTN 3.1, needs keybox.tex (included in ttn3n1.sty). Also +%% available separately via ftp in pub/tex on curia.ucc.ie, +%% which will be renamed to gerbil.ucc.ie by the time this +%% hits the news-stands...) + +\begingroup +\def\\{\char'134} +\def\hlinefill{\leaders\hrule height3pt depth-2.5pt\hfill} +\def\emrule{\thinspace\hbox to.75em{\hlinefill}\thinspace} +\font\itmath=cmmi10 +\def\o#1{{\itmath#1}} + +%%%%%%%%%%% + +\subsection*{The em-rule or dash} + +Shortly after \ttn\ \o2.\o4 went to bed, Chet Creider posted a note on +{\tt comp.text.tex} about the use of the em-rule. He noted that +Chicago style was to set it solid (i.e., no surrounding +space)\emrule{}whereas modern European usage sets it off\emrule{}but +he felt also that a $\frac34$\thinspace em rule with surrounding +spaces would be better. My own macro defines \verb|\emrule| as +\verb|\thinspace---\thinspace|, and I've updated this to use Nelson +Beebe's recommendation for avoiding linebreaks at such a dash (see +last issue). Chet's second point could be solved with + +\verb|\def\hlinefill{\leaders\hrule height3pt depth-2.5pt\hfill}| +\par\vskip-\parskip +\verb|\def\emrule{\thinspace\hbox to.75em{\hlinefill}\thinspace}| + +\noindent which is what I've used in this article, but I'd like to +hear other people's solutions. + + +\subsection*{Extended Plain \TeX} + +I've always been an advocate of Karl Berry's wonderful {\tt +eplain.tex} (usually boring the pants off people with why I think it's +better than \LaTeX), but I hadn't had a chance to dig into +v.\thinspace\o2.\o3 since it came out last March, so I was badly out +of date. To me, the nicest bit is the ability to define your own +classes of cross-reference, so that \verb|\ref{foo}| becomes sensitive +to the class defined by the label {\tt foo}. This means that if you +label something you can specify what it is you are labelling, and have +it reproduce the right reference. + +For example, you can now make your \verb|figure| macro use an argument +to define a {\tt fig} class with + +\verb|\definexref{foo}{\number\figno}{fig}|\par\vskip-\parskip +\verb|\def\figword{Fig.}| + +\noindent so that you can use \verb|\ref| instead of having to type the +`{\tt Fig.}'~etc.\ every time. If you do a lot of documents with many +different classes of reference (page numbers, paragraph numbers, +figures, tables, equations, sectioning), this is a good way to +overcome having to remember what sort of thing you were referring to. + +A good touch is the \verb|\path| macro, to allow line-breaking of long +computer-style pathnames, email addresses and the like, at a +specifiable set of `punctuation' characters, and without introducing a +hyphen. + +I think I've got the hang of using \BibTeX\ now, too, which is +something I've been meaning to do for years. Maybe one day I'll get +around to using it to catalogue all the stuff I've been reading all +this time. + + +\subsection*{Footnotes} + +I called a friend the other day and found her knee-deep in footnotes. +Her school apparently works on the principle that no +essay/dissertation/thesis is acceptable unless all justifications +(citations) are in footnotes. I plan to get her a copy of \TeX\ when +I have the chance, as trying to handle large quantities of footnotes +by hand in Word*fect is disheartening, to put it mildly. + +Knuth has his own views on footnotes ({\sl\TeX book\/}, +p.\thinspace117, and Jill Knuth's comment at the end of the same +chapter), which is why it has always puzzled me that the {\sl\TeX +book} does footnotes `right' (small type, hanging indentation) yet +both plain \TeX\ {\em and\/} +\LaTeX\ ({\em and\/}, alas, {\tt eplain}!) do them `wrong' (body size +type, paragraph indentation).\footnote{Who has implemented them +`right'?} + + +\subsection*{Boxes} + +I recently had to run up a macro in haste for a user who wanted +round-cornered boxes for keyboard key references like \key{Enter}. I +patched it together with the corners from {\tt lcircle10} but it +obtrudes unwanted white space into the line above and below, no matter +how small and tight I make it (see?). This seems due to the odd +reference points of the quarter-circles, but anyone who wants to +massage away the lumps can get a copy of {\tt keybox.tex} from {\tt +pub/tex} on {\tt gerbil.ucc.ie}~. The overall size of the box must +not go above the body of the surrounding type, which is where my try +fails. A pint, therefore, at next year's \tug\ meeting (Santa +Barbara, California) for a working solution which fits. + + +\subsection*{Interletter spacing (again)} + +This one runs and runs: Wally Martin has sent me some fascinating +stuff about the internals of BitStream's {\tt .pl} files, so here's my +own display of ignorance: if you bodge a {\tt .pl} file to change the +interletter spacing, is that sufficient? My understanding is that once +you remake the {\tt .tfm} file, \TeX\ itself will correctly use the +new dimensions, but when the {\tt .dvi} driver runs, any characters in +the {\tt .dvi} file which are adjacent and do not have an explicit +location on the page will be output on the assumption that the +bounding boxes in the font file ({\tt .pk}, {\tt .pfb} or built-in +{\sc ps} font) match those implicit in the {\tt .tfm} file, which will +not now be the case. So the printer sticks them side-by-side, but +they end up taking more room (or less room) than \TeX\ thought from +its reading of the {\tt .tfm} file. Another pint for the best +explanation of this! + +\endgroup + +\newpage + +%% `New Publications' column (Peter Schmitt) (pp.4--5): + +\begin{New Publications} + +< Peter Schmitt \\ +< |schmitt@awirap.bitnet| \\ +< |a8131dal@awiuni11.edvz.univie.ac.at| \\ + +\books + +> Michael Doob: +% \TeX: Starting from 1 + \TeX: Starting from \fbox{1}\quad {\rm [``square one'']} + + Springer Verlag, 1993. + viii + 122pp. (softcover). US\$25.00 % 150 F + \ISBN 0-387-56441-1 or \ISBN 3-540-56441-1. + + # ``A book designed for the complete newcomer to \TeX. [It] begins + with simple exercises on typesetting text and slowly advances into + more complex problems such as different types of mathematical + constructions and tables. The book presents a comprehensive + overview of \TeX\ with various tables included for quick + reference. Readers will learn how to write standard papers of + modest complexity with \TeX\ and obtain the fundamental basis for + learning more complex typesetting functions.'' \quad [from + promotion material] + +> Francisco Orteg\'on Gallego: + \LaTeX, primeros pasos\quad {\rm[}_\LaTeX, First Steps\/_{\rm]} + + Barcelona: Manuales de Inform\'atica Masson, Masson, S.A., 1992. + xix + 168pp. 2,450 pesetas (approx. US\$19) \ISBN 84-311-0649-2. + + # This book describes the main features of the \LaTeX\ format. It is + intended for beginners, but it can be interesting for initiated + users, too. The book is divided into six chapters (here called + lessons) and three appendices. Lesson one introduces many topics + by discussing a complete example of a source file. [There exists + an erratum file at |ftp.math.utah.edu| in |pub/tex/errata| named + |p-ortegon-gallego.ltx|.]\quad [from a description by the author] + +> Eitan M. Gurari: + Writing with \TeX + + New York: McGraw-Hill, 1994. + xiv + 249pp. US\$29.95. \ISBN 0-07-025207-6. + +> Eitan M. Gurari: + \TeX\ and \LaTeX: Drawing and Literate Programming + + New York: McGraw-Hill, 1994. + xiv + 310pp. US\$34.95. + \ISBN 0-07-025208-4 (book), \ISBN 0-07-911616-7 (book + diskette). + +> Peter Scherber, ed: + Offizin. + Schriftenreihe zu \TeX, \LaTeX, und \MF, Band 1 + + Published by \dante\ e.{\small V}. + Addison-Wesley Deutschland, 1994. + ca.~190pp. (hardcover). DM~49,90. \ISBN 3-89319-396-0. + + # This is intended as the first volume in a series of yearbooks + published by the German-speaking \TeX\ users group. It has been + announced for a long time and is available now. + +> Lothar Schumann: + Professioneller Buchsatz mit \TeX: Lehrbuch f\"ur Anwender + {\rm[}Professional Book Typesetting with \TeX: A Textbook for + Users{\rm]} + + (Weiterbildung Informatik). + M\"unchen-Wien: R.\ Oldenbourg Verlag, 1989 and 1991. + ca.~DM~40. \ISBN 3-486-21736-4 + (1989: \ISBN 3-486-21173-0). + + # As a special feature this book contains its own (verbatim) source + code as an appendix. + +> C. Vanoirbeek and G. Coray, eds: + EP92. Proceedings of Electronic Publishing, 1992 + + (The Cambridge Series on Electronic Publishing). + Cambridge University Press, 1992. + x + 316pp. (hardcover). \pounds 35. \ISBN 0-521-43277-4. + + # This is the proceedings volume on _EP92. Electronic Publishing + '92. International Conference on Electronic Publishing, Document + Manipulation, and Typography_ (Swiss Federal Institute of + Technology, Lausanne, Switzerland, April 7--10, 1992). Five of + the twenty-one papers deal with topics closely connected with + \TeX\ (see Articles section, below). + +\Articles + +> Angelika Binding: + {\rm ``Einsatz von \TeX\ beim Springer-Verlag''} + + {\it Mitteilungen der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung\/}: + 4 (1993), 19--22. + + # This article (by a member of the German Springer branch) describes + the use of \TeX\ in the publishing process at Springer. + +> George Gr\"atzer: + {\rm ``AMS-\LaTeX''} + + {\it Notices of the American Mathematical Society\/}: + vol.~40, no. 2 (February 1993), 148--150. + +> George Gr\"atzer: + {\rm ``Advances in \TeX\ Implementations. I. PostScript Fonts''} + + {\it Notices of the American Mathematical Society\/}: + vol.~40, no. 7 (Sepember 1993), 834--838. + +> Suzanne M. Molnar: + {\rm ``A Tour of Graphical Typesetting on the Macintosh''} + + {\it The UMAP Journal\/}: vol.~14, no.~2 (Summer 1993), 97--112. + + # The topics discussed in this article include \PiCTeX\ and Oz\TeX. + +> Richard Morin: + {\rm ``Tangled up in \TeX''} + + {\it SunExpert Magazine\/}: vol. 4, no. 10 (October 1993), 42--46. + + # A brief review of \TeX\ support, including the Comprehensive + \TeX\ Archive Network ({\small CTAN}), the \TeX\ Users Group, and + several books on \TeX. + +> Frank Mittelbach and Chris Rowley: + {\rm ``The Pursuit of Quality: How Can Automated Typesetting + Achieve the Highest Standards of Craft Typo\-graphy?''} + + {\it EP92. Proceedings of Electronic Publishing 1992\/}: 261--273. + +> Makoto Murata and Koichi Hayashi: + {\rm ``Formatter Hierarchy for Structured Documents''} + + {\it EP92. Proceedings of Electronic Publishing 1992\/}: 77--94. + +> Gilbert B. Porter {\small\bf III} and Emil V. Rainero: + {\rm ``Document Reconstruction: + A System for Recovering Document Structure from Layout''} + + {\it EP92. Proceedings of Electronic Publishing 1992\/}: 127--141. + +> Luigi Semenzato and Edward Wang: + {\rm ``Aleph: A Language for Typeset-\break ting''} + + {\it EP92. Proceedings of Electronic Publishing 1992\/}: 65--75. + +> Richard Southall: + {\rm ``Presentation Rules and Rules of Composition in the + Formatting of Complex Text''} + + {\it EP92. Proceedings of Electronic Publishing 1992\/}: 275--290. + +%\newsletters +\Newsletters + +> Baskerville. The Annals of the UK \TeX\ Users' Group: + vol.\ 3, no.\ 2, December 1993, 24pp. + + # The editor, Sebastian Rahtz, announces that {\sl Baskerville} + will appear six times a year. + +> MAPs: issue 93.2, 1993, 242pp. [Dutch-speaking user group, NTG + publication.] + +> \TUB. The Communications of the \TeX\ Users Group: + vol.\ 14, no.\ 3, October 1993, 212pp. + 1993 Annual Meeting Proceedings. + + # This issue contains the proceedings of the Fourteenth Annual + Meeting, Aston University, Birmingham, England, July 26--30, + 1993. + +> \TUB: + vol.\ 14, no.\ 4, December 1993, 84pp. + +\closelist + +\noindent [{\bf Note:} There was a misprint in the last digit of the + {\small ISBN} for Christian Rolland's book, listed in \ttn\ + 2,4:3. The correct number is {\small ISBN} 2-87908-025-{\bf 8}. + --PS] + +\end{New Publications} + +%% \newpage included in {New Publications} environment (Ch.) + + +%% LaTeX3 Update Report (pp.7--12): + +\begingroup +\newcommand{\NFSS}{{\sf NFSS}} +\newcommand{\NFSSii}{{\sf NFSS2}} + +\newcommand{\dsssl}{{\small DSSSL}} +\newcommand{\web}{{\small WEB}} +\newcommand{\zdv}{{\small ZDV}} + +\newenvironment{info}{\quote}{\endquote} + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + +\Section{\LaTeX3 in '93} + +\begin{flushright} + \copyright\ 1993 Frank Mittelbach and Chris Rowley \\ + \LaTeX3 Project \\ + All rights reserved +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Well, here it is! No, not \LaTeX3 \ldots~but at least the +promised update on the project: we took precious time off from +\LaTeXe{} production to tell you what else has been happening in and +around the project during the last twelve months or so. + +A detailed report of the activities of the \LaTeX3 project team up to +the end of 1992 is contained in the \LaTeX3 Project Report 1991--92 +(Mittelbach and Rowley, 1993). This publication, together with +several other project papers, can be obtained via ftp from the \LaTeX3 +public archive at {\tt Niord.SHSU.edu}, in the directory {\tt +[FILESERV.LTX3PUB]}. To get information about files from this +archive, send an e-mail message to {\tt FILESERV@SHSU.edu} with this +one line: +% +\begin{verbatim} + sendme ltx3pub.00index +\end{verbatim} +% +For those without access to e-mail, a paper copy of it can be obtained +from: +% +\begin{info} +\LaTeX3 Project \\ +c/o Dr Chris Rowley \\ +The Open University \\ +527 Finchley Road \\ +London NW3 7BG, UK +\end{info} + +Here we shall continue the story into 1993. + + +\subsubsection{\LaTeXe} + +One major development that was not anticipated in drawing up our +project schedule for 1993 was the decision, made in the Spring by +Leslie Lamport and the \LaTeX3 project team, to produce \LaTeXe{}. +This is the version of \LaTeX{} which consolidates \LaTeX~2.09 (the +current version), incorporating an enhanced version of the new font +selection scheme; it is thus intermediate between \LaTeX~2.09 and +\LaTeX3. Further details of this can be found in \ttn\ 2,4:10--11; +work by the \LaTeX3 project team and Sebastian Rahtz on its +implementation is nearing completion (as of mid-December) and further +detailed information will be made available as soon as possible. This +work will all help in the creation of \LaTeX3 itself, either directly +as part of the new system or by its importance in understanding the +requirements of, and implementation possibilities for, several aspects +of the new system. + +\newpage + + +\subsubsection{\NFSSii} + +This enhanced font selection scheme, the New Font Selection Scheme~2 +or simply \NFSSii{}, was designed and implemented by Frank Mittelbach +and is based on a prototype extension to \NFSS{} written in~1991 by +Mark Purtill. It extends the original version in several important +directions, including support for the following: +% +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-3pt + \item font encodings --- needed for multiple language documents; + \item scalable fonts --- e.g., PostScript fonts; + \item math symbol fonts --- e.g., Lucida Math and Linotype Pi fonts + \item math alphabets --- e.g., Script, Fraktur. +\end{itemize} +% +The software for \NFSSii{} was extensively tested during the first +half of 1993 and is now being integrated into \LaTeXe{}. + + +\subsubsection{Activities} + +Although work on \LaTeXe{} and \NFSSii{} has taken up a large +proportion of our time during the year, we have also been pushing +ahead on other aspects of \LaTeX3. Two working meetings have been +held in Mainz, in March and September 1993: each was of about one +week's duration and involved 6 or 7 members of the core team. We are +grateful to the Zen\-trum f\"ur Da\-ten\-ver\-ar\-bei\-tung, Johannes +Gu\-ten\-berg Uni\-ver\-si\-t\"at, Mainz, for providing excellent +facilities to support these regular workshops which provide a much +needed opportunity for uninterrupted concentration on the details of +the system development. + +We have also been active in setting up liaisons with other projects +and working groups. Within the \TeX{} world there are now close +working relationships with the Technical Working Groups (\twg s) +covering math font encodings and multilingual issues. In the wider +world of document processing we have contacts with the Euromath +project (which has produced a documented-oriented environment for +multi-application based research and teaching); with the \iso\ +committee preparing \dsssl{} (a standard for describing some aspects +of document processing and formatting); and with the department of +typography at Reading University, one of the (regrettably few) centres +of research excellence in this area. + + +\subsubsection{Progress} + +As a result of this activity, significant progress has been made +towards crystalising the details of our plans in many areas. The +following have been the major areas of activity this year: +% +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-3pt + \item[--] production of suites of test files; + \item[--] the error/help interface; + \item[--] the document interface, e.g., the use of `name$=$value' + syntax to extend the idea of optional arguments; + \item[--] multilingual documents --- including liaison with the \tug\ + Technical Working Group on this subject; + \item[--] float processing; + \item[--] the specification, storage and use of context-dependent + formatting rules; + \item[--] specification of the interface to bibliographical software; + \item[--] implementation of the kernel data structures required to + support the programming interface; + \item[--] the internal representation and analysis of the structure + of documents; + \item[--] the interface between typesetting and graphics; + \item[--] encoding (using 256-character fonts) of math characters + (and other specialised glyphs) --- joint work with the + \twg\ on math font encoding. +\end{itemize} + + +\subsubsection{Font encoding} + +The very successful joint venture between the \LaTeX3 project and the +\twg\ on math font encoding was made possible by the generous support of +the \GUTenberg\ user group in funding and organising the participation +of Justin Ziegler, an undergraduate from the Coll\`ege des Mines, +Saint~Etienne. + +Justin's three-month attachment to \zdv\ at Johannes Gu\-ten\-berg +Uni\-ver\-si\-t\"at, Mainz, was what in the UK is called `work +experience' --- and work he certainly did --- but he clearly +interpreted this to mean that he should get every one else working +too! So that is precisely what happened and working with him was +certainly `an experience' (a most stimulating and enjoyable one) for +the rest of us. As a result of his enthusiasm and abilities, the +brief of this group now encompasses not only math fonts but also fonts +for the many other non-alphabetic characters used in more traditional +typesetting. + +Intermediate results of this work were presented in a very lively +workshop session at the \tug\ annual conference in July; full results +and recommendations will be published when the work is complete. The +fruitful outcome of this collaboration will be of great and lasting +benefit to both the \LaTeX3 project and the whole \TeX{} community; so +we all owe a lot to Justin himself, to \zdv\ and its staff, to the +members of the \twg\ and the many others who took part in the +discussions, and to \GUTenberg. + + +\subsubsection{The Big Thank You's} + +It is a mark of the high level of enthusiasm and support for the +project that it is all-too-difficult to explicitly thank every +individual for their contribution to its continued progress. So first +a sincere apology, and very special thanks, to anyone who feels left +out. Next a heart-felt, if impersonal, thank you to all those who are +regularly making individual donations to the project fund administered +by the \tug\ office, and to the \tug\ office staff for the efficiency +of this administration --- they are keeping careful records of all the +income to this fund so that proper acknowledgments can be made at the +appropriate time. Some of these personal contributions are being held +by other user groups (national, linguistic and geographical) to whom +they were paid so these thanks are extended to their treasurers for +the extra administrative work involved. + +Two individuals whose efforts we wish to highlight here are Michel +Goossens and Alexander Samarin who conceived and, with Frank, have +written and produced {\sl The \LaTeX{} Companion\/}, published by +Addison-Wesley (1994). Fifty percent of the authors' royalties for +this book are being directly donated by them to the \LaTeX3 project +--- indeed, the fund has already benefited greatly (as will you, when +you buy the book!)~from their hard work on this activity (i.e.~from +the `advance royalties' they have earned). It documents many of the +new facilities in \LaTeXe{}, together with \NFSSii{}, and it describes +more than 150 widely available packages which extend the range of +\LaTeX's typesetting abilities. It also contains advice, with +examples, on customising \LaTeXe{} and producing your own styles, +packages and options. + +Addison-Wesley, personified by Peter Gordon, have been unfailingly +supportive of our efforts in the many ways which will be well-known to +anyone who has worked with such an experienced publisher. The forms +of this substantial support have been very practical and are greatly +appreciated by all of us. + +We have also received substantial financial support, and other +encouragements, from the following \TeX{} user groups: \ntg\ (The +Netherlands), {\sf uk\TeX{}ug}, \GUTenberg\ (France), \dante\ +(Germany) and the Nordic Group. + +Important though it is, money is by no means the only source of +essential nourishment for this kind of project. Equally important are +creative ideas, and the necessary task of `adding value' to these +ideas by evaluating them and writing well-researched and well-argued +reports. All of these require not just skills but also the donation +of an individual's time in exercising those skills --- and we have +been enormously encouraged by the high level of such contributions (in +both quantity and quality). In particular, the work of the +volunteer-task coordinators deserves special attention; so praise and +thanks for those who have already produced reports and other useful +materials, and `anticipatory acknowledgment' of the efforts of those +still labouring in this vineyard. + +Perhaps this is an appropriate place to point out that the volunteer +tasks do not yet all have co-ordinators; so we encourage you to take a +look at the up-to-date situation (outlined at the end) and measure the +vacancies against your own talents. Also, even where there is an +active co-ordinator there are still plenty of opportunities for others +to get involved. + +For the latest information information about these tasks and the +volunteers involved, get the file {\tt vol-task.tex} from the archive +at {\tt Niord.SHSU.edu}. + + +\subsection*{Bibliography} + +\bibentry + Michel Goossens, Frank Mittelbach and Alexander Samarin. + {\em The {\LaTeX} Companion}. + Addison-Wesley, Reading, Massachusetts, 1994. + [To appear.] + +\bibentry + Frank Mittelbach and Chris Rowley. + {\LaTeX~2.09} $\to$ {\LaTeX3}. + \TUB, 13(1):96--101, April 1992. + +\bibentry + ------~. %%% Frank Mittelbach and Chris Rowley. + The \LaTeX3 Project Report 1991--92 (v.1.00). + 1 April 1993. Filename: {\tt l3d004.txt}, location: {\tt + Niord.SHSU.edu:[FILESERV.LTX3PUB]}. + +\bibentry + Frank Mittelbach, Chris Rowley and Michael~J. Downes. + Volunteer work for the {\LaTeX3} project. + \TTN\ 1,3:18 (November 1992). + +\newpage + + +\subsubsection{Volunteer task list} \mbox{} \\ +\mbox{} %%% addition for CTAN + +\vspace{-4pt} + +\noindent +\begin{tabular}{lp{7.35cm}l} +\hline +\noalign{\vspace{2pt}} +\# & Title & Co-ordinator \\ [3pt] +vt01 & Volunteer list management & George Greenwade \\ +vt02 & Validating \LaTeX\ 2.09 & Daniel Flipo \\ +vt03 & Metacomments for smart editors & David Love \\ [2pt] +vt04 & Syntax proposal for bibliographical commands & Pedro Aphalo \\ +vt05 & Research on syntax for tables & Ed Sznyter \\ +vt05 & Research on syntax for chemistry & Chris Carruthers \\ +vt06 & Research on syntax for commutative diagrams & Paul Taylor \\ +vt07 & Experimenting with \verb|\emergencystretch| & -- open -- \\ +vt08 & Research on indexing commands & David Love \\ +vt09 & Research on footnote/endnote conventions & -- open -- \\ +vt10 & Syntax diagrams & David Morgan \\ +vt11 & {\small BNF} notation & Mike Piff \\ [2pt] +vt12 & Research on use of shorthand forms & Julio Sanchez \\ [2pt] +vt13 & Research on figures and captions & Claus Langhans \\ +vt14 & Research on the use of \TeX's \verb|^^| conventions + & -- open -- \\ +vt15 & Research on typographical conventions and\nl requirements + in multilingual environments & Bernard Gaulle \\ +vt16 & Research on the most commonly used \LaTeX\nl + styles & Rolf Lindgren \\ +vt17 & Math font handling & Justin Ziegler \\ +vt18 & Converting numbers to textual form & -- open -- \\ +vt19 & Rewrite of MakeIndex in \web\ & David Love \\ [2pt] +vt20 & Write other auxiliary programs & -- open -- \\ +vt21 & Bibliography style programming & -- open -- \\ +vt22 & Bibliography style requirements & Robert Tolksdorf \\ +vt23 & Survey of existing \LaTeX\ style options & David Jones \\ +vt24 & Timing tests & Jonathan Fine \\ +\hline +\end{tabular} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\bibentry + ------~. %%% Frank Mittelbach, Chris Rowley and Michael Downes. + Volunteer work for the {\LaTeX3} project. + \TUB, 13(4):510--515, December 1992. + +\bibentry + Chris Rowley. + {\LaTeX~2.09} $\to$ {\LaTeX3}: an update. + \TUB, 13(3):390--391, October 1992. + +\bibentry + Chris Rowley and Frank Mittelbach. + {\LaTeXe}---the new version of {\LaTeX}. + \TTN\ 2,4:10--11 (October 1993). + +\endgroup + +\newpage + + +%% (La)TeX news (pp.13--15): + +\Section{\AllTeX\ News} + +\squashedsubsection{Announcing Elsevier Science {\subsectiontt .sty} + files} + {Nico Poppelier \\ + Elsevier Science Publishers \\ + \tt n.poppelier@elsevier.nl} + +\noindent Elsevier Science is pleased to announce the availability of +their {\small ESP}-\LaTeX\ package from the Comprehensive \TeX\ +Archive Network (\ctan). + +In order to assist authors in preparing their papers for articles +published by Elsevier Science Publishers in such a way that their +files can be used to print the article, we have developed a \LaTeX\ +package called ``{\small ESP}-\LaTeX'', consisting of a document style +{\tt espart} and a booklet with instructions to authors. + +Authors are kindly requested to use the {\tt espart} document style. +This document style, which produces a preprint-like output, enables +the Publisher to adapt the article to the layout and style of the +journal in which the article will appear (the Publisher will replace +{\tt espart} with a journal-specific production document style). + +The {\small ESP}-\LaTeX\ package contains the following files. Please +make sure that you retrieve all these files. + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lp{7cm}} + \tt readme.esp & Brief instructions. \\ + \tt espart.sty & The main document style. Copy this to the + directory where all other {\tt.sty} files are. \\ + \tt espart12.sty & The point size-related definitions. Copy this + to the directory where all other {\tt.sty} + files are. \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +% +The {\small ESP}-\LaTeX\ package can be obtained using anonymous \ftp\ +from the Comprehensive \TeX\ Archive Network (\ctan) in subdirectory +\verb"/contrib/elsevier". + +Questions concerning the \LaTeX\ author-prepared article project and +requests for the booklet with instructions to authors should be +directed to the address on the inside cover of one of the journals +participating in the project. + + +\squashedsubsection{Arab\TeX\ v3.00 now available} + {Klaus Lagally \\ + Institut fuer Informatik \\ + \tt Lagally@informatik.uni-stuttgart.de} + +\noindent As of today, Nov 23, 1993, a new version 3.00 of Arab\TeX\ +is available by \ftp\ from \verb"ftp.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de". +The package resides in the directory \verb"/pub/arabtex/" (see the +\verb"README" file for details). The identical package is also +available from the \ctan\ server network: + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lll} + Aston & \tt ftp.tex.ac.uk & \tt /pub/archive/languages/arabtex/ \\ + {\small SHSU} + & \tt ftp.shsu.edu & \tt /tex-archive/languages/arabtex/ \\ + Stuttgart + & \tt ftp.uni-stuttgart.de + & \tt /pub/tex/languages/arabtex/ \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +Arab\TeX\ is a \TeX\ macro package with associated Naskh fonts +designed to generate the arabic writing from texts coded in an \ascii\ +transliteration. It is compatible with plain \TeX, \LaTeX, \nfss, and +the {\small EDMAC} package. + +Version 3 now supports the codes {\small ASMO} 449 and \iso\ 8859-6. +There is a large number of new commands, allowing for better +formatting and catering for many details of historic writing +conventions. Verbatim input now works correctly. Numerous small +corrections have been introduced, but the user interface has not +changed essentially. As well, the documentation has been thoroughly +updated. + + +\squashedsubsection{French Style Files, v3.25\footnotemark[1]} + {Bernard Gaulle \\ + \tt gaulle@frors65.circe.fr} + +\footnotetext{[This item and the next were originally posted to {\tt + TeXhax} no.\ 16 (10 Dec.\ 1993) -- Ch.]} + +\noindent I'm pleased to announce the availability of the so-called +``French Style Files'' v3.25 on the French archives server of +\GUTenberg\ at \verb|ftp.univ-rennes1.fr| in the subdirectory +\verb|pub/GUTenberg/french|. This package is intended for people who +have to deal with French documents or multilingual documents with +\TeX, \LaTeX, etc.\ \ldots\ + +Note that almost all files have been modified from those which were +contained in v3.20, distributed in May 1993. Improvements include the +following general areas: French typography style; addition of \nfss2\ +capabilities, which will not change appreciably under \LaTeXe; use of +\verb|\begin{french}| and \verb|\end{french}|; the files now run with +\verb|TeX--Xet|; the German contribution has been updated by Marc +Torzynski; additional new tools have been introduced; and some bugs have +been corrected. As well, all files now have a checksum verification. + + +\squashedsubsection{New {\subsectiontt modes.mf} file v1.1 + available\footnotemark[1]} + {Karl Berry \\ + \tt kb@cs.umb.edu} + +I have released version 1.1 of {\tt modes.mf}. You can get it by +anonymous \ftp\ from \verb|ftp.cs.umb.edu:pub/tex/modes.mf|. You can +also get it by e-mail from George Greenwade's (thanks, George!)\ file +server if you cannot \ftp: e-mail \verb|fileserv@shsu.edu| with a body +of {\tt sendme modes}. + +This file is a collection of \MF\ {\tt mode\_def}s. It also makes +common definitions for write/white printers, `special' information, +and landscape mode. + +The mode for the HP LaserJet 4 has completely new values, from +\verb|mbr@research.nj.nec.com|; his seemed better tested than previous. +The {\small IBM} 4019 is now a separate mode from the {\small IBM} 4216. +This version again runs through \TeX. + +As always, thanks to the contributors. + + +\squashedsubsection{New list for linguistics and \TeX} + {Christina Thiele \\ + \tt cthiele@ccs.carleton.ca} + +\noindent Through the good graces of George Greenwade, {\tt ling-tex} +was set up in early December for people who are interested in the +intersection of \TeX\ and linguistics. If you want to subscribe, send +this message: + +\begin{verbatim} + SUBSCRIBE ling-tex "your real name in quotes" +\end{verbatim} +% +to this address: \verb"LISTSERV@shsu.edu", and an introductory message +will beam back to your account. + + +\subsection*{New list of publications available} + +\noindent Tired of looking through all your issues of \ttn, trying to +find that reference to a new book or newsletter? Or curious to see if +a book listed in \ttn\ has been reviewed in \TUB? Here's your answer: +{\tt ttnpubs.tex} collects all the ``New Publications'' columns from +\ttn\ issues, and includes a margin note identifying the \TUB\ issue +which contains the review (and most all our books end up getting +reviewed). To get the file, \ftp\ to any of the \ctan\ archives (we +post to {\small SHSU}, so it may appear there first), and check out +the subdirectory \verb|/tex-archive/digests/ttn|. And of course, if +you want electronic copy of past issues of \ttn, this is where you can +also find them. + +\vspace{3pc} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\vspace{-6pt} + +\subsection*{Teaser} + +Malcolm Clark sent me the following little teaser. We'll award a +prize to the first three correct answers --- uh, we don't know what +the prizes will be just now, but I'm sure it'll be something extremely +appropriate +\ldots + +\vspace{1pc} + +What is special about this sentence: + +\begin{center} + ``No mean feat often meant fame to team men on a foam mat.'' +\end{center} + +\noindent {\bf Warning:} Malcolm says ``Users of boggle are +excluded.'' + +Christina says: ``Whoever can explain `boggle' to me gets a +Flynn-esque beer at the annual meeting in Santa Barbara!'' Winners +will be announced in the next issue of \ttn. Suggestions for further +puzzles always welcome \verb|;-)| + +\vspace{12pt} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\vfill + +\newpage + + +%% Jeremy Gibbons' column ``Hey --- it works!'' (pp.17--22): + +\Section{``Hey --- it works!''} + +\begin{flushright} + Jeremy Gibbons \\ + University of Auckland \\ + \tt jeremy@cs.aukuni.ac.nz +\end{flushright} + +\noindent G'day!, as they say down here, and welcome to {\sl ``Hey~--- +it works!''}. This column is designed for little tricks~--- even ones +that seem trivial or inelegant~--- that others may find useful. If you +have any such items, please send them in to me at the address above. I +am particularly looking for short items (up to about a page), although +in this issue we have space for a few longer ones. These are: a piece +from Donald Arseneau describing a smart macro for emphasis, which +automatically adds italic corrections where they are necessary and +doesn't where they are not; one from Ed Baker about a little +\TeX\ utility for formatting address labels interactively; and one +from Fred Lauwers describing a macro for making dropped capitals. + +But just before we start\ldots\ Further to David Lau's piece on +striking through text in the previous issue, Alan Hoenig ({\tt +ajhjj@cunyvm.cuny.edu}) observes that `{\em the\/} right way to strike +through text [is to] use virtual fonts'; this approach works for text +of arbitrary length, too, and also works for underlining. + +\begingroup + +\squashedsubsection{Italic correction everywhere} + {Donald Arseneau \\ + Tri-University Meson Facility \\ + \tt asnd@erich.triumf.ca} + +\makeatletter + +% Copy definition of \frac out of the TeXbook; call it \Frac because +% LaTeX has \frac +\newcommand\Frac[2]{\leavevmode\nobreak\hskip.1em + \raise.5ex\hbox{\the\scriptfont0 #1}\kern-.15em + /\kern-.15em\lower.25ex\hbox{\the\scriptfont0 #2}} + + +\let\@tempb\relax % strange bug in *Old* LaTeX + +%=============================================================== +% When get \em starting italic text, launch an italic correction aimed at +% the end of the group. When \em ends the italic, do a smart italic correction. + +\@ifundefined{normalshape}{% + \def\pem{\ifdim \fontdimen\@ne\font>\z@ \rm + \else \it \expandafter\aftergroup \fi \smartitcor}% +}{% + \def\pem{\@nomath\em \ifdim \fontdimen\@ne\font >\z@ \normalshape + \else \it \expandafter\aftergroup \fi \smartitcor}% +} + +\def\smartitcor{\ifhmode \expandafter \itpunclook \fi} +\def\itpunclook{\begingroup \futurelet \@tempa \itcortest} + +\def\itcortest{\def\@tempb{\@tempa}% +\ifcat\noexpand\@tempa,% if next character could be punctuation, + \setbox\z@\hbox{\@tempb}% check its size... + \ifdim\ht\z@<.3ex % and if it is short,... + \let\itcordo\endgroup % suppress italic correction +\fi\fi +\itcordo} + +\def\itcordo{% Put \/ before any preceding space. + \skip@\lastskip + \ifdim\skip@=\z@skip \/\else\unskip \/\hskip\skip@ \fi + \endgroup} + + +\noindent Many people are not aware of, or simply ignore, the `italic +correction' command (\verb"\/") that should be inserted after slanted +text for proper spacing (see the {\sl\TeX\-book\/}, p.~14). Compare +d{\em d\hskip0pt}d with d{\em d}d. It is a tedious and thankless task +inserting such corrections in collaborators' flawed \LaTeX\ input. +Instead, it would be nice to have \LaTeX\ insert the corrections +automatically. A problem that arises is that the \verb"\/" should be +omitted when followed by low punctuation (period or comma). +Furthermore, when the surrounding text is italic, \verb"\em"\,phasis +produces {\em roman} text, and the italic correction should be placed +{\em before}~it. This is a particular problem for macros like +\verb"\newcommand{\abi}{{\em ab~initio\/}}" that do not know their +context. Here is a replacement for \LaTeX's \verb"\em" command that +correctly inserts its own italic correction in these cases so you can +avoid typing \verb"\/" altogether. + +First, modify the \verb"\pem" command slightly so that it inserts a +`smart' italic correction; either immediately if the text switches to +roman, or launching it towards the end of the group if the text +switches to italics. +\begin{verbatim} +\def\pem{\ifdim \fontdimen 1\font>0pt \rm + \else \it \expandafter\aftergroup \fi \smartitcor} +\end{verbatim} +or, for {\small NFSS}, +\begin{verbatim} +\def\pem{\@nomath\em \ifdim\fontdimen\@ne\font>\z@ \normalshape + \else \it \expandafter\aftergroup \fi \smartitcor} +\end{verbatim} + +The smart italic correction is only executed in horizontal (\,rl\,) +mode. When it is executed, it first looks at the next character +(token) to see if it is a comma or period (or something else that is +short). +\begin{verbatim} +\def\smartitcor{\ifhmode \expandafter \itpunclook \fi} +\def\itpunclook{\begingroup \futurelet \ITCtempa \itcortest} + +\def\itcortest{% test next character (\ITCtempa) + \def\ITCtempb{\ITCtempa}% hide next when skipping + \ifcat\noexpand\ITCtempa ,% if it could be punctuation,... + \setbox0\hbox{\ITCtempb}% check its size... + \ifdim\ht0<.3ex % and if it is short,... + \let\itcordo\endgroup % suppress italic correction + \fi\fi \itcordo}% otherwise, do it +\end{verbatim} +The \verb"\noexpand\ITCtempa" is used in case the next token is a +macro, which should not be expanded out of context. The extra level of +definition, \verb"\ITCtempb", is used in case the next token is a +conditional command like \verb"\if" or \verb"\fi" which could not be +skipped over properly when the \verb"\ifcat" is false. + +Finally, the italic correction must {\em precede} any spaces or it is +useless. +\begin{verbatim} +\def\itcordo{% Put \/ before any preceding space. + \skip0=\lastskip + \ifdim\skip0=0pt\/\else\unskip \/\hskip\skip0 \fi + \endgroup} +\end{verbatim} +Here we check for preceding space (glue or skip) by comparing the +length of \verb"\lastskip" with \verb"0pt". If the previous glue was +\verb"\hfil" there will be no italic correction, but it is probably +unnecessary in that case anyway. + +These macros are intended for \verb"\em" delimited by grouping, such +as +\begin{verbatim} +My book is called {\em You named the baby {\em what?!}}\\ +\begin{em} + Sam Spade had {\em never} seen that {\em modus operandi} before. +\end{em} +\end{verbatim} +\begin{center} +My book is called {\em You named the baby {\em what?!}} + +\begin{em} + Sam Spade had {\em never} seen that {\em modus operandi} before. +\end{em} + +\end{center} +There might be problems if you use \verb"\em" improperly as an on/off +switch or if you rely on implicit grouping; {\em e.g.}, if you use it +in a save-box (\verb"\setbox") or in a primitive \verb"\halign" +without extra braces (although a tabular environment works fine). +Even when it fails, the italic correction usually just disappears +harmlessly. And hey, it works for the 99\Frac{44}{100}\% of the time +that you emphasize \verb"{\em this way}". + +\endgroup + +\begingroup + +% Version I: +\def\Enterkey{\key{\rule{0pt}{1.8ex}Enter}} +% Zero width rule placed in box to improve vertical centering + +% Version II: +% \def\Enterkey{\key{\,Enter\,}} +% Small spaces move the capital E away from the rounded corners. +% This version causes less interline spacing distortion. + +\squashedsubsection{Plain \TeX, Self-Prompting, Label Maker} + {Ed Baker \\ + {\small EBTS}, Norfolk, Massachusetts \\ + \tt ejb@world.std.com} + +Here's a little, self-prompting, plain \TeX, address label maker that +I use for making self-adhesive address labels. Each label is 4in by +3in, and the top half is pre-printed with the company logo and return +address. + +The \TeX{} file creates a label of the following format: +\begin{center}\begin{tabular}{l} + First-Name Mid-Init Last-Name \\ + Company-Name \\ + Address-1 \\ + Address-2 \\ + City, State {\small ZIP} +\end{tabular}\end{center} +% +Here are some of the features: +% +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-1pt +\item If any prompt is answered with \Enterkey, nothing will be + typeset. That is, no blank lines will appear in the address + label. + +\item Labels are printed with the {\tt cmssbx10} font at 12pt. + The U.S.\ Postal Service prefers sans-serif fonts. + +\item \verb"\baselineskip" is set to 15pt to increase legibility. + +\item \verb"\voffset" can be adjusted to offset the vertical placement + of the address origin. (This example doesn't use \verb"\hoffset", + but it could be added easily if you need it.) +\end{itemize} +% +Although this example uses a \usa\ addressing format, you can easily +adapt it to any country. + +The tricky part is getting \TeX{} to do nothing if you simply press +\Enterkey\ as an answer to a prompt. Here's the code segment that does +the trick: +% +\begin{verbatim} + \setbox0=\hbox{\PersonName} + \ifdim\wd0=0pt\else\line{\box0\hfill}\fi +\end{verbatim} +% +Notice that the `true' action is null --- there is nothing between +\verb"\wd=0pt" and the \verb"\else" action. + +The answer to the \verb"\PersonName" prompt is stored in box~0. The +width of box~0 will be non-zero if you entered any characters. +However, the width will be 0pt if you simply press \Enterkey. Next, +the \verb"\ifdim" command queries the width of box~0. If the answer +is 0pt, nothing happens. Otherwise box~0 is typeset as an address +line. + +It's small, but useful. I'd like to thank Dr.\ Richard Kinch, Ithaca, +New York, for the inspiration to create this utility. +% +\begin{verbatim} +%%================= Address Label Generator +\font\cmssbxii = cmssbx10 at 12pt +\obeylines\cmssbxii +\baselineskip = 15pt +\noindent +\voffset = 1in +\immediate\write16{This Program will prepare an EBTS label for you} +\immediate\write16{It will ask for the following information:} +\immediate\write16{ First-Name MI Last-Name} +\immediate\write16{ Company Name} +\immediate\write16{ First Address Line} +\immediate\write16{ Second Address Line} +\immediate\write16{ City, State ZIP} +\immediate\write16{Just follow the prompts} +\immediate\write16{Enter First-Name Middle-init Last-Name} + \read-1to\PersonName +\immediate\write16{Enter Company Name} + \read-1to\CompanyName +\immediate\write16{Enter Address Line 1 of 2} + \read-1to\AddressLineOne +\immediate\write16{Enter Address Line 2 of 2} +\immediate\write16{Press Enter if Blank} + \read-1to\AddressLineTwo +\immediate\write16{Enter City, ST ZIP} + \read-1to\CityStateZipName +\setbox0=\hbox{\PersonName}% + \ifdim\wd0=0pt\else\line{\box0\hfill}\fi +\setbox0=\hbox{\CompanyName}% + \ifdim\wd0=0pt\else\line{\box0\hfill}\fi +\setbox0=\hbox{\AddressLineOne}% + \ifdim\wd0=0pt\else\line{\box0\hfill}\fi +\setbox0=\hbox{\AddressLineTwo}% + \ifdim\wd0=0pt\else\line{\box0\hfill}\fi +\hbox{\CityStateZipName} +\vfill +\eject +\bye +\end{verbatim} + +\endgroup + + +\begingroup + +\font\fredfont=cmbxsl10 +\def\fred{F\kern-.25em\j\kern-.1emL} + +\squashedsubsection{A style for dropped capitals} + {Fred J. Lauwers ({\sl \fred\/})\\ + Technische Universiteit Delft\\ + \tt fred@dutspf.tudelft.nl} + +\makeatletter +\newif\ifarbsizes \arbsizesfalse % shortcircuit questioning + +\newcount\bigscale +\ifarbsizes % \typeout{*** Good choice.}% + \newcount\wantedcount\newcount\actualcount% + \newdimen\actualheight% + \def\findsize#1#2{% + \bigscale=1000 \font\BIG=#1 scaled \bigscale% + \setbox0=\hbox{\BIG #2\/}% + \actualheight=\ht0% + \typeout{*** Needed height: \the\wantedheight, + \space Unscaled height: \the\actualheight}% + \wantedcount=\wantedheight \actualcount=\actualheight% + \advance\actualcount by50 \divide\actualcount by100% + \multiply\wantedcount by10 \divide\wantedcount by\actualcount% + % ie \wantedcount:=1000*\wantedcount / \actualcount + \bigscale=\wantedcount \font\BIG=#1 scaled \bigscale% + \setbox0=\hbox{\BIG #2\/}% + } +\else % \typeout{*** OK, prepare for bad output...}% + \def\nextmagstep#1#2#3{\bigscale=#3\font\BIG=#1 scaled\bigscale% + \setbox0=\hbox{\BIG #2\/}}% + \def\findsize#1#2{% + \typeout{*** Needed height: \the\wantedheight}% + \nextmagstep{#1}{#2}{\magstep0}% + \ifdim\ht0<\wantedheight\nextmagstep{#1}{#2}{\magstephalf}% + \ifdim\ht0<\wantedheight\nextmagstep{#1}{#2}{\magstep1}% + \ifdim\ht0<\wantedheight\nextmagstep{#1}{#2}{\magstep2}% + \ifdim\ht0<\wantedheight\nextmagstep{#1}{#2}{\magstep3}% + \ifdim\ht0<\wantedheight\nextmagstep{#1}{#2}{\magstep4}% + \ifdim\ht0<\wantedheight\nextmagstep{#1}{#2}{\magstep5}% + \fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi% + } +\fi + +\newcount\down \newdimen\saveunitlength \newdimen\wantedheight +\def\bigdrop#1#2#3#4{% + \saveunitlength=\unitlength \unitlength=\baselineskip% + \setbox1=\hbox{\the\font I}% + \wantedheight=#2\baselineskip% + \advance\wantedheight by -\baselineskip% + \advance\wantedheight by \ht1% + \findsize{#3}{#4}% + \advance\wantedheight by -\ht0% only for typeout... + \typeout{*** #3 scaled \the\bigscale \space ==> height: + \the\ht0 \space (error: \the\wantedheight).}% + \hangindent=\wd0 \advance\hangindent by #1% + \hangafter=-#2% + \ifdim\dp0>0.25\baselineskip% 0pt ? + \typeout{*** extra line(s) indented: non-zero depth: \the\dp0}% + \loop\ifdim\dp0>\baselineskip + \advance\baselineskip by \baselineskip + \advance\hangafter by -1 + \repeat + \advance\hangafter by -1 + \baselineskip=\unitlength + \fi% + \noindent% + \down=-#2 \advance\down by 1% + \begin{picture}(0,0)% + \put(0,\down){\makebox(0,0)[br]{\box0}}% + \end{picture}% + \unitlength=\saveunitlength} +\makeatother + +\bigdrop{-2pt}{2}{cmr10}{P}eter Flynn dedicates a subsection of {\sl +Typographer's Inn\/} (\ttn~1,4) to the problem of dropped capitals. +This is my answer to some of his questions. Basically, I don't start +with the capital, but I let the capital's size depend on the chosen +design. I wrote a dropped caps macro for use with \LaTeX, and took +the following design decisions. +% +\begin{itemize} +\item First, let the writer choose her favourite design, within + certain limitations though, and let the macro do the dirty work: + adjusting the cap to the optimal size. +\item Let the writer decide how many lines she wants to dropindent. + Let her also decide in which font the cap should appear, whether + to start the cap {\em at\/} the left margin, or somewhat to the + left (into the margin) or to the right (into the text). Let her + decide what she puts into dropped caps: a single character, or + even one or more whole words, or without caps at all. +\item The limitations: Let the cap's baseline be aligned with the + baseline of the lowest of the indenting lines. Let the cap's top + line be aligned with the top line of the first of the indenting + lines. Don't let the writer mess with this! +\end{itemize} + +\paragraph*{Usage} + +My {\tt dropcaps.sty} is a \LaTeX\ style file, that defines a macro +command \verb"\bigdrop" that enables you to drop capitals at the +beginning of a paragraph. The layout can be controlled in various +ways, with four parameters (not optional). For instance, the first +paragraph started with +% +\begin{verbatim} +\bigdrop{-2pt}{2}{cmr10}{P}eter ... +\end{verbatim} +% +The required parameters are: +% +\begin{enumerate} +\item a {\em length}, that denotes the distance from the left margin + (to the left or to the right) at which the dropped capital + starts, in this case 2pt into the left margin: {\tt -2pt}. +\item an integer value, that denotes the number of lines to be + indented, in this case {\tt 2} lines. +\item the font to be used for the dropped capital, in this case {\tt + cmr10}. +\item the character or text to be dropped, in this case a single {\tt + P}. +\end{enumerate} + +\newpage + +\paragraph*{The messy details} + +When the macro \verb"\bigdrop" is called (with four para\-meters), +this is what happens. First, a capital `I' is typeset in the current +text font and put in a box (\verb"box1"). The desired font height +(\verb"\wantedheight") is then computed from $(n-1) \times +\hbox{\verb"\baselineskip"} + \hbox{\verb"\ht1"}$, where $n$ is the +number of lines to indent. Then the procedure differs, depending on +whether fonts at arbitrary sizes are available. +% +\begin{description} +\item[with arbitrary sizes:] + In this case the text to be capitalized, typeset in the chosen font + (at scale \verb"1000"), is put in a box (\verb"box0"), where + $\hbox{\verb"\actualheight"} = \hbox{\verb"\ht0"}$. Now, the + scaling factor for this font can be computed from dividing + \verb"\wantedheight" by \verb"\actualheight" and multiplying this + by \verb"1000". Because divisions are integer, the heights are + first put in count registers, and then, to prevent from rounding + errors and overflow, $\hbox{\verb"\wantedheight"} \times 10$ is + divided by $\hbox{\verb"\actualheight"}/100$. The outcome of this + is the scale at which the chosen font is typeset. +\item[without arbitrary sizes:] + Without the freedom to use arbitrary sizes, things are less + elegant, for only the standard magsteps --- half, and zero to five + --- are available for scaling fonts. The text to be capitalized in + the chosen font, is first typeset at \verb"\magstep0" and put in a + box (\verb"box0"), with height \verb"\ht0". + + If \verb"\wantedheight" is bigger than \verb"\ht0", the text is + typeset at \verb"\magstephalf", and put in \verb"box0" again. If + \verb"\wantedheight" is still bigger than \verb"\ht0", again the + \verb"\magstep" is increased one step, et cetera. This process is + repeated until \verb"\wantedheight" is smaller than \verb"\ht0". +\end{description} +% +The result of the computation can be observed on the screen and in the +{\tt .log} file. Each time a capital is dropped, two lines like +% +\begin{verbatim} +*** Needed height: 18.83331pt +*** cmr10 scaled 2488 ==> height: 17.0013pt (error: 1.83202pt). +\end{verbatim} +% +appear. This example is from processing this document with $n = 2$ and +font {\tt cmr10}, without using fonts at arbitrary sizes. + +At the end of the computation \verb"box0" contains the text, typeset +in the desired font and scaled such that \verb"\ht0" equals the height +of the indenting lines. Then, \verb"\hangindent" and +\verb"\hangafter" are set according to \verb"box0" and the parameter +values: +$\hbox{\verb"\hangindent"}=\hbox{\verb"\wd0"}+\hbox{\verb"#1"}$, and +$\hbox{\verb"\hangafter"}=-\hbox{\verb"#2"}$. Precautions are taken +--- an extra line is indented --- for the case that \verb"\dp0" is not +equal to zero. Finally, in a \LaTeX\ picture environment, the text is +placed where we want it. + +\paragraph*{Requirements} + +In order to use this style file, a big version of \LaTeX\ is needed, +because almost always fonts have to be generated, and already from 4 +indenting lines, they tend to become very large. I tested this with +em\TeX's \TeX386 (with emx) on a 486DX33~PC, and with em\TeX's +b\TeX186 on an AT286~PC. + +Also desirable is a version of {\small DVIPS} by Tomas Rokicki with +{\tt MakeTeXPK} running, so the generation of fonts will be done +automatically. For me the recently uploaded {\small DVIPS}~5.518 +works great on both machines. + +\paragraph*{Alternatives} + +Only one style file that does something similar is listed in the \TeX\ +Index (v1.06) by David~M.~Jones, namely {\tt drop.sty} by +David~G.~Cantor. The latest version is dated 17/02/1988. This style +file also defines a macro to drop capitals, but has no possibilities +to accept controlling parameters, except for the choice of font. You +are not able to choose the desired height by supplying the number of +lines to be indented. + +The dropped capital has a fixed size, namely \verb"\magstep5", and +always two lines are indented. This font height is somewhat smaller +than the height of two indenting lines, so the vertical placement of +the dropped capital's baseline lies not at the same height as the +vertical placement of the baseline of the second indenting line (next +to it). The advantage of this is that everyone has this font. + +\begin{verbatim} +\def\fileversion{0.30} +\def\filedate{13 Sep 1993} \def\docdate{\filedate} +\typeout{\space\space Style option: 'dropcaps' v\fileversion + \space\space <\filedate> \space\space (FJL)}% +\def\yes{y }\def\no{n }\newif\ifarbsizes + \message{*** Are arbitrary font sizes available [y/n] ? } + \read-1 to \answer + \ifx\answer\yes\arbsizestrue\else\arbsizesfalse\fi +\newcount\bigscale +\ifarbsizes % \typeout{*** Good choice.}% + \newcount\wantedcount\newcount\actualcount + \newdimen\actualheight + \def\findsize#1#2{% + \bigscale=1000 \font\BIG=#1 scaled \bigscale + \setbox0=\hbox{\BIG #2\/}% + \actualheight=\ht0 + \typeout{*** Needed height: \the\wantedheight, + \space Unscaled height: \the\actualheight}% + \wantedcount=\wantedheight \actualcount=\actualheight + \advance\actualcount by50 \divide\actualcount by100 + \multiply\wantedcount by10 + \divide\wantedcount by\actualcount + % ie \wantedcount:=1000*\wantedcount / \actualcount + \bigscale=\wantedcount \font\BIG=#1 scaled \bigscale + \setbox0=\hbox{\BIG #2\/}}% +\else % \typeout{*** OK, prepare for bad output...}% + \def\nextmagstep#1#2#3{\bigscale=#3\font\BIG=#1 scaled\bigscale + \setbox0=\hbox{\BIG #2\/}}% + \def\findsize#1#2{% + \typeout{*** Needed height: \the\wantedheight}% + \nextmagstep{#1}{#2}{\magstep0}% + \ifdim\ht0<\wantedheight\nextmagstep{#1}{#2}{\magstephalf}% + \ifdim\ht0<\wantedheight\nextmagstep{#1}{#2}{\magstep1}% + \ifdim\ht0<\wantedheight\nextmagstep{#1}{#2}{\magstep2}% + \ifdim\ht0<\wantedheight\nextmagstep{#1}{#2}{\magstep3}% + \ifdim\ht0<\wantedheight\nextmagstep{#1}{#2}{\magstep4}% + \ifdim\ht0<\wantedheight\nextmagstep{#1}{#2}{\magstep5}% + \fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi} +\fi +\newcount\down \newdimen\saveunitlength \newdimen\wantedheight +\def\bigdrop#1#2#3#4{% + \saveunitlength=\unitlength \unitlength=\baselineskip + \setbox1=\hbox{\the\font I}% + \wantedheight=#2\baselineskip + \advance\wantedheight by -\baselineskip + \advance\wantedheight by \ht1 + \findsize{#3}{#4}% + \advance\wantedheight by -\ht0% only for typeout... + \typeout{*** #3 scaled \the\bigscale \space ==> height: + \the\ht0 \space (error: \the\wantedheight).}% + \hangindent=\wd0 \advance\hangindent by #1 + \hangafter=-#2 + \ifdim\dp0>0.25\baselineskip% 0pt ? + \typeout{*** extra line(s) indented: + non-zero depth: \the\dp0}% + \loop\ifdim\dp0>\baselineskip + \advance\baselineskip by \baselineskip + \advance\hangafter by -1 + \repeat + \advance\hangafter by -1 + \baselineskip=\unitlength + \fi + \noindent + \down=-#2 \advance\down by 1 + \begin{picture}(0,0)% + \put(0,\down){\makebox(0,0)[br]{\box0}}% + \end{picture}% + \unitlength=\saveunitlength} +\end{verbatim} + +\endgroup + +\newpage + + +%% Reports on Meetings (pp.15-17): + +\Section{Reports on Meetings} + +\squashedsubsection{UK \TeX\ Users' Group --- October 1993} + {R.\ Bailey, Secretary} + +\noindent The Annual General Meeting of the UK \TeX\ Users' Group was +held on 20~October 1993 at Aston University. C.~A.~Rowley was elected +Chairman. The Secretary is R.~A.~Bailey, the Treasurer is P.~Abbott, +the Meetings Secretary is M.~Clark, and S.~P.~Q.~Rahtz is editor of +{\it Baskerville}. The remaining members of the committee are +R.~Fairbairns, J.~Fine, C.~Hewlett, A.~Jeffrey, and A.~Nimmo. + +Anyone interested in finding out about the activities of the group or +becoming a member should either write to J.~Fine, 203 Coldhams Lane, +Cambridge CB1 3HY or send an email message to {\tt +uktug-enquiries@uk.ac.tex}. + + +\squashedsubsection{NTG --- November 1993} + {Kees van der Laan, Chairman \\ + \tt cgl@risc1.rug.nl} + +\noindent Some 70 (of roughly 230) members of \ntg\ gathered at Oc\'e at +Den Bosch for ``\TeX{} Working Environments'', a very pleasant +meeting. An excellent host (thank you Oc\'e, also for the lunch +offered!): professionally equipped, thanks to which we could all enjoy +the presentation about 4All\TeX, subtitled ``Put a Tiger in your +\TeX'', by Erik Frambach and Wietse Dol. After that Michel Lavaud +presented his views, and realization of it: As\TeX. The former is +based on freeware and shareware; the latter on the commercial product, +Framework. + +In the morning we had our formal business meeting; of special interest +was a unanimous granting of another Fl 1,000,-- to the \LaTeX3 +project. The irrepressable secretary as ``spider'' in the Web --- +Wily Editorial Board --- announced the {\small MAPS} award for the +smartest contribution: Phons Bloemen was invited to step forward to +receive a big (topological) ``box'' full of ``glues''. + +Another nice surprise was that Andrea de Leeuw van Weenen showed us +her lifework about Icelandic language issues --- she has been working +on it for 20 years --- and which could only be out in print with that +superb quality thanks to \TeX{} and \MF. + +An old question turned up during the other business: How to persuade +managers and employers to accept that \TeX{} is a worthwhile and a +cost-effective tool to be used? Many a suggestion came across the +footlights, but Gerard van Nes' was the most surprising: don't! Just +let colleagues hang on and help them as well as you can and it will +all work out automagically like \AllTeX{} itself! + +As usual we ended the day with an informal dinner; and to fill the +time till our next meeting, we have the well-filled pages of {\small +MAPS} 93.2 to remind us of our meeting. + + +\subsection*{TUG'94 --- Santa Barbara, California \\ + 31 July -- 4 August} + +In 1994 the sunny California coastal community of Santa Barbara and +the University of California will host the 15th Annual \TeX\ Users +Group Meeting. {\small UCSB} is a research-oriented university located +in the Goleta Valley, adjacent to the Santa Barbara Airport and +approximately 10 miles from downtown. Participants will be given +details of local events, museum and gallery locations, sightseeing +suggestions, restaurant guide, and a directory of recreation +facilities (sailing, the best surfing and swimming beaches, fishing, +hiking, tennis, etc). + +This year's theme is {\bf Innovation} and in addition to the usual +spectrum of topics we are especially interested in papers in the +following areas: colour and design; floating objects; future \TeX es; +newspapers. Among the speakers already lined up for this year's +conference: Tom Rokicki will talk about colour support, Leslie Lamport +will reflect on \LaTeX, and Joachim Schrod will discuss the +prerequisites for the creation of interactive \TeX. Poster displays +and panel sessions are also encouraged. Those interested in making a +presentation should contact the \tug\ office ({\tt tug94@tug.org}), +Sebastian Rahtz ({\tt spqr@ftp.aston.ac.uk}), or Malcolm Clark ({\tt +cudax@warwick.ac.uk}). + +Once again there will be a selection of \TUG\ courses and workshops +organised in conjunction with the meeting which will take place during +the week preceding and the week following the conference itself. An +excellent opportunity to benefit from the expertise of those gathered +for the annual meeting. + +In keeping with the spirit of the theme there will be a number of {\it +innovative} social events to attend. In addition to the usual +reception and banquet we have included a night at the Red Dog Saloon, +a nightclub known throught the area for its uproarious foot-stomping +country music and dance; a wonderful bar-be-que on the beach and, of +course, the annual night of bowling. These, along with other events, +should make this year's conference the most interesting to date. + +\vspace{2.5pc} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||ll||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf TUG 15th Anniversary Meeting} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \mbox{} & \\ [-8pt] + Where? & Santa Barbara, California (north of Los Angeles) \\ [2pt] + When? & July 31 to August 4 (with courses before/after these + dates) \\ [2pt] + Who? & Everyone interested in \TeX, \LaTeX, and \MF! \\ [2pt] + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\newpage + + +%% Board Activities (pp.17-23): + +\Section{TUG Board Activities} + +\squashedsubsection{1994 Knuth Scholarship} + {Nico Poppelier \\ + Liaison to the 1994 Committee} + +{\small +\noindent At the 1993 \tug\ Annual Meeting the Board of Directors +decided that, starting with the 1994 Scholarship, the Donald E.\ Knuth +Scholarship will be open to non-\tug\ members as well as to \tug\ +members. The same rules for the Scholarship competition will apply, +and the current committee will serve again for the 1994 Scholarship. + + +\subsubsection{Announcement of the next competition} + +One Knuth Scholarship will be available for 1994. The competition +will be open to all \TeX\ users holding support positions that are +secretarial, clerical or editorial in nature. It is therefore not +intended for those with a substantial training in technical, +scientific or mathematical subjects and, in particular, it is not open +to anyone holding, or studying for, a degree with a major or +concentration in these areas. + +The award will consist of an expense-paid trip to the 1994 \tug\ +Annual Meeting at Santa Barbara, \usa, and to the Scholar's choice +from the short courses offered in conjunction with that meeting, and +\tug\ membership for 1994, if the Scholar is not a \tug\ member, or +for 1995, if the Scholar is a \tug\ member. A cap of \$2,000 has been +set for the award; however, this does not include the meeting or +course registration fee, which will be waived. + +To enter the competition, applicants should submit to the Scholarship +Committee, by the deadline specified below, the input file and final +\TeX\ output of a project that displays originality, knowledge of \TeX, +and good \TeX nique. + + +\subsubsection{Entry details} + +The project as submitted should be compact in size. If it involves a +large document or a large number of documents then only a +representative part should be submitted, together with a description +of the whole project. For example, from a book just one or two +chapters would be appropriate. + +The project may make use of a macro package, either a public one such as +\LaTeX\ or one that has been developed locally; such a macro package +should be identified clearly. Such features as sophisticated use of +math mode, of macros that require more than ``filling in the blanks'', +or creation and use of new macros will be taken as illustrations of +the applicant's knowledge. All macros created by the candidate should +be well documented with clear descriptions of how they should be used +and an indication of how they work internally. + +All associated style files, macro package files, etc., should be +supplied, or a clear indication given of any widely available ones +used (including version numbers, dates, etc.); clear information +should be provided concerning the version of \TeX\ used and about any +other software (e.g., particular printer drivers) required. Any +nonstandard fonts should be identified and provided in the form of +{\tt.tfm} and {\tt.pk} files suitable for use on a 300dpi laser +printer. + +While the quality of the typographic design will not be an important +criterion of the judges, candidates are advised to ensure that their +printed output adheres to sound typographic standards; the reasons for +any unusual typographic features should be clearly explained. + +All files and documents comprising the project must be submitted on +paper; the input files should be provided in electronic form as well. +Suitable electronic media are {\small IBM PC}-compatible or Macintosh +diskettes, or a file sent by electronic mail. + +A brochure with additional information is available from the \tug\ +office. To obtain a copy, or to request instructions on e-mail +submission, write to the address at the end of this announcement, or +send a message by e-mail to {\tt tug@tug.org} with the subject ``Knuth +Scholarship Request''. + +Along with the project, each applicant should submit a letter stating +the following: + +\begin{enumerate} \itemsep=-2pt + \item affirmation that he/she will be available to attend the 1994 + \tug\ Annual Meeting; + \item affirmation of willingness to participate on the committee to + select the next Scholar. +\end{enumerate} +% +Each applicant should also submit a curriculum vitae summarizing +relevant personal information, including: + +\begin{enumerate} \itemsep=-2pt + \item statement of job title, with a brief description of duties + and responsibilities; + \item description of general post-secondary school education, \TeX\ + education, identifying courses attended, manuals studied, + personal instruction from experienced \TeX\ users, etc.; + \item description of \TeX\ resources and support used by the + candidate in the preparation of the project. +\end{enumerate} +% +Neither the project nor the curriculum vitae should contain the +applicant's name or identify the applicant. These materials will be +reviewed by the committee without knowledge of applicants' identities. +If, despite these precautions, a candidate is identifiable to any +judge, then that judge will be required to make this fact known to the +others and to the \tug\ board members responsible for the conduct of +the judging. + +The covering letter, curriculum vitae, and all macro documentation +that is part of the project input should be in English. (English is +not required for the output of the project.) However, if English is +not the applicant's native language, that will not influence the +decision of the committee. Selection of the Scholarship recipient +will be based on the project submitted. + + +\subsubsection{Schedule} + +The following schedule will apply (all dates are in 1994): + +\hspace{1pc} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + \bf March 7 & Deadline for receipt of submissions \\ + \bf March 21--May 16 & Judging period \\ + \bf May 23 & Notification of winner \\ + \bf 31 July--4 August & 1994 Annual Meeting, Santa Barbara, \usa \\ + \end{tabular} +\hspace{1pc} + +\noindent The 1994 Scholarship Committee consists of Chris Rowley, +Open University, \uk\ (Chair); David Salomon, California State +University, Northridge, \usa; and Jenny Smith, John Wiley and Sons, +Ltd. Chichester, +\uk. + + +\subsubsection{Where to write} + +All applications should be submitted to the Committee in care of the +\tug\ office (see Cover 2), marked ``Attn: Knuth Scholarship +Competition''. +} %% end of \small + +\newpage + + +%% TUG Courses for 1993/1994 (p.24): + +\Section{\Large\bf \TeX\ Users Group \\ + 1994 Course Schedule} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{tabular}{llll} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Beginning/Intermediate \TeX*} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Intensive Course in \LaTeX*} \\ +\quad Santa Barbara & Feb.\ 7--11 & \quad Santa Barbara + & Jan.\ 31--Feb.\ 4 \\ + & Oct.\ 17--21 & & Oct.\ 24--28 \\ [6pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip8pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Modifying \LaTeX\ Style Files*} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Adv'd \TeX\ and Macro Writing\rlap{*}} \\ +\quad Santa Barbara & Feb.\ 28--Mar.\ 4 + & \quad Santa Barbara + & Feb.\ 14--18 \\ [12pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip12pt} +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\large And don't forget!} \\ [4pt] +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\large There are also courses to be held in conjunction + with} \\ [4pt] +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\large\bf the Annual Meeting.} \\ [4pt] +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\large Stay tuned for further announcements.} \\ [12pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip8pt} +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\footnotesize + *Lab classes --- computers will be provided for + all students} \\ [6pt] +\end{tabular} + +\vspace{1pc} +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\begin{itemize} + \item \tug\ courses are small, with 8--15 students in most classes. + + \item Dates and locations subject to change. Direct course + inquiries to John Berlin at the \tug\ Office. Anyone + interested in courses dealing with \TeX\ and {\small SGML} + should contact John as well ({\tt john@tug.org}). + + \item \tug\ office: phone 805-963-1338\quad + \fax\ 805-963-8358\quad + {\tt tug@tug.org} + +\end{itemize} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{center} + \large\bf On-Site Courses in \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ from \TUG\ +\end{center} + +\begin{itemize} + \item Courses in \TeX{}, \LaTeX{}, {\small SGML} and \TeX, + PostScript, or \TeX{} for Publishers tailored to the needs of + your group + + \item Courses at every level from beginning to advanced + + \item Five full days of instruction at your site + + \item One-week course fee includes all instructor fees and expenses + plus textbooks and other materials for up to 15 students +\end{itemize} + +\newpage + + +%% Upcoming Events (p.25): + +\Section{Upcoming Events} + +\begin{center} +{\tabcolsep4pt \setbox 0 = \hbox {\bf Spring 1994} +\dimen 0 = \hsize +\advance \dimen 0 by -6\tabcolsep +\advance \dimen 0 by -\wd 0 +\advance \dimen 0 by -4.8 cm +\begin{tabular}{p{\wd 0}p{4.8cm}p{\dimen 0}} +\hline +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 16--18 Feb. & {\small\bf DANTE}'94: \nl + 10th general meeting, \nl + M\"unster, Germany. + & Wolfgang Kaspar \nl + {\tt kaspar@dmswwu1a.} \nl + {\tt uni-muenster.de} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 1 March & {\small\bf GUST}: ``Bacho\TeX '94.''\nl + Deadline for submissions \nl + [see below for dates]. + & Hanna Ko{\l}odziejska, \nl + {\tt hkolo@plearn.edu.pl} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 21--22 \nl %%% \nl added for CTAN + March & {\small\bf UK \TeX\ Users Group}:\nl + ``\LaTeXe: the conference.''\nl + Warwick University, England. + & Malcolm Clark \nl + {\tt m.clark@warwick.ac.uk} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 11--15 April & Joint Conference: + {\small\bf RIDT'94},\nl + {\small\bf EP94}, + {\small\bf TEP'94}, + {\small\bf PODP94}. \nl + Darmstadt, Germany. + & {\tt ep94@gmd.de},\nl + {\tt ridt94@irisa.\rlap{fr}} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 30 April--\nl + 2 May & {\small\bf GUST}: ``Bacho\TeX '94''\nl + 2nd General Meeting of the\nl + Polish \TeX\ Users Group,\nl + Bachotek (Brodnica Lake\nl + District), Poland. + & Hanna Ko{\l}odziejska, \nl + International Computers Ltd. Poland, + ul.\ Leszno 21, 01-199 Warszawa, + {\small POLAND} \nl + {\tt hkolo@plearn.edu.pl} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf June 1994 & {\small\bf NTG} 13th Meeting:\nl + ``{\rm \AllTeX}, \MF, and\nl tools education.''\nl + Groningen, at {\small RUG}. + & Gerard van Nes\nl + {\tt vannes@ecn.nl} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 6--8 July & {\bf Universit\'e de Rouen}:\nl + National Colloquium on\nl + Writing and Documentation,\nl + Rouen, France. + & Jacques Labiche \nl + {\tt labiche@la3i.univ-rouen\rlap{.fr}} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 31 July--\nl + 4 Aug. & {\small\bf TUG\ts'94}:\nl + 15th Annual Meeting,\nl + Santa Barbara, California. + & Debbie Ceder \nl + {\tt tug94@tug.org} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\hline +\end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\noindent {\bf Note}: Also consult the ``Calendar'' in the previous +issue of \TUB\ for more dates and details. + +\newpage + + +\newpage + + +%% Cover 3 (Table of Contents): + +\thispagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont \TeX{} and TUG NEWS\\ + \medskip + Table of Contents} +\end{center} + +\contentsline {section}{{\it Editorial}}{1} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Typographer's Inn \\ + \indent {\em Peter Flynn}}{2} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{New Publications \\ + \indent {\em Peter Schmitt}}{4} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\LaTeX3 in '93 \\ + \indent {\em Frank Mittelbach and Chris Rowley}}{7} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\AllTeX\ News \\ + \indent \hskip-4pt Announcing Elsevier Science {\tt.sty} files \\ + \indent \qquad {\em Nico Poppelier}}{12} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad Arab\TeX\ v3.00 now available \\ + \qquad {\em Klaus Lagally}}{12} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad French Style Files, v3.25 \\ + \qquad {\em Bernard Gaulle}}{13} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad New {\tt modes.mf} file v1.1 available \\ + \qquad {\em Karl Berry}}{13} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad New list for linguistics and \TeX \\ + \qquad {\em Christina Thiele}}{14} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad New list of publications available \\ + \qquad {\em Christina Thiele}}{14} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Teaser}{14} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{``Hey --- it works!''\\ + \indent {\em Jeremy Gibbons}}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Italic correction everywhere + \quad {\em Donald Arseneau}}{15} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Plain \TeX, Self-Prompting, + Label Maker + \quad {\em Ed Baker}}{17} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts A style for dropped capitals + \quad {\em Fred J.\ Lauwers}}{19} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Reports on Meetings \\ + \indent UK \TeX\ Users' Group --- October 1993}{23} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace \ntg\ --- November 1993}{23} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace \tug94 --- Summer 1994}{24} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\tug\ Board Activities \\ + \indent 1994 Knuth Scholarship}{25} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\TUG\ 1994 Course Schedule}{27} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Upcoming Events}{28} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{center} + \bf Volume 3, No.\ 1, 1991 +\end{center} + +\newpage + +%% Cover 4 (Eight Great Reasons): + +\thispagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Large\bf Eight Great Reasons to Join\\ + \vspace{.5pc} + the \TeX\ Users Group} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +{\small +\begin{enumerate} + \item {\bsl Publications:\/}\quad + All members receive {\bf 4} copies of \TUB, The + Communications of the \TeX{} Users Group; {\bf 4} copies of + \TTN\ (\ttn); and a membership directory. One of the four + \TUB\ issues contains the proceedings of the annual meeting, + so if you can't make the meeting, you can still keep up to + date with the latest developments. As well, \tug\ publishes + special single-topic items in its {\sl \TeX niques\/} series; + some are guides and summaries of \TeX\ and \LaTeX; others + offer descriptions of major software packages (e.g., \PiCTeX, + EDMAC). +% + \item {\bsl Books and Software:\/}\quad + A ``one-stop shop,'' \tug\ carries most \TeX{} macro packages + as well as \TeX{} publications and products. The Radel + collection of public domain \TeX{} software for + microcomputers is now available through \tug, too. Members + benefit from a 10\% discount on all items available from + \tug. +% + \item {\bsl Membership Networks:\/}\quad + \tug\ maintains and distributes a complete membership + directory annually. Members are listed alphabetically, + geographically and by institution. These lists facilitate + easy member-to-member communication within \tug's worldwide + network. +% + \item {\bsl Information Referrals:\/}\quad + \tug\ can connect you with site coordinators --- specialists + in implementations of \TeX{} on various computer + architectures --- as well as other resource volunteers. These + experts are available to answer your questions about \TeX{}, + \TeX-related software and other technical matters. +% + \item {\bsl Annual Meetings:\/}\quad + \tug's Annual Meetings bring \TeX{} users together to learn + the latest in \TeX{} applications and innovations through + seminars, talks and informal gatherings. They offer an + opportunity to connect with other \TeX{} users at every + level. Each conference is informative, but always informal + and friendly --- the perfect forum for valuable interaction + and exchange of ideas on \TeX{}. +% + \item {\bsl \TeX{} Worldwide:\/}\quad + When you belong to \tug\ you connect with other \TeX{} user + associations around the world. Information about their + activities is published regularly in \ttn; reciprocal + membership arrangements are available with some of the + European groups. +% + \item {\bsl \TeX{} Training:\/}\quad + Each year \tug\ offers seminars and classes for beginner, + intermediate and advanced \TeX{} users. \tug\ will custom + design and conduct on-site courses to meet your company's + specific needs. +% + \item {\bsl Discounts:\/} \\ + $\triangleright$\ Discounted Annual Meeting fees \\ + $\triangleright$\ Student rates for membership ({\bf 50\% off + regular individual rates!}) \\ + $\triangleright$\ Discounts on the purchase of selected TUG + publications \\ + $\triangleright$\ Discounts for all members on \tug-sponsored + courses in \TeX\ and \TeX-related subjects\\ + \mbox{} %% added for CTAN +\end{enumerate} + +\vspace{-2pc} + +\begin{center} + See inside front cover (``Cover 2'') for address details. +\end{center} +} + +\end{document} + +%% END OF FILE + + diff --git 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--git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n2.sty b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n2.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..006dd7630f --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n2.sty @@ -0,0 +1,377 @@ +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use this version, ttn3n2.sty, +%% dated APR 1994 in order to run vol.3, no.2 of +%% _TeX and TUG NEWS_. (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% +%% NOTE: This file includes Peter Flynn's shadebox.sty +%% appended at the end (Ch.) +%% +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + + +\input report.sty %% default report style, 10pt font + +\typeout{Version 3.2 -- Apr 94} + +\textwidth=29pc +\textheight=43pc +\voffset=-2pc +\overfullrule=0pt \hfuzz=5pt + +\font\Sectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep2 %% \Large = 14.40pt +%% \Subsectionfont isn't used anymore +%% \font\Subsectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep1 %% \large = 12pt +\font\subsectionbit=cmbxti10 scaled\magstep1 %% bold italic 12pt +\font\subsectiontt=cmtt10 scaled\magstep1 %% 12pt \tt (2 JAN 94) +\font\bsl=cmbxsl10 %% bold slant 10pt +\font\unsl=cmu10 %% unslant 10pt for + %% upright pound sign + +%test for nfss as suggested by Johannes Braams (cjc, 1992.10) + \ifx\undefined\selectfont + % If NFSS is not preloaded, do nothing. + \else + % If NFSS has been preloaded, we need the following: + % \font\tenmi=cmmi10 % or better yet: + \def\tenmi{\fontfamily{cmm}\fontseries{m}\fontshape{it}% + \fontsize{10}{12pt}\selectfont} + \fi + + +\newcommand{\Section}[1]{\section*{\centering% + \hrule\hrule \vskip.5pc + {\Sectionfont #1} + \vskip.5pc \hrule\hrule + \vskip1pc + } + } +%% The following macro hasn't been used since the prototype: +%% Reggie's \Subsection (6 MAY 91): %% 15 JAN 92: not used in 1,1 +%% \newcommand{\Subsection}[1]{\subsection*{\centering% +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% {{\Subsectionfont #1}} +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% } +%% } + + +%% 24 MAY 93: The following macro introduced in TTN 2,3 (written by +%% Jeremy Gibbons): + +% \squashedsubsection{foo}{bar} gives similar results to +% +% \subsection*{foo} +% \vspace*{-1.5pc} +% \begin{flushright} bar \end{flushright} +% \noindent +% +% except you don't have to guess the 1.5pc. +% NB: no attempt is made to avoid overlap! + +\def\squashedsubsection#1#2{% + \subsection*{% + \hbox to \linewidth{% + #1% subsection title + \hfil% + \llap{\normalsize% + \begin{tabular}[t]{r@{}} + #2% byline + \end{tabular}}% + }% + }% +} + + +%% 29 SEP 93: added the following (adapted from a macro in +%% Chris/Frank's report in TTN 2,4: + +\renewcommand{\subsubsection}{\vspace{-6pt} + \paragraph*} + + +%% 11 JAN 92: added \bibentry, a hanging indent biblio style (Ch.) +\newcommand{\bibentry}{\hangindent=\parindent + \hangafter=1 + \noindent \sloppy + \clubpenalty500 \widowpenalty500 + \frenchspacing + } + +%% 3 FEB 92: Jackie Damrau provided this: +\newenvironment{Address}{\begin{verse}}% + {\end{verse}} + + +%% 8 MAR 93: Peter Schmitt added this for his column. +%% [7 APR 94: Note that it is no longer clear what ``this'' +%% refers to, since there have been several updates +%% to Peter's macros over the years --Ch.] +%% 1 JUN 93: added: = for slanted +%% \etext, \etexts, \Etexts: +%% for electronic publications +%% changed: \book +%% (a) to allow controlword at the end of title +%% (b) to work better with \ISBN +%% 13 DEC 93: added: \article, \articles, \Articles: +%% for papers, reviews, articles +%% 20 MAR 94: added: \article for articles +%% changed: _ and = together with \sDef +%% to insert the italic correction \/ +%% added: \| for forcing line breaks in titles + +\newenvironment{New Publications}% +%% begin text + { + \hyphenation{news-letter} +% tools for defining active characters + \def\Def##1{\catcode`##1\active + \uccode`\~`##1\uppercase{\uccode`\~0 \def~}} + \def\sDef##1##2##3{\catcode`##1\active + \uccode`\~`##1\uppercase{\uccode`\~0 \def~####1~}{{##2####1##3}}} +% macros for formatting items + \def\article ##1##2: ##3##4\par ##5:##6\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [##1##2.] + \ifx ##3\|##3``\ignorespaces##4\unskip''. + \else ``##3##4\unskip''. \fi + \\{\it##5\/}:##6\penalty10000\hfill\hbox{}}} + \def\book ##1##2:##3\par ##4\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [##1##2.] {\sl##3\unskip\/}.\\##4\penalty10000\hfill\hbox{}}} + \def\etext ##1##2:##3\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [##1##2.] {\sl##3\unskip\/}.}} + \def\issue ##1##2:##3\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [{\sl##1##2\/}:] ##3}} +% macros for marking subsections + \def\books{} + \def\Etexts{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Electronic publications} + \etexts} + \def\etexts{\Def\>{\etext}} + \def\articles{\Def\>{\article}} + \def\Articles{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Articles on \TeX} + \articles} + \def\newsletters{\Def\>{\issue}\Def\#{\newline}} + \def\Newsletters{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + \newsletters} +% font switches + \sDef\|{\tt} {} + \sDef\_{\it} {\/} + \sDef\"{\small} {} + \sDef\={\sl} {\/} +% auxiliary macros + \def\ISBN##1-##2-##3-##4{\penalty10000\hfil\hbox{}\hskip0pt\relax + \hbox{\isbn\ ##1-##2-##3-##4}} + \Def\&{{\rm and}} + \Def\#{\\$\bullet$} + \Def\>{\book} + \Def<##1 \\{\iflist \closelist \fi + {\parfillskip0pt\parskip0pt\parindent0pt + \hskip0pt\hfil##1\par}} +% for linebreaks where LaTeX's \\ does not work (after item) + \def\|{\hfill\break} +% macros managing the description environment + \def\openlist{\begin{description}\let\iflist\iftrue} + \def\closelist{\end{description}\let\iflist\iffalse} + \let\iflist\iffalse +% start page + \Section{New Publications} + }% +%% end text + {\iflist \closelist \fi + \newpage} + + +%% 7 OCT 93: Jeremy Gibbons added this for TTN 2,4 (and described it +%% in his column): + +\makeatletter +% myfootnote.sty +% incorporate plain TeX's trickery into LaTeX's footnote macros to allow +% \verb"..." within footnotes (argument to \footnote is not read before +% it is executed) +\long\def\@footnotetext{% + \insert\footins\bgroup + \footnotesize + \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty + \splittopskip\footnotesep + \splitmaxdepth \dp\strutbox \floatingpenalty \@MM + \hsize\columnwidth \@parboxrestore + \edef\@currentlabel{\csname p@footnote\endcsname\@thefnmark}% + \@makefntext{\rule{\z@}{\footnotesep}\ignorespaces}% + \futurelet\next\fo@t %% #1\strut\egroup +} +\def\fo@t{\ifcat\bgroup\noexpand\next \let\next\f@@t + \else \let\next\f@t\fi \next} +\def\f@@t{\bgroup\aftergroup\@foot\let\next} +\def\f@t#1{#1\@foot} +\def\@foot{\strut\egroup} +\makeatother + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + + +%% Abbreviations and Logos (some copped from tugboat.cmn): + +%% \LaTeXe is the logo for \LaTeX2e: +\newcommand{\LaTeXe} %% used in TTN 2,4 (Ch.) + {\LaTeX{}\kern.05em2$_{\textstyle\varepsilon}$} + +%% for the METAFONT logo font: +\font\manual=manfnt %% logo10 +\newcommand{\MF}{{\manual META}\-{\manual FONT}} +\newcommand{\MFB}{{\sl The \MF book\/}} %% added 2 JAN 94 (Ch.) + +\newcommand{\PS}{{\sc Post\-Script}} + +\newcommand{\TB}{{\sl The \TeX book\/}} %% added 2 JAN 94 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\TTN}{{\sl\TeX{} and TUG NEWS\/}} +\newcommand{\TUG}{\TeX{} Users Group} +\newcommand{\TUB}{{\sl TUGboat\/}} + +\newcommand{\ascii}{{\small ASCII}} %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\act}{{\small ACT}} %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ctan}{{\small CTAN}} %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\dante}{{\small DANTE}} %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\fax}{{\small FAX}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ftp}{{\small FTP}} %% added 21 JUN 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\isbn}{{\small ISBN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\iso}{{\small ISO}} %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\issn}{{\small ISSN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\nfss}{{\small NFSS}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ntg}{{\small NTG}} %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\pim}{{\small PIM}} %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ttn}{{\small TTN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\tug}{{\small TUG}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\twg}{{\small TWG}} %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\uk}{{\small UK}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\unix}{{\small UNIX}} %% added 27 MAR 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\usa}{{\small USA}} %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) + + +\renewcommand{\pounds}{{\unsl\$}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) + +\newcommand{\GUTenberg}{{\small GUT}enberg} %% added 2 FEB 93 (Ch.) + + +%% 4 FEB 92: improved versions of LaTeX, and (La)TeX macros: + +\newcount\TestCount +\newcommand{\La}{\TestCount=\the\fam \leavevmode L\raise.42ex + \hbox{$\fam\TestCount\scriptstyle\kern-.3em A$}} + +\renewcommand{\LaTeX}{\La\kern-.15em\TeX} + +\newcommand{\AllTeX}{{(\La)\TeX}} + +\newcommand{\AmSTeX}{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\TeX} + +\newcommand{\AmSLaTeX}{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\LaTeX} + +\newcommand{\BibTeX}{{\rm B\kern-.05em{\sc i\kern-.025emb}\kern-.08em\TeX}} + +\newcommand{\careof}{\leavevmode\hbox{\raise.75ex\hbox{c}\kern-.15em + /\kern-.125em\smash{\lower.3ex\hbox{o}}} \ignorespaces} + +\newcommand{\ILaTeX}{I\LaTeX} + +%% 24 MAY 93: added PiCTeX macro (Ch.): +\newcommand{\PiC}{P\kern-.12em\lower.5ex\hbox{I}\kern-.075em C} +\newcommand{\PiCTeX}{\PiC\kern-.11em\TeX} + +%% 26 SEP 93: added SLiTeX macro (Ch.): +%% 7 APR 94: this def'n removed; apparently no longer needed (Ch.) +%% \newcommand{\SLiTeX}{{\rm S\kern-.06em{\sc l\kern-.035emi}\kern-.06em\TeX}} + +\newcommand{\TeCH}{{\rm T\kern-.1667em\lower.7ex\hbox{E}\kern-.125em{\sf CH}}} + +\newcommand{\TeXline}{{\TeX\kern-0.1em line}} + +%% 28 JAN 93: from Phil Taylor: +\def\UK-TuG{UK-T\lower0.5ex\hbox{U}G} + + +%% Miscellaneous: + +\hyphenation{Karls-ruhe} + +\let\ts=\thinspace +\let\nl=\newline +\let\p=\phantom + +%% 7 APR 94: appended shadebox.sty, a style file for Peter +%% Flynn's column, ``Typographer's Inn'' (Ch.) + +%----------------------------- shadebox.sty ---------------------- + +% This is a bit cumbersome, but it produces a dot-shaded box over some +% text using a hard-coded dot size (1/300 in) which you may want to +% change for your printer. + +\newbox\shadebox\newdimen\swidth\newdimen\sheight\newdimen\sdepth +\newbox\dotbox \newdimen\dotsize \dotsize=1in \divide\dotsize by300 +\def\hlinefill{\leaders\hrule height\dotsize\hfill} +\setbox\dotbox=\hbox to4\dotsize{\hss\hbox to\dotsize{\hlinefill}\vrule +depth3\dotsize width0pt height0pt\hss} +\newdimen\overlap \overlap=2pt +\def\shade#1{% +\setbox\shadebox=\hbox{#1} +\swidth=\wd\shadebox\sheight=\ht\shadebox\sdepth=\dp\shadebox +\advance\sheight by\sdepth +\advance\swidth by2\overlap +\advance\sheight by2\overlap +\setbox\shadebox=\hbox to\swidth{\cleaders\vbox to\sheight{\cleaders +\copy\dotbox\vfil}\hfil}#1\kern-\swidth\kern\overlap +\lower\overlap\box\shadebox} + +% --------------- end of Flynn's macros --------------------- + + +%% CHANGES FROM ttn1-1.sty to ttn1-2.sty: + +%% 25 MAY 92: changed \smc to \sc in \BiBTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% added \AmSLaTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% 14 JUN 92: added \TeXline def (Ch.) + +%% CHANGES from ttn1-2.sty to ttn1-3.sty: +%% 10 SEP 92: Jackie added {ttnlist} + +%% 24 MAY 93: uncommented \bsl def (cmbxsl10) (Ch.) +%% added \PiCTeX macro (Ch.) + +%% CHANGES from ttn2n3 to ttn2n4: +%% changed a lot of \def's to \newcommand (Ch.) +%% added several new {\small ...} macros +%% revised \subsubsection to be \paragraph* +%% added Jeremy Gibbons' footnote macro (does \verb|...| now) + +%% CHANGES from ttn2n4 to ttn3n1: +%% included Flynn's keybox.tex macros into this TTN .sty file +%% replaced Peter Schmitt's macros with an augmented update version +%% added \small CTAN, ISO +%% added \TB and \MFB (TeXbook, Metafont book) +%% added \tt at 12pt for \subsection size +%% added \LaTeXe macro from TTN 2,4 + +%% CHANGES from ttn3n1 to ttn3n2: +%% removed Peter Flynn's keybox.tex macros +%% added Flynn's shadebox.sty +%% replaced Peter Schmitt's macros with a new updated version +%% added \let\p=\phantom +%% + +%% END OF FILE diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n2.tex b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n2.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b3679297bf --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n2.tex @@ -0,0 +1,2546 @@ +%% This file contains all materials for TTN 3,2 (1994). +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE #1: You *MUST* use version 3.2 of the TTN style +%% file, called ttn3n2.sty. +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE #2: Look for the \message command and read +%% the instructions on using/circumventing +%% the DC fonts, needed for a few characters in +%% one item. +%% +%% (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\documentstyle[twoside]{ttn3n2} %% Version 3.2, April 1994 + +% 1992.2.27: fix for underfull hboxes suggested by Phil Taylor (CJC) +\tolerance = 1817 \hbadness = \tolerance + +\begin{document} + +%% Cover 1: + +\pagestyle{empty} + +%% For camera copy file, replace this page with material from file +%% camera-copy-cover.tex + +{\Large + +\begin{flushleft} + Volume 3, Number 2 +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{-3.1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + April 1994 +\end{flushright} + +\vspace{6pc} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule + +\vspace{3pt} + +\begin{center} + \Huge \TeX\ and TUG NEWS +\end{center} + +\hrule + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + for and by the \TeX\ community +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + A Publication of the\\ + \TeX\ Users Group\\ +\vspace{3pc} + Electronic version +\end{center} + +} %% end of \Large + +\newpage + + +%% COVER 2 (editorial information): + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont\TeX{} and TUG NEWS} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +{\small \baselineskip=10pt +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||lp{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf Mission Statement} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \multicolumn{2}{||l||}{The \TUG\ (\tug) provides leadership:} \\ + 1. & to encourage and expand the use of \TeX, \MF, and related + systems \\ + 2. & to ensure the integrity and portability of \TeX, \MF, and + related systems \\ + 3. & to foster innovation in high-quality electronic document + preparation \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent \TTN\ is a newsletter for \TeX{} and \LaTeX{} users alike: +{\em a forum for exchanging information, tips and suggestions\/}; {\em +a regular means of communicating news items to one another\/}; {\em a +place where information about \TeX{} and TUG can be quickly +disseminated}. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Throughout the newsletter ``\TeX'' is understood to mean \TeX, \LaTeX, +\AmSTeX, and other related programs and macros. \TTN\ is produced with +the standard \LaTeX{} distribution, and is to be as portable a document +as possible. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +The entire contents of this newsletter are being placed in the public +domain. The source file of this issue will be placed in the CTAN +archives. Copying and reprinting are encouraged; however, an +acknowledgement specifying \TTN\ as the source would be appreciated. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Submissions to \TTN\ should be short, the macros must work, and the +files {\bf must} run without special font or graphics requirements: +this is to be a {\em portable\/} newsletter (the new font selection +scheme has not yet been implemented). Correspondence may be sent via +e-mail to {\tt tug@tug.org} with the subject line {\tt NEWSLETTER}\@. +Advertisements are accepted in \ttn: contact the \tug\ office for +details. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lll} + \bf \TUG & Phone: & +1 (805) 963-1338 \\ + P.O.\ Box 869 & \fax: & +1 (805) 963-8358 \\ + Santa Barbara, CA 93102 USA & E-mail: & \tt tug@tug.org \\ + \end{tabular} + +\vspace{1pc} +\TeX{} is a trademark of the American Mathematical Society. +\end{center} +\par} %% end of \small \baselineskip=10pt + +\hrule + +\vspace{4pt} + +{\footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt +\noindent \TTN\ (ISSN 1065-240X) is published quarterly by the \TeX\ +Users Group, 735 State Street, P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, +U.S.A\@. The 1994 dues for individual members are \$60.00 for regular +members and \$30.00 for students. + +Second-class postage paid at Santa Barbara, CA, and additional mailing +offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to \TTN, \TeX\ Users Group, +P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, U.S.A. + +Membership in the \TeX\ Users Group is for the calendar year, and +includes all issues of {\sl TUGboat} and {\sl \TeX\ and TUG NEWS\/} +for the year in which membership begins or is renewed. Individual +membership is open only to named individuals, and carries with it such +rights and responsibilities as voting in the annual election. +\par} %% end of \footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt + +\newpage + + +%% Editorial (p.1): + +\pagestyle{myheadings} +\markboth{\TTN\quad Vol.\ 3, No.\ 2, 1994} + {\TTN\quad Vol.\ 3, No.\ 2, 1994} + +\setcounter{page}{1} %% to set first page of contents to p.1 + +\Section{Editorial} + +We're back again, with another issue of news and helpful hints from +our regular columnists. + +Peter Flynn's back (pp.\ 3--5) with more tidbits on typesetting --- +and yet another nifty little {\tt .sty} file you'll probably want to +acquire. New Publications by Peter Schmitt continues to include +articles about \TeX\ --- if you know of any, please get in touch with +him (pp.\ 6--7). Jeremy's column has some pretty neat stuff too --- +see pages 8--12. However, this will the last column for Robert Becker +(pp.\ 17--19), who's moving on to other interests. I'd like to thank +him for the columns he's given us, and for his hints in the current +one. + +In \ttn\ 2,2:20, I reported on {\sl La Lettre GUTenberg\/}, and that +it was going to use a different font in each issue. They're now on +issue no.~3, and so far, they've kept to their word: {\sl Rotis\/} was +used in no.~0, {\sl Stone} in no.~1, and now {\sl Lucida-Bright\/} in +no.~3. From now on, we'll make a note of the font in our New +Publications column --- you might consider becoming a member of +\GUTenberg, if only for the font samples! And perhaps we could +inveigle someone to bring sample copies to post at the annual meeting +this summer. It's quite a nice treat to see these issues. + +Contests? Were you mildly intrigued by the last one? We have winners! +But we have an even better contest lined up for you now! Go to page 28 +and find out more. And for those who've been reading {\sl La Lettre +GUTenberg\/}, they've had a few interesting ideas as well! + +But we mustn't forget the first contest we ran: the ``A-in-\LaTeX'' +contest results are in! And the winners are: + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + Basic solution: & Peter Schmitt \\ + Elegant and sophisticated solution: + & Jonathan Fine and Jean-luc Doumont \\ + Guru solution: & nobody \dots \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +% +Their full-blown, glorious solutions will be appearing in the next +\TUB\ issue (sorry, we don't have the space here). Congratulations to the +winners, and to all those who sat down and argued with \TeX\ and +\LaTeX\ for a while. + +\subsubsection{Membership numbers are coming!} +% +Starting with the 1994 members, we will finally be assigning +membership numbers. This was to have been sent out with the \tug'94 +registration material, but there's been a bit of a delay. You will be +receiving your membership number (which will always be yours, as long +as you're a \tug\ member) via e-mail or regular mail during the next +two months or so. And eventually this number will appear on all +mailing labels. We just need a little more time to get all the bugs +worked out. By July, we should all be tagged, though {\tt ;-)}. + +More from the office front: some of you may have noticed what seem +like long delays in e-mail traffic, or even complete silence to your +queries. It's because of the {\tt uucp} connection which we currently +have --- recently, it's been really unstable. Please --- if you are +corresponding with the office, it might be more effective (and less +frustrating) if you use \fax\ or regular mail for the next while. We +expect to change the network connections and upgrade to a proper link, +but in the interim \dots\ + + +\subsubsection{Getting these newsletters out.} +% +{\it Mea culpa\/}! The last issue's Table of Contents page bears the +date 199{\bf 1}! It should of course have read 199{\bf 4}. + +Have you ever been working in {\tt report.sty}, and found that +cross-referenced labels start with zero: e.g., Fig.~0.1? Maddening +when you're really too busy to try and figure this one out. I found it +maddening \dots\ it was in Peter Flynn's column. Solution? Insert +\verb|\setcounter{chapter}{1}| to force the ``0'' to kick up to ``1'': +we're usually so busy writing up our sections and subsections and +subsubsections that we forget that above ``section'' in the \LaTeX\ +hierarchy comes ``chapter'' (and above that, there's +``part''). + +Another command I've found occasionally useful is +\verb|\centering{...}|\ts, rather than the more usual \verb|\begin ... +\end{center}|\ts. + +And finally, some new elements we're considering: (a) occasional +updates on \ctan; (b) carrying want ads (``Looking for signed copy of +the \TB'' or ``Selling all my \TUB''); and (c) news from vendors. + +The \ctan\ updates would include such information as the following: + +{\small \baselineskip=10.5pt +\begin{quote} + After you ftp over to a \ctan\ node, you probably sit there and try + to think ``now where would they store {\tt xxxxx.sty}?''. Instead + of digging through the whole archive, try this: {\tt quote site + index} $< filename >$. {\small AND USE LOWERCASE}!! It's + case-sensitive and there was a bit of confusion in some early + documentation. But give it a try. And feel less intimidated next + time you step up to the ftp plate. Note: if you turn off messaging + by using a hyphen as the first character of your password, this + won't work. +\end{quote} +\par} + +For want ads, we need to first see if there's a wide-spread demand for +this. Send your comments and suggestions to {\tt +cthiele@ccs.carleton.ca}. + +And with this issue, I've started a subsection in the \AllTeX\ column +called ``News from vendors'', since I keep getting their flyers! I +don't pretend that this is all the news that's out there --- consider +it a sampling. Send your comments and reactions to me as well. + +Well, I've had my say here for this issue --- hope you enjoy reading +the rest of it! And plan on coming to Santa Barbara --- it's going to +be a terrific 15th anniversary meeting: see pp.\ 22--23 for the +prelimary program. + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele\\ + Editor, \TTN +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +%% Typographer's Inn (Peter Flynn column) (pp.2-3): + +\Section{Typographer's Inn} + +\begin{flushright} + Peter Flynn \\ + University College Cork \\ + \tt pflynn@curia.ucc.ie +\end{flushright} + +\bgroup + +\def\ditto{\raise1ex\hbox{{\rm,,}}} +\hyphenation{pa-ra-me-ters au-to-ma-ting helico-pter} +\parfillskip=\parindent plus1fil + + +\subsection*{Shady practice} + +A call for help on the {\tt comp.text.tex} Usenet newsgroup a while +back asked how to create a shaded box superimposed on a word like +\shade{this}. I cooked up a macro to do it, and posted it on the +newsgroup, but since then I've been experimenting with more general +applications and come up with some twiddles which could be useful in +technical~documentation. + +I'm not going to show them here: if they're ready in time they might +be in a paper to the annual conference at the \TeX\ Users Group +Meeting (this year it's in Santa Barbara, California, +July~31--August~4). Book early for a seat: if you use, support or sell +\TeX, this is the one show you can't afford to~miss. + + +\subsection*{Ditto marks} + +Chet Creider of the University of Western Ontario has noticed that +grammars published in England have a distinctive `ditto' mark +consisting of a right double quote at the same level as a comma +(Wright \& Wright's {\em An Elementary Old English Grammar} [OUP]) but +American ones did not (Smyth, {\em Greek Grammar} [Harvard]). He asks +if this has been implemented in~\TeX/\LaTeX. + +I know some non-English-language implementations of \TeX\ used to +define open-quotes ,,like this``, and the DC fonts do it with extra +sorts, but I have also seen ditto marks using commas cast at the +x-height, and I have used these in Fig.~\ref{widths}. What do other +people use? That is if they use anything\ts---\ts with +computer-generated tables, ditto marks are not used to avoid having to +reset the same word or number over and over again, but I feel they +have a valid place as they indicate explicitly what the eye may miss +in scanning large amounts of figures: exactly where a repeated value +ceases to~repeat. + + +\subsection*{Mailbox} + +\setcounter{chapter}{1} + +In January, our editor Christina posted the table in Fig.~\ref{widths} +to the {\tt TYPO-L} mailing list. It shows the result of setting five +pages of text in different fonts. The differences are due to the `set' +of each font, which is a measure of the horizontal space that an +alphabet will occupy (and which foundries used to quote as part of the +specifications of a font). My gripe a while back was that Palatino +(for example) was implemented with too narrow a set in the +Adobe~version. + +\begin{figure} +\centering{\begin{tabular}{lcc} + & {\bf Lines} &{\bf 5 pages} \\ +{\bf Font face} &{\bf per page}&{\bf `normal'}\\ +\noalign{\vskip2pt} +\cline{1-3} +\noalign{\vskip2pt} +\strut Times New Roman& 43 & 4.5\phantom{0} \\ +Palatino & \ditto & 4.75 \\ +Computer Modern & \ditto & 4.7\phantom{0} \\ +New Century Schoolbook& \ditto & 5\phantom{.00} \\ +Pandora & 42 & \ditto\phantom{.00} \\ +\end{tabular} +\caption{Set widths in various fonts.}\label{widths}} +\end{figure} + +Frans Goddijn from the Netherlands pointed out that Huib van Krimpen, +the Dutch typographer, in a lecture for the \ntg\ (Dutch \TeX\ users +group), went into detail on the very exact calculations a typographer +has to make before deciding how to change fonts or layout, and +remarked dryly that `using a {\small DTP} computer for typesetting is +not the same as doing typography. But from the prints you see, it is +obvious that many [people] {\em think} they are\dots'~\ I hope he +wasn't referring to~\TeX. + + +\subsection*{Books} + +Christina also recommends Alex White's {\em How to Spec Type} +[Watson-Guptill Publications, New York, 1987], and Tony Galt from +Wisconsin says that those interested in Zapf and Palatino (and his +other faces) might enjoy {\em Twentieth Century Type Designers} by +Sebastian Carter [Taplinger,~1987]. + + +\subsection*{Interletter spacing} + +I didn't think I'd opened such a can of worms when I mentioned this +topic. I've had both praise and brickbats, and a reminder of Frederick +Goudy's statement that ``anyone who would letterspace [lower case] +would steal~sheep''. + +I've even been taken to task by a colleague on my own campus who +regrets abandoning her antique wordprocessor (on a {\small DEC} +Rainbow, no less) for a more supportable product because the new +program refuses to letterspace, and she feels adjusting the +interletter spacing on loose or tight lines is an elegant addition to +justified text. We've agreed to disagree on this~one. + +On a more technical note, I've had an interesting set of results from +Wally Martin in Toledo, Ohio, who has made some experiments in +adjusting the character widths in the {\tt .tfm} files for BitStream +fonts and for a TrueType version of Bodoni (see +Fig.~\ref{bodoni})\footnote[1]{For the purposes of portability, this +does not use Bodoni, but the original PostScript file can be retrieved +by anonymous {\tt ftp} from {\tt curia.ucc.ie} as {\tt +pub/tex/bodoni.eps}} using Personal \TeX's \hbox{PC-\TeX} +under~MS-Windows. + +The experiments used some of the BitStream utilities provided with +\hbox{PC-\TeX}, their TrueType-to-{\tt tfm} for MS-Windows, and the +normal {\tt tftopl} and {\tt pltotf} programs. He notes that a +powerful text editor is needed (with the ability to do mathematics +with digits coming from within the text) to perform the repetitive +recalculation of the {\tt CHARWD}~entries. + +Joachim Schrod warned (in an article in {\em Offizin\/} [\dante, +Bonn,~94\ts:\ts 1]\ts) about the dangers of this kind of +manipulation. While it may have its place, I feel that hand-bodging +{\tt .tfm} files still has its dangers, particularly when {\tt .dvi} +and \PS\ rely on the font metrics matching the bounding boxes inherent +in the outlines or bitmaps so that adjacent unkerned characters can be +represented without positional information. + +It is clearly possible to do interletter space adjustments using +\TeX. Whether or not it is a `good' thing to do is probably more +a matter of \ae sthetics than dogma. Whether or not it will work with +a specific driver or device is a moot point. Me, I don't steal~sheep. + +\begin{figure} +{\leftskip=3pc +%% CT> to avoid having add-on files associated with ttn3n2.tex, I'll +%% insert the bodoni.tex file here, rather than \input it: +%% \input bodoni.tex +%--------------------------- bodoni.tex ------------------------------- + +% this file is concocted to illustrate the effects of changing +% inter-letter spacing in Bodoni, but uses CMFIB8 as the font +% in order to make the relevant issue of TTN portable! The +% original PostScript file with the real Bodoni is at +% ftp://curia.ucc.ie/pub/tex/bodoni.eps +\font\fakebod=cmr17 at 10pt +\newbox\measurebox +\newdimen\wwid +\newcount\wtarget +\begingroup +\def\doword#1#2#3{\setbox\measurebox=\hbox{#2}\wwid=\wd\measurebox + \wtarget=#1 \advance\wtarget by100 + \divide\wwid by100 \multiply\wwid by\wtarget + \leavevmode\hbox to\wwid{#3}} + +This is to test letterspacing of various sorts. (CMR 10, good) + +\fakebod + +This is to test letterspacing of various sorts. (Serif, Inc.\ Bodonoff +font) + +\doword3{This}{T\hss h\hss i\hss s} \doword3{is}{i\hss s} +\doword3{to}{t\hss o} +\doword3{test}{t\hss e\hss s\hss t} \doword3{letterspacing}{l\hss +e\hss t\hss t\hss e\hss r\hss s\hss p\hss a\hss c\hss i\hss +n\hss g} \doword3{of}{o\hss f} \doword3{various}{v\hss a\hss r\hss +i\hss o\hss u\hss s} +\doword3{sorts.}{s\hss o\hss r\hss t\hss s\hss .} (add 3\%) + +\doword6{This}{T\hss h\hss i\hss s} \doword6{is}{i\hss s} +\doword6{to}{t\hss o} +\doword6{test}{t\hss e\hss s\hss t} \doword6{letterspacing}{l\hss +e\hss t\hss t\hss e\hss r\hss s\hss p\hss a\hss c\hss i\hss +n\hss g} \doword6{of}{o\hss f} \doword6{various}{v\hss a\hss r\hss +i\hss o\hss u\hss s} +\doword6{sorts.}{s\hss o\hss r\hss t\hss s\hss .} (add 6\%) +\endgroup +\caption{Adjusting the interletter spacing in an Adobe + font.}\label{bodoni} +\par} +\end{figure} + + +\subsection*{`Serif' magazine} + +Don Hosek's new magazine, {\em Serif}, will be a quarterly magazine of +Type and Typog\-raphy with the first issue coming out in the fourth +quarter of 1994. Requests for information should be directed to {\em +Serif}, 555~Guilford, Claremont, CA~91711,~USA. Articles are always +welcome and will be paid for at industry-typical~rates. + + +\subsection*{Apology} + +In my last column, I praised the \verb|\path| macro found in Karl +Berry's {\tt eplain} format. If I had read the documentation properly +I would have credited it correctly: \verb|\path| was written by Nelson +Beebe for {\tt path.sty} and reimplemented at Nelson's request by +Philip Taylor in 1991. The latest version of {\tt path.sty} is +available on {\tt ftp.math.utah.edu} in {\tt /pub/tex/bib} (via +e-mail, send ``{\tt send path.sty from tex/bib}'' to {\tt +tuglib@math.utah.edu}). Sorry Nelson and Phil: always pays to~{\small +RTFM}. + +\egroup + +\newpage + + +%% `New Publications' column (Peter Schmitt) (pp.4--5): + +\begin{New Publications} + +< Peter Schmitt \\ +< |schmitt@awirap.bitnet| \\ +< |a8131dal@awiuni11.edvz.univie.ac.at| \\ + +\books + +> P.W. Abrahams, K. Berry & K. Hargreaves: \| + \TeX\ per l'impaziente + [\TeX\ for the Impatient] + + Milano: Addison-Wesley, 1991. + 396pp. \ISBN 88-7192-022-8. + + # This is a translation (by Gaia and Guido Franchi) of the + well-known introduction, amplified by material relevant to + the Italian language. + (See review by Claudio Beccari, \TUB\ 14, no.\ 4, pp.\ 421--422.) + +> Michel Goossens, Frank Mittelbach & Alexander Samarin: \| + The \LaTeX\ Companion + + Addison-Wesley, 1993. + 480pp. (paperback). US\$41.25. \ISBN 0-201-54199-8. + + # This book is based on \LaTeXe, the new version of \LaTeX\ which + is currently available in its beta test release. It explains tools + and techniques that enhance the use of \LaTeX\ and help format + documents more quickly and more efficiently. Topics treated + include customizing commands and environments, changing page + layout, preparing indices and bibliographies, and the New Font + Selection Scheme (\nfss), as well as using \PS\ fonts and \PS\ + images. [adapted from promotional material] + +> Helmut Kopka: + \LaTeX\ --- Einf\"uhrung + [\LaTeX\ --- Introduction] + + Addison-Wesley, 1994. + + # The new edition of Kopka's well-know (German) books on \LaTeX\ + (also available in a partial English translation) includes + \LaTeXe\ and will comprise three (instead of two) volumes. The + first volume is already available. + +> Norman Walsh: + Making \TeX\ Work + + O'Reilly and Associates, April 1994. + (approx.) 500pp. US\$29.95. + \ISBN 1-56592-051-1. + + # There are many books on \TeX\ and \LaTeX, but so far (it seems) no + book has been devoted to the \TeX\ system as a whole, i.e., all + the software, tools, and macros that are available and can be used + when working with \TeX. This book tries to fill the gap and + provides a comprehensive guide to the world of \TeX. It discusses + the various implementations of \TeX\ on all common platforms and + how to obtain them, presents the major macro packages, discusses + the installation and the use of fonts (including \PS\ and TrueType + fonts), and the inclusion of graphics as well as the + prepara-\break tion of indices and bibliographies. It will + certainly be a valuable source of information, in particular, for + all those \TeX\ users who lack net access. + +\Articles + +> George Gr\"atzer: \| + Advances in \TeX\ Implementations. + II. Integrated Environments + + Notices of the American Mathematical Society: + vol. 41, no. 2 (February 1994) + 106--111. + + # ``In this article I will review two integrated \TeX\ + implementations. _Textures_, the classical implementation on the + Macintosh (in its modern variant, _Lightning Textures_), and the + brand new _PC\TeX\ for Windows_ for IBM compatible computers. I + shall also review _Scientific Word_, a \TeX\ preprocessor.'' [from + the introduction] + +> Allyn Jackson: \| + _What's Happening_: + New Publication Takes the {\small AMS} in New Directions + + Notices of the AMS: + vol. 41, no. 6 (July/August 1994) + 626--627. + + # This article presents the concepts of a new publication. The + following is an excerpt from the production remarks: ``Though the + design is certainly more complex than the Society's other \TeX\ + documents, \TeX\ was chosen over a what-you-see-is-what-you-get + desktop publishing program for its superior typographic quality. + (A few small sections of the book were produced using a desktop + publishing program but the output was manipulated and massaged by + hand to make it look as good as the \TeX\ output.)'' + +> Tom Scavo, Yannis Haralambous, & Werenfried Spit: \| + \TeX\ on the Macintosh + + Notices of the AMS: + vol. 40, no. 10 (December 1993) + 1353--1360. + + # ``There are currently four implementations of \TeX\ available for + the Macintosh family of computers: _CMac\TeX_, _Direct\TeX_, + _Oz\TeX_, and _Textures_. The latter is a well-known commercial + product which won't be reviewed here; the others are either + freeware or shareware and are the focus of this report.'' [from + the introduction] + +%\newsletters +\Newsletters + +> Baskerville: + vol.\ 4, no.\ 1, Feb.\ 1994, 24pp.; + vol.\ 4, no.\ 2, Apr.\ 1994, 24pp. +% Official newsletter of the UK \TeX\ Users' Group. + +> GUST: + Zeszyt 3 (1994), 50pp. + Official newsletter of the Polish \TeX\ User Group. +% Grupa U\.zytkownik\'ow Systemu \TeX. + +> La Lettre GUTenberg: + no.\ 2, f\'evrier 1994, 24pp. [using Lucida-Bright] +% Official newsletter of \GUTenberg. + +> Die \TeX{}nische Kom\"odie: + 5.\ Jahrgang, Heft~3, Dezember~1993, 68pp. +% vol. 5, no. 3, Dec. 1993, 68pp. +% Official newsletter of DANTE. + +\end{New Publications} + +%% \newpage included in {New Publications} environment (Ch.) + + +%% Jeremy Gibbons' column ``Hey --- it works!'' (pp.17--22): + +\Section{``Hey --- it works!''} + +\begin{flushright} + Jeremy Gibbons \\ + University of Auckland \\ + \tt jeremy@cs.aukuni.ac.nz +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Welcome again to {\sl ``Hey~--- it works!''}. This column is +dedicated to elegant, interesting, or just plain useful techniques in +\TeX{} and \LaTeX---in the style of Jon Bentley's {\sl Programming +Pearls\/} or Richard Bird's {\sl Functional Pearls}, for the `computists' +among you. If you have any such items, no matter how trivial, please pass +them on to me at the above address. + +In this issue we have three pieces: one by Donald Arseneau on +interleaving under- and overbraces; one of my own on constructing new +symbols from existing ones; and one by Navindra Gambhir on +constructing tables, illustrating the use of \verb"\afterassignment". + +\begingroup + +\squashedsubsection{Non-nested braces} + {Donald Arseneau \\ + Tri-University Meson Facility \\ + \tt asnd@erich.triumf.ca} + +\makeatletter + +%=========== oubraces.sty ========================== +% oubraces.sty: Interleave \overbrace with \underbrace +% Donald Arseneau, 1993 +% +% \overunderbraces{upper_braces}{main_formula}{lower_braces} +% +\def\overunderbraces #1#2#3{{% + \baselineskip\z@skip \lineskip4\p@ \lineskiplimit4\p@ + \displaystyle % deliberately generate error if not in math mode! +% first, do the top half of the alignment in a save-box ... + \setbox\z@\vbox{\ialign{&\hfil${}##{}$\hfil\cr + \global\let\br\br@label #1\cr % upper labels + \global\let\br\br@down #1\cr % upper braces + #2\cr % main line of the formula + }}% finished partial alignment and \vbox. + \dimen@-\ht\z@ % Measure height of partial alignment -- +% ... it is the height we want for the whole. +% Now do the whole alignment (notice the repetition from above) + \setbox\z@\vbox{\ialign{&\hfil${}##{}$\hfil\cr + \global\let\br\br@label #1\cr % upper labels + \global\let\br\br@down #1\cr % upper braces + #2\cr % main line of the formula + \global\let\br\br@up #3\cr % lower braces + \global\let\br\br@label #3\cr % lower labels + }}% finished whole alignment and \vbox. + \advance\dimen@\ht\z@ % calc. the necessary lowering + \lower\dimen@\hbox{\box\z@}% shift to get the desired height +}} + +% Three aliases for \br. +% #1=number of spanned columns, #2=label +\def\br@up#1#2{\multispan{#1}\upbracefill} +\def\br@down#1#2{\multispan{#1}\downbracefill} +\def\br@label#1#2{\multispan{#1}\hidewidth $#2$\hidewidth} + +% oubraces.sty: Interleave \overbrace with \underbrace +% Donald Arseneau, 1993 +% +% The syntax is: +% +% \overunderbraces{upper_braces}{main_formula}{lower_braces} +% +% Suppose we want the equation: +% x y +% ,-----^-----. ,-----^-----. +% a + b + c + d + e + f + g + h + i + j + k + l + m = \pi r^2 +% `-----v-----' +% z +% There are seven segments: +% x y +% ,-----^-----. ,-----^-----. +% a + b + c + d + e + f + g + h + i + j + k + l + m = \pi r^2 +% 11111111222222223333344455555666666667777777777... +% `-----v-----' +% z +% Insert & between each segment (where the tips of the braces point) +% to type the main_formula: +% x y +% ,-----^-----. ,-----^-----. +% a + b +&c + d +&e + f&+&g + h&+ i + j&+ k + l + m +% `-----v-----' +% z +% Each brace should be specified by typing +% +% \br{number_of_segments}{label}, +% +% separated by & to indicate which segment to start at; and +% where & & skips a segment that has no brace. For our +% example formula, the upper and lower brace specifiers are: +% +% top row: &\br{2}{x}& &\br{2}{y} +% bot row: & &\br{3}{z} +% +% Now put them all together: +% +% \overunderbraces{&\br{2}{x}& &\br{2}{y}}% +% {a + b +&c + d +&e + f&+&g + h&+ i + j&+ k + l + m}% +% {& &\br{3}{z}} +% = \pi r^2 +%===========end oubraces.sty ========================== + +% hacked version with extra labels for this article: +% \Xoverunderbraces{upper_brace}{main_formula}{lower_brace}{special_labels} +% +\newdimen \Xheight + +\def\Xoverunderbraces #1#2#3#4{{% #4 = special labels + \baselineskip\z@skip \lineskip4pt \lineskiplimit4pt + \displaystyle % deliberately generate error if not in math mode! +% first, do the top half of the alignment in a save-box to measure the +% height + \setbox\z@\vbox{\ialign{&\hfil${}##{}$\hfil\cr + \global\let\br\br@label #1\cr % upper labels + \global\let\br\br@down #1\cr % upper braces + #2\cr % main line of the formula + }}% finished partial alignment and \vbox. + \dimen@-\ht\z@ % Measure height -- it is the height we want for the whole +% second, do the whole alignment without the rules to find its size + \Xheight\z@ + \setbox\z@\vbox{\ialign{&\hfil${}##{}$\hfil\cr + \global\let\br\br@label #1\cr % upper labels + \global\let\br\br@down #1\cr % upper braces + #2\cr % main line of the formula + \global\let\br\br@up #3\cr % lower braces + \global\let\br\br@label #3\cr % lower labels + #4\cr % special labels + }}% finished whole alignment and \vbox. + \Xheight\ht\z@ \global\let\XV\relax +% finally, do the whole alignment yet again in its final format + \setbox\z@\vbox{\ialign{\XV\hfil${}##{}$\hfil\XV&&\hfil${}##{}$\hfil\XV\cr + \global\let\br\br@label #1\cr % upper labels + \global\let\br\br@down #1\cr % upper braces + #2\cr % main line of the formula + \global\let\br\br@up #3\cr % lower braces + \global\let\br\br@label #3\cr % lower labels + \noalign{\global\let\XV\XVR}#4\cr % special labels + }}% finished whole alignment and \vbox. + \advance\dimen@\ht\z@ + \lower\dimen@\hbox{\box\z@}% move alignment to get the desired height +}} + +\def\XVR{\kern-.05pt\vbox to\z@{\vss\hrule width.1pt + height\Xheight}\kern-.05pt} + +% ==== begin real article ==== + +Sometimes one would like to interleave braces labelling parts of an +equation: +% +$$ + \overunderbraces{&\br{2}{x}& &\br{2}{y}}% + {a + b +&c + d +&e + f&+&g + h&+ i + j&+ k + l + m}% + {& &\br{3}{z}} + = \pi r^2 +$$ +% +This is something that \verb"\overbrace" and \verb"\underbrace" cannot +do. The solution I have chosen (for both plain \TeX\ and +\LaTeX) is based on visual formatting into columns, like an +array or table. + +First (on paper or imagination), write the formula and divide it into +segments at the tip of each brace. In our example there are seven +segments: +% +$$ + \Xoverunderbraces{&\br{2}{x}& &\br{2}{y}}% + {a + b +&c + d +&e + f&+&g + h&+ i + j&+ k + l + m}% + {& &\br{3}{z}}% + {1&2&3&4&5&6&7} + = \pi r^2 +$$ +% +although segments 1 and 7 could be omitted. We will type the main +line of the formula with \verb"&" inserted between each segment: +% +\begin{verbatim} + a + b +&c + d +&e + f&+&g + h&+ i + j&+ k + l + m +\end{verbatim} +% +Each segment then becomes a column in an alignment, and each brace may +span multiple columns. The idea is best illustrated by a \LaTeX{} +array: +% +\begin{verbatim} +\begin{array}[c]{ccccccc} + & \multicolumn{2}{c}{x}& & \multicolumn{2}{c}{y}\\ + & \multicolumn{2}{c}{\downbracefill} + & & \multicolumn{2}{c}{\downbracefill}\\ + a + b +&c + d +&e + f&+&g + h&+ i + j&+ k + l + m\\ + & & \multicolumn{3}{c}{\upbracefill}\\ + & & \multicolumn{3}{c}{z} +\end{array} = \pi r^2 +\end{verbatim} +% +This doesn't work well, having bad braces with bad vertical and +horizontal spacing. We should instead use \TeX's primitive +\verb"\halign" command, and measure the size of boxes to get the +correct vertical positioning of the formula's main line. Rather than +type the very messy \TeX\ commands directly with each use, it is +better to make a new command: +% +$$ +\hbox to\hsize{\indent\verb"\overunderbraces{"{\sl + upper\_braces\/}\verb"}{"{\sl main\_formula\/}\verb"}{"{\sl + lower\_braces\/}\verb"}"\hfil} +$$ +% +We already know how to write the main line of the formula (by +segmenting the formula and inserting \verb"&" between segments), and +we will also use \verb"&" between braces. Each labelled brace will be +specified in the format: +% +$$ +\hbox to\hsize{\indent\verb"\br{"$n$\verb"}{"\mbox{\sl + label\/}\verb"}"\hfil} +$$ +% +where $n$ is the number of segments spanned by the brace. Each top +brace of our example spans two segments (with an empty segment between +them) and the bottom brace spans three segments, so they are specified +by: + +\medskip +\indent \hbox to8em{top braces:\hfil}\verb" &\br{2}{x}& &\br{2}{y}"\\ +\indent \hbox to8em{bottom braces:\hfil}\verb" & &\br{3}{z}" + +\medskip + +Having determined all three parameters to use with +\verb"\over"\-\verb"under"\-\verb"braces", the complete command is +% +\begin{verbatim} + \overunderbraces{&\br{2}{x}& &\br{2}{y}}% + {a + b +&c + d +&e + f&+&g + h&+ i + j&+ k + l + m}% + {& &\br{3}{z}} + = \pi r^2 +\end{verbatim} +% +which produces the equation at the start of this article. + +Here is the definition of \verb"\overunderbraces". It may look +long, but it has some repetition in order to measure the height of +the top half of the formula. There are also the auxiliary macros +\verb"\brAup", \verb"\brAdown", and \verb"\brAlabel" that allow +the same \verb"\br" command to produce up-braces, down-braces, and +centered labels at the appropriate places. + +\begin{verbatim} +% \overunderbraces{upper_braces}{main_formula}{lower_braces} +% +\def\overunderbraces #1#2#3{{% + \baselineskip=0pt \lineskip=4pt \lineskiplimit=4pt + \displaystyle % deliberately generate error if not in math mode! +% first, do the top half of the alignment in a save-box + \setbox0=\vbox{\ialign{&\hfil${}##{}$\hfil\cr + \global\let\br\brAlabel #1\cr % upper labels + \global\let\br\brAdown #1\cr % upper braces + #2\cr % main line of the formula + }}% finished partial alignment and \vbox. + \dimen0=-\ht0 % Measure height of partial alignment -- +% ... it is the height we want for the whole. +% Now do the whole alignment (notice the repetition from above) + \setbox0=\vbox{\ialign{&\hfil${}##{}$\hfil\cr + \global\let\br\brAlabel #1\cr % upper labels + \global\let\br\brAdown #1\cr % upper braces + #2\cr % main line of the formula + \global\let\br\brAup #3\cr % lower braces + \global\let\br\brAlabel #3\cr % lower labels + }}% finished whole alignment and \vbox. + \advance\dimen0 by\ht0 % calc. the necessary lowering + \lower\dimen0\hbox{\box0}% shift to get the desired height +}} + +% Three aliases for \br. +% #1=number of spanned columns, #2=label +\def\brAup#1#2{\multispan{#1}\upbracefill} +\def\brAdown#1#2{\multispan{#1}\downbracefill} +\def\brAlabel#1#2{\multispan{#1}\hidewidth $#2$\hidewidth} +\end{verbatim} + +If you check the electronic version of this newsletter, you will find +the text of \verb"oubraces.sty" which contains these definitions, +except for some streamlining with `internal' commands such as +\verb"\dimen@" used for \verb"\dimen0". + +\endgroup + + +\begingroup + +\squashedsubsection{Overlaying symbols}{Jeremy Gibbons} + +\makeatletter +% overlay.sty - overlay and align two symbols, respecting changing styles + +\def\loverlay#1#2{\mathpalette\@overlay{{#1}{#2}{}{\hfil}}} +\def\overlay#1#2{\mathpalette\@overlay{{#1}{#2}{\hfil}{\hfil}}} +\def\roverlay#1#2{\mathpalette\@overlay{{#1}{#2}{\hfil}{}}} + % calls to \@overlay look like + % \@overlay\textstyle{{x}{y}{\hfil}{\hfil}} + +\def\@overlay#1#2{\@@overlay#1#2} + % strip brackets from 2nd arg, to get + % \@@overlay\textstyle{x}{y}{\hfil}{\hfil} + +\def\@@overlay#1#2#3#4#5{{% + \def\overlaystyle{#1}% + \setbox0=\hbox{\m@th$\overlaystyle#2$}% + \setbox1=\hbox{\m@th$\overlaystyle#3$}% + \ifdim \wd0<\wd1 \setbox2=\box1 \setbox1=\box0 \setbox0=\box2\fi + % \box0 is now the wider box + \rlap{\hbox to\wd0{#4\box1\relax#5}}\box0% +}} +\makeatother + +My particular branch of computer science often requires me to +construct new mathematical symbols. Sometimes I do this with \MF{}, +but if I want to be able to distribute my \TeX{} or \verb"dvi" files, +I need to construct the new symbols out of existing ones. One +technique for doing this is simply to `overlay' two existing symbols; +for this purpose, I wrote the style file \verb"overlay.sty". + +The basic usage is to overlay two symbols, centre-aligning them with respect to +each other and producing a symbol as wide as the wider component. Thus, +\verb"$\overlay{\triangleleft}{-\!\!-}$" yields +`$\overlay{\triangleleft}{-\!\!-}$'. Two variations on this theme +involve left- and right-alignment instead of centre-alignment; using +\verb"\loverlay" or \verb"\roverlay" (great names!) yields +`$\loverlay{\triangleleft}{-\!\!-}$' or +`$\roverlay{\triangleleft}{-\!\!-}$', respectively. + +The macro copes with changing `styles', so that symbols get smaller in +subscripts and so on. Thus, +\verb"$X_{\overlay{\triangleleft}{-\!\!-}}$" yields +`$X_{\overlay{\triangleleft}{-\!\!-}}$'. Within the arguments to +\verb"\overlay", the macro \verb"\overlaystyle" expands out to the +style, so the overlaid components can involve boxes and still respect +changing styles; for example, the (rather contrived) definition +% +\begin{verbatim} +\def\symbol{\overlay{-}{\raise.4ex\hbox{$\overlaystyle\bullet$}}} +\end{verbatim} +% +\def\symbol{\overlay{-}{\raise.4ex\hbox{$\overlaystyle\bullet$}}} +yields `$\symbol$' in text style and `$X_{\symbol}$' in script +style---note the different \verb"\bullet"s.\footnote[1]{Actually, this + definition is not quite right: an \verb"ex" doesn't get smaller in + script styles. The best fix I know of involves defining a macro + to replace the \verb"ex", choosing a dimension based on + \verb"\overlaystyle". Unfortunately, I don't think \verb"mu"s can + be used for vertical movement.} + +The macro is even sufficiently robust to cope with nested overlays; +the code +% +\begin{verbatim} +$\overlay{\lower.6ex\hbox{$\overlaystyle\smile$}} + {\raise.6ex\hbox{$\overlaystyle + {\roverlay{\circ}{\cdot}}{\roverlay{\circ}{\cdot}}$}} + \;\; + \overlay{\lower.6ex\hbox{$\overlaystyle\smile$}} + {\raise.6ex\hbox{$\overlaystyle + {\loverlay{\circ}{\cdot}}{\loverlay{\circ}{\cdot}}$}}$ +\end{verbatim} +% +yields two friendly smileys: +$\overlay{\lower.6ex\hbox{$\overlaystyle\smile$}} + {\raise.6ex\hbox{$\overlaystyle + {\roverlay{\circ}{\cdot}}{\roverlay{\circ}{\cdot}}$}} + \;\; + \overlay{\lower.6ex\hbox{$\overlaystyle\smile$}} + {\raise.6ex\hbox{$\overlaystyle + {\loverlay{\circ}{\cdot}}{\loverlay{\circ}{\cdot}}$}}$ + +\begin{verbatim} +% overlay.sty - overlay and align two symbols, respecting styles + +\def\loverlay#1#2{\mathpalette\@overlay{{#1}{#2}{}{\hfil}}} +\def\overlay#1#2{\mathpalette\@overlay{{#1}{#2}{\hfil}{\hfil}}} +\def\roverlay#1#2{\mathpalette\@overlay{{#1}{#2}{\hfil}{}}} + % calls to \@overlay look like + % \@overlay\textstyle{{x}{y}{\hfil}{\hfil}} +\def\@overlay#1#2{\@@overlay#1#2} + % strip brackets from 2nd arg, to get + % \@@overlay\textstyle{x}{y}{\hfil}{\hfil} +\def\@@overlay#1#2#3#4#5{{% + \def\overlaystyle{#1}% + \setbox0=\hbox{\m@th$\overlaystyle#2$}% + \setbox1=\hbox{\m@th$\overlaystyle#3$}% + \ifdim \wd0<\wd1 \setbox2=\box1 \setbox1=\box0 \setbox0=\box2\fi + % \box0 is now the wider box + \rlap{\hbox to\wd0{#4\box1\relax#5}}\box0}} +\end{verbatim} + +\endgroup + + +\begingroup + +\squashedsubsection{Making tables by iteration} + {Navindra Gambhir \\ + Cornell University, Ithaca NY \\ + \tt gambhir@cs.cornell.edu} + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% These macros are needed to typeset the example table below %% +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +\catcode`\@=11 +\newcount\exno \newcount\expoints \newcount\totalexpoints +\def\doublestrut{\vrule height20.5pt depth3.5pt width0pt \relax} +% each line of the table is made the proper height by including +% \doublestrut in the preamble; interline spacing is turned off +\def\maxpoints{\noindent $$\offinterlineskip + \halign\bgroup\doublestrut##\hfil& % preamble of the table... + \ \ \leaders\hrule\hskip6pc \ \ out of \hfil##\cr + Name \ \hrulefill\span\omit\cr % first line of the table + \global\exno=0 \global\totalexpoints=0 \getnum} +% if the next number in the list is negative, wrap up the table; +% otherwise generate the next line and continue +\def\getnum{\afterassignment\g@tnum\global\expoints} +\def\g@tnum{\ifnum\expoints<0 \let\next=\finishtable + \else \let\next=\nextline\fi \next} +\def\nextline{\global\advance\exno by 1 Question \the\exno& + \global\advance\totalexpoints by\expoints \the\expoints\cr + \getnum} +\def\finishtable{Total&\the\totalexpoints\cr\egroup$$} +\catcode`\@=12 +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + +\setbox0=\vtop{\kern-22pt \maxpoints 35 5 60 -1}\dp0=0pt +\hangindent=-16pc \hangafter=-11 +\strut\vadjust{\rightline{\box0}}% +% +\noindent We sometimes use tables similar to the one shown on the +right when grading homework or exams for a class. These tables differ +from one problem set to another only in the values in the last column +and the total number of rows. Therefore it is possible to build these +tables by simply listing out the numbers that go in the last column. +For example, the table shown here was typeset by typing +`\verb|\maxpoints 35 5 60 -1|'. In general a table for $n$~questions +with maximum possible points $p_1$,~$p_2$, \dots,~$p_n$ is produced by +typing +% +$$\halign{\indent#\cr + \verb|\maxpoints| \ $p_1$ \ $p_2$ \ $\ldots$ \ $p_n$ \ + $\langle$negative number$\rangle$\cr} +$$ +% +The macro \verb|\maxpoints|, given below, uses \verb|\afterassignment| +trickery to read the numbers one at a time. It generates a line +specification for each non-negative number in the list. When it finds +the negative number, it wraps up the table by generating the last +(``Total'') line. +% +\begin{verbatim} + \newcount\exno \newcount\expoints \newcount\totalexpoints + \def\doublestrut{\vrule height20.5pt depth3.5pt width0pt \relax} + % each line of the table is made the proper height by including + % \doublestrut in the preamble; interline spacing is turned off + \def\maxpoints{\noindent $$\offinterlineskip + \halign\bgroup\doublestrut##\hfil& % preamble of the table... + \ \ \leaders\hrule\hskip6pc \ \ out of \hfil##\cr + Name \ \hrulefill\span\omit\cr % first line of the table + \global\exno=0 \global\totalexpoints=0 \getnum} + % if the next number in the list is negative, wrap up the table; + % otherwise generate the next line and continue + \def\getnum{\afterassignment\g@tnum\global\expoints} + \def\g@tnum{\ifnum\expoints<0 \let\next=\finishtable + \else \let\next=\nextline\fi \next} + \def\nextline{\global\advance\exno by 1 Question \the\exno& + \global\advance\totalexpoints by\expoints \the\expoints\cr + \getnum} + \def\finishtable{Total&\the\totalexpoints\cr\egroup$$} +\end{verbatim} + +\endgroup + +\newpage + + +%% (La)TeX news (pp.13--15): + +\Section{\AllTeX\ News} + +%% TUGboat ToCs on-line +%% German node of CTAN has moved +%% Announcing a new publication:_Serif_ +%% Fraktur German Gothic font +%% NTG's CD of 4AllTeX +%% Where to announce new releases +%% New releases from Karl Berry +%% News from vendors: +%% -- Micro Programs acquires Arbortext TeX stuff +%% -- v.1.1 of Y&Y TeX package +%% -- PCTeX for Windows +%% + + +\squashedsubsection{\TUB\/ tables of contents on-line} + {Barbara Beeton \\ + Editor, \TUB} + +In the {\small SHSU} archive (\verb|ftp.shsu.edu|), the \TUB\/ area is +in \verb|tex-archive/|\break \verb|digests/tugboat|\ts. Among other +things, it contains the plain and \LaTeX{} styles for \TUB\/ and the +\tug\ meeting proceedings, complete tables of contents for all issues, +and Nelson Beebe's explosion of this information into a \BibTeX{} file +and permuted index. + +The tables of contents are stored by year in files named \verb|tb|{\it +vvyy}\verb|.cnt| ({\it vv\/} is the volume number and {\it yy\/} the +year); they can be run through \TeX{} in 5-volume chunks with +``driver'' files named \verb|tbcv|{\it vv}\verb|.tex| where {\it vv\/} +is a multiple of~5 giving the number of the last volume in the group. +To process the tables of contents, the file \verb|tbcont.def| is also +needed. + +The file of \TUB\/ contents in \BibTeX{} form is \verb|tugboat.bib|; +the files \verb|tugboat.kwic| and \verb|tugboat.ptx| pre\-sent the +same information in keyword-in-context and permuted index form, +respectively. + +I've done some work toward creating a ``real'' index for \TUB{} but it +is still quite a way from completion. Until that is available, anyone +looking for a particular \TUB{} article should be able to find it with +the help of one of these files if they know either the author or some +word(s) from the title. + + +\squashedsubsection{German node of CTAN has moved} + {Rainer Sch\"opf \\ +%% Konrad-Zuse-Zentrum \\ +%% f\"ur Informationstechnik Berlin \\ + {\tt Schoepf@sc.ZIB-Berlin.de} \\ + {\tt Schoepf@sc.ZIB-Berlin.d400.de}} + +The German node of the Comprehensive \TeX\ Archive Network (\ctan) has +moved: +% +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + {\em Old\/}:\quad \verb|ftp.uni-stuttgart.de| + & {\em New\/}:\quad \verb|ftp.dante.de| \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +% +The latter is a dedicated machine, kindly supplied by the Association +of German-speaking \TeX\ users (\dante\ e.V.). We are grateful to the +computing center of the University of Stuttgart, especially Barbara +Burr and her crew, for having supplied the services to run the \TeX\ +archive on one of their hosts, and to \dante\ and its members for +contributing the necessary funds through their membership fees. + +Note that {\tt ftp.uni-stuttgart} will continue to offer access to the +\TeX\ archive; users of that node will not notice any difference. + +\newpage + + +\subsection*{Announcing a new publication: {\sl Serif}} + +As mentioned in Peter Flynn's column, {\sl Serif\/} is a new +publication coming out this fall (address on p.\ 4), put together by +Don Hosek, a long-time member of the \TeX\ community. From the +prospectus (done in Monotype Perpetua): + +{\small \baselineskip=10.5pt +\begin{quote} + While some designers are challenging the basic premise of + typography as a transparent means to present an author's ideas, + others are re-discovering the texts that they are typesetting and + eschewing the typographic innovations of their colleagues in favor + of a more traditional style. + + \dots\ articles scheduled for the first issue ``American Type + Specimen Books,'' ``Notes on Century Schoolbook,'' ``Renaissance + Typefaces'' \dots\ [and] first issue authors \dots\ Charles + Bigelow, co-designer of the Lucida type family, Dan Carr, type + designer and punch cutter \dots~'' +\end{quote} +\par} + + +\squashedsubsection{Fraktur German Gothic font} + {Daniel Taupin \\ + \tt taupin@rsovax.lps.u-psud.fr} + +\MF\ source of release 1.0 of Fraktur (German Gothic) fonts in {\tt +cm}/{\tt dm} and {\tt dc} layouts (German Gothic) is available at +\verb|rsovax.lps.u-psud.fr| in \verb|[anonymous.gothic.fraktur]|\ts. +These Fraktur fonts (now called {\tt cmfrak} and {\tt dcfrak}) were +generated by myself, using the 1990 designs of font {\tt yfrak} by +Yannis Haralambous. + +Additions to Yannis' work include shifting umlauted letters to the +Cork positions, building umlauted versions for capitals and creating +non-German accented letters (to enable quoting foreign proper nouns, +for example), after moving the ligatures to some free places and +removing the ``small-e-umlaut'' variants. + +The double-quote ligatures have also been removed, since they were not +compatible with {\tt german.sty}, which makes the quote character {\em +active\/}. Conversely, the {\tt s:} has been kept to yield the final +short {\em s}. Unfortunately, it is likely that this ligature will +inhibit the correct hyphenation of a word like {\em Ausgang} whose +internal {\em s} is typed with a final {\tt s}. + +Complaints and suggestions about special letters are welcome --- +especially Icelandic or Central European --- and should be e-mailed to +{\tt taupin@rsovax.lps.}\break {\tt u-psud.fr}\ts. + + +\subsection*{NTG's CD of 4All\TeX} + +At the end of 1993 the \ntg\ (the Dutch-speaking \TeX\ users group) +released the package ``4All\TeX: A \TeX\ Workbench for {\small MS-DOS +PC}s'' on 31 discs. This June a {\small CD} will be released, on which +the most important \TeX- and \LaTeX-related packages are assembled, +including public domain system-independant software. This {\small +CD-ROM} should enable users to set up a 4All\TeX\ system with minimal +effort. The price of the {\small CD} plus booklet is set at Dfl.\ +60,-- or US\$35. To order, contact your local user group, or the \ntg\ +Secretary, P.O.\ Box 394, 1740 AJ, Schagen, The Netherlands, {\tt +ntg@nic.surfnet.nl}. In the {\small UK}, contact Sebastian Rahtz ({\tt +spqr@ftp.tex.ac.uk}). In North America, contact the \tug\ office (see +address, cover 2). + + +\subsection*{Where to announce new releases} + +The mailing list {\tt tex-archive@math.utah.edu} is a good place to +look for announcements of new \TeX-related software. To join, send +email to {\tt tex-archive-}\break {\tt request@math.utah.edu}. You may +recognise this site as that of a machine and a list maintained by +Nelson Beebe. + +Occasionally other archive-related discussions take place, but traffic +is light. (And please keep it that way; this is not an appropriate +place to ask questions about new releases, report bugs, etc.) If you +yourself release \TeX-related software to the public, please do send +mail giving the details, so the various archive maintainers can spread +its availability. The list is archived; retrieve the files {\tt +/pub/tex/mail/tex-archive*.*} on {\tt ftp.math.utah.edu}. + + +\subsection*{New releases from Karl Berry ({\tt kb@cs.umb.edu})} + +Karl has been very busy this spring! All his stuff can be ftp'd +directly from \verb|ftp.cs.umb.edu|, in the \verb|/pub/tex| subdirectory. + +\begin{description} + \item [web2c 6.1:] There's a new release, version 6.1,\footnote[1]{By + the way, the new version number is 6.x because 5.8515 was + just too many decimal points (also running out of characters + on my system V file systems). --kb} of {\tt web2c}, a port of + the basic \TeX\ project {\tt WEB} programs (\TeX, \MF, {\tt + GFtoPK}, etc.)\ to {\small UNIX}. Subdirectory and files: + \verb|pub/tex/{web,web2c}.tar.gz|; they should also be + available from any of the \ctan\ sites in + \verb|tex-archive/systems/web2c|. Send bug reports to + \verb|tex-k@cs.umb.edu|; if you want support, or if you + cannot ftp, he suggests contacting {\tt + unixtex@u.washington.edu}. + + \item [eplain 2.5:] For those who haven't previously heard of + Eplain: it is a collection of macros intended to provide + relatively low-level capabilities, regardless of how your + document appears. For example, it has macros to do symbolic + cross-referencing, but not macros to produce a section + heading. It also has some definitions that make it easier to + change the conventions of plain \TeX's output. For example, + it lets you produce left-justified math displays by simply + saying \verb|\leftdisplays|\ts. Available in the file + \verb|eplain.tar.gz|\ts. + + \item [kpathsea 1.8 {\rm and drivers}:] In early April, Karl + announced the release of new versions of {\tt kpathsea} + (version 1.8) and the drivers he's modified to use it: {\tt + dvipsk} (version 5.55a, a modified version of Tom Rokicki's + {\tt dvips}), {\tt dviljk} (version 1.1, modified version of + Gustaf Neumann's {\tt dvi2xx} driver), and {\tt xdvik} + (version 1.8, modified version of Paul Vojta's {\tt + xdvi}). The new releases can be found in the files + \verb|{xdvik,dvipsk,dviljk}.tar.gz|. As always, he thanks the + many contributors and invites ``additions, criticisms, or + other comments'' from the community. + + \item [fontname 1.6:] Finally, he announced a new version of his + font naming scheme for \TeX\ fonts. The document is in + Texinfo format, so you'll need the \TeX\ macros in the file + {\tt texinfo.tex} to print it; he includes {\tt texinfo} in + the distribution (it's also available in most {\small GNU} + distributions). From the same ftp address as above, get the + file \verb|fontname.tar.gz|, which also contains files + showing the naming scheme applied to Adobe, Monotype, + Computer Modern, and fonts from other sources. +\end{description} + + +\squashedsubsection{News from vendors}{Christina Thiele} + +Lots of bits and pieces to report from various vendors, as they +continue to provide us with upgrades, enhancements, improvements, and +generally work hard to compete with all that public domain stuff! + +\subsubsection{Micro Programs acquires Micro\TeX:} + +In November 1993, Micro Programs of New York acquired Arbortext's line +of PC-based \TeX\ products, including Micro\TeX\ (by David Fuchs), the +{\small PREVIEW} screen previewer, and the {\small DVILASER} drivers +developed by Arbortext. +% +Micro Programs can be reached at 251 Jackie Ave., Syosset, NY 11791 +USA. Phone: 516-921-1351; \fax: 516-921-1004. + + +\subsubsection{PC\TeX\ for Windows:} + +Lance Carnes' {\small PTI} (Personal \TeX\ Inc.) has PC\TeX\ for +Windows, with the following attributes: ``graphical interface and +drop-down menu system incorporates Big PC\TeX/386, On-line Help, a +built-in 64K text editor, fully scalable Computer Modern TrueType +fonts (other TrueType fonts can also be used), plus {\small DVI} +screen preview and print utilities for any Windows 3.1 supported +monitor and printer.'' +% +{\small PTI} can be reached at 12 Madrona Street, Mill Valley, CA +94941, USA. In North America: 1-800-808-7906, elsewhere: 415-388-8853; +\fax\ orders: 415-388-8865. Note that their e-mail address has +changed; it is now {\tt pti@crl.com}. Registered users also receive a +newsletter, {\sl PTI News}. + +\subsubsection{Release 1.1 of Y\&Y's \TeX\ Package:} + +Berthold Horn sent in an announcement that version 1.1 of Y\&Y's \TeX\ +for the {\small IBM PC} was available. Lots of key attractions listed, +including the following points: + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=0pt + \item Y\&Y\TeX\ --- first `dynamic' \TeX\ for IBM PC + + \item {\small DVIWI}ndo's new customizable `\TeX\ Menu' --- call + any application + + \item {\small DVIPSONE} now {\em also\/} supports {\small TIFF} + image insertion + + \item new integrated installation procedure +\end{itemize} +% +Y\&Y can be reached at 106 Indian Hill, Carlisle, MA 01741-1747, USA. +For North America: 1-800-742-4059; elsewhere: 508-371-3286. + +\newpage + + +%% Column by Robert Becker: You Rang ...? (pp.12-14): + +\Section{``You Rang $\ldots$ ?''} + +\begin{flushright} + Robert Becker \\ + Department of Mathematics, Room 2--332\\ + Massachusetts Institute of Technology\\ + 77 Massachusetts Avenue\\ + Cambridge, MA~~02139--4307 +\end{flushright} + + +\subsection*{The look of automatically-generated numbers} + +Every kind of {\TeX} has a little memory box labeled ``page'', which +contains the current page number. Each time {\TeX} typesets the page +number it has to know what the current value is, so it looks in the +box and sees what it is, just like you or I might do. Well, this is +fine, but how does {\TeX} know how the page number is supposed to +look? {\TeX} creates another box called ``thepage'' and {\em it\/} +contains the formatting details. Normally (there are exceptions), the +definition of the page number format is \verb+\rm\arabic{page}+. The +\verb+\arabic+ command tells each form of {\TeX} to get the page +number stored in the ``page box'' and typeset it using arabic numerals +(1, 2, 3, etc.). The \verb+\rm+ command typesets the 1, 2, etc.\ in +roman face, so our page numbers usually look like a roman 1, 2, etc. + +How do I change the way the page number appears? Change the +definition of \verb+\thepage+! + +\medskip +\begin{tabular}{ll} + In \LaTeX: & \verb+\renewcommand{\thepage}{--\em\arabic{page}--}+ \\ + In plain \TeX: & \verb+\def\thepage{--\it\arabic{page}--}+ \\ +\end{tabular} +\medskip + +The same holds true for other automatically-generated things; equation +numbers, for example. In {\LaTeX} each time we use a +\verb+\begin{equation} ...+ \verb+\end{equation}+ environment, we use +the {\tt equation} box (or counter). When we use a \verb+\section+ +command, the {\tt section} counter is used. When we use a +\verb+\chapter+ command, the {\tt chapter} counter is used, and so on, +and so on. + +Let's say we wanted our equation numbers to come out as +% +\begin{center} +\tt (chapter.section.equation)\qquad +\it i.e.,\/ \rm (5.4.22) +\end{center} +% +In {\LaTeX}, all we need to do is change the definition for the +``theequation'' box, like this: +% +\begin{verbatim} +\renewcommand{\equation}{% + {(\arabic{chapter}.\arabic{section}.\arabic{equation})}} +\end{verbatim} +% +That does it! + + +\subsection*{{\tt report.sty}: breaking lines in the Table of Contents} + +When {\LaTeX}ing the test file below, the word ``{\small +SEGMENTATION}'' is hyphenated to the next line in both the +\verb+\part+ and \verb+\subsection+ sections. + +\begin{verbatim} +\documentstyle{report} +\begin{document} +\tableofcontents +\part{THREE-D MOTION ESTIMATION AND SEGMENTATION} +\chapter{THREE-D MOTION ESTIMATION AND SEGMENTATION} +\section{THREE-D MOTION ESTIMATION AND SEGMENTATION} +\subsection{THREE-D MOTION ESTIMATION AND SEGMENTATION} +\end{document} +\end{verbatim} +% +Normally, to break to the next line we would use \verb+\\+. +Unfortunately, if this is put in the sectioning command {\LaTeX} +complains loudly. This is because \verb+\\+ is a fragile command (see +Lamport, page~190) and fragile commands have to be ``protected''. +{\LaTeX} offers the \verb+\protect+ command to do this. Here's how: +% +\begin{enumerate} \itemsep=-2pt + \item [\empty] Insert + \verb+\protect{\\}+ just before the word {\small + SEGMENTATION}. +\end{enumerate} +% +This solves the hyphenation problem, but raises two more: +% +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-2pt +\item When you {\LaTeX} the file, you'll notice that {\small + SEGMENTATION} breaks to the left margin on the ``part'' line in + the {\tt .toc} file, making the part number hard to see; and +\item We need to make sure {\LaTeX} doesn't overwrite our + changes the next time we typeset the file ({\LaTeX} re-writes + the {\tt .toc} each time it's run on a file). +\end{itemize} +% +Here's what to do: +% +\begin{enumerate} \itemsep=-2pt +\item Leave the entire problem alone until the text is finished + completely. + +\item Add a \verb+\nofiles+ command to the preamble of the + document. This will prevent {\LaTeX} from re-writing the + {\tt .toc} file (or any other file, for that matter). + +\item In the first \verb+\contentsline+ command you see several +% +\begin{verbatim} + \uppercase {i}\phspace {1em} +\end{verbatim} +% + These commands add an ``I'' and a certain amount of horizontal + space for visual effect. On the line where {\small SEGMENTATION} + appears we need to skip that amount of space, whatever it is. To + do this we use the \verb+\hphantom+ command from plain {\TeX}, and + we do it this way: +% +\begin{verbatim} + \hphantom{I\phspace{1em}}SEGMENTATION +\end{verbatim} + +\newpage + + The \verb+\hphantom+ command does a ``horizontal phantom'' + typesetting of ``\verb+I\phspace{1em}+'': it doesn't print it, but + it {\em does\/} leave the horizontal space (which is why it's a + {\em phantom\/})!\footnote[1]{Ed.: Further to Robert's point + about \verb|\phantom|, here's a small rule of thumb I find pretty + handy. Maybe it's gimmicky but \dots +% +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-2pt + \item \verb|\llap| and \verb|\rlap| mean ``print it but don't + measure it!'' (especially useful in tables) + + \item \verb|\phantom|, etc.\ means ``measure it but don't print it!'' +\end{itemize} +} %% end of \footnote +\end{enumerate} + +Typeset the file again, and voil\`a! it works. + + +\subsection*{More about protecting ``fragile'' commands} + +Generally, the only time a fragile command has to be protected is when +it's in a ``moving argument''. What's that, you say? Glad you asked. + +A ``moving argument'' occurs when an argument gets put in more than +one place ({\em i.e.,\/} it ``moves''). For example, the argument of +a \verb+chapter+ command gets put not only in the text, but also in +the {\tt .toc} file, and maybe even the header of a page. Commands +that do this include sectioning commands and also the \verb+\caption+ +command from the {\tt figure} and {\tt table} environments. (Remember +that there's a \verb+\listoffigures+ and a \verb+listoftables+ +command.) + +In these cases, \verb+\protect+ is used to protect fragile commands in +the moving argument. For example, the \verb+\cite+ command is +fragile. If you were to cite something in the caption of a figure, +you would do this: +% +\begin{verbatim} + \caption{Example of science (see Janson, \protect{\cite{AFJ}}).} +\end{verbatim} + +Another example of where \verb+\protect+ is useful is when one is +trying to create bold math symbols in a sectioning command. The usage +is similar to the caption command above. The \verb+\boldmath+ command +is fragile, and it's used this way: +% +\begin{verbatim} + \section{\protect{\boldmath$\alpha$}} +\end{verbatim} + +What if you have a mathematical expression with only one symbol bold +in your sectioning command (bad style, I know, but anything is +possible). The expression might look like this: +% +\begin{verbatim} + $f \times \mbox{\boldmath$\alpha$}$ +\end{verbatim} +% +In this case, we protect {\em only} the boldmath'd material, as +follows: +% +\begin{verbatim} + \section{$f \mbox{\protect{\boldmath$\alpha$}}$} +\end{verbatim} + +The key here is that {\em you only protect the command that is +fragile, not the command that contains the fragile command\/}. + +\newpage + + +%% Reports on Meetings (pp.15-17): + +\Section{Reports on Meetings} + +\vspace{-6pt} + +\squashedsubsection{Nordic Group --- Nov.\ 1993 in Finland} + {Dag F.\ Langmyhr \\ + University of Oslo \\ + \tt dag@ifi.uio.no} + +The 1993 annual meeting of the {\small NTUG} (Nordic \TeX{} Users +Group) was held on Monday, November 29th, at the University of +Helsinki, Finland, and hosted by Martti Nikunen. The following talks +were presented: + +\begin{description} + \item [Typesetting of multilingual documents:] Johannis Likos + talked about the problems of typesetting text with non-Latin + characters. The presentation focused on the use of + Scholar\TeX, a package that makes it possible to typeset such + documents using \TeX, created by Yannis Haralambous and + commercially available for various platforms. It contains + several alphabets, including Arabic, Hebrew, and polytonic + Greek. + + \item [The \TeX{} multilingual effort:] Enn Saar (Estonia) gave a + summary of the present status of this project, and + particularly the {\small TWGMLC} (Technical Working Group on + Multiple Language Coordination). At the \tug\ meeting last + year in Aston, this group had formulated the contents of a + minimal \TeX{} language package, and has since extensively + discussed the subtleties of the future language-switching + commands. Most languages will be able to use the Cork code + table for output, but one of the most serious problems is how + to incorporate into the packages the myriad of existing input + encodings. The mechanisms proposed include filters, \TeX{} + active characters and the \TeX{} codepage extension. Saar + favoured the last as the most complete solution, although + this does not belong to the standard \TeX. + + \item [\PS\ fonts for Scandinavian languages:] Dag F.~Langmyhr first + told the history of the particular Scandinavian letters +%% +\message{WARNING: This item requires the DC fonts -- read these + instructions!!} +%% +%% Tactics: (a) replace the 3 chars in question as indicated, or +%% (b) install/use the DC roman font dcr10. +%% +%% Tactic (a) +%% i. ^^f0 is the Icelandic letter ``eth''. Available in the +%% DC fonts, it is also available in the AMS symbols +%% font msbm10, under the name \eth (char. position +%% "67; charcode '167). If you have the wsuipa font +%% and the macro def'ns, use \eth (charcode '023). +%% ii. << and >> are the French guillemets (``quotation +%% marks''). Approximations appeared in TTN 2,3:5--9. +%% Better still, consult _french.sty_ v3.25, by +%% Bernard Gaulle. Below, a hack is used, based on the +%% TTN article. +%% iii. ^^12 is the quotation mark '' set at baselineheight. The +%% command \raisebox{-1.35ex}[0.3ex][0.2ex]{''} +%% should approximate the effect. +%% +%% To use this approach, uncomment the following lines: +%% +%%\def\LowerQuotes{{\raisebox{-1.35ex}[0.3ex][0.2ex]{''}}} +%%\font\Hack=lasy10 +%%\def\Frenchopening{{\Hack\char'050\kern-.2em\char'050}} +%%\font\Makedo=msbm10 %% AMS symbols font +%%\def\Eth{{\Makedo\char'147}} +%% +%% NOTE: IF you have the WSUIPA fonts, uncomment the following for a +%% slightly bolder-looking eth: +%% \font\Makedo=wsuipa10 +%% \def\Eth{{\Makedo\char'023}} +%% (e.g., \ae, \Eth\ and \"a) and quotation +%% marks (e.g., \Frenchopening\ and \LowerQuotes) in \TeX{} and +%% +%% Tactic (b) if you have the DC fonts installed, then uncomment the +%% following 2 lines: +%% +\font\upgrade=dcr10 +%% +(e.g., \ae, {\upgrade^^f0} and \"a) and quotation +marks (e.g.,{\upgrade <<} and {\upgrade^^12}) in \TeX{} and + Computer Modern. The Cork encoding made all these characters + available and made it possible to use the letters in + hyphenation patterns. + + Using the Scandinavian characters in \PS\ fonts was also + difficult for many years, until it became possible to specify + an encoding vector to the {\small DVI}-to-\PS\ driver. The + most important remaining problem is that \PS\ font metrics + seldom give any kerning pairs for the Scandinavian + characters. This issue has now been solved by Alan Jeffrey's + package {\tt fontinst}, which creates kern pairs based on + character similarity. +\end{description} +% +The final part of the meeting was spent discussing how to make it +easier for Scandinavian users to install and maintain an up-to-date +\TeX{}. It was decided to split the Nordic \TeX{} archive in two: one +in Finland for PC implementations, and the other in Sweden for {\small +UNIX} and Mac installations. + +The next {\small NTUG} meeting will be held in Oslo on May 16th of +this year. + + +\subsection*{TUG'94 --- Santa Barbara, California \\ + 31 July -- 4 August} + +By now most of you will have received the pink flyer with preliminary +information on the conference: the presentations are outlined on the +next page, the courses are listed on p.\ 26. Some points to highlight +include: + +\begin{enumerate} + \item The conference and accommodation fees cover the period from + {\bf Saturday evening} (30 July) to {\bf Thursday afternoon} + (4 August). + + \item {\bf Registration} begins on Saturday; the {\bf Reception} + will be held that evening. + + \item The {\bf Banquet} is {\em included\/} in the accommodations + fee (for those staying off-campus there will be a \$35 + charge). + + \item {\bf News Flash!} There will be a one-day registration fee of + 100.00 (can only be used once). +\end{enumerate} + + +\subsubsection{Bursary Fund:} + +This will be the second year for \tug's Bursary Fund. Although some +funds were left over from last year, we are taking this opportunity to +let the membership know that the current Bursary Committee will be +inviting all \tug\ members to consider contributing to the fund. +\tug'94 registration forms will provide a space for donations; if you +are unable to attend, but would still like to contribute to the fund, +you may do so by contacting the \tug\ office directly for more +information. The Bursary Committee comprises Bernard Gaulle and Norman +Naugle, with Christina Thiele as liaison to the board. + +The bursary fund is intended to provide financial assistance to cover +travel and/or expenses to attend the upcoming \tug\ meeting in Santa +Barbara. The fund is not focused on any specific geographic region; +rather, the fund is for those who demonstrate reasonable need, and/or +have never attended a \tug\ meeting before. + +If you wish to apply for a bursary, kindly send a letter to Bernard +Gaulle, chair of the Bursary Committee, providing details of your +requirements, including precise costs where possible. Bernard Gaulle, +4, avenue Cadoux-Girault, F-92270 Bois-Coulombes, France; e-mail: {\tt +gaulle@idris.fr}. + +\newpage + + +\twocolumn[ +\subsection*{Preliminary outline program} + +\vspace{6pt} +] + +\subsubsection{Sunday July 30th: \\ [2pt] + \sl Publishing, languages, literature and fonts} + +\font\slbx=cmbxsl10 scaled 913 + +{\small \baselineskip=11pt \raggedright +\begin{list}{$\triangleright$}{\itemsep=1pt\leftmargin=10pt + \itemindent=0pt} + +\item Glenn Reid: {\sl Reflections} + +\item Frank Mittelbach: {\sl Real Life Book Production} +%% --- lessons learned from {\em The \LaTeX\ Companion}} + +\item Yannis Haralambous: {\sl Typesetting the Holy Bible in Hebrew, + with \TeX} + +\item Basil Malyshev: {\sl Automatic Conversion of {\slbx METAFONT} + Fonts to Type1 \PS} + +\item Alan Jeffrey: {\sl \PS\ Font Support in \LaTeXe} + +\item Y.\ Haralambous: {\sl An Indic \TeX\ Preprocessor --- + Sinhalese \TeX} + +\item Michel Cohen: {\sl Zebrackets: A meta{\slbx METAFONT}} +\end{list} + + +\subsubsection{Monday August 1st: \\ [2pt] + \sl Colour and \LaTeX} + +\begin{list}{$\triangleright$}{\itemsep=1pt\leftmargin=10pt + \itemindent=0pt} + +\item Leslie Lamport: {\sl Looking Back At, And Forward From, \LaTeX} + +\item Tom Rokicki: {\sl Advanced `Special' Support in a {\tt dvi} + Driver} + +\item Timothy van Zandt and Denis Girou: {\sl An Introduction to + PStricks} + +\item Sebastian Rahtz and Michel Goossens: {\sl Simple Colour Design + in \TeX} + +\item Michael Sofka: {\sl Color Book Production Using \TeX} + +\item James Hafner: {\sl The (Pre)History of Color in Rokicki's {\tt + dvips}} + +\item Friedhelm Sowa: {\sl Printing Colour Pictures} + +\item Angus Duggan: {\sl Colour Separation and \PS} + +\item Jon Stenerson: {\sl A \LaTeX\ Style File Generator} + +\item Johannes Braams: {\sl Document Classes and Packages in \LaTeXe} +\end{list} + + +\subsubsection{Tuesday August 2nd: \\ [2pt] + \sl \TeX\ Tools} + +\begin{list}{$\triangleright$}{\itemsep=1pt\leftmargin=10pt + \itemindent=0pt} + +\item Oren Patashnik: {\sl \BibTeX\ 1.0} + +\item Minato Kawaguti and Norio Kitajima: {\sl Concurrent Use of + Interactive \TeX\ Previewer with an Emacs-type Editor} + +\item Y.\ Haralambous: {\sl Humanist} + +\item Pierre Mackay: {\sl A Typesetter's Toolkit} + +\item Jean-luc Doumont: {\sl Pascal Pretty-printing: An Example of + ``Preprocessing within \TeX''} + +\item Michael P.\ Barnett and Kevin R.\ Perry: {\sl Symbolic + Computation for Electronic Publishing} + +\item Norm Walsh: {\sl A World Wide Web Interface to CTAN} +\end{list} + + +\subsubsection{Wednesday August 3rd: \\ [2pt] + \sl Futures} + +\begin{list}{$\triangleright$}{\itemsep=1pt\leftmargin=10pt + \itemindent=0pt} + +\item Chris Rowley and F.\ Mittelbach: {\sl The Floating World} + +\item Joachim Schrod: {\sl Towards Interactivity for \TeX} + +\item Arthur Ogawa: {\sl Object-oriented Programming, Descriptive + Markup, and \TeX} + +\item William Erik Baxter: {\sl An Object-oriented Programming System + in \TeX} + +\item John Plaice: {\sl Progress in the Omega Project} + +\item Philip Taylor: {\sl e-\TeX\ \& NTS: A Progress Report} + +\item Jonathan Fine: {\sl Documents, Compuscripts, Programs and + Macros} + +\item George Greenwade: {\sl \TeX\ as a Commodity} +\end{list} + + +\subsubsection{Thursday August 4th: \\ [2pt] + \sl Publishing and design} + +\begin{list}{$\triangleright$}{\itemsep=1pt\leftmargin=10pt + \itemindent=0pt} + +\item Maurice Laugier and Y.\ Haralambous: {\sl \TeX\ Innovations + by the Louis-Jean Printing House} + +\item Michael Downes: {\sl Design by Template in a Production Macro + Package} + +\item Gabriel Valiente Feruglio: {\sl Macro Packages for Typesetting + Commutative Diagrams} + +\item Alan Hoenig: {\sl Less is More: Restricting \TeX's Scope Enables + Complex Page Layouts} + +\item Don Hosek: {\sl Sophisticated Page Layout with \TeX} + +\item Henry Baragar and Gail E.\ Harris: {\sl An Example of a Special + Purpose Input Language to \LaTeX} + +\item Marko Grobelnik, Dunja Mladeni\'{c}, Darko Zupani\v{c} and Borut + \v{Z}nidar: {\sl Integrated System for Encyclopaedia Typesetting + Based on \TeX} + +\item Y.\ Haralambous and J.\ Plaice: {\sl First Applications of + ${\it\Omega}$: Adobe Poetica, Arabic, Greek, Khmer} +\end{list} + +\newpage + + +\subsubsection{Posters, workshops and discussion sessions} + +\begin{enumerate} +\item The TUG WWW Server (Peter Flynn) +\item Accessing CTAN (N.\ Walsh) +\item Practical Indexing (Nelson Beebe) +\item \TeX\ and Linguistics (Christina Thiele) +\item \TeX\ and Humanities Journals (C.\ Thiele) +\item Database Publishing (M.\ Grobelnik) +\item Floats (David Salomon) +\item Adobe Acrobat and Related Technologies (S.\ Rahtz) +\item Standards for Colour Drivers (T.\ Rokicki) +\end{enumerate} +} + +\vspace{12pc} + +\hspace{-6.5cm} + \begin{tabular}{||ll||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\Large\bf INNOVATIONS!} \\ [1pc] + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf TUG 15th Anniversary Meeting} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \mbox{} & \\ [-8pt] + Where? & Santa Barbara, California (west northwest of Los + Angeles) \\ [2pt] + When? & July 31 to August 4 (with courses before/after these + dates) \\ [2pt] + Who? & Everyone interested in \TeX, \LaTeX, and \MF! \\ [2pt] + \hline + \end{tabular} + +\onecolumn + + +\subsection*{Euro\TeX '94 --- Sobieszewo, Poland \\ + 26--30 Sept.} + +Euro\TeX '94 will take place at Sobieszewo on an idyllic island off +the coast of Gdansk in Poland. The conference will run from Monday to +Friday, 26--30 Sept., and the {\em maximum} cost (two people sharing) +will not exceed \$260.00/\pounds 175.00/DM 450.00. Those arriving +early on Monday will be able to take part in a guided tour of the old +town of Gdansk, whilst Tuesday to Thursday will be jam-packed with +talks and tutorials on \TeX\ and related topics. + +Delegates will stay in a single building, cut off from civilisation +for a whole week: no distractions, no need to leave the island --- +everything will be provided. For those unable to sustain the pace, +quiet meditative walks along the shore searching for amber will +provide the ideal opportunity for therapeutic meditation. + +Early registration for the conference is advised: with its Central +European location and idyllic setting, the conference is expected to +attract many delegates. If you are even {\em thinking\/} of coming, +then you are urged to contact us to be added to the mailing list. + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{ll} + Provisional registration: & 1 June (no charge for cancellation) \\ + Confirmed registration: & 1 Sept. (cancellation charged at 50\%) \\ + Late registration: & 15 Sept. (no cancellation possible) \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\subsubsection{Bursaries:} + +As with Euro\TeX '92 and the \tug\ meeting at Aston last year, it is +hoped to be able to offer financial assistance to delegates who would +otherwise be unable to attend; of course, we cannot be sure at this +stage that sponsors will be as generous as in the past, but intending +delegates who will need assistance in order to be able to attend +should indicate in the space provided the {\em minimum\/} bursary +which would allow them to be able to attend, and should give clear +reasons why they are applying. All applications will be treated in +the strictest confidence. Delegates who are in no need of a bursary +and who are able to assist others less fortunate are urged to pledge a +donation. + +\subsubsection{Tutorials and Courses:} + +It is intended to offer both tutorials (which will take place during +the week of the conference proper), and courses (which will take place +during the week following the conference); proposed topics include +book design and \LaTeXe, but no firm decisions have yet been taken on +topics, durations or costs. Further details concerning this area will +be circulated as soon as they are known. + +\subsubsection{Correspondence:} + +Sent queries to Euro\TeX '94 Conference Organisers, c/o W{\l}odek +Bzyl, Department of Mathematics, University of Gdansk, Poland; e-mail: +W{\l}odek Bzyl at {\tt EuroTeX@Halina.Univ.Gda.Pl} + +\newpage + + +%% Board Activities (pp.17-23): + +\Section{TUG Board Activities} + + +\squashedsubsection{New officers}{Christina Thiele \\ + President} + +The board has elected new officers to take the place of outgoing +Vice-President Ken Dreyhaupt and Treasurer Bill Woolf. The new faces +are, respectively, Michel Goossens and George Greenwade. I would like +to take this opportunity to thank Ken and Bill for their work for +\tug, and I also welcome the arrival of Michel and George. Peter Flynn +continues as Secretary. + + + +\squashedsubsection{$\bullet$ Conference Planning Committee} + {Jackie Damrau, Chair} + +\noindent The Conference Planning Committee (CPC) has completed its +search for new committee members---Michael Doob and Walter +Obermiller---to replace outgoing member Mimi Jett. + +We are actively working on a draft of Conference Guidelines that will +help in organizing future conferences. A large thank-you goes to +Peter Flynn and Christina Thiele for their excellent work on the first +draft. We do have plans to make it available on a {\small WWW} in the +future. + +Ongoing committee activities include getting tentative meeting sites +lined up for 1996 (for Europe) and 1997 (for the North American West +Coast), and of course, beyond. If you would like more information, +please contact the CPC at: {\tt tugcpc-l@irlearn.ucd.ie}\ . + +\vspace{2pc} + +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||c||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf Next Board Meeting} \\ [4pt] + \hline + 29--30 July, at \tug94 \\ + University of Santa Barbara, California \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vfill + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||ll||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf 1994 TTN Schedule for Submissions} \\ [4pt] + \hline + \mbox{\hspace{3.75cm}} & \\ [-8pt] + \qquad July issue & \quad \bf June 1st \\ + \qquad Oct.\ issue & \quad \bf Sept.\ 1st \\ + \qquad Jan.\ issue (1995) & \quad \bf Dec.\ 1st \\ %% [2pt] + \hline + \multicolumn{2}{l}{\empty} \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\newpage + + +%% TUG Courses for 1993/1994 (p.24): + +\Section{\Large\bf \TeX\ Users Group \\ + 1994 Course Schedule} + +\begin{center} +\begin{tabular}{||lll||} +\multicolumn{3}{c}{\Large\bf Courses at the Annual Meeting} \\ [6pt] +\hline \hline +\noalign{\vskip2pt} +\bf 26--29 July & Intensive Course in \LaTeX & Malcolm Clark \\ [2pt] +\bf 27--29 July & Doing More with \LaTeX & Michael Goossens \\ + & & Frank Mittelbach \\ [2pt] +\bf 5--7 August & Typography & Peter Flynn \\ [2pt] +\bf 5--7 August & \PS\ and Graphics & Sebastian Rahtz \\ + & & Michel Goossens \\ [2pt] +\bf 8--11 August & Beginning/Intermediate \TeX & To be announced \\ [2pt] +\bf 8--11 August & Advanced \TeX & To be announced \\ [2pt] +\hline \hline +\end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\begin{center} +\begin{tabular}{llll} +%\cline{2-3} +%\noalign{\vskip2pt} +%\cline{2-3} +%\noalign{\vskip6pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Beginning/Intermediate \TeX*} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Intensive Course in \LaTeX*} \\ +\quad Santa Barbara & Oct.\ 17--21 + & \quad Santa Barbara & Oct.\ 24--28 \\ [6pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip2pt} +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip2pt} +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\footnotesize + *Lab classes --- computers will be provided for + all students} \\ [6pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip2pt} +\cline{2-3} +\end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=0pt + \item \tug\ courses are small, with 8--15 students in most classes. + + \item Dates and locations subject to change. Direct course + inquiries to John Berlin at the \tug\ Office. Anyone + interested in courses dealing with \TeX\ and {\small SGML} + should contact John as well ({\tt john@tug.org}). + + \item \tug\ office: phone 805-963-1338\quad + \fax\ 805-963-8358\quad + {\tt tug@tug.org} +\end{itemize} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{center} + \large\bf On-Site \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ Courses from \TUG\ +\end{center} + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=0pt + \item Courses in \TeX{}, \LaTeX{}, {\small SGML} and \TeX, + \PS, or \TeX{} for Publishers tailored to the needs of + your group + + \item Courses at every level from beginning to advanced + + \item Five full days of instruction at your site + + \item One-week course fee includes all instructor fees and expenses + plus textbooks and other materials for up to 15 students +\end{itemize} + +\newpage + + +%% Upcoming Events (p.25): + +\Section{Upcoming Events} + +\begin{center} +{\tabcolsep4pt \setbox 0 = \hbox {\bf Spring 1994} +\dimen 0 = \hsize +\advance \dimen 0 by -6\tabcolsep +\advance \dimen 0 by -\wd 0 +\advance \dimen 0 by -4.5 cm +\begin{tabular}{p{\wd 0}p{4.5cm}p{\dimen 0}} +\hline +\hline +\bf 30 April--\nl + 2 May & {\small\bf GUST}: ``Bacho\TeX '94''\nl + 2nd General Meeting of the\nl + Polish \TeX\ Users Group,\nl + Bachotek (Brodnica Lake\nl + District), Poland. + & Hanna Ko{\l}odziejska, \nl + International Computers Ltd.\ Poland, + ul.\ Leszno 21, 01-199 Warszawa, + Poland \nl + {\tt hkolo@plearn.edu.pl} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 16 May & {\small\bf NTUG} (Nordic Group): \nl + Oslo, Norway. + & Dag F.\ Langmyhr \nl + {\tt dag@ifi.uio.no} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 20 May & {\bf The Goudy Center}:\nl + ``Starting Your %% 1-day course + Own Publication'' (with Frank Romano).\nl + Rochester, NY. + & Margaret von Koschembahr\nl + Phone: (716) 475-2052 \nl + \fax: (716) 475-7029 \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 2 June & {\small\bf GUTenberg}:\nl + \LaTeXe\ (with Goossens and Mittelbach); + \GUTenberg\ annual general meeting.\nl + Paris, France. + & (331) 30 87 06 25 \nl + {\tt tresorerie-gutenberg@ens\rlap{.fr}} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 8--10 June & {\small\bf SSP} 16th Annual Meeting:\nl + ``Reshaping the Information Marketplace''.\nl + San Francisco, California. + & Phone: (303) 422-3914\nl + \fax: (303) 422-8894\nl + {\tt 5686814@MCIMail.com} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 9--10 June & {\small\bf NTG} 13th Meeting:\nl + ``{\rm \AllTeX}, \MF, and\nl tools education.''\nl + Groningen, the Netherlands. + & Gerard van Nes\nl + {\tt vannes@ecn.nl} \\ +%\noalign{\vskip4pt} +%\hline +%\noalign{\vskip4pt} +%\bf 6--8 July & {\bf Universit\'e de Rouen}:\nl +% National Colloquium on\nl +% Writing and Documentation,\nl +% Rouen, France. +% & Jacques Labiche \nl +% {\tt labiche@la3i.univ-rouen\rlap{.fr}} \\ +\noalign{\vskip8pt} +\hline \hline \hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 31 July--\nl + 4 Aug. & {\small\bf TUG\ts'94}:\nl + 15th Annual Meeting,\nl + Santa Barbara, California. + & Debbie Ceder \nl + {\tt tug94@tug.org} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline \hline \hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 26--30 Sept. + & {\bf Euro\TeX'94}:\nl + Sobieszewo, Poland. + & W{\l}odek Bzyl\nl + {\tt eurotex@halina.univ.gda.pl} \\ +%% 12 APR 94: No room in this issue. Insert them into the July issue +%% of TTN (Ch.) +%\noalign{\vskip4pt} +%\hline +%\noalign{\vskip4pt} +%\bf 17 Nov. & {\small\bf NTG} 14th Meeting:\nl +% ``Publishing with \AllTeX''.\nl +% Antwerp, Belgium. +% & Details not yet avail. \\ +%\noalign{\vskip4pt} +%\hline +%\noalign{\vskip4pt} +%\bf May 1995 & {\small\bf NTG} 15th Meeting:\nl +% ``Multimedia and \AllTeX''.\nl +% TU Twente, The Netherlands. +% & Details not yet avail. \\ +\noalign{\vskip8pt} +\hline +\hline +\end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + +%\vspace{.5pc} +% +%\noindent {\bf Note}: Also consult the ``Calendar'' in the previous +%issue of \TUB\ for more dates and details. + +\newpage + + +%% Page 28: + +\Section{Fun and Games} + +\squashedsubsection{Teaser}{Malcolm Clark \\ + Christina Thiele} + +Malcolm and I ran this little teaser in the last issue of \ttn\ +(3,1:14): ``What's special about this sentence?'' The answer? Put it +all into caps, and then change the font, and \dots\ voil\`a! + +\begin{center} + {\manual NO\ MEAN\ FEAT\ OFTEN\ MEANT\ FAME\ TO\ TEAM\ MEN\ ON\ A\ FOAM\ MAT\rm.} +\end{center} +% +The first three answers received were from: Jacques Andr\'e (France), +Ulrik Vieth (Germany), and Martyn Johnson (UK). Honourable mentions go +to Katherine Butterfield (California) and Ed Baker (Massachussetts). + +But that was, as we said, just a teaser. Now go on to the next stage! + + +\subsection*{Tester} + +The task: Create the longest sentence possible using the letters in +``\MF''. It {\em does\/} have to be a (semi-)plausible sentence. The +rules: +% +\begin{enumerate} \itemsep=0pt + \item You may use any letter as many times as you wish to form a + word. + + \item You may not use the same word more than once in the sentence. + + \item Sentences may be created in any language: diacriticals are + not required. If the sentence is not in English, a + translation must be supplied. + + \item The words should be able to be verified by reference to an + authoritative language dictionary (e.g.\ {\sl OED} for English, + {\sl Langenscheidt\/} for German, {\sl Larousse} for French). + + \item Only one entry per person. + + \item Deadline for submissions: {\bf June 15, 1994}, via e-mail to + {\tt cthiele@ccs.}\break {\tt carleton.ca} or snail mail to + Christina Thiele, 5 Homestead Street, Nepean, Ont.\ K2E 7N9 + Canada. +\end{enumerate} + +This time, the {\em best\/} three will be selected, each in a +different language (choosing the first three answers turns out to be a +bit unfair --- you're at the mercy of your postal service!). To the +esteemed panel of judges (Malcolm and myself), we've added Berthold +and Blenda Horn. Good luck --- and start creating! + +\newpage + + +%% Cover 3 (Table of Contents): + +\thispagestyle{empty} + +{\vsize=47pc \baselineskip=11.75pt +\mbox{\empty} +\vspace{-4pc} +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont \TeX{} and TUG NEWS\\ + \medskip + Table of Contents} +\end{center} + +\contentsline {section}{{\it Editorial}}{1} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Typographer's Inn \\ + \indent {\em Peter Flynn}}{3} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{New Publications \\ + \indent {\em Peter Schmitt}}{6} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{``Hey --- it works!''\\ + \indent {\em Jeremy Gibbons}}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Non-nested braces + \quad {\em Donald Arseneau}}{8} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Overlaying symbols + \quad {\em Jeremy Gibbons}}{10} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Making tables by iteration + \quad {\em Navindra Gambhir}}{12} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\AllTeX\ News \\ + \indent \hskip-4pt \TUB\ tables of contents on-line \\ + \indent \qquad {\em Barbara Beeton}}{13} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad German node of \ctan\ has moved \\ + \qquad {\em Rainer Sch\"opf}}{13} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad Announcing a new publication: {\sl + Serif}}{14} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad Fraktur German Gothic font\\ + \qquad {\em Daniel Taupin}}{14} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad \ntg's {\small CD} of 4All\TeX}{14} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad Where to announce new releases}{15} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad New releases from Karl Berry}{15} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad News from vendors \\ + \qquad {\em Christina Thiele}}{16} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{``You Rang \dots\ ?''\\ + \indent {\em Robert Becker}}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts The look of + automatically-generated numbers}{17} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts {\tt report.sty}: breaking + lines in the Table of Contents}{18} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts More about protecting + ``fragile'' commands}{19} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Reports on Meetings \\ + \indent Nordic Group --- Nov.\ 1993 in Finland}{20} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace \tug'94 --- July in + California}{21} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace Euro\TeX'94 --- Sept.\ in + Poland}{24} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\tug\ Board Activities \\ + \indent New officers}{25} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace Conference Planning Committee}{25} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\TUG\ 1994 Course Schedule}{26} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Upcoming Events}{27} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Fun and Games}{28} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\begin{center} + \bf Volume 3, No.\ 2, 1994 +\end{center} +\par} + +\newpage + +%% Cover 4 (TUG'94 promo): + +\thispagestyle{empty} + +\noindent {\large\bf July 31--August 4, 1994 \hfill + \TeX\ Users Group} +\vspace{1.5pc} + +\begin{center} + \Large\bf Innovations! \\ + \vspace{1pc} + \Large\bf TUG'94 in Santa Barbara +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent We would like to take this opportunity to elaborate on what +we have scheduled as social events for the conference this year. The +conference will open with registration on Saturday and that evening +there will be a reception in the Residence Hall. This will be a good +time to say hello to old friends and possibly meet new ones. Sunday +will see the ever-popular night of bowling. + +For those staying on campus, Monday evening's dinner will be a +barbeque on one of the beaches surrounding the campus. Tuesday +afternoon will be open for exploring Santa Barbara, sightseeing in the +Santa Barbara Channel aboard one of the charter boats, or a trip to a +local winery for a tasting experience. That evening we will all meet +at the Red Dog Saloon for a romping good time of country and western +music and dance. + +The banquet will take place outdoors on Wednesday evening in the +courtyard of Santa Rosa Residence Hall. The cost of the barbeque and +the banquet are part of the room and board fees for those staying on +campus. If you choose to stay off-campus and wish to take part in +these activities, please contact the \tug\ office for the additional +charge. + +We at the \tug\ office want this year's conference to be the most +memorable to date and are striving to make it as entertaining for all +as possible. Santa Barbara is a beautiful setting and we hope your +stay with us will be a pleasant one. + +\vspace{3pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||ll||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf TUG 15th Anniversary Meeting} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \mbox{} & \\ [-8pt] + \bf Where? & Santa Barbara, California (west northwest of Los + Angeles) \\ [2pt] + \bf When? & July 31 to August 4 (with courses before/after these + dates) \\ [2pt] + \bf Who? & Everyone interested in \TeX, \LaTeX, and \MF! \\ [2pt] + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\begin{center} + See pp.\ 21--23 for more details on the meeting. +\end{center} + +\end{document} + +%% END OF FILE diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n3.sty b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n3.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d12fbbea47 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n3.sty @@ -0,0 +1,361 @@ +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use this version, ttn3n3.sty, +%% dated JUN 1994 in order to run vol.3, no.3 of +%% _TeX and TUG NEWS_. (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + + +\input report.sty %% default report style, 10pt font + +\typeout{Version 3.3 -- June 94} + +\textwidth=29pc +\textheight=43pc +\voffset=-2pc +\overfullrule=0pt \hfuzz=5pt + +\font\Sectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep2 %% \Large = 14.40pt +%% \Subsectionfont isn't used anymore +%% \font\Subsectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep1 %% \large = 12pt +\font\subsectionbit=cmbxti10 scaled\magstep1 %% bold italic 12pt +\font\subsectiontt=cmtt10 scaled\magstep1 %% 12pt \tt (2 JAN 94) +\font\bsl=cmbxsl10 %% bold slant 10pt +\font\unsl=cmu10 %% unslant 10pt for + %% upright pound sign + +%test for nfss as suggested by Johannes Braams (cjc, 1992.10) + \ifx\undefined\selectfont + % If NFSS is not preloaded, do nothing. + \else + % If NFSS has been preloaded, we need the following: + % \font\tenmi=cmmi10 % or better yet: + \def\tenmi{\fontfamily{cmm}\fontseries{m}\fontshape{it}% + \fontsize{10}{12pt}\selectfont} + \fi + + +\newcommand{\Section}[1]{\section*{\centering% + \hrule\hrule \vskip.5pc + {\Sectionfont #1} + \vskip.5pc \hrule\hrule + \vskip1pc + } + } +%% The following macro hasn't been used since the prototype: +%% Reggie's \Subsection (6 MAY 91): %% 15 JAN 92: not used in 1,1 +%% \newcommand{\Subsection}[1]{\subsection*{\centering% +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% {{\Subsectionfont #1}} +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% } +%% } + + +%% 24 MAY 93: The following macro introduced in TTN 2,3 (written by +%% Jeremy Gibbons): + +% \squashedsubsection{foo}{bar} gives similar results to +% +% \subsection*{foo} +% \vspace*{-1.5pc} +% \begin{flushright} bar \end{flushright} +% \noindent +% +% except you don't have to guess the 1.5pc. +% NB: no attempt is made to avoid overlap! + +\def\squashedsubsection#1#2{% + \subsection*{% + \hbox to \linewidth{% + #1% subsection title + \hfil% + \llap{\normalsize% + \begin{tabular}[t]{r@{}} + #2% byline + \end{tabular}}% + }% + }% +} + + +%% 29 SEP 93: added the following (adapted from a macro in +%% Chris/Frank's report in TTN 2,4: + +\renewcommand{\subsubsection}{\vspace{-6pt} + \paragraph*} + + +%% 11 JAN 92: added \bibentry, a hanging indent biblio style (Ch.) +\newcommand{\bibentry}{\hangindent=\parindent + \hangafter=1 + \noindent \sloppy + \clubpenalty500 \widowpenalty500 + \frenchspacing + } + +%% 3 FEB 92: Jackie Damrau provided this: +\newenvironment{Address}{\begin{verse}}% + {\end{verse}} + + +%% 8 MAR 93: Peter Schmitt added this for his column. +%% [7 APR 94: Note that it is no longer clear what ``this'' +%% refers to, since there have been several updates +%% to Peter's macros over the years --Ch.] +%% 1 JUN 93: added: = for slanted +%% \etext, \etexts, \Etexts: +%% for electronic publications +%% changed: \book +%% (a) to allow controlword at the end of title +%% (b) to work better with \ISBN +%% 13 DEC 93: added: \article, \articles, \Articles: +%% for papers, reviews, articles +%% 20 MAR 94: added: \article for articles +%% changed: _ and = together with \sDef +%% to insert the italic correction \/ +%% added: \| for forcing line breaks in titles + +\newenvironment{New Publications}% +%% begin text + { + \hyphenation{news-letter} +% tools for defining active characters + \def\Def##1{\catcode`##1\active + \uccode`\~`##1\uppercase{\uccode`\~0 \def~}} + \def\sDef##1##2##3{\catcode`##1\active + \uccode`\~`##1\uppercase{\uccode`\~0 \def~####1~}{{##2####1##3}}} +% macros for formatting items + \def\article ##1##2: ##3##4\par ##5:##6\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [##1##2.] + \ifx ##3\|##3``\ignorespaces##4\unskip''. + \else ``##3##4\unskip''. \fi + \\{\it##5\/}:##6\penalty10000\hfill\hbox{}}} + \def\book ##1##2:##3\par ##4\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [##1##2.] {\sl##3\unskip\/}.\\##4\penalty10000\hfill\hbox{}}} + \def\etext ##1##2:##3\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [##1##2.] {\sl##3\unskip\/}.}} + \def\issue ##1##2:##3\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [{\sl##1##2\/}:] ##3}} +% macros for marking subsections + \def\books{} + \def\Etexts{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Electronic publications} + \etexts} + \def\etexts{\Def\>{\etext}} + \def\articles{\Def\>{\article}} + \def\Articles{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Articles on \TeX} + \articles} + \def\newsletters{\Def\>{\issue}\Def\#{\newline}} + \def\Newsletters{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + \newsletters} +% font switches + \sDef\|{\tt} {} + \sDef\_{\it} {\/} + \sDef\"{\small} {} + \sDef\={\sl} {\/} +% auxiliary macros + \def\ISBN##1-##2-##3-##4{\penalty10000\hfil\hbox{}\hskip0pt\relax + \hbox{\isbn\ ##1-##2-##3-##4}} + \Def\&{{\rm and}} + \Def\#{\\$\bullet$} + \Def\>{\book} + \Def<##1 \\{\iflist \closelist \fi + {\parfillskip0pt\parskip0pt\parindent0pt + \hskip0pt\hfil##1\par}} +% for linebreaks where LaTeX's \\ does not work (after item) + \def\|{\hfill\break} +% macros managing the description environment + \def\openlist{\begin{description}\let\iflist\iftrue} + \def\closelist{\end{description}\let\iflist\iffalse} + \let\iflist\iffalse +% start page + \Section{New Publications} + }% +%% 9 JUL 94: JUST FOR THIS ISSUE: remove \newpage from this macro, so +%% that I can control the page break and put something else +%% on the bottom of Publications section (Ch.) +%%%%%%% %% end text +%%%%%%% {\iflist \closelist \fi +%%%%%%% \newpage} +%% end text +{\iflist \closelist \fi} + + +%% 7 OCT 93: Jeremy Gibbons added this for TTN 2,4 (and described it +%% in his column): + +\makeatletter +% myfootnote.sty +% incorporate plain TeX's trickery into LaTeX's footnote macros to allow +% \verb"..." within footnotes (argument to \footnote is not read before +% it is executed) +\long\def\@footnotetext{% + \insert\footins\bgroup + \footnotesize + \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty + \splittopskip\footnotesep + \splitmaxdepth \dp\strutbox \floatingpenalty \@MM + \hsize\columnwidth \@parboxrestore + \edef\@currentlabel{\csname p@footnote\endcsname\@thefnmark}% + \@makefntext{\rule{\z@}{\footnotesep}\ignorespaces}% + \futurelet\next\fo@t %% #1\strut\egroup +} +\def\fo@t{\ifcat\bgroup\noexpand\next \let\next\f@@t + \else \let\next\f@t\fi \next} +\def\f@@t{\bgroup\aftergroup\@foot\let\next} +\def\f@t#1{#1\@foot} +\def\@foot{\strut\egroup} +\makeatother + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + + +%% Abbreviations and Logos (some copped from tugboat.cmn): + +%% \LaTeXe is the logo for \LaTeX2e: +\newcommand{\LaTeXe} %% used in TTN 2,4 (Ch.) + {\LaTeX{}\kern.05em2$_{\textstyle\varepsilon}$} + +%% for the METAFONT logo font: +\font\manual=manfnt %% logo10 +\newcommand{\MF}{{\manual META}\-{\manual FONT}} +\newcommand{\MFB}{{\sl The \MF book\/}} %% added 2 JAN 94 (Ch.) + +\newcommand{\PS}{{\sc Post\-Script}} + +\newcommand{\TB}{{\sl The \TeX book\/}} %% added 2 JAN 94 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\TTN}{{\sl\TeX{} and TUG NEWS\/}} +\newcommand{\TUG}{\TeX{} Users Group} +\newcommand{\TUB}{{\sl TUGboat\/}} + +\newcommand{\ascii}{{\small ASCII}\spacefactor1000} %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\act}{{\small ACT}\spacefactor1000} %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\cdrom}{{\small CD-ROM}\spacefactor1000} %% added 2 JUL 94 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ctan}{{\small CTAN}\spacefactor1000} %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\dante}{{\small DANTE}\spacefactor1000} %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\fax}{{\small FAX}\spacefactor1000} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ftp}{{\small FTP}\spacefactor1000} %% added 21 JUN 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\isbn}{{\small ISBN}\spacefactor1000} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\iso}{{\small ISO}\spacefactor1000} %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\issn}{{\small ISSN}\spacefactor1000} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\nfss}{{\small NFSS}\spacefactor1000} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ntg}{{\small NTG}\spacefactor1000} %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\pim}{{\small PIM}\spacefactor1000} %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ttn}{{\small TTN}\spacefactor1000} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\tug}{{\small TUG}\spacefactor1000} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\twg}{{\small TWG}\spacefactor1000} %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\uk}{{\small UK}\spacefactor1000} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\unix}{{\small UNIX}\spacefactor1000} %% added 27 MAR 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\usa}{{\small USA}\spacefactor1000} %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) + + +\renewcommand{\pounds}{{\unsl\$}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) + +\newcommand{\GUTenberg}{{\small GUT}enberg} %% added 2 FEB 93 (Ch.) + + +%% 4 FEB 92: improved versions of LaTeX, and (La)TeX macros: + +\newcount\TestCount +\newcommand{\La}{\TestCount=\the\fam \leavevmode L\raise.42ex + \hbox{$\fam\TestCount\scriptstyle\kern-.3em A$}} + +\renewcommand{\LaTeX}{\La\kern-.15em\TeX} + +\newcommand{\AllTeX}{{(\La)\TeX}} + +\newcommand{\AmSTeX}{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\TeX} + +\newcommand{\AmSLaTeX}{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\LaTeX} + +\newcommand{\BibTeX}{{\rm B\kern-.05em{\sc i\kern-.025emb}\kern-.08em\TeX}} + +\newcommand{\careof}{\leavevmode\hbox{\raise.75ex\hbox{c}\kern-.15em + /\kern-.125em\smash{\lower.3ex\hbox{o}}} \ignorespaces} + +\newcommand{\ILaTeX}{I\LaTeX} + +%% 24 MAY 93: added PiCTeX macro (Ch.): +\newcommand{\PiC}{P\kern-.12em\lower.5ex\hbox{I}\kern-.075em C} +\newcommand{\PiCTeX}{\PiC\kern-.11em\TeX} + +%% 26 SEP 93: added SLiTeX macro (Ch.): +%% 7 APR 94: this def'n removed; apparently no longer needed (Ch.) +%% \newcommand{\SLiTeX}{{\rm S\kern-.06em{\sc l\kern-.035emi}\kern-.06em\TeX}} + +\newcommand{\TeCH}{{\rm T\kern-.1667em\lower.7ex\hbox{E}\kern-.125em{\sf CH}}} + +\newcommand{\TeXline}{{\TeX\kern-0.1em line}} + +%% 28 JAN 93: from Phil Taylor: +\def\UK-TuG{UK-T\lower0.5ex\hbox{U}G} + + +%% Miscellaneous: + +\hyphenation{Karls-ruhe} + +\let\ts=\thinspace +\let\nl=\newline +\let\p=\phantom + + +%% CHANGES FROM ttn1-1.sty to ttn1-2.sty: + +%% 25 MAY 92: changed \smc to \sc in \BiBTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% added \AmSLaTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% 14 JUN 92: added \TeXline def (Ch.) + +%% CHANGES from ttn1-2.sty to ttn1-3.sty: +%% 10 SEP 92: Jackie added {ttnlist} + +%% 24 MAY 93: uncommented \bsl def (cmbxsl10) (Ch.) +%% added \PiCTeX macro (Ch.) + +%% CHANGES from ttn2n3 to ttn2n4: +%% -- changed a lot of \def's to \newcommand (Ch.) +%% -- added several new {\small ...} macros +%% -- revised \subsubsection to be \paragraph* +%% -- added Jeremy Gibbons' footnote macro (does \verb|...| now) + +%% CHANGES from ttn2n4 to ttn3n1: +%% -- included Flynn's keybox.tex macros into this TTN .sty file +%% -- replaced Peter Schmitt's macros with an augmented update version +%% -- added \small CTAN, ISO +%% -- added \TB and \MFB (TeXbook, Metafont book) +%% -- added \tt at 12pt for \subsection size +%% -- added \LaTeXe macro from TTN 2,4 + +%% CHANGES from ttn3n1 to ttn3n2: +%% -- removed Peter Flynn's keybox.tex macros +%% -- added Flynn's shadebox.sty +%% -- replaced Peter Schmitt's macros with a new updated version +%% -- added \let\p=\phantom +%% + +%% CHANGES from ttn3n2 to ttn3n3: +%% -- removed Peter Flynn's shadebox.sty +%% -- added \small CD-ROM (\cdrom) +%% -- JUST FOR THIS ISSUE: removed \newpage from Peter Schmitt's +%% all-inclusive macro defs, to allow me to put something else +%% at the bottom of his section, and _then_ do a \newpage (Ch.) +%% -- added \spacefactor1000 to all \small defn's (Ch.) + +%% END OF FILE diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n3.tex b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n3.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a904537b05 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n3.tex @@ -0,0 +1,2187 @@ +%% This file contains all materials for TTN 3,3 (1994). +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use version 3.3 of the TTN style +%% file, called ttn3n3.sty. +%% (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\documentstyle[twoside]{ttn3n3} %% Version 3.3, June 1994 + +% 1992.2.27: fix for underfull hboxes suggested by Phil Taylor (CJC) +\tolerance = 1817 \hbadness = \tolerance + +\begin{document} + +%% Cover 1: + +\pagestyle{empty} + +%% For camera copy file, replace this page with material from file +%% camera-copy-cover.tex + +{\Large + +\begin{flushleft} + Volume 3, Number 3 +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{-3.1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + July 1994 +\end{flushright} + +\vspace{6pc} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule + +\vspace{3pt} + +\begin{center} + \Huge \TeX\ and TUG NEWS +\end{center} + +\hrule + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + for and by the \TeX\ community +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + A Publication of the\\ + \TeX\ Users Group\\ +\vspace{3pc} + Electronic version +\end{center} + +} %% end of \Large + +\newpage + + +%% COVER 2 (editorial information): + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont\TeX{} and TUG NEWS} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +{\small \baselineskip=10pt +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||lp{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf Mission Statement} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \multicolumn{2}{||l||}{The \TUG\ (\tug) provides leadership:} \\ + 1. & to encourage and expand the use of \TeX, \MF, and related + systems \\ + 2. & to ensure the integrity and portability of \TeX, \MF, and + related systems \\ + 3. & to foster innovation in high-quality electronic document + preparation \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent \TTN\ is a newsletter for \TeX{} and \LaTeX{} users alike: +{\em a forum for exchanging information, tips and suggestions\/}; {\em +a regular means of communicating news items to one another\/}; {\em a +place where information about \TeX{} and TUG can be quickly +disseminated}. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Throughout the newsletter ``\TeX'' is understood to mean \TeX, \LaTeX, +\AmSTeX, and other related programs and macros. \TTN\ is produced with +the standard \LaTeX{} distribution, and is to be as portable a document +as possible. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +The entire contents of this newsletter are being placed in the public +domain. The source file of this issue will be placed in the CTAN +archives. Copying and reprinting are encouraged; however, an +acknowledgement specifying \TTN\ as the source would be appreciated. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Submissions to \TTN\ should be short, the macros must work, and the +files {\bf must} run without special font or graphics requirements: +this is to be a {\em portable\/} newsletter (the new font selection +scheme has not yet been implemented). Correspondence may be sent via +e-mail to {\tt tug@tug.org} with the subject line {\tt NEWSLETTER}\@. +Advertisements are accepted in \ttn: contact the \tug\ office for +details. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lll} + \bf \TUG & Phone: & +1 (805) 963-1338 \\ + P.O.\ Box 869 & \fax: & +1 (805) 963-8358 \\ + Santa Barbara, CA 93102 USA & E-mail: & \tt tug@tug.org \\ + \end{tabular} + +\vspace{1pc} +\TeX{} is a trademark of the American Mathematical Society. +\end{center} +\par} %% end of \small \baselineskip=10pt + +\hrule + +\vspace{4pt} + +{\footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt +\noindent \TTN\ (ISSN 1065-240X) is published quarterly by the \TeX\ +Users Group, 735 State Street, P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, +U.S.A\@. The 1994 dues for individual members are \$60.00 for regular +members and \$30.00 for students. + +Second-class postage paid at Santa Barbara, CA, and additional mailing +offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to \TTN, \TeX\ Users Group, +P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, U.S.A. + +Membership in the \TeX\ Users Group is for the calendar year, and +includes all issues of {\sl TUGboat} and {\sl \TeX\ and TUG NEWS\/} +for the year in which membership begins or is renewed. Individual +membership is open only to named individuals, and carries with it such +rights and responsibilities as voting in the annual election. +\par} %% end of \footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt + +\newpage + + +%% Editorial (pp.1-2): + +\pagestyle{myheadings} +\markboth{\TTN\quad Vol.\ 3, No.\ 3, 1994} + {\TTN\quad Vol.\ 3, No.\ 3, 1994} + +\setcounter{page}{1} %% to set first page of contents to p.1 + +\Section{Editorial} + +Heading into deep summer now, this issue brings you lots of reports on +user group meetings which have taken place over the past several +months. Very interesting to see the types of presentations --- and the +repeated appearances which the \LaTeX\ team are making, to ensure that +everyone has a chance to hear and/or read about the new upgrade. \tug\ +members will have that opportunity at the annual meeting (which may be +going on right now --- this issue has been delayed a little bit). But +not to fear --- there will be lots of written material coming out in +the proceedings issue of {\sl TUGboat\/}, and in subsequent issues. + +This is a major upgrade, and an important effort to bring \LaTeX\ back +to a standard, uniform, and compatible level --- something which I +believe is one of the most important intentions behind and interwoven +throughout \TeX, as a program: portability and compatibility across +platforms, across geography. If we lose that compatibility, we lose +our very special place in the world of document preparation. + +It is therefore very important for us all to see that this upgrade is +done as quickly and as efficiently as possible. Do it badly, or do it +too slowly, and the lurch will be noticeable. It took several years +(well, ok --- many years) to move everyone off the old {\small AM} +fonts into {\small CM}; it took a few years \dots\ several years to +move almost everyone up to v.~3 of \TeX; let's see if we can't get +this \LaTeX\ upgrade done in even less time. Talk to your +department/systems administrators. Let them know the change is coming +this summer. The material will be available as always from your +favourite \ctan\ archive, and also on CD (I hear this is coming soon +--- great news!). There will be documentation and instructions on how +to make the changeover with minimal loss in production time. There +will be {\em some\/} differences which some of us will trip over; that +simply cannot be avoided. But the final results will be well worth it. +\LaTeX\ is a bear to use, if you come from plain \TeX, or if you want +to do a lot more than just write text; the upgrade will make that +fiddling, that control, a lot more accessible, more `logical'. + +\begin{center} + *\quad *\quad* +\end{center} + +Unfortunately, you are probably reading these lines as the meeting is +taking place \dots\ or as we're all heading homewards from Santa +Barbara. I'd hoped to keep to the announced publication schedule for +\ttn, but this past quarter year has been inordinately busy for me. I +extend apologies to all who look to receiving this newsletter on time. + +Nevertheless, from what I can see of the program and events planned, +this year's meeting looks like a really good one! And you can catch +all the news in the proceedings issue of {\sl TUGboat\/}, which is +going to be pretty thick! With presentations by the likes of Charles +Bigelow (yup! the man who brought you Lucida) and Leslie Lamport, +news on \BibTeX\ from Oren himself, and all the other goodies \dots\ +this should be pretty exciting. + +Peter Flynn has some comments on the \TeX-wars raging over on the word +processing front --- points that we sometimes forget, or that we don't +remember when talking to people who don't know about \TeX\@. \TeX\ is +not a word processor. If you want one, use one. If you want quality, +use \TeX\@. [\dots\ oh, I feel like inflaming someone this summer! +\dots~] Peter also lists some good books to consult on fonts. + +Peter Schmitt's column gives us yet more \TeX\ books, more articles, +and more newsletters. All those editors out there have been really +busy this past spring! + +Jeremy's got some nice stuff: a page-numbering scheme from David +Salomon (of Northridge-the-earthquake-epicenter!), Gerree Pecht with a +double summation sign macro, and some fun stuff from Kees van der +Laan, who never ceases to play around with \TeX! Jeremy himself puts +in a bit of an explanation for a \ttn\ macro he set up when he started +doing his column. + +A new feature added with this issue is {\sl \LaTeX~News\/} --- not to +be confused with our regular column, ``\AllTeX\ News''. LN is a +separate newsletter to be put out by the \LaTeX\ team, and ``will +accompany every future release of \LaTeX.'' You'll find it on pp.\ +12--13. + +For the \MF\ Tester Contest, we had winners! See page 24 for results +--- and congralations to all who sent in their best \MF\ phrasings. + +And to wrap it up, for your summertime enjoyment and {\it +divertissement\/}, go to page 28 and see what Andrew Trevorrow's been +up to lately. + + + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele\\ + Editor, \TTN +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||p{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf Did you know \dots?} \\ [6pt] + \hline + ``Only one person in all of computing history has ever won + both the {\small ACM} Turing Award for lasting technical + achievement and the Grace Murray Hopper Award for work done + prior to reaching the age of 30. Who is that person?'' \\ [6pt] +% + Answer: {\bf Donald Knuth}$\,$! \\ [6pt] +% + Second question asked on the {\sl Computer Chronicles\/}' + 6th Annual Computer Bowl All-Star Game (broadcast by {\small + PBS}, 11~June 1994). \\ [2pt] + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Typographer's Inn (Peter Flynn column) (pp.3-5): + +\Section{Typographer's Inn} + +\bgroup + +\hyphenation{% + pa-ra-me-ters au-to-ma-ting + helico-pter Frederic + JIVING Capi-tal + Ottawa} + +\parfillskip=\parindent plus1fil + +\begin{flushright} + Peter Flynn \\ + University College Cork \\ + \tt pflynn@curia.ucc.ie +\end{flushright} + + +\subsection*{More shading} + +Following my note on shaded boxes in the last issue, Dean Guenther +says he has incorporated Knuth's dithered font into a box macro for +{\small TeXT1} which is fairly general: shading, shadows, lines, +etc. It is available by anonymous \ftp\ from \verb|cougar.csc.wsu.edu| +in~\verb|tex.macros.boxmacs| + + +\subsection*{Soapbox} + +My gripe-of-the-year is publishers. Over the past two years I've +noticed more and more books (novels, manuals, everything) being +produced with exceptionally sloppy~typography. + +Some offences are clearly a result of the preparation of typesetting +direct from wordprocessed text without adequate proofing, and could +easily be avoided by using a proper text editor. A common one is +hyphenated compounds like \hbox{`cast-~iron'} which obviously broke at +the end of a line in the original wordprocessor, and retained the +implicit space caused by the line-end in the form of an unwanted gap +after the hyphen when the text was reset to the final length by the +typesetter. Any half-way decent editor can find hyphens followed by +newlines and let you delete them if~appropriate. + +Other matters are more~serious: + +\begin{itemize} + \item The white space above and below indented quotations (being + set in a smaller type) is not being removed when the + quotation falls at the top or bottom of a page, with the + result that the new page begins too far~down. + + \item In a large number of cases, paragraphs are printed ending + with a single word on a line by itself. As this falls + immediately above the indented space of the next paragraph it + obtrudes too much adjacent white space on the~eye. + + \item Occasionally, a paragraph ends with a line which fills the + entire width: a more even effect would be achieved in these + cases by adjusting things so that there is space at the end + of the line at least the same size as that used + for~indentation. +\end{itemize} + +\noindent It's a big selling point with \TeX\ that these things are +either provided for automatically or can be introduced trivially. In +the case of white space removal at page breaks, \TeX\ does it without +asking; a tie between the last two words of a paragraph will avoid the +second problem; and the setting of \verb|\parfillskip| to +\verb|\parindent plus1fil| will fix the third. Yet many publishers +have not even heard of \TeX. + +Infinitely more unpleasant is the thoroughly objectionable practice of +turning off hyphenation. Regular readers will be aware of my views on +the evils of letterspacing continuous text, and those who do not share +them are invited to examine new publications to see the effects when +hyphenation is forbidden. Is this mere ignorance, or some fear of +hyphens? Or perhaps it is a sure knowledge that the +hyphenation-and-justification routines in most wordprocessor and +{\small DTP} systems are far from adequate? + +A polite letter to the publisher explaining all this can often work +wonders: many of them are wholly unaware that some of their readers +actually care enough about typography to raise the matter with them! +One or two that I have contacted are now considering using \TeX\ to +help them improve quality. One, however, insisted that his copy of +WordPer***t produced results `far better than any fancy +typesetter'\dots + + +\subsection*{Books} + +Michael Everson in Dublin recommends {\it Hermann Zapf and his design +philosophy\/} (Chicago: Society of Typographic Arts 1987, \isbn\ +0--941447--00--6), although I think the price in Ireland frightened +him\dots + +Karl Berry has reminded me of the bibliography available by anonymous +\ftp\ from \verb|math.utah.edu| in \verb|pub/tex/bib/type.bib|, and +particularly recommends the following: + +\begin{itemize} + \item Walter Tracy's {\it Letters of Credit\/} (David R Godine, + Boston, 1986, US\$27.50). This is in two parts: the first on + general history and principles of type design, the second a + critical discussion of the work of Jan van Krimpen, Frederic + Goudy, Rudolf Koch, W.\ts A. Dwiggins, and Stanley Morison. + Tracy was head of type design for Linotype in Britain. + + \item {\it Anatomy of a Typeface\/} by Alexander Lawson (David R + Godine, Boston, 1990). + + \item {\it An Atlas of Typeforms\/} by James Sutton and Alan + Bartram (Chartwell Books, 1988, \isbn\ 1--55521--340--5), a + clear presentation of historic and formal + concepts. Reproduction of original and redesigned typefaces, + at both large and small scale. + + \item Jan Tschichold's {\it A Treasury of Alphabets and + Lettering\/} (Omega Books, Ware [Hertfordshire, England] + \isbn\ 1--85007--007--5): the first part of the book is + essays on letterforms, typography, spacing, and so on. The + second part a collection of type specimens, thoroughly + annotated. +\end{itemize} + + +\subsection*{Kerning test} + +A recent request on \verb|comp.text.tex| concerned lists of words for +type designers to use when testing the kern settings for typefaces. +Tom Duff of AT\&T posted the following list (seen 13 years ago at +Computervision 81 in London by Alvy Ray Smith~III): + +\begin{quote} +\begin{raggedright} +%\hyphenpenalty=9999 \exhyphenpenalty=9999 +\noindent TWENTY QUEER MANHATTAN NAVVIES MAROONED IN THE IRRAWADDY +WITH FOURTEEN VERY PUZZLED SEXY JIVING BROWN BAALBEC SKIVVIES +\end{raggedright} +\end{quote} + +\noindent Tom comments that it would `probably not be promulgated +today because of its semantic content', but political correctness has +no place in a technical test. Computer Modern has a few minor +unevennesses, but perhaps someone would like to test it with the Adobe +`36' and anything else to hand, and report back. + + +\subsection*{Accent test} + +Harry Dodsworth posted this little test phrase written by Marc E.\ +Gauthier of the National Capital FreeNet (Ottawa, Canada), to see if a +font does French accents correctly: + +\begin{quote} +\noindent {\it D\`es No\"el, \c ca f\^ete d\'ej\`a o\`u g\^\i t +\'Esa\"u\/} +\end{quote} + + +\subsection*{Metafonts} + +While we're on the subject of fonts, I would like to thank Liam Quin +for the work he does maintaining the public list of all known \MF\ +fonts. This is regularly posted on \verb|comp.fonts|, or you can get a +copy from any of the \ctan\ archives as +\verb|pub/archive/help/metafont-list|. I find it invaluable when +answering queries from users about what is available and where it can +be got. + + +\subsection*{Desk Top Publishing with FrameMaker} + +I just received a brochure from a local dealer advertising a 5--day +course in FrameMaker. If the quality of the brochure reflects the +quality of the course then I shall be giving it a miss: it is a +classic example of some of the dangers inherent in using visual-based +{\small DTP}. A copy is available for \ftp\ from \verb|curia.ucc.ie| +in \verb|pub/tex/frame.ps| and I'm adding it to my Chamber of Horrors +(further contributions welcomed). + +\egroup + +\newpage + + +%% `New Publications' column (Peter Schmitt) (pp.6-7): + +\begin{New Publications} + +< Peter Schmitt \\ +< |schmitt@awirap.bitnet| \\ +< |a8131dal@awiuni11.edvz.univie.ac.at| \\ + +\books + +> Abass Alamnehe: + eLaTeX: Document Preparation Guide + [in Amharic] + + EthiO Systems, 1993. + xvi,230pp. + + # This is a manual to e\LaTeX, an Ethiopian-based version of \LaTeX. + +> Jonathan Grosvenor, Kay Morrison & Alexander Pim: \| + The PostScript Font Handbook: + A Directory of Type 1 Fonts + + Revised edition. Wokingham: Addison-Wesley, 1992. + ix,425pp. US\$41.50. \ISBN 0-201-56893-4 (paperback). + + # For all those interested (or forced) to use PostScript fonts this + directory provides a comprehensive collection of font samples from + the font libraries of Adobe, Monotype, Linotype, and Agfa. Each + font is represented by a full-page profile including the character + set, a brief history, and hints for recommended usage. It includes + an introduction on PostScript fonts. + +> Leslie Lamport: + \LaTeX: A Document Preparation System + + Second Edition. Addison-Wesley, 1994. + 180pp. US\$41.50. \ISBN 0-201-52983-1 (paperback). + + # This new edition of the official \LaTeX\ manual describes + \LaTeX2e. It is announced to be available soon. + + +\Articles + +> Marvin S. Margolis: + MG Mathematical Graphics System. + + Notices of the American Mathematical Society: + vol. 41, no. 3 (March 1994) + 200--201 + + # ``The MG Mathematical Graphics System creates and displays two- + and three-dimensional mathematical graphics on an {\small + MS-DOS}-based personal computer and produces high-quality + PostScript output. The developers, R.~B.~Israel and R.~A.~Adams, + [\dots] primarily designed the relatively small program to assist + authors to create graphs to include in \TeX-typeset documents. It + is available from MG Software, 4223 West Ninth Avenue, Vancouver, + B.C., Canada V6R 2C6.'' [from the introduction of this review] + +> Heinz Werntges: + Grafik-Import in \LaTeX\ [Importing graphics under \LaTeX] + + c't: 12/92, 252--258 + + # This survey article (in the German computer magazine, {\it c't\/}) + discusses the various possibilities for including graphics into + \LaTeX\ documents. It has since been reprinted (slightly updated) + in _Die \TeX nische Kom\"odie_ (vol.~5, no.~2, 38--53 (1993)). + +%\newsletters +\Newsletters + +> Baskerville: + vol.\ 4, no.\ 3, June 1994, 24pp. +% Official newsletter of the UK \TeX\ Users' Group. +% Contact: uktug-enquiries@ftp.tex.ac.uk + +> Les Cahiers GUTenberg: \mbox{\empty} \nl + No.\ 16, f\'evrier 1994, 82pp. \issn\ 1140-9304. Thematic issue: + {\sl PSTricks et Seminar\/}.\nl + + No.\ 17, mai 1994, 66pp. +% Occasional publication of the French-speaking user group, +% GUTenberg. Contact: gut@irisa.fr + +> La Lettre GUTenberg: + no.\ 3, juin 1994, 24pp. [using Palatino] +% Official newsletter of \GUTenberg. Contact: gut@irisa.fr + +> MAPs: issue 94.1, 1994, 178pp. [Dutch-speaking user group, NTG + publication.] +% Official publication of the NTG. Contact: ntg@nic.surfnet.nl + +> Die \TeX{}nische Kom\"odie: + 5. Jahrgang, Heft~4/1993, April~1994, 60pp. +% vol. 5 (1993), no. 4, Apr. 1994, 60pp. + Official newsletter of DANTE. +% Deutschsprachige Anwendervereinigung \TeX\ e.V. +% Four issues per year. +% Contact: |dante@dante.de|. + +\end{New Publications} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent In an on-going effort to improve my \TeX\ skills, Barbara +Beeton of {\sl TUGboat\/} has suggested the following refinement to +one of my current practices: + +\begin{quote} + You may have noticed that most instances of {\small ALLCAPS} in + \ttn\ appears in a 9pt font, rather than using the default 10pt + (ALLCAPS in TTN), or by accessing the smallcaps font ({\sc allcaps} + in \ttn, which is Peter Flynn's preference for his column --- + unless I accidentally `edit' things). Anyways, my usual definition + goes something like this: + + \mbox{}\qquad \verb|\newcommand{\ttn}{{\small TTN}}| + + Barbara's point: this doesn't work smoothly or automatically when a + period follows. An improved definition would be: + + \mbox{}\qquad \verb|\newcommand{\tt}{{\small TTN}\spacefactor10000}| + + Barbara credits Phil Taylor with having pointed this out on the + tex-implementors list as being a bug in plain. Knuth agreed it was, + and that Phil's approach was the correct one --- and awarded him + \$2.56 for it. +\end{quote} + +\vfill + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||ll||} \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf 1994 TTN + Schedule for Submissions} \\ [4pt] \hline \mbox{\hspace{3.75cm}} + & \\ [-8pt] +%% \qquad July issue & \quad \bf June 1st \\ + \qquad Oct.\ issue & \quad \bf Sept.\ 1st \\ + \qquad Jan.\ issue (1995) & \quad \bf Dec.\ 1st \\ + \qquad April issue & \quad \bf Mar.\ 1st \\ [2pt] + \hline + \multicolumn{2}{l}{\empty} \\ [-6pt] + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\newpage + + +%% Jeremy Gibbons' column ``Hey --- it works!'' (pp.8-12): + +\Section{``Hey --- it works!''} + +\begin{flushright} + Jeremy Gibbons \\ + University of Auckland \\ + \tt jeremy@cs.aukuni.ac.nz +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Hello, and welcome once again to {\sl ``Hey~--- it +works!''}. This column is devoted to elegant solutions to little +\TeX{} or \LaTeX{} problems. Last time I cited Jon Bentley's +``Programming Pearls'' (in {\sl Communications of the Association for +Computing Machinery\/}) and Richard Bird's ``Functional Pearls'' (in +the {\sl Journal of Functional Programming\/}) as influences. For +those of you not in my field, I paraphrase Bentley: ``just as natural +pearls grow from grains of sand that have irritated real oysters, +these \TeX nical pearls have grown from real problems that have +irritated real \TeX nicians''. If you have any such pearls, please +send them in to me at the above address; my collection of material is +running rather low! + +In this issue we have four items: a rather neat idea from David +Salomon on allowing any two consecutive pages to be visible at the +same time, a piece of my own on the headings in this column, one from +Gerree Pecht on a `double summation' sign, and one from Kees van der +Laan on producing `matrix icons' using \LaTeX's \verb"picture" +environment. + +\begingroup + +\squashedsubsection{A page-numbering scheme} + {David Salomon \\ + California State University, Northridge \\ + \tt dxs@ms.secs.csun.edu} + +In standard English texts the right-hand pages are odd numbered and +the left-hand ones, even numbered. This has the disadvantage that the +reader cannot always see two consecutive pages at the same time. The +document can be opened, e.g., to pages 2 \& 3, but not to pages 3 \& +4. + +The page numbering scheme proposed here makes it possible to see any +pair of consecutive pages simultaneously. The rules are: +% +\begin{enumerate} + \item The first right-hand page should not be used for text (but it + can be used for other things, such as a dedication or a + trademark declaration). + \item Page~1 should be the second right-hand page, and page~2, the + first left-hand one. Page~3 should be the third right-hand + page, and page~4, the one on its left. +\end{enumerate} +% +It is thus easy to see pages 1 \& 2 simultaneously, and also 3 \& 4. +To see pages 2 \& 3, just hold the second sheet of the document (the +one with pages 1 \& 4) vertically. + +This scheme may be useful for technical documents. The output routine +can easily be modified to eject pages in the order 2,1,3,4\dots. The +first time it is executed, the output routine should save +\verb"\box255" in a box register. The second execution should shipout +that register, then shipout \verb"\box255". A boolean variable can be +used to switch between even and odd executions. + +\endgroup + +\begingroup + +\squashedsubsection{Addresses in headings} + {Jeremy Gibbons} + +The headings for individual pieces in this column each have the +author's name and address flushright beside the flushleft title. When +I inherited this column, this was achieved by some negative +spacing---for example, in the source for \ttn~2,1:10, we have +% +\begin{verbatim} +\subsection*{DC fonts --- questions and answers (II)} +\vspace{-1.5pc} +\begin{flushright} + Yannis Haralambous \\ + \tt yannis@gat.citilille.fr +\end{flushright} +\end{verbatim} +% +This hard-wired \verb"-1.5pc" is contrary to good logical markup +principles: it is hard to get right (indeed, I think Yannis' name came +out a little too low), and depends invisibly on the choice of font and +typesize, the spacing inserted by \verb"flushright", etc. To avoid +this problem, I wrote the macro \verb"\squashedsubsection"; with +% +\begin{verbatim} +\squashedsubsection{DC fonts --- questions and answers (II)} + {Yannis Haralambous \\ + \tt yannis@gat.citilille.fr} +\end{verbatim} +% +you get the same effect without having to guess the \verb"-1.5pc". +% +\begin{verbatim} +\def\squashedsubsection#1#2{% + \subsection*{% + \hbox to \linewidth{% make a box as wide as the page + #1% subsection title + \hfil% stretchy space + \llap{\normalsize% ignore width of tabular + \begin{tabular}[t]{r@{}} + #2% author's name and address + \end{tabular}}}}} +\end{verbatim} +% +Note: no attempt is made to avoid a collision between the title and +the author's name! + +\endgroup + +\begingroup + +\newpage +\squashedsubsection{A double summation sign} + {Gerree Pecht\\ + Princeton University\\ + \tt gerree@math.princeton.edu} + +Recently, I had to solve the problem of producing a `double summation +sign', requiring fine spacing between the summation signs and the +precise centering of the mathematical subscript beneath them. + +The documentation available was not applicable to my needs. Therefore, +with judicious use of horizontal spacing and experimenting with +numbers, I solved my problem as illustrated below; the \LaTeX{} source +% +\begin{verbatim} +\[ + S ({\cal A}, {\cal B}) + \, = \, + \sum \hspace{-.4em} \sum_{\hspace{-.98em}(a,b)=1} + \hspace{.8em} + \sum_{d | b} \: + \mu^2\,(d) \, \left( \frac{ar}{d} \right) +\] +\end{verbatim} +% +yields the equation +% +\[ + S ({\cal A}, {\cal B}) + \, = \, + \sum \hspace{-.4em} \sum_{\hspace{-.98em}(a,b)=1} + \hspace{.8em} + \sum_{d | b} \: + \mu^2\,(d) \, \left( \frac{ar}{d} \right) +\] + +This solution may not be the {\em perfect\/} solution to those with a +similar problem for the following reasons: +% +\begin{itemize} + \item the need to experiment to get the numbers right; + \item the need to repeat the experiment if the font or type size is + changed, or for a different subscript to the double sum. +\end{itemize} +% +As an alternative, it was suggested that a more elegant approach to +solving this problem might involve constructing an explicit `operator' +consisting of two summation signs: +% +\begin{verbatim} +\def\doublesum{\mathop{\sum\sum}} +\end{verbatim} +% +or, with a little less space between the summation signs, +% +\begin{verbatim} +\def\doublesum{\mathop{\sum\!\sum}} +\end{verbatim} +% +With the latter, \verb"\doublesum_{(a,b)=1}" yields +% +\def\doublesum{\mathop{\sum\!\sum}} +\[ \doublesum_{(a,b)=1} \] + +\endgroup + +\newpage + + +\begingroup + +\squashedsubsection{Matrix icons via \LaTeX} + {Kees van der Laan \\ + Garnwerd, The Netherlands \\ + \tt cgl@rc.service.rug.nl} + +\def\icmat#1#2{%ICon MATrix(rectangular) +%#1 is ht of icon matrix, eg 4; #2 is wd of icon matrix, eg 2 +\vbox{\hrule + \hbox to#2\unitlength{\vrule height#1\unitlength\hfil\vrule}% + \hrule}% +}%end icmat + +\def\icurt#1#2{%IConUpperRightTriangle +%#1 is ht of icon matrix, with UT the upper triangular part, eg 4 +%#2 is wd of icon (upper triangular) matrix, eg 2 +\vbox to #1\unitlength{\hrule + \hbox{\picture(#2,#2)\put(0,#2){\line(1,-1){#2}}\endpicture + \vrule}% + \vss}% +}%end icurt + +\def\icllt#1#2{%IConLowerLeftTriangle +%#1 is ht of icon matrix, with LT the lower triangular part, eg 4 +%#2 is wd of icon (lower triangular) matrix, eg 2 +\vbox to #1\unitlength{\vss + \hbox{\vrule + \picture(#2,#1)\put(0,#2){\line(1,-1){#2}}\endpicture}% + \hrule}% +}%end icllt + +\def\icuh#1#2#3{%IConUpperHessenberg +%#1 is size of icon matrix, with UH the upper Hessenberg part, eg 4 +%#2 is wd of icon (upper Hesenberg) matrix, eg 1 +%#3 is size Lower Left triangular part, #1-#2 +% (for simplicity the latter is added, could have been calculated, +% perhaps some inconsistency test could be incorporated) +\vbox{\offinterlineskip + \hrule + \hbox to#1\unitlength{\vrule height #2\unitlength depth0pt\relax + \hfil\vrule}% + \hbox to#1\unitlength{% + \picture(#3,#3)\put(0,#3){\line(1,-1){#3}}\endpicture + \hfil\vrule}% + \hbox to#1\unitlength{\hfil\vrule width#2\unitlength height.2pt}% + }% +}%end icuh + +In my ``Math into BLUes'' I used matrix icons for formatting the +schematic flow of matrix decompositions, to mimic Wilkinson's diagrams +as supplied in his {\sl The Algebraic Eigenvalue Problem\/} (Oxford +University Press, 1965). The crucial element is the creation of +diagonal lines. I tried using Amy Hendrickson's \verb"\diagline", +which is flexible and powerful, but suffers from non-uniformness over +the line orientation, and also suffers from the difference in line +thickness of the horizontal and vertical lines, in comparison with the +diagonal lines. + +In this note I used the line fonts which come with \LaTeX{} via the +\verb"\line" macro, as part of the picture environment. Given the +context of matrix icons the limited availability of line orientations +does not hinder. + +\relax From literature I distilled that the following special matrix +%% JG: added \relax, so "From" at start of line doesn't get munged by +%% mailer +% +icons are useful: +\setlength\unitlength{1ex} +\begin{center}\begin{tabular}{lc} + rectangular matrix & $\icmat64$\\ + lower left triangular matrix & $\icllt44$\\ + upper right triangular matrix & $\icurt44$\\ + upper Hessenberg form & $\icuh413$ +\end{tabular}\end{center} +% +The above forms can be drawn easily in the picture environment. The +macros in this note hide that environment, and provide the pictures in +a \verb"\vbox", for use at any place where a \verb"\vbox" can be used, +without having to worry about `coordinates.' The pictures are +parameterized on \LaTeX's \verb"\unitlength" dimension. + +Here are some matrix icons, after Wilkinson: +% +\setlength{\unitlength}{1ex} +$$\icmat44\kern\unitlength\icllt44=\icllt44\icuh413 \qquad AL=LH$$ +$$\icmat63=\icmat63\kern\unitlength\icurt63\qquad A=QR$$ +via +\begin{verbatim} +\setlength{\unitlength}{1ex} +$$\icmat44\kern\unitlength\icllt44=\icllt44\icuh413 \qquad AL=LH$$ +$$\icmat63=\icmat63\kern\unitlength\icurt63\qquad A=QR$$ +\end{verbatim} + +The macros are as follows: +% +\begin{verbatim} +\def\icmat#1#2{%ICon MATrix(rectangular) +%#1 is ht of icon matrix, eg 4; #2 is wd of icon matrix, eg 2 +\vbox{\hrule + \hbox to#2\unitlength{\vrule height#1\unitlength\hfil\vrule}% + \hrule}% +}%end icmat + +\def\icurt#1#2{%IConUpperRightTriangle +%#1 is ht of icon matrix, with UT the upper triangular part, eg 4 +%#2 is wd of icon (upper triangular) matrix, eg 2 +\vbox to #1\unitlength{\hrule + \hbox{\picture(#2,#2)\put(0,#2){\line(1,-1){#2}}\endpicture + \vrule}% + \vss}% +}%end icurt + +\def\icllt#1#2{%IConLowerLeftTriangle +%#1 is ht of icon matrix, with LT the lower triangular part, eg 4 +%#2 is wd of icon (lower triangular) matrix, eg 2 +\vbox to #1\unitlength{\vss + \hbox{\vrule + \picture(#2,#1)\put(0,#2){\line(1,-1){#2}}\endpicture}% + \hrule}% +}%end icllt + +\def\icuh#1#2#3{%IConUpperHessenberg +%#1 is size of icon matrix, with UH the upper Hessenberg part, eg 4 +%#2 is wd of icon (upper Hesenberg) matrix, eg 1 +%#3 is size Lower Left triangular part, #1-#2 +% (for simplicity the latter is added, could have been calculated, +% perhaps some inconsistency test could be incorporated) +\vbox{\offinterlineskip + \hrule + \hbox to#1\unitlength{\vrule height #2\unitlength depth0pt\relax + \hfil\vrule}% + \hbox to#1\unitlength{% + \picture(#3,#3)\put(0,#3){\line(1,-1){#3}}\endpicture + \hfil\vrule}% + \hbox to#1\unitlength{% + \hfil\vrule width#2\unitlength height.2pt}% + }% +}%end icuh +\end{verbatim} + +\endgroup + +\newpage + + +%% NEWSLETTER insert ``LaTeX News'' (pp.13--14): + +\Section{Welcome to \it \LaTeX~News} + +An issue of {\it\LaTeX~News} will accompany every future release of +\LaTeX. It will tell you about important events, such as major bug +fixes, newly available packages, or any other \LaTeX{} news. + + +\subsection*{\LaTeXe---the new \LaTeX{} release} + +The most important news is the release of \LaTeXe, the new version of +the \LaTeX{} software. This version has better support for fonts, +graphics and colour, and will be actively maintained by the \LaTeX3 +project team. Upgrades will be issued every six months, in June and +December. + + +\subsection*{Why a new \LaTeX?} + +Over the years many extensions have been developed for \LaTeX. This +is, of course, a sure sign of its continuing popularity but it has had +one unfortunate result: incompatible \LaTeX{} formats came into use at +different sites. Thus, to process documents from various places, a +site maintainer was forced to keep \LaTeX{} (with and without \nfss), +\SLiTeX, \AmSLaTeX, and so on. In addition, when looking at a source +file it was not always clear for which format the document was written. + +To put an end to this unsatisfactory situation a new release of +\LaTeX{} was produced. It brings all such extensions back under a +single format and thus prevents the proliferation of mutually +incompatible dialects of \LaTeX~2.09. The new release was available +for several months as a test version, and the final release of 1~June +officially replaces the old version. + + +\subsection*{Processing documents with \LaTeXe} + +Documents written for \LaTeX~2.09 will still be read by \LaTeXe. Any +such document is run in {\it \LaTeX~2.09 compatibility mode}. + +Unfortunately, compatibility mode comes with a price: it can run up to +50\% slower than \LaTeX~2.09 did. If you want to run your document in +the faster {\it native mode\/}, you should try replacing the line: +% +\begin{verbatim} + \documentstyle[<options>,<packages>]{<class>} +\end{verbatim} +% +with: +% +\begin{verbatim} + \documentclass[<options>]{<class>} + \usepackage{latexsym,<packages>} +\end{verbatim} +% +Unfortunately, this will not always work, because some \LaTeX~2.09 +packages will only work in \LaTeXe{} compatibility mode. You should +find out if there is a \LaTeXe{} version of the package available. + +\LaTeXe{} native mode also gives access to the new features of \LaTeXe, +described in {\it \LaTeXe{} for authors}. + + +\subsection*{New packages} + +\LaTeXe{} has much better support for graphics, colour, fonts, and +multi-lingual typesetting. The following software should be available +from the distributor who brought you \LaTeXe: + +\begin{description} \itemsep=-1pt + \item[babel] for typesetting in many languages. + \item[color] for colour support. + \item[graphics] for including images. + \item[mfnfss] for using bitmap fonts. + \item[psnfss] for using Type~1 fonts. + \item[tools] other packages by the \LaTeX3 team. +\end{description} +% +The packages come with full documentation, and are also described in +{\it\LaTeX: A Document Processing System} or {\it The \LaTeX{} +Companion}. + + +\subsection*{Further information} + +More information about \LaTeXe{} is to be found in: + +\begin{description} \itemsep=-1pt + \item[\LaTeX:\ts A Document Preparation System] + Leslie Lamport,\ts Addison-Wesley, 2nd ed, 1994. + \item[The \LaTeX{} Companion] + Goossens, Mittelbach and Samarin, Addison-Wesley, 1994. +\end{description} +% +The \LaTeX{} distribution comes with documentation on the new features +of \LaTeX: + +\begin{description} \itemsep=-1pt + \item[\LaTeXe{} for authors] + describes the new features of \LaTeX{} documents, in the file + \verb|usrguide.tex|. + \item[\LaTeXe{} for class and package writers] + describes the new features of \LaTeX{} classes and packages, + in the file \verb|clsguide.tex|. + \item[\LaTeXe{} font selection] + describes the new features of \LaTeX{} fonts for class and + package writers, in the file \verb|fntguide.tex|. +\end{description} +% +For more information on \TeX{} and \LaTeX, get in touch with your +local \TeX{} Users Group, or the international \TeX{} Users Group, +P.~O.~Box~869, Santa~Barbara, CA~93102-0869, USA, +Fax:~+1~805~963~8358, EMail:~tug@tug.org. + +\newpage + + +%% (La)TeX News (pp.15-17): + +\Section{\AllTeX\ News} + +\squashedsubsection{The new \LaTeX\ on CTAN} + {George D. Greenwade \\ + \tt bed\_gdg@SHSU.edu} + +The release of \LaTeXe\ as the officially supported version of \LaTeX\ +has led to a change in directory naming on the \ctan\ hosts: +% +\begin{enumerate} \itemsep=-2pt + \item {\tt macros/latex/} has been moved to {\tt macros/latex209/} + \item {\tt macros/latex2e/} has been moved to {\tt macros/latex/} + \item {\tt macros/latex/} has been linked to {\tt macros/latex2e/} + temporarily to facilitate version migration +\end{enumerate} +% +The message displayed upon {\tt cd}'ing into selected directories in +the \ctan\ {\tt macros} hierarchy is as follows: +% +{\small +\begin{verbatim} + Effective Tuesday, June 7, 1994, the CTAN macros/latex/ directories + contain the distribution and related files for LaTeX 2e --- the + presently-supported version of LaTeX (previously macros/latex2e/). + The macros/latex/ hierarchy is designed as follows: + base/ --- the complete LaTeX 2e distribution kit. + packages/ --- officially provided and supported 2e extensions, + with each component in its own subdirectory. + contrib/ --- user-contributed styles and packages for LaTeX 2e. + Each multi-file package is housed in its own + unique subdirectory. + + The CTAN macros/latex209/ directories contain the distribution and + related files for LaTeX 2.09 (previously macros/latex/). + The macros/latex209/ hierarchy is designed as follows: + distribs/ --- the complete LaTeX 2.09 distribution kit, with each + component within its own subdirectory. + contrib/ --- user-contributed styles and packages for LaTeX 2.09. + Each multi-file package is housed in its own + unique subdirectory. Single files are retained + together in the misc/ subdirectory. +\end{verbatim} +} + +\squashedsubsection{\normalsize\bf TIQWAH} + {Yannis Haralambous \\ + Yannis.Haralambous@univ-lille1.fr} + +TIQWAH (`hope') is a \TeX\--XeT/\MF/Flex package for the typesetting +of Biblical Hebrew, and is part of Scholar\TeX, with the preprocessor +written in {\small GNU} Flex. The fonts are inspired from {\small +BHK}, with very strong meta-ness properties: Tiberian, Babylonian, +Palestinian vowels; cantillation marks in old style (Rabbinical +Bibles) and modern style ({\small BHS}); different upper and lower +symmetry axes for diacritics placement. + +For a detailled description (and an enumeration of all typographical +curiosa of the Bible) see {\tt +/pub/tex/yannis/scholartex-info/biblical-hebrew.ps} in {\tt +ftp.ens.fr}, login {\tt anonymous}. In this paper you will find also +samples at all sizes and an example: Genesis 1:1--4. + +The system will be presented at \tug'94 (Santa Barbara) and {\small +AIBI}-4 (Conference of the Association Biblie et Informatique, +Amsterdam). + + +\squashedsubsection{User group info on CTAN} + {Christina Thiele \\ + \tt cthiele@ccs.carleton.ca} + +Sometimes the most obvious things just don't come to mind. Just +recently, an area on \ctan\ which had always been there (mirrored from +the \dante\ machine) was \verb|/usergrps|. This area has now been +expanded to cover all user groups who wish to participate --- an +invitation has been sent out, and already you can find user group +information there from \dante, the \ntg, \GUTenberg, and of course, +information from \tug. So far, information posted there includes such +items as backgrounders on user groups, membership forms, info about +meetings, and so on. It's up to each user group to arrange for a +subdirectory for their group, and to maintain that material. + +By the time you read this, there will also be a file in +\verb|/usergrps| itself --- \verb|usergrps.tex| --- a listing of all +the known user groups and their mailing addresses (e-mail and snail, +phone and \fax\ numbers). This list is based on an item which I +originally pulled together for \ttn\ 2,1; any updates or corrections +should be mailed to me. + + +\squashedsubsection{RELABEL on CTAN} + {Peter Ungar \\ + \tt laxa@acfcluster.nyu.edu} + +In mathematical papers and books, formulas, theorems, etc.\ are +normally numbered consecutively. Adding or deleting or moving even one +item may provoke changes so that several others may have to be +renumbered and the references to them adjusted accordingly. There are +\TeX\ macros in \LaTeX, and possibly elsewhere, which do this +automatically in the typesetting stage. + +A macro-based system creates a permanent discrepancy between the +labels in the source text and the labels in the typeset version. This +is quite confusing if one continues work on the source text and one +wishes to view the completed part of the work in typeset form rather +than the source text, which is hard to read. + +Other awkward features of the \LaTeX\ system are that one cannot use +the same label, e.g., ``2.5'', for both a formula and a theorem and +that in the typeset text all labels contain text unit identifiers. In +a book with running heads it is not necessary to start all labels with +``2.5'' when the running head indicates that we are in ``Section +2.5'', and some authors prefer not to clutter their pages with all +those digits and periods. In any case, one should not need to type the +text unit identifier in the source text in a label or in a reference +to the current text unit. Most references are to the current text +unit. + +I am announcing a flexible and convenient system for labeling in +\TeX\ or \LaTeX\ source texts or other text files. It is based on +the short (15K) program, {\tt RELABEL}. Versions of the program for +Macintosh and for IBM-compatible computers, along with instructions +and examples are available by anonymous \ftp\ from any \ctan\ site, +under \verb| tex-archive/support/relabel|. The Turbo Pascal source +texts are also in the archives; adapting the program to other computer +systems probably requires nothing more than changing the lines where +files are opened or closed. + + +\squashedsubsection{New group forming} + {Jos\'e Ra Portillo Fern\'andez \\ + \tt josera@obelix.cica.es} + +All those interested in the creation of a Spanish-speaking \TeX\ Users +Group (Grupo de Usuarios de \TeX\ hispanoparlantes), please contact me +at the following address: Prof.\ Jos\'e Ra Portillo Fern\'andez, +Dpto.\ Matem\'atica Aplicada 1, E.T.S.\ Arquitectura --- Universidad +de Sevilla, Reina Mercedes, 2, E-41002 {\small SPAIN}. + + +\squashedsubsection{News from Vendors} + {Christina Thiele} + +\begin{itemize} + \item [$\bullet$] CDs are all the rage! Prime Time Freeware's + latest \TeX\ offering is called ``Prime Time \TeX + cetera''. Here's a description: + + ``Prime Time TeXcetera consists of a 100-page book and an + ISO-9660 \cdrom. The disc contains essentially the entire + \ctan, as of mid- May, 1994. It uses Info-{\small ZIP} format, + allowing use with a variety of computer systems. + + To make the disc easier to use, we have added a substantial + amount of annotation and indexing. (As usual, we will allow + \ftp\ archives to use and distribute this ancillary material.) + + Prime Time TeXcetera was edited by Vicki Brown. The list + price is US\$60. For more information, send email to: {\tt + ptf@cfcl.com}'' + +\item [$\bullet$] {\small PTI} is having a fire sale of sorts: they're + selling PC\TeX\ for Windows or {\small MS-DOS} for 25\% off, and + throwing in a t-shirt as well. The sale goes on until July + 31st. And if you just want upgrades, they've got some good deals + as well: if you have v.3.14, you can upgrade to the Windows + version for \$96.00; if you have an {\small MS-DOS} version, + with or without {\small PTI} View and Printer Drivers, you can + upgrade to a complete {\small MS-DOS} version with fonts for + \$96.00 as well. Call 1-800-808-7906 or 1-415-388-8853; + \fax\ is 1-415-388-8865. +\end{itemize} + + +\newpage + + +%% Reports on Meetings (pp.18-24): + +\Section{Reports on Meetings} + +\squashedsubsection{DANTE'94} + {Claus Hoffmann \\ + Mannheim, Germany} + +The annual \TeX{} Conference of \dante~e.V.\ (the German-speaking +\TeX{} user group) was held this year in M\"unster/Westfalen from +February 16 to 18. As usual for those people who come from far away, +the meeting actually started on the 15th, with an early-bird dinner in +the evening. + +The meeting began after lunch on Wednesday, the 16th, with tutorials, +some held as parallel events in two lecture halls. Phil Taylor +conducted one tutorial on \TeX{} for the advanced user (parts 1 and +2), and on book design. In the other lecture hall, we had three +tutorials: one about \PS\ \verb|\special|s, one about importing +graphics into \TeX{}, and one which was an introduction to \MF. The +tutorials were a good start for the conference. + +In the evening all attendees met in a restaurant in downtown M\"unster +for dinner and one or two beers. It was a good occasion to get in +touch with other users and all the {\small VIP}s present! + +The second day started with official greetings from Joachim Lammarsch, +President of \dante~e.V. Then we had a very interesting presentation +by Rainer Sch\"opf about \LaTeXe, followed by a discussion +period. After the coffee break, we heard something about a new DVI +previewer. In the afternoon there were three talks: one about +\TeX{}'s macro processor, another one on \TeX{} tools, and then a +really great talk by a young student about his self-programmed editor +called Eddi4\TeX{} --- Eddi\TeX{} for short. This is a fantastic +editor and user shell for \TeX{}, running under {\small DOS} and OS/2. + +After the coffebreak the general meeting of DANTE~e.V. was held. It +brought a lot of interesting news for the members about the new server +machine, the coordinators for the various systems, and also about +other groups, such as \tug. + +In the evening, we had a special social event: a visit to an open-air +museum showing the old ways of life in the countryside in former +centuries. And we shouldn't forget to mention the excellent +meeting-dinner followed the excursion. + +On the last day, Friday the 18th, the conference ended after three +talks and the closing discussion. The first lecture was about Spidery +{\small WEB} under {\small LINUX}. The theme of the second one was +\TeX{} and colours, by Friedhelm Sowa, who talked about modifications +to his graphics program, {\tt bm2font}, so that it is now able to +create 4-color graphic output in \TeX{}. The third and final lecture +was entitled ``xtem --- a \TeX{}-menu under \unix'', followed by our +last coffee break, and then the closing discussion about the +conference. + +\newpage + +It was a very nice and interesting conference, with about +140~attendees. We had a lot of opportunities to meet other users, +exchange information, copy software from the server, and listen to +many interesting talks. I will for sure go to the next \dante\ +meeting! + + +\squashedsubsection{GUST --- Bacho\TeX{}'94} + {W\l{}odek Bzyl \\ + \tt matwb@halina.univ.gda.pl \\ + Hanna Ko\l{}odziejska\\ + \tt hkolo@plearn.bitnet} + +From April 30th to May 3rd, the second meeting of the Polish \TeX{} +Users Group ({\small GUST}) was held in Bachotek, a property owned by +the Copernicus University of Toru\'n. The place is surrounded by the +forest and the lake where over 70 participants gathered from all off +Poland. Special guests were Philip Taylor and Kees van der Laan. + +The meeting started with two-day tutorials: +% +\begin{enumerate} \itemsep=-2pt + \item [--] Basics of \TeX{} (Marek Ry\'cko) + \item [--] Polish typographical tradition (Andrzej Tomaszewski) + \item [--] \LaTeX{} from the inside (Tomek Przechlewski) + \item [--] LaMeXe (W\l{}odek Bzyl) + \item [--] Indexes and bibliographies (W\l{}odek Bzyl) + \item [--] Using \PS\ graphics in \TeX{} documents (Piotr Pianowski) + \item [--] DVIPS --- how to use it? (Staszek Wawrykiewicz) + \item [--] Using \PS\ fonts in \TeX{} documents (Bogus\l{}aw Jackowski) + \item [--] \MF\ --- practical and non-practical applications + (Bogus\l{}aw Jackowski) +\end{enumerate} +% +Each tutorial was written up in a A5 booklet and distributed to all +the participants. + +The third day of the meeting was reserved for other Polish +contributions: about the \TeX{} archive (available also on the spot), +\LaTeX{} and the Polish language, Polish implementation of the program +MakeIndex, and about AmS-\LaTeX{}. + +Finally, Phil and Kees gave their lectures. Phil talked about book +design. His qualities as a lecturer and the interesting subject +resulted in continuation of the lecture till midnight. + +Last day's morning belonged to Kees. He offered a lecture about {\tt +manmac}, then talked about his approach to bibliographies, +transparencies and verbatims. All was warmly received. + +A very pleasant and friendly atmosphere during the whole +meeting is worth mentioning. Playing guitar or/and wish of singing +together seems to be characteristic feature of Polish \TeX ies. + +\newpage + + +\squashedsubsection{Knuth visits St.\ Petersburg} + {Irina Makhovaya, \\ + CyrTUG Executive Director \\ + \tt irina@mir.msk.su} + +Prof.~Donald Knuth and his wife, Jill, visited St.\ Petersburg in +early May of this year (May 9--15), arriving via ship. The visit was +in connection with the conferring of the Honorary Degree of Professor +of Computer Science at St.\ Petersburg University. Knuth's university +itinerary included visits to the Euler Institute of Mathematics and an +exhibit entitled ``Regional Informatics'', a lecture to students in +the Mathematics and Mechanical Faculty, and a question-and-answer +session for friends of computer science and \TeX. The Honorary Degree +presentation ceremony took place in Petrovsky Hall of the university. + +Moreover, Don and Jill visited the Russian Museum, the Hermitage, the +Ethnography Museum, Alexander Nevsky Lavra, the Philharmonic, and +Mariinski Theatre; and went on pleasant walks along the splendid +streets, parks, and quais of St.\ Petersburg. Prof.\ Knuth took great +interest in Euler's life at St.\ Petersburg and his works, which are +kept at the Library Storehouse. + +During the visit the Grand \TeX\ Wizard had talks with Cyr\tug\ +officials, with the translators of his books ({\sl The \TeX book\/} +and {\sl Concrete Mathematics\/}, by Graham, Knuth, Potashnik), and +with mathematicians, computer scientists, \TeX\ users, and +students. He also agreed to becoming a Cyr\tug\ member --- No.\ 0314; +some of his responses on the membership form were interesting: + +\medskip + +{\parskip=0pt +Q: What is a number of the \TeX\ version that you use? + +A: 3.14159 + +\medskip + +Q: How long have you known \TeX? + +A: From 1977 + +\medskip + +Q: What direction of \TeX\ development is most interesting for you? + +A: Stability + +\medskip + +Q: What type of work you would like to do for Cyr\tug? + +A: Friendship +\par} + +\medskip + +\noindent Now this form will be the main treasure of the Cyr\tug\ +Office and will decorate our walls. Our hope is that we all can answer +``Friendship'' on the last question, as did Donald Ervin Knuth. + + +\squashedsubsection{Nordic Group} + {Hermann Lia \\ + University of Oslo \\ + \tt hermann@unik.no} + +The 1994 annual meeting of the Nordic \TeX\ User Group ({\small NTUG}) +was held in Oslo, Norway, the 16th of May. Invited speaker was Kees +van der Laan, Netherland. He gave an elucidation of the TUGboat Blues: +The story of the development of the styles used in {\sl TUGboat\/} and +\ttn. Other subjects addressed at the meeting were: +% +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-1pt + \item Creating hyphenation patterns for Norwegian (Lars Gunnar + Thoresen) + \item How to create your own documentstyle in \LaTeX\ (Dag + Langmyhr) + \item Exploration in typesetting Russian--Icelandic and + Russian--Norwegian dictionaries with \LaTeXe\ (Rolf + Lindgren) +\end{itemize} +% +Information about different installations, support, etc.\ will be made +available under {\small WWW}\@. ---~Per Abrahamsen, Aalborg +University, has already made information about {\small AUC}\TeX\ +available under {\small WWW} at the following {\small URL}: +% +\begin{center} + \tt http://www.iesd.auc.dk/\~{}amanda/auctex/ +\end{center} +% +Dag Langmyhr, Oslo University, offered to coordinate further +publishing of information for the Nordic \TeX\ User Group, and a test +version is available at +% +\begin{center} + \tt http://www.ifi.uio.no/\~{}dag/ntug/ntug.html +\end{center} + +The new chairman of the Nordic \TeX\ User Group for 1994 was selected: +Dag Langmyhr, University of Oslo, Norway. The board now includes: +% +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=-1pt + \item Denmark: \\ + Peter Busk Laursen. {\small UNI.C}, Copenhagen ({\tt + unipbl@uts.uni-c.dk}) \\ + Frank Jensen, Aalborg University, Aalborg \\ + Niels Mortenson, Ris\o\ National Laboratory, Ris\o ({\tt + gylling@risoe.dk}) + + \item Finland: \\ + Kari Likovuori, Computing Center, University of Helsinki\\ + ({\tt likovuori@cc.helsinki.fi}) \\ + Martti Nikunen, Helsinki University ({\tt + mnikunen@cc.helsinki.fi}) \\ + Kauko Saarinen, Universitetet Jyv\"askyl\"a, Jyv\"askyl\"a \\ + ({\tt saarinen@jylk.jyu.fi}) + + \item Norway: \\ + Johannes Ids\o, Sogn og Fjordane {\small DH} ({\tt + johannes-idso@sfdh.sognhs.no}) \\ + Dag Langmyhr, University of Oslo ({\tt dag@ifi.uio.no}) \\ + Hermann Lia, University of Oslo ({\tt hermann@unik.no}) \\ + Ola Kjetil Sigveland, Rogaland Univ Center ({\tt + ola@hauk.hsr.no}) + + \item Sweden: \\ + Leif Andersson, {\small LTH} ({\tt leif@control.lth.se}) \\ + Roswitha Graham, {\small KTH}, Stockholm ({\tt + roswitha@admin.kth.se}) \\ + Jan Michael Rynning, {\small KTH}, Stockholm ({\tt + jmr@nada.kth.se}) + + \item Estonia: \\ + Enn Saar ({\tt saar@mars.aai.ee}) + +\end{itemize} +% +The meeting ended with a discussion about the organization of {\small +NTUG}\@; as well, possible cooperation with other European \TeX\ User +Groups was discussed. The meeting decided that {\small NTUG} would +remain an independent group, as the special aim is to support national +adaptions needed for the Nordic countries. For the future, it was +decided, that Nordic meetings would be held as a special event at the +annual Euro-\TeX\ meeting. + +\vspace{-.5pc} + +\squashedsubsection{GUTenberg --- Journ\'ee \LaTeXe} + {Alain Cousquer \\ + \tt cousquer@lifl.fr} + +On June~2, \GUTenberg\ (the French-speaking \TeX\ Users Group) held a +one-day meeting devoted to the new version of \LaTeX. With Frank +Mittelbach and Michel Goossens as the speakers, the meeting was a +great success --- registration had to be cut off almost 2~weeks before +the deadline, due to lack of space! + +During the morning session, Michel outlined the ideas behind \LaTeXe\ +from the user's perspective, especially the notions of document {\em +class\/} and {\em packages\/}, formerly grouped together in the old +notion of {\em style\/}. He provided an overview of available +commands, new and/or modified. Numerous examples made it possible to +see how easy it now is to modify things as different as box dimensions +and parameters, font families or the positioning of floats, just to +name a few. + +Frank started off the afternoon by officially announcing the +availability of \LaTeXe, and then went on to discuss the internal +details of the new classes and extensions, their structure, +functionality and the way they interact, as well as showing some +sample usage. He also presented a chart showing all the elements which +now make up the \LaTeXe\ distribution. The discussion which brought +the day's meeting to a close showed the interest, and even impatience, +which many participants have experienced during the long wait for what +is now finally available. + + +\subsubsection{GUTenberg general meeting} + +The \LaTeXe\ meeting was followed by {\small GUT}en\-berg's annual +general meeting which, aside from its procedural obligations, named a +new president for the organisation --- Michel Goossens was unanimously +elected to serve as president. A Belgian, working in Switzerland, +Michel's new position as president will only underline \GUTenberg's +long-standing aim to serve the whole French-speaking community. And +given his abilities and qualifications, we are confident about the +future. + + +\vspace{-.5pc} + +\squashedsubsection{NTG --- 13th meeting} + {Frans Goddijn, + Johan Polak Foundation \\ + Arnhem, The Netherlands \\ + \tt goddijn@fgbbs.iaf.nl} + + +The 13th meeting of the \ntg\ held on June~13, was hosted by the +University of Groningen. Before the meeting started, Wietse Dol +demonstrated the full installation process needed to run the \ntg\ +4all\TeX\ \cdrom\ on a `virgin' PC. This did not delay the start of +the meeting much: a little less than~45 seconds was all it took, after +inserting the \cdrom\ and before the first {\tt sample.tex} was +compiled, viewed and ready to print. After this short demonstration, +this first 4all\TeX\ \cdrom\ was laid aside for the father of em\TeX, +Eberhard Mattes, in recognition of his immense efforts to the benefit +of all em\TeX\ users. + +\ntg\ secretary Gerard van Nes reported that the steadily growing +\ntg\ membership list now has passed the~250 mark. This, with the +pleasant financial situation of the user group and the large +percentage of members being active in developing and supporting +initiatives, reflects a healthy state of affairs. + +Wietse Dol (the new treasurer) and Frans Goddijn were elected to the +board of directors, replacing Jos Winnink and Kees van der Laan +(chair) after fulfilling their formal terms. A proposal, made in Kees' +absence, to grant him an honorary membership, was accepted with +acclaim. As a gift to go with this election, he received the unique +original `gold' \cdrom\ of the 4all\TeX\ project. Johannes Braams +received the chairperson's gavel from the hands of the parting chair. + +The \ntg\ {\small MAPS} 94.1 Award was given to the editor of {\sl +Baskerville\/}, Sebastian Rahtz, in appreciation of his {\small MAPS} +articles and especially for his efforts to serve the ongoing +cooperation between his publication and MAPS. For those curious: the +\ntg\ {\small MAPS} Award consists of \verb|\box255| with a lot of +colourful boxes including stretchable glue \dots\ USEnglish:\ldots +marshmallows. + +The afternoon offered a richly varied set of readings. Erik-Jan Vens +opened with a discourse on `fonts', a subject in which he has +considerable expertise. The board thanked him with a cassette tape +(from the Meridian Arts Ensemble, a New York brass quintet, recorded +live in Arkansas) with a cassette label typeset by Sunil Podar's {\tt +tape.sty}. + +Piet van Oostrum then gave a comprehensive tour of the use and +management of \TeX\ in a \unix\ environment. His formidable knowledge +on the combination of \unix\ and \TeX\ is legendary; there are very +few packages in the \TeX\ environment that he doesn't know by heart. + +The final presentations brought out two opposing views on the merits +of development in \TeX\ applications. First, our new chairman, +Johannes Braams, lectured on \LaTeXe, providing us with an insight in +the demands and possibilities opened up with the changed structure and +expanded macros of \LaTeX. In response to a question from Kees that +the command {\tt \verb|\def|} has been silently buried, Kees showed +his sincere dismay. As outlined in his paper, ``Manmac {\small +BLU}es'' (food-for-thought for the \TeX\ community at large), Kees has +been studying Knuth's markup, always discovering the beauty of Knuth's +simplicity after pondering some detail that was puzzling at first. +Kees posed the rhetoric question why we would ever want to `improve' +something which is already perfect. Are we introducing complications +in all `new' versions to have basically unnecessary extras? + +The next day, a good number of members returned to the university +buildings for a 4all\TeX\ course given by the 4\TeX\ authors, Wietse +Dol and Erik Frambach. All had ample chance to find out more about +the structures within the 4all\TeX\ shell and to learn new tricks that +will pay off at home and in the office. + +1994 is becoming a busy and fruitful year for the \ntg\@. On +November~17, we'll meet again --- but this time, in Antwerpen, +Belgium. Met hartelijke groet! + +\vspace{1pc} + +\hrule\vskip2pt \hrule + +%% METAFONT ``Tester'' Contest results (p.24): + +\font\logo logo10 + +\newcommand{\winner}[3]{{\noindent{\bf #1} \hfill + \hbox to 7cm{{$\bullet$} {\rm #2,} + {\tt #3}\hfill}\par}} + +\newcommand{\submission}[1]{{% + \narrower{\logo \noindent #1}\par\vspace{.25pc}}} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + \Sectionfont ``Tester'' Contest Winners +\end{center} + +\vspace{-.25pc} + +\noindent In response to our \MF-based contest (\ttn\ 3,2:28), we +have three winners, and two most honourable mentions. Since all +entries used punctuation, we forgave them for having overstepped this +font constraint. + +Josep-Maria (his last name is indeed `Font'!) stressed that his +offering was a {\em semi\/}-plausible sentence (rough translation in +footnote). Peter Gordon's was judged as verging on the poetic; and +Malcolm also commented that this must surely be the first time we have +seen so much text from Barbara with all-caps and so a special note is +made here {\tt ;-)}. And finally, Doug Waud enjoyed tweaking my phrase +``the longest sentence'' --- and reacted accordingly! + +\bgroup +\def\en{{\rm\char'173}} +\catcode`\(=\active +\def({{\rm\char'050}} +\catcode`\)=\active +\def){{\rm\char'051}} +\catcode`\,=\active +\catcode`\.=\active +\catcode`\:=\active +\catcode`\!=\active +\catcode`\-=\active +\def-{{\rm\char'055}} +\def,{{\rm\char'054}} +\def.{{\rm\char'056}} +\def:{{\rm\char'072}} +\def!{{\rm\char'041}} +\catcode`\'=\active +\def'{{\rm\char39}} + +\bigskip + +\winner{Winner No.\ 1 (Catalan):}{Josep-Maria + Font}{font@cerber.mat.ub.es} + +\submission{ANANT EMETENT TANT NETAMENT TA FOTO NO EM FOMENTEN TANT +MON NOM O T'ANEM FONAMENTANT TANTA NETA FAMA ON, EN NET FONEMA, ET +FOMENTA MANTA OTOMANA MOFA, ANOTO A MA.\footnote[1]{``By sending out +your picture so neatly they do not promote so much my name or we are +building you such a clean reputation where, in a clear word, some +turkish mockery promotes you, I write down by hand.''}} + + +\winner{Winner No.\ 2:}{Peter S.\ Gordon}{psg@world.std.com} + +\submission{ONE-TON EM-EN FONT MAN \en\ NO NAME, FAME, FAN, FOE (NOTE: +NOT ME!) \en\ FAT OAF ON A TEN-TONE, TAN-MATTE, ENTO-TOTEM TOME TEAM, +MEANT TO EAT MEAT, FATTEN AFT, FOAM AT TAME MEN, TOTE TENT, MATE +OFTEN, ATONE (AMEN!) \en\ ATE AN ANT TOE, MET FATE OF MEAN FEAT +(MOAN!).} + + +\winner{Winner No.\ 3:}{Barbara Beeton}{bnb@math.org} + +\submission{ONE TAME TAN MOON MAN, AFOOT AT NOON, OFTEN MET MAMA TO +EAT FAT MOA MEAT OFF A NEAT TEN-FOOT NEON TEA MAT OF TOMATO FOAM.} + + +\winner{Honourable mention No.\ 1:}{John Lees}{lees@prip.msu.edu} + +\submission{MAN, TEN FAT TAN TEEN MEN EAT A TONNE OF TAME ANT FEET +MEAT FOAM OFTEN, FOMENT NO MEAN TEAM FEAT FAME, MEET NOT OFT AFT AN +EATEN OAT MAT, ANON.} +\egroup + +\winner{Honourable mention No.\ 2:}{Doug Waud}{drw@umassmed.ummed.edu} + +\vspace{-8pt} + +\begin{verbatim} + \hsize=\maxdimen \tolerance=10000 + {\logo No mean feat often meant fame to team men on a foam mat.} +\end{verbatim} + +\newpage + + +%% Board Activities (p.25): + +\Section{TUG Board Activities} + +\subsection*{New faces on the board} + +Changes in the leadership of various user groups have led to changes +on \tug's board as well. + +After five years on the board, Kees van der Laan has stepped down as +leader of the \ntg; Johannes Braams now represents the Dutch-speaking +\TeX\ users group. And after one year as interim president, Alain +Cousquer has been succeeded by Michel Goossens as president of +\GUTenberg, the French-speaking user group. Michel, as you know, is +already serving as \tug's vice-president --- he has some interesting +juggling to do in the coming year! + + +\subsection*{Getting TUG info from CTAN} + +As mentioned in the section ``\AllTeX\ News'', you can now get +information on various user groups directly from \ctan, and \tug\ is +no exception. We hope this will help people quickly and easily get +material which until now, was only available by directly mailing the +\tug\ office. For now, the holdings in \verb|/usergrps/tug| include +the following: + +{\small +\begin{verbatim} +1994memb.tex 1994 individual membership form (TeX source) +1994memb.dvi " " " (dvi file) +1994memb.ps " " " (PostScript file) + +1994inst.tex 1994 institutional membership form (TeX source) +1994inst.dvi " " " (dvi file) +1994inst.ps " " " (PostScript file) + +94tug.tex 1994 annual meeting (description + registration form) +94prog.tex 1994 annual meeting (program only -- 2 pages) +\end{verbatim} +} + +As well, you'll see the subdirectories \verb|tugboat| and \verb|ttn|; +while they aren't resident in \verb|/usergrps/tug|, they are linked to +the \tug\ subdirectory as a matter of convenience. + +If there's anything in the way of information or forms or the like +that you'd like to see added to the \tug\ directory, get in touch with +either Michel Goossens ({\tt goossens@cern.ch}) or myself ({\tt +cthiele@ccs.carleton.ca}), and we'll see what we can do. If you see +any errors, please send them on to me. + +\newpage + + +%% TUG Courses for 1994 (p.26): + +\Section{\Large\bf \TeX\ Users Group \\ + 1994 Course Schedule} + +\begin{center} +\begin{tabular}{||lll||} +\multicolumn{3}{c}{\Large\bf Courses at the Annual Meeting} \\ [6pt] +\hline \hline +\noalign{\vskip2pt} +\bf 26--29 July & Intensive Course in \LaTeX & Malcolm Clark \\ [2pt] +\bf 27--29 July & Doing More with \LaTeX & Michael Goossens \\ + & & Frank Mittelbach \\ [2pt] +\bf 5--7 August & Typography & Peter Flynn \\ [2pt] +\bf 5--7 August & \PS\ and Graphics & Sebastian Rahtz \\ + & & Michel Goossens \\ [2pt] +\bf 8--11 August & Beginning/Intermediate \TeX & Peter Flynn \\ [2pt] +\bf 8--11 August & Advanced \TeX & To be announced \\ [2pt] +\hline \hline +\end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\begin{center} +\begin{tabular}{llll} +%\cline{2-3} +%\noalign{\vskip2pt} +%\cline{2-3} +%\noalign{\vskip6pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Beginning/Intermediate \TeX*} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Intensive Course in \LaTeX*} \\ +\quad Santa Barbara & Oct.\ 17--21 + & \quad Santa Barbara & Oct.\ 24--28 \\ [6pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip2pt} +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip2pt} +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\footnotesize + *Lab classes --- computers will be provided for + all students} \\ [6pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip2pt} +\cline{2-3} +\end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=0pt + \item \tug\ courses are small, with 8--15 students in most classes. + + \item Dates and locations subject to change. Direct course + inquiries to John Berlin at the \tug\ Office. Anyone + interested in courses dealing with \TeX\ and {\small SGML} + should contact John as well ({\tt john@tug.org}). + + \item \tug\ office: phone 805-963-1338\quad + \fax\ 805-963-8358\quad + {\tt tug@tug.org} +\end{itemize} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{center} + \large\bf On-Site \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ Courses from \TUG\ +\end{center} + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=0pt + \item Courses in \TeX{}, \LaTeX{}, {\small SGML} and \TeX, + \PS, or \TeX{} for Publishers tailored to the needs of + your group + + \item Courses at every level from beginning to advanced + + \item Five full days of instruction at your site + + \item One-week course fee includes all instructor fees and expenses + plus textbooks and other materials for up to 15 students +\end{itemize} + +\newpage + + +%% Upcoming Events (p.27): + +\Section{Upcoming Events} + +\begin{center} +{\tabcolsep4pt \setbox 0 = \hbox {\bf Spring 1994} +\dimen 0 = \hsize +\advance \dimen 0 by -6\tabcolsep +\advance \dimen 0 by -\wd 0 +\advance \dimen 0 by -4.5 cm +\begin{tabular}{p{\wd 0}p{4.5cm}p{\dimen 0}} +\hline +\multicolumn{1}{||l}{\empty} & & \multicolumn{1}{l||}{\empty} \\ [-8pt] +\multicolumn{1}{||p{4pc}}{\bf 31~July--\nl + 4~Aug.} & {\small\bf TUG\ts'94}:\nl + 15th Annual Meeting,\nl + Santa Barbara, California. + & \multicolumn{1}{l||}{Debbie Ceder \nl + {\tt tug94@tug.org}} \\ +\hline +\noalign{\vskip1pc} +\bf 7--10 Sept. + & {\bf CyrTUG94}:\nl + Dubna (near Moscow). + & Irina Makhovaya \nl + {\tt irina@mir.msk.su} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 26--30 Sept. + & {\bf Euro\TeX'94}:\nl + Sobieszewo, Poland. + & W{\l}odek Bzyl\nl + {\tt eurotex@halina.univ.gda.pl} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 11--13 Oct. & {\small\bf RIAO}: \nl + Intelligent Multimedia Infor\-mation Retrieval Systems\nl + and Management. \nl + Rockefeller Univ., New York. + & N.\ America: Peter Brodnitz \nl + {\tt noordewi@cs.rutgers.edu} \nl + Europe: C.I.D., Paris \nl + {\tt cid@nuri.inria.fr} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 13--14 Oct. & {\small\bf DANTE} 11th meeting: \nl + Lindau (Harz), Germany. + & Helmut Kopka \nl + {\tt hk@linhp.gwdg.de} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 19~Oct. & {\small\bf UKTUG}: \nl + Annual General Meeting \nl + Univ.\ of Warwick. + & R.A.\ Bailey \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 17 Nov. & {\small\bf NTG} 14th Meeting:\nl + ``Publishing with \AllTeX''.\nl + Antwerp, Belgium. + & Gerard van Nes \nl + {\tt vannes@ecn.nl }\\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\mbox{\llap{\bf 1995\quad}}% +\bf 1--3 March & {\small\bf DANTE} 12th meeting: \nl + Gie\ss en, Germany. + & G\"unter Partosch \nl + {\tt Guenter.Partosch@} \nl + {\tt hrz.uni-giessen.de} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf May & {\small\bf NTG} 15th Meeting:\nl + ``Multimedia and \AllTeX''.\nl + TU Twente, Netherlands. + & Gerard van Nes \nl + {\tt vannes@ecn.nl} \\ +\noalign{\vskip8pt} +\hline +\hline +\end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\noindent {\bf Note}: Also consult the ``Calendar'' in the previous +issue of \TUB\ for more dates and details. + +\newpage + + +%% Page 28: + +\Section{Fun and Games} + +From Andrew Trevorrow come the following anagrams\dots\ no contest --- +this time it's just for fun!\footnote{Answers in the next issue.} + +\vspace{2pc} + +Who are these well-known \TeX nocrats? + +\vspace{2pc} + +\begin{tabular}{llll} + 1. & ARMY BIRTHS & 9. & MORTAL ELLIPSE \\ [20pt] +\cline{2-2} \cline{4-4} +\noalign{\vspace{8pt}} + 2. & BE SEEN NOBLE & 10. & MUSHY BANANA SAILOR \\ [20pt] +\cline{2-2} \cline{4-4} +\noalign{\vspace{8pt}} + 3. & BEATEN BOAR BRA & 11. & THE NIHILIST RACE \\ [20pt] +\cline{2-2} \cline{4-4} +\noalign{\vspace{8pt}} + 4. & GOT ABORIGINE & 12. & OVA TO HERNIA \\ [20pt] +\cline{2-2} \cline{4-4} +\noalign{\vspace{8pt}} + 5. & HOLD NAKED NUT & 13. & HIGH STRAW AROMA \\ [20pt] +\cline{2-2} \cline{4-4} +\noalign{\vspace{8pt}} + 6. & LIFT AT BENCHMARK & 14. & SEIZE ZILCH AUDIT \\ [20pt] +\cline{2-2} \cline{4-4} +\noalign{\vspace{8pt}} + 7. & MAN ON PHOTO & 15. & SWORE RICHLY \\ [20pt] +\cline{2-2} \cline{4-4} +\noalign{\vspace{8pt}} + 8. & MICRO AT KIOSK & 16. & ZEBRA STAINS HAT \\ [20pt] +\cline{2-2} \cline{4-4} +\end{tabular} + +\newpage + + +%% Cover 3 (Table of Contents): + +\thispagestyle{empty} + +{\vsize=47.5pc \baselineskip=11.75pt +\mbox{\empty} +\vspace{-4pc} +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont \TeX{} and TUG NEWS\\ + \medskip + Table of Contents} +\end{center} + +\contentsline {section}{{\it Editorial}}{1} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Typographer's Inn \\ + \indent {\em Peter Flynn}}{3} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{New Publications \\ + \indent {\em Peter Schmitt}}{6} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{``Hey --- it works!''\\ + \indent {\em Jeremy Gibbons}}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts A page-numbering scheme + \quad {\em David Salomon}}{8} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Addresses in headings + \quad {\em Jeremy Gibbons}}{9} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts A double summation sign + \quad {\em Gerree Pecht}}{10} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Matrix icons via \LaTeX\ + \quad {\em Kees van der Laan}}{11} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Welcome to \sl \LaTeX~News}{13} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\AllTeX\ News \\ + \indent \hskip-4pt The new \LaTeX\ on \ctan \\ + \indent \qquad {\em George D.\ Greenwade}}{15} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad {\small TIQWAH} \\ + \qquad {\em Yannis Haralambous}}{15} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad User group info on \ctan \\ + \qquad {\em Christina Thiele}}{16} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad {\tt RELABEL} on \ctan \\ + \qquad {\em Peter Ungar}}{16} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad New group forming \\ + \qquad {\em Jos\'e Ra Portillo Fern\'andez}}{17} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad News from vendors \\ + \qquad {\em Christina Thiele}}{17} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Reports on Meetings \\ + \indent \dante'94}{18} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace {\small GUST} --- + Bacho\TeX'94}{19} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace Knuth visits St.\ + Petersburg}{20} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace Nordic Group}{20} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace \GUTenberg --- + Journ\'ee \LaTeXe}{22} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace \ntg\ --- 13th + meeting}{22} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace ``Tester'' Contest Winners}{24} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\tug\ Board Activities \\ + \indent New faces on the board}{25} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace Getting \tug\ info + from \ctan}{25} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\TUG\ 1994 Course Schedule}{26} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Upcoming Events}{27} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Fun and Games}{28} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\begin{center} + \bf Volume 3, No.\ 3, 1994 +\end{center} +\par} + +\newpage + +%% Cover 4 (TUG'95 promo): + +\thispagestyle{empty} + +\let\introfont=\subsectionbit + +\begin{center} \baselineskip=16pt + {\Large TUG$\,$'95: {\TeX} goes to Florida!} \\ [3ex] + \introfont + The TradeWinds Hotel \\ + St.\,Petersburg Beach, Florida \\ + 16th Annual Meeting \\ + \TeX\ Users Group \\ + July 24--28, 1995 +\end{center} + +\noindent In 1995, the Supercomputer Computations Research Institute +({\small SCRI}) at Florida State University will host the 16th Annual +Meeting of the \TeX\ Users Group at the TradeWinds Hotel in +St.~Petersburg Beach. The hotel is located in 18~acres of beachfront +property, with spectacular sunsets, while St.~Petersburg Beach itself +is one of the largest and most beautiful resort beaches in Florida +(don't worry, we have negotiated special conference rates for this +booking!). Be sure to bring your sunscreen and swim suit. We will also +be near Disney World, {\small EPCOT} Center, Sea World, and Busch +Gardens, and only three hours from the Kennedy Space Center. We are +planning an evening dinner cruise on the {\em Starlite Princess\/} and +a Hawaiian banquet ({\em `luau'\/}) on the beach. + +The local committee will work with the hotel to make arrangements for +those conference delegates who wish to share accommodation. There +will be courses before and after the meeting: the usual {\em Intensive +Courses\/} in \LaTeXe\ and \TeX, \PS, Graphics, and perhaps other +topics. The meeting itself will have excellent speakers, panel +discussions, workshops, poster displays, BoFs and technical +demonstrations. Details will follow shortly. + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + Current Program Ideas \\ +\kern -1,2 ex +\leavevmode \vrule width 1.5 in height 0.2 pt depth 0.2 pt \\ + Back to Basics \\ + From Novice to \TeX pert in One Week \\ + Taking the Initiative \\ + Having Fun with \TeX/\LaTeXe \\ + How-to Courses \\ + {\em and just what is/are $\ldots$} \\ + $\ldots$ Publishing \\ + $\ldots$ Installation \\ + $\ldots$ \PS\ $\backslash$specials \\ + $\ldots$ Archives \\ + $\ldots$ \nfss? \\ +\end{center} + +\noindent We would like a major theme of this meeting to be {\em Back +to Basics}. Do you have suggestions or requests for topics to be +covered? If so, then please send e-mail to {\tt tug95c@scri.fsu.edu}, +because this is {\em your\/} conference and we want to make it the +best ever! + +\end{document} + +%% END OF FILE diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n4.sty b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n4.sty new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..af9dc21a38 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n4.sty @@ -0,0 +1,366 @@ +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use this version, ttn3n4.sty, +%% dated OCT 1994 in order to run vol.3, no.4 of +%% _TeX and TUG NEWS_. (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + + +\input report.sty %% default report style, 10pt font + +\typeout{Version 3.4 -- Oct. 94} + +\textwidth=29pc +\textheight=43pc +\voffset=-2pc +\overfullrule=0pt \hfuzz=5pt + +\font\Sectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep2 %% \Large = 14.40pt +%% \Subsectionfont isn't used anymore +%% \font\Subsectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep1 %% \large = 12pt +\font\subsectionbit=cmbxti10 scaled\magstep1 %% bold italic 12pt +\font\subsectiontt=cmtt10 scaled\magstep1 %% 12pt \tt (2 JAN 94) +\font\bsl=cmbxsl10 %% bold slant 10pt +\font\unsl=cmu10 %% unslant 10pt for + %% upright pound sign + +%test for nfss as suggested by Johannes Braams (cjc, 1992.10) + \ifx\undefined\selectfont + % If NFSS is not preloaded, do nothing. + \else + % If NFSS has been preloaded, we need the following: + % \font\tenmi=cmmi10 % or better yet: + \def\tenmi{\fontfamily{cmm}\fontseries{m}\fontshape{it}% + \fontsize{10}{12pt}\selectfont} + \fi + + +\newcommand{\Section}[1]{\section*{\centering% + \hrule\hrule \vskip.5pc + {\Sectionfont #1} + \vskip.5pc \hrule\hrule + \vskip1pc + } + } +%% The following macro hasn't been used since the prototype: +%% Reggie's \Subsection (6 MAY 91): %% 15 JAN 92: not used in 1,1 +%% \newcommand{\Subsection}[1]{\subsection*{\centering% +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% {{\Subsectionfont #1}} +%% \centerline{\vrule width 6cm height .5pt} \vskip 6pt +%% } +%% } + + +%% 24 MAY 93: The following macro introduced in TTN 2,3 (written by +%% Jeremy Gibbons): + +% \squashedsubsection{foo}{bar} gives similar results to +% +% \subsection*{foo} +% \vspace*{-1.5pc} +% \begin{flushright} bar \end{flushright} +% \noindent +% +% except you don't have to guess the 1.5pc. +% NB: no attempt is made to avoid overlap! + +\def\squashedsubsection#1#2{% + \subsection*{% + \hbox to \linewidth{% + #1% subsection title + \hfil% + \llap{\normalsize% + \begin{tabular}[t]{r@{}} + #2% byline + \end{tabular}}% + }% + }% +} + + +%% 29 SEP 93: added the following (adapted from a macro in +%% Chris/Frank's report in TTN 2,4: + +\renewcommand{\subsubsection}{\vspace{-6pt} + \paragraph*} + + +%% 11 JAN 92: added \bibentry, a hanging indent biblio style (Ch.) +\newcommand{\bibentry}{\hangindent=\parindent + \hangafter=1 + \noindent \sloppy + \clubpenalty500 \widowpenalty500 + \frenchspacing + } + +%% 3 FEB 92: Jackie Damrau provided this: +\newenvironment{Address}{\begin{verse}}% + {\end{verse}} + + +%% 8 MAR 93: Peter Schmitt added this for his column. +%% [7 APR 94: Note that it is no longer clear what ``this'' +%% refers to, since there have been several updates +%% to Peter's macros over the years --Ch.] +%% 1 JUN 93: added: = for slanted +%% \etext, \etexts, \Etexts: +%% for electronic publications +%% changed: \book +%% (a) to allow controlword at the end of title +%% (b) to work better with \ISBN +%% 13 DEC 93: added: \article, \articles, \Articles: +%% for papers, reviews, articles +%% 20 MAR 94: added: \article for articles +%% changed: _ and = together with \sDef +%% to insert the italic correction \/ +%% added: \| for forcing line breaks in titles + +\newenvironment{New Publications}% +%% begin text + { + \hyphenation{news-letter} +% tools for defining active characters + \def\Def##1{\catcode`##1\active + \uccode`\~`##1\uppercase{\uccode`\~0 \def~}} + \def\sDef##1##2##3{\catcode`##1\active + \uccode`\~`##1\uppercase{\uccode`\~0 \def~####1~}{{##2####1##3}}} +% macros for formatting items + \def\article ##1##2: ##3##4\par ##5:##6\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [##1##2.] + \ifx ##3\|##3``\ignorespaces##4\unskip''. + \else ``##3##4\unskip''. \fi + \\{\it##5\/}:##6\penalty10000\hfill\hbox{}}} + \def\book ##1##2:##3\par ##4\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [##1##2.] {\sl##3\unskip\/}.\\##4\penalty10000\hfill\hbox{}}} + \def\etext ##1##2:##3\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [##1##2.] {\sl##3\unskip\/}.}} + \def\issue ##1##2:##3\par {% + \iflist \else \openlist \fi + {\frenchspacing + \item [{\sl##1##2\/}:] ##3}} +% macros for marking subsections + \def\books{} + \def\Etexts{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Electronic publications} + \etexts} + \def\etexts{\Def\>{\etext}} + \def\articles{\Def\>{\article}} + \def\Articles{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Articles on \TeX} + \articles} + \def\newsletters{\Def\>{\issue}\Def\#{\newline}} + \def\Newsletters{% + \iflist \closelist \fi + \subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + \newsletters} +% font switches + \sDef\|{\tt} {} + \sDef\_{\it} {\/} + \sDef\"{\small} {} + \sDef\={\sl} {\/} +% auxiliary macros + \def\ISBN##1-##2-##3-##4{\penalty10000\hfil\hbox{}\hskip0pt\relax + \hbox{\isbn\ ##1-##2-##3-##4}} + \Def\&{{\rm and}} + \Def\#{\\$\bullet$} + \Def\>{\book} + \Def<##1 \\{\iflist \closelist \fi + {\parfillskip0pt\parskip0pt\parindent0pt + \hskip0pt\hfil##1\par}} +% for linebreaks where LaTeX's \\ does not work (after item) + \def\|{\hfill\break} +% macros managing the description environment + \def\openlist{\begin{description}\let\iflist\iftrue} + \def\closelist{\end{description}\let\iflist\iffalse} + \let\iflist\iffalse +% start page + \Section{New Publications} + }% +%% 9 JUL 94: JUST FOR THIS ISSUE: remove \newpage from this macro, so +%% that I can control the page break and put something else +%% on the bottom of Publications section (Ch.) +%%%%%%% %% end text +%%%%%%% {\iflist \closelist \fi +%%%%%%% \newpage} +%% end text +{\iflist \closelist \fi} + + +%% 7 OCT 93: Jeremy Gibbons added this for TTN 2,4 (and described it +%% in his column): + +\makeatletter +% myfootnote.sty +% incorporate plain TeX's trickery into LaTeX's footnote macros to allow +% \verb"..." within footnotes (argument to \footnote is not read before +% it is executed) +\long\def\@footnotetext{% + \insert\footins\bgroup + \footnotesize + \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty + \splittopskip\footnotesep + \splitmaxdepth \dp\strutbox \floatingpenalty \@MM + \hsize\columnwidth \@parboxrestore + \edef\@currentlabel{\csname p@footnote\endcsname\@thefnmark}% + \@makefntext{\rule{\z@}{\footnotesep}\ignorespaces}% + \futurelet\next\fo@t %% #1\strut\egroup +} +\def\fo@t{\ifcat\bgroup\noexpand\next \let\next\f@@t + \else \let\next\f@t\fi \next} +\def\f@@t{\bgroup\aftergroup\@foot\let\next} +\def\f@t#1{#1\@foot} +\def\@foot{\strut\egroup} +\makeatother + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + + +%% Abbreviations and Logos (some copped from tugboat.cmn): + +%% \LaTeXe is the logo for \LaTeX2e: +\newcommand{\LaTeXe} %% used in TTN 2,4 (Ch.) + {\LaTeX{}\kern.05em2$_{\textstyle\varepsilon}$} + +%% for the METAFONT logo font: +\font\manual=manfnt %% logo10 +\newcommand{\MF}{{\manual META}\-{\manual FONT}} +\newcommand{\MFB}{{\sl The \MF book\/}} %% added 2 JAN 94 (Ch.) + +\newcommand{\PS}{{\sc Post\-Script}} + +\newcommand{\TB}{{\sl The \TeX book\/}} %% added 2 JAN 94 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\TTN}{{\sl\TeX{} and TUG NEWS\/}} +\newcommand{\TUG}{\TeX{} Users Group} +\newcommand{\TUB}{{\sl TUGboat\/}} + +\newcommand{\ascii}{{\small ASCII}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\act}{{\small ACT}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\cdrom}{{\small CD-ROM}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 2 JUL 94 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ctan}{{\small CTAN}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\Cyrtug}{{\sl CyrTUG}} %% added 30 OCT 94 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\dante}{{\small DANTE}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\fax}{{\small FAX}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ftp}{{\small FTP}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 21 JUN 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\isbn}{{\small ISBN}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\iso}{{\small ISO}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\issn}{{\small ISSN}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\nfss}{{\small NFSS}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ntg}{{\small NTG}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\pim}{{\small PIM}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 28 SEP 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\ttn}{{\small TTN}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\tug}{{\small TUG}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\twg}{{\small TWG}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\uk}{{\small UK}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\unix}{{\small UNIX}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 27 MAR 93 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\usa}{{\small USA}\spacefactor = 1000 } %% added 30 DEC 93 (Ch.) + + +\renewcommand{\pounds}{{\unsl\$}} %% added 15 OCT 92 (Ch.) + +\newcommand{\GUTenberg}{{\small GUT}enberg} %% added 2 FEB 93 (Ch.) + + +%% 4 FEB 92: improved versions of LaTeX, and (La)TeX macros: + +\newcount\TestCount +\newcommand{\La}{\TestCount=\the\fam \leavevmode L\raise.42ex + \hbox{$\fam\TestCount\scriptstyle\kern-.3em A$}} + +\renewcommand{\LaTeX}{\La\kern-.15em\TeX} + +\newcommand{\AllTeX}{{(\La)\TeX}} + +\newcommand{\AmSTeX}{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\TeX} + +\newcommand{\AmSLaTeX}{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\LaTeX} + +\newcommand{\BibTeX}{{\rm B\kern-.05em{\sc i\kern-.025emb}\kern-.08em\TeX}} + +\newcommand{\careof}{\leavevmode\hbox{\raise.75ex\hbox{c}\kern-.15em + /\kern-.125em\smash{\lower.3ex\hbox{o}}} \ignorespaces} + +\newcommand{\ILaTeX}{I\LaTeX} + +%% 24 MAY 93: added PiCTeX macro (Ch.): +\newcommand{\PiC}{P\kern-.12em\lower.5ex\hbox{I}\kern-.075em C} +\newcommand{\PiCTeX}{\PiC\kern-.11em\TeX} + +%% 26 SEP 93: added SLiTeX macro (Ch.): +%% 7 APR 94: this def'n removed; apparently no longer needed (Ch.) +%% \newcommand{\SLiTeX}{{\rm S\kern-.06em{\sc l\kern-.035emi}\kern-.06em\TeX}} + +\newcommand{\TeCH}{{\rm T\kern-.1667em\lower.7ex\hbox{E}\kern-.125em{\sf CH}}} + +\newcommand{\TeXline}{{\TeX\kern-0.1em line}} + +%% 28 JAN 93: from Phil Taylor: +\def\UK-TuG{UK-T\lower0.5ex\hbox{U}G} + + +%% Miscellaneous: + +\hyphenation{Karls-ruhe} + +\let\ts=\thinspace +\let\nl=\newline +\let\p=\phantom + + +%% CHANGES FROM ttn1-1.sty to ttn1-2.sty: + +%% 25 MAY 92: changed \smc to \sc in \BiBTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% added \AmSLaTeX def'n (Ch.) +%% 14 JUN 92: added \TeXline def (Ch.) + +%% CHANGES from ttn1-2.sty to ttn1-3.sty: +%% 10 SEP 92: Jackie added {ttnlist} + +%% 24 MAY 93: uncommented \bsl def (cmbxsl10) (Ch.) +%% added \PiCTeX macro (Ch.) + +%% CHANGES from ttn2n3 to ttn2n4: +%% -- changed a lot of \def's to \newcommand (Ch.) +%% -- added several new {\small ...} macros +%% -- revised \subsubsection to be \paragraph* +%% -- added Jeremy Gibbons' footnote macro (does \verb|...| now) + +%% CHANGES from ttn2n4 to ttn3n1: +%% -- included Flynn's keybox.tex macros into this TTN .sty file +%% -- replaced Peter Schmitt's macros with an augmented update version +%% -- added \small CTAN, ISO +%% -- added \TB and \MFB (TeXbook, Metafont book) +%% -- added \tt at 12pt for \subsection size +%% -- added \LaTeXe macro from TTN 2,4 + +%% CHANGES from ttn3n1 to ttn3n2: +%% -- removed Peter Flynn's keybox.tex macros +%% -- added Flynn's shadebox.sty +%% -- replaced Peter Schmitt's macros with a new updated version +%% -- added \let\p=\phantom +%% + +%% CHANGES from ttn3n2 to ttn3n3: +%% -- removed Peter Flynn's shadebox.sty +%% -- added \small CD-ROM (\cdrom) +%% -- JUST FOR THIS ISSUE: removed \newpage from Peter Schmitt's +%% all-inclusive macro defs, to allow me to put something else +%% at the bottom of his section, and _then_ do a \newpage (Ch.) +%% -- added \spacefactor1000 to all \small defn's (Ch.) + +%% CHANGES from ttn3n3 to ttn3n4: +%% -- added def for `CyrTUG' +%% -- correction: \spacefactor1000} --> \spacefactor = 1000 } (Ch.) + +%% END OF FILE diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n4.tex b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n4.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..67e4abf518 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttn3n4.tex @@ -0,0 +1,2230 @@ +%% This file contains all materials for TTN 3,4 (1994). +%% +%% IMPORTANT NOTICE: You *MUST* use version 3.4 of the TTN style +%% file, called ttn3n4.sty. +%% (Ch. Thiele, Editor, TTN). +%% + +\documentstyle[twoside]{ttn3n4} %% Version 3.4, October 1994 + +% 1992.2.27: fix for underfull hboxes suggested by Phil Taylor (CJC) +\tolerance = 1817 \hbadness = \tolerance + +\begin{document} + +%% Cover 1: + +\pagestyle{empty} + +%% For camera copy file, replace this page with material from file +%% camera-copy-cover.tex + +{\Large + +\begin{flushleft} + Volume 3, Number 4 +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{-3.1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + October 1994 +\end{flushright} + +\vspace{6pc} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule + +\vspace{3pt} + +\begin{center} + \Huge \TeX\ and TUG NEWS +\end{center} + +\hrule + +\vspace{2pt} + +\hrule height2pt + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushright} + for and by the \TeX\ community +\end{flushright} + +\vfill + +\begin{center} + A Publication of the\\ + \TeX\ Users Group\\ +\vspace{3pc} + Electronic version +\end{center} + +} %% end of \Large + +\newpage + + +%% COVER 2 (editorial information): + +\pagestyle{empty} + +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont\TeX{} and TUG NEWS} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +{\small \baselineskip=10pt +\begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} + \begin{tabular}{||lp{9.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf Mission Statement} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \multicolumn{2}{||l||}{The \TUG\ (\tug) provides leadership:} \\ + 1. & to encourage and expand the use of \TeX, \MF, and related + systems \\ + 2. & to ensure the integrity and portability of \TeX, \MF, and + related systems \\ + 3. & to foster innovation in high-quality electronic document + preparation \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent \TTN\ is a newsletter for \TeX{} and \LaTeX{} users alike: +{\em a forum for exchanging information, tips and suggestions\/}; {\em +a regular means of communicating news items to one another\/}; {\em a +place where information about \TeX{} and TUG can be quickly +disseminated}. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Throughout the newsletter ``\TeX'' is understood to mean \TeX, \LaTeX, +\AmSTeX, and other related programs and macros. \TTN\ is produced with +the standard \LaTeX{} distribution, and is to be as portable a document +as possible. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +The entire contents of this newsletter are being placed in the public +domain. The source file of this issue will be placed in the CTAN +archives ({\tt tex-archive/digests/ttn}. Copying and reprinting are +encouraged; however, an acknowledgement specifying \TTN\ as the source +would be appreciated. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +Submissions to \TTN\ should be short, the macros must work, and the +files {\bf must} run without special font or graphics requirements: +this is to be a {\em portable\/} newsletter (the new font selection +scheme has not yet been implemented). Correspondence may be sent via +e-mail to {\tt tug@tug.org} with the subject line {\tt NEWSLETTER}\@. +Advertisements are accepted in \ttn: contact the \tug\ office for +details. + +\vspace{.25pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lll} + \bf \TUG & Phone: & +1 (805) 963-1338 \\ + P.O.\ Box 869 & \fax: & +1 (805) 963-8358 \\ + Santa Barbara, CA 93102 USA & E-mail: & \tt tug@tug.org \\ + \end{tabular} + +\vspace{1pc} +\TeX{} is a trademark of the American Mathematical Society. +\end{center} +\par} %% end of \small \baselineskip=10pt + +\hrule + +\vspace{4pt} + +{\footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt +\noindent \TTN\ (ISSN 1065-240X) is published quarterly by the \TeX\ +Users Group, 735 State Street, P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, +U.S.A\@. The 1994 dues for individual members are \$60.00 for regular +members and \$30.00 for students. + +Second-class postage paid at Santa Barbara, CA, and additional mailing +offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to \TTN, \TeX\ Users Group, +P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102, U.S.A. + +Membership in the \TeX\ Users Group is for the calendar year, and +includes all issues of {\sl TUGboat} and {\sl \TeX\ and TUG NEWS\/} +for the year in which membership begins or is renewed. Individual +membership is open only to named individuals, and carries with it such +rights and responsibilities as voting in the annual election. +\par} %% end of \footnotesize \baselineskip=9.5pt + +\newpage + + +%% Editorial (p.1): + +\pagestyle{myheadings} +\markboth{\TTN\quad Vol.\ 3, No.\ 4, 1994} + {\TTN\quad Vol.\ 3, No.\ 4, 1994} + +\setcounter{page}{1} %% to set first page of contents to p.1 + +\Section{Editorial} + +The last issue of the year! This issue of \ttn\ brings you lots of +news about \TeX\ and \tug. You'll find all the regular features, each +one with some new little gems to learn about: some new books from some +well-known figures from \dante\ are now available, and we have a list +of books in Russian! Jeremy's got a nice bunch of items in his column, +``Hey --- it works!'', including something I can hardly wait to try +out: ``Self-expanding acronyms''. The issue has a full load of reports +on meetings (pp.~15--18), and some important news from the annual +\tug\ meeting this past summer (pp.~21--23). On pp.~19--20 you'll find +information on the upcoming spring elections: five positions on the +board, and the position of president. And just before you get to the +annual index (pp.~27--28), Andrew's provided us with some more fun and +games on p.~26, to close out the year. + +I would like to thank Michel Goossens and Peter Flynn for their +additional assistance in getting this issue together. The delays, +however, are entirely my responsibility --- too many promises made on +too many fronts. + +\medskip + +\noindent Nothing like finishing the year with a big {\em mea +culpa\/}! In the July issue of \ttn, I put in a last-minute filler on +using \verb|\small| for acronyms and other all-caps items. Well, I +blew it from start to finish, and must apologise profusely to both +Phil Taylor and Barbara Beeton. See the correction notice on p.~11. + +Rule for editors: don't try and do something at the last minute +without having someone else check it! And speaking of editors \dots + +\begin{center} + *\quad *\quad* +\end{center} + +\noindent \dots\ this is my last issue as editor of \TTN. Starting +with volume~4 in 1995, your new editor will be Peter Flynn, who has +graciously agreed to carry \ttn\ onwards. While I have developed a +great affection for \ttn\ after three years and change, it's time for +me to move on to other areas of interest. And for \ttn, it's time for +our little newsletter to shake itself a bit, and look out at the \TeX\ +landscape with new interest and energy. I would like to thank everyone +who has contributed to the first three years; and I would like to +encourage even more people to join me in helping Peter take \ttn\ +forward for many more years.\footnote[1]{See also Peter's column, +p.~3.} + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele\\ + Editor, \TTN +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +%% Typographer's Inn (Peter Flynn column) (pp.2-3): + +% this hack is to see if Phil spots the huge apostrophe :-) + +\Section{Typographers{\lower5pt\hbox{{\Huge'}}} Inn} + +\begin{flushright} + Peter Flynn \\ + University College Cork \\ + \tt pflynn@curia.ucc.ie +\end{flushright} + +\vspace{-1pc} + +\subsection*{The name of the beast} + +Phil Taylor has quite correctly pointed out that the apostrophe in the +title of this column has been misplaced: there is more than one +typographer in the \TeX\ community\dots although I had always thought +of the name more in terms of a pub sign like the ``Typographer's +Arms'', which would be singular. + +Phil suggests that ``inadequate proof reading is at least as universal +[as sloppy typography], and frequently even more disturbing'' and he's +quite right: I sometimes suspect some publishers of having given up on +proof reading altogether. + + +\subsection*{Paper sizes} + +Meanwhile, over on the {\tt typo-l} mailing list, there's been a long +debate about the \ae sthetics of paper sizes. Most {\sc dtp} is +centred around either US ``letter'' paper ($8\frac12''\times10''$) or +ISO A4 (210mm$\times$297mm), and neither seems to be entirely popular. + +The ``advantage'' claimed for the A~series was that their proportions +allow you to scale a document by halving or doubling the paper size to +get to the next one in the series (so A5 is 148mm$\times$210mm and A3 +is 297mm$\times$420mm). This has often struck me as spurious, as when +I want to produce a bigger or smaller version of something, I usually +redesign it to fit, rather than just expanding or contracting it. + +Several people voiced their support for US letter size, and Stephen +Harker from Monash University in Oz looked up Tschichold's ``golden +section'' values and found that this gave a page 26mm {\em narrower} +than A4 (which in turn is narrower than US letter). Gunnar Swanson in +Venice, CA, pointed out that ``ugly'' {\em vs.}\ ``pleasing'' is not +the issue: it has more to do with how close a sheet is to an ideal, +with the bothersome sizes being those that are just a little bit off +the ideal, rather than those which are far from it. Mike Sofka from +Champaign, IL, recalled a study where subjects chose their most +pleasing rectangle, and these all came out to be wider than ``golden +section'' shapes. + +I'd be interested to know what people are actually doing about paper +sizes: are we now so stuck into ``standards'' that we only produce for +A4 or US letter, or are there still people out there using Bag Cap? + + +\subsection*{Boxed keycaps} + +The problem I posed earlier this year about getting the keycap macro +to steer clear of messing up the interline spacing drew some +interesting comments. Walter Steuber of Springfield, Pennsylvania, +pointed out that you can get around the problem by changing the source +code for {\tt lcircle.mf} to build corner curves in the same style as +the others, but without the extra space. His alternative was to use +\verb|\small| to smash the whitespace. Walter's revised {\tt +keycap.tex} is in \verb|ftp://www.ucc.ie/pub/tex| + + +\subsection*{\LaTeX\ blues} + +As a hardened plain-\TeX\ user, I have resisted with ease the +temptation to do much in \LaTeX, mainly because the abysmal default +styles were highly resistant to change, and any attempt at +redefinition usually resulted in spectacular crashes. Michel Goossens +and Sebastian Rahtz are responsible for persuading me that \LaTeX2e\ +makes it easier, and despite some unpleasant hiccups, I think they are +right. Most of my attempts have been for users who need to match a +publisher's spec for a book or an article: does anyone have style +files which parameterise all those things which you need for this +task? like the exact size and alignment of the title, author and +affiliation, the space between them, the running headlines and +footlines etc, none of which get much mention in the literature. + + +\subsection*{Movin' on} + +From January 1995, I shall be taking over the editorial reins of \ttn\ +from Christina Thiele. She has been saying for a while that she would +bow out after three years, and I think she has done a wonderful job in +that time. I just hope that I can be possessed of as good a sense of +humour and as good an eye for typos.\footnote[1]{Except my own typos! +--Ch.} + +When the editorship and future plans were discussed at the Santa +Barbara \tug\ meeting this summer, we decided to expand \ttn\ and look +again at the business of portability. Currently, everything published +in \ttn\ is in \LaTeX\ and uses Computer Modern, so the file copies on +the \ctan\ can be downloaded and processed by anyone running \TeX, +with no special requirements. I'm not making any change to that format +for the copies kept on the archive, but I'd be interested in your +views as readers about what you'd like \ttn\ to look like. There have +also been suggestions about changing the name and I'd like to know +what you think about that also. + +\newpage + + +%% `New Publications' column (Peter Schmitt) (pp.4-5): + +\begin{New Publications} + +< Peter Schmitt \\ +< |schmitt@awirap.bitnet| \\ +< |a8131dal@awiuni11.edvz.univie.ac.at| \\ + +\books + +> Luzia Dietsche & Joachim Lammarsch: + \LaTeX\ zum Loslegen -- Ein Soforthelfer f\"ur den Alltag + {\rm[}\LaTeX, ready to start---Instant help for every day{\rm]} + + Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg 1994. + DM~39.00. \ISBN 3-540-56545-0. + + # This is an introduction to \LaTeX\ (2.09) based on courses which are + held regularly by the authors. + +> Friedhelm Sowa: + \TeX, \LaTeX\ und Graphik -- ein \"Uberblick \"uber die Verfahren + {\rm [}\TeX, \LaTeX\ and graphics -- a survey of the methods{\rm]} + + Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg 1994. + DM~39.00. \ISBN 3-540-56468-3. + + # This book (by the author of {\tt BM2FONT}) is probably the first + book (in any language) devoted to the inclusion of graphics into + \TeX\ documents. It treats macro packages producing pictures, the + inclusion of bitmap graphics ({\tt BM2FONT}) and vector graphics + ({\tt hp2xx}), and the inclusion of graphics by dvi drivers (in + particular, PostScript by {\tt dvips}). + +\Articles +> George Gr\"atzer: + Advances in \TeX\ Implementations. + III. A New Version of \LaTeX, Finally + + Notices of the American Mathematical Society: + vol. 41, no. 6 (July/August 1994) + 611--615. + + # This is a short introduction to, and a first review of, \LaTeX2e. + + +%\newsletters +\Newsletters + +> Baskerville: + vol.\ 4, no.\ 4, Sept.\ 1994, 24pp. +% Official newsletter of the UK \TeX\ Users' Group. +% Six issues per year. +% Contact: uktug-enquiries@ftp.tex.ac.uk + +> MAPs: issue 94.2, 1994, 232pp. [Dutch-speaking user group, NTG + publication.] +% Official publication of the NTG. Contact: ntg@nic.surfnet.nl + + +> Die \TeX{}nische Kom\"odie: + 6. Jahrgang, \| + Heft~1/1994, Juli~1994, 68pp, + and Heft~2/1994, September~1994, 60pp. +% Official newsletter of DANTE, the German-speaking user group. +% Deutschsprachige Anwendervereinigung \TeX\ e.V. +% Four issues per year. +% Contact: |dante@dante.de|. + +> Zpravodaj {\rm[}``Bulletin''{\rm]}: + vol.\ 1, 1994. [Official publication of the Czech/Slovak {\small + CSTUG}.] +% Four issues per year. +% + +\end{New Publications} + + +%% Publications from CyrTUG: + +\subsection*{Russian books about \TeX} + +At the recent Euro\TeX'94 meeting in Gda\'nsk, Irina Makhovaya of +CyrTUG brought along several samples of recent publications in Russian +on \TeX. It seemed an excellent opportunity to gather that information +and present it here in \ttn. Thanks to both Irina and Michel Goossens, +who worked to put it together. + +\begin{enumerate} \itemsep=0pt + \item Michael Spivak, {\sl Voskhititel'nii \TeX}. Moscow: Mir + Publishers, 1993, 285 pp. [Russian translation of {\sl The + Joy of \TeX\/} by M.~Spivak.] + + The translator is Irina Makhovaya, the editor of the Russian + version is Andrei Khodulev. This is the first book about + \TeX\ in Russian (7,000 copies). + + \item Donald Knuth, {\sl Vsio pro \TeX}. Protvino: AO Rd\TeX, 1993, + 575 pp. [Russian translation of {\sl The \TeX book\/} by + Donald E.~Knuth.] + + The translator is Marina Lisina; the editors of the Russian + version are Stanislav Klimenko and Sergei Sokolov. This book + was published almost simultaneously with the Spivak book. + The translation was very hard work and successful (10,000 + copies). + + \item Marat Evgrafov, Leonid Evgrafov, {\sl \TeX: Rukovodstvo po + naboru i redaktirovaniiu mathematicheskikh tekstov}. Moscow: + Phismathlit, 1993, 80 pp. + + The first Russian book about \TeX\ that was written by + Russians (7,000 copies). + + \item Boris Shirokov, {\sl PC\TeX. Prostoi sposob iziaschnogo + oformleniia mathematicheskikh tekstov: uchebnoe posobie}. + Petrozavodsk: Petrozavodsk State University, 1994, 80 pp. + + This small manual talks about working with \TeX\ on IBM PC + compatible computers (not about PC\TeX!) (300 copies). + + \item Renat Zagretdinov et al., {\sl Izdatel'skaiia systema \LaTeX. + Kratkoe rukovodstvo}. Kazan: Kazan State University, 1994, 94 + pp. + + This manual is a short introduction to \LaTeX\ 2.09, with + some material added about the Russian version {\it + CyrTUG}-em\TeX; it also contains a glossary of \LaTeX\ + control sequences, etc. (1,000 copies). + + \item Sergei L'vovskii, {\sl Nabor i verstka v pakete \LaTeX}. + Moscow: Kosmosinform, 1994, 328 pp. + + The first complete description of \LaTeX\ 2.09 in Russian + (5,000 copies). + +\end{enumerate} + +\noindent Some of these books are available via CyrTUG. Please +send email to their contact address {\tt cyrtug@mir.msk.su}. + +\newpage + + + +%% Jeremy Gibbons' column ``Hey --- it works!'' (pp.6-10): + +\Section{``Hey --- it works!''} + +\begin{flushright} + Jeremy Gibbons \\ + University of Auckland \\ + \tt jeremy@cs.auckland.ac.nz +\end{flushright} + +\noindent Welcome once again to {\sl ``Hey~---~it works!''}, a column +devoted to tips and tricks for \AllTeX. I am always on the lookout for +interesting such articles (especially short ones). If you have solved +a \AllTeX{} problem in a novel way, please write it up and send it in! +No matter how trivial it seems to you, the chances are that it will be +just what someone else needs. + +In this issue we have two contributed pieces, and three responses to +an item of mine from the last issue. The contributed pieces are from +Michael Barr, on under- and over-brackets and -parentheses similar to +the under- and over-braces in plain~\TeX, and from John Langer, on +acronyms that automatically explain themselves on first use. + +We start with the responses generated by my item in the last issue, on +the macro that I use for generating the subsection headings in this +column. Evidently this item was not as elegant as it might have been! +Just for reference, here is my definition: +% +\begin{verbatim} +\def\squashedsubsection#1#2{% + \subsection*{% + \hbox to \linewidth{% a box as wide as the page + #1% subsection title + \hfil% stretchy space + \llap{\normalsize% ignore width of tabular + \begin{tabular}[t]{r@{}} + #2% author's name and address + \end{tabular}}}}} +\end{verbatim} + +\begingroup + +\def\squashedsubsection#1#2#3#4{% + \hbox to \linewidth{{\large\bf#1}\hfil#2}\let\\\cr + \halign{\hbox to \linewidth{\hfil##}\cr#3\\\tt#4\\}} +\squashedsubsection{Squashed heads}{Kees van der Laan} + {Hunzeweg 57, 9893PB\\Garnwerd, The Netherlands}{cgl@rc.service.rug.nl} + +\noindent Kees van der Laan suggested an approach based on Knuth's +\verb"\beginchapter" macro from Appendix~E of the \TeX book. He +separates the author's name, affiliation and email address into three +arguments, and defines (in effect) +% +\begin{verbatim} +\def\squashedsubsection#1#2#3#4{% + \hbox to \linewidth{{\large\bf#1}\hfil#2}\let\\\cr + \halign{\hbox to \linewidth{\hfil##}\cr#3\\\tt#4\\}} +\end{verbatim} +% +The title above was generated by +% +\begin{verbatim} +\squashedsubsection{Squashed heads}{Kees van der Laan} + {Hunzeweg 57, 9893PB\\Garnwerd, The Netherlands} + {cgl@rc.service.rug.nl} +\end{verbatim} + +\endgroup + +\begingroup + +\def\squashedsubsection#1#2{% + \subsection*{% + \hbox to \linewidth{% a box as wide as the page + \rlap{% + \begin{tabular}[t]{@{}l} + #1% subsection title + \end{tabular}}% + \hfil% stretchy space + \llap{\normalsize% ignore width of tabular + \begin{tabular}[t]{r@{}} + #2% author's name and address + \end{tabular}}}}} +\squashedsubsection{This is a better solution to the problem of\\addresses in headings} + {Michael Barr\\McGill University\\\tt barr@math.mcgill.ca} + +Michael Barr observed that my approach did not allow the title to +extend to more than one line. He suggested, in effect, placing +argument \verb"#1" in a tabular, just as I did with \verb"#2"; thus, +the line containing \verb"#1" in my definition should be replaced by +% +\begin{verbatim} + \rlap{% + \begin{tabular}[t]{@{}l} + #1% subsection title + \end{tabular}}% +\end{verbatim} +% +Then the first argument can contain occurrences of \verb"\\". The +above title was generated by +% +\begin{verbatim} +\squashedsubsection{This is a better solution to the problem of\\ + addresses in headings} + {Michael Barr\\McGill University\\\tt barr@math.mcgill.ca} +\end{verbatim} +% +It is not clear whether the author's name and address is better +aligned with the {\em first\/} or the {\em last\/} line of the title; +the latter takes more space, but avoids having different baselines on +the left and right of the page. This latter behaviour can be obtained +by replacing the \verb"[t]" within the \verb"\rlap" by \verb"[b]". + +\endgroup + +\begingroup + +\long\def\squashedsubsection#1#2{% + \subsection*{% + \raggedright + #1% + \unskip\nobreak\hfill\penalty50 \hskip1em + \mbox{}\nobreak\hfill + {\normalsize + \begin{tabular}[t]{r@{}}#2\end{tabular}}% + \parfillskip=0pt \finalhyphendemerits=0}} +\squashedsubsection{This is a better solution to the problem of + addresses in headings, linebreaking the title automatically} + {Mike Piff\\University of Sheffield\\\tt M.Piff@shef.ac.uk} + +Mike Piff suggested a third way, based on Knuth's \verb"\signed" macro +from Chapter~14 of the \TeX book. He defines +% +\begin{verbatim} +\long\def\squashedsubsection#1#2{% + \subsection*{% + \raggedright + #1% + \unskip\nobreak\hfill\penalty50 \hskip1em + \mbox{}\nobreak\hfill + {\normalsize + \begin{tabular}[t]{r@{}}#2\end{tabular}}% + \parfillskip=0pt \finalhyphendemerits=0}} +\end{verbatim} +% +This has the advantage of letting \TeX{} make the line breaks in the +title, so the first argument need have no \verb"\\"s (but on the other +hand, it does not allow the author's name to be aligned with the {\em +first\/} line of the title). The above title was generated by +% +\begin{verbatim} +\squashedsubsection{This is a better solution to the problem of + addresses in headings, linebreaking the title automatically} + {Mike Piff\\University of Sheffield\\\tt M.Piff@shef.ac.uk} +\end{verbatim} +% +With this solution, enough space is left for the whole width of the +author's address, even if the first line (the author's name) is +relatively short. An alternative might be to give the name as an +argument by itself, defining +% +\begin{verbatim} +\long\def\squashedsubsection#1#2#3{% + \subsection*{% + \raggedright + #1% + \unskip\nobreak\hfill\penalty50 \hskip1em + \mbox{}\nobreak\hfill + {\normalsize + \begin{tabular}[t]{r@{}} + #2\\\llap{\begin{tabular}{r@{}}#3\end{tabular}} + \end{tabular}}% + \parfillskip=0pt \finalhyphendemerits=0}} +\end{verbatim} +% +This produces, for example, + +\long\def\squashedsubsection#1#2#3{% + \subsection*{% + \raggedright + #1% + \unskip\nobreak\hfill\penalty50 \hskip1em + \mbox{}\nobreak\hfill + {\normalsize + \begin{tabular}[t]{r@{}} + #2\\\llap{\begin{tabular}{r@{}}#3\end{tabular}} + \end{tabular}}% + \parfillskip=0pt \finalhyphendemerits=0}} +\squashedsubsection{This is a better solution to the problem of + addresses in headings, linebreaking the title automatically} + {Mike Piff}{University of Sheffield\\\tt M.Piff@shef.ac.uk} + +Are there any more solutions to the problem out there? + +\endgroup + +\newpage + +\begingroup + +\squashedsubsection{Under- and over-brackets and parentheses} + {Michael Barr \\ + McGill University, Canada \\ + \tt barr@triples.Math.McGill.CA} + +A couple years ago, a question was posted on \verb"comp.text.tex" +about how to make under- and over- square brackets and parentheses +similar to under and over braces. It proved quite easy to modify those +macros; in one way, it was easier, since you do not need center +pieces. The curly parts for the braces can be used for the +parentheses, but you have to manufacture with rules the end pieces for +the brackets, since they are not provided in the standard fonts. Here +is the result, in a form that I have tested in both \LaTeX{} and +plain~\TeX. The results look a bit thick, but are exactly the same +thickness as with the braces. + +The code +% +\begin{verbatim} +$$ \overbrack{x+\cdots+x}^{k\rm\;times} \qquad + \underbrack{x+y+z}_{>\,0} \qquad + \overparen{x+\cdots+x}^{k\rm\;times} \qquad + \underparen{x+y+z}_{>\,0}$$ +\end{verbatim} +% +generates the following output: + +\catcode`\@=11 +\def\downparenfill{$\m@th\braceld\leaders\vrule\hfill\bracerd$} +\def\upparenfill{$\m@th\bracelu\leaders\vrule\hfill\braceru$} +\def\overparen#1{\mathop{\vbox{\ialign{##\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@} + \downparenfill\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@\nointerlineskip} + $\hfil\displaystyle{#1}\hfil$\crcr}}}\limits} +\def\underparen#1{\mathop{\vtop{\ialign{##\crcr + $\hfil\displaystyle{#1}\hfil$\crcr + \noalign{\kern3\p@\nointerlineskip} + \upparenfill\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@}}}}\limits} + +\newbox\brackd \newbox\bracku +\setbox\brackd=\hbox {\vrule height 0pt depth + 3pt width 1pt}\ht\brackd=0pt\dp\brackd=1pt +\setbox\bracku=\hbox {\vrule height 3pt depth + 0pt width 1pt}\ht\bracku=1pt\dp\bracku=0pt + +\def\downbrackfill + {$\m@th\copy\brackd\leaders\vrule\hfill\copy\brackd$} +\def\upbrackfill + {$\m@th\copy\bracku\leaders\vrule\hfill\copy\bracku$} +\def\overbrack#1{\mathop{\vbox{\ialign{##\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@} + \downbrackfill\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@\nointerlineskip} + $\hfil\displaystyle{\kern1pt#1\kern1pt}\hfil$\crcr}}}\limits} +\def\underbrack#1{\mathop{\vtop{\ialign{##\crcr + $\hfil\displaystyle{\kern1pt#1\kern1pt}\hfil$\crcr\noalign + {\kern3\p@\nointerlineskip} + \upbrackfill\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@}}}}\limits} + +\catcode`\@=12 +%%% Examples: + +$$ \overbrack{x+\cdots+x}^{k\rm\;times} \qquad + \underbrack{x+y+z}_{>\,0} \qquad + \overparen{x+\cdots+x}^{k\rm\;times} \qquad + \underparen{x+y+z}_{>\,0}$$ + +\begin{verbatim} +\catcode`\@=11 +\def\downparenfill{$\m@th\braceld\leaders\vrule\hfill\bracerd$} +\def\upparenfill{$\m@th\bracelu\leaders\vrule\hfill\braceru$} +\def\overparen#1{\mathop{\vbox{\ialign{##\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@} + \downparenfill\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@\nointerlineskip} + $\hfil\displaystyle{#1}\hfil$\crcr}}}\limits} +\def\underparen#1{\mathop{\vtop{\ialign{##\crcr + $\hfil\displaystyle{#1}\hfil$\crcr + \noalign{\kern3\p@\nointerlineskip} + \upparenfill\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@}}}}\limits} + +\newbox\brackd \newbox\bracku +\setbox\brackd=\hbox {\vrule height 0pt depth + 3pt width 1pt}\ht\brackd=0pt\dp\brackd=1pt +\setbox\bracku=\hbox {\vrule height 3pt depth + 0pt width 1pt}\ht\bracku=1pt\dp\bracku=0pt +\def\downbrackfill + {$\m@th\copy\brackd\leaders\vrule\hfill\copy\brackd$} +\def\upbrackfill + {$\m@th\copy\bracku\leaders\vrule\hfill\copy\bracku$} +\def\overbrack#1{\mathop{\vbox{\ialign{##\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@} + \downbrackfill\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@\nointerlineskip} + $\hfil\displaystyle{\kern1pt#1\kern1pt}\hfil$\crcr}}}\limits} +\def\underbrack#1{\mathop{\vtop{\ialign{##\crcr + $\hfil\displaystyle{\kern1pt#1\kern1pt}\hfil$\crcr\noalign + {\kern3\p@\nointerlineskip} + \upbrackfill\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@}}}}\limits} +\catcode`\@=12 +\end{verbatim} + +\endgroup + +\begingroup + +\squashedsubsection{Self-expanding acronyms} + {John V. Langer \\ + The Aerospace Corporation, California \\ + \tt langer@aero.org} + +We compose technical documents that employ a large number of acronyms. +It is considered good form to explain the meaning of a given acronym +the first time it is used, then use the acronym without explanation +thereafter. With the marvels of electronic editing, paragraphs and +sections get moved around quickly making it easy to inadvertently have +an acronym employed before its definition is provided. A secondary +hazard is that one may, by accident or habit, wind up explaining the +acronym every time it is used, causing considerable annoyance to the +reader. To get around this, we came up with the following very simple +\LaTeX\ macro, best illustrated via example: +% +\begin{verbatim} +\newcommand{\gps} + {Global Positioning System (GPS)\renewcommand{\gps}{GPS}} +\end{verbatim} +% +This creates a macro called \verb"\gps" that will produce the lengthy +explanation the first time it is used and the shorter acronym in every +subsequent use. For example, +% +\begin{verbatim} +The \gps\ system is an extension of concepts first investigated +in the late 1960's, when \ldots. By late 1979, four Block I +\gps\ satellites had been deployed, and in 1993 a full +\gps\ constellation was deployed. +\end{verbatim} +% +produces +\begin{quotation} +\newcommand{\gps}{Global Positioning System (GPS)\renewcommand{\gps}{GPS}} +The \gps\ system is an extension of concepts first investigated +in the late 1960's, when \ldots. By late 1979, four Block I +\gps\ satellites had been deployed, and in 1993 a full +\gps\ constellation was deployed. +\end{quotation} + +\endgroup + +\newpage + + +%% Corrigenda (p.11): + +\Section{Corrigendum} + +In the last issue of \ttn, I had some space left over, so I thought I'd +pass on a very small tip (\ttn\ 3,3:7). Unfortunately, as a +last-minute add-on, I didn't bother to find someone to check what I'd +written. Big mistake. + +So if you'll go look at your previous issue, you will see that the +second \verb|\newcommand| instructs you to define a macro \verb|\tt|. +Well, if you do that, \LaTeX\ will come back with the remark \verb|! +Command name 'tt' already used.|. it should of course have been +\verb|\ttn|. A silly typo.\footnote[1]{I have committed better. When +we were working on the WSUIPA fonts, we were following Pullum and +Ladusaw's {\sl Phonetic Symbol Guide\/} for macro names. One +well-known symbol is the superscripted dotless question mark, +signifying an ``ejective''. In the interests of shortening some of +these control sequences, I simply used \verb|\eject|. I think it was +there for almost two weeks before I ran across it and froze! Now +wouldn't that have made an interesting bit of phonetic transcription +--- a few characters and then a page break, then a few more characters +and then another new page \dots~!} + +But my fingers were not content to stop there; they then proceeded to +put in a spacefactor of 10000, when it should only have been 1000. But +I'll let Phil explain what this is all about, after I extend my +apologies to him --- and to Barbara -- for having made such a mess of +such a simple item. Here's Phil's letter to the (chagrined) editor: + +\begin{quote} + \dots\ And whilst it is very kind of Barbara to credit me with + having first reported this as an error in the canonical definition + of \TeX, I would with the greatest respect add that in the original + bug report the suggested enhancement was of the form +% + \begin{verbatim} + ... \spacefactor = 1000 } + \end{verbatim} +% + The initial two spaces and assignment operator are undoubtedly + optional, but their omission renders the code impenetrable if not + completely opaque; the third space is absolutely vital to prevent a + following $<$digit$>$ from becoming elided with the previous + $<$number$>$. So whilst I am honoured to be acknowledged as the + identifier of that particular bug, I would not want to be blamed + for recommending such a cryptic and inadequate remedy. \\ + + Yours very sincerely, + + Philip Taylor, {\small RHBNC}. +\end{quote} + +\newpage + + +%% (La)TeX News (pp.12-14): + +%% -- 4allTeX CD-ROM second edition +%% -- BaKoMa Fonts Collection +%% -- Bibliographies now available +%% -- Fall releases from Karl Berry +%% -- News from vendors + +\Section{\AllTeX\ News} + + +\squashedsubsection{4all\TeX\ CD-ROM {\subsectionbit second\/} + edition} + {Frans Goddijn \\ + Meridian Foundation\\ + \tt goddijn@fgbbs.iaf.nl} + +When the \ntg\ supported the production of 600~copies of the 4allTeX +{\small CD-ROM}, they expected this stock to last for a while, as it +was much more than needed to provide \ntg\ members with this ``plug +and play'' engine. Nevertheless, the tiny \ntg\ organisation has +become almost overheated with sudden world-wide success: on average, +every half hour one copy was ordered, and now users are located in +more than 17~countries. Soon, obligations to partners who'd agreed to +order larger quantities made a second edition necessary. + +This edition is largely identical, but refined in detail. Wietse Dol +and Erik Frambach invested yet more time and energy in providing this +typesetting beast with still more attractive features. Of course, the +patch level~3 of \LaTeXe\ is available, and source code of several +utilities is now added to fill the CD to near its limit. + +And careful examination will find some hidden gems. I myself was {\em +very\/} pleased to discover a truly ``undocumented feature'' which +enables the user to fully use fonts available on cheap media like the +old CorelDraw! v3 CD that I legitimately use (others may have +different sources). With a simple selection in the {\tt makefont\/} +utility menu, 4all\TeX\ readily eats the {\tt .afm} and {\tt .pfb} +files and converts the fonts for use in \TeX\ documents. What's more, +it completely updates all those nasty font mapping files that must be +fine-tuned to get the device drivers and GhostScript to work +congruently. Computer Modern is fine, but I don't mind a few hundred +alternatives! + + +\squashedsubsection{BaKoMa Fonts Collection} + {Basil Malyshev \\ + \tt malyshev@mx.ihep.su} + +This is to announce the first part of the BaKoMa Fonts Collection. It +is a refinement of the CM part of the Type~1 PostScript renderings of +\TeX\ fonts, as compared to the Paradissa Collection, which appeared +about a year ago. + +The package includes 88 basic fonts of the Computer Modern font +family. The fonts are available in {\tt.atm}-compatible PostScript +Type-1 format ({\tt .pfb} + {\tt .afm} + {\tt .pfm}) and in TrueType +format ({\tt .ttf}). The font outlines were produced directly from +Knuth's \MF\ code by using original algorithms developed by the +collection's author. + +The BaKoMa collection can be found in {\tt fonts/postscript/bakoma} on +\ctan. The part of the old Paradissa Collection not covered by BaKoMa +(essentially the \LaTeX\ and Euler fonts, plus some Russian-specific +fonts) are available in {\tt fonts/postscript/paradissa}. + + +\squashedsubsection{Bibliographies now available} + {Nelson Beebe \\ + \tt beebe@math.utah.edu} + +\begin{description} + \item [toms.bib:] This is a complete \BibTeX\ bibliography of {\em + every\/} article published in {\small ACM} {\sl Transactions on + Mathematical Software\/} ({\small TOMS}) from 1974 to date. + + This collection began with the work of Rice and Hanson in Algorithm + 620 with the extensions of Hamilton, Morse, and Hopkins in 1985 and + 1990. It was supplemented with material gleaned from Internet + bibliography collections, notably the huge (100MB) collection of + computer science bibliographies on \verb|ftp.ira.uka.de|, the + {\small SIGGRAPH} collection on \verb|siggraph.org|, Aake + Bj{\"o}rck's \verb|habook.bib|, G.W.~Stewart's \verb|ref.bib|, the + {\small ACM} Computing Archive {\small CD-ROM}, and the {\small + IEEE INSPEC CD ROM}s. The data was converted to \BibTeX\ form and + with the help of \verb|bibsort -byvolume|, sorted into publication + order. + + Cross-references between all remarks and algorithms have been + added, in both directions, so that citation of just one of them + will automatically include the others when \BibTeX\ processes the + citation list. Because of the cross-references, {\tt toms.bib} also + contains entries for those algorithms published in {\sl Comm.\ + ACM\/} prior to 1975. + +\item [sgml.bib:] The file is a \BibTeX\ bibliography of publications + about {\small SGML}. There are 210 entries in the current version, + of which 197 have been added or changed since my return from the + \TeX\ User Group \tug'94 meeting in Santa Barbara, CA, in July. + + The updates have been collected from numerous sources, including + major Internet bibliography collections described briefly at the + end of the index file, and the {\small ACM} Computing Archive and + {\small IEEE INSPEC CD ROM}s. +\end{description} + +\noindent All files are available from the nearest \ctan\ site, in +{\tt /tex-archive/info/biblio}. + + +\squashedsubsection{Fall releases from Karl Berry}{} + +In September and October, Karl Berry released new versions of several +programs: + +\begin{description} +\item [dvipsk 5.58c] Changes include: + \verb|-mode| option to specify mode name. + +\item [kpathsea 2.4]\hskip-.5pc\footnote{Note: there is also a patch for + the current version of \verb|web2c|, to make it work with the + current version of \verb|kpathsea|.} Changes include: + extra \verb|:'s| in an \verb|envvar| value referring to the + \verb|texmf.cnf| value work; names like + \verb|dpi600|/\verb|cmr10.pk| can be found in \verb|ls-R|; + \verb|KPATHSEA_DEBUG| environment variable checked; + directories like \verb|pk/ljfour| directly under + \verb|$TEXMF/fonts| are found; + new standalone program, \verb|kpsexpand|, optionally compiled + and installed, to do variable expansion (not path searching); + debugging output written to \verb|stderr| instead of \verb|stdout|; + \verb|MakeTeXPK| sources \verb|$(psheaderdir)/MakeTeXPK.site| if it + exists. + +\item [xdvik 18d] Changes include: + new \verb|--with-ps={no,gs,dps,news}| configure options; + \verb|gs| is still the default; + \verb|SELFILE| support included by default; + support the `ps: $<$literal PostScript$>$' special; + support \verb|--help| (and \verb|-help| and \verb|+help|); + convert both 330 and 328 dpi to 329 (magstephalf); + checksum warnings omitted if either the font or dvi checksum is + zero. + +\item [dviljk 2.3] Changes include: + use \verb|perror| for non-existent input files. + +\item [modes.mf v.2.1:] Available from \ctan, in + \verb|/tex-archive/fonts/modes/|: + + \begin{quote} + ``No new modes, but I've added landscape definitions for all + the devices with meaningfully nonsquare aspect ratios, named + as the primary device with an `l' appended. Some primary + names were changed to be shorter as a result, but the old + names are still there as synonyms. I've also been told that + `ljfour' is suitable for the Apple Select 360, and that the + Xerox 4050 mode works for the Xerox 4700, so that + information is included.'' + \end{quote} +\end{description} + + +\squashedsubsection{News from Vendors} + {Christina Thiele} + +\begin{itemize} +\item [$\bullet$] {\small PTI} is now offering PC\TeX\ for Windows or + {\small MS-DOS} with the new standard \LaTeX, \LaTeX2e. For + those who have PC\TeX\ and only want the \LaTeX\ upgrade, + they can send an e-mail message and then download the files + for free. They're also offering a number of add-on items for + \$29. In addition to single copy rates, there are discounts + available for upgrading 2--4 copies, and for 5 and up. As + well, {\small PTI} is also now offering departmental + licenses. For more information, call 1-800-808-7906 or + 1-415-388-8853; \fax\ is 1-415-388-8865; and e-mail is {\tt + pti@crl.com}. + +\item [$\bullet$] K-Talk Communications, Inc., announced the release + of two new product variations: Texport Lite, and Publishing + Companion Lite. The ``Lite'' software ``is intended for + students on limited budgets, small document conversions, less + technical projects, etc.'' The main differences are that + conversion of equations and tables is not fully available, + and both work on files under 64K. For information, call + 1-614-488-8818; \fax\ is 1-614-488-9505; e-mail is {\tt + ktalk@aol.com}. +\end{itemize} + +\newpage + + +%% Reports on Meetings (pp.15-18): + +\Section{Reports on Meetings} + +Michel Goossens, TUG's vice president, has been very fortunate this +year in being able to attend a number of \TeX\ conferences. He has +written extensive summaries and has made them available via \ctan, in +{\tt tex-archive/usergrps/info}. The following extracts give just a +hint of the flavour of three of these: \tug's annual meeting in Santa +Barbara (July), \Cyrtug's meeting in Dubna (early September), and the +Euro\TeX\ meeting in Gda\'nsk (late September). --Ed. + + +\subsection*{TUG'94 --- July 31--Aug.\ 4} + +Santa Barbara: just the right combination of sunshine, temperature and +sea breeze. Some 120 \TeX{} enthusiasts, coming from many countries +and cultures, met to talk about and listen to presentations of the +latest developments in the area of high-quality typesetting --- and of +course to talk with one another. + +The formal theme of the conference was ``Innovation''. Malcolm Clark +and Sebastian Rahtz brought together a tremendous program that clearly +showed \TeX{} making inroads in many areas of book production, such as +colour support, more flexible page layouts, scholarly and non-Latin +alphabet editions. A number of groups are working on extending \TeX{} +or \LaTeX{} so that these tools better meet the demands of current +document handling and integrated more readily into electronic +distribution networks or databases. Several new approaches introduced +object-oriented programming techniques, and hence show that \TeX{} +forms an integral part of a modern computing development environment. + +Over 35 papers were presented, loosely grouped under such themes as +Publishing, Languages, Literature and Fonts; Colour and \LaTeX; Tools; +Futures; and Publishing and Design. The full story can be found in the +Proceedings issue of {\sl TUGboat\/}. In addition to all these formal +sessions, there were several highly successful Birds-of-a-Feather +(BoF) gatherings each day, some even running in parallel. + +As well as providing formal presentations, the conference organisers +also allowed for ample opportunities to talk informally, without +reference to glue, (coloured) boxes or other \TeX-speak: the Monday +evening barbuecue, the Tuesday afternoon left free for touring +downtown Santa Barbara (the campus is on the edge of town) or taking +in a boat cruise along the coast, and finally the Wednesday evening +banquet, which brought everyone together with their families to +socialize, and enjoy the good food, wine, and music. + +On Wednesday, the \tug\ business meeting went on for longer than +expected, as decisions taken by the Board of Directors for the coming +year were presented, explained, and discussed. These decisions are +presented elsewhere in this issue. The Knuth Scholar was also +announced: Shelly Lee Ames of the University of Manitoba, where she +works for the Canadian Mathematical Society (Soci\'et\'e +math\'ematique du Canada). + +The conference was brought to a close by Christina Thiele, but not +before Mimi Burbank, coordinator of next year's \tug\ meeting, gave us +a short outline of plans for the 1995 meeting in Florida. It was also +the occasion to honour the winners of the trophies for the best +papers, namely Alan Hoenig, Yannis Haralambous and Tom Rokicki. We +thank Nelson Beebe, who kindly donated the prizes. + +Special thanks are for their hard work are extended to John Berlin and +Janet Sullivan of the \tug\ office. Their kindness and helpfulness +were truly appreciated by all those present. Thanks once again to +John, and to Malcolm Clark, co-editors of {\sl The Tugly Telegraph\/}; +and to Katherine Butterfield, Suki Bhurgi, and Wendy McKay for helping +with staffing the on-campus \tug\ office. + +The organizers would like to publicly acknowledge the contributions +made by individuals, other user groups, and companies towards the +Bursary and Social Funds or who offered free copies of books or +software to the participants. In particular we would like to thank +\dante\ e.V., \GUTenberg, {\small UKTUG}, and \tug\, as well as +Addison-Wesley, O'Reilly \& Associates, and Prime Time Freeware. + +Finally, we would would like to mention the vendors: Addison-Wesley, +Blue Sky Research, Kinch Computer Co., Micro Programs, Inc., Quixote +Digital Typo\-graphy, Springer Verlag, and Y\&Y, who by their +continuing support contribute to the success of the Annual \tug\ +Conferences. + + +\subsection*{CyrTUG'94 --- Sept.\ 7--11} + +It had been almost five years since I was last in the capital of +Russia, and indeed a lot seemed to have changed during that +period. \Cyrtug's Executive Director, Irina Makhovaya, met me at +Shere\-me\-tievo airport, and for the next few days, was my gracious +host in Moscow. On Tuesday we all headed out for Dubna, some 120 km +north of Moscow, and on Wednesday the conference began. + +After the official opening, the scientific secretary of the Institute +at Dubna explained the importance of \TeX{} to the scientists in Dubna +as a means of communicating their results to the outside world. I +spoke a few words on behalf of \tug, congratulating \Cyrtug{} with the +organisation of their conference, and then gave a summary of the +presentations made at the \tug'94 conference in Santa Barbara in the +summer. + +Over the next three days, speakers talked about their experiences with +introducing and developing \TeX{} tools in their respective +institutes; the particular problems associated with the Cyrillic +alphabet and the design of Cyrillic fonts; the use of PostScript and +vector fonts; {\small WYSIWYG} approaches; graphics; journal +production; and issues of typography. The issue of dealing with +various coding-schemes currently in use for the Cyrillic alphabet led +to the formation of a three-member working group to come up with a +proposal to define a ``\Cyrtug{} standard encoding''. The +presentations came to an end with a question-and-answer session. + +In the Friday evening, there was a grand banquet, and after the ritual +series of toasts to a better future, friendship, more \TeX{} and less +approximate typography~\ldots~, we went all onto the dance floor and +to the tune of some typical (and some less-than-typical) modern +Russian tunes, transformed ourselves into \TeX{} rockers till the +music stopped at 11 o'clock and we all dispersed into subgroups to +continue our last evening together or, too tired to do anything +useful, just went to bed. + +The Saturday morning started with my \LaTeXe{} course that lasted to +approximately midday, when \Cyrtug's business meeting started. Evgeniy +Pankratiev (Moscow State University) was elected as new President of +\Cyrtug, succeeding Joseph Romanovsky of Sankt Petersburg. With the +new President in the chairman's seat the meeting then adopted the plan +for 1994/95 and declared the 1994 Conference closed, thanking the +participants for their support. + +During the flight back to Geneva, I reflected on my six-day stay in +Russia. I have visited Russia many times before, but things seem +different now, there is hope, people talk freely, they all feel they +are moving towards a better future, also financially, yet I think they +still have a long way to go. And it is precisely here that it should +be possible for us to help our colleagues and friends: e.g., develop +tools that are freely available, exchange publications, and so on. + + +\subsection*{Euro\TeX'94 ---Sept.\ 26--30} + +The conference took place in the Orle holiday center in Sobieszewo, a +resort on the Baltic some 20 km east of the city of Gda\'nsk --- and +only 100 m from the beach! {\small GUST}, the organizing committee for +the conference, provided a fully-equipped ``mini-office'' to +facilitate software and information exchange. + +Monday was given over to registration in the morning, and a bus tour +in the afternoon. About 60 participants from 15 different countries +attended; each person received a copy of the Proceedings (thanks to +the hard work of Tomek Przechlewski and W{\l}odek Bzyl), an extremely +useful typographic ruler, and the tradional mug, with the +specially-designed Euro\TeX94 logo. Very nice stylistic work, indeed! +The guided tour of Gda\'nsk showed us a city of some 400,000 +inhabitants with a proud cultural history and a promising future. + +The conference formally got underway on Tuesday with welcoming +speeches by the organisers, and then the papers began. There is +insufficient space here to do justice to all the presentations, so I +would urge you to pick up the full report ({\tt eurotex94.tex}) from +\ctan. Nevertheless, I would at least like to mention the names of the +presenters who brought us such a rich diversity of subject material to +enjoy: Vladimir Batagelj, Lutz Birkhahn, Johannes Braams, Wietse Dol +and Erik Frambach, Yannis Haralambous, Karel Hor\'ak, Bogus\l{}aw +Jackowski and Marek Ry\'cko (awarded the {\em Best Paper\/} prize), +J\"org Knappen, Kees van der Laan, Dag Langmyhr, Klaus Lagally, Olga +Lapko, Marion Neubauer, \'Eric Picheral, Sebastian Rahtz, Bernd +Raichle, Peter Sojka, Friedhelm Sowa, Philip Taylor, Ji\v r\'\i\ +Zlatu\v{s}ka, and myself. In addition to the papers, Philip Taylor +and the $\varepsilon$\TeX{} and {\small NTS} team gave an overview of +the present status of these two projects. + +The traditional Euro\TeX{} banquet was a great success, with a lot of +atmosphere, champagne, wine, plenty of beer, good food, guitar playing +and singing by several of the participants. + +The conference was closed by W{\l}odek Bzyl and Philip Taylor of the +Organizing Committee, who announced the winners of the Best Paper +contest (see above), and the location for next year's Euro\TeX\ +conference: somewhere in the Netherlands. Several tutorials were also +held during the weekend, including a marathon 20 hours on advanced +\TeX\ macro writing. + +Yes, it was a good conference, and quite different from the 1994 \TUG\ +annual meeting, whose theme was ``innovation''. In Gda\'nsk, more +attention was given to practical issues of typesetting in multiple +languages and working with cheap printers and machines (hyphenation, +the use of \MF{}, {\small MS-DOS} related developments). I can only +congratulate the local organizers, especially W{\l}odek Bzyl and Tomek +Przechlewski, for their nice work.\footnote[1]{A copy of the 200-page +Proceedings of the Euro\TeX94 conference can be obtained by sending 15 +DM (postage included) to W{\l}odek Bzyl, Instytut Matematyki, +Uniwersytet Gda\'nski, Wita Stwosza 57, PL 80-952, Poland.} + +\vspace{2pc} +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||p{11.5cm}||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf CTAN ftp sites} \\ [6pt] + \hline + \noalign{\vspace{2pt}} + ``\ctan''\ --- the Comprehensive \TeX\ Archive Network --- is + cited so often in this publication that it would be useful to + have the three basic archives listed in \ttn\ permanently. + This will not only save space in individual articles which + often include this information, but it will also put it in a + regular spot where you can always find it. \\ [4pt] +% + \hfil \tt ftp.dante.de \hfil \tt /tex-archive/ \\ + \hfil \tt ftp.shsu.edu \hfil \tt /tex-archive/ \\ + \hfil \tt ftp.tex.ac.uk \hfil \tt /tex-archive/ \\ [4pt] +% + To find a list of \ctan\ hosts, do + {\tt finger ctan@pip.shsu.edu}. \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Election material (pp.19-20): + +\Section{1995 \TeX{} Users Group Election} + +The terms of the \tug\ President and of 5 members of the Board of +Directors will expire as of the 1995 Annual Business Meeting, which +will take place in conjunction with the 16th Annual Meeting in July +1995. The directors whose terms expire in 1995 are Barbara Beeton, +Michael Doob, Michel Goossens, and Tom Rokicki; a shortfall in the +number of nominees in the last election left one position unfilled. +The election to choose the new President and Board members will be +held next Spring, and nominations are invited. + +The Bylaws provide that ``Any member may be nominated for election to +the office of \tug\ President/to the Board by submitting a nomination +petition in accordance with the \tug\ Election Procedures. Election +$\ldots$ shall be by written mail ballot of the entire membership, +carried out in accordance with those same Procedures.'' The term of +office of the President is two (2) years, and of a director, three (3) +years. Incumbent officers may be nominated for successive terms. + +The name of any member may be placed in nomination for election to one +of these offices by submission of a petition, signed by two other +current (1994 or 1995) members, to the \tug\ office at least 30 days +prior to the mailing of ballots. (A candidate's membership dues for +1995 will be expected to be paid by the nomination deadline.) A +petition form follows this announcement; forms may also be obtained +from the \tug\ office, and electronically from the {\tt usergrps/tug} +area of {\small CTAN}. + +Along with a petition form, each candidate is asked to supply a +passport-size photograph, a short biography, and a statement of intent +to be included with the ballot; the biography and statement of intent +together may not exceed 400 words. + +The deadline for receipt at the \tug\ office of petitions and ballot +information is {\bf February 1, 1995}. + +Ballots will be mailed to all members early in March. Marked ballots +must be postmarked no later than {\bf May 9}, and received no later +than {\bf May 23}. These deadlines will be noted on the ballots. + +Ballots will be counted by a disinterested party not part of the \tug\ +organization. The results of the election should be available by the +end of May, and will be announced in a future issue of this +publication as well as through variuos \TeX-related electronic lists. + +\begin{flushright} +Barbara Beeton\\ +for the Elections Committee +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +%% Nomination form (1 page): + +\newcommand{\SigRule}{\rule{4.5cm}{.5pt}} +\newcommand{\DateRule}{\rule{2.3cm}{.5pt}} +\newcommand{\CheckBox}% + {\leavevmode\vbox to 8.5pt{\hsize=10.5pt \hrule + \hbox to 10.5pt{\vrule height 8.5pt depth 2pt width.4pt \hfil + \vrule width.4pt} + \hrule}} + + +\Section{Nomination for 1995 TUG Election} + +\begingroup +\small +Only current (1994 or 1995) TUG members are eligible to participate. +The signatures of two (2) members are required in addition to that of +the nominee. {\bf Type or print} names clearly, exactly as they +appear in the most recent TUG membership list or on a TUG mailing +label; new members should enter the name which they used on their +membership application form. Names that do not exactly match the TUG +records will not be accepted as valid. +\endgraf +\endgroup + +\vspace{1pc} + +\noindent The undersigned \tug\ members propose the nomination of: + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushleft} +\begin{tabular}{@{}ccc@{}} +\SigRule & \SigRule & \DateRule \\ +\bf Name of nominee & (signature) & (date) \\ +\end{tabular} +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\noindent for the position of (check one):\\ [4pt] +\CheckBox\ {\small\bf TUG President}\\ [4pt] +\CheckBox\ {\bf Member of the {\small\bf TUG} Board of Directors}\\ [4pt] +for a term beginning at the 1995 Annual Meeting, {\bf July 1995}. + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{flushleft} +\begin{tabular}{@{}ccc@{}} +\multicolumn{3}{c}{\large \bf Members supporting this nomination} \\ +\noalign{\vskip1pc} +\bf Nominated by & \bf Signature & \bf Date \\ +(please print) & & \\ +\noalign{\vskip1pc} +\SigRule & \SigRule & \DateRule \\ +\noalign{\vskip1pc} +\SigRule & \SigRule & \DateRule \\ +\end{tabular} +\end{flushleft} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\begingroup +\small +\noindent Return this petition to the TUG office (FAXed petition forms +will be accepted). Petitions and all required supplementary material +(photograph, biography and personal statement for inclusion on the +ballot) must be received in the TUG office no later than {\bf February +1, 1995}. It is the responsibility of the candidate to ensure that +this deadline is met. Under no circumstances will incomplete +applications be accepted. +\endgraf +\endgroup + +\vspace{1pc} + +{\parfillskip=\parindent +\TeX\ Users Group \hfil {\bf FAX: } 805-963-8358\endgraf} + +\indent {\bf Nominations for 1995 Election}\\ +\indent P.O.~Box 869\\ +\indent Santa Barbara, CA 93102-0869\\ +\indent U.S.A. + +\newpage + + +%% Board Activities (pp.21-23): + +\Section{Summary of Board Meeting, 29--31 July 1994} + +\begin{flushright} + Peter Flynn \\ + Secretary, \TeX\ Users Group +\end{flushright} + +\noindent The Board of Directors that you elect meets every year +before and during the Annual Meeting to discuss and decide matters of +policy. Board Meetings are open to all \tug\ members as observers, but +only the Directors can speak or vote. + +The last few years have been a mixture of difficult and productive +times for \tug. The Board is grateful for the services of its members, +the \tug\ office staff and the many volunteers who have worked hard +and long to promote the use and development of \TeX\ and its +associated applications. + +The main topics discussed at this year's meeting are summarised below. + + +\subsection*{Services to TUG members and to the \TeX\ community} + +The \tug\ office completed its first full year in the new location, +Santa Barbara. The move from Providence had been difficult, but the +Executive Director, Pat Monohon, said the new office was now providing +worldwide support 3\thinspace am--7\thinspace pm (Pacific), and most +of the backlog of paperwork had now been sorted out. + +\tug\ membership to date for 1994 was 2,117 (including 386 new +members): +% +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lrlr} + United States & 1,057 & Middle East & 10 \\ + Europe & 773 & Central/South America & 8 \\ + Asia & 105 & Africa & 5 \\ + Canada & 95 & Mexico & 4 \\ + \multicolumn{4}{l}{Australia/New Zealand/South Pacific \qquad 60} \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +% +The individual membership rate for 1995 was reduced by \$5 to \$55, +with the option of a \$40 rate for members who did not wish to receive +\TUB. Institutional membership categories have been simplified to only +one: \$350 for seven named individuals, and \$50 for each additional +person. Joint memberships are available with the {\small UKTUG} and +the \ntg, with a savings of 10\%. As well, the discount for members +was increased from 10\% to 20\%, effective immediately; and membership +numbers will be distributed via the 1995 renewal notices. A new +photocopying service of past \TUB\ articles will also be instituted, +pending final arrangements. + +Other issues related to the office included equipment upgrades, to +better serve office and member needs (some of the older 286s require a +friendly ``nudge'' in order to boot!); an Internet connection, +allowing ftp would be installed by late fall. + +With respect to the larger community, the work of George Greenwade and +others on the development of the \ctan\ archives was recognised. Also +at the more general level, \tug\ will continue to monitor the progress +of the {\small ISO} move to recognise ``Publicly Available +Specifications ({\small PAS}), with the possibility of seeing \TeX\ +adopted as a {\small PAS}. This would materially assist many +organizations who are bound to use only {\small ISO}-approved systems +to introduce \TeX. And finally, the president was requested to write a +letter of appreciation to Doug Henderson, who had provided much +support for \tug\ over the years, especially in the form of t-shirts +for \tug\ conferences, and who had now left the \TeX\ world to pursue +other interests. + + +\subsection*{Reports from committees} + +Many committees submitted reports on their activities: the Bursary +Fund, Vendors, the Knuth Scholarship, Elections, Conference Planning, +Publications and Documentation, as well as a report from the Technical +Council. + +The Bursary Committee requested that the contributors to this year's +fund, which made it possible for three people to attend the meeting in +Santa Barbara, be publicly acknowledged and thanked: +% +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lrlr} + GUTenberg &1,000 & Members & 415 \\ + TUG & 500 & UK\TeX UG & 300 \\ + \end{tabular} +\end{center} +% +The board approved a budget allocation of \$2,000 for next year's +bursary fund. + +The Knuth Scholar for 1994 is Shelly Lee Ames of the University of +Manitoba, for the extent and quality of her work for the {\sl Canadian +Journal of Mathematics\/}. She now becomes a member of next year's +Scholarship Committee. + +The Elections Committee outlined the schedule for the election of a +new president and five positions on the board in the spring of +1995.\footnote[1]{See pp.~19--20 for instructions and nomination form +--Ed.} + +The Conference Planning Committee announced it had received only one +confirmed offer to host the 1996 \tug\ meeting, but that others were +pending. A final decision on the 1996 site should be made before the +end of the current calendar year. + +The Pubs/Docs Committee presented information on various issues that +had been occupying their time: info-sheets; agreement to allow authors +to circulate preprints of their \TUB\ articles; a request for funds to +allow for some colour inserts into the Proceedings issue of \TUB\ +(approved). + +Michael Ferguson, chair of the Technical Council, reported on +activities in the various \twg s, emphasising that ``the recipe for +the success of any \twg\ is to have an enthusiastic chair and a +community of interest.'' A list of all \twg s will be posted to \ctan\ +in the near future. + + +\subsection*{Relationships with other user groups in the \TeX\ field} + +Since 1989, representatives of the five biggest local user groups +(\dante\ [German-speaking], Nordic, \GUTenberg\ [French-speaking], +\ntg\ [Dutch-speaking] and {\small UKTUG}) have sat on \tug's Board. +As the number and size of local user groups has grown, it has become +increasingly difficult to provide an effective structural relationship +which allows \tug\ to honour its obligations to its own members as +well as to serve and assist developing groups of users elsewhere. In +the wake of the withdrawal of its representative by \dante, it was +decided that a new approach was needed. The \tug\ President, Christina +Thiele, was therefore mandated to consult with all the local user +groups and report at the 1995 meeting on suitable means for improving +representation and participation. It was agreed that, if possible, she +should travel to the upcoming Euro\TeX'94 meeting in Gda\'nsk, Poland. + +In the meantime, the Executive Committee will seek to reach agreements +for cooperation with all local user groups; such cooperation would +include providing two copies of \TUB\ and \ttn\ to each group, and +instituting joint membership discount rates. + + +\subsection*{Finances} + +The 1993 deficit, expected to be 30,000, was only 16,000, mainly +due to very firm budgetting efforts made by the office, in particular +by the Executive Director, Patricia Monohon. For the current year, the +prognosis is to reach a very small deficit, provided no unexpected +expenses arise. Finances are tight, but with staff cutbacks and other +reductions in operating expenses, we are managing to hold our own. + + +\subsection*{New addresses for member comments} + +During the business meeting at this summer's conference, there was a +suggestion made to start up an address for \tug\ members to send their +comments and suggestions to. The following addresses are now +available: either {\tt TUG-Suggest@SHSU.edu} or {\tt +TUG\_Suggest@SHSU.edu}. We'll see how they work and hopefully will be +able to report on the success of the new venture. + +\newpage + + +%% TUG Courses for 1995 (p.24): + +\Section{\Large\bf \TeX\ Users Group \\ + 1995 Course Schedule} + +\begin{center} +\noindent\begin{tabular}{llll} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Beginning/Intermediate \TeX} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Intensive Course in \LaTeXe} \\ +\quad Santa Barbara & Feb.\ 6--10 + & \quad Santa Barbara & Jan.\ 30 -- Feb.\ 3 \\ [6pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip6pt} +\multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl Adv.\ \TeX\ and Macro Writing} + & \multicolumn{2}{l}{\large\sl \llap{*}Modifying \LaTeX\ + Style/Class Files} \\ +\quad Santa Barbara & Feb.\ 13--17 + & \quad Santa Barbara & [to be announced] \\ [6pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip2pt} +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip6pt} +\multicolumn{4}{c}{\footnotesize + *If there is enough demand, this course will be + offered. Check with the \tug\ office.} \\ [6pt] +\cline{2-3} +\noalign{\vskip2pt} +\cline{2-3} +\end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=0pt + \item \tug\ courses are small, with 8--15 students in most classes. + + \item Dates and locations subject to change. Direct course + inquiries to the \tug\ office. Anyone interested in courses + dealing with \TeX\ and {\small SGML} should contact the + office as well. + + \item \tug\ office: phone 805-963-1338\quad + \fax\ 805-963-8358\quad + {\tt tug@tug.org} +\end{itemize} + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{center} + \large\bf On-Site \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ Courses from \TUG\ +\end{center} + +\begin{itemize} \itemsep=0pt + \item Courses in \TeX{}, \LaTeX{}, {\small SGML} and \TeX, + \PS, or \TeX{} for Publishers tailored to the needs of + your group + + \item Courses at every level from beginning to advanced + + \item Five full days of instruction at your site + + \item One-week course fee includes all instructor fees and expenses + plus textbooks and other materials for up to 15 students +\end{itemize} + +\vfill + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||ll||} \multicolumn{2}{c}{\large\bf 1995 TTN + Schedule for Submissions} \\ [4pt] + \hline \mbox{\hspace{3.75cm}} & \\ [-6pt] + \qquad Jan.\ issue (1995) & \quad \bf Dec.\ 1st* \\ + \qquad April issue & \quad \bf Mar.\ 1st \\ [2pt] + \qquad July issue & \quad \bf June 1st \\ + \qquad Oct.\ issue & \quad \bf Sept.\ 1st \\ [2pt] + \hline + \noalign{\vskip2pt} + \multicolumn{2}{l}{*Due to the lateness of the current issue, this } \\ + \multicolumn{2}{l}{\p{*}deadline is ``flexible.''} \\ + \multicolumn{2}{l}{\empty} \\ [-6pt] + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + + +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\newpage + + +%% Upcoming Events (p.25): + +\Section{Upcoming Events} + +\begin{center} +{\tabcolsep4pt \setbox 0 = \hbox {\bf Spring 1994} +\dimen 0 = \hsize +\advance \dimen 0 by -6\tabcolsep +\advance \dimen 0 by -\wd 0 +\advance \dimen 0 by -4.5 cm +\begin{tabular}{p{\wd 0}p{4.5cm}p{\dimen 0}} +\hline +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 13--14 Oct. & {\small\bf DANTE} 11th meeting: \nl + Lindau (Harz), Germany. + & Helmut Kopka \nl + {\tt hk@linhp.gwdg.de} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 19~Oct. & {\small\bf UKTUG}: \nl + Annual General Meeting \nl + Univ.\ of Warwick. + & R.A.\ Bailey \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 14--15 Nov. + & {\small\bf CNRS}: + First 2 days of a 5-day seminar on + \LaTeX2e. \nl + Gif-sur-Yvette (near Paris), France. + & Christian Rolland -- CNRS \nl + Bureau de formation -- B\^at.\ 10B \nl + Av.\ de la Terrasse \nl + F-91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf 17 Nov. & {\small\bf NTG} 14th Meeting:\nl + ``Publishing with \AllTeX''.\nl + Antwerp, Belgium. + & Gerard van Nes \nl + {\tt vannes@ecn.nl }\\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\mbox{\llap{\bf 1995\quad}}% +\bf 1--3 March & {\small\bf DANTE} 12th meeting: \nl + Gie\ss en, Germany. + & G\"unter Partosch \nl + {\tt Guenter.Partosch@} \nl + {\tt hrz.uni-giessen.de} \\ +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\hline +\noalign{\vskip4pt} +\bf May & {\small\bf TUG} 16th Annual Meeting:\nl + St.\ Petersburg Beach, Florida + & Mimi Burbank, coordinator \nl + {\tt tug95c@scri.fsu.edu} \\ +\noalign{\vskip8pt} +\hline +\hline +\end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{||p{11cm}||} + \multicolumn{1}{c}{\large\bf TUGboat Delays} \\ [6pt] + \hline \hline + \mbox{\empty} \\ [-6pt] + {\sl TUGboat\/}'s second issue of 1995 has been delayed due + to an unfortunate combination of logistical and production + problems, including internal office moves by the editor, + enforced storage of all materials relating to issue \#2, as + well as unexpected difficulties in actual file processing. + {\sl TUGboat\/} 15, \#2 is now at the printer's. {\sl + TUGboat\/} \#3 (the proceedings issue) will follow shortly, + and \#4 is already in progress. \\ [6pt] +% + We offer our sincere apologies and regrets for these + delays; steps have already been taken to begin addressing + the various problems experienced this year. \\ [-6pt] + \mbox{\empty} \\ + \hline \hline + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\newpage + + +%% Fun and Games (p.26): + +\Section{Fun and Games} + +Andrew's anagrams from last issue were perhaps not as obscure as I'd +thought! Here are the answers \dots\ and a few more anagrams that +aren't so easy --- no hints this time as to what they +are!\footnote[1]{So how does Andrew do it? He's devised an Anagrams +program, of course! Shortly to become available as shareware for +Macs. Get in touch with Andrew at {\tt +atrevorr\@spam.maths.adelaide.edu.au} if you want more details. -- +Ed.} + +\vspace{1pc} + +\begin{tabular}{rlrl} + 1. & Barry Smith & 9. & Leslie Lamport \\ + 2. & Nelson Beebe & 10. & Yannis Haralambous \\ + 3. & Barbara Beeton & 11. & Christina Thiele \\ + 4. & Georgia Tobin & 12. & Anita Hoover \\ + 5. & Donald E.~Knuth & 13. & Roswitha Graham \\ + 6. & Frank Mittelbach & 14. & Luzia Dietsche \\ + 7. & Pat Monohon & 15. & Chris Rowley \\ + 8. & Tom Rokicki & 16. & Sebastian Rahtz \\ +\end{tabular} + +\vspace{2pc} +\hrule \vspace{2pt} \hrule + +\vspace{2pc} + +\begin{tabular}{llll} + 1. & computer sonatas expertly animated + & 6. & exit impotent father \\ [20pt] +\cline{2-2} \cline{4-4} +\noalign{\vspace{8pt}} + 2. & man on telepathic ox & 7. & both men take food \\ [20pt] +\cline{2-2} \cline{4-4} +\noalign{\vspace{8pt}} + 3. & keenest oxide homicide & 8. & chisel ears \\ [20pt] +\cline{2-2} \cline{4-4} +\noalign{\vspace{8pt}} + 4. & impudent inn escapades & 9. & wasted next gnu \\ [20pt] +\cline{2-2} \cline{4-4} +\noalign{\vspace{8pt}} + 5. & genteel bug rattler & 10. & evil elk bras \\ [20pt] +\cline{2-2} \cline{4-4} +\end{tabular} + +\newpage + + +%% Index for Volume 3 (pp.27-28): + +\begingroup +\newcommand{\indexletter}[1]{\begin{center} + \bf -- #1 -- + \end{center} + } + +\twocolumn[\Section{1994 TTN Index} + +All references show the {\bf volume},number:page; outside back cover +is noted as C4. + +\vspace{1pc} +] + +{\footnotesize \baselineskip=10pt + +\begin{list}{}{\itemsep=-1pt + \parsep=1pt + \leftmargin0pt + \listparindent=-12pt} + +\indexletter{B} +\item Books + \subitem Russian books about \TeX\ {\bf 3},4:5; + \subsubitem see also ``New Publications'' + + +\indexletter{C} +\item Corrigendum {\bf 3},4:11 (refers to {\bf 3},3:7) +\item 1994 Course Schedule {\bf 3},1:27; {\bf 3},2:26; {\bf 3},3:26; + \subitem {\bf 3},4:24 +\item CTAN ftp sites {\bf 3},4:18 + + +\indexletter{D} +\item Did you know \ldots~? {\bf 3},3:2 + +\indexletter{E} +\item Editorials {\bf 3},1:1; {\bf 3},2:1; {\bf 3},3:1; {\bf 3},4:1 +\item Eight Great Reasons to Join the \TeX\ + \subitem Users Group {\bf 3},1:C4 +\item Board Elections {\bf 3},2:25; {\bf 3},3:23; {\bf 3},4:19 + \subitem Nomination form {\bf 3},4:20 + +\indexletter{F} +\item Fun and Games {\bf 3},1:14; {\bf 3},2:28; {\bf 3},3:24, 28; + \subitem {\bf 3},4:26 + +\indexletter{H} +\item ``Hey --- it works!'' + \subitem A double summation sign {\bf 3},3:10 + \subitem A page-numbering scheme {\bf 3},3:8 + \subitem A style for dropped capitals {\bf 3},1:19 + \subitem Addresses in headings {\bf 3},3:9 + \subitem Italic correction everywhere {\bf 3},1:15 + \subitem Making tables by iteration {\bf 3},2:12 + \subitem Matrix icons via \LaTeX\ {\bf 3},3:11 + \subitem Non-nested braces {\bf 3},2:8 + \subitem Overlaying symbols {\bf 3},2:10 + \subitem Plain \TeX, Self-Prompting Label + \subsubitem Maker {\bf 3},1:17 + \subitem Self-expanding acronyms {\bf 3},4:6 + \subitem Squashed heads {\bf 3},4:6 + \subitem Under- and over-brackets and + \subsubitem parentheses {\bf 3},4:9 + + +\indexletter{I} +\item Index {\bf 3},4:27 + + +\indexletter{K} +\item Knuth Scholarship {\bf 3},1:25 + + +\indexletter{L} +\item \AllTeX\ News + \subitem Announcing Elsevier Science {\tt .sty} + \subsubitem files {\bf 3},1:12 + \subitem Announcing {\sl Serif} {\bf 3},2:14 + \subitem Arab\TeX\ v3.00 now available {\bf 3},1:12 + \subitem BaKoMa Fonts Collection {\bf 3},4:12 + \subitem Bibliographies now available {\bf 3},4:13 + \subitem Fall releases from Karl Berry {\bf 3},4:13 + \subitem French Style Files, v3.25 {\bf 3},1:13 + \subitem Fraktur German Gothic font {\bf 3},2:14 + \subitem German node of \ctan\ has moved {\bf 3},2:13 + \subitem New group forming {\bf 3},3:17 + \subitem New list for linguistics and \TeX\ {\bf 3},1:14 + \subitem New list of publications available {\bf 3},1:14 + \subitem New {\tt modes.mf} file v1.1 available {\bf 3},1:13 + \subitem New releases from Karl Berry {\bf 3},1:13; + \subsubitem {\bf 3},2:15; {\bf 3},4:13 + \subitem News from vendors {\bf 3},2:16; {\bf 3},3:17; {\bf 3},4:14 + \subitem NTG's CD of 4All\TeX\ {\bf 3},2:14 + \subitem {\tt RELABEL} on \ctan\ {\bf 3},3:16 + \subitem The new \LaTeX\ on \ctan\ {\bf 3},3:15 + \subitem TIQWAH {\bf 3},3:15 + \subitem {\sl TUGboat\/} tables of contents + \subsubitem on-line {\bf 3},2:13 + \subitem User group info on \ctan\ {\bf 3},3:16 + \subitem Where to announce new releases {\bf 3},2:15 +\item \LaTeX3 Project + \subitem Welcome to {\sl \LaTeX\ News} {\bf 3},3:13 + \subitem \LaTeX3 in '93 {\bf 3},1:7 +\item 4all\TeX\ CD-ROM {\em second\/} edition {\bf 3},4:12 + +\newpage + +\indexletter{N} +\item New Publications + \subitem Books {\bf 3},1:4; {\bf 3},2:6; {\bf 3},3:6; {\bf 3},4:4 + \subitem Articles {\bf 3},1:5; {\bf 3},2:7; {\bf 3},3:6; {\bf 3},4:4 + \subitem Newsletters{ \bf 3},1:6; {\bf 3},2:7; {\bf 3},3:7; {\bf 3},4:4 +\item Nomination form {\bf 3},4:20 + + +\indexletter{R} +\item Reports on Meetings + \subitem CyrTUG {\bf 3},3:20; {\bf 3},4:16 + \subitem DANTE'94 {\bf 3},3:18 + \subitem Euro\TeX'94 (Poland) {\bf 3},2:24; {\bf 3},4:17 + \subitem GUST (Bacho\TeX'94) {\bf 3},3:19 + \subitem GUTenberg {\bf 3},3:22 + \subitem Nordic Group {\bf 3},2:20; {\bf 3},3:20 + \subitem NTG {\bf 3},1:23; {\bf 3},3:22 + \subitem TUG'94 {\bf 3},1:24; {\bf 3},2:21; {\bf 3},2:C4; + {\bf 3},3:C4; + \subsubitem {\bf 3},4:15 + \subsubitem Prelim.\ Program {\bf 3},2:22 + \subitem UK \TeX\ Users' Group {\bf 3},1:23 + + +\indexletter{T} +\item Teaser {\bf 3},1:14; {\bf 3},2:28 +\item Tester {\bf 3},2:28; {\bf 3},3:24 +\item Tips {\bf 3},3:7; {\bf 3},4:11 +\item \ttn\ Schedule {\bf 3},1:1; {\bf 3},2:25; {\bf 3},3:7; + {\bf 3},4:24 +\item TUG Board Activities + \subitem Board meeting (summary) {\bf 3},4:21 + \subitem Getting \tug\ info from \ctan\ {\bf 3},3:25 + \subitem 1994 Knuth Scholarship {\bf 3},1:25 + \subitem New officers {\bf 3},2:25 + \subitem New faces on the board {\bf 3},3:25 + \subitem TUG Committees + \subsubitem Conf.\ Planning Committee {\bf 3},2:25 + \subsubitem Election Committee {\bf 3},4:20 +\item Typographer's Inn + \subitem Accent test {\bf 3},3:5 + \subitem Apology {\bf 3},2:5 + \subitem Books {\bf 3},2:4; {\bf 3}, 3:4 + \subitem Boxed keycaps {\bf 3},4:3 + \subitem Boxes {\bf 3},1:3 + \subitem Ditto marks {\bf 3},2:3 + \subitem DTP --- Framemaker {\bf 3},3:5 + \subitem The em-rule or dash {\bf 3},1:2 + \subitem Extended plain \TeX\ {\bf 3},1:2 + \subitem Footnotes {\bf 3},1:3 + \subitem Interletter spacing {\bf 3},1:3; {\bf 3},2:4 + \subitem Kerning test {\bf 3},3:5 + \subitem \LaTeX\ blues {\bf 3},4:3 + \subitem Mailbox {\bf 3},2:3 + \subitem Metafonts {\bf 3},3:5 + \subitem Movin' on {\bf 3},4:3 + \subitem The name of the beast {\bf 3},4:2 + \subitem Paper sizes {\bf 3},4:2 + \subitem {\sl Serif\/} Magazine {\bf 3},2:5 + \subitem Shady practice {\bf 3},2:3; {\bf 3},3:3 + \subitem Soapbox {\bf 3},3:3 + + +\indexletter{U} +\item Upcoming Events {\bf 3},1:28; {\bf 3},2:27; {\bf 3},3:27; + \subitem {\bf 3},4:25 +\item User Groups {\bf 3},3:16; {\bf 3},3,17 + \subitem see also ``New Publications'' (newsletters), ``Reports on + Meetings'' + + +\indexletter{V} +\item Vendors {\bf 3},2:16; {\bf 3},3:17; {\bf 3},4:14 + + +\indexletter{Y} +\item ``You Rang~\ldots~?'' + \subitem More about protecting ``fragile'' commands + \subsubitem {\bf 3},2:19 + \subitem {\tt report.sty}: breaking lines in the Table of + \subsubitem Contents {\bf 3},2:18 + \subitem The look of automatically-generated + \subsubitem numbers {\bf 3},2:17 +\end{list} +} + +\endgroup + +\onecolumn + +\newpage + + +%% Cover 3 (Table of Contents): + +\thispagestyle{empty} + +{\vsize=47pc \baselineskip=11.75pt +\mbox{\empty} +\vspace{-4pc} +\begin{center} + {\Sectionfont \TeX{} and TUG NEWS\\ + \medskip + Table of Contents} +\end{center} + +\contentsline {section}{{\it Editorial}}{1} +\smallskip +\contentsline {section}{Typographer's Inn \\ + \indent {\em Peter Flynn}}{2} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{New Publications \\ + \indent {\em Peter Schmitt}}{4} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace Russian books about \TeX}{5} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{``Hey --- it works!''\\ + \indent {\em Jeremy Gibbons}}{} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Squashed heads + \quad {\em Kees van der Laan}}{6} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Squashed heads: a better solution \dots + \quad {\em Michael Barr}}{7} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Squashed heads: and yet another solution + \quad {\em Mike Piff}}{7} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Under- and over-brackets and + parentheses + \quad {\em Michael Barr}}{9} +\contentsline {subsection}{\qquad\quad\ts Self-expanding acronyms + \quad {\em John V.\ Langer}}{10} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Corrigendum}{11} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\AllTeX\ News \\ + \indent \hskip-4pt 4all\TeX\ CD-ROM {\em second\/} edition \\ + \mbox{}\qquad\quad {\em Frans Goddijn}}{12} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad BaKoMa Fonts Collection \\ + \qquad {\em Basil Malyshev}}{12} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad Bibliographies now available \\ + \qquad {\em Nelson Beebe}}{13} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad Fall releases from Karl Berry \\ + \qquad {\em Karl Berry}}{13} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad News from vendors \\ + \qquad {\em Christina Thiele}}{14} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Reports on Meetings \\ + \indent \tug'94}{15} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace Cyr\tug' 94}{16} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace Euro\TeX'94}{17} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\ctan\ ftp sites}{18} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{1995 \TeX\ Users Group Election}{19} +\contentsline {subsection}{\quad\enspace Nomination form}{20} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Summary of \tug\ Board Meeting}{21} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{\TUG\ 1995 Course Schedule}{24} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Upcoming Events}{25} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{Fun and Games}{26} +\medskip +\contentsline {section}{1994 TTN Index}{27} + +\vspace{.5pc} + +\begin{center} + \bf Volume 3, No.\ 4, 1994 +\end{center} +\par} + +\newpage + +%% Cover 4 (TUG'95 promo): + +\thispagestyle{empty} + +\mbox{\empty} +\vspace{-5pc} + +\begin{center} + {\Large\bf TUG$\,$'95} \\ [10pt] + {\Large\sl --- St.\,Petersburg Beach, Florida --- } \\ [6pt] + {\Large\sl July 24--28, 1995} +\end{center} + +\noindent The \TeX\ Users Group is proud to announce that the {\bf +sixteenth} annual meeting will be held at the TradeWinds Hotel, in +St.\,Petersburg Beach, Florida, July 24--28, 1995. We would like to +extend a warm invitation to \TeX\ users around the world---come join +us at one of the largest and most beautiful resort beaches in Florida, +as we explore where \TeX\ is to be found and how its users are going +far beyond---or are diverging from---its initial mathematical context. + +The theme of the meeting will be ``Real World \TeX'' and we plan to +have demonstrations of pre- and post-processors, and the active +participation of developers and vendors, in hopes that {\bf you}, the +user, may discover ``hands-on'' just what can be done with \TeX, \MF, +\PS, and other utilities! + +Commercial users of \TeX\ are particularly encouraged to attend. The +meeting will feature papers of interest to publishers and \TeX\ +vendors, a panel discussion addressing commercial users' needs and +wants, and a gallery for displaying samples of \TeX\ work. + +There will be the usual courses associated with the meeting: {\em +Intensive Courses} in \LaTeXe\ and \TeX, PostScript, Graphics, and +perhaps other topics. The meeting itself will have excellent speakers, +panel discussions, workshops, poster displays, Birds-of-a-Feather +sessions (BoFs) and technical demonstrations. + +\vspace{6pt} +\hrule height1pt +\vspace{6pt} + +{\tabcolsep=4pt +\hskip-18pt\begin{tabular}{p{14pc}p{14pc}} + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\bf Getting Information} \\ [2pt] +% + \small \baselineskip=10.5pt + A preliminary schedule will be available in February of 1995, so be + sure to look for updates in \TTN\ and \TUB, on the World Wide + Web, at \verb+http://www.ucc.ie/info/TeX/tug/+\nl + \verb+tug95sched.html+, as well as on the CTAN archives in + \verb+tex-archive/usergrps/tug/+. \nl +% + \nl +% + Nearer the time of the conference, there will be an on-line form for + registration (\verb+tug95form.html+) located on the WWW cited above.\nl +% + \nl +% + Send suggestions and requests to\nl {\tt tug95c@scri.fsu.edu}. +% + & \small \baselineskip=10.5pt + The \tug95 committee will be working with individuals who wish to + share accommodations, to help defray expenses. The Bursary Fund + is also available to assist \TeX\ users who demonstrate need. All + members are encouraged to consider contributing to the fund. To + obtain more information about contributing to or applying for the + Bursary Fund, please contact the \tug\ office by email to + \verb+tug@tug.org+ or by post to the address to \TeX\ Users + Group, P.O.\ Box 869, Santa Barbara, CA 93102-0869 USA. \\ +\end{tabular} +} + +\vspace{6pt} +\hrule height1pt + +\begin{center} + \begin{tabular}{lcl} + \multicolumn{3}{c}{\bf Deadlines} \\ [2pt] + Submission of Abstracts & $\diamond$ & January 13, 1995\\ + Preliminary Papers Due & $\diamond$ & March 17, 1995\\ + Preprint Deadline & $\diamond$ & June 23, 1995\\ + Meeting Date & $\diamond$ & July 24--July 28, 1995\\ + Camera Ready Deadline & $\diamond$ & August 25, 1995 + \end{tabular} +\end{center} + +\vspace{4pt} +\hrule height1pt + +\end{document} + +%% END OF FILE diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttnpubs.pdf b/info/digests/ttn/ttnpubs.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cb994309c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttnpubs.pdf diff --git a/info/digests/ttn/ttnpubs.tex b/info/digests/ttn/ttnpubs.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dbeefcd505 --- /dev/null +++ b/info/digests/ttn/ttnpubs.tex @@ -0,0 +1,1340 @@ +%% 12 MAY 93: compiled all ``New Publications'' columns from TTN +%% issues, to make one large list. Added margin notes on +%% reviews which have appeared in TUGboat. Also added list +%% of books reviewed in TUGboat, which predate TTN. +%% 6 JUN 93: added books from TUGboat 14, #1 (Ch.)an +%% 21 OCT 93: updated list to include entries from TTN 2,4 (Ch.) +%% 14 APR 94: added entries from TTN 3,1 and 3,2 (Ch.) +%% 31 MAY 94: added books from TUGboat 15, #1 (Ch.) +%% 6 OCT 94: added entries from TTN 3,3 (Ch.) +%% 6 FEB 95: added entries from TTN 3,4 (including Russian books on +%% TeX); also added books from TUGboat 15, #2 (Ch.) +%% + + +\documentstyle{report} + + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% macros taken from TTN's .sty files: + +\setlength{\textwidth}{29pc} +\setlength{\textheight}{45pc} +\setlength{\oddsidemargin}{4pc} +\setlength{\topmargin}{0pc} + +\overfullrule=0pt \hfuzz=5pt + +\font\Sectionfont=cmbxsl10 scaled \magstep2 %% \Large = 14.40pt + +\newcommand{\Section}[1]{\section*{\centering% + \hrule\hrule \vskip.5pc + {\Sectionfont #1} + \vskip.5pc \hrule\hrule + \vskip1pc + } + } + +\def\AmSLaTeX{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\LaTeX} +\def\AmSTeX{{\the\textfont2 A}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox + {\the\textfont2 M}\kern-.125em{\the\textfont2 S}-\TeX} +\font\manual=manfnt %% logo10 +\def\MF{{\manual META}\-{\manual FONT}} +\newcommand{\nfss}{{\small NFSS}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\newcommand{\PS}{{\sc Post\-Script}} +\newcommand{\PiC}{P\kern-.12em\lower.5ex\hbox{I}\kern-.075em C} +\newcommand{\PiCTeX}{\PiC\kern-.11em\TeX} + +\def\TeXline{{\TeX\kern-0.1em line}} +\newcommand{\ttn}{{\small TTN}} %% added 30 SEP 92 (Ch.) +\def\TUB{{\sl TUGboat\/}} + +\def\isbn{{\small ISBN}} +\def\issn{{\small ISSN}} +\def\tug{{\small TUG}} +\def\uk{{\small UK}} + +\let\ts=\thinspace +\let\nl=\newline + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + + + +\begin{document} + + +\Section{About this document} + +The following pages are duplications of the section ``New +Publications'', found in each issue of {\sl \TeX\ and TUG NEWS\/}, the +quarterly newsletter of the \TeX\ Users Group. + +The listings are augmented by margin notes indicating reviews which +have subsequently appeared in {\sl TUGboat\/}, TUG's quarterly +journal. + +At the end are two pages listing books which had been reviewed in {\sl +TUGboat\/} before {\small TTN} began, as well as a listing of books on +\TeX\ in Russian (which originally appeared in {\small TTN} 3,4:5. + +Updates of this file (\verb|ttnpubs|) are posted to {\small CTAN} on a +regular basis: + +\begin{verbatim} + \verb|tex-archive/digests/ttn}| +\end{verbatim} + +\vspace{2pc} + +\begin{flushright} + Christina Thiele \\ + Editor, TTN +\end{flushright} + +\newpage + + +\Section{New Publications (TTN 1,1)} + +\begin{description} + \item [Claudio Beccari.] + {\sl{\it \LaTeX} --- Guida a un sistema di editoria + elettronica\/}.\marginpar{\TUB\ 13, 2.} Milano: Editore + Ulrico Hoepli Milano, 1991. Pp.\ ix + 399. \isbn\ + 88-203-1931-4.\nl + $\bullet$ + The book is the first and only one in Italian at this + moment. Although it contains an introductory chapter for the + beginner, its main purpose is to give the reader advanced + information on \LaTeX\ (and partially on \TeX) in order to + prepare sophisticated macros, style files, and to make + clever use of fonts. + + \item [Arvind Borde.] + {\sl \TeX\ by Example\/}.\marginpar{\TUB\ 13, 4.} New York: + Academic Press, 1991. Pp.\ 169 (paper), US\$19.95. + \isbn\ 0-12-117650-9.\nl + $\bullet$ + This book teaches entirely by example. Input and output are + shown side-by-side, allowing users to spot quickly how to + get symbols, how to obtain italics, how to use bold type, + how to start new paragraphs, and so on. The alphabetic + appendix is both an index and a glossary, which + systematically lists all commonly used features of \TeX. + + \item [Victor Eijkhout.] + {\sl \TeX\ by Topic: A \TeX nician's + Reference\/}.\marginpar{\TUB\ 13, 2.} Wokingham, \uk: + Addison-Wes\-ley, 1992. Pp.\ viii + 307 (paper), + US\$30.00. \isbn\ 0-201-56882-9.\nl + $\bullet$ + {\sl \TeX\ by Topic\/} is a systematic reference manual + designed as a companion to tutorial guides about \TeX. + + Not for the novice, it is meant for users with a basic + understanding of \TeX\ who have specific questions, or who + are keen to explore the full potential of this unique + computer typesetting system. + + \item [Jane Hahn.] + {\sl{\it \LaTeX} for Everyone\/}.\marginpar{\TUB\ 13, 2.} + Mill Valley: Personal \TeX\ Inc., 1991. Pp.\ xi + 346 + (paper), US\$19.95. \isbn\ 0-9631044-0-3.\nl + $\bullet$ + {\sl{\it \LaTeX} for Everyone\/} is a tutorial as well as a + reference guide. Written with the beginning user in mind, it + is designed to be easy to read and understand, and contains + examples of all the basic commands. The experienced \LaTeX\ + user, however, will also find this book to be a valuable + reference tool. + + \item [Raymond Seroul and Silvio Levy.] + {\sl A Beginner's Book of \TeX\/}.\marginpar{\TUB\ 13, 1.} + New York: Springer Verlag, 1991. Pp.\ 283 (paper), + US\$29.95, DM58,--\ts. \isbn\ 0-387-97562-4.\nl + $\bullet$ + Seroul and Levy's book is an excellent beginner's text. It + is meant for careful reading, in which case it gives a + surprising amount of detail. The book also has a reference + section. This is an expanded translation of Seroul's book, + {\sl Le petit Livre de \TeX\/} (Paris: InterEditions, 1989). +\end{description} + +\newpage + + +\Section{New Publications (TTN 1,2)} + +\begin{description} + \item [Andr\'e Heck, ed.] + {\sl Desktop Publishing in Astronomy and Space + Sciences\/}.\marginpar{\TUB\ 13, 4.} Sing\-apore: World + Scientific Publishing Co.\ Pte.\ Ltd., 1992. Pp.\ xi + 240 + \isbn\ 981-02-0915-0. + + $\bullet$ + The volume gathers together the communcations presented at + the colloquium on {\sl Desktop Publishing in Astronomy and + Space Sciences\/}, held in Strasbourg, France, 1--3 October + 1991, at the Louis Pasteur University. + + \item [Wynter Snow.] + {\sl \TeX\ for the Beginner\/}. \marginpar{\TUB\ 13, 4.} + Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wes\-ley, 1992. Pp.\ xii + 377 + 23 + (index) (paper), US\$29.25. \isbn\ 0-201-54799-6. + + $\bullet$ + This book is a carefully paced, tutorial introduction for + people first learning the [\TeX] system. Special emphasis is + given to what can go wrong, and how to fix it when it + does. \LaTeX{} notes are provided for use with a set of + macros. +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + +\begin{description} + \item [{\sl Les Cahiers GUTenberg\/}:] + no.\ 12, d\'ecembre 1991, 85pp. \issn\ 1140-9304. Official + publication of GUTenberg, Groupe francophone des + Utilisateurs de \TeX. + + \item [{\sl MAPS\/}:] + Issue 92.1, May 1992, 162pp. Official publication of {\small + NTG}, Nederlandstalige \TeX\ Gebruikersgroep (MAPS = + ``Minutes and APendiceS''). Two issues per year. Contact: + {\tt ntg@hearn.bitnet}. + + \item [{\sl \TeX bulletin\/}:] + no.\ 1, 1992, 48pp. Official newsletter (in Czech and + Slovak) of CsTUG. Previous 4 issues in 1991 appeared without + numbering. Four issues per year. Contacts: Karel Horak {\tt + horakk@csearn.bitnet}, Ji\v r\'\i\ Vesel\'y {\tt + jvesely@cspguk11.bitnet}, or Ji\v r\'\i\ Zlatuska {\tt + zlatuska@cspuni12.bitnet}. + + \item [{\sl \TeXline\/}:] + issue 14, February 1992, 28pp. Contact Malcolm Clark for + details {\tt malcolmc@sun.pcl.ac.uk}. + + \item [{\sl Die \TeX{}nische Kom\"odie\/}:] + vol.\ 4, no.\ 1, mai 1992, 68pp. Official newsletter of + {\small DANTE}, Deutschsprachige Anwendervereinigung \TeX\ + e.V. Four issues per year. Contact: {\tt + dante@dhdurz1.bitnet} or {\tt dante@vm.urz.uni-\nl + heidelberg.de}. +\end{description} + +\noindent {\bf Note:} For more information on the various user + groups, consult pp.\ 119--125 in TUG's {\sl 1991 + Resource Directory\/}. + +\newpage + + +\Section{New Publications (TTN 1,3)} + +\begin{description} + \item [Ji\v r\'\i\ Zlatu\v ska, ed.] + {\sl Euro\TeX\ 92, Proceedings of the 7th European \TeX\ + Conference\/}. Brno: Masaryk University and Prague: + Czechoslovak \TeX\ Users Group (Cs\tug), 1992. \isbn\ + 80-210-0480-0. + + $\bullet$ + Copies can be ordered directly from Cs\tug\ for the price of + DM 30.-- plus postage (or the equivalent in some other + currency) at the following address: \v Ceskoslovensk\'e + sdru\v zen\'\i\ uZivatel\accent'27u \TeX u (Cs\tug), + Matematick\'y \'ustav UK, Sokolovsk\'a 83, CS-186 00 Praha + 8, Czechoslovakia. They may also be available through your + local \TeX\ users group.\footnote[1]{The Table of Contents + of the {\sl Proceedings\/} appears on p.\ 28 of this issue, + and a short report on the conference by Alan Hoenig appears + on pp.\ 22--23.} + + \item [Stephan von Bechtolsheim.] + {\sl \TeX\ in Practice}.\marginpar{\TUB\ 15, 1;\nl 15, 2.} New + York: Springer Verlag, Oct.\ 1992. 4-volume set (hardcover), + US\$169.00. \isbn\ 0-387-97296-X. Volumes also available + individually, US\$49.00 each:\\ + \mbox{\hskip1pc} Vol.\ 1: {\sl Basics\/}. Pp.\ 359, 9 illus. + \isbn\ 0-387-97595-0.\\ + \mbox{\hskip1pc} Vol.\ 2: {\sl Paragraphs, Math, and + Fonts\/}. Pp.\ 384. \isbn\ 0-387-97596-9.\\ + \mbox{\hskip1pc} Vol.\ 3: {\sl Tokens, Macros\/}. Pp.\ 544, 22 + illus. \isbn\ 0-387-97597-7.\\ + \mbox{\hskip1pc} Vol.\ 4: {\sl Output Routines, Tables\/}. + Pp.\ 300. \isbn\ 0-387-97598-5. + + $\bullet$ + ``A recent surge of good \TeX\ implementations for PCs has + put \TeX\ on the disks of many people including writers, + designers, desktop publishers, and engineers. With such + increased interest in \TeX, there is a need for good \TeX\ + books. {\sl \TeX\ in Practice\/} is the ideal reference and + guide for the \TeX\ community. The four-volume set is + written by an acknowledged expert in the field and + addresses the needs of the \TeX\ novice to the more + experienced `\TeX pert.' The book provides step-by-step + introduction to the various functions of \TeX\ with many + relevant examples.'' + + \item [Stefan Schwartz and Rudolf Potu\v cek.] + {\sl \LaTeX\ --- Satzkunst statt {\small DTP}}.\nl + [``\LaTeX\ --- The Art of Typography rather than {\small + DTP}'']. (Special issue in the series {\sl + CHIP-Anwender-Praxis}.) 1992. DM 34,--\ts. \isbn\ + 3-8023-1178-7. + + $\bullet$ + Can be obtained from: Vogel Verlag, Postfach 67 40, D-8700 + W\"urzburg, Germany. +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + +\begin{description} + \item [{\sl Les Cahiers GUTenberg\/}:] + no.\ 13 juin 1992, 90pp. \issn\ 1140-9304. +\end{description} + +\newpage + + +\Section{New Publications (TTN 1,4)} + +\begin{description} \itemsep=-2pt + \item [Rames Abdelhamid.] + {\sl Das Vieweg \LaTeX-Buch: Eine praxisorientierte + Ein\-f\"uhrung\/}. Braunschweig: Vieweg-Verlag, 1992. + About 200pp.\ \isbn\ 3-528-05145-0. + + $\bullet$ + This book provides a well-structured and readable + introduction to \LaTeX\ in combination with the {\tt + german.sty} option. + + \item [George Gratzer.] + {\sl Math into \TeX}. New York: Springer + Verlag.\marginpar{\TUB\ 15, 1.} Pp.\ 187 (paper).\ + Approx.\ \$34.00 US.\ \isbn\ 0-8176-3637-4. [Avail.\ Dec.\ + 1992] + + $\bullet$ + ``This book is for the mathematician, engineer, or scientist + who wants to write and typeset articles with mathematical + formulas but who does not want to spend a great deal of time + learning how to do it. It assumes little familiarity with + \TeX\ or \LaTeX.'' [From promotional material] + + \item [Piotr Wyrostek, trans.] + {\sl \LaTeX: System przygotowywania dokument\"ow. Przewodnik + \"urytkownika i prodr\"ecznik}. Polish translation of + Lamport's \LaTeX\ manual. Krakow: Ariel. Price: 91000 zl.\ + \isbn\ 83-900460-1-6. + + \item [Michaela Lich\'a and Old\v rich Ulrych.] + {\sl \AmSTeX\ verze 2.1\/}. Prague: Czecho\-slovak \TeX\ + Users Group, 1992.\ Pp.\ 80 [In Czech] + + $\bullet$ + ``This publication provides a short (but complete) tour + through \AmSTeX\ 2.1 together with {\tt amsppt.sty} + 2.1. Almost all features are demonstrated with a lot of + examples. The book is organized in such a way that it is + useful for novices (basic textbook), and for advanced users + (quick reference quide) as well. Contains a table of all + symbols.'' [Info.\ from authors] +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + +\begin{description} \itemsep=-2pt + \item [{\sl Baskerville\/}:] + vol.\ 2, no.\ 1, March 1992, 12pp. + Official newsletter of the UK \TeX\ Users' Group. +% 2 issues per year. +% Contact: {\tt ??}. + + \item [{\sl Die \TeX{}nische Kom\"odie\/}:] + vol.\ 4, no.\ 2, August 1992, 64pp. + Official newsletter of {\small DANTE}, + Deutschsprachige Anwendervereinigung \TeX\ e.V. +% Four issues per year. +% Contact: {\tt dante@vm.urz.uni-\nl heidelberg.de}. + + \item [{\sl MAPS\/}:] + Issue 92.2, 1992, 176pp. + Official publication of {\small NTG}, Nederlandstalige \TeX\ + Gebruikersgroep ({\small MAPS} = ``Minutes and APendiceS''). +% Two issues per year. +% Contact: {\tt ntg@hearn.bitnet}. + + \item [{\sl \TeX bulletin\/}:] + no.\ 2, 1992, 48pp; no.\ 3, 1992, 64pp. + Official newsletter of CsTUG.\footnote[2]{Re: TTN 1,3 notice + on the Prague Proceedings: Ji\v r\'\i\ Zlatuska of CsTUG + asks that orders for the publication include a shipping + and handling charge: \$5 for surface mail, \$10 for + airmail in addition to the 30,-- DM cost. --Ed.} +% Four issues per year. +% Contacts: Karel Horak {\tt horakk@csearn.bitnet}, +% Ji\v r\'\i\ Vesel\'y {\tt jvesely@cspguk11.bitnet}, or +% Ji\v r\'\i\ Zlatuska {\tt zlatuska@cspuni12.bitnet}. + + \item [{\TUB}:] + 13, no.\ 3, 1992, 162pp. + Proceedings of \tug'92 meeting in Portland, Oregon. +% Four issues per year. +% Contact: tugboat@tug.ams.org +\end{description} + +\newpage + + +\Section{New Publications (TTN 2,1)} + +\begin{description} + \item [Donald E.\ Knuth.] + {\sl Literate Programming\/}. ({\small CSLI} Lecture Notes + 27.) Stanford: Center for the Study of Language and + Information, 1992.\ Pp.\ xiii + 368 \pounds 19.95 (\uk). + \isbn\ 0-937073-80-6 (paper), \isbn\ 0-937073-81-4 (cloth). + + $\bullet$ + `Literate Programming' (using the {\tt WEB} system) was + developed by Knuth and used to write \TeX\ and its + documentation. This book is a collection of previously + published articles and extracts from books, together with + additional references and some other new material. In + particular, it contains the papers ``The Errors of \TeX'' + and the ``Error Log for \TeX, 1978--91''. + + \item [Michael Vulis.] + {\sl Modern \TeX\ and Its Applications\/}. Boca + Raton:\marginpar{\TUB\ 14, 1.} {\small CRC} Publishers, + 1992. Pp.\ 275, includes diskette. US\$32.95 (\$39.95 + outside the US). \isbn\ 0-8493-4431-X (paper). + % address: 2000 Corporate Blvd., Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA + + $\bullet$ + ``A guide to plain \TeX\ (and V\TeX), intended for + scientists, etc., and support staff who prepare technical + texts and documents. It covers all basic topics for + understanding the \TeX\ user environment, including fonts + and characters, formatting, math mode, macros, terminal and + file operations, tables, foreign language capabilities + (including Cyrillic), indices, references, tables of + contents, scalable typefaces, and graphics. A PC-compatible + disk containing examples, extra typefaces, and a + ready-to-run restricted [!] version of \TeX\ is included.'' + [adapted from promotional material] + + \item [Antoni Diller.] + {\sl \LaTeX\ Line by Line:\marginpar{\TUB\ 14, 2.} Tips and + Techniques for Document Processing\/}. (Software + Engineering.) Chichester: John Wiley and Sons, 1992. Pp.\ + 200 (paper). US\$29.95. \isbn\ 0-471-93471-2. + + $\bullet$ + ``A handbook to the \LaTeX\ text processing system, this + easy-to-follow guide teaches all users how to produce a wide + variety of documents --- from business letters to technical + reports. The book offers ready-to-use templates for + producing articles, reports, letters and more; explains how + to quickly generate tables of contents, indices and + bibliographies; and includes many practical examples, an + appendix of mathematical symbols and a complete glossary of + typesetting terms.'' [adapted from promotional material] + + \item [G.\ Gr\"atzer.] + {\sl Math into \TeX: A Simplified Introduction Using + \AmSLaTeX\/}. Basel: Birkh\"auser, 1992. SFr~52.--, + DM~57.--.\ \isbn\ 3-7643-3637-4. + + {\bf Note}: {\it This item was already listed in the last + issue. This entry adds the bibliographic data of the + co-publisher.} +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + +\begin{description} + \item [{\sl Die \TeX{}nische Kom\"odie\/}:] + vol.\ 4, no.\ 3, November 1992, 56pp ({\small DANTE}). +% Official newsletter of {\small DANTE}, +% Deutschsprachige Anwendervereinigung \TeX\ e.V. +% Four issues per year. +% Contact: {\tt dante@vm.urz.uni-\nl heidelberg.de}. +\end{description} + +\newpage + + +\Section{New Publications (TTN 2,2)} + +\begin{description} + \item [Malcolm Clark.] + {\sl A {\tt plain} \TeX\ Primer\/}. Oxford: Oxford + University Press, 1992. Pp.\ 481. \isbn\ 0-19-853784-0 + (cloth), \isbn\ 0-19-853724-7 (paper). + + $\bullet$ + ``This primer introduces plain \TeX, and aims to help the + reader get started. It explains why \TeX\ approaches its + subject in the way it does, and provides the context into + which it fits. Another thread is the emphasis placed on + document structure. Stress is also laid on practical + work. The book is aimed at scientists and researchers + preparing their own books and papers, or technical typists + used to the conventions and jargon of their field.'' + [adapted from the publisher's description] + + \item [Stanley A. Sawyer \& Steven Krantz.] + {\sl A \TeX\ Primer for Scientists\/}. Boca Raton: CRC + Publishers, 1993. Pp.\ 175. US\$29.95 (\$36.00 outside + USA). \isbn\ 0-8493-7159-7. + % address: 2000 Corporate Blvd., Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA + % To appear March 1993. + + $\bullet$ + ``This concise, straightforward text covers all basic topics + of equation typesetting, and some advanced topics: how to + automatically generate a table of contents, and indices; how + to make text flow around a graphic; how to add more fonts; + how to change fonts in math mode (for titles, etc.). In an + appendix differences between \TeX, \LaTeX\ and \AmSTeX\ are + discussed.'' [adapted from promotional material] + + \item [Hans Ibrus.] + {\sl V\"aike Eesti {\TeX}iraamat\/}. [\ts The Small Estonia + \TeX book\ts]. Tartumaa, Estonia: a/S ``KompuT'' kirjastus, + 1992. Pp.\ 144. + + $\bullet$ + Preface by Enn Saar. [Further description on p.\ 18.] + Appendix A is a translation into Estonian of {\sl First + Grade \TeX\/}, by Arthur Samuel. + + \item [Gordon M\"ullejans.] + {\sl METAFONT. Eine Referenz\/}. Bonn: Addison-Wes\-ley, + 1992. Pp.\ 176. DM~39,90. \isbn\ 3-89319-363-4. + + $\bullet$ + This is neither a tutorial nor a textbook on \MF\@. It is a + reference tool, and consists mainly of listings with short + descriptions, in particular of the basic \MF\ commands, the + macros of cmbase, and the parameters used to define the CM + fonts. +\end{description} + +\vspace{-.5pc} + + +\subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + +\begin{description} + \item [{\sl Die \TeX{}nische Kom\"odie\/}:] + vol.\ 4, no.\ 4, Dezember 1992, 56pp. + +% This issue completes volume 4. +% Official newsletter of "DANTE e.V.". +% Deutschsprachige Anwendervereinigung \TeX\ e.V. +% Four issues per year. +% Contact: |dante@vm.urz.uni-heidelberg.de|. + + \item [{\sl La Lettre GUTenberg\/}:] + num\'ero 0, f\'evrier 1993, 16pp. + +% This is the new official GUTenberg newsletter, to appear every two +% months. Contact: |gut@irisa.fr|. +\end{description} + +\newpage + + +\Section{New Publications (TTN 2,3)} + +\begin{description} + \item [Helmut Kopka and Patrick W.\ Daly.] + {\sl A Guide to \LaTeX:\marginpar{\TUB\ 14, 2.} Document + Preparation for Beginners and Advanced Users\/}. + Addison-Wes\-ley (UK) Ltd., 1993. Pp.\ 448. US\$34.50. \isbn\ + 0-201-56889-6. + + $\bullet$ + This book is based on two well-known German books by Helmut + Kopka: {\sl \LaTeX\ --- Eine Einf\"uhrung\/}, and {\sl + \LaTeX\ --- Erweiterungsm\"og\-lich\-keiten\/}. + + \item [Francesc Rossell\'o Llompart.] + {\sl L'ABC del \TeX\/}. Palma de Mallorca: {\small + UIB-DMI}. Departament de Ci\`encies Matem\`atiques i + Inform\`atica, Universitat de les Illes Balears, 1991. + + \item [Reinhard Wonneberger.] + {\sl \LaTeX. 3., durchgesehene und erweiterte Auflage\/}. + (Addison-Wes\-ley Kompaktf\"uhrer). Bonn, etc.: + Addison-Wes\-ley, 1993. Pp.\ xvi + 166. DM~29,80. \isbn\ + 3-89319-589-0. + + $\bullet$ + This is the third (expanded) edition of a concise German + \LaTeX\ reference (previous editions 1987 and 1988). The + main addition is a section on {\tt german.sty}, which is + widely used in German-speaking countries. +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Electronic Publications} + +\begin{description} + \item [Hubert Partl,\ts Elis.\ Schlegl\ts and Irene Hyna.] + {\sl Una Descripci\'on de \LaTeX\/}. + + $\bullet$ + Spanish translation by Tomas Bautista of well-known German + introduction to \LaTeX, {\sl + \LaTeX-Kurz\-be\-schrei\-bung\/}. Includes material on the + {\tt spanish} style option. Available in Spain from {\tt + ftp.eunet.es} (also known as {\tt goya.} {\tt uu.es}) in the + directory \verb+info/unix/text/TeX\spanish/tutorial/+, as + well as from the main \TeX\ archives. +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Latest issues of other \TeX\ newsletters} + +\begin{description} + \item [{\sl Les Cahiers GUTenberg\/}:] + No.\ 14: {\sl Euro\TeX'92: Proceedings of the 7th European + \TeX\ Conference\/}. Prague, Sept.\ 14--18, 1992. Pp.\ vi + + 330.\nl + No.\ 15, avril 1993, 61pp. \issn\ 1140-9304. + + \item [{\sl GUST\/}:] + Zyszyt 1 (1993). [March issue 35 + 7; A4 format.] + + $\bullet$ + First issue of the newsletter {\small GUST} from the Polish + user group Grupa U\.zytkownik\'ow Systemu \TeX. Editors are: + W\l odek Bzyl and Tomasz Przechlewski. Address is: Instytut + Matematyki UG, Wita Stwosza 56, 80-952 Gda\'nsk. E-mail: + {\tt matwb@halina.univ.gda.pl}. + + \item [{\sl MAPs\/}:] + Issue 93.1, 1993, 233pp. [Dutch-speaking user group, {\small + NTG} publication]. +\end{description} + +\newpage + + +\Section{New Publications (TTN 2,4)} + +\begin{description} + \item [Arvind Borde and Tomas Rokicki:] + {\sl A User's Guide for \TeX Help; The On-Line \TeX\ + Handbook\/}. Academic Press, 1993. Pp.\ v + 28. \isbn\ + 0-12-1176040-1. + + $\bullet$ + This small booklet documents the \TeX Help program for + {\small IBM PC} and compatible microcomputers. + + \item [Arvind Borde:] + {\sl Mathematical \TeX\ by Example\/}. Academic Press, + 1993. Pp.\ 356. US\$19.95. \isbn\ 0-12-117645-2. + + $\bullet$ + As the title suggests, this book is an introduction to \TeX\ + by means of examples. They almost entirely consist of pairs + of pages: one contains some piece of \TeX\ code (with + explanations and comments added via footnotes), while the + other shows the output produced by this code. + + \item [Nicholas J.\ Higham:] + {\sl Handbook of Writing for the Mathematical Sciences\/}. + {\small SIAM} --- Society for Industrial and Applied + Mathematics, Philadelphia, 1992. Pp.\ xii + 241. + US\$21.50. \isbn\ 0-89871-314-5. + + $\bullet$ + This book is intended for all authors of technical papers + (and books) or talks, and covers virtually all relevant + issues. The author discusses questions of style as well as + practical matters. The use of computers in the publishing + process --- including \TeX, of course --- is discussed in + detail. An appendix contains a list of \TeX\ and \LaTeX\ + symbols. Among the various useful materials are hints for + Internet use and an extensive bibliography. + + \item [Christian Rolland:] + {\sl \LaTeX\ guide pratique\/}.\marginpar{\TUB\ 15,2} + Addison-Wes\-ley France, July 1993. Pp.\ 280. approx.\ + 190~FF. \isbn\ 2-87908-025-0. (Distributed by Bordas, + Bordas code 009808.) +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Newsletters} + +\begin{description} + \item [{\sl GUST\/}:] + Zeszyt 2 (1993), 42pp. + Official newsletter of the Polish User Group, Grupa + U\.zytkownik\'ow Systemu \TeX. + + \item [{\sl La Lettre GUTenberg\/}:] + no.\ 1, juillet 1993, 16pp. +% Official newsletter of \GUTenberg. + + \item [{\sl Die \TeX{}nische Kom\"odie\/}:] + 5.\ Jahrgang, Heft~1, Mai~1993, 72pp; + Heft~2, Sep.\ 1993. + + \item [\TUB:] %% The Communications of the \TeX\ Users Group: + vol.\ 14, no.\ 1, April 1993, 92pp; + vol.\ 14, no.\ 2, July 1993, 64pp. +\end{description} + +\newpage + + +\Section{New Publications (TTN 3,1)} + +\begin{description} + \item [Michael Doob.] + {\sl \TeX: Starting from\enspace \fbox{1}}\quad [``square + one'']. Springer Verlag, 1993. Pp.\ viii + 122 + (paper). US\$25.00 +\isbn\ 0-387-56441-1, \isbn\ 3-540-56441-1. + + $\bullet$ + ``A book designed for the complete newcomer to \TeX. [It] + begins with simple exercises on typesetting text and slowly + advances into more complex problems such as different types + of mathematical constructions and tables. The book presents + a comprehensive overview of \TeX\ with various tables + included for quick reference. Readers will learn how to + write standard papers of modest complexity with \TeX\ and + obtain the fundamental basis for learning more complex + typesetting functions.'' \quad [from promotion material] + + \item [Francisco Orteg\'on Gallego.] + {\sl \LaTeX, primeros pasos\/} [{\sl \LaTeX, First + Steps\/}].\break Barcelona: Manuales de Inform\'atica + Masson, Masson, S.A., 1992. Pp.\ xix + 168. 2,450 pesetas + (approx.\ US\$19). \isbn\ 84-311-0649-2. + + $\bullet$ + This book describes the main features of the \LaTeX\ + format. It is intended for beginners, but it can be + interesting for initiated users, too. The book is divided + into six chapters (here called lessons) and three + appendices. Lesson one introduces many topics by discussing a + complete example of a source file. [There exists an erratum + file at |ftp.math.utah.edu| in |pub/tex/errata| named + |p-ortegon-gallego.ltx|.]\quad [from a description by the + author] + + \item [Eitan M. Gurari.] + {\sl Writing with \TeX\/}. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1994. + Pp.\ xiv + 249. US\$29.95. \isbn\ 0-07-025207-6. + + \item [Eitan M. Gurari.] + {\sl \TeX\ and \LaTeX: Drawing and Literate Programming\/}. + New York: McGraw-Hill, 1994. Pp.\ xiv + 310. US\$34.95. + \isbn\ 0-07-025208-4 (book), \isbn\ 0-07-911616-7 (book + + diskette). + + \item [Peter Scherber, ed.] + {\sl Offizin. Schriftenreihe zu \TeX, \LaTeX, und \MF, Band + 1\/}. Published by {\small DANTE} e.{\small V}. + Addison-Wes\-ley Deutschland, 1994. ca.~190pp (hardcover). + DM~49,90. \isbn\ 3-89319-396-0. + + $\bullet$ + This is intended as the first volume in a series of + yearbooks published by {\small DANTE} e.{\small V}, the + German-speaking \TeX\ users group. It has been announced for + a long time and is available now. + + \item [Lothar Schumann.] + {\sl Professioneller Buchsatz mit \TeX: Lehrbuch f\"ur + Anwender\/} [{\sl Professional Book Typesetting with \TeX: A + Textbook for Users\/}]. (Weiterbildung Informatik). + M\"unchen-Wien: R.\ Oldenbourg Verlag, 1989 and 1991. + ca.~DM~40. \isbn\ 3-486-21736-4 (1989: \isbn\ + 3-486-21173-0). + + $\bullet$ + As a special feature this book contains its own (verbatim) + source code as an appendix. + + \item [C.\ Vanoirbeek and G.\ Coray, eds.] + {\sl EP92. Proceedings of Electronic Publishing, 1992\/}. + (The Cambridge Series on Electronic Publishing). Cambridge + University Press, 1992. Pp.\ x + 316 (hardcover). \pounds + 35. \isbn\ 0-521-43277-4. + + $\bullet$ + This is the proceedings volume on {\sl EP92. Electronic + Publishing '92. International Conference on Electronic + Publishing, Document Manipulation, and Typography\/} (Swiss + Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne, Switzerland, + April 7--10, 1992). Five of the twenty-one papers deal with + topics closely connected with \TeX\ (see Articles section, + below). +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Articles} + +\begin{description} + \item [Angelika Binding.] + ``Einsatz von \TeX\ beim Springer-Verlag.'' {\it + Mitteilungen der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung\/} 4 + (1993), 19--22. + + $\bullet$ + This article (by a member of the German Springer branch) + describes the use of \TeX\ in the publishing process at + Springer. + + \item [George Gr\"atzer.] + ``AMS-\LaTeX.'' {\it Notices of the American Mathematical + Society\/} vol.\ 40, no.\ 2 (February 1993), 148--150. + + \item [George Gr\"atzer.] + Advances in \TeX\ Implementations. I.\ \PS\ Fonts.'' {\it + Notices of the American Mathematical Society\/}: vol.\ 40, + no.\ 7 (Sepember 1993), 834--838. + + \item [Suzanne M.\ Molnar.] + ``A Tour of Graphical Typesetting on the Macintosh.'' {\it + The UMAP Journal\/} vol.\ 14, no.\ 2 (Summer 1993), 97--112. + + $\bullet$ + The topics discussed in this article include \PiCTeX\ and + Oz\TeX. + + \item [Richard Morin.] + ``Tangled up in \TeX.'' {\it SunExpert Magazine\/} vol.\ 4, + no.\ 10 (October 1993), 42--46. + + $\bullet$ + A brief review of \TeX\ support, including the Comprehensive + \TeX\ Archive Network ({\small CTAN}), the \TeX\ Users + Group, and several books on \TeX. + + \item [Frank Mittelbach and Chris Rowley.] + ``The Pursuit of Quality: How Can Automated Typesetting + Achieve the Highest Standards of Craft Typo\-graphy?'' {\it + EP92. Proceedings of Electronic Publishing 1992\/}, + 261--273. + + \item [Makoto Murata and Koichi Hayashi.] + ``Formatter Hierarchy for Structured Documents.'' {\it + EP92. Proceedings of Electronic Publishing 1992\/}, 77--94. + + \item [Gilbert B.\ Porter {\small\bf III} and Emil V.\ Rainero.] + ``Document Reconstruction:\nl A System for Recovering + Document Structure from Layout.'' {\it EP92. Proceedings of + Electronic Publishing 1992\/}, 127--141. + + \item [Luigi Semenzato and Edward Wang.]\ + ``Aleph: A Language for Typeset\-ting.'' {\it EP92. + Proceedings of Electronic Publishing 1992\/}: 65--75. + + \item [Richard Southall.] + ``Presentation Rules and Rules of Composition in the + Formatting of Complex Text.'' {\it EP92. Proceedings of + Electronic Publishing 1992\/}, 275--290. +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Newsletters} + +\begin{description} + \item [{\sl Baskerville\/}:] vol.\ 3, no.\ 2, December 1993, 24pp. + + $\bullet$ + The editor, Sebastian Rahtz, announces that {\sl + Baskerville} will appear six times a year. + + \item [{\sl MAPs\/}:] + Issue 93.2, 1993, 242pp. + + \item [{\sl TUGboat\/}:] + vol.\ 14, no.\ 3, October 1993, 212pp. + + $\bullet$ + This issue contains the proceedings of the Fourteenth Annual + Meeting, Aston University, Birmingham, England, July 26--30, + 1993. + + \item [{\sl TUGboat\/}:] + vol.\ 14, no.\ 4, December 1993, 84pp. +\end{description} + +\noindent [{\bf Note:} There was a misprint in the last digit of the + \isbn\ for Christian Rolland's book, listed in \ttn\ 2,4:3. The + correct number is {\small ISBN} 2-87908-025-{\bf 8}. --PS] + +\newpage + + +\Section{New Publications (TTN 3,2)} + +\begin{description} + \item [P.W.\ Abrahams, K.\ Berry and K.\ Hargreaves.] + {\sl \TeX\ per l'impaziente\/}\nl [{\sl \TeX\ for the + Impatient\/}].\marginpar{\TUB\ 14,4} Milano: + Addison-Wes\-ley, 1991. Pp.\ 396. \isbn\ 88-7192-022-8. + + $\bullet$ + This is a translation (by Gaia and Guido Franchi) of the + well-known introduction, amplified by material relevant to + the Italian language. + + \item [Michel Goossens, Frank Mittelbach and Alexander + Samarin.]\mbox{} \nl + {\sl The \LaTeX\ Companion\/}.\marginpar{\TUB\ 15,2} + Addison-Wes\-ley, 1993. Pp.\ 480 (paper). US\$41.25. \isbn\ + 0-201-54199-8. + + $\bullet$ + This book is based on \LaTeX2e, the new version of \LaTeX\ + which is currently available in its betatest release. It + explains tools and techniques that enhance the use of + \LaTeX\ and help format documents more quickly and more + efficiently. Topics treated include customizing commands + and enviroments, changing page layout, preparing indices and + bibliographies, and the New Font Selection Scheme (\nfss), + as well as using PostScript fonts and PostScript images. + [adapted from promotional material] + + \item [Helmut Kopka.] + {\sl \LaTeX\ --- Einf\"uhrung\/} [{\sl \LaTeX\ --- + Introduction\/}]. Addison-Wes\-ley, 1994. + + $\bullet$ + The new edition of Kopka's well-know (German) books on + \LaTeX\ (also available in a partial English translation) + includes \LaTeX2e and will comprise three (instead of two) + volumes. The first volume is already available. + + \item [Norman Walsh.] + {\sl Making \TeX\ Work\/}.\marginpar{\TUB\ 15,2} O'Reilly + and Associates, April 1994. (approx.) 500pp. US\$29.95. + \isbn\ 1-56592-051-1. + + $\bullet$ + There are many books on \TeX\ and \LaTeX, but so far (it + seems) no book has been devoted to the \TeX\ system as a + whole, i.e., all the software, tools, and macros that are + available and can be used when working with \TeX. This book + tries to fill the gap and provides a comprehensive guide to + the world of \TeX. It discusses the various implementations + of \TeX\ on all common platforms and how to obtain them, + presents the major macro packages, discusses the + installation and the use of fonts (including PostScript and + TrueType fonts), and the inclusion of graphics as well as + the prepara-\break tion of indices and bibliographies. It + will certainly be a valuable source of information, in + particular, for all those \TeX\ users who lack net access. +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Articles} + +\begin{description} + \item [George Gr\"atzer.] + ``Advances in \TeX\ Implementations. II.\ Integrated + Environments.'' {\it Notices of the American Mathematical + Society\/}, vol.\ 41, no.\ 2 (February 1994), 106--111 + + $\bullet$ + ``In this article I will review two integrated \TeX\ + implementations. Textures, the classical implementation on + the Macintosh (in its modern variant, Lightning Textures), + and the brand new PC\TeX\ for Windows for IBM compatible + computers. I shall also review Scientific Word, a \TeX\ + preprocessor.'' [from the introduction] + + \item [Allyn Jackson.] + ``{\it What's Happening\/}: New Publication Takes the AMS in + New Directions.'' {\it Notices of the AMS\/}, vol.\ 41, + no.\ 6 (July/August 1994), 626--627 + + $\bullet$ + This article presents the concepts of a new publication. + The following is an excerpt from the production remarks: + ``Though the design is certainly more complex than the + Society's other \TeX\ documents, \TeX\ was chosen over a + what-you-see-is-what-you-get desktop publishing program for + its superior typographic quality. (A few small sections of + the book were produced using a desktop publishing program + but the output was manipulated and massaged by hand to make + it look as good as the \TeX\ output.)'' + + \item [Tom Scavo, Yannis Haralambous, and Werenfried Spit.] + ``\TeX\ on the\nl Macintosh.'' {\it Notices of the + AMS\/}, vol.\ 40, no.\ 10 (December 1993), 1353--1360 + + $\bullet$ + ``There are currently four implementations of \TeX\ + available for the Macintosh family of computers: CMac\TeX, + Direct\TeX, Oz\TeX, and Textures. The latter is a + well-known commercial product which won't be reviewed here; + the others are either freeware or shareware and are the + focus of this report.'' [from the introduction] +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Newsletters} + +\begin{description} + \item [Baskerville:] + vol.\ 4, no.\ 1, Feb.\ 1994, 24pp; + vol.\ 4, no.\ 2, Apr.\ 1994, 24pp. + + \item [{\sl GUST\/}:] + Zeszyt 3 (1994), 50pp. + Official newsletter of the Polish \TeX\ User Group. +% Grupa U\.zytkownik\'ow Systemu \TeX. + + \item [{\sl La Lettre GUTenberg\/}:] + no.\ 2, f\'evrier 1994, 24pp [using Lucida-Bright] +% Official newsletter of \GUTenberg. + + \item [{\sl Die \TeX{}nische Kom\"odie\/}:] + 5.\ Jahrgang, Heft~3, Dezember~1993, 68pp. +% vol. 5, no. 3, Dec. 1993, 68pp. +% Official newsletter of DANTE e.V. +\end{description} + +\newpage + + +\Section{New Publications (TTN 3,3)} + +\begin{description} + \item [Abass Alamnehe.] + {\sl e\LaTeX: Document Preparation Guide\/} [in Amharic]. + EthiO Systems, 1993. Pp.\ xvi + 230. + + $\bullet$ + This is a manual to e\LaTeX, an Ethiopian-based version of + \LaTeX. + + \item [Jonathan Grosvenor, Kay Morrison \& Alexander Pim.] + {\sl The PostScript Font Handbook: A Directory of Type 1 + Fonts\/}. Revised edition. Wokingham: Addison-Wes\-ley, 1992. + Pp.\ ix + 425. US\$41.50. \isbn\ 0-201-56893-4 (paper). + + $\bullet$ + For all those interested (or forced) to use PostScript fonts + this directory provides a comprehensive collection of font + samples from the font libraries of Adobe, Monotype, + Linotype, and Agfa. Each font is represented by a full-page + profile including the character set, a brief history, and + hints for recommended usage. It includes an introduction on + PostScript fonts. + + \item [Leslie Lamport.] + {\sl \LaTeX: A Document Preparation System\/}. 2nd edition. + Addi\-son-Wes\-ley, 1994. Pp.\ 180. US\$41.50. \isbn\ + 0-201-52983-1 (paper). + + $\bullet$ + This new edition of the official \LaTeX\ manual describes + \LaTeX2e. It is announced to be available soon. +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Articles} + +\begin{description} + \item [Marvin S.\ Margolis.] + ``MG Mathematical Graphics System.'' {\it Notices of the + American Mathematical Society\/}, vol.\ 41, no.\ 3 (March + 1994), 200--201. + + $\bullet$ + ``The MG Mathematical Graphics System creates and displays + two- and three-dimensional mathematical graphics on an + {\small MS-DOS}-based personal computer and produces + high-quality PostScript output. The developers, R.B.~Israel + and R.A.~Adams, [\dots] primarily designed the relatively + small program to assist authors to create graphs to include + in \TeX-typeset documents. It is available from MG + Software, 4223 West Ninth Avenue, Vancouver, B.C., Canada + V6R 2C6.'' [from the introduction of this review] + + \item [Heinz Werntges.] + ``Grafik-Import in \LaTeX'' [Importing graphics under + \LaTeX]. {\it c't\/} 12/92, 252--258. + + $\bullet$ + This survey article (in the German computer magazine, {\it + c't\/}) discusses the various possibilities for including + graphics into \LaTeX\ documents. It has since been reprinted + (slightly updated) in {\sl Die \TeX nische Kom\"odie\/}, + vol.~5, no.~2 (1993), 38--53. +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Newsletters} + +\begin{description} + \item [{\sl Baskerville\/}:] + Vol.\ 4, no.\ 3, June 1994, 24pp. +% Official newsletter of the UK \TeX\ Users' Group. +% Contact: uktug-enquiries@ftp.tex.ac.uk + + \item [{\sl Les Cahiers GUTenberg\/}:] + No.\ 16, f\'evrier 1994, 82pp. \issn\ 1140-9304. [Thematic + issue: {\sl PSTricks et Seminar\/}.] + + No.\ 17, mai 1994, 66pp. +% Occasional publication of the French-speaking user group, +% GUTenberg. Contact: gut@irisa.fr + + \item [{\sl La Lettre GUTenberg\/}:] + No.\ 3, juin 1994, 24pp. [using Palatino]. +% Official newsletter of \GUTenberg. Contact: gut@irisa.fr + + \item [{\sl MAPs\/}:] + Issue 94.1, 1994, 178pp. [Dutch-speaking user group, NTG + publication.] +% Official publication of the NTG. Contact: ntg@nic.surfnet.nl + + \item [{\sl Die \TeX{}nische Kom\"odie\/}:] + 5.\ Jahrgang, Heft~4/1993, April~1994, 60pp. +% = vol. 5 (1993), no. 4, Apr. 1994, 60pp. + Official newsletter of DANTE e.{\small V}. +% Deutschsprachige Anwendervereinigung \TeX\ e.V. +% Four issues per year. +% Contact: |dante@dante.de|. +\end{description} + +\newpage + + +\Section{New Publications (TTN 3,4)} + +\begin{description} + \item [Luzia Dietsche and Joachim Lammarsch.] + {\sl \LaTeX\ zum Loslegen --- Ein Soforthelfer f\"ur den + Alltag\/} [{\sl \LaTeX, ready to start --- Instant help for + every day\/}]. + + Springer Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg 1994. + DM~39.00. \isbn 3-540-56545-0. + + $\bullet$ + This is an introduction to \LaTeX\ (2.09) based on + courses which are held regularly by the authors. + + \item [Friedhelm Sowa.] + {\sl \TeX, \LaTeX\ und Graphik --- ein \"Uberblick \"uber die + Verfahren\/} [{\sl \TeX, \LaTeX\ and graphics --- a survey of + the methods\/}]. + + Springer Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg 1994. + DM~39.00. \isbn 3-540-56468-3. + + $\bullet$ + This book (by the author of {\tt BM2FONT}) is probably + the first book (in any language) devoted to the inclusion + of graphics into \TeX\ documents. It treats macro + packages producing pictures, the inclusion of bitmap + graphics ({\tt BM2FONT}) and vector graphics ({\tt + hp2xx}), and the inclusion of graphics by dvi drivers (in + particular, PostScript by {\tt dvips}). +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Articles} + +\begin{description} + \item [George Gr\"atzer.] + ``Advances in \TeX\ Implementations. III.\ A New Version of + \LaTeX, Finally.'' {\it Notices of the American + Mathematical Society\/}, vol.\ 41, no.\ 6 (July/August + 1994), 611--615. + + $\bullet$ + This is a short introduction to, and a first review of, + \LaTeX2e. +\end{description} + + +\subsection*{Newsletters} + +\begin{description} + \item [{\sl Baskerville\/}:] + Vol.\ 4, no.\ 4, Sept.\ 1994, 24pp. +% Official newsletter of the UK \TeX\ Users' Group. +% Six issues per year. +% Contact: uktug-enquiries@ftp.tex.ac.uk + + \item [{\sl MAPs\/}:] + Issue 94.2, 1994, 232pp. [Dutch-speaking user group, NTG + publication.] +% Official publication of the NTG. Contact: ntg@nic.surfnet.nl + + \item [{\sl Die \TeX{}nische Kom\"odie\/}:] + 6.\ Jahrgang: Heft~1/1994 (Juli~1994), 68pp; and + Heft~2/ 1994 (Sept.\ 1994), 60pp. +% = vol. 6 (1994), no. 1 (July), 68pp; no. 2 (Sept.), 60pp. +% Official newsletter of DANTE e.{\small V} (Deutschsprachige +% Anwendervereinigung \TeX\ e.V). +% Four issues per year. +% Contact: |dante@dante.de|. + + \item [{\sl Zpravodaj\/} {\rm[}``Bulletin''{\rm]}:] + vol.\ 1, 1994. [Official publication of the Czech/Slovak + {\small CSTUG}.] +% Four issues per year. +\end{description} + + +\newpage + +\Section{Other books} + +\begin{description} + \item [Paul Abrahams.] + {\sl \TeX\ for the Impatient\/}.\marginpar{\TUB\ 11, 4.} + Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wes\-ley, 1990. 357 pp + (paper). + + $\bullet$ + ``{\sl \TeX\ for the Impatient\/} addresses the practical + demands of busy people who have discovered the unmatched + benefits of \TeX, but whose time and interest in mastering + all its intricacies may be limited \dots\ anyone \dots\ who + needs a quick reference guide to \TeX.'' + + {\bf Update:} An Italian edition, {\sl \TeX\ per + l'impaziente\/}, was published in 1991.\marginpar{\TUB\ 14, + 4.} + + \item [Wolfgang Appelt.] + {\sl \TeX\ f\"ur Fortgeschrittene\/}. [{\sl \TeX\ for the + Advanced\/}].\marginpar{\TUB\ 11, 2.} Bonn: + Addison-Wes\-ley, 1988. \isbn\ 3-89319-115-1. + + \item [Arvind Borde.] + {\sl Mathematical \TeX\ by Example\/}. Academic Press, + 1993.\marginpar{\TUB\ 14, 1.} \isbn\ 0-12-117645-2. Pp.\ + 356. + + \item [David J.\ Buerger.] + {\sl \LaTeX\ for Engineers and + Scientists\/}.\marginpar{\TUB\ 12, 2.} McGraw-Hill, 1990. + \isbn\ 0-07-008845-4. Pp.\ 198 (paper). + + \item [Gianni Gilardi.] + {\sl Il TeX --- Introduzione al linguaggio e complementi + avanzati\/}.\marginpar{\TUB\ 15, 1.} Zanichelli/Decibel, + Bologna, 1993. \isbn\ 88-08-10860-0. Pp.\ 226 (cloth). + + \item [Helmut Kopka.] + {\sl \LaTeX\ --- Eine Einf\"uhrung\/}.\marginpar{\TUB\ 13, + 1.} 3rd rev.\ ed. Bonn: Addison-Wes\-ley, 1991. 375pp + (hardcover). + + \item [Helmut Kopka.] + {\sl \LaTeX\ --- Erweiterungsm\"oglichkeiten mit einter + Ein\-f\"uhr\-ung in \MF\/}.\marginpar{\TUB\ 13, 1.} 2nd + rev.\ ed.\ Bonn: Addison-Wes\-ley, 1991. 552pp. + (hardcover). + + \item [Norbert Schwartz.] + {\sl Einf\"uhrung in \TeX\/}. Bonn, Addison-Wes\-ley, + 1988. \isbn\ 3-925118-97-7. + + \item [Norbert Schwartz.] + {\sl Inleiding \TeX\/}. Addison-Wes\-ley Europe, Amsterdam, + 1990. \isbn\ 90-6789-151-7. + + \item [Norbert Schwartz.] + {\sl Introduction to \TeX\/}.\marginpar{\TUB\ 11, 2.} + Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wes\-ley, 1990. 278 pp + (paper). [Based on 2nd ed.\ of German original {\sl + Einf\"uhrung in \TeX\/}.] + + \item [Michael Urban.] + {\sl Premiers pas en \LaTeX\/}. Adaptation fran\c caise de + \'Eric Cornelis. GUTenberg, 1991. 87pp (paper). +\end{description} + +\newpage + + +\Section{Russian books about \TeX\footnote{NOTE: These books were + listed in TTN 3,3:5.}} + +\begin{enumerate} \itemsep=0pt + \item Michael Spivak, {\sl Voskhititel'nii \TeX}. Moscow: Mir + Publishers, 1993, 285pp. [Russian translation of {\sl The + Joy of \TeX\/} by M.~Spivak.] + + The translator is Irina Makhovaya, the editor of the Russian + version is Andrei Khodulev. This is the first book about + \TeX\ in Russian (7,000 copies). + + \item Donald Knuth, {\sl Vsio pro \TeX}. Protvino: AO Rd\TeX, 1993, + 575pp. [Russian translation of {\sl The \TeX book\/} by + Donald E.~Knuth.] + + The translator is Marina Lisina; the editors of the Russian + version are Stanislav Klimenko and Sergei Sokolov. This book + was published almost simultaneously with the Spivak book. + The translation was very hard work and successful (10,000 + copies). + + \item Marat Evgrafov, Leonid Evgrafov, {\sl \TeX: Rukovodstvo po + naboru i redaktirovaniiu mathematicheskikh tekstov}. Moscow: + Phismathlit, 1993, 80pp. + + The first Russian book about \TeX\ that was written by + Russians (7,000 copies). + + \item Boris Shirokov, {\sl PC\TeX. Prostoi sposob iziaschnogo + oformleniia mathematicheskikh tekstov: uchebnoe posobie}. + Petrozavodsk: Petrozavodsk State University, 1994, 80pp. + + This small manual talks about working with \TeX\ on IBM PC + compatible computers (not about PC\TeX!) (300 copies). + + \item Renat Zagretdinov et al., {\sl Izdatel'skaiia systema \LaTeX. + Kratkoe rukovodstvo}. Kazan: Kazan State University, 1994, + 94pp. + + This manual is a short introduction to \LaTeX\ 2.09, with + some material added about the Russian version {\it + CyrTUG}-em\TeX; it also contains a glossary of \LaTeX\ + control sequences, etc. (1,000 copies). + + \item Sergei L'vovskii, {\sl Nabor i verstka v pakete \LaTeX}. + Moscow: Kosmosinform, 1994, 328pp. + + The first complete description of \LaTeX\ 2.09 in Russian + (5,000 copies). +\end{enumerate} + +\end{document} + +%% END OF FILE + |